url
stringlengths
15
784
text
stringlengths
6
437k
KeyPhrases
list
http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/red-heeler-dog-characteristics-3432.html
Red Heeler Dog Characteristics by Naomi Millburn Dog Care - Daily Puppy " Please give me something to do . " A ustralian cattle dogs are often called red heeler or blue heeler dogs . These cattle herding pooches first came into existence Down Under during the 1800s , a result of breeding together blue merle collies , Australian kelpies and dalmatians . Loading . . . Size and Physique Mature red heeler dogs usually grow to between 17 and 20 inches at the withers . Female red heelers tend to be slightly shorter than the males . For both genders , average weight is between 35 and 45 pounds . Red heelers have sturdy , strong and sinewy physiques . Their length exceeds their height . Coat Individuals of this breed possess soft double coats . Red heelers exist in a couple of different coat color schemes , which are spotted blue and spotted red . At birth , red heelers are white , a genetic throwback to their Dalmatian ancestors . Their heads also frequently display hints of other colors , which are beige , blue and black . The fur that surrounds their necks not only is not as thin as on the rest of their bodies , it also is lengthier . Other Physical Characteristics Other prominent physical traits of red heeler dogs are black noses , low tails , wide chests , deep brown eyes , black noses , sharply angled ears , powerful necks , midsize ears and circular feet . Temperament Red heeler behavior and temperament can be described in many ways . These canines are gallant , lively , vigilant , spirited and clever animals who thrive on having things to do - - herding , for example . Red heelers are smart creatures that usually possess persistent can - do attitudes . Tedium is a major issue for red heelers , which is why their minds and bodies need tasks to focus on . These usually faithful dogs are extremely cautious by nature and because of that are often meek and reserved around new people . Red heelers are Fitness Some breeds of dogs do just fine on daily outdoor strolls , but red heelers require a lot more fitness than that . Whether through vigorous playtime sessions or extended outdoor jogs , red heelers have to keep their bodies moving . If you lead a sporty lifestyle and go hiking and biking a lot , for example , an adult red heeler can make an ideal companion . Dogs of this breed can not manage in cramped areas and therefore are not appropriate for apartment or condominium life . They always need plenty of room to run around and Loading . . . References The Westminster Kennel Club : Australian Cattle Dog Animal Planet : Australian Cattle Dog Guide American Kennel Club : Get to Know the Australian Cattle Dog Australian Cattle Dog Rescue Association : AKC Breed Standard Photo Credits
[ "Red Heeler Dog", "Australian cattle dogs", "cattle herding pooches" ]
http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/soon-after-worming-puppy-notice-worms-6169.html
How Soon After Worming a Puppy Will You Notice Worms ? by Whitney Lowell Dog Care - Daily Puppy Internal parasites and worms are common among all puppies . A t any age , a dog can get some type of worm or intestinal parasite , but a large percent of puppies contract worms from their mother at birth . It is important that young puppies receive a dewormer every two weeks when they are between the ages of 2 and 8 weeks old . Older puppies , juveniles and adult dogs should be tested once or twice a year for worms to determine if a dewormer is necessary . Loading . . . Signs of Worms Common signs of worms include a pot belly , change in appetite , low energy and butt scooting . You ' ll know that your puppy has worms , without a doubt , if you see worms in his stool or vomit . If you think your puppy has worms , take him to the vet to be tested to see what type of worm it is so the can receive proper treatment and deworming drugs . Deworming Drugs Deworming drugs will kill eggs , larvae and adult worms . You should start to see dead worms and larvae in the puppy ' s stool in as few as one or two hours after being given the medication , but it can take up to 10 to 12 hours before you see anything . Within two weeks , the stool should no longer contain any worms . Loading . . . References VetInfo : Dog Worms in Stool Cesar ' s Way : Symptoms of Worms in Dogs WebMD : Deworming Dogs and Puppies Photo Credits
[ "Internal parasites", "Dog Worms", "Deworming Drugs" ]
http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/toy-maltese-puppies-stop-growing-8285.html
When Do Toy Maltese Puppies Stop Growing ? by Jane Meggitt Dog Care - Daily Puppy When full - grown , the Maltese should weigh no more than 7 pounds . O ne of the oldest - - and smallest - - of dog breeds , the pure white Maltese falls under the American Kennel Club ' s toy group designation . The Maltese matures at no more than 7 pounds , with most specimens weighing between 4 and 6 pounds . Maltese puppies stop growing about the age of 8 months . Loading . . . Maltese Growth By the time your Maltese reaches her first birthday , she ' s reached her full size , but it ' s a safe bet she has n ' t grown significantly in the previous four months . The Maltese breed does n ' t vary a great deal in size , but you can get a better idea of your puppy ' s mature appearance by meeting her mother and father . If you bought your puppy from a breeder , ask to see the parents . Small Dog , Big Attitude Even though your Maltese is a toy dog , she thinks she ' s much bigger . Make sure she does n ' t get into trouble by attempting to challenge larger canines . Loading . . . References American Kennel Club : Get to Know the Maltese PetPlace . com : How Big Will My Puppy Get ? Photo Credits About the Author Jane Meggitt has been a writer for more than 20 years . In addition to reporting for a major newspaper chain , she has been published in " Horse News , " " Suburban Classic , " " Hoof Beats , " " Equine Journal " and other publications . She has a Bachelor of Arts in English from New York University and an Associate of Arts from the American Academy of Dramatics Arts , New York City .
[ "Dog Care", "Maltese Puppies", "American Kennel Club" ]
http://dogfood.guru/canidae/
Canidae Dog Food Brief Overview Canidae is a premium holistic pet food brand that offers a variety of healthy , natural , and holistic dog food product lines . This family - owned company ( Canidae Pet Food Corporation ) has been making premium dog food since 1997 . Who manufactures Canidae ? Even though Canidae Pet Food Corporation still owns Canidae dog food , they brought Diamond Pet Foods on board to manufacture their grain - free dog and cat kibble in 2005 . American Nutrition manufactures many of the company ’ s other pet foods . Today , Canidae Pet Food Corporation is secretive about their outsourcing . In 2007 , Canidae customer service representative claimed that the company made their own food in their own facilities . Even though they opened a new pet food manufacturing facility in Brownwood , Texas in 2012 , they still have Diamond Pet Foods on board . This is proven by the recall Diamond Pet Foods issued in May 2012 that included Canidae dog food . Disclosure : Please note that this post contains affiliate links , which will direct you to our partner sites . If you purchase the pet foods we recommend through those links , we may earn a small commission – at no extra cost to you . Canidae Recalls 2017 Please Read First : If this statement is still here we are actively watching for new recalls . Below you will find a history of recalls . If you would like to know as SOON as we find out about a recalls visit : https : / / dogfood . guru / recalls and fill out our Recall Alert form . We will ONLY email this list in the event of an actual recall . Once we stop watching for Recalls I will remove this statement . We also encourage everyone to bookmark the site for future reference . Latest Recalls List ( From newest to oldest ) : In May 2012 , Diamond Pet Foods issued a voluntary recall of all the brands of dog food that was produced at their Gaston , South Carolina plant . Canidae was one of them . The reason for the voluntary recall is that 49 humans in 20 different states ( as well as 2 people in Canada ) were infected with Salmonella . It was found that the Salmonella outbreak was caused by the dog food produced in the South Carolina plant when the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development detected Salmonella in a bag of dry dog food You can read more on this Salmonella outbreak here . Learn how we Monitor for Recalls : https : / / dogfood . guru / monitor - dog - food - recalls / Canidae Dog Food Coupons 2017 20 % Off First Order + Free Shipping on Canidae Dog Food Redeem Offer View Offer Details Canidae Reviews Canidae takes pride in the fact that all of their ingredients are human - grade and made in the United States . Even though they wo n ’ t share a lot of information on where they outsource their food production , we know that they use USDA - inspected meat and that all of their formulations are produced in USDA , FDA , and AAFCO - approved facilities . Not only does Canidae use strict testing procedures , but they also use natural preservatives and high - quality grains , fruits , and vegetables from local producers . Most of Canidae ’ s dog food formulas are formulated for all life stages . Their dog food comes concentrated with different protein sources , including beef , bison , duck , lamb , salmon , and fish meal . However , some dog owners take issue with the fact that there ’ s an unusually high rice content in some of Canidae ’ s dog food formulas . The low concentration of vegetable proteins found in those same formulas allows for easier digestion in older or more food - sensitive dogs , so some dog owners are willing to Canidae dog food is pricey , but you know what they say : you get what you pay for . Canidae uses high - quality human - grade ingredients , so if you have to fork over $ 50 for a 24 - pound bag of Canidae Grain - Free PURE Elements to ensure that your dog stays healthy , then so be it . However , we have Canidae dog food coupons that can help you save a few bucks . They can be found at the bottom of this page . How would you rate Canidae ? : Overall Ingredients Meat Content Grain Content Availibility Price Rating : 8.3 / 10 ( 59 votes cast ) Submit Our Review Canidae Grain Free PURE Elements Grain - Free PURE Elements is probably Canidae ’ s healthiest line of dog food . Let ’ s take a look at PURE Elements with Fresh Lamb . Fresh lamb is the number one ingredient in this formula . It ’ s completely grain - free , gluten - free , and without antibiotics , hormones , or fillers . In fact , this formula has only 10 key ingredients to assist with digestion issues in older or food - sensitive dogs . The carbohydrates come from sweet potatoes , peas , and chickpeas . This premium dog food product is ideal for dogs with food sensitivities , given its small ingredient list . Where you can buy Canidae ? 20 % Off First Order + Free Shipping on Canidae Dog Food Redeem Offer View Offer Details Canidae dog food is available at PetCo and a variety of independent pet food & supply stores across the U.S. Use this store locator to find the nearest Canidae retail store . Canidae dog food is also available online at Wag . com , PetFoodDirect . com , and at least 20 other online pet food retailers 4 5 stars Canidae Dog Food 8.2 out of 10 based on 59 ratings Artemis Dog Food Updated February 16 , 2014 by Chiara Fucarino 30 Comments About the Author Each dog food brand is analyzed and reviewed by Chiara Fucarino , an animal lover slash professional writer who sees nutrition as the most important part of a pet ’ s health . Chiara has always been passionate about writing informative and . . . See more
[ "Canidae", "pet food" ]
http://dogfood.guru/proplan/
Pro Plan Dog Food Brief Overview ProPlan is the top - of - the - line food for Purina , one of the biggest pet food companies in the world . It ’ s fed by lots of dog owners , breeders , dog show people , and other dog professionals with excellent results . The individual dog owner looking for foods with the best ingredients may not like ProPlan . If you do n ’ t like grain or corn , you wo n ’ t like this food . But ProPlan has a long history of providing good nutrition for dogs . Disclosure : Please note that this post contains affiliate links , which will direct you to our partner sites . If you purchase the pet foods we recommend through those links , we may earn a small commission – at no extra cost to you . Who manufactures ProPlan ? ProPlan is made by Nestle - Purina , one of the largest pet food manufacturers in the world . The company is headquartered in St . Louis , Missouri . Purina makes over 30 well - known brands of pet food . They have global revenue of over $ 12 billion from pet food sales . Purina makes their own foods and has a number of plants throughout the United States . ProPlan Recalls 2017 Please Read First : If this statement is still here we are actively watching for new recalls . Below you will find a history of recalls . If you would like to know as SOON as we find out about a recalls visit : https : / / dogfood . guru / recalls and fill out our Recall Alert form . We will ONLY email this list in the event of an actual recall . Once we stop watching for Recalls I will remove this statement . We also encourage everyone to bookmark the site for future reference . Latest Recalls List ( From newest to oldest ) : Purina Announces Voluntary Recall of 10 - ounce Tubs of ProPlan Wet Dog Food We found one recall for Purina ONE Beyond in 2013 . Learn how we Monitor for Recalls : https : / / dogfood . guru / monitor - dog - food - recalls / Pro Plan Dog Food Coupons 2017 20 % Off First Order + Free Shipping on Pro Plan Dog Food Redeem Offer View Offer Details Pro Plan Reviews ProPlan ’ s foods used to be much easier to understand before they made them what is probably meant to be more customer - friendly or appealing for marketing purposes . Now they have names like “ Sport , ” “ Savor , ” “ Focus , ” and “ Select . ” Who knows what that stuff means ? If you have been feeding your dog this food for a long time , you can find the same ProPlan formula and keep feeding it . As far as we can tell , the formulas have n ’ t changed Many times when a food changes their packaging it means there is also a change in formula , so this is something you should beware of when buying pet food . Or , it means that the food is now being sold in a smaller bag – usually for the same price you were paying for a larger amount . This has been happening regularly in the last 10 - 15 years . The large bags of ProPlan sold in pet food stores used to be 44 lbs . , for example . Now they are 37.5 pounds . The ProPlan makes kibble and canned food as well as snacks and treats in most of their formulas . They have foods for puppies , adult dogs , and senior dogs . They make food for Toy , small , large , and giant dogs . And they have weight management foods and food for dogs with sensitive skin and stomachs . ProPlan includes nearly 100 products . You can find foods with various meat proteins as well as protein to fat formulations and even some limited ingredient diets . ProPlan does tend to use corn in many of their foods ( with the exception of some of their special needs diets ) . They also use some other ingredients that people who read dog food labels carefully will dislike such as poultry by - product meal , animal fat , and animal digest , as well as synthetic vitamin K . Absolutely , these are lower quality ingredients . However , ProPlan , made by Purina , is backed up by excellent dog food nutritional research . ProPlan and other Purina foods have decades of healthy dogs with long We have to say that ProPlan is a good food based on years of evidence . We know lots of dog people who feed this food and they have dogs who routinely live long , healthy lives into their teen years . We know that this goes against the preference for human quality ingredients in dog foods . If the ingredients bother you , you can feed something else . But dogs who eat ProPlan do very well . ProPlan Consumer Ratings : Overall Ingredients Meat Content Grain Content Availibility Price Rating : 6.9 / 10 ( 49 votes cast ) Submit Our ProPlan Sport All Life Stages Salmon & Rice formula Review : ProPlan Sport includes a total of seven products : All life stages Active 26 / 16 protein / fat formula dry kibble formula All life stages Advanced 26 / 16 protein / fat formula All life stages Performance 30 / 20 formula All life stages Salmon & Rice formula Adult training treats Adult Prime Bar Pre - Exercise Nutritional Supplement Adult ReFuel Bar Post Exercise Nutritional Supplement . The ProPlan Sport line of foods is for active dogs , especially dogs who expend a great deal of energy in activities such as agility , hunting , hard running and playing , actively showing , breeding , and pursuing other strenuous endeavors . The kibbles are all life stage products so they are suitable for dogs that are puppies , adults , seniors , or gestating females . Previously the Sport line of kibbles only featured Performance ( 30 / 20 protein / fat ) but ProPlan added the Active and Advanced kibbles in the last couple of years . You should note that ProPlan Sport Salmon & Rice is not the same food as Select Adult Sensitive Skin & Stomach Formula . Many people choose that formula because they have a dog with sensitive skin or stomach problems or because the ingredients are somewhat better than some of the other ProPlan foods . The ProPlan Salmon & Rice formula is also 30 / 20 protein / fat . This formula usually gets very good reviews from people who feed it to their dogs , whether they have previously fed other ProPlan formulas or they are coming to this food from another brand . However , other than the use of salmon in the food instead of chicken , this food is very similar to the other Sport formulas . On a dry matter basis the Sport Salmon & Rice formula has 34 percent protein , 22.7 percent fat , 3.4 percent fiber , and 30.7 percent carbohydrates . That ’ s a rather low percentage of carbs considering the amount of corn in the food . The food has 496 calories per cup so it ’ s very rich and dogs who are n ’ t very active can easily get fat eating this food . The first five ingredients in this food are Salmon , corn gluten meal , brewers rice , poultry by - product meal ( natural source of glucosamine ) , and whole grain corn . Salmon is a good ingredient for dogs and an excellent source of omega - 3 fatty acid . It ’ s 46 percent protein and 54 percent fat but dogs are able to obtain most of the protein from this food ( fish have a biological value of about 76 ) . However , since this is whole salmon it would contain a lot of moisture The second ingredient is corn gluten meal and the fifth ingredient is whole grain corn . That ’ s a lot of corn in the first five ingredients and you would be right in thinking this food contains a lot of grain . Corn gluten meal is typically added to dog food not as a carb but for its high protein content . Corn gluten meal can have 40 to 60 percent protein so it adds a lot of protein to dog foods . Corn gluten meal is a golden powder . Whole grain corn is a bulkier ingredient with The third ingredient is brewers rice . AAFCO defines brewers rice as the small milled fragments of rice kernels that have been separated from the larger kernels of milled rice . It ’ s a by - product of the rice milling industry . It does n ’ t have a lot of nutritional value but it ’ s often used in dog foods to provide texture and structure to the food . However , it ’ s not usually something you want to see in large quantities . The fourth ingredient is poultry by - product meal ( natural source of glucosamine ) . Poultry is not as well - defined as , say , chicken or turkey , so that ’ s less than desirable . And a by - product meal is usually not as good as meatier parts of the animal protein . However , there are some acceptable “ by - products ” that would include chicken necks and organ meats . This ingredient , which appears in lots of ProPlan foods , is n ’ t as good as anyone could wish . The food also includes animal fat – an unnamed fat source , which is less than desirable ; fish meal that likely includes the artificial preservative ethoxyquin . And it includes animal digest which is from another unnamed source – and digest is n ’ t that great anyway . To top things off , the food also has synthetic vitamin K . It ’ s chock full of ingredients that any dog food site will tell you to avoid . One thing we do like about the ProPlan foods is the fact that Purina uses animal food testing for the AAFCO approvals instead of nutrient profiles . While some people will tell you that AAFCO testing is n ’ t very strict , we think it ’ s better than nutrient profiles . Making sure that at least a few dogs have eaten a food and done well on it for six months is a considerable achievement . It ’ s also expensive so we respect companies that go to those lengths to back up their foods . We know , according to all the dog food rules , you should avoid this food . Nevertheless , we also know lots of people who feed their dogs ProPlan Sport All Life Stages Salmon & Rice formula and other ProPlan formulas and the dogs look great . They ’ re active . They live long , healthy lives . Some of these people have been breeding and showing dogs and hunting with their dogs for decades feeding these foods . Plus , when other foods with better ingredients have recalls , ProPlan does n ’ t . We have to recommend this food and other ProPlan formulas unless your dog has a problem with corn or some other particular ingredient in the foods . These are just the facts . Where can you buy ProPlan ? 20 % Off First Order + Free Shipping Redeem Offer View Offer Details Free Shipping on Orders over $ 35 You can purchase ProPlan dog foods at specialty pet food stores , feed stores that sell Purina products such as Tractor Supply Company store , and online from pet food retailers . 3 5 stars Pro Plan Dog Food 6.9 out of 10 based on 49 ratings Rachael Ray Dog Food Science Diet Dog Food Updated March 13 , 2014 by Carlotta Cooper 16 Comments
[ "Dog Food", "ProPlan", "Purina" ]
http://dogfood.guru/victor/
Victor Dog Food Victor Pet Food is made by Mid America Pet Food , founded in 2007 . Mid America is a family - owned and operated company located in East Texas . According to the company , more than 80 percent of the ingredients used in their foods come from a 200 - mile radius of their facility . In 2014 Trinity Hunt Partners , a Dallas - based private equity firm , acquired Mid America Pet Food to recapitalize the business and “ position it for future growth . ” Mid America sells their pet food through a network of independent distributors and online pet food sellers . Brands made by Mid are Nature ’ s Select Dog and Cat Food , Kahoots Dog and Cat Food , and Evangers Dry Dog and Cat Food at their facility . They also make pet food for some other companies . Disclosure : Please note that this post contains affiliate links , which will direct you to our partner sites . If you purchase the pet foods we recommend through those links , we may earn a small commission – at no extra cost to you . Victor Recalls Currently , there are no Victor Pet Food recalls according to the FDA recall database . Consumer Ratings Overall Ingredients Meat Content Grain Content Availibility Price Rating : 9.2 / 10 ( 102 votes cast ) Submit Victor Dog Food Coupons 2018 20 % Off + Free Shipping on Victor Dog Food Redeem Offer Why Buy Online ? Check Chewy . com and other online pet food sites for discounts on Victor foods . You can visit the Victor Facebook page to stay advised of upcoming specials and new products . Victor Dog Food Review Victor ’ s popularity has skyrocketed over the past decade , and the brand is now a leader in the dog food market . Victor offers a total of 16 formulas , including foods for highly active and sporting dogs , normally active dogs , and grain - free options for dogs with allergies or sensitivities . Victor foods are touted for their high - quality ingredients , all of which are free of corn , wheat , soy , gluten , and grain by - products , as well as artificial colors , flavors , and preservatives . Each recipe is also packed with top - notch meat protein from either poultry or fish , creating a flavor that pups love . Aside from taste , however , dog owners openly praise Victor formulas for the health benefits , quality , and integrity of the company . Victor prioritizes transparency , openly detailing exactly what is in each bag of kibble and where their ingredients come from . As far as dog food companies go , this level of transparency is rare , which is likely a reason Victor has become one of the top - selling brands in such a short period of time . Current Formulas While Victor is always working to develop new and improved formulas , these are the current recipes on the market : Grain Free 33 / 15 Yukon River Salmon First five ingredients : Salmon , Ocean Fish Meal ( preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Sweet Potato , Peas , Canola Oil Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 33 percent , Crude Fat : 15 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3610 kcal / kg ; 398 kcal / cup 33 / 16 Grain Free Countryside Canine First five ingredients : Chicken , Chicken Meal , Peas , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Sweet Potato Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 33 percent , Crude Fat : 16 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3682 kcal / kg ; 410 kcal / cup 42 / 22 Ultra Pro 42 First five ingredients : Chicken Meal , Beef Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Peas , Bison Meal Calorie Content ( calculated ) : 479 kcal / cup 33 / 16 Active Dog and Puppy First five ingredients : Beef Meal , Sweet Potato , Chicken Meal , Peas , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with mixed Tocopherols ) Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 33 percent , Crude Fat : 16 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3677 kcal / kg ; 405 kcal / cup Normally Active Dog Formulas 27 / 11 Senior / Healthy Weight First five ingredients : Beef Meal , Whole Grain Brown Rice , Whole Grain Millet , Sardine Meal ( Source of DHA - Docosahexaenoic Acid ) , Chicken Meal Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 27 percent , Crude Fat : 11.5 percent , Crude Fiber : 4.5 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3335 kcal / kg ; 370 kcal / cup 25 / 12 Ocean Fish First five ingredients : Ocean Fish Meal ( Ethoxyquin Free ) , Whole Grain Brown Rice , Whole Grain Sorghum , Peas , Salmon Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 25 percent , Crude Fat : 12 percent , Crude Fiber : 2.7 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3555 kcal / kg ; 405kcal / cup 24 / 12 Lamb Meal Brown Rice First five ingredients : Lamb Meal , Whole Ground Brown Rice , Whole Grain Ground Millet , Chicken Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 24 percent , Crude Fat : 12 percent , Crude Fiber : 4.0 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3470 kcal / kg ; 381kcal / cup 24 / 12 Chicken Rice w / Lamb First five ingredients : Chicken Meal , Brown Rice , Whole Grain Millet , Lamb Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols and Citric Acid ) Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 24 percent , Crude Fat : 12 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3555 kcal / kg ; 405 kcal / cup 23 / 11 Beef Meal & Brown Rice First five ingredients : Beef Meal , Whole Grain Brown Rice , Whole Grain Millet , Whole Grain Sorghum , Pork Meal Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 23 percent , Crude Fat : 11 percent , Crude Fiber : 4.0 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3537 kcal / kg ; 395 kcal / cup Highly Active & Sporting Dog Formulas 30 / 20 Hi - Pro Plus First five ingredients : Beef Meal , Whole Grain Sorghum , Chicken Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Pork Meal Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 30 percent , Crude Fat : 20 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3895 kcal / kg ; 450 kcal / cup 38 / 18 Nutra Pro 38 First five ingredients : Chicken Meal , Beef Meal , Millet , Blood Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 38 percent , Crude Fat : 18 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.5 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3909 kcal / kg ; 475 kcal / cup Note : Blood meal is often considered an ingredient to avoid and is described by the DogFoodProject . com as : “ An inexpensive protein booster . You have no way of knowing what type of animal the blood came from or what residues of hormones , medications or other substances are in this product . ” 26 / 18 Performance / Joint Health First five ingredients : Beef Meal , Whole Grain Sorghum , Chicken Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Whole Grain Millet Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 26 percent , Crude Fat : 18 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3815 kcal / kg ; 440 kcal / cup 26 / 18 Professional Formula First five ingredients : Beef Meal , Ground Grain Sorghum , Chicken Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Whole Ground Millet Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 26 percent , Crude Fat : 18 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3815 kcal / kg ; 440 kcal / cup 24 / 20 High Energy Formula First five ingredients : Beef Meal , Whole Grain Sorghum , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Whole Grain Millet , Chicken Meal Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 24 percent , Crude Fat : 20 percent , Crude Fiber : 3.8 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3963 kcal / kg ; 455 kcal / cup 22 / 10 Multi - Pro Maintenance First five ingredients : Whole Grain Sorghum , Beef Meal , Chicken Fat ( Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols ) , Pork Meal , Chicken Meal Guaranteed Analysis : Crude Protein : 22 percent , Crude Fat : 10 percent , Crude Fiber : 4.0 percent Calorie Content ( calculated ) : ME 3358 kcal / kg ; 368 kcal / cup AAFCO Statement All Victor foods either meet or exceed the AAFCO ’ s nutritional standards , but not every formula contains a nutritional adequacy statement . Some of Victor ’ s foods state that they have ingredients that are not recognized as essential nutrients by the AAFCO Dog Food Nutrient Profiles . However , if the formula meets the AAFCO ’ s standards , it will always clearly state it on the bag . In - Depth Look At Victor GF Yukon River Salmon & Sweet Potato One of the most popular Victor formulas is the Grain Free Yukon River Salmon & Sweet Potato Dog Food . This all life stages food is loaded with health benefits and is a consumer favorite . Let ’ s take a look at each of the first five ingredients to give you a better idea of what this formula has to offer . The first ingredient , Salmon is a source of omega 3 fatty acids , as well as healthy protein ( 46 % ) and fat ( 54 % ) . While it is the first ingredient , it does contain moisture , so the actual amount of salmon is less than we ’ d prefer . However , it ’ s still a great source of Thiamin , Niacin , Vitamin B6 , Phosphorus , Vitamin B12 , and Selenium . The second ingredient , Ocean Fish Meal , is a concentrated form of fish protein that contains various kinds of fish . It ’ s high in healthy protein and fat , serving as another source of omega - 3 fatty acids . Next , sweet potatoes are a solid alternative to grains and a nutritional source of carbs . They also provide fiber , B6 Vitamins , Potassium , Vitamin A , Vitamin C , and Manganese The fourth ingredient , peas , take the place of grains in grain - free dog foods because they can be easier to digest . However , peas usually have a higher protein percentage than grains , and some dog food companies prefer to use them because they are less expensive than using more meat protein . They provide some other nutrients such as Vitamin A , Riboflavin , Niacin , Vitamin B6 , Folate , Magnesium , Phosphorus , and Copper . Lastly , the fifth ingredient is canola oil , another source of omega - 3 and omega - 6 fatty acids . These two fatty acids need to be present in a good proportion to be healthy for your dog . It ’ s not a case where more is always better . Key Benefits Probiotics to help digestion Glucosamine and Chondroitin for joint support Prebiotics and amino acids to help your dog absorb minerals more easily Alfalfa meal for protein and calcium Montmorillonite , a kind of clay that is supposed to improve digestion and remove toxic ingredients in the body Guaranteed Analysis This food has above average protein ( 33.6 % ) and average fat ( 16.5 % ) compared to most super premium dog foods . The fiber content ( 4.2 % ) is also average for most kibbles ; and the carb percentage ( 33.2 % ) is very moderate compared to many grain free dog foods . We think that Victor GF Yukon River Salmon & Sweet Potato looks like a very good food . If your dog has allergies to some of the common meat and poultry proteins , or you are looking for a good grain free food with higher protein and moderate fat , this is definitely a food to consider . Where To Buy Victor Dog Food 20 % Off + Free Shipping on Victor Dog Food Shop Now How To Redeem This Offer You can buy Victor on Chewy . com and other online pet food sites . You can also check the “ Find A Store ” / ” Find A Dealer ” page on the Victor website . If you are interested in one of Victor ’ s foods , remember to read the labels and check the ingredients . For the most part , we think the Victor Dog Foods offer high quality , healthy options for your pup . They are also in the mid - price range for super premium pet foods – especially if you can buy them locally . Victor is sold through independent dealers so you may not be able to find the food close to you . Shipping can raise the price a little unless you are getting free shipping , Want to check out other dog food brands ? Check out these reviews , ratings , and recalls 4.5 5 stars Victor Dog Food 9.2 out of 10 based on 102 ratings Wellness Dog Food Nulo Dog Food Review Updated October 02 , 2018 by Carlotta Cooper 13 Comments
[ "Victor Dog Food", "Texas", "Trinity Hunt Partners" ]
http://dogpaddogs.com/
Doggie Day Care Bed n Biscuit Dog Pad serves the South West metro area with free pick up and delivery for its day care customers We have ample areas for dogs to run play socialize and to exercise Dog Pad features over 35000 square feet of cageless indoor and outdoor play areas for its canine clients The facility is located just 8 miles west of Prior Lake Minnesota and serves the southwest Twin Cities Metro area Leave your canine family member in a safe and fun environment Dog Pad Day Care Bed n Biscuit amenities include a loft area with dog cots for relaxing and massages doggy treats and free baths upon check out We have a nice new 8 pool that the dogs love to play in Spring Summer and Fall OR Click To Schedule an Estimate or Book Appointments Ask us about gift certificates for your friends and family Free Pick up and Delivery For reservations call 6127470454 One of Dog Pads Newest Customers Dog Pad Inc
[ "Doggie Day Care", "South West metro area" ]
http://dogs.about.com/od/caninediseases/p/rabies.htm
Dog Diseases & Disorders Understanding Rabies in Dogs By Jenna Stregowski , RVT Updated 01 / 07 / 19 Jennifer Hellbom / EyeEm / Getty Images You have probably heard of rabies , but do you understand the disease ? Do you know why dogs are legally required to be vaccinated for rabies in most areas ? As a responsible dog owner , it ' s important for you to know why the rabies vaccine is so important . Learn how rabies can affect your pets and your family . What is Rabies ? Rabies is a serious viral disease seen in mammals that adversely affects the central nervous system , leading to death . Rabies is a zoonotic disease that is typically transmitted through bites from infected animals . The majority of reported cases involve wild animals like bats , raccoons , and skunks , but domesticated animals like dogs and cats are also at risk . Humans are equally susceptible to the rabies virus if bitten by an infected animal . Once the symptoms have appeared , Rabies is nearly always fatal . Death usually occurs less than a week after the onset of signs . Rabies Transmission The rabies virus is transmitted through the saliva of an infected mammal , or host . Contact with the eyes , nose or mouth can technically pass on the virus , but these instances are rare . A bite from the host is the most likely and common way for an animal or person to contract rabies . The infected saliva travels through the nerves and spinal cord towards the brain . The virus then incubates in the body for 3 to 8 weeks ( depending on species ) , with no symptoms of the disease present . Once the Symptoms of Rabies Rabies symptoms tend to vary , so affected dogs may not show all the signs . Initial signs include behavior and personality changes , fearfulness , anxiety , shyness , withdrawal from people and other animals , and licking the site of the original bite wound . Signs progress to restlessness , agitation , and overreaction to sights and sounds . These lead to full - blown aggression , then disorientation , followed by seizures . Dogs may also experience paralysis in the head and neck area . This causes inability to swallow , resulting in excess salivation , or " foaming Diagnosing Rabies The only way to definitively diagnose rabies in dogs is through a direct fluorescent antibody test ( dFA ) using samples of brain tissue that can only be obtained after death . In humans , multiple extensive tests can be run with samples of saliva , blood , hair , and skin , but these are not absolute , nor are they available for animals . Diagnosis in living animals is presumptive and based upon clinical signs and patient history . In pets that have been exposed to rabies , a quarantine period may be necessary to watch for signs of the disease , particularly in unvaccinated pets . Rabies Treatment Unfortunately , there is no cure or effective treatment for rabies . Animals with obvious and advanced signs of rabies must be euthanized . This is to avoid unnecessary suffering in the animal and to prevent further transmission of the disease to humans and other animals . Humans exposed to rabies need to undergo a regimen called postexposure prophylaxis ( PEP ) , a series of injections that include immune globulin and rabies vaccine . PEP is not effective in humans after symptoms are noted . As with animals , rabies is almost always fatal once the signs appear . Supportive care is the only option at this point . Preventing Rabies Prevention is key when it comes to rabies . Fortunately , it is also quite simple . First and foremost , dogs and other pets should receive routine rabies vaccines . The traditional rabies vaccine was given to dogs once per year . Interest in decreasing vaccine frequency led to the development of a three - year rabies vaccine . Talk to your vet about your options and find out what the law in your area mandates . Rabies vaccines are also available for humans , though the protocol is more complicated . Therefore , the vaccine is typically only given to people who work with pets or wildlife , or those who travel to areas with high exposure risk . People who have received the vaccine will still need PEP after exposure to rabies . Next to vaccination , minimizing exposure is the best way to prevent rabies . Do not allow your dog to roam out of your sight , especially in wooded areas where wild animal encounters are more common . Keep your dog on a leash , and avoid interactions with unknown animals . If your dog does get an animal bite , see your vet right away . Preventing rabies in humans is equally important . Learn about dog bite prevention and teach your children how to be cautious . Bites to humans should be addressed immediately by a physician . If a bite occurs , try your best to obtain as much information as possible about the offending animal , whether the bite victim is a pet or a human . If the biter was someone ' s pet , get their contact information and find out about the vaccine history and possible past exposure to rabies . If it was a wild animal , you may not be able to find out much unless that wild animal is dead . Either way , local authorities should be notified of the situation . Despite how deadly and dangerous the rabies virus is , it is easily preventable . Remember : vaccinate your pets and minimize their exposure and yours . Arm yourself with the knowledge to keep your whole family safe , pets and humans alike . If you suspect your pet is sick , call your vet immediately . For health - related questions , always consult your veterinarian , as they have examined your pet , know the pet ' s health history , and can make the best recommendations for your pet .
[ "Rabies", "Dogs" ]
http://dogs.about.com/od/faqs/fl/Why-Do-Dogs-Lick-People.htm
Dog Training Tips Why Do Dogs Like to Lick People ? The Reasons Behind Dog Kisses By Jenna Stregowski , RVT Updated 02 / 28 / 19 Have you ever wondered why dogs lick you ? Most dogs love to lick people . It ' s so common that dog owners usually call it " giving kisses " and consider it a sign of affection . Some dogs seem to lick people more than others . Does this behavior really mean something ? Why do dogs lick ? Is it ever a problem ? The answers depend on you personally and your individual dog . Why Dogs Lick People While we do n ' t know for certain why dogs lick , most experts agree that there is probably a combination of reasons . Licking is not considered a serious behavior problem unless it really bothers you . Knowing the reason for your dog ' s licking might even change the way you feel about it . Affection : There ' s a pretty good chance that your dog is licking you because he loves you ! It ' s why many people call them " kisses . " Dogs show affection by licking people and sometimes even other dogs . Licking is a natural action for dogs . They learned it from the grooming and affection given to them as puppies by their mothers . Dogs might lick your face if they can get to it . If not , they might just dog for any available patch of skin , like hands , arms , legs , and feet . Some dogs tend to lick less than others . This does not necessarily mean that a dog is less affectionate if he does not lick . He might have just learned things differently as a puppy or just not prefer licking . Attention - Seeking : Licking behavior that starts as affection often gets reinforced by a person ' s reaction : laughing , smiling , petting , etc . Maybe your dog is bored or lonely . There you are and he wants your attention . Even negative attention can encourage licking . When a dog is seeking attention , he will feel rewarded by any kind of attention , even the negative type . Pushing him away , saying " no , " or even punishing him still means you ' re not ignoring him . This can actually encourage the licking . Instinct : When wolves ( and sometimes dogs in the wild ) return to their pups after a meal , they regurgitate meat from the hunt . The pups , too young to hunt on their own , will lick the meat from around the mother ' s mouth . It is believed by some that this licking behavior has been passed down in the DNA , causing dogs to instinctively do it sometimes . You Taste Good : Once that dog gets to licking you , he might realize you have an intriguing human taste that is a bit salty . Dogs love anything that has an interesting taste . Plus , licking is a way for your dog to explore his world . You ' re part of that world after all . Obsessive - Compulsive Behavior : Although it ' s rare , dogs can actually suffer from obsessive - compulsive disorder , often brought on by prolonged stress and anxiety . Licking that occurs constantly ( and usually involves the licking of objects , surfaces , and self in addition to humans ) may be a real problem . Talk to your veterinarian about your concerns about your dog . Your vet might refer you to an animal behaviorist for help . Your veterinarian or a veterinary behaviorist may also prescribe medication to help relieve anxiety . Though you may think medication should be a last resort , it ' s important to understand that animals can not learn while in a high state of anxiety . Medication may be used as a tool in conjunction with training . Pharmaceutical treatment may even be used temporarily while your dog goes through training and behavior modification . Is It Safe for Dogs to Lick You ? It ' s usually relatively harmless to let your dog lick you . However , do n ' t believe the old myth that dogs ' mouths are cleaner than humans ' mouths . They most definitely are not ! Dogs ' mouths contain a lot of natural bacteria , which is part of the reason dog bites are so dangerous . However , this bacteria probably wo n ' t cause harm unless it gets into an open wound . There are no documented cases of illnesses that started with a dog licking a human . But hey , you might just think it ' s gross . And that ' s okay . How to Get Your Dog to Stop Licking You You might think dog kisses are disgusting . Or , you might just feel like enough is enough . Getting your dog to stop licking you ( and others ) is usually a matter of denying attention when he does it . Stop touching your dog or looking at him . Turn your head away . Get up and walk away if you need to . As soon as the licking stops , reward him with attention , affection , or even treats . In time , your dog will usually get the point , that licking is undesired behavior If you want the occasional gentle kiss from your dog , you can actually train your dog by attaching a word or phrase like " kiss " or " gimme sugar " to the behavior . Reward the gentle kiss , say on the cheek or chin ( or maybe just your hand depending on your preferences ) . Then deny attention if the licking it gets out of hand . If you need help with this and other training , consider hiring a dog trainer
[ "Dogs" ]
http://dogs.lovetoknow.com/wiki/Broken_Dog_Nail
Quick Advice on Dealing With a Dog ' s Broken Nail By Kelly Roper Dog Breeder and Exhibitor Source A broken dog nail can be quite painful , and this can make it difficult to remedy the situation . Share some recent visitors ' requests for advice . Visitor Wonders how to Deal with a Broken Dog Nail My dog broke his nail right on the quick and it bled , but he will not let us touch his paw . I put some hydrogen peroxide on it to clean it up , and my vet wants to put him to sleep in order to cut the nail . Should I just let it be and wait until it falls off ? He is deaf , and has never liked anyone playing with his feet . Since he is deaf , we are unable to comfort him by talking to him like we do with our two other dogs . The last time he was put under anesthesia , it took him three days to come out of the stupor and I hate to see him go through this for one nail . I ca n ' t wait to hear from you . Thanks ~ ~ Susie Expert Reply Hi Susie , One of my own dogs once tore a nail and had to have it completely removed . I worry that your dog may do more damage to himself if the nail catches on another surface . The open quick also stands a chance of becoming infected , so I do recommend that you have a vet remove it . Some dogs just do n ' t react well to anesthesia . I do n ' t know how big your dog is , but if it previously took him three days to recover from anesthesia , there ' s a good possibility that he was over - anesthetized . How confident are you in your current vet , and is this the same person who performed the previous procedure ? Remember , it ' s okay to get a second opinion from another vet . Best wishes for your dog ' s recovery . ~ ~ Kelly Nail Cut to the Quick Hello , My husband accidentally cut the quick of one of our dog ' s nails this morning . We used styptic powder to stop the bleeding . I am wondering how quickly the nail will heal , and how long I should wait until I take him for a walk on the sidewalk ? Thanks ~ ~ SKelly Expert Reply Hi SKelly , Nipping the nail quick seems serious when you see how much it bleeds , but these things tend to heal very quickly . I ' d refrain from walking him on rough , hard surfaces for a day or two , and then you should be able to resume normal walks . If the nail happens to open up again , just use more styptic powder and confine him to his crate for ten to fifteen minutes to give a chance to seal again . Thanks for your question ~ ~ Kelly Trimming Dog Nails Whelping Supplies 4 View comments Sorry , the browser you are using is not currently supported . Disqus actively supports the following browsers : Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11 + Safari Jerryand Aleta Willingham • 3 years ago Need advice for a toe nail that was hung by a door a pulled off on our schnauzer . . What treatment for this . Clare Deming • 3 years ago Hello Jerry and Aleta , When dogs break a nail there are two concerns - pain and bleeding . If the broken nail is bleeding profusely you would need to see a vet to have this treated . If the nail is simply broken , then every time the dog steps and that nail hits the floor , it will hurt . The broken / hanging piece of nail has to be removed so that it does n ' t keep hurting your dog . This procedure is often done by a veterinarian as well , because removing that hanging piece of nail will hurt . It ' s similar to having your nail broken down to the fleshy part of your finger . Some dogs may let you remove the piece of nail yourself , but others will be too painful to let you touch it . If you can remove it yourself , you basically just give it a firm tug . Also be prepared for it to start bleeding after that . This may require styptic powder or a bandage to get If the nail has already come off and there is n ' t any bleeding , this may not require any further treatment . If your dog is licking the area excessively or has pain beyond the first day or two , then have him evaluated by a vet . I hope this helps and good luck with your schnauzer ! Denise Nantz • 4 years ago My dog , Jack went to see our Vet Monday and got his yearly shots . He also had his nails trimmed . The next morning he was not able to walk well , like his hind end hurt or his hind leg . I called the Vet and they said it is possible that he could be sore over the vaccinations he received and he could take aspirin / baby / low dose . I gave him some and got little improvement . Could trimming nails have caused this ? DebbieVasen • 4 years ago Hi Denise , If the nails were cut a little too short , he could be a little sore . Is he all better now ?
[ "broken dog nail" ]
http://dogseat.net/can-dogs-eat-broccoli/
Dogs Eat can dogs eat broccoli January 28 , 2013 | lilc | 6 Comments | can dogs eat dogs can eat Dogs can eat broccoli Can dogs eat broccoli ? you may ask yourself can my dog eat broccoli Dogs can eat broccoli ! Broccoli is Healthy for Humans but few people know that dogs also benefit from eating broccoli . Unlike humans dogs ca n ’ t eat broccoli on a daily basis because their systems will not handle it , but they can eat it every once in a while . Can dogs eat broccoli is a Question that comes up very often , it has been proven that dogs do gain health benefits from eating broccoli . Dogs can eat broccoli because it will add Vitamins to their diet . Broccoli Stalks will help prevent you dog from getting cancer , which is a great thing . Make sure When feeding your dog broccoli that it is Only broccoli ! Broccoli with cheese may have a bad effect on your dog since most dogs are lactose intolerant and may have problems with doing their doggy business . Remember Too much broccoli can be Harmful for your dog and can be toxic to them , make sure you always limit then amount they consume and make sure that no one else is feeding them with out you knowing . , since it can cause serious problems for your beloved dog . Post by : Adrian Sau Please like our facebook page broccoli can dogs eat dogs eat what can dogs eat 6 Comments On “ can dogs eat broccoli ” liz December 15 , 2015 at 11 : 05 pm i never feed my dogs broccoli cause i never have Reply Freddie Lynn March 25 , 2015 at 6 : 31 pm Thank you for your site , it ’ s very helpful and informative . Reply anonymous March 19 , 2013 at 6 : 33 pm I sometimes mix in a little bit of broccoli with my puppies food along with rice , carrots , and chicken . I make a little chicken soup and add it in so that she eats . ( my dog wont eat dry food ) Delaine March 19 , 2013 at 6 : 31 pm Dogs usually like broccoli , it is healthy , and a little mixed in with their food can be a nice treat . brian February 28 , 2013 at 10 : 12 am i never give my dogs brocolli it gives them wet poos Errico February 3 , 2013 at 6 : 25 am broccoli would be fine for dogs , I do not see anything wrong with giving your dog a piece of broccoli …
[ "Dogs Eat", "dogs eat broccoli", "lactose intolerant" ]
http://dogskintreatments.com/articles/yeast-infections/dog-yeast-infections/
Dog Yeast Infections : A Basic Guide Source : Flickr Yeast infections are a pretty common skin problem in dogs , just like us humans . Also similar is their manifestations as reddish inflamed skin , incredibly itchy that also produces an unpleasant odour . But while most instances of yeast infections are usually visible on your dog ’ s skin , the problem can also affect them internally . Causes The digestive tracts of both humans and animals are inhabited by both good and bad bacteria . These two factions constant keep each other in check , ensuring that neither one will overpower the other . Therefore , a healthy dog would have a balanced amount of both types , primarily maintained by its immune system . This balance can be upset by a number of factors , which will lead to an imbalance in good and bad bacteria . When an imbalance occurs , the bad bacteria takes control and could incite a range of problems and diseases , one of which would be a yeast infection . The yeast can damage the dog ’ s immunity by quickly reproducing itself to overwhelming amounts , which will consequently produce toxins that will further damage the immune system and allowing further complications to arise . Source : Wiki Commons Because of this , it ’ s not wise to treat a yeast infection likely – it may serve as a precursor of additional problems and diseases that could prove to be more dangerous for your dog . But what causes this imbalance in the first place ? The truth is that there are a lot of factors that could be potential culprits , including injuries , a weakened immune system or intense stress upon the dog . Any injuries sustained , especially flesh wounds , are prone to infection by external influences that can introduce a yeast infection . Immune systems may be weakened by many factors , such as a prior illness , genetic deformities possibly due to inbreeding , or even administered antibiotics prescribed by the vet . Stress could also be another possible factor . He could have had a drastic change of environment , or has experienced loss or death of someone close . Hormones may also contribute to his condition . Last but not least , your dog ’ s diet could also be a cause for the imbalance ; maybe something he was fed indirectly caused an increase in yeast production , something that could happen if he eats large amounts of carbohydrates , for example . Symptoms The word ‘ yeast infections ’ bring to mind patches of exposed , hairless skin populated by rashes , sores and lesions that have a greasy sheen to them or even a viscous discharge , as well as giving off a pungent odour . Wiki Commons The rashes and lesions are due to the fact that yeast infections are incredibly itchy , and could be the result of your dog scratching and biting on them in an effort to relieve the pain . Yeast infections that manifest in rashes are capable of occurring in any part of your dog ’ s skin , but occur most frequently in moist areas , such as the belly region , the paws and also the ears . If your dog is constantly scratching in either of these parts , they may well be dealing with a case of yeast infection . Take note , however , that itchy dogs form the basis of more than one form of skin problem . Because of this , it ’ s best to take them to a vet to get them checked out if you ’ re not sure about what ’ s causing the itchiness . Treatment Yeast infections can be eradicated with proper knowledge and medication , but it should be noted that healing does take time to occur – those red patches of itchy dog skin just are n ’ t going to disappear overnight . Do n ’ t let that get you down though ; starting and maintaining a consistent regime of diet and medicine will surely banish those disgusting yeast infections from your dog . Internal Treatment The quickest thing you can do to tackle this problem is to have a look at what your dog ’ s been eating . Yeast thrives in the presence of sugar , as they use it to feed themselves and to reproduce . Therefore , the logical thing to do is to cut off their source of supply . But where do we start ? Well , remember back in science class that carbohydrates break down into sugar ? That ’ s right , they will need to go , ASAP . This means no bread fed from the table , along with any rice and potatoes on their mealtimes . Even any commercial dog food that contains sugar has to be taken out from the doggie menu . If you want to be thorough , keep him away from honey and corn syrup - based foods as well . Fruits are also a no - no . Once this process of removing sugar from Once the diet part of the equation is sorted out , it ’ s time to bolster his immune system with vitamins and supplements . You ’ ll need to consult a vet to see which ones your dog will need , as there ’ s a range of products to choose from for all sort of dogs and conditions , but there are many pharmaceutical products available in pet stores that could do the trick for you . External Treatment Now that your dog ’ s trouble with yeast infection has been dealt with internally , the next thing you ’ ll need to do is to clean up the skin problems . As has been said before , the ears are commonly afflicted in these situations . To combat the infection , use an ear wash solution designed for dogs to clean up the ears , making sure that it ’ s clear and dry with no traces of that distinctive odour . Clean them as often as it ’ s needed ; once a day if your dog For the paws and feet , use a solution comprised of 50 % raw apple cider vinegar and 50 % water . Dip your dog ’ s feet into this solution several times and then wipe it off . Do take note though – never , ever do this if the feet has lesions on it As for the rest of the body , get a medicated or anti - fungal shampoo and give your dog a bath at least twice a week . This will help to eradicate the yeast in your dog ’ s skin and improve the condition . After the bath , you can also make use of herbal oils such as eucalyptus to give your dog a massage , which will further help to heal and soothe the skin . Some Additional Advice Dog yeast infections do n ’ t usually get cured in a week , so be prepared to stick to your regime for a month at least before seeing substantial results . This also means repeated trips to your vet to follow up on your dog ’ s progress , if you ever decide to consult one . Usually , what the vets prescribe for your dog will be sufficient in helping to get rid of the yeast infection . However , some types of medicine – especially antibiotics and steroids , – are n ’ t necessarily the best tools for the job , not to mention that they cost quite a bit as well . If this bothers you , there is the possibility of looking for easier and healthier alternatives that can produce the same effect . Of course , you ’ ll need to undertake a little more research on this area , but No related posts . Leave a Reply You must be logged in to post a comment .
[ "Dog Yeast Infections", "Symptoms", "Internal Treatment" ]
http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/bernese-mountain-dog
Bernese Mountain Dog The Bernese Mountain Dog is an extremely versatile working dog from the farmlands of Switzerland . They were developed to herd cattle , pull carts , and be watchdogs and loyal companions . They are one of four types of Swiss Mountain Dogs , and the only one with long hair . The Bernese Mountain Dog comes from the canton of Bern , hence his name . They ’ re a large and sturdy dog breed , with a friendly and calm disposition , and they ’ re also well - suited to conformation , obedience , tracking , herding , and carting competitions . A novice dog owner might be attracted to this breed ’ s friendly disposition , intelligence , and highly trainable nature . However , first - time dog owners should beware . The Bernese Mountain Dog ’ s size and high energy can make handling difficult . Thus , they do n ’ t appreciate being cooped up in apartments all day . They shed a lot , and they tend to need the drool wiped from their faces every once in a while . Dogs of this breed are great watchdogs , but that also means they have a Although , for an experienced owner who can match the Bernese ’ s energy , provide open space , keep up with grooming , and dedicate time and effort to training , this breed will show unconditional love and loyalty . A well - trained Bernese makes an excellent companion that will adore the whole family . They love kids and will even greet newcomers to the home warmly , so long as they ’ ve had adequate socialization training . There are n ’ t many breeds with a greater predisposition for friendliness . Therefore , if you ’ See all Bernese Mountain Dog characteristics below ! Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Pictures Additional articles you will be interested in : If you ’ re looking to buy a Bernese Mountain Dog for sale , click here Additionally , if you ’ re looking to buy Bernese Mountain Dog puppies , click here Breed Characteristics : Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living 1 More info + Contrary to popular belief , small size does n ' t necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high - energy and yappy for life in a high - rise . Being quiet , low energy , fairly calm indoors , and polite with the other residents , are all good qualities in an apartment dog . See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners 2 More info + Some dogs are simply easier than others : they take to training better and are fairly easygoing . They ' re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies . Dogs who are highly sensitive , independent thinking , or assertive may be harder for a first - time owner to manage . You ' ll get your best match if you take your dog - owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch . See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level 4 Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs , while others take even a dirty look to heart . Low - sensitivity dogs , also called " easygoing , " " tolerant , " " resilient , " and even " thick - skinned , " can better handle a noisy , chaotic household , a louder or more assertive owner , and an inconsistent or variable routine . Do you have young kids , throw lots of dinner parties , play in a garage band , or lead a hectic life ? Go with a low See Dogs That Have Low Sensitivity Levels Tolerates Being Alone 1 Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner . An anxious dog can be very destructive , barking , whining , chewing , and otherwise causing mayhem . These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work . See Dogs Poorly Suited To Be Alone Tolerates Cold Weather 5 Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat , such as Greyhounds , are vulnerable to the cold . Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Cold Weather Tolerates Hot Weather Dogs with thick , double coats are more vulnerable to overheating . So are breeds with short noses , like Bulldogs or Pugs , since they ca n ' t pant as well to cool themselves off . If you want a heat - sensitive breed , the dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days , and you ' ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Hot Weather All Around Friendliness Affectionate with Family 5 Some breeds are independent and aloof , even if they ' ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood ; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else ; and some shower the whole family with affection . Breed is n ' t the only factor that goes into affection levels ; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily . See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family Incredibly Kid Friendly Dogs Being gentle with children , sturdy enough to handle the heavy - handed pets and hugs they can dish out , and having a blasé attitude toward running , screaming children are all traits that make a kid - friendly dog . You may be surprised by who ' s on that list : Fierce - looking Boxers are considered good with children , as are American Staffordshire Terriers ( aka pit bulls ) . Small , delicate , and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas are n ' t so family - friendly . * * All dogs are individuals . Our ratings are generalizations , and they ' re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave . Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences , training on how to get along with kids , and personality . No matter what the breed or breed type , all dogs have strong jaws , sharp pointy teeth , and may bite in stressful circumstances . Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together , period . See Dogs Not Kid Friendly Dog Friendly 3 Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things . Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs even if they ' re love - bugs with people ; others would rather play than fight ; and some will turn tail and run . Breed is n ' t the only factor ; dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least 6 to 8 weeks of age , and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood , are more likely to have good canine social skills See Dogs That Are Not Dog Friendly Friendly Toward Strangers Stranger - friendly dogs will greet guests with a wagging tail and a nuzzle ; others are shy , indifferent , or even aggressive . However , no matter what the breed , a dog who was exposed to lots of different types , ages , sizes , and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult . See Dogs That Are More Shy Health Grooming Amount Of Shedding If you ' re going to share your home with a dog , you ' ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house . However , shedding does vary greatly among the breeds : Some dogs shed year - round , some " blow " seasonally - - produce a snowstorm of loose hair - - some do both , and some shed hardly at all . If you ' re a neatnik you ' ll need to either pick a low - shedding breed , or relax your standards . See Dogs That Shed Very Little Drooling Potential 4 Drool - prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big , wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello . If you ' ve got a laid - back attitude toward slobber , fine ; but if you ' re a neatnik , you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department . See Dogs That Are Not Big Droolers Easy To Groom 3 Some breeds are brush - and - go dogs ; others require regular bathing , clipping , and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy . Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog that needs a lot of grooming , or the money to pay someone else to do it . See Dogs That Require More Grooming General Health Due to poor breeding practices , some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems , such as hip dysplasia . This does n ' t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases ; it just means that they ' re at an increased risk . If you ' re buying a puppy , it ' s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you ' re interested in , so you can ask the breeder about the physical health of your potential pup ' s parents and other relatives . See Dogs More Prone To Health Problems Potential For Weight Gain Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily . As in humans , being overweight can cause health problems in dogs . If you pick a breed that ' s prone to packing on pounds , you ' ll need to limit treats , make sure he gets enough exercise , and measure out his daily kibble in regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time . Size Dogs come in all sizes , from the world ' s smallest pooch , the Chihuahua , to the towering Great Dane , how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if he is compatible with you and your living space . Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating but some of them are incredibly sweet ! Take a look and find the right large dog for you ! See Medium Dogs See Small Dogs Trainability Easy To Train Easy to train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt ( such as the word " sit " ) , an action ( sitting ) , and a consequence ( getting a treat ) very quickly . Other dogs need more time , patience , and repetition during training . Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a " What ' s in it for me ? " attitude , in which case you ' ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests . See Dogs That Are Challenging To Train Intelligence Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making , intelligence , and concentration , such as herding livestock , need to exercise their brains , just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies . If they do n ' t get the mental stimulation they need , they ' ll make their own work - - usually with projects you wo n ' t like , such as digging and chewing . Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout , as are See Dogs That Have Low Intelligence Potential For Mouthiness Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in retriever breeds at all ages , mouthiness means a tendency to nip , chew , and play - bite ( a soft , fairly painless bite that does n ' t puncture the skin ) . Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or " herd " their human family members , and they need training to learn that it ' s fine to gnaw on chew toys , but not on people . Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch , as well as Prey Drive [ caption id = " attachment_55015 " align = " alignnone " width = " 680 " ] ( Picture Credit : Haydn West - PA Images / PA Images via Getty Images ) [ / caption ] Dogs that were bred to hunt , such as terriers , have an inborn desire to chase and sometimes kill other animals . Anything whizzing by — cats , squirrels , perhaps even cars — can trigger that instinct . Dogs that like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors , and you ' ll need a high , secure fence in your yard . These breeds generally are n ' t a See Dogs That Have Low Prey Drive Tendency To Bark Or Howl Some breeds sound off more often than others . When choosing a breed , think about how the dog vocalizes — with barks or howls — and how often . If you ' re considering a hound , would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening ? If you ' re considering a watchdog , will a city full of suspicious " strangers " put him on permanent alert ? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild ? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions ? Do you have neighbors nearby ? See Dogs That Are Mostly Quiet Wanderlust Potential Some breeds are more free - spirited than others . Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances , and given the chance , they ' ll take off after anything that catches their interest . And many hounds simply must follow their noses , or that bunny that just ran across the path , even if it means leaving you behind . See Dogs Less Prone To Wander Exercise Needs Energy Level High - energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action . Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort , such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock , they have the stamina to put in a full workday . They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation , and they ' re more likely to spend time jumping , playing , and investigating any new sights and smells . Low - energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato , content to doze the day away . When picking a breed See Dogs That Have Low Energy Intensity A vigorous dog may or may not be high - energy , but everything he does , he does with vigor : he strains on the leash ( until you train him not to ) , tries to plow through obstacles , and even eats and drinks with great big gulps . These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners , and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who ' s elderly or frail . A low - vigor dog , on the other hand , has a more subdued See Dogs With Low Intensity Exercise Needs Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block . Others need daily , vigorous exercise - - especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs , such as herding or hunting . Without enough exercise , these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent - up energy in ways you do n ' t like , such as barking , chewing , and digging . Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy , active people , or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high See Dogs That Do n ' t Need Tons of Exercise Potential For Playfulness Some dogs are perpetual puppies - - always begging for a game - - while others are more serious and sedate . Although a playful pup sounds endearing , consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day , and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog . See Dogs That Are Less Playfull Vital Stats : Dog Breed Group : Working Dogs Height : 23 to 28 inches Weight : 70 to 115 pounds Life Span : 6 to 10 years The Bernese Mountain Dog , affectionately called the Berner ( and known as the Berner Sennenhund in their Swiss homeland ) , is instantly recognizable with their flashy , tricolor coat and white " Swiss cross " on the chest . Underneath that beautiful coat is a sturdy dog well suited for heavy work : These beautiful , gentle dogs have been traditionally used in Switzerland as herders and draft dogs . The Berner was originally a vital part of farm life , serving to drive cattle , protect family , and pull carts loaded with goods to sell at easy to train , if you allow them time to analyze what you want them to do . Most of all , they have a happy - go - lucky attitude about life . The Berner is calm but gregarious , and sometimes even a little goofy when they play with family . They do well with children of all ages and with adults , but they are n ' t a good choice for people who live in apartments or do n ' t have a large , fenced yard for them to play in . The Berner needs to live with socialization are recommended . Prospective owners should know that the Berner is slow to mature , both physically and mentally ; they may remain puppyish for some time . Additionally , the Berner is known to have a " soft " personality ; their feelings are easily hurt and they do n ' t respond well to harsh corrections . Despite their beauty and excellent temperament — or perhaps because of these qualities — Berners often have a short life span . The breed has a small gene pool , which has resulted in numerous health problems related to inbreeding . Highlights Berners have numerous health problems due to their small genetic foundation , and perhaps due to other reasons yet undiscovered . Currently , the life span of a Bernese Mountain Dog is comparatively short , about six to eight years , though in recent years , the life expectancy has gone up to about ten years . This may be due to more responsible breeding and regard for genetic conditions . Because of the Berner ' s popularity , some people have bred dogs of lesser quality in order to sell the puppies to unsuspecting buyers . Often these dogs are bought at auction and little is known about their health history . Do not support irresponsible breeding practices . It is best to get your dog from a shelter or rescue instead of giving money to those who would breed without regard for the dogs ' health . Veterinary care can be costly because of the health problems in the breed . Berners shed profusely , especially in the spring and fall . If shedding drives you crazy , this may not be the right breed for you . The Berner likes to be with family . They ' re likely to develop annoying behavior problems , such as barking digging , or chewing , if he ' s isolated from people and their activities . When Berners are mature , they are large dogs who like to have a job to do . For those reasons , it ' s wise — and fun — to begin obedience training early . Although they ' re very gentle with children , Berners sometimes accidentally knock over a small child or toddler . To get a healthy dog , never buy a puppy from an irresponsible breeder , puppy mill , or pet store . History One ancient breed , the Molosser , stands out as of the most versatile , well - traveled , and influential in the development of a variety of Mastiff - type dogs , including Berners . It ' s thought that the four Swiss Sennenhund breeds ( Appenzeller Sennenhund , Entlebucher Sennenhund , Greater Swiss Mountain Dog , and Berner Sennenhund ) developed as crosses between farm dogs from the Swiss Alps and the Molosser or Mastiff - type dogs that the Romans brought with them when they invaded the Alps in the first century B.C. It ' s likely that the Berner has been working on Swiss farms for more than 2,000 years , quietly tucked away on small holdings in the Alps , where they ' ve been pulling carts , accompanying livestock , standing watch , and providing owners with loyal companionship . It is known that by 1888 , only 36 percent of Size Males , on average , stand 25 to 28 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 80 to 115 pounds . Females stand 23 to 26 inches tall and weigh 70 to 95 pounds . Individuals of the breed may be smaller or larger . Personality The Berner is an affectionate , intelligent , and alert dog . They ' re also gentle , calm , and tolerant . They like to be with family and thrive when included in family activities . Their large size is one of his most notable features , and of course early training is essential to teach them how to behave properly in the house and with people . Slow to mature , they reach adult size long before they reache mental maturity . The Berner is protective of family , though are n ' t usually aggressive . They can be aloof with strangers and generally a bit shy , so exposing the Berner puppy to a wide variety of people , animals , and situations is important . Temperament is affected by a number of factors , including heredity , training , and socialization . Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful , willing to approach people and be held by them . Always meet and spend time with a dog you intend to adopt to ensure that they have nice temperaments that you ' re comfortable with . Meeting siblings or other relatives of the parents is also helpful for evaluating what a puppy will be like when they grow up , though that is n ' t always an option if you adopt from a shelter or rescue . Like every dog , the Berner needs early socialization — exposure to Health Berners sometimes have health issues due to irresponsible breeding . Not all Berners will get any or all of these diseases , but it ' s important to be aware of them if you ' re considering this breed . With Berners , you should talk to your vet about checking for hip dysplasia , elbow dysplasia , hypothyroidism , and von Willebrand ' s disease . Here ' s more info about a few conditions to look out for . Cancer : Various forms of cancer afflict a large number of Bernese Mountain Dogs and can cause early death . Symptoms include abnormal swelling of a sore or bump , sores that do n ' t heal , bleeding from any body opening , and difficulty with breathing or elimination . Treatments for cancer include chemotherapy , surgery , and medications . Hip Dysplasia : This is an inherited condition in which the thighbone does n ' t fit snugly into the hip joint . Some dogs show pain and lameness on one or both rear legs , but others do n ' t display outward signs of discomfort . ( X - ray screening is the most certain way to diagnose the problem . ) Either way , arthritis can develop as the dog ages . Dogs with hip dysplasia should not be bred . Elbow Dysplasia : Similar to hip dysplasia , this is also a degenerative disease common to large - breed dogs . It ' s believed to be caused by abnormal growth and development , which results in a malformed and weakened joint . The disease varies in severity : the dog could simply develop arthritis , or he could become lame . Treatment includes surgery , weight management , medical management , and anti - inflammatory medication . Progressive Retinal Atrophy ( PRA ) : This is a family of eye diseases that involves the gradual deterioration of the retina . Early in the disease , affected dogs become night - blind ; they lose sight during the day as the disease progresses . Many affected dogs adapt well to their limited or lost vision , as long as their surroundings remain the same . Portosystemic Shunt ( PSS ) : This is a congenital abnormality in which blood vessels allow blood to bypass the liver . As a result , the blood is not cleansed by the liver as it should be . Symptoms , which usually appear before two years of age , can include but are not limited to neurobehavioral abnormalities , lack of appetite , hypoglycemia ( low blood sugar ) , intermittent gastrointestinal issues , urinary tract problems , drug intolerance , and stunted growth . Surgery is usually the best option . Von Willebrand ' s Disease : Found in both dogs and humans , this is a blood disorder that affects the clotting process . An affected dog will have symptoms such as nosebleeds , bleeding gums , prolonged bleeding from surgery , prolonged bleeding during heat cycles or after whelping , and occasionally blood in the stool . This disorder is usually diagnosed between three and five years of age , and it ca n ' t be cured . However , it can be managed with treatments that include cauterizing or suturing injuries , transfusions before surgery , and avoidance of specific medications . Panosteitis : Commonly called pano , this condition causes self - limiting lameness . At about five to 12 months of age , the dog may start to limp first on one leg , then on another — then the limping will stop . There are usually no long - term effects . Rest and restricted activity may be necessary for a while if the dog is in pain . The best thing that you can do for your Berner is to feed them a high - quality dog food that does n ' t have too much calcium or too high Gastric Torsion : Also called bloat , this is a life - threatening condition that can affect large , deep - chested dogs such as Bernese Mountain Dogs . This is especially true if they are fed one large meal a day , eat rapidly , drink large volumes of water after eating , and exercise vigorously after eating . Bloat is more common among older dogs . It occurs when the stomach is distended with gas or air and then twists ( torsion ) . The dog is unable to belch or vomit to expel the excess air in the stomach , Care Berners are not suited to apartment or condo life . A home with a large , securely fenced yard is the best choice . Because the Berner is a working dog , they have plenty of energy . In addition to yard play , they need a minimum of 30 minutes of vigorous exercise every day ; three times that amount keeps this sturdy dog in top condition . With their thick , handsome coat , the Berner is a natural fit for cold climates . They love to play in the snow . Conversely , with his black coat and large size , they ' re prone to heat stroke . Do n ' t allow them to exercise strenuously when it ' s extremely hot ; limit exercise to early mornings or evenings , when it ' s cooler . Keep them cool during the heat of the day , either inside Feeding A Bernese Mountain Dog diet should be formulated for a large - sized breed with high energy and exercise needs . You should consult your veterinarian or professional nutritionist for advice on what to feed your Bernese Mountain Dog and the correct portion sizes . Their dietary needs will change as they grow from puppyhood to adulthood and senior age . Stay on top of these nutritional requirements . Coat Color And Grooming The Berner coat is gorgeous : a thick double coat with a longer outer coat and a wooly undercoat . Characteristically tricolored , the majority of the Berner ' s body is covered with jet - black hair with rich rust and bright white . There ' s usually a white marking on the chest that looks like an inverted cross , a white blaze between the eyes , and white on the tip of the tail . Beauty has a price , though , and in this case it ' s that the Berner is a shedder . They Brushing several times a week helps reduce the amount of hair around the house and keeps the coat clean and tangle - free . Periodic bathing , every three months or so , will maintain their neat appearance . Brush your Berner ' s teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it . Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath . Trim nails once a month if your dog does n ' t wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems . If you can hear them clicking on the floor , they ' re too long . Dog toenails have blood vessels in them , and if you cut too far you can cause bleeding , and your dog may not cooperate the next time they see the nail clippers come out . So , if you ' re not experienced trimming dog nails , ask a vet or groomer for pointers . The ears should be checked weekly Children And Other Pets The Berner is an excellent family pet , and they ' re usually gentle and affectionate with children who are kind and careful with animals . Being so large , they can inadvertently bump or knock over very young or small children . As with every breed , you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs , and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party . Teach your child never to approach any dog while they ' re eating or Rescue Groups Berners are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one . There are many Berners in need of adoption and or fostering , and a number of rescues that we have not listed . If you do n ' t see a rescue listed for your area , contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a Berners rescue . Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America Breed Organizations Below are breed clubs , organizations , and associations where you can find additional information about the Bernese Mountain Dog . Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America , Inc . Breed Profile Finder Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute American Bulldog American English Coonhound American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American Pit Bull Terrier American Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian Shepherd Dog Appenzeller Sennenhunde Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Australian Terrier Azawakh Barbet Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Tervuren Berger Picard Bernedoodle Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and Tan Coonhound Black Mouth Cur Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Blue Lacy Bluetick Coonhound Boerboel Bolognese Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Boykin Spaniel Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Brussels Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cane Corso Cardigan Welsh Corgi Catahoula Leopard Dog Caucasian Shepherd Dog Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese Crested Chinese Shar - Pei Chinook Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cockapoo Cocker Spaniel Collie Coton de Tulear Curly - Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeaux Dutch Shepherd English Cocker Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Entlebucher Mountain Dog Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat - Coated Retriever Fox Terrier French Bulldog German Pinscher German Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal Terrier Goldador Golden Retriever Goldendoodle Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier Havanese Ibizan Hound Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Jack Russell Terrier Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Karelian Bear Dog Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kooikerhondje Korean Jindo Dog Kuvasz Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lagotto Romagnolo Lakeland Terrier Lancashire Heeler Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Maltese Maltese Shih Tzu Maltipoo Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Mudi Mutt Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Elkhound Norwegian Lundehund Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Otterhound Papillon Peekapoo Pekingese Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Pharaoh Hound Plott Pocket Beagle Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Pomsky Poodle Portuguese Water Dog Pug Puggle Puli Pyrenean Shepherd Rat Terrier Redbone Coonhound Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnoodle Scottish Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silken Windhound Silky Terrier Skye Terrier Sloughi Small Munsterlander Pointer Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Stabyhoun Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy Fox Terrier Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Xoloitzcuintli Yorkipoo Yorkshire Terrier
[ "Bernese Mountain Dog", "versatile working dog", "Switzerland" ]
http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/cairn-terrier
Cairn Terrier The Cairn Terrier dog breed is a small working terrier developed on the Isle of Skye in Scotland . Farmers used him to rid their property of vermin , and they needed a dog with courage , tenacity , and intelligence — characteristics still found in today ’ s Cairn . He is a sensible , independent , and friendly dog who excels as a family companion . See below for complete list of Cairn Terrier characteristics ! Additional articles you will be interested in : Adoption Dog Names Bringing Home Your Dog Help with Training Puppies Housetraining Puppies Feeding a Puppy Dog games for diggers Teaching your dog tricks How to take pictures of your dog Breed Characteristics : Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living 5 More info + Contrary to popular belief , small size does n ' t necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high - energy and yappy for life in a high - rise . Being quiet , low energy , fairly calm indoors , and polite with the other residents , are all good qualities in an apartment dog . See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners 4 More info + Some dogs are simply easier than others : they take to training better and are fairly easygoing . They ' re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies . Dogs who are highly sensitive , independent thinking , or assertive may be harder for a first - time owner to manage . You ' ll get your best match if you take your dog - owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch . See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level 3 Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs , while others take even a dirty look to heart . Low - sensitivity dogs , also called " easygoing , " " tolerant , " " resilient , " and even " thick - skinned , " can better handle a noisy , chaotic household , a louder or more assertive owner , and an inconsistent or variable routine . Do you have young kids , throw lots of dinner parties , play in a garage band , or lead a hectic life ? Go with a low See Dogs That Have Low Sensitivity Levels Tolerates Being Alone 1 Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner . An anxious dog can be very destructive , barking , whining , chewing , and otherwise causing mayhem . These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work . See Dogs Poorly Suited To Be Alone Tolerates Cold Weather 4 Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat , such as Greyhounds , are vulnerable to the cold . Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Cold Weather Tolerates Hot Weather Dogs with thick , double coats are more vulnerable to overheating . So are breeds with short noses , like Bulldogs or Pugs , since they ca n ' t pant as well to cool themselves off . If you want a heat - sensitive breed , the dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days , and you ' ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Hot Weather All Around Friendliness Affectionate with Family 5 Some breeds are independent and aloof , even if they ' ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood ; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else ; and some shower the whole family with affection . Breed is n ' t the only factor that goes into affection levels ; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily . See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family Incredibly Kid Friendly Dogs Being gentle with children , sturdy enough to handle the heavy - handed pets and hugs they can dish out , and having a blasé attitude toward running , screaming children are all traits that make a kid - friendly dog . You may be surprised by who ' s on that list : Fierce - looking Boxers are considered good with children , as are American Staffordshire Terriers ( aka pit bulls ) . Small , delicate , and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas are n ' t so family - friendly . * * All dogs are individuals . Our ratings are generalizations , and they ' re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave . Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences , training on how to get along with kids , and personality . No matter what the breed or breed type , all dogs have strong jaws , sharp pointy teeth , and may bite in stressful circumstances . Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together , period . See Dogs Not Kid Friendly Dog Friendly Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things . Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs even if they ' re love - bugs with people ; others would rather play than fight ; and some will turn tail and run . Breed is n ' t the only factor ; dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least 6 to 8 weeks of age , and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood , are more likely to have good canine social skills See Dogs That Are Not Dog Friendly Friendly Toward Strangers Stranger - friendly dogs will greet guests with a wagging tail and a nuzzle ; others are shy , indifferent , or even aggressive . However , no matter what the breed , a dog who was exposed to lots of different types , ages , sizes , and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult . See Dogs That Are More Shy Health Grooming Amount Of Shedding 3 If you ' re going to share your home with a dog , you ' ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house . However , shedding does vary greatly among the breeds : Some dogs shed year - round , some " blow " seasonally - - produce a snowstorm of loose hair - - some do both , and some shed hardly at all . If you ' re a neatnik you ' ll need to either pick a low - shedding breed , or relax your standards . See Dogs That Shed Very Little Drooling Potential 1 Drool - prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big , wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello . If you ' ve got a laid - back attitude toward slobber , fine ; but if you ' re a neatnik , you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department . See Dogs That Are Not Big Droolers Easy To Groom Some breeds are brush - and - go dogs ; others require regular bathing , clipping , and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy . Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog that needs a lot of grooming , or the money to pay someone else to do it . See Dogs That Require More Grooming General Health Due to poor breeding practices , some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems , such as hip dysplasia . This does n ' t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases ; it just means that they ' re at an increased risk . If you ' re buying a puppy , it ' s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you ' re interested in , so you can ask the breeder about the physical health of your potential pup ' s parents and other relatives . See Dogs More Prone To Health Problems Potential For Weight Gain Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily . As in humans , being overweight can cause health problems in dogs . If you pick a breed that ' s prone to packing on pounds , you ' ll need to limit treats , make sure he gets enough exercise , and measure out his daily kibble in regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time . Size Dogs come in all sizes , from the world ' s smallest pooch , the Chihuahua , to the towering Great Dane , how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if he is compatible with you and your living space . Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating but some of them are incredibly sweet ! Take a look and find the right large dog for you ! See Medium Dogs See Small Dogs Trainability Easy To Train 2 Easy to train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt ( such as the word " sit " ) , an action ( sitting ) , and a consequence ( getting a treat ) very quickly . Other dogs need more time , patience , and repetition during training . Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a " What ' s in it for me ? " attitude , in which case you ' ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests . See Dogs That Are Challenging To Train Intelligence Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making , intelligence , and concentration , such as herding livestock , need to exercise their brains , just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies . If they do n ' t get the mental stimulation they need , they ' ll make their own work - - usually with projects you wo n ' t like , such as digging and chewing . Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout , as are See Dogs That Have Low Intelligence Potential For Mouthiness Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in retriever breeds at all ages , mouthiness means a tendency to nip , chew , and play - bite ( a soft , fairly painless bite that does n ' t puncture the skin ) . Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or " herd " their human family members , and they need training to learn that it ' s fine to gnaw on chew toys , but not on people . Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch , as well as Prey Drive [ caption id = " attachment_55015 " align = " alignnone " width = " 680 " ] ( Picture Credit : Haydn West - PA Images / PA Images via Getty Images ) [ / caption ] Dogs that were bred to hunt , such as terriers , have an inborn desire to chase and sometimes kill other animals . Anything whizzing by — cats , squirrels , perhaps even cars — can trigger that instinct . Dogs that like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors , and you ' ll need a high , secure fence in your yard . These breeds generally are n ' t a See Dogs That Have Low Prey Drive Tendency To Bark Or Howl Some breeds sound off more often than others . When choosing a breed , think about how the dog vocalizes — with barks or howls — and how often . If you ' re considering a hound , would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening ? If you ' re considering a watchdog , will a city full of suspicious " strangers " put him on permanent alert ? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild ? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions ? Do you have neighbors nearby ? See Dogs That Are Mostly Quiet Wanderlust Potential Some breeds are more free - spirited than others . Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances , and given the chance , they ' ll take off after anything that catches their interest . And many hounds simply must follow their noses , or that bunny that just ran across the path , even if it means leaving you behind . See Dogs Less Prone To Wander Exercise Needs Energy Level High - energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action . Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort , such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock , they have the stamina to put in a full workday . They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation , and they ' re more likely to spend time jumping , playing , and investigating any new sights and smells . Low - energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato , content to doze the day away . When picking a breed See Dogs That Have Low Energy Intensity A vigorous dog may or may not be high - energy , but everything he does , he does with vigor : he strains on the leash ( until you train him not to ) , tries to plow through obstacles , and even eats and drinks with great big gulps . These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners , and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who ' s elderly or frail . A low - vigor dog , on the other hand , has a more subdued See Dogs With Low Intensity Exercise Needs Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block . Others need daily , vigorous exercise - - especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs , such as herding or hunting . Without enough exercise , these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent - up energy in ways you do n ' t like , such as barking , chewing , and digging . Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy , active people , or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high See Dogs That Do n ' t Need Tons of Exercise Potential For Playfulness Some dogs are perpetual puppies - - always begging for a game - - while others are more serious and sedate . Although a playful pup sounds endearing , consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day , and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog . See Dogs That Are Less Playfull Vital Stats : Dog Breed Group : Terrier Dogs Height : 9 inches to 10 inches tall at the shoulder Weight : 13 to 14 pounds Life Span : 12 to 15 years If you ' ve seen the movie The Wizard of Oz , you ' ve seen one of the most famous Cairn Terriers ever . The dog who played Toto in the film was a female Cairn named Terry . Paid $ 125 per week for her role as Toto , she was owned by trainer Carl Spitz , and she had appeared in several movies prior to her famous role in Oz . She lived to be 11 years old . The film character Toto is characteristically Cairn : a small , sturdy , shaggy - coated terrier who ' s highly intelligent and confident . The breed is alert and always ready for action . The Cairn is also curious and quick to learn . And , like all terriers , he ' s independent and a bit stubborn . He must know who is in charge , or he will take charge . Early obedience training and socialization are essential . In spite of his independent nature , the Cairn is a sensitive dog . His feelings are easily hurt , and he does n ' t respond well to scolding or harsh corrections . Kind , positive training is the best method for teaching the Cairn . There is little this smart dog ca n ' t learn . With proper training , a Cairn can master an unlimited number of tricks and commands . However , it may be downright impossible to stop a Cairn from doing what Terriers love to do : chase ( and dig and bark ) . The Cairn will chase squirrels , cats , rabbits , and other dogs if given a chance . For this reason , he should only be walked in public places on a leash , and he should be given free run only in a securely fenced yard . The Cairn actively loves kids and will patiently bear their boisterous ways . Of course , children should not be left alone with dogs of any breed , including the Cairn , and responsible adults should always supervise interactions between kids and dogs . The Cairn Terrier is a family dog , and he needs to live in the house ( or apartment or condo ) with his family . He thrives on attention from his loved ones , and he ' s unhappy if left alone too much . He can become bored at such times , which leads to destructive or annoying behaviors like barking , digging , or chewing . A Cairn Terrier is a wonderful family companion . He ' s fun and entertaining , loves to play with kids , and sounds the alarm when visitors approach . He is able to compete in obedience , agility , or Earthdog trials . A Cairn is a great pet for anyone who wants an independent , alert companion with a take - charge attitude toward life . Highlights The Cairn is a Terrier , which means his natural instincts are to bark dig , and chase . These behaviors can be minimized with training , but they ca n ' t be eliminated . If you do n ' t enjoy the typical terrier temperament , you should consider another breed . The Cairn is intelligent and curious . He also has a mind of his own . He will challenge your authority — good naturedly , of course — but you must be able to establish and maintain your role as pack leader , or he ' ll get the upper hand . The Cairn loves the attention of his family . Do not leave him alone for long periods of time or he may become destructive The Cairn Terrier often thinks he ' s bigger than he actually is . Do n ' t be surprised if he stands up for himself against large dogs or animals . To get a healthy dog , never buy a puppy from an irresponsible breeder , puppy mill , or pet store . Look for a reputable breeder who tests her breeding dogs to make sure they ' re free of genetic diseases that they might pass onto the puppies , and that they have sound temperaments . History The Cairn Terrier was developed more than 200 years ago on the Isle of Skye , where Captain Martin MacLeod is credited with developing one of the oldest strains of the breed . All terrier breeds in Scotland were originally classified as Scotch Terriers . In 1873 , a new system was implemented and Scotch Terriers were separated into two classes : Dandie Dinmont Terriers Skye Terriers The Skye Terrier classification included Cairns as well as dogs that are now known as Scottish Terriers West Highland White Terriers . These breeds were distinguished only by color , as all three could come from the same litter . A club for Hard - Haired Scotch Terriers was formed for the three breeds in 1881 ; a standard was approved in 1882 . Toward the end of the 19th century , Scottish Terrier breeders began to select for different characteristics , color among them . The West Highland White Terrier became a separate breed in 1908 . In 1912 , the Cairn Terrier was designated as a breed , taking its name from the piles of stones that marked ancient Scottish burial or memorial sites . These stone piles were often hideouts for the vermin sought by the terriers . The first Cairn Terriers were imported to the United States by Mrs . Henry F . Price and Mrs . Byron Rodgers in 1913 . In both the U.S. and in England , the Cairn and the West Highland White were interbred until 1917 , when the American Kennel Club barred registration to any dog from such interbreeding . That same year , the Cairn Terrier Club of America was granted AKC membership . Size Males stand 10 inches tall and weigh 14 pounds . Females stand 9.5 inches tall and weigh 13 pounds . Personality The Cairn Terrier is a wonderfully friendly dog . He ' s happy and cheerful , and he seems to truly enjoy meeting people . He ' s also all terrier : independent , tough , and alert . Like any dog of the breed , he places digging barking , and chasing high on his list of fun activities . He ' ll chase any small animal , including the neighbor ' s cat , if given a chance . He ' s a good watchdog , too , and will announce any visitor . Though independent , the Cairn is devoted to his family and is happiest when he ' s part of his owners ' daily lives . He likes to be in the house , playing with the kids , following you room to room , joining you at the front door when you greet a friend . He ' s also known for being sensitive . He does n ' t like to be scolded and is upset when you ' re not happy with him . Temperament is affected by a number of factors , including heredity , training socialization . Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful , willing to approach people and be held by them . Choose the middle - of - the - road puppy , not the one who ' s beating up his littermates or the one who ' s hiding in the corner . Always meet at least one of the parents — usually the mother is the one who ' s available — to ensure that they have nice temperaments that you ' re comfortable with . Meeting siblings or other relatives of the parents is also helpful for evaluating what a puppy will be like when he grows up . Like every dog , the Cairn needs early socialization — exposure to many different people , sights , sounds , and experiences — when they ' re young . Socialization helps ensure that your Cairn puppy grows up to be a well - rounded dog . Enrolling him in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start . Inviting visitors over regularly , and taking him to busy parks , stores that allow dogs , and on leisurely strolls to meet neighbors will also help him polish his social skills . Health Cairns are generally healthy , but like all breeds , they ' re prone to certain health conditions . Not all Cairns will get any or all of these diseases , but it ' s important to be aware of them if you ' re considering this breed . If you ' re buying a puppy , find a good breeder who will show you health clearances for both your puppy ' s parents . Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition . In Cairns , you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals ( OFA ) for hip dysplasia ( with a score of fair or better ) , elbow dysplasia , hypothyroidism , and von Willebrand ' s disease ; from Auburn University for thrombopathia ; and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation ( CERF ) certifying that eyes are normal . You can confirm health clearances by checking the OFA web site ( offa . org ) . Craniomandibular Osteopathy : This affects the skull bones of a growing puppy , causing them to become irregularly enlarged . Symptoms usually appear between four and eight months of age . The cause is unknown but believed to be hereditary . Often the puppy ' s jaw and glands will become swollen , and he wo n ' t be able to open his mouth . He ' ll drool , have a fluctuating fever that recurs every couple of weeks , and , in some cases , his chewing muscles may atrophy . Anti - inflammatories and pain relievers help the dog puppy becomes a year old . The lesions can regress , but a few dogs have permanent jaw problems and therefore have trouble eating . Occasional cases are severe enough to call for jaw surgery . Cryptorchidism : Cryptorchidism is the failure of one or both of the testicles to descend into the scrotum . Testicles should descend fully by the time the puppy is two months old . If a testicle is retained , it is usually nonfunctional and can become cancerous if not removed . Treatment is surgical neutering . Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy : Also known as Krabbe ' s disease , this is a degenerative disease of the white matter of the brain and spinal cord . Affected puppies die at a very early age or are euthanized . There is now a test available that can identify carriers of this disease . Breeding dogs should be tested . Hypothyroidism : This is a disorder of the thyroid gland . It ' s thought to be responsible for conditions such as epilepsy , alopecia ( hair loss ) , obesity , lethargy , hyperpigmentation , pyoderma , and other skin conditions . It is treated with medication and diet . Legg - Calve - Perthes Disease : This affliction involves the hip joint . If your Cairn has Legg - Perthes , the blood supply to the head of the femur ( the large rear leg bone ) is decreased , and the head of the femur that connects to the pelvis begins to disintegrate . The first symptoms , limping and atrophy of the leg muscle , usually occur when puppies are four to six months old . Surgery can correct the condition , usually resulting in a pain - free puppy . Patellar Luxation : Also known as slipped stifles , this is a common problem in small dogs . The patella is the kneecap . Luxation means dislocation of an anatomical part ( as a bone at a joint ) . Patellar luxation is when the knee joint ( often of a hind leg ) slides in and out of place , causing pain . This can be crippling , although many dogs lead relatively normal lives with this condition . Ocular Melanosis / Secondary Glaucoma : Formerly called pigmentary glaucoma , this is a fairly recent development in the United States ( since 1984 ) . It is a painful inherited condition that occurs primarily in Cairns between seven and 12 years old . The condition generally affects both eyes . Watch both eyes for small spots or patches of very dark pigmentation within the sclera ( white part of the eye ) . The pigment deposits accumulate and decrease ability of fluid to drain out of the anterior chamber . This leads to increased pressure , which is known as secondary glaucoma . If diagnosed Portosystemic Liver Shunt : This is a congenital abnormality in which blood vessels allow blood to bypass the liver . As a result , the blood is not cleansed by the liver as it should be . Surgery is usually the best option . Care Caring for a Cairn Terrier is n ' t difficult . Because of his small size , he ' s a good dog for apartment dwellers , but he ' s also hardy enough to enjoy ranch life . He must have sufficient exercise and activity , however . A long daily walk or vigorous play for 20 to 30 minutes will help keep him healthy and alert . Despite the fact that he ' s a quick study , remember that the Cairn also has a stubborn streak . Regular obedience training ( beginning with puppy classes ) is essential to teach him good manners and respect for your authority . Do n ' t be surprised if he challenges you — just keep training . Be positive , kind , and consistent . A " quiet " command should be one of your Cairn ' s basics . Do n ' t let him off - leash in public places ; he ' s likely to give in to any temptation to chase . And do n ' t give him unsupervised free time in the yard . He ' ll dig , and he does n ' t care whether he excavates a secluded area by the fence or your lovely new flower garden . Feeding Recommended daily amount : 1 / 2 to 1 cup of high - quality dry food a day , divided into two meals . NOTE : How much your adult dog eats depends on his size , age , build , metabolism , and activity level . Dogs are individuals , just like people , and they do n ' t all need the same amount of food . It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog . The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference — the better the dog food , the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you ' ll need to shake into your dog ' s bowl . Keep your Cairn in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time . If you ' re unsure whether he ' s overweight , give him the eye test and the hands - on test . First , look down at him . You should be able to see a waist . Then place your hands on his back , thumbs along the spine , with the fingers spread downward . You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard . If you ca n ' t , he needs less food and more exercise . For more on feeding your Cairn , see our guidelines for buying the right food feeding your puppy feeding your adult dog Coat Color And Grooming The scruffy - looking Cairn Terrier has a double coat : a wiry outer coat and soft undercoat . The coat comes in many colors , including red , brindle , black , sand , and gray . This coat is easy to groom . A thorough brushing once a week is sufficient , as is periodic bathing ( every three months or so , or as needed ) . Frequent bathing is n ' t recommended because it softens the coarse terrier coat . While a soft coat is n ' t harmful to any dog , and is fine for a pet , it does detract from a show Cairn ' s physical appearance . Some trimming is necessary for the Cairn — mostly to tidy his look , not radically style his locks . If he ' s to be a show dog , his coat is n ' t trimmed with clippers ( as is the Poodle ' s coat , for example ) , but shortened or shaped by stripping with a stripping knife . Stripping is n ' t really necessary for a family pet , however ; a professional trim with clippers two to three times a year is fine ( though be aware that this practice softens the breed Brush your Cairn ' s teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it . Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath . Trim his nails once or twice a month if your dog does n ' t wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems . If you can hear them clicking on the floor , they ' re too long . Dog toenails have blood vessels in them , and if you cut too far you can cause bleeding — and your dog may not cooperate the next time he sees the nail clippers come out . So , if you ' re not experienced trimming dog nails , ask a vet or groomer for pointers . His ears should be checked weekly for redness or a bad odor , which can indicate an infection . When you check your dog ' s ears , wipe them out with a cotton ball dampened with gentle , pH - balanced ear cleaner to help prevent infections . Do n ' t insert anything into the ear canal ; just clean the outer ear . Begin accustoming your Cairn to being brushed and examined when he ' s a puppy . Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet — and look inside his mouth . Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards , and you ' ll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when he ' s an adult . As you groom , check for sores , rashes , or signs of infection such as redness , tenderness , or inflammation on the skin , in the nose , mouth , and eyes , and on the feet . Eyes should be clear , with no redness or discharge . Your careful weekly exam will help you spot potential health problems early . Children And Other Pets The Cairn Terrier loves kids and is highly tolerant of them . In fact , he enjoys the noise and commotion that goes along with children . As for other pets , a properly socialized and trained Cairn tends to get along with and respect those in the household . He ' s apt to chase any other animal that comes into his yard , however . As with every breed , you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs , and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party . Teach your child never to approach any dog while he ' s eating or sleeping or to try to take the dog ' s food away . No dog , no matter how friendly , should ever be left unsupervised with a child . Rescue Groups Cairns are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one . There are many Cairns in need of adoption and or fostering . There are a number of rescues that we have not listed . If you do n ' t see a rescue listed for your area , contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a Cairn rescue . Cairn Terrier Club of America Rescue Contacts Breed Organizations Below are breed clubs , organizations , and associations where you can find additional information about the Cairns . Cairn Terrier Club of America Breed Profile Finder Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute American Bulldog American English Coonhound American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American Pit Bull Terrier American Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian Shepherd Dog Appenzeller Sennenhunde Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Australian Terrier Azawakh Barbet Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Tervuren Berger Picard Bernedoodle Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and Tan Coonhound Black Mouth Cur Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Blue Lacy Bluetick Coonhound Boerboel Bolognese Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Boykin Spaniel Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Brussels Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cane Corso Cardigan Welsh Corgi Catahoula Leopard Dog Caucasian Shepherd Dog Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese Crested Chinese Shar - Pei Chinook Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cockapoo Cocker Spaniel Collie Coton de Tulear Curly - Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeaux Dutch Shepherd English Cocker Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Entlebucher Mountain Dog Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat - Coated Retriever Fox Terrier French Bulldog German Pinscher German Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal Terrier Goldador Golden Retriever Goldendoodle Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier Havanese Ibizan Hound Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Jack Russell Terrier Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Karelian Bear Dog Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kooikerhondje Korean Jindo Dog Kuvasz Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lagotto Romagnolo Lakeland Terrier Lancashire Heeler Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Maltese Maltese Shih Tzu Maltipoo Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Mudi Mutt Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Elkhound Norwegian Lundehund Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Otterhound Papillon Peekapoo Pekingese Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Pharaoh Hound Plott Pocket Beagle Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Pomsky Poodle Portuguese Water Dog Pug Puggle Puli Pyrenean Shepherd Rat Terrier Redbone Coonhound Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnoodle Scottish Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silken Windhound Silky Terrier Skye Terrier Sloughi Small Munsterlander Pointer Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Stabyhoun Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy Fox Terrier Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Xoloitzcuintli Yorkipoo Yorkshire Terrier
[ "Cairn Terrier", "dog breed", "terrier developed" ]
http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/jack-russell-terrier
Jack Russell Terrier Developed in England some 200 years ago to hunt foxes , the Jack Russell Terrier , also known as the Parson Russell Terrier , is a lively , independent , and clever little dog . He ’ s charming and affectionate , but he ’ s also a handful to train and manage . For experienced dog owners only ! See below for complete list of Jack Russell Terrier characteristics ! Additional articles you will be interested in : Adoption Jack Russell Terrier Dog Names More Dog Names Bringing Home Your Dog Help with Training Puppies Housetraining Puppies Feeding a Puppy Dog games for athletic dogs Teaching your dog tricks How to take pictures of your dog Breed Characteristics : Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living 3 More info + Contrary to popular belief , small size does n ' t necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high - energy and yappy for life in a high - rise . Being quiet , low energy , fairly calm indoors , and polite with the other residents , are all good qualities in an apartment dog . See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners 2 More info + Some dogs are simply easier than others : they take to training better and are fairly easygoing . They ' re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies . Dogs who are highly sensitive , independent thinking , or assertive may be harder for a first - time owner to manage . You ' ll get your best match if you take your dog - owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch . See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level 3 Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs , while others take even a dirty look to heart . Low - sensitivity dogs , also called " easygoing , " " tolerant , " " resilient , " and even " thick - skinned , " can better handle a noisy , chaotic household , a louder or more assertive owner , and an inconsistent or variable routine . Do you have young kids , throw lots of dinner parties , play in a garage band , or lead a hectic life ? Go with a low See Dogs That Have Low Sensitivity Levels Tolerates Being Alone Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner . An anxious dog can be very destructive , barking , whining , chewing , and otherwise causing mayhem . These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work . See Dogs Poorly Suited To Be Alone Tolerates Cold Weather 4 Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat , such as Greyhounds , are vulnerable to the cold . Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Cold Weather Tolerates Hot Weather Dogs with thick , double coats are more vulnerable to overheating . So are breeds with short noses , like Bulldogs or Pugs , since they ca n ' t pant as well to cool themselves off . If you want a heat - sensitive breed , the dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days , and you ' ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Hot Weather All Around Friendliness Affectionate with Family 5 Some breeds are independent and aloof , even if they ' ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood ; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else ; and some shower the whole family with affection . Breed is n ' t the only factor that goes into affection levels ; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily . See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family Incredibly Kid Friendly Dogs 4 Being gentle with children , sturdy enough to handle the heavy - handed pets and hugs they can dish out , and having a blasé attitude toward running , screaming children are all traits that make a kid - friendly dog . You may be surprised by who ' s on that list : Fierce - looking Boxers are considered good with children , as are American Staffordshire Terriers ( aka pit bulls ) . Small , delicate , and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas are n ' t so family - friendly . * * All dogs are individuals . Our ratings are generalizations , and they ' re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave . Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences , training on how to get along with kids , and personality . No matter what the breed or breed type , all dogs have strong jaws , sharp pointy teeth , and may bite in stressful circumstances . Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together , period . See Dogs Not Kid Friendly Dog Friendly 5 Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things . Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs even if they ' re love - bugs with people ; others would rather play than fight ; and some will turn tail and run . Breed is n ' t the only factor ; dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least 6 to 8 weeks of age , and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood , are more likely to have good canine social skills See Dogs That Are Not Dog Friendly Friendly Toward Strangers Stranger - friendly dogs will greet guests with a wagging tail and a nuzzle ; others are shy , indifferent , or even aggressive . However , no matter what the breed , a dog who was exposed to lots of different types , ages , sizes , and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult . See Dogs That Are More Shy Health Grooming Amount Of Shedding If you ' re going to share your home with a dog , you ' ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house . However , shedding does vary greatly among the breeds : Some dogs shed year - round , some " blow " seasonally - - produce a snowstorm of loose hair - - some do both , and some shed hardly at all . If you ' re a neatnik you ' ll need to either pick a low - shedding breed , or relax your standards . See Dogs That Shed Very Little Drooling Potential 1 Drool - prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big , wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello . If you ' ve got a laid - back attitude toward slobber , fine ; but if you ' re a neatnik , you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department . See Dogs That Are Not Big Droolers Easy To Groom Some breeds are brush - and - go dogs ; others require regular bathing , clipping , and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy . Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog that needs a lot of grooming , or the money to pay someone else to do it . See Dogs That Require More Grooming General Health Due to poor breeding practices , some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems , such as hip dysplasia . This does n ' t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases ; it just means that they ' re at an increased risk . If you ' re buying a puppy , it ' s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you ' re interested in , so you can ask the breeder about the physical health of your potential pup ' s parents and other relatives . See Dogs More Prone To Health Problems Potential For Weight Gain Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily . As in humans , being overweight can cause health problems in dogs . If you pick a breed that ' s prone to packing on pounds , you ' ll need to limit treats , make sure he gets enough exercise , and measure out his daily kibble in regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time . Size 2 Dogs come in all sizes , from the world ' s smallest pooch , the Chihuahua , to the towering Great Dane , how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if he is compatible with you and your living space . Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating but some of them are incredibly sweet ! Take a look and find the right large dog for you ! See Medium Dogs See Small Dogs Trainability Easy To Train Easy to train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt ( such as the word " sit " ) , an action ( sitting ) , and a consequence ( getting a treat ) very quickly . Other dogs need more time , patience , and repetition during training . Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a " What ' s in it for me ? " attitude , in which case you ' ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests . See Dogs That Are Challenging To Train Intelligence Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making , intelligence , and concentration , such as herding livestock , need to exercise their brains , just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies . If they do n ' t get the mental stimulation they need , they ' ll make their own work - - usually with projects you wo n ' t like , such as digging and chewing . Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout , as are See Dogs That Have Low Intelligence Potential For Mouthiness Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in retriever breeds at all ages , mouthiness means a tendency to nip , chew , and play - bite ( a soft , fairly painless bite that does n ' t puncture the skin ) . Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or " herd " their human family members , and they need training to learn that it ' s fine to gnaw on chew toys , but not on people . Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch , as well as Prey Drive [ caption id = " attachment_55015 " align = " alignnone " width = " 680 " ] ( Picture Credit : Haydn West - PA Images / PA Images via Getty Images ) [ / caption ] Dogs that were bred to hunt , such as terriers , have an inborn desire to chase and sometimes kill other animals . Anything whizzing by — cats , squirrels , perhaps even cars — can trigger that instinct . Dogs that like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors , and you ' ll need a high , secure fence in your yard . These breeds generally are n ' t a See Dogs That Have Low Prey Drive Tendency To Bark Or Howl Some breeds sound off more often than others . When choosing a breed , think about how the dog vocalizes — with barks or howls — and how often . If you ' re considering a hound , would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening ? If you ' re considering a watchdog , will a city full of suspicious " strangers " put him on permanent alert ? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild ? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions ? Do you have neighbors nearby ? See Dogs That Are Mostly Quiet Wanderlust Potential Some breeds are more free - spirited than others . Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances , and given the chance , they ' ll take off after anything that catches their interest . And many hounds simply must follow their noses , or that bunny that just ran across the path , even if it means leaving you behind . See Dogs Less Prone To Wander Exercise Needs Energy Level High - energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action . Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort , such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock , they have the stamina to put in a full workday . They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation , and they ' re more likely to spend time jumping , playing , and investigating any new sights and smells . Low - energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato , content to doze the day away . When picking a breed See Dogs That Have Low Energy Intensity A vigorous dog may or may not be high - energy , but everything he does , he does with vigor : he strains on the leash ( until you train him not to ) , tries to plow through obstacles , and even eats and drinks with great big gulps . These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners , and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who ' s elderly or frail . A low - vigor dog , on the other hand , has a more subdued See Dogs With Low Intensity Exercise Needs Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block . Others need daily , vigorous exercise - - especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs , such as herding or hunting . Without enough exercise , these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent - up energy in ways you do n ' t like , such as barking , chewing , and digging . Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy , active people , or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high See Dogs That Do n ' t Need Tons of Exercise Potential For Playfulness Some dogs are perpetual puppies - - always begging for a game - - while others are more serious and sedate . Although a playful pup sounds endearing , consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day , and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog . See Dogs That Are Less Playfull Vital Stats : Dog Breed Group : Terrier Dogs Height : 10 inches to 1 foot , 3 inches tall at the shoulder Weight : 13 to 17 pounds Life Span : 10 to 15 years Once upon a time , hunting was a favorite pastime among men of property , including men of the church . We can thank one of those hard - hunting English parsons for the Jack Russell Terrier , developed to hunt fox in the south of England some 200 years ago . Parson John Russell , " Jack " to his friends , wanted an efficient hunting dog and decided to design exactly the dog he had in mind . The result was a bold , athletic dog who won hearts with his quickness , intelligence , determination , and intense desire to hunt . The Jack Russell Terrier , also called the Parson Russell Terrier , is a favorite among horse owners , dog sports enthusiasts , animal trainers for film and television , and people who simply appreciate his fearless personality , boundless energy , entertaining antics , and portable size . But beware ! The trained Jack Russell that you see on TV or in movies does n ' t come that way . Teaching a Jack Russell to become a civilized companion is no easy task . It requires lots of time and patience as well as a strong sense of humor . The JRT is highly trainable , but he has a mind of his own and wo n ' t stand for boredom . If you do n ' t keep him entertained , he ' ll find his own amusements , and you probably wo n ' If you want a dog who can learn tricks , run an agility or flyball course in seconds flat , play fetch until you drop , and who will make a charming companion when he ' s not getting into mischief , the Jack Russell may be the dog for you . If you ca n ' t deal with a dog who will chew , dig , and bark , rocket through the house multiple times daily , chase cats and other small animals with glee and murderous intent , and will always find the loophole in any command you give , he ' s definitely not the dog for you , no matter how cute and small he is . If you have the time and patience to devote to him , the Jack Russell has many qualities that make him an ideal family dog . He ' s devoted to his people and loves being with them . His heritage as a hunting dog makes him an excellent jogging companion once he ' s full grown . Active older children will find him to be a happy and affectionate playmate , but his rambunctious nature can overwhelm younger kids . On the downside , his fearless nature frequently puts him in harm ' s way . He has tons of energy and wo n ' t be satisfied by a sedate walk around the block . This is a dog who loves to run and jump and fetch . Plan on giving him 30 to 45 minutes daily of vigorous exercise . He ' s an escape artist who ' s best suited to a home with a yard and a secure fence that ca n ' t be climbed , dug under , or jumped over . An underground electronic fence wo n ' t contain a JRT . The Jack ' s strong prey drive makes him entirely untrustworthy off leash , so you ' ll need snap on the leash when you ' re outside of fenced areas . And his instinct to " go to ground " — to dig for prey — means your garden is n ' t safe from excavation . A Jack Russell can fill your days with laughter and love , but only if you can provide him with the attention , training , supervision , and structure he needs . First - time or timid dog owners would do well to start with a less challenging pooch . Do yourself and the dog a favor by considering carefully whether this is the right breed for you . If it is , you ' re in for a wild but wonderful ride . Highlights The Jack Russell Terrier , like many terriers , enjoys digging and can make quite a large hole in a short time . It ' easier to train a dog to dig in a specific area than it is to break him of a digging habit . Jack Russell Terriers must have a securely fenced yard to give them room to play and burn off their abundant energy . Underground electronic fencing wo n ' t hold them . Jacks have been known to climb trees and even chain link fencing to escape their yards , so it ' s best if their time outdoors is supervised . First - time or timid dog owners would do well to choose another kind of dog . The Jack can be a challenge even for an experienced dog owner . He ' s strong willed and requires firm and consistent training Jacks can be recreational barkers , so they ' re not suited to apartment life . Aggression toward other dogs can be a serious problem with the Jack Russell Terrier if he ' s not taught to get along with other canines from an early age . The Jack Russell thrives when he ' s with his family and should not live outdoors or in a kennel . When you leave the house , try turning on a radio to help prevent separation anxiety Jacks are bouncy and will jump up on people and things . They ' re capable of jumping higher than 5 feet . Jack Russells have a strong prey drive and will take off after smaller animals . They should never be trusted off leash unless they ' re in a fenced area . Jack Russell Terriers have a high energy level and are active indoors and out . They need several walks per day , or several good games in the yard . They make excellent jogging companions . To get a healthy dog , never buy a puppy from a puppy mill , a pet store , or a breeder who does n ' t provide health clearances or guarantees . Look for a reputable breeder who tests her breeding dogs to make sure they ' re free of genetic diseases that they might pass onto the puppies and breeds for sound temperaments . History The Jack Russell Terrier was developed in southern England during the mid - 1800s by Parson John Russell , from whom the breed took its name . Russell aimed to create a working terrier who would hunt with hounds , bolting foxes from their dens so the hounds could chase them . The Jack Russell became a favorite of many sportsmen , especially those who hunted on horseback . The breed was known in the U.S. by the 1930s , and several breed clubs sprang up with different opinions concerning the Jack ' s appearance , working ability , and whether he should compete in conformation shows or remain a working dog . The Jack Russell Terrier Club of America maintains an independent registry and considers the Jack purely a hunting dog , but the Jack Russell Terrier Association of America ( JRTCA ) sought recognition by the American Kennel Club , which was granted in 2000 . To differentiate it from the dogs registered by the JRTCA , the American Kennel Club renamed the breed , calling it the Parson Russell Terrier . Size Jack Russells vary widely in size , because different types were used for different purposes and terrain . They range in height from 10 to 15 inches at the shoulder and weigh 13 to 17 pounds . Jack Russells who stand 10 to 12 inches and are longer than they are tall are known as Shorty Jacks . Shorty Jacks resemble Corgis or Dachshunds more than the taller , more balanced American Kennel Club - registered Parson Russell Terriers or the dogs registered by the Jack Russell Terrier Club of America or the Jack Russell Terrier Association of America . Personality The energetic and spirited Jack packs a lot of personality into his small body . Loving , devoted , and endlessly amusing , he enjoys life and all it has to offer . Given half a chance , he ' ll pursue his delights over fences and through the streets . He ' s incredibly intelligent , but his wilful nature can make him difficult to train . Friendly toward people , he can be aggressive toward other dogs and any animal that resembles prey , including cats . His fearless nature puts him at risk when he decides to take on a bigger dog . He thrives on structure and routine , but training sessions should be short and sweet to hold his interest . Repetition bores him . A proper Jack is friendly and affectionate , never shy . Like every dog , Jack Russells need early socialization — exposure to many different people , sights , sounds , and experiences — when they ' re young . Socialization helps ensure that your Jack Russell puppy grows up to be a well - rounded dog . Health Jack Russell Terriers are generally healthy , but like all breeds , they ' re prone to certain health conditions . Not all Jacks will get any or all of these diseases , but it ' s important to be aware of them if you ' re considering this breed . If you ' re buying a puppy , find a good breeder who will show you health clearances for both your puppy ' s parents . Health clearances prove that a dog ' s been tested for and cleared of a particular condition . In Jack Russells , you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals for patellas ( knees ) and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation ( CERF ) certifying that the eyes are normal . Because some health problems do n ' t appear until a dog reaches full maturity , health clearances are n ' t issued to dogs younger than 2 years old . Look for a breeder who does n ' t breed her dogs until they ' re two or three years old . The Jack Russell Terrier Club of America does n ' t register any dogs with hereditary defects ; dogs must pass a specific veterinary exam before being registered . The following conditions may affect Jack Russell Terriers : Legg - Calve - Perthes Disease is generally a disease of small breeds . This condition — a deformity of the ball of the hip joint — can be confused with hip dysplasia . It causes wearing and arthritis . It can be repaired surgically , and the prognosis is good with the help of rehabilitation therapy afterward . Deafness is associated with white coat color and is sometimes seen in this breed . Patellar Luxation , also known as " slipped stifles , " is a common problem in small dogs . It is caused when the patella , which has three parts - the femur ( thigh bone ) , patella ( knee cap ) , and tibia ( calf ) - is not properly lined up . This causes lameness in the leg or an abnormal gait , sort of like a skip or a hop . It is a condition that is present at birth although the actual misalignment or luxation does not always occur until much later . The rubbing caused Glaucoma is a painful disease in which pressure is abnormally high in the eye . Eyes are constantly producing and draining a fluid called aqueous humor . If the fluid does n ' t drain correctly , the pressure inside the eye increases . That high pressure causes damage to the optic nerve , resulting in vision loss and blindness . There are two types . Primary glaucoma , which is hereditary , occurs when there is a problem in the area of the eye where fluid goes out . Secondary glaucoma is a result of some other problem in the Lens Luxation causes the lens of the eye to become displaced when the ligament holding it in place deteriorates . It ' s sometimes treatable with medication or surgery , but in severe cases the eye may need to be removed . Care The Jack Russell is a people lover who should live indoors with the family . It ' s best if he has access to a fenced yard where he can burn off some of his abundant energy . The fence should be impossible for him to climb , dig under , or jump — think Fort Knox . And do n ' t count on an underground electronic fence to keep your Jack in the yard . The threat of a shock is nothing compared to the desire to chase what looks like prey . Always walk your Jack on leash to prevent him from chasing other animals , challenging bigger dogs , or running in front of cars . Give him 30 to 45 minutes of vigorous exercise daily , as well as plenty of off - leash play in the yard to keep him tired and out of trouble . Faint heart never trained feisty Jack Russell . People who live with Jack Russells must be firm and consistent in what they expect . Jacks are strong - willed dogs , and although they respond to positive motivation in the form of praise , play , and food rewards , they ' ll become stubborn in the face of harsh corrections . Provide your Jack Russell with rules and routines and apply the right amount of patience and motivation , however , and you ' ll be well rewarded . There are no limits to what a Jack Russell can learn when he ' s paired with the right person . Give your Jack plenty of positive interactions with other dogs beginning in puppyhood — early socialization is important to prevent aggression toward other dogs . Feeding Recommended daily amount : 1.25 to 1.75 cups of a high - quality dog food daily , divided into two meals . How much your adult dog eats depends on his size , age , build , metabolism , and activity level . Dogs are individuals , just like people , and they do n ' t all need the same amount of food . It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog . The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference — the better the dog food , the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you ' ll need to shake into your dog ' s bowl . Keep your Jack Russell in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time . If you ' re unsure whether he ' s overweight , give him the eye test and the hands - on test . First , look down at him . You should be able to see a waist . Then place your hands on his back , thumbs along the spine , with the fingers spread downward . You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard For more on feeding your Jack Russell Terrier , see our guidelines for buying the right food feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog Coat Color And Grooming The Parson Russell Terrier comes in two coat types : smooth and broken . Both types have a double coat with a coarse texture . The broken coat is slightly longer with just a hint of eyebrows and a beard . Some Jacks have what ' s called a rough coat , which is longer than a broken coat . Whatever its type , the coat is never curly or wavy . Jacks can be white , white with black or tan markings , or tricolor ( white , black , and tan ) . The white on the body helps the hunter see the dog in the field . Both coat types need only weekly brushing to remove dead and loose hair . If you brush your Jack faithfully , he should rarely need a bath . Broken or rough coats must be stripped once or twice a year . Trim nails once or twice a month . If you can hear them clicking on the floor , they ' re too long . Short , neatly trimmed nails keep the feet in good condition and protect your shins from getting scratched when your Jack enthusiastically jumps up to greet you . The only other grooming care he needs is dental hygiene . Brush his teeth at least two or three times a week to prevent tartar buildup and periodontal disease , daily for best results . Start brushing and examining your Jack when he ' s a puppy , to get him used to it . Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet — and look inside his mouth and ears . Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards , and you ' ll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when he ' s an adult . Children And Other Pets Jack Russell Terriers are loving and affectionate dogs who can do well in homes with older children who understand how to interact with dogs . They ' re not suitable for homes with young children . Besides being rambunctious , they can snap when roughly handled . Always teach children how to approach and touch dogs , and supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party . Teach your child never to approach any dog while he ' s sleeping or eating or to try to take the dog ' s food away . Some Jacks are aggressive toward other dogs , especially dogs of the same sex . They have a strong prey drive and will chase ( and kill , if given the chance ) cats and other small animals . Rescue Groups Jack Russell Terriers are sometimes bought without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one , and these dogs often end up in the care of rescue groups , in need of adoption or fostering . Other Jacks end up in rescue because their owners have divorced or died . If you ' re interested in adopting an adult Jack Russell who ' s already gone through the destructive puppy stage and may already be trained , a rescue group is a good place to start . Parson Russell Terrier Association of America Rescue Russell Rescue , Inc . Russell Refuge JRTCC National Russell Rescue Breed Profile Finder Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute American Bulldog American English Coonhound American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American Pit Bull Terrier American Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian Shepherd Dog Appenzeller Sennenhunde Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Australian Terrier Azawakh Barbet Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Tervuren Berger Picard Bernedoodle Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and Tan Coonhound Black Mouth Cur Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Blue Lacy Bluetick Coonhound Boerboel Bolognese Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Boykin Spaniel Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Brussels Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cane Corso Cardigan Welsh Corgi Catahoula Leopard Dog Caucasian Shepherd Dog Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese Crested Chinese Shar - Pei Chinook Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cockapoo Cocker Spaniel Collie Coton de Tulear Curly - Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeaux Dutch Shepherd English Cocker Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Entlebucher Mountain Dog Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat - Coated Retriever Fox Terrier French Bulldog German Pinscher German Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal Terrier Goldador Golden Retriever Goldendoodle Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier Havanese Ibizan Hound Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Jack Russell Terrier Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Karelian Bear Dog Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kooikerhondje Korean Jindo Dog Kuvasz Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lagotto Romagnolo Lakeland Terrier Lancashire Heeler Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Maltese Maltese Shih Tzu Maltipoo Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Mudi Mutt Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Elkhound Norwegian Lundehund Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Otterhound Papillon Peekapoo Pekingese Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Pharaoh Hound Plott Pocket Beagle Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Pomsky Poodle Portuguese Water Dog Pug Puggle Puli Pyrenean Shepherd Rat Terrier Redbone Coonhound Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnoodle Scottish Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silken Windhound Silky Terrier Skye Terrier Sloughi Small Munsterlander Pointer Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Stabyhoun Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy Fox Terrier Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Xoloitzcuintli Yorkipoo Yorkshire Terrier
[ "Jack Russell Terrier", "little dog" ]
http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/papillon
Papillon The Papillon dog breed descends from the toy spaniels that are frequently portrayed in paintings by the Old Masters , from as far back as the 16th century . He ’ s highly active and is a wonderful competitor in agility and obedience . His sparkling personality makes him a favorite of all who meet him . See below for complete list of Papillon characteristics ! Additional articles you will be interested in : Adoption Dog Names Bringing Home Your Dog Help with Training Puppies Housetraining Puppies Feeding a Puppy Dog games Teaching your dog tricks How to take pictures of your dog Breed Characteristics : Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living 5 More info + Contrary to popular belief , small size does n ' t necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high - energy and yappy for life in a high - rise . Being quiet , low energy , fairly calm indoors , and polite with the other residents , are all good qualities in an apartment dog . See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners 5 More info + Some dogs are simply easier than others : they take to training better and are fairly easygoing . They ' re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies . Dogs who are highly sensitive , independent thinking , or assertive may be harder for a first - time owner to manage . You ' ll get your best match if you take your dog - owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch . See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level 3 Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs , while others take even a dirty look to heart . Low - sensitivity dogs , also called " easygoing , " " tolerant , " " resilient , " and even " thick - skinned , " can better handle a noisy , chaotic household , a louder or more assertive owner , and an inconsistent or variable routine . Do you have young kids , throw lots of dinner parties , play in a garage band , or lead a hectic life ? Go with a low See Dogs That Have Low Sensitivity Levels Tolerates Being Alone 1 Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner . An anxious dog can be very destructive , barking , whining , chewing , and otherwise causing mayhem . These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work . See Dogs Poorly Suited To Be Alone Tolerates Cold Weather 2 Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat , such as Greyhounds , are vulnerable to the cold . Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Cold Weather Tolerates Hot Weather 4 Dogs with thick , double coats are more vulnerable to overheating . So are breeds with short noses , like Bulldogs or Pugs , since they ca n ' t pant as well to cool themselves off . If you want a heat - sensitive breed , the dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days , and you ' ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Hot Weather All Around Friendliness Affectionate with Family Some breeds are independent and aloof , even if they ' ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood ; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else ; and some shower the whole family with affection . Breed is n ' t the only factor that goes into affection levels ; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily . See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family Incredibly Kid Friendly Dogs 3 Being gentle with children , sturdy enough to handle the heavy - handed pets and hugs they can dish out , and having a blasé attitude toward running , screaming children are all traits that make a kid - friendly dog . You may be surprised by who ' s on that list : Fierce - looking Boxers are considered good with children , as are American Staffordshire Terriers ( aka pit bulls ) . Small , delicate , and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas are n ' t so family - friendly . * * All dogs are individuals . Our ratings are generalizations , and they ' re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave . Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences , training on how to get along with kids , and personality . No matter what the breed or breed type , all dogs have strong jaws , sharp pointy teeth , and may bite in stressful circumstances . Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together , period . See Dogs Not Kid Friendly Dog Friendly 4 Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things . Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs even if they ' re love - bugs with people ; others would rather play than fight ; and some will turn tail and run . Breed is n ' t the only factor ; dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least 6 to 8 weeks of age , and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood , are more likely to have good canine social skills See Dogs That Are Not Dog Friendly Friendly Toward Strangers Stranger - friendly dogs will greet guests with a wagging tail and a nuzzle ; others are shy , indifferent , or even aggressive . However , no matter what the breed , a dog who was exposed to lots of different types , ages , sizes , and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult . See Dogs That Are More Shy Health Grooming Amount Of Shedding 2 If you ' re going to share your home with a dog , you ' ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house . However , shedding does vary greatly among the breeds : Some dogs shed year - round , some " blow " seasonally - - produce a snowstorm of loose hair - - some do both , and some shed hardly at all . If you ' re a neatnik you ' ll need to either pick a low - shedding breed , or relax your standards . See Dogs That Shed Very Little Drooling Potential 1 Drool - prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big , wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello . If you ' ve got a laid - back attitude toward slobber , fine ; but if you ' re a neatnik , you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department . See Dogs That Are Not Big Droolers Easy To Groom Some breeds are brush - and - go dogs ; others require regular bathing , clipping , and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy . Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog that needs a lot of grooming , or the money to pay someone else to do it . See Dogs That Require More Grooming General Health Due to poor breeding practices , some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems , such as hip dysplasia . This does n ' t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases ; it just means that they ' re at an increased risk . If you ' re buying a puppy , it ' s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you ' re interested in , so you can ask the breeder about the physical health of your potential pup ' s parents and other relatives . See Dogs More Prone To Health Problems Potential For Weight Gain Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily . As in humans , being overweight can cause health problems in dogs . If you pick a breed that ' s prone to packing on pounds , you ' ll need to limit treats , make sure he gets enough exercise , and measure out his daily kibble in regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time . Size Dogs come in all sizes , from the world ' s smallest pooch , the Chihuahua , to the towering Great Dane , how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if he is compatible with you and your living space . Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating but some of them are incredibly sweet ! Take a look and find the right large dog for you ! See Medium Dogs See Small Dogs Trainability Easy To Train Easy to train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt ( such as the word " sit " ) , an action ( sitting ) , and a consequence ( getting a treat ) very quickly . Other dogs need more time , patience , and repetition during training . Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a " What ' s in it for me ? " attitude , in which case you ' ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests . See Dogs That Are Challenging To Train Intelligence Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making , intelligence , and concentration , such as herding livestock , need to exercise their brains , just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies . If they do n ' t get the mental stimulation they need , they ' ll make their own work - - usually with projects you wo n ' t like , such as digging and chewing . Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout , as are See Dogs That Have Low Intelligence Potential For Mouthiness Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in retriever breeds at all ages , mouthiness means a tendency to nip , chew , and play - bite ( a soft , fairly painless bite that does n ' t puncture the skin ) . Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or " herd " their human family members , and they need training to learn that it ' s fine to gnaw on chew toys , but not on people . Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch , as well as Prey Drive [ caption id = " attachment_55015 " align = " alignnone " width = " 680 " ] ( Picture Credit : Haydn West - PA Images / PA Images via Getty Images ) [ / caption ] Dogs that were bred to hunt , such as terriers , have an inborn desire to chase and sometimes kill other animals . Anything whizzing by — cats , squirrels , perhaps even cars — can trigger that instinct . Dogs that like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors , and you ' ll need a high , secure fence in your yard . These breeds generally are n ' t a See Dogs That Have Low Prey Drive Tendency To Bark Or Howl Some breeds sound off more often than others . When choosing a breed , think about how the dog vocalizes — with barks or howls — and how often . If you ' re considering a hound , would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening ? If you ' re considering a watchdog , will a city full of suspicious " strangers " put him on permanent alert ? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild ? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions ? Do you have neighbors nearby ? See Dogs That Are Mostly Quiet Wanderlust Potential Some breeds are more free - spirited than others . Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances , and given the chance , they ' ll take off after anything that catches their interest . And many hounds simply must follow their noses , or that bunny that just ran across the path , even if it means leaving you behind . See Dogs Less Prone To Wander Exercise Needs Energy Level High - energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action . Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort , such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock , they have the stamina to put in a full workday . They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation , and they ' re more likely to spend time jumping , playing , and investigating any new sights and smells . Low - energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato , content to doze the day away . When picking a breed See Dogs That Have Low Energy Intensity A vigorous dog may or may not be high - energy , but everything he does , he does with vigor : he strains on the leash ( until you train him not to ) , tries to plow through obstacles , and even eats and drinks with great big gulps . These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners , and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who ' s elderly or frail . A low - vigor dog , on the other hand , has a more subdued See Dogs With Low Intensity Exercise Needs Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block . Others need daily , vigorous exercise - - especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs , such as herding or hunting . Without enough exercise , these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent - up energy in ways you do n ' t like , such as barking , chewing , and digging . Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy , active people , or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high See Dogs That Do n ' t Need Tons of Exercise Potential For Playfulness Some dogs are perpetual puppies - - always begging for a game - - while others are more serious and sedate . Although a playful pup sounds endearing , consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day , and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog . See Dogs That Are Less Playfull Vital Stats : Dog Breed Group : Companion Dogs Height : 8 inches to 11 inches tall at the shoulder Weight : 4 to 9 pounds Life Span : 12 to 16 years The Papillon , whose name comes from the French word for butterfly , is a portrait come to life , the modern representation of the small spaniels often seen in paintings from centuries past . The dwarf spaniel , as he was once known , has changed somewhat in appearance over the years , but he ' s still the same wonderful companion who graced the laps of ladies and kings so many years ago . The word papillon , meaning " butterfly , " refers to the breed ' s fringed upright ears , which resemble a butterfly ' s outspread wings . The breed also comes in a drop - eared variety called the phalene , which means " moth , " a cousin of the butterfly that folds its wings at rest . Both varieties can be born in the same litter , although the Papillon is the more popular and recognized variety . While he might be categorized by size as a lap dog , the bright , busy , and curious Papillon is no shrinking butterfly . If you want a dog to sit on your lap while you watch television , he ' s probably not the best choice . He ' s more likely to be flitting around looking for something to do and will happily rid your home and yard of any small rodents that might be lurking there . And this small dog in a sturdy package takes seriously his duties as family companion and guardian . He The Papillon is outgoing and energetic . He loves to be with people and is a happy dog who gives kisses freely to all . The Papillon ' s small size makes him easy to handle , and his coat , while profuse , is easy to care for and does n ' t shed excessively . His energy level ranges from moderate to intense , and being highly trainable he ' s a great choice if you want to participate in dog sports such as agility or rally . Papillons are also excellent competitors in the obedience ring and are the number - one toy breed in obedience competition . All Papillon owners should attend obedience class if only to ensure that they do n ' t spoil their charming companions . Papillons can develop a stubborn streak if not shown early that such behavior will not be tolerated . On the plus side , their will to please and desire to succeed make them good at learning tricks or anything else a creative person can teach them . Papillons can even learn to pull a tiny cart and will proudly pull it in parades . Papillons get along well with other pets in the family , including cats , if introduced at a young age . The fearless Papillon will often boss around dogs much bigger than he is , and this may or may not cause problems . It ' s not unusual for the smallest dog to be the one in charge . Papillons love children , but the combination of a tiny dog and a young child can be a recipe for disaster . A Papillon may leap from a child ' s hands and injure himself if he ' s not being held correctly , and he wo n ' t hesitate to defend himself if he ' s being mistreated . No matter what the breed , dogs and children must always be supervised when they ' re together . This is a long - lived breed . It ' s common for Papillons to live well into their teens , and if you ' re considering purchasing one you should take that into consideration . The dog will be a member of your family for years to come . A Papillon made breed history in 1999 when for the first time one took Best In Show at the Westminster Kennel Club show . The dog , Ch . Loteki Supernatural Being , or Kirby to his friends , also won the World Dog Show in Helsinki , Finland , and the Royal Invitational in Canada in 1998 . This dog ' s wins introduced the breed to many who had never seen or heard of the Papillon and has contributed to the breed ' s rise in popularity . Nonetheless , you wo n ' t find a Papillon The Papillon has been bred for centuries to be the ultimate companion . They are extremely people oriented and demand to be included in their person ' s life at all times . If you are looking for a lively , energetic , outgoing , and gregarious companion this could be the breed for you . You and your Papillon will live happily together for many years . Highlights Some lines can be nervous , high - strung , and timid . This is not appropriate for the breed . Avoid puppies with these characteristics or puppies from parents with these characteristics . Papillons do not do well in environments where there is little time for the dog . They will choose to be never separated from their human companions . Puppies are fragile and can be injured by rough and tumble play . They are not suitable for families with very small children . Papillons are among the breeds sensitive to anesthesia . Keep this in mind when scheduling any surgical procedure . To get a healthy dog , never buy a puppy from an irresponsible breeder , puppy mill , or pet store . Look for a reputable breeder who tests her breeding dogs to make sure they ' re free of genetic diseases that they might pass onto the puppies , and that they have sound temperaments . History The Papillon was portrayed in portraits dating to the 16th century , a testament to the breed ' s age and staying power . Rubens , Watteau , Boucher , Van Dyke , Rembrandt , and Fragonard all portrayed them in various artworks , usually accompanying their doting mistresses . The little spaniels were favorite companions of court ladies throughout Europe . Traders carried them in baskets on mules through France , Italy , and Spain . The early toy spaniels from which the Papillon descended had drop ears , but in the 17th century court of Louis XIV a small spaniel with upright ears was developed and given the name Papillon for its resemblance to a butterfly . Other names by which the breed has been known over the centuries include Epagneul Nain ( dwarf spaniel ) , Dwarf Continental Spaniels , Little Squirrel Dogs ( because their full , plumed tail resembled that of a squirrel ) or Belgian Toy Spaniels . Besides the ears , the only other major change in the breed ' s appearance was in color . Originally the little spaniels were solid - colored , but these days they ' re white with patches of color . Otherwise , a Papillon today looks much the same as one you might see portrayed in a painting in the Louvre . The drop - eared variety , known as the Phalene , still exists although he ' s not as commonly seen . The Papillon ranks 35th among the 155 breeds and varieties registered by the American Kennel Club Size Papillons stand 8 to 11 inches at the shoulder and weigh 4 to 9 pounds . Personality The Papillon is happy , alert , and friendly . He should never be shy or aggressive . This is , however , a take - charge little dog with a moderate to intense activity level . He ' s very smart and highly trainable and is best described as a doer , not a cuddler . Temperament is affected by a number of factors , including heredity , training , and socialization . Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful , willing to approach people and be held by them . Choose the middle - of - the - road puppy , not the one who ' s beating up his littermates or the one who ' s hiding in the corner . Always meet at least one of the parents — usually the mother is the one who ' s available — to ensure that they have nice temperaments that you ' re comfortable Like every dog , Papillons need early socialization — exposure to many different people , sights , sounds , and experiences — when they ' re young . Socialization helps ensure that your Papillon pup grows up to be a well - rounded dog . Enrolling him in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start . Inviting visitors over regularly , and taking him to busy parks , stores that allow dogs , and on leisurely strolls to meet neighbors will also help him polish his social skills . Health Papillons are generally healthy , but like all breeds , they ' re prone to certain health conditions . Not all Papillons will get any or all of these diseases , but it ' s important to be aware of them if you ' re considering this breed . If you ' re buying a puppy , find a good breeder who will show you health clearances for both your puppy ' s parents . Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition . In Papillons , you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals ( OFA ) for hip dysplasia ( with a score of fair or better ) , elbow dysplasia , hypothyroidism , and von Willebrand ' s disease ; from Auburn University for thrombopathia ; and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation ( CERF ) certifying that eyes are normal . You can confirm Patellar Luxation : Also known as " slipped stifles , " this is a common problem in small dogs . It is caused when the patella , which has three parts — the femur ( thigh bone ) , patella ( knee cap ) , and tibia ( calf ) — is not properly lined up . This causes lameness in the leg or an abnormal gait , sort of like a skip or a hop . It is a condition that is present at birth although the actual misalignment or luxation does not always occur until much later . The rubbing caused Hypoglycemia : Hypoglycemia , or low blood sugar , is a possible problem with all toy breed puppies . Hypoglycemia is easily treatable in the early stages but can be fatal if not treated . It is important that breeders and owners of toy breed puppies recognize the signs and symptoms because this condition can often be misdiagnosed as viral hepatitis or encephalitis by veterinarians . A puppy with hypoglycemia will slow down and become listless , followed by trembling or shivering . Place some honey under his tongue and get him to the vet immediately . If the situation is allowed Collapsed Trachea : It is not completely understood how this occurs , but the rapid inhalation of air causes the trachea to flatten and makes it difficult for air to enter the lungs , much like a soda straw being drawn on too vigorously . This condition may be inherited ; it occurs in certain breeds , and dogs with it show an abnormality in the chemical makeup of their tracheal rings in which the rings lose their stiffness and become unable to retain their circular shape . Progressive Retinal Atrophy ( PRA ) : This is a degenerative eye disorder that eventually causes blindness from the loss of photoreceptors at the back of the eye . PRA is detectable years before the dog shows any signs of blindness . Fortunately , dogs can use their other senses to compensate for blindness , and a blind dog can live a full and happy life . Just do n ' t make it a habit to move the furniture around . Reputable breeders have their dogs ' eyes certified annually by a veterinary ophthalmologist and do not breed dogs with this disease . Open Fontanel : Papillons are born with a soft spot on the top of their head . Usually the soft spot closes , much like a baby ' s will , but sometimes one will not close fully . An accidental blow to that spot on the head could kill a Papillon with an unclosed soft spot . Care Papillons are housedogs and are n ' t suited to living outdoors . They are active , however , and will enjoy having a yard where they can run in wild , fast circles . If that ' s not available , however , they ' ll make do with tearing through your house and jumping on and off the furniture . They are often described as mountain goats , so do n ' t be surprised if you find yours up on the kitchen table or some other high spot . Adults need two or three 20 - to 30 - minute walks or playtimes per day , and they ' ll appreciate more if you can provide it . Start puppies with two or three 10 - to 15 - minute walks and gradually increase the time and distance . Puppy or adult , they ' ll let you know if they ' re getting tired by stopping or sitting . Although they grow up to be sturdy little dogs , Papillon puppies can be fragile . They can easily break a leg soaring off the back of the sofa or jumping off the bed , so try to avoid such situations by teaching them to use steps to get on and off furniture or waiting until you lift them down . Papillons are easy to housetrain if you keep them on a schedule . Always take them out when they first wake up in the morning , after every meal , after naps , after playtime , after a grooming session or bath , and just before bedtime . When you ca n ' t supervise them , they should be crated or placed in a puppy - proofed room . Crate training benefits every dog and is a kind way to ensure that your Papillon does n ' t have accidents in the house or get into things he should n ' t . A crate is also a place where he can retreat for a nap . Crate training at a young age will help your Papillon accept confinement if he ever needs to be boarded or hospitalized . Never stick your Papillon in a crate all day long , however . It ' s not a jail , and he should n ' t spend more than a few hours Train your Papillon using positive reinforcement techniques such as food rewards , praise , and play , and you will soon find that he can learn anything you can teach . Feeding Recommended daily amount : 1 / 4 to 1 / 2 cup of high - quality dry food a day , divided into two meals . Note : How much your adult dog eats depends on his size , age , build , metabolism , and activity level . Dogs are individuals , just like people , and they do n ' t all need the same amount of food . It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog . The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference — the better the dog food , the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you ' ll need It ' s easy to overfeed a Papillon , but he has delicate knees and should n ' t be allowed to get fat . Keep your Papillon in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time . If you ' re unsure whether he ' s overweight , give him the hands - on test . Place your hands on his back , thumbs along the spine , with the fingers spread downward . You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard . If you ca n ' t , he needs less food and more exercise . For more on feeding your Papillon , see our guidelines for buying the right food feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog Coat Color And Grooming The Papillon ' s long , flowing coat is straight , fine , and silky , with no undercoat . Cascading down his chest is a frill of hair . His beautiful butterfly - like ears are fringed with hair , and the insides are covered with medium - length silken hair . Feathering covers the backs of the forelegs , and the hind legs are dressed in breeches , a fringe of longish hair on the thigh area , also known as culottes . Topping it all off is a long , flowing plume of a tail carried proudly The Papillon is always parti - colored , white with patches of any color . On the head , any color other than white covers both ears back and front and extends without interruption from the ears over both eyes . The ideal Papillon has a clearly defined white blaze and nose band , but one with a solidly marked head still makes a great companion . The nose , eye rims , and lips are black . The coat is n ' t prone to matting but should be combed and brushed once or twice a week to distribute the natural skin oils and keep the hair and skin healthy . The Papillon does n ' t have a doggie odor , so bathe him only as needed . He ' s a wash - and - go kind of dog . Trim nails two or three times a month or as needed . If you can hear them clicking on the floor , they ' re too long . Small dogs are prone to periodontal disease , so start dental hygiene early . Brushing your Papillon ' s teeth two or three times a week — daily if possible — will help keep them clean and tartar - free . Children And Other Pets Papillons love children , but the combination of a tiny dog and a young child can be a recipe for disaster . A Papillon may leap from a child ' s hands and injure himself if he ' s not being held correctly , and he wo n ' t hesitate to defend himself if he ' s being mistreated . Many breeders wo n ' t sell puppies to families with toddlers for fear that the dog will be injured . Make it a rule that young children can only hold or pet the Papillon if they ' re sitting on the floor . Always teach children how to approach and touch dogs , and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party . Teach your child never to approach any dog while he ' s sleeping or eating or to try to take the dog ' s food away . No dog should ever be left unsupervised with a child . Papillons get along well with other pets in the family , including cats , if introduced at a young age . The fearless Papillon will often boss around dogs much bigger than he is , and this may or may not cause problems . It ' s not unusual for the smallest dog to be the one in charge . Rescue Groups Papillons are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one . There are many Papillons in need of adoption and or fostering . There are a number of rescues that we have not listed . If you do n ' t see a rescue listed for your area , contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a Papillon rescue . Papillon Club of America Papillon Haven Rescue Papillon 911 Rescue and Adoption Breed Profile Finder Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute American Bulldog American English Coonhound American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American Pit Bull Terrier American Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian Shepherd Dog Appenzeller Sennenhunde Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Australian Terrier Azawakh Barbet Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Tervuren Berger Picard Bernedoodle Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and Tan Coonhound Black Mouth Cur Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Blue Lacy Bluetick Coonhound Boerboel Bolognese Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Boykin Spaniel Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Brussels Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cane Corso Cardigan Welsh Corgi Catahoula Leopard Dog Caucasian Shepherd Dog Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese Crested Chinese Shar - Pei Chinook Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cockapoo Cocker Spaniel Collie Coton de Tulear Curly - Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeaux Dutch Shepherd English Cocker Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Entlebucher Mountain Dog Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat - Coated Retriever Fox Terrier French Bulldog German Pinscher German Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal Terrier Goldador Golden Retriever Goldendoodle Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier Havanese Ibizan Hound Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Jack Russell Terrier Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Karelian Bear Dog Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kooikerhondje Korean Jindo Dog Kuvasz Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lagotto Romagnolo Lakeland Terrier Lancashire Heeler Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Maltese Maltese Shih Tzu Maltipoo Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Mudi Mutt Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Elkhound Norwegian Lundehund Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Otterhound Papillon Peekapoo Pekingese Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Pharaoh Hound Plott Pocket Beagle Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Pomsky Poodle Portuguese Water Dog Pug Puggle Puli Pyrenean Shepherd Rat Terrier Redbone Coonhound Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnoodle Scottish Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silken Windhound Silky Terrier Skye Terrier Sloughi Small Munsterlander Pointer Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Stabyhoun Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy Fox Terrier Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Xoloitzcuintli Yorkipoo Yorkshire Terrier
[ "Papillon", "dog breed" ]
http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/silky-terrier
Silky Terrier The Silky Terrier dog breed exemplifies the expression “ small dog , big personality . ” Weighing just eight to 10 pounds when full grown , he ’ s tough and confident , perhaps because of his heritage as a hunter of small prey . Beneath the feistiness , however , is a loving companion dog who loves to stick close to his person . See below for complete list of Silky Terrier characteristics ! Additional articles you will be interested in : Adoption Dog Names Bringing Home Your Dog Help with Training Puppies Housetraining Puppies Feeding a Puppy Dog games for diggers Teaching your dog tricks How to take pictures of your dog Breed Characteristics : Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living 5 More info + Contrary to popular belief , small size does n ' t necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high - energy and yappy for life in a high - rise . Being quiet , low energy , fairly calm indoors , and polite with the other residents , are all good qualities in an apartment dog . See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners 3 More info + Some dogs are simply easier than others : they take to training better and are fairly easygoing . They ' re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies . Dogs who are highly sensitive , independent thinking , or assertive may be harder for a first - time owner to manage . You ' ll get your best match if you take your dog - owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch . See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level 3 Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs , while others take even a dirty look to heart . Low - sensitivity dogs , also called " easygoing , " " tolerant , " " resilient , " and even " thick - skinned , " can better handle a noisy , chaotic household , a louder or more assertive owner , and an inconsistent or variable routine . Do you have young kids , throw lots of dinner parties , play in a garage band , or lead a hectic life ? Go with a low See Dogs That Have Low Sensitivity Levels Tolerates Being Alone Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner . An anxious dog can be very destructive , barking , whining , chewing , and otherwise causing mayhem . These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work . See Dogs Poorly Suited To Be Alone Tolerates Cold Weather 1 Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat , such as Greyhounds , are vulnerable to the cold . Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Cold Weather Tolerates Hot Weather 4 Dogs with thick , double coats are more vulnerable to overheating . So are breeds with short noses , like Bulldogs or Pugs , since they ca n ' t pant as well to cool themselves off . If you want a heat - sensitive breed , the dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days , and you ' ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Hot Weather All Around Friendliness Affectionate with Family 4 Some breeds are independent and aloof , even if they ' ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood ; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else ; and some shower the whole family with affection . Breed is n ' t the only factor that goes into affection levels ; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily . See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family Incredibly Kid Friendly Dogs Being gentle with children , sturdy enough to handle the heavy - handed pets and hugs they can dish out , and having a blasé attitude toward running , screaming children are all traits that make a kid - friendly dog . You may be surprised by who ' s on that list : Fierce - looking Boxers are considered good with children , as are American Staffordshire Terriers ( aka pit bulls ) . Small , delicate , and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas are n ' t so family - friendly . * * All dogs are individuals . Our ratings are generalizations , and they ' re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave . Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences , training on how to get along with kids , and personality . No matter what the breed or breed type , all dogs have strong jaws , sharp pointy teeth , and may bite in stressful circumstances . Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together , period . See Dogs Not Kid Friendly Dog Friendly 2 Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things . Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs even if they ' re love - bugs with people ; others would rather play than fight ; and some will turn tail and run . Breed is n ' t the only factor ; dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least 6 to 8 weeks of age , and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood , are more likely to have good canine social skills See Dogs That Are Not Dog Friendly Friendly Toward Strangers Stranger - friendly dogs will greet guests with a wagging tail and a nuzzle ; others are shy , indifferent , or even aggressive . However , no matter what the breed , a dog who was exposed to lots of different types , ages , sizes , and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult . See Dogs That Are More Shy Health Grooming Amount Of Shedding 2 If you ' re going to share your home with a dog , you ' ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house . However , shedding does vary greatly among the breeds : Some dogs shed year - round , some " blow " seasonally - - produce a snowstorm of loose hair - - some do both , and some shed hardly at all . If you ' re a neatnik you ' ll need to either pick a low - shedding breed , or relax your standards . See Dogs That Shed Very Little Drooling Potential 1 Drool - prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big , wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello . If you ' ve got a laid - back attitude toward slobber , fine ; but if you ' re a neatnik , you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department . See Dogs That Are Not Big Droolers Easy To Groom Some breeds are brush - and - go dogs ; others require regular bathing , clipping , and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy . Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog that needs a lot of grooming , or the money to pay someone else to do it . See Dogs That Require More Grooming General Health Due to poor breeding practices , some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems , such as hip dysplasia . This does n ' t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases ; it just means that they ' re at an increased risk . If you ' re buying a puppy , it ' s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you ' re interested in , so you can ask the breeder about the physical health of your potential pup ' s parents and other relatives . See Dogs More Prone To Health Problems Potential For Weight Gain Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily . As in humans , being overweight can cause health problems in dogs . If you pick a breed that ' s prone to packing on pounds , you ' ll need to limit treats , make sure he gets enough exercise , and measure out his daily kibble in regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time . Size Dogs come in all sizes , from the world ' s smallest pooch , the Chihuahua , to the towering Great Dane , how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if he is compatible with you and your living space . Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating but some of them are incredibly sweet ! Take a look and find the right large dog for you ! See Medium Dogs See Small Dogs Trainability Easy To Train Easy to train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt ( such as the word " sit " ) , an action ( sitting ) , and a consequence ( getting a treat ) very quickly . Other dogs need more time , patience , and repetition during training . Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a " What ' s in it for me ? " attitude , in which case you ' ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests . See Dogs That Are Challenging To Train Intelligence Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making , intelligence , and concentration , such as herding livestock , need to exercise their brains , just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies . If they do n ' t get the mental stimulation they need , they ' ll make their own work - - usually with projects you wo n ' t like , such as digging and chewing . Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout , as are See Dogs That Have Low Intelligence Potential For Mouthiness Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in retriever breeds at all ages , mouthiness means a tendency to nip , chew , and play - bite ( a soft , fairly painless bite that does n ' t puncture the skin ) . Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or " herd " their human family members , and they need training to learn that it ' s fine to gnaw on chew toys , but not on people . Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch , as well as Prey Drive 5 [ caption id = " attachment_55015 " align = " alignnone " width = " 680 " ] ( Picture Credit : Haydn West - PA Images / PA Images via Getty Images ) [ / caption ] Dogs that were bred to hunt , such as terriers , have an inborn desire to chase and sometimes kill other animals . Anything whizzing by — cats , squirrels , perhaps even cars — can trigger that instinct . Dogs that like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors , and you ' ll need a high , secure fence in your yard . These breeds generally are n ' t a See Dogs That Have Low Prey Drive Tendency To Bark Or Howl Some breeds sound off more often than others . When choosing a breed , think about how the dog vocalizes — with barks or howls — and how often . If you ' re considering a hound , would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening ? If you ' re considering a watchdog , will a city full of suspicious " strangers " put him on permanent alert ? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild ? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions ? Do you have neighbors nearby ? See Dogs That Are Mostly Quiet Wanderlust Potential Some breeds are more free - spirited than others . Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances , and given the chance , they ' ll take off after anything that catches their interest . And many hounds simply must follow their noses , or that bunny that just ran across the path , even if it means leaving you behind . See Dogs Less Prone To Wander Exercise Needs Energy Level High - energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action . Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort , such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock , they have the stamina to put in a full workday . They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation , and they ' re more likely to spend time jumping , playing , and investigating any new sights and smells . Low - energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato , content to doze the day away . When picking a breed See Dogs That Have Low Energy Intensity A vigorous dog may or may not be high - energy , but everything he does , he does with vigor : he strains on the leash ( until you train him not to ) , tries to plow through obstacles , and even eats and drinks with great big gulps . These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners , and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who ' s elderly or frail . A low - vigor dog , on the other hand , has a more subdued See Dogs With Low Intensity Exercise Needs Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block . Others need daily , vigorous exercise - - especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs , such as herding or hunting . Without enough exercise , these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent - up energy in ways you do n ' t like , such as barking , chewing , and digging . Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy , active people , or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high See Dogs That Do n ' t Need Tons of Exercise Potential For Playfulness Some dogs are perpetual puppies - - always begging for a game - - while others are more serious and sedate . Although a playful pup sounds endearing , consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day , and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog . See Dogs That Are Less Playfull Vital Stats : Dog Breed Group : Companion Dogs Height : 9 inches to 10 inches tall at the shoulder Weight : 8 to 10 pounds Life Span : 12 to 15 years The Silky , as he ' s often called , is an elegant little dog with a beautiful , silky — hopefully that was n ' t a surprise — coat of tan and blue . Beneath that delicate - looking exterior , however , is a big , bold spirit . People unfamiliar with the breed are often surprised to see the small Silky warn off intruders , romp with large dogs , or keep up with their owners on a hike . But this should n ' t be a shock . The Silky is , after all , a terrier , with a true terrier temperament : scrappy , tenacious , and fond of digging barking , and chasing . If you do n ' t consider these characteristics endearing , the Silky Terrier is n ' t for you . Despite the tough attitude , however , the Silky ' s a loyal dog who loves to be with his family . He ' s best suited to homes where he wo n ' t be left home alone for long periods : he needs the companionship of his human pack , and he ' s apt to get into mischief if he is n ' t supervised . The Silky needs daily physical and mental exercise , and will be happy to join you for a walk in the neighborhood or a hike in the country . Despite his high energy , he can be an apartment or condo dog . He does have a propensity to bark though , so a " Quiet " command should be part of his basic canine manners . ( The upside : he ' ll let you know when you have visitors . ) The Silky Terrier who ' s exposed to kids beginning in puppyhood can be a good companion for children older than 10 , as long as they treat him carefully and kindly . He may not tolerate poking and prodding from toddlers and very young kids . For the right owner , this fun - loving and energetic companion can add spice , and a lot of love , to life . Highlights Silky Terriers are active dogs who need exercise and mental stimulation . This does n ' t mean strenuous hikes or hours of retrieving , but it does mean you ' ll need to provide more activity than tummy rubs on the couch . Although they need exercise , they can make good apartment or condo dogs Silkies have a strong prey drive and will chase cats , squirrels , rodents , and sometimes other dogs . A Silky may not be the best choice if you ' ve got other small pets . Also , keep your Silky leashed when you ' re in unsecured areas to avoid having him disappear into the wild blue yonder when something small and furry streaks by . Silkies like to be with their families and are happiest when they can spend the whole day in your company . Despite the long coat , Silkies are fairly easy keepers . But they do require some grooming : thorough brushing two to three times a week and a monthly bath Like all terriers , the Silky enjoys digging . To save your flowerbeds , either consider another breed , or train your Silky to dig in a specific area . It ' s much easier to channel the instinct than to suppress it . Barking , another terrier trait , is a much - enjoyed pastime for Silkies . Although you can teach your Silky a " Quiet " command , he ' ll still bark when he thinks it ' s necessary . The upside is , Silkies are excellent watchdogs . Silky Terriers can be good family dogs , but because of their scrappy personality , children should be about 10 years old and up . Although they ' re generally friendly , Silkies can be territorial and aggressive toward other dogs if they ' re not socialized properly . A Silky should n ' t be left unattended in a yard . He ' s small enough to be considered prey by larger wild animals , terrier enough to dig his way out , and Silky enough to get into mischief . To get a healthy dog , never buy a puppy from an irresponsible breeder , puppy mill , or pet store . Look for a reputable breeder who tests her breeding dogs to make sure they ' re free of genetic diseases that they might pass onto the puppies , and that they have sound temperaments . History The Silky Terrier originated in Australia in the 1890s , when breeders crossed imported Yorkshire Terriers with their native Australian Terriers . Some of the offspring looked like Yorkies , some looked like Australian Terriers , and others looked like the Silky of today , with a size and coat length that was between the two parent breeds . The Silky - looking dogs were interbred until the puppies predictably had Silky traits . In 1906 , Australian fanciers developed a breed standard — written guidelines for what the breed should look , move , and act like — in Sydney , New South Wales . In 1909 , another standard was drawn up in Victoria . The two standards did n ' t completely match up , mostly on the preferred weight and ear type . The two camps compromised and a new breed standard came out in 1926 . The breed has had several names : initially , he was called the Sydney Silky Terrier . In 1955 , he became the Australian Silky Terrier ( still the official name for the breed in Australia ) . In the U.S. , the name was changed to Silky Terrier . Size Males and females stand nine to 10 inches tall , and weigh eight to 10 pounds . Personality The Silky Terrier is a friendly , intelligent , spirited , and self - assured . True to his hunting roots , he loves to chase small animals , and wo n ' t back down from a fight . Despite his small size he makes an excellent watchdog , as he ' s quick to sound the alarm if something or someone strange enters his turf . Though independent , the Silky is devoted to his people and is happiest when he ' s part of daily family life . He likes to be in the house , following you room to room , or joining you at the front door to bark at your guests . He does best if he can be with his human " pack " most of the day . If you travel a lot , this adaptable dog would be happy to hit the road with you . Temperament is affected by a number of factors , including heredity , training , and socialization . Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful , willing to approach people and be held by them . Choose the middle - of - the - road puppy , not the one who ' s beating up his littermates or the one who ' s hiding in the corner . Always meet at least one of the parents — usually the mother is the one who ' s available — to ensure that they have nice temperaments that you ' re comfortable with . Meeting siblings or other relatives of the parents is also helpful for evaluating what a puppy will be like when he grows up . Like every dog , the Silky needs early socialization — exposure to many different people , sights , sounds , and experiences — when they ' re young . Socialization helps ensure that your Silky puppy grows up to be a well - rounded dog . Enrolling him in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start . Inviting visitors over regularly , and taking him to busy parks , stores that allow dogs , and on leisurely strolls to meet neighbors will also help him polish his social skills . Health Silkys are generally healthy , but like all breeds , they ' re prone to certain health conditions . Not all Silkys will get any or all of these diseases , but it ' s important to be aware of them if you ' re considering this breed . If you ' re buying a puppy , find a good breeder who will show you health clearances for both your puppy ' s parents . Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition . In Silkys , you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals ( OFA ) for hip dysplasia ( with a score of fair or better ) , elbow dysplasia , hypothyroidism , and von Willebrand ' s disease ; from Auburn University for thrombopathia ; and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation ( CERF ) certifying that eyes are normal . You can confirm health clearances by checking the OFA web site ( offa . org ) . Legg - Calve - Perthes Disease : This involves the hip joint . If your Westie has Legg - Perthes , the blood supply to the head of the femur ( the large rear leg bone ) is decreased , and the head of the femur that connects to the pelvis begins to disintegrate . The first symptoms , limping and atrophy of the leg muscle , usually occur when puppies are four to six months old . Surgery can correct the condition , usually resulting in a pain - free puppy . Patellar Luxation : Also known as slipped stifles , this is a common problem in small dogs . The patella is the kneecap . Luxation means dislocation of an anatomical part ( as a bone at a joint ) . Patellar luxation is when the knee joint ( often of a hind leg ) slides in and out of place , causing pain . This can be crippling , although many dogs lead relatively normal lives with this condition . Diabetes Mellitus : This is a disorder in which the body can not regulate blood sugar levels . Symptoms of diabetes are excessive urination and thirst , increased appetite , and weight loss . Diabetes can be controlled by diet and the administration of insulin . Epilepsy : This is a neurological condition that ' s often , but not always , inherited . Epilepsy can cause mild or severe seizures that may show themselves as unusual behavior ( such as running frantically as if being chased , staggering , or hiding ) or even by falling down , limbs rigid , and losing consciousness . Seizures are frightening to watch , but the long - term prognosis for dogs with idiopathic epilepsy is generally very good . It ' s important to take your dog to the vet for proper diagnosis ( especially since seizures can have other causes ) and treatment . Tracheal Collapse : This is often seen in smaller breeds and can be seen occasionally in the Silky Terrier . It is caused by a weakening of the cartilage ; the tracheal or windpipe flattens and obstructs the airway . Symptoms include coughing that sounds like a goose honk , fainting , and an intolerance to exercise . It is treated with antibiotics , steroids , cough suppressants , and using a harness instead of a collar . If medical treatment does not work , surgery is recommended . Care The Silky Terrier may look like a toy , but he ' s a real dog who needs and training . He enjoys daily walks , romping with you in the yard , or trips to a dog park with a special area for small breeds . In a pinch , the Silky is happy to take his workout indoors with a rousing game of fetch in the hallway . These are not outdoor dogs . The Silky craves the companionship of his people , and he ' s also small enough to be considered prey by wild animals . And despite his size , another risk is that he may fight with another dog who wanders onto his turf . When it comes to training , Silky Terriers make willing and able students . Because they ' re so smart , however , you need to be consistent ; otherwise they ' ll be inclined to make up their own rules . The best way to win your Silky ' s cooperation is with fun lessons that use positive reinforcement . Crate training is the easiest way to housetrain your Silky , and crates are also a good way to keep your Silky safe and out of trouble when you ' re away from home . Silky Terriers are mischievous by nature and can be destructive when left unsupervised . A crate is also a place where he can retreat for a nap . Crate training at a young age will help your dog accept confinement if he ever needs to be boarded or hospitalized . Never stick your Silky in a crate all day long , however . It ' s not a jail , and he should n ' t spend more than a few hours at a time in it except when he ' s sleeping at night . Silkys are people dogs , and they are n ' t meant to spend their lives locked up in a crate or kennel . Feeding Recommended daily amount : 1 / 2 to 3 / 4 cup of high - quality dry food a day , divided into two meals . Puppies need about 1 / 8 to 1 / 4 cup a day . Note : How much your adult dog eats depends on his size , age , build , metabolism , and activity level . Dogs are individuals , just like people , and they do n ' t all need the same amount of food . It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog . The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference — the better the dog food , the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you ' ll need to shake into your dog ' s bowl . Base the amount of food you give on your Silky ' s physical condition , not by how hungry he acts . He ' s a con artist , and if he can trick you into doling out more food , he will . Keep your Silky in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time . If you ' re unsure whether he ' s overweight , give him the eye test and the hands - on test . First , look down at him . You should be able to see a waist . Then place your hands on his back , thumbs along the spine , with the fingers spread downward . You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard . If you ca n ' t , he needs less food and more exercise . For more on feeding your Silky , see our guidelines for buying the right food feeding your puppy feeding your adult dog Coat Color And Grooming This breed ' s coat is beautiful : long and sleek , parted down the back , and hanging five to six inches down . The color is a rich tan and various shades of blue . You might peg the Silky as a fussy breed , grooming - wise , but he really is n ' t . A thorough brushing and combing two to three times a week ( and before bathtime ) , along with a bath every month or so will keep your Silky clean and tangle - free . Brush your Silky ' s teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it . Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath . Trim his nails once or twice a month if your dog does n ' t wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems . If you can hear them clicking on the floor , they ' re too long . Dog toenails have blood vessels in them , and if you cut too far you can cause bleeding — and your dog may not cooperate the next time he sees the nail clippers come out . So , if you ' re not experienced trimming dog nails , ask a vet or groomer for pointers . His ears should be checked weekly for redness or a bad odor , which can indicate an infection . When you check your dog ' s ears , wipe them out with a cotton ball dampened with gentle , pH - balanced ear cleaner to help prevent infections . Do n ' t insert anything into the ear canal ; just clean the outer ear . Begin accustoming your Silky to being brushed and examined when he ' s a puppy . Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet — and look inside his mouth . Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards , and you ' ll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when he ' s an adult . As you groom , check for sores , rashes , or signs of infection such as redness , tenderness , or inflammation on the skin , in the nose , mouth , and eyes , and on the feet . Eyes should be clear , with no redness or discharge . Your careful weekly exam will help you spot potential health problems early . Children And Other Pets The Silky can be a wonderful family pet , so long as he ' s raised with kids and grows up around their noise and commotion . Given his strong personality , though , he ' s usually best for families with children older than 10 who know how to handle a dog . He may not tolerate pokes and prods from younger kids . As with every breed , you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs , and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party . Teach your child never to approach any dog while he ' s eating or sleeping or to try to take the dog ' s food away . No dog , no matter how friendly , should ever be left unsupervised with a child . The Silky gets along with other dogs very well so long as he ' s been raised to be dog - friendly , though there may be occasional bossiness and rivalry for attention or treats . Like all terriers , the Silky loves to chase small animals , so he may not be suited for homes with cats , rabbits , or other small pets . Rescue Groups Silkys are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one . There are many Silkys in need of adoption and or fostering . There are a number of rescues that we have not listed . If you do n ' t see a rescue listed for your area , contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a Silky rescue . Silky Terrier Club of America , Inc . Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute American Bulldog American English Coonhound American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American Pit Bull Terrier American Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian Shepherd Dog Appenzeller Sennenhunde Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Australian Terrier Azawakh Barbet Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Tervuren Berger Picard Bernedoodle Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and Tan Coonhound Black Mouth Cur Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Blue Lacy Bluetick Coonhound Boerboel Bolognese Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Boykin Spaniel Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Brussels Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cane Corso Cardigan Welsh Corgi Catahoula Leopard Dog Caucasian Shepherd Dog Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese Crested Chinese Shar - Pei Chinook Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cockapoo Cocker Spaniel Collie Coton de Tulear Curly - Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeaux Dutch Shepherd English Cocker Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Entlebucher Mountain Dog Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat - Coated Retriever Fox Terrier French Bulldog German Pinscher German Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal Terrier Goldador Golden Retriever Goldendoodle Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier Havanese Ibizan Hound Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Jack Russell Terrier Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Karelian Bear Dog Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kooikerhondje Korean Jindo Dog Kuvasz Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lagotto Romagnolo Lakeland Terrier Lancashire Heeler Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Maltese Maltese Shih Tzu Maltipoo Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Mudi Mutt Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Elkhound Norwegian Lundehund Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Otterhound Papillon Peekapoo Pekingese Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Pharaoh Hound Plott Pocket Beagle Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Pomsky Poodle Portuguese Water Dog Pug Puggle Puli Pyrenean Shepherd Rat Terrier Redbone Coonhound Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnoodle Scottish Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silken Windhound Silky Terrier Skye Terrier Sloughi Small Munsterlander Pointer Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Stabyhoun Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy Fox Terrier Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Xoloitzcuintli Yorkipoo Yorkshire Terrier
[ "Silky Terrier", "dog breed", "companion dog" ]
http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/standard-schnauzer
Standard Schnauzer Standard Schnauzers were originally bred to be ratters , guard dogs , and all - purpose dogs on German farms . Their versatility , medium size , protective nature , and love of family make them an excellent companion dog breed See all Standard Schnauzer characteristics below ! Additional articles you will be interested in : Adoption Dog Names Bringing Home Your Dog Help with Training Puppies Housetraining Puppies Feeding a Puppy Dog games Teaching your dog tricks How to take pictures of your dog Breed Characteristics : Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living 4 More info + Contrary to popular belief , small size does n ' t necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high - energy and yappy for life in a high - rise . Being quiet , low energy , fairly calm indoors , and polite with the other residents , are all good qualities in an apartment dog . See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners 2 More info + Some dogs are simply easier than others : they take to training better and are fairly easygoing . They ' re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies . Dogs who are highly sensitive , independent thinking , or assertive may be harder for a first - time owner to manage . You ' ll get your best match if you take your dog - owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch . See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level 4 Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs , while others take even a dirty look to heart . Low - sensitivity dogs , also called " easygoing , " " tolerant , " " resilient , " and even " thick - skinned , " can better handle a noisy , chaotic household , a louder or more assertive owner , and an inconsistent or variable routine . Do you have young kids , throw lots of dinner parties , play in a garage band , or lead a hectic life ? Go with a low See Dogs That Have Low Sensitivity Levels Tolerates Being Alone 2 Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner . An anxious dog can be very destructive , barking , whining , chewing , and otherwise causing mayhem . These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work . See Dogs Poorly Suited To Be Alone Tolerates Cold Weather Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat , such as Greyhounds , are vulnerable to the cold . Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Cold Weather Tolerates Hot Weather Dogs with thick , double coats are more vulnerable to overheating . So are breeds with short noses , like Bulldogs or Pugs , since they ca n ' t pant as well to cool themselves off . If you want a heat - sensitive breed , the dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days , and you ' ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Hot Weather All Around Friendliness Affectionate with Family Some breeds are independent and aloof , even if they ' ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood ; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else ; and some shower the whole family with affection . Breed is n ' t the only factor that goes into affection levels ; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily . See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family Incredibly Kid Friendly Dogs Being gentle with children , sturdy enough to handle the heavy - handed pets and hugs they can dish out , and having a blasé attitude toward running , screaming children are all traits that make a kid - friendly dog . You may be surprised by who ' s on that list : Fierce - looking Boxers are considered good with children , as are American Staffordshire Terriers ( aka pit bulls ) . Small , delicate , and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas are n ' t so family - friendly . * * All dogs are individuals . Our ratings are generalizations , and they ' re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave . Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences , training on how to get along with kids , and personality . No matter what the breed or breed type , all dogs have strong jaws , sharp pointy teeth , and may bite in stressful circumstances . Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together , period . See Dogs Not Kid Friendly Dog Friendly 3 Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things . Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs even if they ' re love - bugs with people ; others would rather play than fight ; and some will turn tail and run . Breed is n ' t the only factor ; dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least 6 to 8 weeks of age , and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood , are more likely to have good canine social skills See Dogs That Are Not Dog Friendly Friendly Toward Strangers Stranger - friendly dogs will greet guests with a wagging tail and a nuzzle ; others are shy , indifferent , or even aggressive . However , no matter what the breed , a dog who was exposed to lots of different types , ages , sizes , and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult . See Dogs That Are More Shy Health Grooming Amount Of Shedding 1 If you ' re going to share your home with a dog , you ' ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house . However , shedding does vary greatly among the breeds : Some dogs shed year - round , some " blow " seasonally - - produce a snowstorm of loose hair - - some do both , and some shed hardly at all . If you ' re a neatnik you ' ll need to either pick a low - shedding breed , or relax your standards . See Dogs That Shed Very Little Drooling Potential 1 Drool - prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big , wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello . If you ' ve got a laid - back attitude toward slobber , fine ; but if you ' re a neatnik , you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department . See Dogs That Are Not Big Droolers Easy To Groom Some breeds are brush - and - go dogs ; others require regular bathing , clipping , and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy . Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog that needs a lot of grooming , or the money to pay someone else to do it . See Dogs That Require More Grooming General Health 5 Due to poor breeding practices , some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems , such as hip dysplasia . This does n ' t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases ; it just means that they ' re at an increased risk . If you ' re buying a puppy , it ' s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you ' re interested in , so you can ask the breeder about the physical health of your potential pup ' s parents and other relatives . See Dogs More Prone To Health Problems Potential For Weight Gain Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily . As in humans , being overweight can cause health problems in dogs . If you pick a breed that ' s prone to packing on pounds , you ' ll need to limit treats , make sure he gets enough exercise , and measure out his daily kibble in regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time . Size 3 Dogs come in all sizes , from the world ' s smallest pooch , the Chihuahua , to the towering Great Dane , how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if he is compatible with you and your living space . Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating but some of them are incredibly sweet ! Take a look and find the right large dog for you ! See Medium Dogs See Small Dogs Trainability Easy To Train Easy to train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt ( such as the word " sit " ) , an action ( sitting ) , and a consequence ( getting a treat ) very quickly . Other dogs need more time , patience , and repetition during training . Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a " What ' s in it for me ? " attitude , in which case you ' ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests . See Dogs That Are Challenging To Train Intelligence 5 Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making , intelligence , and concentration , such as herding livestock , need to exercise their brains , just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies . If they do n ' t get the mental stimulation they need , they ' ll make their own work - - usually with projects you wo n ' t like , such as digging and chewing . Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout , as are See Dogs That Have Low Intelligence Potential For Mouthiness Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in retriever breeds at all ages , mouthiness means a tendency to nip , chew , and play - bite ( a soft , fairly painless bite that does n ' t puncture the skin ) . Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or " herd " their human family members , and they need training to learn that it ' s fine to gnaw on chew toys , but not on people . Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch , as well as Prey Drive [ caption id = " attachment_55015 " align = " alignnone " width = " 680 " ] ( Picture Credit : Haydn West - PA Images / PA Images via Getty Images ) [ / caption ] Dogs that were bred to hunt , such as terriers , have an inborn desire to chase and sometimes kill other animals . Anything whizzing by — cats , squirrels , perhaps even cars — can trigger that instinct . Dogs that like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors , and you ' ll need a high , secure fence in your yard . These breeds generally are n ' t a See Dogs That Have Low Prey Drive Tendency To Bark Or Howl Some breeds sound off more often than others . When choosing a breed , think about how the dog vocalizes — with barks or howls — and how often . If you ' re considering a hound , would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening ? If you ' re considering a watchdog , will a city full of suspicious " strangers " put him on permanent alert ? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild ? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions ? Do you have neighbors nearby ? See Dogs That Are Mostly Quiet Wanderlust Potential Some breeds are more free - spirited than others . Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances , and given the chance , they ' ll take off after anything that catches their interest . And many hounds simply must follow their noses , or that bunny that just ran across the path , even if it means leaving you behind . See Dogs Less Prone To Wander Exercise Needs Energy Level High - energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action . Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort , such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock , they have the stamina to put in a full workday . They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation , and they ' re more likely to spend time jumping , playing , and investigating any new sights and smells . Low - energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato , content to doze the day away . When picking a breed See Dogs That Have Low Energy Intensity A vigorous dog may or may not be high - energy , but everything he does , he does with vigor : he strains on the leash ( until you train him not to ) , tries to plow through obstacles , and even eats and drinks with great big gulps . These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners , and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who ' s elderly or frail . A low - vigor dog , on the other hand , has a more subdued See Dogs With Low Intensity Exercise Needs Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block . Others need daily , vigorous exercise - - especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs , such as herding or hunting . Without enough exercise , these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent - up energy in ways you do n ' t like , such as barking , chewing , and digging . Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy , active people , or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high See Dogs That Do n ' t Need Tons of Exercise Potential For Playfulness Some dogs are perpetual puppies - - always begging for a game - - while others are more serious and sedate . Although a playful pup sounds endearing , consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day , and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog . See Dogs That Are Less Playfull Vital Stats : Dog Breed Group : Working Dogs Height : 1 foot , 5 inches to 1 foot , 8 inches tall at the shoulder Weight : 30 to 50 pounds Life Span : 13 to 16 years The Standard Schnauzer is a medium - size dog who inspired early breeders to develop two more breeds who look just like him — the Miniature Schnauzer and the Giant Schnauzer . It ' s no wonder breeders wanted to duplicate this dog in different sizes for different needs . Standard Schnauzers are not only highly intelligent and excellent family companions , they ' re uniquely handsome , even aristocratic , in appearance . Renowned for their guarding abilities and devotion to their families , they ' re also often described as a dog with a human brain . Squarely built , these dogs have stiff , wiry coats that shed little with minimal " doggy " odor . A hallmark of the breed is the face furnishings , which include arched eyebrows and a bristly mustache and beard . The high - set ears are carried erect when cropped but are otherwise V - shaped , carried forward with the inner edge of the ear close to the cheek . Standard Schnauzers typically carry themselves with a great deal of self - importance . They are agile and athletic , and excel in performance sports such as agility , tracking and herding . Highly versatile , they ' re good hunters and have been used as retrievers both on land and in the water . They ' re also excellent herders of sheep and cattle , one of their original jobs as an all - around farm dog . In fact , many Standard Schnauzers have earned American Kennel Club ( AKC ) herding titles . With their working dog heritage , they also make excellent watchdogs . Standard Schnauzers are territorial , quick to bark at any disturbance . They have a deep bark that sounds as though it should come from a much larger dog and are vigorous in carrying out their watchdog duties . Their personality is sometimes mischievous , always clever , and inevitably dignified . They learn quickly and want to please , which makes them great therapy dogs . And when socialized with children , they make an excellent and affectionate companion for the younger members of the family . The Standard Schnauzer ' s highly developed senses , intelligence , trainability , courage , stamina , and resistance to adverse conditions have found many a place in a field that most would not expect — search and rescue . Many of the Standards have proven to be exceedingly good at this important work , and their smaller size enables them to search in areas that larger dogs ca n ' t reach . Standard Schnauzers do have strong personalities , and can be stubborn . They have an uncanny way of determining your weaknesses and will take advantage of you whenever possible . If you ' re not careful , they ' ll rule the household ; this is a breed that requires consistent and firm guidance from owners . With all of his innate skills and exceptional good looks , is it any wonder breeders felt one size was not enough ? As the original model for both the Miniature and Giant Schnauzers , Standards are truly the foundation of a great legacy in dogs . Highlights Standard Schnauzers are intelligent , but they can be stubborn . This can sometimes make them difficult to housetrain . Crate - training is recommended . Standard Schnauzers are protective of their homes and families . While they generally do n ' t bark without good reason , they will bark if they sense anything is threatening their homes and families . Standard Schnauzers are highly intelligent and become bored with repetitive tasks . They thrive on varied activities and exercise . Make sure you give your Standard Schnauzer both or he could become destructive and ill - tempered . Because of their intelligence and self - assurance , Standard Schnauzers will capitalize on any weaknesses in their people and could start " ruling the roost . " Be consistent with your Standard Schnauzer , and make sure he knows you are the alpha dog in your house . When training , do not use harsh methods , which could make your Standard Schnauzer resentful . Schnauzers can be suspicious of strangers , including guests , until they know they are accepted by the family . Standard Schnauzers have a great deal of energy and require adequate exercise each day to prevent them from using that energy in destructive ways . Because one of their many jobs has been to catch rats , Standard Schnauzers should not be trusted with small , furry family pets , such as hamsters , guinea pigs , and gerbils . Most Standard Schnauzers seem to tolerate sharing their homes with cats , however , especially if they have been introduced to them at an early age . Standard Schnauzers are curious and fearless — a dangerous combination if you allow your dog to run off - leash in unfenced areas . Never buy a Standard Schnauzer from a puppy mill , a pet store , or a breeder who does n ' t provide health clearances or guarantees . Look for a reputable breeder who tests her breeding dogs to make sure they ' re free of genetic diseases that they might pass onto the puppies and who breeds for sound temperaments . History The Standard Schnauzer has a long history in his homeland of Germany . Based on paintings by Renaissance artists Rembrandt and Albrecht Durer , as well as a tapestry created in 1501 by Lucas Cranach the Elder , it ' s evident dogs of this type have existed for several centuries . Schnauzers were used to guard farm families and livestock , herd cattle and sheep , get rid of vermin , and protect their owners as they traveled to market . German breeders took an interest in standardizing this breed in the mid - 1800s . At that time , crosses were made with the gray Wolfspitz and black German Poodles to produce the distinctive texture and color of the breed ' s hair . At around the same time , Standard Schnauzers were crossed with other breeds to develop first the Miniature Schnauzer and later , the Giant Schnauzer . In their early years and until the late 1800s , Standard Schnauzers were called Wirehaired Pinschers . They were first exhibited at the Third German International Show in Hanover in 1879 , and the first - prize winner was a dog named Schnauzer . A breed standard was written in 1880 and the first specialty show was held at Stuttgart in 1890 with an entry of 93 dogs . By 1900 , the breed was becoming known as the Schnauzer , thought to be both a reference to the breed ' s unique muzzle ( for which the German word is schnauze ) , which sports a beard and mustache , and to the name of the first winner in the show ring . The Bavarian Schnauzer Klub was formed in Munich in 1907 . During World War I , the dogs were used to carry dispatches and aid Red Cross workers . They were also used in Germany for police work . Records indicate that some Standard Schnauzers were brought to the U.S. in the early 1900s by families who immigrated here , and by world travelers who fell in love with the breed in Germany . The breed was n ' t imported in great numbers , however , until after World War I . The Schnauzer Club of America was formed in 1925 . In 1933 , the club split to form the Standard Schnauzer Club of America ( SSCA ) and the American Miniature Schnauzer Club . At first , the breed was classified as a terrier in the U.S. , which is how the Miniature Schnauzer continues to be organized . But Germans always regarded the Schnauzer as a working dog . So in 1945 , the AKC reclassified the Standard Schnauzer and placed it in the Working group . Today , the Standard Schnauzer ranks 99th among the 155 breeds and varieties recognized by the AKC . Size Males are ideally between 18 to 20 inches high at the shoulder and generally weigh 35 to 50 pounds . Females are ideally between 17 and 19 inches high at the shoulder and generally weigh 30 to 45 pounds . Personality The dignified Standard Schnauzer has above - average intelligence and is inquisitive , creative , and sometimes stubborn in the way he thinks . It takes an equally intelligent and creative person to stay a step ahead of him and you ' ll need to train him with firmness and consistency . The Standard is affectionate and protective of family members . He ' s territorial and will alert you to the presence of strangers with a deep bark . Once you welcome someone into your home , however , he ' ll accept them as well . He loves to be the center of attention . As with every dog , Standard Schnauzers need early socialization exposure to many different people , sights , sounds , and experiences when they ' re young . Socialization helps ensure that your Standard Schnauzer puppy grows up to be a well - rounded dog . Health Standard Schnauzers have very few health problems . Nonetheless it ' s recommended that all breeding dogs be radiographed ( x - rayed ) clear of hip dysplasia and tested annually for eye disease . A breeder should be able to show you health clearances for both parents from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals for hips and certification from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation ( CERF ) that the eyes are normal . Care The Standard Schnauzer is an adaptable dog and can live as comfortably in a city apartment as on a country farm , provided he gets enough exercise each day . Whatever his environment , he should live in the home with his people . A fenced yard is highly recommended for these dogs , who has been known to jump a six - foot fence . The Standard Schnauzer needs at least an hour of vigorous activity every day . He ' s a high - energy dog , and should be walked briskly a minimum of three times a day , about 20 minutes each time . Or you could take him for two half - hour walks . Other good forms of exercise for this breed include swimming , playing fetch or Frisbee , and hiking . Begin training when your Standard Schnauzer is young , and continue to reinforce lessons throughout his life . He requires a trainer who ' s patient , firm , and consistent and he responds best to positive reinforcement techniques such as food rewards , praise , and play . Although he ' s intelligent and wants you to be happy , his idea of how things should be may outweigh any desire to please . Feeding Recommended daily amount : 1 to 2 cups of a high - quality dog food daily , divided into two meals . How much your adult dog eats depends on his size , age , build , metabolism , and activity level . Dogs are individuals , just like people , and they do n ' t all need the same amount of food . It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog . The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference — the better the dog food , the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you ' ll need to shake into your dog ' s bowl . Keep your Standard Schnauzer in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time . If you ' re unsure whether he ' s overweight , give him the eye test and the hands - on test . First , look down at him . You should be able to see a waist . Then place your hands on his back , thumbs along the spine , with the fingers spread downward . You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard . If you ca n ' t , he needs less food and more exercise . For more on feeding your Standard Schnauzer , see our guidelines for buying the right food feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog Coat Color And Grooming The Standard Schnauzer ' s outer coat is wiry , hard , and dense , with hairs that stand up from the skin . Beneath is a soft undercoat . On the back , the coat can be from 3 / 4 to 2 inches long . People tend to like to keep the coat on the ears , head , neck , chest , stomach , and under the tail closely trimmed , which means frequent trips to a groomer . Over the eyes and on the muzzle , the hair is left longer to form the eyebrows and beard . The hair on the legs is longer than that on the body . All furnishings ( the longer hair on the head , legs , and tail ) have a harsh texture . Soft , smooth , curly , wavy or shaggy hair that is too long or too short ; an undercoat that is too sparse , and excessive or lack of furnishings are all considered faults in the show ring . Standard Schnauzers may be either pepper and salt or pure black . The pepper and salt coloring is a combination of black and white hairs , and white hairs banded with black . Pepper and salt coloring can range from dark iron gray to silver gray . Pepper and salt - colored Standard Schnauzers should have a gray undercoat , but a tan or fawn - colored undercoat is acceptable . It ' s also desirable for the facial mask to be darker and to complement the coat color . Sometimes , the pepper and salt colorations fades out to a light gray or silver white in the eyebrows , whiskers , cheeks , under the throat , across the chest , under the tail , and on the legs and belly . Black Standard Schnauzers have a dark , rich color that is n ' t discolored or mixed with any gray or tan hairs . The undercoat should also be black . As the dog ages or if he ' s exposed to sunlight a great deal , the black may fade and become a bit discolored . Standard Schnauzers require a lot of grooming to look their best . You ' ll need to brush the beard and legs daily to prevent tangles , and wash his face after every meal . A Standard Schnauzer ' s coat usually must be hand - stripped every four to six months if you show your dog or like the look and feel of the proper coat , but pets can be clipped by your groomer . Be warned , however , that if his coat is clipped , instead of stripped , the texture will soften , and he ' ll shed more . Other grooming needs include dental hygiene and nail care . Brush your Standard Schnauzer ' s teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the accompanying bacteria . Daily is better . Trim his nails once or twice a month , as needed . If you can hear the nail clicking on the floor , they ' re too long . Short nails keep the feet in good condition and wo n ' t scratch your legs when your Standard Schnauzer jumps up to greet you . Begin accustoming your Standard Schnauzer to being brushed and examined when he ' s a puppy . Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet and look inside his mouth and ears . Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards , and you ' ll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when he ' s an adult . Children And Other Pets Sturdy and energetic , Standard Schnauzers can be loyal and affectionate companions to children . They generally get along well with children of all ages , playing gently and kindly with younger ones . Always teach children how to approach and touch dogs , and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party . Teach your child never to approach any dog while he ' s sleeping or eating or to try to take the dog ' s food away . No dog , no matter how good - natured , should ever be left unsupervised with a child . Standard Schnauzers are n ' t especially fond of unknown dogs and may be aggressive toward them , but they can get along well with dogs and cats they ' re raised with . Keep pet mice , rats , hamsters and similar pets safely away from him . His instinct to be a rat - catcher is still strong ! Rescue Groups Consider adopting a Standard Schnauzer from a rescue group before you contact a breeder . Schnauzer Rescue and Adoption Standard Schnauzer Rescue Breed Profile Finder Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute American Bulldog American English Coonhound American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American Pit Bull Terrier American Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian Shepherd Dog Appenzeller Sennenhunde Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Australian Terrier Azawakh Barbet Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Tervuren Berger Picard Bernedoodle Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and Tan Coonhound Black Mouth Cur Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Blue Lacy Bluetick Coonhound Boerboel Bolognese Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Boykin Spaniel Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Brussels Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cane Corso Cardigan Welsh Corgi Catahoula Leopard Dog Caucasian Shepherd Dog Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese Crested Chinese Shar - Pei Chinook Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cockapoo Cocker Spaniel Collie Coton de Tulear Curly - Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeaux Dutch Shepherd English Cocker Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Entlebucher Mountain Dog Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat - Coated Retriever Fox Terrier French Bulldog German Pinscher German Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal Terrier Goldador Golden Retriever Goldendoodle Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier Havanese Ibizan Hound Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Jack Russell Terrier Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Karelian Bear Dog Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kooikerhondje Korean Jindo Dog Kuvasz Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lagotto Romagnolo Lakeland Terrier Lancashire Heeler Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Maltese Maltese Shih Tzu Maltipoo Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Mudi Mutt Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Elkhound Norwegian Lundehund Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Otterhound Papillon Peekapoo Pekingese Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Pharaoh Hound Plott Pocket Beagle Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Pomsky Poodle Portuguese Water Dog Pug Puggle Puli Pyrenean Shepherd Rat Terrier Redbone Coonhound Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnoodle Scottish Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silken Windhound Silky Terrier Skye Terrier Sloughi Small Munsterlander Pointer Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Stabyhoun Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy Fox Terrier Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Xoloitzcuintli Yorkipoo Yorkshire Terrier
[ "Standard Schnauzer", "German farms", "dog breed ." ]
http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/yorkipoo
Yorkipoo A fun - loving “ designer dog ” — and therefore a mixed dog breed — a Yorkipoo is a cross between the Yorkshire Terrier and a Toy or Miniature Poodle . Intelligent , affectionate , and gentle , he makes a delightful companion and is perfectly suited to apartment life , especially if you do n ’ t mind the barking . He has plenty of energy to be burned off and he loves to play when he ’ s not parked on your lap watching the world go by . His ability to run fast and jump high can be surprising to those who are n ’ t expecting a canine Superman in miniature . See below for complete Yorkipoo characteristics ! Additional articles you will be interested in : Adoption Dog Names Bringing Home Your Dog Help with Training Puppies Housetraining Puppies Feeding a Puppy Dog games Teaching your dog tricks How to take pictures of your dog Breed Characteristics : Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living 5 More info + Contrary to popular belief , small size does n ' t necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high - energy and yappy for life in a high - rise . Being quiet , low energy , fairly calm indoors , and polite with the other residents , are all good qualities in an apartment dog . See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners 5 More info + Some dogs are simply easier than others : they take to training better and are fairly easygoing . They ' re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies . Dogs who are highly sensitive , independent thinking , or assertive may be harder for a first - time owner to manage . You ' ll get your best match if you take your dog - owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch . See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level 4 Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs , while others take even a dirty look to heart . Low - sensitivity dogs , also called " easygoing , " " tolerant , " " resilient , " and even " thick - skinned , " can better handle a noisy , chaotic household , a louder or more assertive owner , and an inconsistent or variable routine . Do you have young kids , throw lots of dinner parties , play in a garage band , or lead a hectic life ? Go with a low See Dogs That Have Low Sensitivity Levels Tolerates Being Alone 3 Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner . An anxious dog can be very destructive , barking , whining , chewing , and otherwise causing mayhem . These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work . See Dogs Poorly Suited To Be Alone Tolerates Cold Weather 2 Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat , such as Greyhounds , are vulnerable to the cold . Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Cold Weather Tolerates Hot Weather 3 Dogs with thick , double coats are more vulnerable to overheating . So are breeds with short noses , like Bulldogs or Pugs , since they ca n ' t pant as well to cool themselves off . If you want a heat - sensitive breed , the dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days , and you ' ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat . See Dogs Poorly Suited For Hot Weather All Around Friendliness Affectionate with Family Some breeds are independent and aloof , even if they ' ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood ; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else ; and some shower the whole family with affection . Breed is n ' t the only factor that goes into affection levels ; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily . See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family Incredibly Kid Friendly Dogs 4 Being gentle with children , sturdy enough to handle the heavy - handed pets and hugs they can dish out , and having a blasé attitude toward running , screaming children are all traits that make a kid - friendly dog . You may be surprised by who ' s on that list : Fierce - looking Boxers are considered good with children , as are American Staffordshire Terriers ( aka pit bulls ) . Small , delicate , and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas are n ' t so family - friendly . * * All dogs are individuals . Our ratings are generalizations , and they ' re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave . Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences , training on how to get along with kids , and personality . No matter what the breed or breed type , all dogs have strong jaws , sharp pointy teeth , and may bite in stressful circumstances . Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together , period . See Dogs Not Kid Friendly Dog Friendly Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things . Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs even if they ' re love - bugs with people ; others would rather play than fight ; and some will turn tail and run . Breed is n ' t the only factor ; dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least 6 to 8 weeks of age , and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood , are more likely to have good canine social skills See Dogs That Are Not Dog Friendly Friendly Toward Strangers 2 Stranger - friendly dogs will greet guests with a wagging tail and a nuzzle ; others are shy , indifferent , or even aggressive . However , no matter what the breed , a dog who was exposed to lots of different types , ages , sizes , and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult . See Dogs That Are More Shy Health Grooming Amount Of Shedding 1 If you ' re going to share your home with a dog , you ' ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house . However , shedding does vary greatly among the breeds : Some dogs shed year - round , some " blow " seasonally - - produce a snowstorm of loose hair - - some do both , and some shed hardly at all . If you ' re a neatnik you ' ll need to either pick a low - shedding breed , or relax your standards . See Dogs That Shed Very Little Drooling Potential 1 Drool - prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big , wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello . If you ' ve got a laid - back attitude toward slobber , fine ; but if you ' re a neatnik , you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department . See Dogs That Are Not Big Droolers Easy To Groom Some breeds are brush - and - go dogs ; others require regular bathing , clipping , and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy . Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog that needs a lot of grooming , or the money to pay someone else to do it . See Dogs That Require More Grooming General Health Due to poor breeding practices , some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems , such as hip dysplasia . This does n ' t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases ; it just means that they ' re at an increased risk . If you ' re buying a puppy , it ' s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you ' re interested in , so you can ask the breeder about the physical health of your potential pup ' s parents and other relatives . See Dogs More Prone To Health Problems Potential For Weight Gain Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily . As in humans , being overweight can cause health problems in dogs . If you pick a breed that ' s prone to packing on pounds , you ' ll need to limit treats , make sure he gets enough exercise , and measure out his daily kibble in regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time . Size Dogs come in all sizes , from the world ' s smallest pooch , the Chihuahua , to the towering Great Dane , how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if he is compatible with you and your living space . Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating but some of them are incredibly sweet ! Take a look and find the right large dog for you ! See Medium Dogs See Small Dogs Trainability Easy To Train Easy to train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt ( such as the word " sit " ) , an action ( sitting ) , and a consequence ( getting a treat ) very quickly . Other dogs need more time , patience , and repetition during training . Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a " What ' s in it for me ? " attitude , in which case you ' ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests . See Dogs That Are Challenging To Train Intelligence Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making , intelligence , and concentration , such as herding livestock , need to exercise their brains , just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies . If they do n ' t get the mental stimulation they need , they ' ll make their own work - - usually with projects you wo n ' t like , such as digging and chewing . Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout , as are See Dogs That Have Low Intelligence Potential For Mouthiness Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in retriever breeds at all ages , mouthiness means a tendency to nip , chew , and play - bite ( a soft , fairly painless bite that does n ' t puncture the skin ) . Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or " herd " their human family members , and they need training to learn that it ' s fine to gnaw on chew toys , but not on people . Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch , as well as Prey Drive [ caption id = " attachment_55015 " align = " alignnone " width = " 680 " ] ( Picture Credit : Haydn West - PA Images / PA Images via Getty Images ) [ / caption ] Dogs that were bred to hunt , such as terriers , have an inborn desire to chase and sometimes kill other animals . Anything whizzing by — cats , squirrels , perhaps even cars — can trigger that instinct . Dogs that like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors , and you ' ll need a high , secure fence in your yard . These breeds generally are n ' t a See Dogs That Have Low Prey Drive Tendency To Bark Or Howl Some breeds sound off more often than others . When choosing a breed , think about how the dog vocalizes — with barks or howls — and how often . If you ' re considering a hound , would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening ? If you ' re considering a watchdog , will a city full of suspicious " strangers " put him on permanent alert ? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild ? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions ? Do you have neighbors nearby ? See Dogs That Are Mostly Quiet Wanderlust Potential Some breeds are more free - spirited than others . Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances , and given the chance , they ' ll take off after anything that catches their interest . And many hounds simply must follow their noses , or that bunny that just ran across the path , even if it means leaving you behind . See Dogs Less Prone To Wander Exercise Needs Energy Level High - energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action . Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort , such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock , they have the stamina to put in a full workday . They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation , and they ' re more likely to spend time jumping , playing , and investigating any new sights and smells . Low - energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato , content to doze the day away . When picking a breed See Dogs That Have Low Energy Intensity A vigorous dog may or may not be high - energy , but everything he does , he does with vigor : he strains on the leash ( until you train him not to ) , tries to plow through obstacles , and even eats and drinks with great big gulps . These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners , and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who ' s elderly or frail . A low - vigor dog , on the other hand , has a more subdued See Dogs With Low Intensity Exercise Needs Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block . Others need daily , vigorous exercise - - especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs , such as herding or hunting . Without enough exercise , these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent - up energy in ways you do n ' t like , such as barking , chewing , and digging . Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy , active people , or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high See Dogs That Do n ' t Need Tons of Exercise Potential For Playfulness Some dogs are perpetual puppies - - always begging for a game - - while others are more serious and sedate . Although a playful pup sounds endearing , consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day , and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog . See Dogs That Are Less Playfull Vital Stats : Dog Breed Group : Hybrid Dogs Height : 7 inches to 1 foot , 3 inches tall at the shoulder Weight : 3 to 14 pounds Life Span : 10 to 15 years The Yorkipoo loves people and fun , not necessarily in that order . He will delight his family and is always willing to perform tricks or show off for any visitor . His confidence keeps him from being overly snappy or aggressive ; he ' s happy in his own skin . The Yorkipoo can be an excellent companion to anyone looking for a small , confident dog with ample energy and even greater love . Like most of the Poodle hybrids , the Yorkipoo was originally designed to be a companion dog who could reside with allergy sufferers . The goal was a small dog who did n ' t have the diseases of either the Yorkshire Terrier or Poodle , both of whom have suffered from health problems related to poor breeding or overbreeding . Both breeds are intelligent , though , and so is the Yorkipoo . Both breeds enjoy performance competition , such as agility and obedience — and so does the Yorkipoo . The Yorkie is more independent than the Poodle , so a Yorkipoo ' s independence depends on the temperaments of the individual parents , the Poodle parent in particular . Yorkies do n ' t necessarily need to be on your lap , whereas Toy and Miniature Poodles are practically barnacles ; with the Yorkipoo it all depends , again , on the parents . The Yorkipoo has low - dander , a low - shedding coat , and the small size of a toy breed . He ' s happy in many different types of homes and can make an excellent companion for the elderly . With his gentle and loving disposition , the Yorkipoo has proven that he can be a successful therapy dog . Unfortunately , some dogs who weigh less than 10 pounds are clueless about their physical size and have been known to launch themselves at big dogs , and the Yorkipoo falls into this category . To protect your Yorkipoo from himself , introduce him to large dogs under supervision , before they interact on their own , to prevent potentially disastrous consequences . Dog parks intended for all sizes of dogs are not suited to canines weighing less than 10 pounds as it ' s all too easy for them to be seen as prey , and for them to The Yorkipoo does well at training and is usually a quick learner . He can be stubborn , but this trait tends to rear its ugly head if training is harsh or becomes repetitive . Keep his lessons fun and interesting , and all should go easily . Consistent , positive reinforcement is the only way to train a Yorkipoo , especially since harsh corrections can seriously injure such a small dog . Even if injuries were n ' t a concern , negative reinforcement does n ' t work with this dog because he ' ll simply shut down . The Yorkipoo enjoys barking just a little too much ( " I love this and I ' m good at it ! " ) and generally makes an excellent watchdog . He ' ll alert bark when someone comes to the door or when he sees anything suspicious ( and the chances are good he ' s got a different definition of suspicious than you do ) . Some Yorkipoos can be trained to only bark once or twice , but many can not . There ' s a difference between an intentional breeding of carefully selected Yorkshire Terriers and Poodles versus a Poodle mix who ' s called a Yorkipoo because no one has any clue what his background really is . When the mix works as intended , you get the intelligence and spirit of the Poodle and the bold terrier aspects of the Yorkie . Of course , when the mix does n ' t work , you can get a submissive , urinating fear - biter — but that can happen in any mixed breed , and in any purebred with Highlights The Yorkipoo is a designer dog and is the result of Yorkshire Terrier to Toy or Miniature Poodle breedings . There ' s been an increase in multigenerational breeding ( Yorkipoo to Yorkipoo ) , and also in Yorkipoo to Poodle or Yorkipoo to Yorkshire Terrier breeding ; but many litters are first generation , the result of breeding two purebred parents . A Yorkipoo is active and energetic , as are both Poodles and Yorkies . He requires daily exercise and does well with a good walk or romp in the yard . Barking is a favorite pastime . Occasionally a Yorkipoo can be trained to bark less , but expect to hear the noise whenever someone comes to the door . He has no clue that his bark does n ' t terrify anyone . He is a non - to low - shedder and can make an excellent companion for people with allergies Daily brushing is needed to keep his fine , silky coat free of tangles and mats . Loving and gentle , the Yorkipoo can make an excellent companion to older , more considerate children . Like most toy breeds , he ' s not recommended for homes with very young children . He ' s easy to train if you use positive reinforcement . He ' s got a stubborn streak , though , so expect some occasional resistance . The Yorkipoo can live very happily in an apartment . He generally does well with other dogs and pets . A companion dog , he may suffer from separation anxiety when left alone for long periods at a time . To get a healthy dog , never buy a puppy from an irresponsible breeder , puppy mill , or pet store . Look for a reputable breeder who tests her breeding dogs to make sure they ' re free of genetic diseases that they might pass onto the puppies , and that they have sound temperaments . History Like many designer breeds , the Yorkipoo is quite a young hybrid — he ' s been popular for about a decade . He was originally developed to create a toy - sized dog who had a hypoallergenic coat and was free of the genetic disorders that affected the parent breeds , the Yorkshire Terrier and the Toy or Miniature Poodle . The success of crossing the Poodle with the Yorkshire Terrier has had mixed results , as with any hybrid ; but the popularity of the Yorkipoo has grown . Today , most Yorkipoo litters are still the result of first - generation breeding , but some breeders have concentrated on multigenerational crosses in an effort to see the Yorkipoo produce offspring who confirm more consistently to the desired traits . There are no breed groups or registries for the Yorkipoo , but efforts have begun to create a direction for all Yorkipoo breeders ; these will soon be available at a pending site called www . yorkipoo . org . Size The Yorkipoo ranges from 7 to 15 inches in height and 3 to 14 pounds in weight . Size can differ between individuals , and the mature adult size is usually a reflection of the size of Poodle who was used for the crossbreeding . Personality The Yorkipoo is an active , affectionate , fun - loving dog who relishes the company of people . He is loving and loyal , a true companion dog who enjoys participating in family activities . He ' s confident , thanks to his terrier heritage , but usually he ' s also easygoing and less demanding than many other small breeds . He ' s intelligent enough that , given consistent and positive training , he can be a perfect companion . He tends to be watchful and is happy looking at the world from the warmth of his owner ' s lap , but he also enjoys exploring new things on his own . Temperament is affected by a number of factors , including heredity , training , and socialization . Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful , willing to approach people and be held by them . Choose the middle - of - the - road puppy , not the one who ' s beating up his littermates or the one who ' s hiding in the corner . Always meet at least one of the parents — usually the mother is the one who ' s available — to ensure that they have nice temperaments that you ' re comfortable with . Meeting siblings or other relatives of the parents is also helpful for evaluating what a puppy will be like when he grows up . Like every dog , the Yorkipoo needs early socialization — exposure to many different people , sights , sounds , and experiences — when they ' re young . Socialization helps ensure that your Yorkipoo puppy grows up to be a well - rounded dog . Enrolling him in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start . Inviting visitors over regularly , and taking him to busy parks , stores that allow dogs , and on leisurely strolls to meet neighbors will also help him polish his social skills . Health Yorkipoos are generally healthy , but like all breeds , they ' re prone to certain health conditions . Not all Yorkipoos will get any or all of these diseases , but it ' s important to be aware of them if you ' re considering this breed . If you ' re buying a puppy , find a good breeder who will show you health clearances for both your puppy ' s parents . Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition . In Yorkipoos , you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals ( OFA ) for hip dysplasia ( with a score of fair or better ) , elbow dysplasia , hypothyroidism , and von Willebrand ' s disease ; from Auburn University for thrombopathia ; and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation ( CERF ) certifying that eyes are normal . You can confirm health clearances by checking the OFA web site ( offa . org ) . Epilepsy : Epilepsy is a neurological condition that ' s often , but not always , inherited . It can cause mild or severe seizures that may show themselves as unusual behavior ( such as running frantically as if being chased , staggering , or hiding ) or even by falling down , limbs rigid , and losing consciousness . Seizures are frightening to watch , but the long - term prognosis for dogs with idiopathic epilepsy is generally very good . It ' s important to take your dog to the vet for proper diagnosis ( especially since seizures can have other Patellar Luxation : Also known as slipped stifles , this is a common problem in small dogs . The patella is the kneecap . Luxation means dislocation of an anatomical part ( as a bone at a joint ) . Patellar luxation is when the knee joint ( often of a hind leg ) slides in and out of place , causing pain . This can be crippling , although many dogs lead relatively normal lives with this condition . Portosystemic Shunt ( PSS ) : This is an abnormal flow of blood between the liver and the body . That ' s a problem , because the liver is responsible for detoxifying the body , metabolizing nutrients , and eliminating drugs . Signs can include but are not limited to neurobehavioral abnormalities , lack of appetite , hypoglycemia ( low blood sugar ) , intermittent gastrointestinal issues , urinary tract problems , drug intolerance , and stunted growth . Signs usually appear before two years of age . Corrective surgery can be helpful in long - term management , as can a special diet . Legg - Calve - Perthes Disease : This is a condition involving the hip joint . If your Yorkipoo has Legg - Perthes , the blood supply to the head of the femur ( the large rear leg bone ) is decreased , and the head of the femur that connects to the pelvis begins to disintegrate . The first symptoms , limping and atrophy of the leg muscle , usually occur when puppies are four to six months old . Surgery can correct the condition , usually resulting in a pain - free puppy . Hypothyroidism : This is a disorder of the thyroid gland . It ' s thought to be responsible for conditions such as epilepsy , alopecia ( hair loss ) , obesity , lethargy , hyperpigmentation , pyoderma , and other skin conditions . It is treated with medication and diet . Hyperadrenocorticism : Also known as Addison ' s disease , this is an extremely serious condition . It ' s caused by an insufficient production of adrenal hormones by the adrenal gland . Most dogs with Addison ' s disease vomit , have a poor appetite , and have little energy . Because these signs are vague and can be mistaken for other conditions , it ' s easy to misdiagnose this disease until it reaches more advanced stages . More severe signs occur when a dog is stressed or when potassium levels become high enough to interfere with heart function , Atopic Dermatitis : This is an inherited skin disease that manifests itself as a predisposition to develop allergic symptoms following repeated exposure to some otherwise harmless substance , typically an allergen such as dust mites or pollen . It usually shows up by the time the dog is about three years old . An atopic animal usually rubs , licks , chews , bites , or scratches at his feet , muzzle , ears , armpits , or groin . This irritation causes hair loss and redness and thickening of the skin . Treatment involves removing the allergen as much as possible , and administering antihistamines and steroids . Use hypoallergenic shampoos on affected dogs . Care The Yorkipoo is equally at home in a house or an apartment . He ' s far too small to live outside ; he must live indoors for both his physical and emotional well - being . He requires daily exercise , since he has a surprising amount of energy ( read between those lines ) . A daily walk or romp in the yard will provide enough exercise to keep him healthy and happy . The Yorkipoo can also burn off steam by playing a game of fetch down a hallway . Crate training benefits every dog and is a kind way to ensure that your Yorkipoo does n ' t have accidents in the house or get into things he should n ' t . A crate is also a place where he can retreat for a nap . Crate training at a young age will help your Yorkipoo accept confinement if he ever needs to be boarded or hospitalized . Never stick your Yorkipoo in a crate all day long , however . It ' s not a jail , and he should n ' t spend more than a few hours at a time in it except when he ' s sleeping at night . Yorkipoos are people dogs , and they are n ' t meant to spend their lives locked up in a crate or kennel . Feeding Recommended daily amount : 1 / 4 to 1 cup of high - quality dry food a day , divided into two meals . NOTE : How much your adult dog eats depends on his size , age , build , metabolism , and activity level . Dogs are individuals , just like people , and they do n ' t all need the same amount of food . It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog . The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference — the better the dog food , the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you ' ll need Keep your Yorkipoo in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time . If you ' re unsure whether he ' s overweight , give him the eye test and the hands - on test . First , look down at him . You should be able to see a waist . Then place your hands on his back , thumbs along the spine , with the fingers spread downward . You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard . If you ca n ' t , he needs less food and more exercise . For more on feeding your Yorkipoo , see our guidelines for buying the right food feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog Coat Color And Grooming The coat of the Yorkipoo can range from straight to curly , and it should be luxuriously soft and silky in texture — running your fingers through it is heavenly . Although it ' s different for every Yorkipoo , a puppy resulting from a multigenerational breeding ( a Yorkipoo crossed with another Yorkipoo ) is supposed to be odorless and nonshedding — although " nonshedding " is a fantasy , since every dog on the planet sheds at least a tiny bit . The Yorkipoo produces little dander , which is actually the trait that appeals to the allergic owner . The Yorkipoo is seen in a wide variety of colors , including cream , black , white , red , sable , apricot , tan , chocolate , gray , and silver . This versatile boy can sport multiple colors and a wide variety of markings , including black with tan points . Although he ' s considered to be a non - to low - shedder , the Yorkipoo requires care in keeping that fine coat silky and healthy . Brushing him daily wards off tangles . Brush the hair away from the eyes to prevent it from becoming an irritant , which it will certainly be if this task is neglected . You can also protect his eyes by trimming the hair with a pair of scissors . His coat should be trimmed regularly to whatever length you prefer ; that ' s the beauty of a designer breed . No one is going to say you ' ve clipped him incorrectly , because there is no " correct " cut . Bathing keeps his coat silky to the touch , but he only needs to be bathed when it ' s necessary , not on a schedule . Brush your Yorkipoo ' s teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it . Toy breeds are notorious for dental problems , as it ' s tough to get all those teeth into such a tiny mouth . Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath . Trim nails once or twice a month if your dog does n ' t wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems . If you can hear them clicking on the floor , they ' re too long . Dog toenails have blood vessels in them , and if you cut too far you can cause bleeding — and your dog may not cooperate the next time he sees the nail clippers come out . So , if you ' re not experienced trimming dog nails , ask a vet or groomer for pointers . His ears should be checked weekly for redness or a bad odor , which can indicate an infection . When you check your dog ' s ears , wipe them out with a cotton ball dampened with gentle , pH - balanced ear cleaner to help prevent infections . Do n ' t insert anything into the ear canal ; just clean the outer ear . Begin accustoming your Yorkipoo to being brushed and examined when he ' s a puppy . Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet — and look inside his mouth . Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards , and you ' ll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when he ' s an adult . As you groom , check for sores , rashes , or signs of infection such as redness , tenderness , or inflammation on the skin , in the nose , mouth , and eyes , and on the feet . Eyes should be clear , with no redness or discharge . Your careful weekly exam will help you spot potential health problems early . Children And Other Pets The Yorkipoo is a gentle and loving dog who can do well with children . He ' s not recommended for homes with very young children , since he can be easily injured when improperly handled . A Yorkipoo can make an excellent companion for an older , more considerate child . As with every breed , you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs , and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party . Teach your child never to approach any dog while he ' s eating or sleeping or to try to take the dog ' s food away . No dog , no matter how friendly , should ever be left unsupervised with a child . In general , he does well with other dogs and pets ( not that there are a lot of pets much smaller than he is , but he does n ' t grasp that ) . He may display prey drive due to his Yorkie parent , however . That may lead him to chase smaller pets and cats , but usually it ' s in good fun . Rescue Groups Yorkipoos are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one . There are many Yorkipoos in need of adoption and or fostering . There are a number of rescues that we have not listed . If you do n ' t see a rescue listed for your area , contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a Yorkipoo rescue . Poo - Mix Rescue Breed Profile Finder Affenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Akita Alaskan Klee Kai Alaskan Malamute American Bulldog American English Coonhound American Eskimo Dog American Foxhound American Pit Bull Terrier American Staffordshire Terrier American Water Spaniel Anatolian Shepherd Dog Appenzeller Sennenhunde Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Australian Terrier Azawakh Barbet Basenji Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Tervuren Berger Picard Bernedoodle Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Black and Tan Coonhound Black Mouth Cur Black Russian Terrier Bloodhound Blue Lacy Bluetick Coonhound Boerboel Bolognese Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Boykin Spaniel Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Brussels Griffon Bull Terrier Bulldog Bullmastiff Cairn Terrier Canaan Dog Cane Corso Cardigan Welsh Corgi Catahoula Leopard Dog Caucasian Shepherd Dog Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua Chinese Crested Chinese Shar - Pei Chinook Chow Chow Clumber Spaniel Cockapoo Cocker Spaniel Collie Coton de Tulear Curly - Coated Retriever Dachshund Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Doberman Pinscher Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeaux Dutch Shepherd English Cocker Spaniel English Foxhound English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Entlebucher Mountain Dog Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat - Coated Retriever Fox Terrier French Bulldog German Pinscher German Shepherd Dog German Shorthaired Pointer German Wirehaired Pointer Giant Schnauzer Glen of Imaal Terrier Goldador Golden Retriever Goldendoodle Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greyhound Harrier Havanese Ibizan Hound Icelandic Sheepdog Irish Red and White Setter Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Jack Russell Terrier Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Karelian Bear Dog Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier Komondor Kooikerhondje Korean Jindo Dog Kuvasz Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lagotto Romagnolo Lakeland Terrier Lancashire Heeler Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Maltese Maltese Shih Tzu Maltipoo Manchester Terrier Mastiff Miniature Pinscher Miniature Schnauzer Mudi Mutt Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwegian Buhund Norwegian Elkhound Norwegian Lundehund Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Otterhound Papillon Peekapoo Pekingese Pembroke Welsh Corgi Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Pharaoh Hound Plott Pocket Beagle Pointer Polish Lowland Sheepdog Pomeranian Pomsky Poodle Portuguese Water Dog Pug Puggle Puli Pyrenean Shepherd Rat Terrier Redbone Coonhound Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saint Bernard Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnoodle Scottish Deerhound Scottish Terrier Sealyham Terrier Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Silken Windhound Silky Terrier Skye Terrier Sloughi Small Munsterlander Pointer Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Stabyhoun Staffordshire Bull Terrier Standard Schnauzer Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Toy Fox Terrier Treeing Tennessee Brindle Treeing Walker Coonhound Vizsla Weimaraner Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Xoloitzcuintli Yorkipoo
[ "Yorkipoo", "Yorkshire Terrier" ]
http://dogtime.com/trending/59069-chinese-zodiac-2018-year-dog-means
Chinese Zodiac 2018 : The Year Of The Dog And What It Means ( Picture Credit : Getty Images ) According to the Chinese zodiac , 2018 will be the Year of the Dog , but what does that mean ? Well , like the traditional western zodiac , the Chinese zodiac is made up of twelve signs ( although the modern western zodiac has been updated to include a thirteenth ) . However , unlike the signs in the western zodiac , signs in the Chinese zodiac are not designated by the monthly positions of the sun and constellations , but are instead based on the yearly Chinese lunar calendar , which is determined by the movement of the moon . This rarely lines up with the January 1st start of the new year on the Gregorian calendar that most of us use , so even though a baby might be born in the year 2018 , they might not actually be born in the Year of the Dog , and some babies born in 2019 will have the dog as their sign . The twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac are all animals . The dragon is the only mythological animal , while the rest are creatures seen in nature . The signs are cycled through and repeated every twelve years , and the dog is the eleventh sign . Additionally , each year is designated by one of five earthly substances referred to as “ elements , ” which include gold ( also called metal ) , wood , water , fire , and earth . 2018 will specifically be an Earth Dog year . What Does The Year Of The Dog Mean Mathematically ? ( Picture Credit : Getty Images ) The Year of the Dog begins on February 16th , 2018 and ends February 4th , 2019 , so any babies born between those dates will have the dog as their Chinese zodiac sign . This will be the first Year of the Dog in twelve years . 2018 is further designated as an Earth year , which is one of the five elements that are also cycled through in the Chinese zodiac . An Earth Dog year only comes around once every 60 years . So if you were born between February 18th , 1958 and February 7th , 1959 , this will be first time you will have been alive during a year that shares your exact birth sign since you were born . You will be extremely lucky if you live to see the next Earth Dog year in 2078 . What Does The Year Of The Dog Mean Astrologically ? We all know that dogs , as our best animal friends , are loyal , friendly , and kind . People born under the sign of the dog are said to share those traits . They are honest , easygoing , and helpful to others . They are less likely to seek money and power and are more likely to try and make the world a better place . On the other hand , they may be critical , stubborn , and cold at times . Dogs can have difficulty communicating and may fall into pessimism when they feel doubt , but if they can live a good , quiet life , they will have a positive outlook . These personality traits also vary based on the lunar Some fellow Earth Dogs include Madonna and Michael Jackson . Other people born under the sign of the dog in non - earth element years include Steven Spielberg , Justin Bieber , Winston Churchill , Elvis Presley , Donald Trump , Bill Clinton , and Mother Teresa among others . Dogs ’ lucky numbers are 3 , 4 , and 9 , and unlucky numbers are 1 , 6 , and 7 . Lucky colors are red , green , and purple , while blue , white , and gold are unlucky . Dogs are said to be romantically compatible Not only does the year play a part in the destiny of a person born with the dog as their sign , but the time and date are also factors . Those born between 9 AM and 1 PM , as well as those born between 3 PM and 5 PM are said to be the most likely to achieve success . Those born on the 1st , 6th , 7th , 17th , 21st , 24th , 26th , 28th or the 30th day of the month in the Chinese lunar calendar are said to be the luckiest . What Are The Predictions For 2018 , The Year Of The Dog ? Unfortunately , 2018 is said to be an unlucky year for people born under the sign of the dog . In Chinese astrology , years that share your birth sign are thought to bring bad luck . It is recommended that dogs stay calm and try to relax during this time . New industrial projects and developments in energy are predicted to be successful in 2018 , while endeavors that are based on greed and individual drive will likely be rejected . Familial relationships will be of importance during this year . It ’ s also a good time to make lifestyle changes , such as quitting smoking or starting a new business , though it may also be a time filled with short periods of loneliness or melancholy . That said , this could be a year of hope , filled with dialogue that helps cultures achieve solidarity and reject indifference What do you think will happen during the Year of the Dog ? Do you know anyone born in a Year of the Dog whose personality fits their astrological sign ? Let us know in the comments below ! Sorry , the browser you are using is not currently supported . Disqus actively supports the following browsers : Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11 + Safari Hazel Jones • 1 year ago I was born under the sign of the dog and have just read above that it ' s not going to be a lucky year this year 😐 Dennis Francis • 1 year ago a year to be wise .
[ "Chinese Zodiac", "Year of the Dog" ]
http://dogwebs.net/premium/edit/
Edit Your DogWebs To edit your pages on DogWebs enter your Kennel Name and Password in the form below and press submit Your pages will then be listed below click EDIT next to the entry you wish to edit and the edit page for that dog will display If you need help click here If you need help Click here
[ "DogWebs", "Kennel" ]
http://doi.nv.gov/
Verify a License ADA Contact Us Bail Health Care Reform Title Americans With Disabilities Act The Division of Human Resource Management ' s Equal Employment Opportunity office ( EEO ) coordinates the State ' s various ADA programs and resources , ensuring employees and citizens are referred to the right person . ADA is considered to be the first lawful affirmation for equal treatment of Americans with mental and physical disabilities , the ADA prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities in employment , government services , public accommodations , commercial facilities , education and other areas of society . Learn more about the Americans With Disabilities Act
[ "Human Resource Management", "Employment Opportunity office", "ADA programs" ]
http://dol.gov.vc/dol/
Labour Department Hosts Workshop on National OSH Profile The Labour Department hosted a one day consultation workshop last week Thursday 28th June , 2018 at the NIS Conference Room to review the draft Occupational Safety and Health ( OSH ) Profile for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines . Read more . . . Labour Department Hosts University Student Interns Two female German students from the University of Applied Studies of the Federal Employment Agency in Schwerin , Germany and a Vincentian Student from the University of the West Indies are currently doing their internship programmes with the Labour Department . Read more . . . St . Vincent Government Reviews Minimum Wages Cabinet has , on the 11 February , 2015 appointed Wages Councils to undertake a review of the minimum wages regulations . The Councils were launched at an official ceremony on Thursday 31 March , 2016 at the Peace Memorial Hall in Kingstown . Delivering the keynote address , Minister of Labour , Hon . Camillo Gonsalves noted that some employers , for example , some employers of agricultural workers are already paying wages that are above the current minimum . “ Whether this wages council will fix the minimum wages more reflective of the going market rate , or whether they would establish a new floor that employers would have to go beyond , is a matter that I am sure you would discuss robustly , ” Gonsalves said . He noted further that , “ at the most basic level , minimum wage increase has the potential to stimulate the economy and increase demand by putting money into the pockets of low - income consumers who immediately spend it at local businesses . ” < < Start < Prev 1 2 3 Next > End > > Page 1 of 3
[ "Labour Department", "Occupational Safety and Health" ]
http://dole.gov.ph/pages/view/22
Directory - Regional Offices Jump to : Senior Officials | Services | Bureaus | Attached Agencies | POLOs Regional Offices Office Officials NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION DOLE - NCR Building , 967 Maligaya Street , Malate , Manila http : / / ncr . dole . gov . ph Atty . Ana C . Dione Regional Director Tel No : ( 02 ) 400 - 6242 Fax No : ( 02 ) 400 - 6241 Email : ncr @ dole . gov . ph Atty . Evelyn R . Ramos Atty . Erwin N . Aquino Atty . Sixto T . Rodriguez , Jr . Assistant Regional Director Tel No : ( 02 ) 400 - 3918 Fax No : ( 02 ) 400 - 6241 Email : ncr @ dole . gov . ph NCR Directory click here CORDILLERA ADMINISTRATIVE REGION ( CAR ) Cabinet Hill , Baguio City http : / / car . dole . gov . ph / Exequiel Ronie A . Guzman Regional Director ( 074 ) 442 - 2447 Fax No : ( 074 ) 443 - 5339 , 442 - 0824 Email : car @ dole . gov . ph dolecar88 @ yahoo . com Jesus Elpidio B . Atal , Jr . Assistant Regional Director ( 074 ) 442 - 2447 CAR Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 1 Arnel Building , Mabini St . , Catbangen San Fernando City , La Union http : / / ro1 . dole . gov . ph / Nathaniel V . Lacambra ( 072 ) 607 - 8114 Fax No : ( 072 ) 700 - 2520 Email : dole_ro1 @ yahoo . com Honorina D . Baga OIC - Assistant Regional Director ( 072 ) 607 - 8114 Fax No : ( 072 ) 700 - 2520 dole_ro1 @ yahoo . com RO1 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 2 Turingan Building , Campos St . , Caritan Centro , Tuguegarao City , Cagayan http : / / ro2 . dole . gov . ph / Atty . Sarah Buena S . Mirasol ( 078 ) 844 - 2728 Fax No : ( 078 ) 844 - 2728 r o2 @ dole . gov . ph Atty . Russel A . Jallorina OIC - Assistant Regional Director ( 078 ) 844 - 2728 ( 078 ) 844 - 2728 r o2 @ dole . gov . ph RO2 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 3 Diosdado Macapagal Regional Government Center , Brgy . Maimpis , City of San Fernando , Pampanga http : / / ro3 . dole . gov . ph / Ma . Zenaida Eusebia Angara - Campita ( 045 ) 861 - 4383 ( 045 ) 455 - 1613 dolero3 @ gmail . com Geraldine M . Panlilio ( 045 ) 861 - 4383 ( 045 ) 455 - 1613 dolero3 @ gmail . com RO3 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 4 - A 3rd and 4th Floors , Andenson Building II , Parian , Calamba City , Laguna http : / / calabarzon . dole . gov . ph / Henry John S . Jalbuena ( 049 ) 545 - 7360 ( 049 ) 545 - 7357 dole4imsd @ yahoo . com Atty . Nepomuceno A . Leaño OIC - Assistant Regional Director ( 049 ) 545 - 7364 ( 049 ) 545 - 7357 office_ard . dole4a @ yahoo . com . ph RO 4 - A Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 4 - B 3rd Floor , Confil Building , Roxas Drive cor . Sampaguita St . , Lumangbayan , Calapan City , Oriental Mindoro http : / / mimaropa . dole . gov . ph / Joel M . Gonzales OIC - Regional Director ( 043 ) 288 - 2078 ( 043 ) 288 - 2080 doleregion4b @ yahoo . com Bernardo B . Toriano ( 043 ) 288 - 2078 ( 043 ) 288 - 2080 doleregion4b @ yahoo . com RO 4 - B Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 5 Doña Aurora St . , Old Albay , Legaspi City http : / / ro5 . dole . gov . ph / Atty . Alvin T . Villamor ( 052 ) 480 - 3058 ; ( 052 ) 480 - 5831 ( DL ) ( 052 ) 480 - 3058 ro5dole @ yahoo . com Rovelinda A . Dela Rosa ( 052 ) 820 - 6876 ( 052 ) 481 - 0768 ro5dole @ yahoo . com RO 5 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 6 Swan Rose Building , Commission Civil St . , Jaro , Iloilo City http : / / ro6 . dole . gov . ph / Cyril L . Ticao ( 033 ) 320 - 8026 , ( 033 ) 509 - 0400 09173276515 / 09173276818 / 09989795369 ( 033 ) .509 .0400 doleregion6 @ yahoo . com ro6 @ dole . gov . ph Ma . Victoria G . Mondragon ( 033 ) 320 - 8026 , ( 033 ) 509 - 0400 RO 6 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 7 3rd and 4th Floors , DOLE - RO 7 Building , General Maxilom Avenue corner Gorordo Avenue , Cebu City http : / / ro7 . dole . gov . ph / Salome O . Siaton ( 032 ) 266 - 9722 ( 032 ) 416 - 6167 ro7 @ dole . gov . ph dole_centralvisayas @ yahoo . com Lilia A . Estillore ( 032 ) 266 - 9722 ( 032 ) 416 - 6167 ro7 @ dole . gov . ph dole_centralvisayas @ yahoo . com RO 7 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 8 DOLE Compound , Trece Martires St . , Tacloban City http : / / ro8 . dole . gov . ph / Yahya A . Centi ( 053 ) 325 - 6293 ( 053 ) 523 - 4220 ro8 @ dole . gov . ph doletacloban @ yahoo . com Atty . Cecilio I . Baleña ( 053 ) 325 - 6293 ( 053 ) 523 - 4220 ro8 @ dole . gov . ph doletacloban @ yahoo . com RO 8 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 9 3rd Floor , QNS Building , Vet . Avenue Extension , Tumaga Road , Zamboanga City http : / / ro9 . dole . gov . ph / Ofelia B . Domingo ( 062 ) 993 - 1754 ( 062 ) 991 - 2673 dole9record @ yahoo . com Abert E . Gutib ( 062 ) 993 - 1754 ( 062 ) 991 - 2673 dole9record @ yahoo . com RO 9 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 10 Trinidad Bldg , Corrales Avenue , 9000 Cagayan De Oro City http : / / ro10 . dole . gov . ph / Atty . Joffrey M . Suyao ( 088 ) 858 - 1685 TeleFax No : ( 08822 ) 727 - 682 dole10_imsd @ yahoo . com Estrella U . Pahalla ( 088 ) 858 - 1685 ( 08822 ) 727 - 682 dole10_imsd @ yahoo . com RO 10 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 11 4th Floor Davao Ching Printers Bldg . , corner Dacudao Ave . and Lakandula St . , Agdao , Davao City http : / / ro11 . dole . gov . ph / Raymundo G . Agravante ( 082 ) 227 - 4289 ( 082 ) 226 - 2671 dole11davao @ yahoo . com Atty . Jason P . Balais ( 082 ) 226 - 4872 ( 082 ) 226 - 2671 dole11davao @ yahoo . com RO 11 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 12 102 Acepal Building , Mabini Extension , Koronadal City http : / / ro12 . dole . gov . ph / Sisinio B . Cano OIC - Regional Director ( 083 ) 228 - 2190 ( 083 ) 520 - 0125 dole12 . ro @ gmail . com Arlene R . Bisnon ( 083 ) 228 - 2190 ( 083 ) 520 - 0125 dole12 . ro @ gmail . com RO 12 Directory click here REGIONAL OFFICE NO . 13 ( CARAGA ) Nimfa Tiu Building , J.P. Rosales Avenue , Butuan City http : / / caraga . dole . gov . ph / Chona M . Mantilla ( 085 ) 342 - 9503 , 342 - 9606 ( 085 ) 225 - 3229 dolecaraga13 @ gmail . com Naomi Lyn C . Abellana ( 085 ) 342 - 9503 , 342 - 9606 ( 085 ) 225 - 3229 dolecaraga13 @ gmail . com CARAGA Directory click here Contents Labor Code of the Philippines Good News Archive Press Release Archive Monthly Newsletter Issuances Invitation to Bid Frequently Asked Questions Downloadable Forms Performance - Based Incentive System Quick Links Bureaus Regional Offices Attached Agencies Philippine Overseas Labor Offices Search Jobs Working Abroad ? Check Your Placement Agency Status
[ "Regional Offices", "NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION", "CAR" ]
http://dollars-bbs.org/tech/res/1433770428.html
drrrcom Chats FAQ step by step instructions 172 1 Name Yuukio 20150608 0833 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 539x621 jpg 43 kb Del Today I will tackle 3 Questions How do I choose my avatar 2 How do I play music in the chatroom Method 1 3 to 7 Method 2 8 to 11 3 Rolling You can roll someone by typing roll 4 Replying to someone You can reply someone by clicking their avatar which adds name in your chatbox 2 Name Yuukio 20150608 0834 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1350x1188 jpg 152 kb Del 3 Name Yuukio 20150608 0835 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x714 jpg 80 kb Del This is how you create a room to play music 4 Name Yuukio 20150608 0836 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1350x722 jpg 254 kb Del Method 1 Using httpmusic163com 5 Name Yuukio 20150608 0838 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x722 jpg 208 kb Del 6 Name Yuukio 20150608 0838 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x720 jpg 79 kb Del 7 Name Yuukio 20150608 0838 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x720 jpg 93 kb Del 8 Name Yuukio 20150608 0839 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x716 jpg 228 kb Del Method 2 Youtube videos 9 Name Yuukio 20150608 0839 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x718 jpg 195 kb Del 10 Name Yuukio 20150608 0839 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x718 jpg 108 kb Del 11 Name Yuukio 20150608 0840 IDNUKOLFDJ Image 1366x720 jpg 87 kb Del 12 Name Hiroki 20150610 1243 IDM1tafWCw Del Thanks 13 Name Yuukio 20150611 0646 IDNUKOLFDJ Del Please feel free to help add on more FAQs 14 Name proxy 20151030 2338 IDjVGTGv2 Del both of these method will not work most of the time to put music in chat rooms is there another way 15 Name MomoIro Kakarichou 4NcuSThLkYbYzBMqP 20151116 0926 IDMmaVmIiR Image 1720x1236 jpg 697 kb Del i am bumping this bump 16 Name Rykero 20151206 1550 IDv0i9l7UZ Del Bump 17 Name Anonymous 20151206 2119 IDUNk9XTNE Del bump 18 Name Kagechan vYyOzCW4Q 20151209 1824 IDXXXqIE1 Del bunp 19 Name RLKSH f5MEXgxPhk 20151209 2055 ID2gwjzB6f Del Bump 20 Name Anonymous 20151210 2327 IDdxPd0JbE Image 1087x441 png 59 kb Del How to tripcode 21 Name Anonymous 20151210 2327 IDTK91IVb3 Image 725x294 png 38 kb Del how to tripcode 2 22 Name Flamestar AXpQ0m7Yh6 20151211 1531 IDJZMGu8mN Del The more you know 23 Name baccano 20151216 2044 IDL1556KSM Del cool 24 Name Deathscythe 20151222 0959 IDBsQPA9HH Del Isnt there a way to share music thats already been downloaded instead of pressing cancel 25 Name Young Leaf Mark bfU1CGRco 20151223 2355 IDiVMcVFRZ Del Is anyone else having difficulties playing music using youtubemp3 26 Name Shiranui b2B0SQa8Xw 20151224 0200 IDBuzqIk Del 25 Im not having any troubles with YouTube to mp3 websites I tried various sites to make sure Are you sure youre linking directly to the mp3 The link should end in mp3 Also remember that the links expire after a certain amount of time so make new ones before trying again 27 Name Young Leaf Mark bfU1CGRco 20151224 1128 IDiVMcVFRZ Del 26 I see I think maybe some that Id been trying out might have been exceeding the character limit Ill keep these things in mind though since I didnt know about how they expire Thanks for the help 28 Name Yuukio 20151229 0321 IDNUKOLFDJ Del 25 Sometimes the youtube to mp3 doesnt work because the url is too long to be copied entirely such that it no longer ends with a mp3 29 Name robotlix 20151229 1026 IDfyJxz2Bl Del use Pandora thats what i use 30 Name Sigiled Hawk 20151230 0831 IDyd0myKdD Del We should be unifying not breaking apart 31 Name Mochi 20160101 1359 IDN8DSNmL Del bump 32 Name Yuukio 20160116 1209 IDNUKOLFDJ Del UPDATE method 1 for music163com has stopped working This is due to the server setting unauthorised access which restrict public access to their music hosted on p2music126net 33 Name Yuukio 20160116 1253 IDNUKOLFDJ Del Another method is to use mp3skullyoga 1 find your song on mp3skullyoga 2 rightclick on the download link to copy url 3 Paste into chatrooms music urlbox 34 Name Young Leaf Mark bfU1CGRco 20160117 1025 IDiVMcVFRZ Del If you dont mind me adding something as well Ive recently found another technique thats pretty useful clipconvertercc You just paste the video URL into the box presented press the MP3 option select continue and at the bottom of the screen you should now see the option to start your conversion Whenever this process is done you basically have to do the last two steps as with mp3skull I do sometimes see the page open new tabs without my own consent but theyve done no harm to my computer at all I just close them and the website itself is not malicious 35 Name Some Random Guy 20160119 2355 IDDXjmI0Kd Del NetEase Music doesnt work on NA anymore due to copyright protection 36 Name Newbie 20160404 1159 IDpEqRs7fh Del I still do not know how to get a trip code 37 Name kurosuke KurohFVTN 20160404 2000 IDAMvlp1aR Del 36 DIY httpdesktopthreadcomTripcode_Explorer 38 Name Amaterasu 20160409 1110 IDttpBSFv9 Del Bump 39 Name Ryker Banister 20160411 1918 ID3YLSKtgG Del Bumppity bump 40 Name Haran 20160412 0534 IDE4Pnpief Del In case nobody was aware if you would like to make it snow in your chatrooms to put Elsa to shame you can type Snow into the name of a song you share on the site The game goes for Fireworks 41 Name Kanra Riaru 20160417 1803 ID5J9yCoXf Del How can I create a private chatroom And how can I get it so that I have to invite people by email Or is this a feature 42 Name Bastion 20160418 1722 IDanb9pWhE Del Bomp 43 Post deleted by user 44 Name A curious student 20160429 0139 IDDXjmI0Kd Del Ive seen people play music that seem to come from netease but they wont tell me their secrets bumping for visibility 45 Name Amaterasu 20160501 2214 IDzrWPnMc Del Bump 46 Name Sei 20160504 1214 IDdezMf7WG Del Guys you can easily share music via youtube 1 just go get your desired songs url 2 then past it to youtubemp3org 3 cancel the download 4 ctrlj 5 and then copy download url 6 Then paste it to drrr then youre done use chrome for best results 47 Name Kurosuke KurohFVTN 20160504 2034 IDrrGr28re Del 46 and it expires right after a day 48 Name May 20160506 1437 IDiU3JYlOZ Del So Im pretty sure I should know this but how do you get out of a chatroom 49 Name Annoyed 20160508 1106 IDJYwOJklQ Del What about people who dont use Chrome Its terrible and I dont use it Im perfectly fine with IE Its all up to date so how do I convert and copy music to the chat 50 Name Rex8 20160517 2319 IDjQD8ZUJn Del Im sorry whats rolling Ore what do you mean by it 51 Name Ginger 20160519 0926 IDorFXG00K Del May you just hit the gear in the top right corner and hit logout 52 Name Amaterasu 20160526 1328 IDuNU3164G Image 884x511 png 110 kb Del This is the tutorial Ive made Its a bit easier than the second method so you people could give it a go 53 Name soninsan 20160602 0742 IDskiGPvl Del bump 54 Name Fchi 20160605 0534 IDWWWxvOmI Del Guys I was thinking of how maybe someone could make an dropbox account and people can put in music in the public folder Then we can all just use that as a shared account for songs Cause I tried playing a song from my account and it works Just a suggestion btw 55 Name Ryker 20160614 0203 IDdLMatRl5 Del 54 I made a Dollars Team on DropBox Should I make a post that allows people to post their CropBox email and I will add it to the team 56 Name Ryukagoka 45HNsCawgU 20160616 1340 IDQONP3rXs Del Bump 57 Name OniiTan 20160623 1501 IDmoq7RcA6 Del 3 58 Name Ryukagoka 45HNsCawgU 20160625 0805 IDQONP3rXs Del Bump 59 Name Ryukagoka 45HNsCawgU 20160625 1002 IDQONP3rXs Del Bump 60 Name River S 20160625 2344 IDpd9sS9r Del Bump 61 Name Ryukagoka 45HNsCawgU 20160626 0832 IDQONP3rXs Del Bump 62 Name Alvaro 20160627 1508 IDQEn4uoiF Del Its telling me 403 forbidden on the DRRR chat how can I fix this 63 Name Ryukagoka 45HNsCawgU 20160627 1626 IDQONP3rXs Del Its possible that you were banned from the chats so you may want to contact the owners and ask them We do not own or have any control over the chats so you should not make a thread or post here about your possible ban 64 Name Hiroki 20160627 1738 IDucDOZAWG Del 403 is usually associated with a bad URL that makes you access resources a mere user cant get 62 When does it returns you a 403 Forbidden error exactly Will accessing the main page or entering a room 65 Name Shiro STB3w25YA 20160630 2042 IDYmacBoWm Del bump 66 Name Adam The Chespin 8aAr0OlMAo 20160704 1457 IDvXfMpqUG Del not that anyone cares cause I dont think you will but here goes The chat site when you login now has a scammer takeover ad on the lounge page Please be careful when accessing the site 67 Name Dralla 20160704 1558 IDlckG7zEl Del bump 68 Name Ryukagoka 45HNsCawgU 20160704 1633 IDQONP3rXs Del 66 Ive experienced similar issues with the chat and notified some members whom Im in anot her chat with about the issue previously Do not worry this will get the attention it needs here 69 Name River S 20160705 1900 IDpd9sS9r Del bump 70 Name Yuukio 20160706 2109 IDNUKOLFDJ Del An update on some stuffs I picked up recently How to PMprivate message or DMdirect message someone 1 click the name under their icon this will drop down a menu 2 Select DM instead of 3 Type your message 4 Check that the sent message has a different border colour white foreground and dark outline How to update your status The socalled status always appears when you log in to a chatroom or leave the chatroom but do you know that you can change into cool looking status 1 type me For example me is feeling great today 71 Name DrHoe 20160706 2348 IDyC32xa7 Del How come other users names are golden and others are not Also what does roll mean 72 Name mnhrx 20160707 1056 IDo9WieC3H Del in the new update if u r creating a new chatroom there is a checkbox where it states hidden roomalpha can u guys tell me whats this about thanks 73 Name newbieneed 20160707 2351 IDDGrPpfgj Del so i try to play or listen to music but a pop up comes up saying error code 4 and wont play music why is this how can i fix it 74 Name Lexden 20160709 1330 ID4Tz03L8H Del 71 Golden users have created a trip code These are used to differentiate identities when people change usernames This can be done by anyone by entering for their username on the login screen Username here trip code here This trip code can be accessed by others by clicking on the username of a golden name and clicking on the trip code which will look like something like RdyT6SQxU which is a hash of the original trip code 75 Name Lexden 20160709 1332 ID4Tz03L8H Del 72 These are as the name suggests rooms that are hidden from the regular chat list I believe the only way that users can access these rooms are by receiving a link to the room or by being a moderator who can access hidden rooms and full rooms 76 Name Ribbons 20160711 1126 IDdRiZoH0R Del Does anyone know how to increase the number of people allowed in the chatroom after already creating it 77 Name Yoite 20160715 0018 ID6qMq07Fb Del You can also make the top bar dark by typing night into the room description The only way I found to make it normal again is by reloading the page though 78 Name Shine 20160719 1058 IDfodfQExq Del Does anyone know how to change the number of people in the chatroom without having to kick anyone out 79 Name Yakai 20160719 1904 IDDGrPpfgj Image 1366x768 png 92 kb Del so i try to play or listen to music but a pop up comes up saying error code 4 and wont play music why is this how can i fix it 80 Name Anonymous 20160722 1120 ID92PaVIN Del You cant use youtube links or any other links from websites where the songs arent upleadad in the mp3 format Websites that work are mp3brainz and music163 for example 81 Name Yakai 20160722 1558 IDDGrPpfgj Del i tried some it didnt work ono 82 Name Ithaqhua 20160725 0227 IDEAX20NbM Del Concerning the recent blank room and no logout glitch Use logout to escape if youre stuck All Audio Rooms are affected 83 Name Anonymous 20160729 0154 IDVqKEe2C Del What are survival time rooms and how are they created 84 Name Sukeban 20160729 2153 IDo6u4eJGx Del I can finally play music now w 85 Name Orihara Izaya 20160801 0206 IDhFr6zj5h Del What about a people in the name in red or somehow look like pink 86 Name Orihara Izaya 20160801 1010 IDhFr6zj5h Del The chatroom of the persons name is somehow look like pink or red Im sure of it Must be a moderator 87 Name Kanra 20160802 0146 IDacOEoI0 Del 15 bump 88 Name shan 20160804 0653 IDQLxcWa09 Del how are static rooms made please enlighten me 89 Name MysticalWolf 20160818 1424 IDeSeGA2PB Del So Ive had success in playing music in the chatroom with the anything2mp3com website But when its playing the music will stop half way through Anyone have a solution for this 90 Name Neko 20160829 1354 IDVMoTrFfh Del So how you guys type blanks Like an empty chat bubble 91 Name Kenma 20160830 1018 IDo7hKcK7b Del drrrcom is glitchy as hell today Any idea why I saw Kuroo asking about it earlier 92 Name Rogue 20160908 0307 IDlOY21dco Del I cant hear anything Or a popup sound when theres a message Help please I cant play the music either 93 Name River S AaRujM2gLA 20160911 2013 IDpd9sS9r Del bumps 94 Name Snickrs 20160917 1615 IDpuMWk0ec Image 1032x890 png 122 kb Del I have gotten on the page for making trip codes httpdesktopthreadcomTripcode_Explorer but which one do I pick 95 Name Anonymous 20160923 1706 IDKWUiTYJ Del Is anyone else constantly redirected to virusfree website almost immediately following logging into the site 96 Name Yuhuie 20160924 0349 IDXtfsdHIF Del Dude you have a virus go scan your pc 97 Name Crystal 20161001 1459 IDeC355GFi Del Bump 98 Name neko levi 20161017 1400 IDY5t6sTy4 Del how can you say what you are doing without the bubbles popping up 99 Name Rak 20161023 1446 IDQNG32l6X Image 1333x389 png 57 kb Del Guys Ive been checking source code of chatroom when I found that apart from night and morning which sets color back to white without need to refresh there are also game over function idk how it works and something associated with date like the 2nd day but like game over I dont know how it works Anyone knew how to use or how these commandseffects works Also in file containing translations for popup messages like Gave host rights to 1 or 1 has rolled 2 for as usernames in room I have found some well namestitles like witch villager or sheriff werewolves or mafia game Could there be some RPG mode hidden in chat or is it abandonednot implemented 100 Name River S AaRujM2gLA 20161029 1652 IDpd9sS9r Del bump 101 Name Kanra 20161030 0342 IDkraz5IUF Del Is there anyway to insert GIFs in the chatrooms 102 Name Tsugaru 20161108 2037 IDA71jV0B Del The DNS server is constantly down for me what about anyone else Also how do I fix it I can not access the site anymore 103 Name bumpbump 20161123 0728 IDNUKOLFDJ Del bump 104 Name Sadir 20161130 0512 IDvIUHKW9i Del Bump 105 Name Sid 20161206 0047 IDEJP4Yah Del 106 Name Scarface 20161207 1442 IDmfYmmR Del Link to the chatroom since it isnt linked here nor in the chatroom section atm httpdrrrcom 107 Name アルデント LxveMix 20161218 1833 IDBVLdFEOG Del Bumpppp 108 Name Decim 20161220 1632 IDFzcO2Imu Del Does someone know any other effects than snow or fireworks connected to songtitles thx anyway 109 Name Miki Hoshii NekoAsuna 20170102 0051 IDIydGqi0u Del Whats going on with the chatrooms lately It keeps saying Error I think that needs help handling Happy new year btw everyone 110 Name Setton 20170106 1645 IDVZ63JD28 Del How can you post music if youre in mobile I try but the popup says that the URL is incorrect or something like that 111 Name Adlet 20170114 1844 IDzAkzeanf Del Whats up with the chatroom site Os it already being deleted or something 112 Name Kenma 20170114 2014 IDOTtldMTj Del Hey Im a regular in Ikebukuro and Hellkyuu Ive got a billion tabs open and Im doing some research about the site shutdown As well as that Im relocating the drrrcom users that I have contact with and putting them on other chat sites so we can still stay together even with the site down If anyone has any questions or wants a list of the sites let me know 113 Name Adlet 20170115 0000 IDRnM8lKIA Del 112 the site list please 114 Name Kenma 20170116 1626 IDOTtldMTj Del 113 drrrchatcom and mushokutk there are a few others I think but itll take me a while to find and pull links 115 Name Alice 20170116 1644 IDr1WPnGc Del Kenmakanra 116 Name Ukezaya 20170116 1736 IDFcCbk52D Del Static rooms are chatrooms that are unable to be closed even after every user leaves that chat In order to have a static room a moderator must create a room or modify your room Also game rooms exist This explains game over and werewolves You would need a moderator for this though I dont have much information about the game rooms yet though 117 Name ninetailsalola 20170117 2204 IDhnPhYMA Del How do you add pictures to the chatroom 118 Name lol 20170124 1731 IDvAn10sqh Del how to put link in chatroom 119 Name Ukezaya 20170201 0910 IDFcCbk52D Del At the bottom right of the chatbox youll be able to place your link Now then game rooms are rooms that are able to have players set as dead or nonplayer It only makes their avatar dark or crossed out I believe that there will be more features in the future though 120 Name MissDirected gC5cxNKTkI 20170210 1551 IDelIFiHOD Del 99 Im a very curious person who loves a good game I wanted to find out what that game feature was so I ended up having to translate a few discussions which I ended up finding this but the translation is stuffing up so I cant understand it Then I also found an event of the gameplay here Youre right it is some kind of werewolf game It involves players which can die and each player has a role of some sort If anyone understands the translation please let me know 121 Name Yuchib 20170211 2305 IDxpaFonB Image 438x604 jpg 93 kb Del 119 Please tell us How to create rooms to play How to give the player rank 122 Name Anonymous 20170211 2307 IDI66PN2Z Del Is there any way to get my ID un blocked so i can enter the site again 123 Name MissDirected gC5cxNKTkI 20170213 0228 IDW1myI92d Del 121 Youll need permission from a mod Not a mod from here but one from here I believe httpsdrrrchat 124 Name Chat user 20170213 2234 IDI66PN2Z Del 123 thanks i was able to get it all fixed up 125 Name IzayaOrihara 20170224 1041 IDqYGlKhkr Del to enable night mode type night in the room description 126 Name PlatinumTheHitgirl 20170310 0531 ID410PJxmM Del Bump 127 Name Mytawo 20170311 2122 IDhmnUEOya Del thanks for this it helped alot 128 Name Rukushimo 20170312 0734 IDYWrmkkFN Image 1366x768 png 133 kb Del i want to ask somethingi want to open drrrcom but it becomes zenlogicAnybody know the reason 129 Name Anonymous 20170314 0943 IDoZH1We7h Del 128 Try to use httpdrrrcom remove the s 130 Name IzayaOrihara 20170320 1149 IDU5PAuP9Z Del you shouldnt have to type the http actually just type drrrcom 131 Name Anonymous 20170323 1019 IDc8CEeQks Del 130 Sometimes browser will force you to use https Why is drrrcom not in https 132 Name IzayaOrihara 20170327 1217 IDU5PAuP9Z Del 131 idk honestly 133 Name Ramyun 20170416 0758 IDHh8NfPC3 Del Hi How do you send picture in your chatroom 134 Name Liasse 20170420 2014 ID66OYC3ye Del Im used to seeing golden names in the drrr name list but one time i see someone with Red name how do they do that 135 Name Anonymous 20170430 0017 IDr9zX4GLu Del Error 403 keeps popping up when ever I try to get on Drrr what can I do to fix this 136 Name Rin 20170501 2010 ID4qDcKMFT Del If I have been banned and it shows error code 403 on all my computers is there a way to be unbanned My sister got on and spammed 137 Name Shiro 20170512 0652 IDh8EjZ5tk Del Excuse me How can i send pictures in mobile im using a tab and im having trouble 138 Name Kitty2010 20170514 0056 IDIo9N1hDO Del Does anyone know how to personalize your trip code 139 Name Anonymous 20170622 0349 IDfJiPgOXO Del How can you animate the background I saw some fireworks and snowflakes going on in the BG or something Can someone help me 140 Name Matzuura 20170702 2238 IDN2s8PTvd Del In order to personalize your tripcode use a tripcode generator As for the visuals in the background the keywords snow and fireworks create a visual Theres another secret one I wont tell you about 141 Name Matzuura 20170702 2241 IDN2s8PTvd Del Golden names mean that someone has a tripcode If a user has a red name theyre a moderator of the site To send picturesgifslinks click on the bottom right of the chatbox Youll find a hidden spot to add your url Make sure to use the direct url of a picturegif if you want it to show up 142 Name Matzuura 20170702 2244 IDN2s8PTvd Del 403s only show up when you spam too much in a certain amount of time Depending on how you got it 403s only last for an hour or for 24 hours 143 Name Matzuura 20170702 2246 IDN2s8PTvd Del Sorry I wasnt being specific In order to have the visuals in the background add the words snow or fireworks to the song name Again theres another visual that will remain hidden till you find out about it 144 Name Yuuki 20170710 2201 IDamP4uO9I Del And what about Lonely Akon 145 Name Opium Poppy 20170713 2225 IDFb302W8 Del actually i am curious Which one would be the best chat I like drrr chat lounge But how do we decide best chat and what are the difference To me it sounds interesting 146 Name Rredo 20170715 0941 IDcQhqBlvg Del It worked I could now play music In firefox I open the View Page Info on right click while the music is playing then I click the Media icon then find the Audio type file copy its location then paste in chatroom 147 Name Daishou 20171011 1652 IDRBkP9PQ4 Del Having issues playing music in the chat rooms againmusic 163 isnt working What is everyone using nowadays to play music 148 Name Niraki 20171024 1041 IDwZDyBrMM Del How do you send pictures 149 Name R3shi 20171028 1332 IDSGFslXXY Del Woah Technology 150 Name Meowki 20171030 0747 IDdRXyJWp8 Del Bump 151 Name Rin W80JVncZoU 20171115 0321 IDbzyhTht Del Quick question Any of you have mutliple connection problems when using the site Specifically on your phones What can I do to aid that 152 Name Natè 20171127 1530 IDDbt2W7kl Del what is INWDQIFPC mean 153 Name ricky321 20171130 1523 ID5iRSSSh9 Image 225x225 jpg 8 kb Del how could i put a picture on chat room on pc 154 Name Yuukio 20171130 2331 ID3xjfvsWr Image 511x149 jpg 15 kb Del 153 Paste the url of the picture you found online there 155 Name Yuukio 20171201 0002 ID3xjfvsWr Del 154 For people for seriously have no idea how to get image url here is a video about it httpsstreamablecomukgcj 156 Name Reiko 20180408 2157 IDXgrB7r3h Image 1380x78 png 16 kb Del Why is the room numbers was that many 157 Name Izaya Orihara 20180423 0804 IDMGZUL8Fv Del Bump 158 Post deleted by user 159 Name C8HypelaMfNhj5w 20180616 2141 IDU6XCyXWa Del 2 Avatar Languange Config 3 How to play music OUTDATED 8 How to play music 2 20 74 How to tripcode 33 How to play music 3 37 Custom tripcode 40 Background particle 63 403 Forbidden notice 70 How to Direct Message add status 75 Hidden Room Alpha uh what 82 LogOut Manual Overrid 116 Static rooms What is that Thats all for now There is still more but didnt listed because Im lazy enough 160 Name C8HypelaMfNhj5w 20180711 1011 ID3PY8i9 Del Bump 161 Name Jiho 20180725 0542 IDecMfXMTe Del Sorry i tried doing what 115 suggested but still couldnt do it cuz apparently google got rid of the view page option Im now lost basically 162 Name C8HypelaMfNhj5w 20180725 0743 ID5hI85q4Z Del 161 wot m8 Please explain it a bit more 163 Name Egao 20180812 0317 ID6gj8bSdI Del Bump 164 Name Firion ZeMESPtKtE 20180903 2039 IDBOoeVYG9 Del 2 Avatar Languange Config 3 How to play music OUTDATED 8 How to play music 2 20 74 How to tripcode 33 How to play music 3 37 Custom tripcode 40 Background particle 63 403 Forbidden notice 70 How to Direct Message add status 75 Hidden Room Alpha uh what 82 LogOut Manual Overrid 116 Static rooms What is that Thats all for now There is still more but didnt listed because Im lazy enough 165 Name C8HypelaMfNhj5w 20180922 2040 ID6poiQ7by Del Bump 166 Name Leo 20181011 2310 IDp5vKdfJc Del So when Im chatting people will type so that its not in a bubble How do you do that 167 Name Firion ZeMESPtKtE 20181012 1818 IDUhfLZU7v Del 166 70 168 Name haze 20181204 1234 IDAvZGSnuv Del how do you do the thing where you can write egbakugou passes out because lots of people have done it and idk how 169 Name Despacito 20181224 1603 IDMt2AuQed Del How do you put music on the phone app 170 Name C8HypelaMfNhj5w 20181225 1033 IDlpYneh Del 2 Avatar Languange Config 3 How to play music OUTDATED 8 How to play music 2 20 74 How to tripcode 33 How to play music 3 37 Custom tripcode 40 Background particle 63 403 Forbidden notice 70 How to Direct Message add status 75 Hidden Room Alpha uh what 82 LogOut Manual Overrid 116 Static rooms What is that Thats still all for now I knew there is still more but I didnt listed them because Im still lazy enough 171 Name Hannejima 20181225 2351 IDxJyMKsLS Image 1366x768 png 93 kb Del 12252018 947pm so the second music method isnt working for meas the site is either down or doesnt exist anymore i will include photo and i was wondering if any other music websites worked I havent found one as of now 171 almost all youtube to mp3 converter worked actually Id recommend onlinevideoconvertercom and y2matecom
[ "Dollars Team" ]
http://dollarstorecrafts.com/2013/04/make-melted-bead-jewelry/
Home $ 1 and Free Accessories cheap crafts Fashion Wearable Crafts Make Melted Bead Jewelry April 04 , 2013 34924 Views 3 Comments By Rhonda There are some craft supplies that I have a hard time using to make grown - up looking crafts . Pony beads are one of those supplies ; I look at them and all I can see is the lizard - shaped keychains I learned how to make a summer camp when I was ten . And despite the fact that I never actually use them in my crafting , somehow there is still a huge Ziploc full of them in my stash , always taunting me . Do you know the feeling ? Wondering what to do with those The 36th Avenue that is as easy as it is cute . She and her girls melted some beads to create bright , cheerful jewelry ! [ how to make melted bead jewelry Project estimate : Plastic pony beads , on hand or $ 1 Oven or toaster oven , on hand Jewelry findings , on hand or $ 1 and up Hot glue , on hand Total : Free and up MY LATEST VIDEOS OUR LATEST VIDEOS Tags : Accessories beads flower hot glue jewelry melted plastic plastic pony beads wearable Rhonda Rhonda Greene is a lifelong resident of West Michigan . She participated in her first craft show at the age of 10 , selling jewelry made from found objects . She lives with her husband , Adam , and two cats , Merlin and Abracadabra . She is especially fond of collecting adhesives and fasteners , her favorites of which include Mod Podge , duct tape , and grommets . Read more from Rhonda on her blog , Oh That Mrs . Greene . Disclosure : this article may contain affiliate links or other forms of sponsored content . Opinions are 100 % the author ' s . Full disclosure policy . As seen on : The Martha Stewart Show The New York Times Washington Post Good Morning America Reader ' s Digest Family Fun Magazine Bloggie Award Nominee Pin Us ! Get Heather ’ s Book Today ! Dollar Store Crafts on Pinterest Board Follow Heather Mann : Dollar Store Crafts ' s board Dollar Store Crafts on Pinterest .
[ "Jewelry", "Ziploc" ]
http://dolleyeslashes.com/
Welcome to Doll Eyes Lashes of Madison and Sun Prairie WI We specialize in long luxurious eyelash extensions permanent cosmetic makeup and 3D Microblade all to enhance your natural beauty Feel more confident with more defined eyes A bold rich lash line makes your eyes brighter bolder and appear more alert No more hassling with smeared or smudge mascara We believe eyelash extensions can be much more than simply a mascara replacement they can transform In addition to eyelash extensions Doll Eyes Lashes offers permanent cosmetic makeup including 3d Microblading eyebrows Wake up looking refreshed with permanent eyeliner eyebrows and lips Perfectly applied makeup all day every day Paramedical permanent makeup is also available such as areola repigmentation and scar camouflage Let us help you enhance your natural beauty and feel more confident We always offer our clients a complimentary consultation 2 CONVENIENT LOCATIONS across from Monona Grove School Madison WI 53176 414 West Main Street Sun Prairie WI 53590 6309152110 As an Owner Ive been a Lash Technician for over a decade and have done lashes all over the United States Additionally I have taught others the art of lash extensions for over 8 years The Lash Industry as a whole is going through a large boom Product driven companies are pushing more and more technicians out into spas and salons all over the world Its not a unusual occurrence for myself my products and or my services to be put under scrutiny I completely defend all three My prices reflect the women I have as clients and the area in which we provide services I wanted lashes to be an expense and a luxury everyone could afford From myself and my staff we cant wait to meet you and give you the luxury of lush full Doll Eyes Every women deserves to look like a Doll A Message From CRYSTAL McDONALD OWNER
[ "repigmentation and scar camouflage", "cosmetic", "eyelash extensions" ]
http://dolphinsafari.gi/
The best Gibraltar Tour The Official Dolphin Safari Gibraltar The Blue boat See the wild dolphins of Gibraltar one to one and a half hour boat tour From all of us here at Dolphin Safari we would like to wish everyone a very merry Christmas and a happy new year Daily departures from 1st Feb 2019 operating 7 days a week BOOK YOUR 1ST CLASS SEATS NOW We are first class because we only ever carry a max of 25 passengers you are guaranteed comfortable cushioned seating we allow buggies and prams onboard as there is so much space we have an indoor cabin with tinted windows toilet facilities For an extra 250 you get so much more and travel to the dolphins in style Number one on Tripadvisor Take a trip to see the wild Gibraltar dolphins on our dolphin boat Happy birthday to The Original Dolphin Safari 49 years old this year Gibraltar dolphin tour boat Check our Facebook page for our daily post of whether we found dolphins or not and remember we are the ONLY dolphin tour operator in Gibraltar that post the results of every trip every single day in order to prove our success rate Book with the best today All photos and videos on this site have been taken from the Safari boat by the Captain crew and passengers See our genuine and diverse range of Tripadvisor reviews to see how others felt about their Dolphin Safari experience Dolphin Safari trips are one to one and a half hours depending on how far the dolphins are We sail several times a day seven days a week Comfortable cushioned seating guaranteed for every passenger Indoor cabin Toilet onboard Live commentary 99 guarantee to find the dolphins for you Over 49 years of experience Book a dolphin trip online here rock tour or day trip to Gibraltar You can also book a combo ticket to see the monkeys and dolphins And if you are staying on the Costa del sol we can arrange a day trip by coach to come and visit Gibraltar and see either the monkeys or the dolphins Read about our boat crew and the history of The Original Dolphin Safari All you have to do is select from the menu above or click on any of the pictures that interest you on either side Our crew are the most experienced dolphin spotters in Gibraltar and that is why we offer such a high success rate for finding the dolphins We are so proud of our success rate that we post every day on our facebook page how many dolphins we have seen and we are the only dolphin tour operator to admit to trips when we dont find the dolphins which are thankfully incredibly rare Please explore our site to find out more about the dolphins and the people who work behind the scenes to take our customers on an experience of a lifetime 直布羅陀海豚野生動物園之旅
[ "Dolphin Safari", "Gibraltar" ]
http://domania.us/mellomarsha/vaca/QinlingAnimals10-01-13.html
ONLINE VACATION QINLING MOUNTAIN ANIMALS , CHINA 10 / 01 / 13 Hi Everyone . We are doing something different today . We are going to the Qinling Mountain , which is in the Himalaya Mountain range , in China . What we are looking for , is the unusual animals that live there . Hope you enjoy this trip . ~ Marsha ~ QINLING MOUNTAINS The Qinling Mountains are a major mountain range located mainly in the Eastern province of Shaanxi , in China . The mountains provide a natural boundary between the North and South of the country , and support a huge variety of plant and wildlife , some of which is found nowhere else on Earth . The Northern side of the range is prone to cold weather , while the physical barrier of the mountains mean that the land to the South enjoys a sub - tropical climate , with the rich , fertile landscape supporting a wealth of wildlife and vegetation . Until the late 1990s when a railway tunnel was completed , travel across the range was very difficult . QINLING PANDA The Qinling Panda is the only known subspecies of the Giant Panda . It was identified in 2004 . There are a number of physical differences between the Qinling Panda and the Giant Panda . The Qinling Panda is overall smaller . Its head is smaller and more round , yet its teeth are large . Its fur is light and dark brown as compared to the black and white of the Giant Panda . It is only found in the Qinling Mountains where it is protected with the help of the nature reserves . There are an estimated 200 - 300 Qinling Pandas in the wild . GOLDEN TAKIN The golden takin is an endangered goat - antelope native to China . Takins are adapted to staying warm and dry during winters in the Himalayan Mountain regions they inhabit . A thick , secondary coat is grown to keep out the cold . Their large , moose - like snout has large sinus cavities that warm up the air a takin inhales which prevents the loss of body heat by breathing . Although they have no skin glands , their skin secretes an oily substance that provides a water barrier that protects takins from the elements . They are around the same size as a cow and are very aggressive . GOLDEN SNUB - NOSED MONKEY According to an estimate published in 2001 , this subspecies included about 3,800 - 4,000 individuals ( about half of them adults ) in Qinling Mountains . They eat a diet of leaves , fruits , seeds , nuts , bark and flowers . TEMMINCK ' S TRAGOPAN The Temminck ' s Tragopan is a medium - sized pheasant . The male is a stocky red - and - orange bird with white - spotted plumage , black bill and pink legs . It has a bare blue facial skin , inflatable dark - blue lappet and horns . The female is a white - spotted brown bird with blue circular eye skin . CRESTED IBIS This species has become endangered and lives in this one particular area , where it has an extremely small population . Although its population continues to increase , there are now perhaps more than 250 mature individuals . Distinctive bushy - crested ibis has red facial skin and legs . Non - breeding adults are white while breeding adults have grey head , neck , mantle and scapulars . GOLDEN EAGLE The Golden Eagle is one of the best - known birds of prey . It is the most widely distributed species of eagle . These birds are dark brown , with lighter golden - brown plumage on their napes . Immature eagles of this species typically have white on the tail and often have white markings on the wings . Golden Eagles use their agility and speed combined with extremely powerful feet and massive , sharp talons to snatch up a variety of prey ( mainly hares , rabbits , marmots and other ground squirrels ) . Golden Eagles maintain home ranges or territories that may be as large as 77 square miles . They build large nests in high places ( mainly cliffs ) to which they may return for several breeding years . Females lay up to four eggs , and then incubate them for six weeks . Typically , one or two young survive to fledge in about three months . These juvenile Golden Eagles usually attain full independence in the fall , after which they wander widely until establishing a territory for themselves in four to five years . CLOUDED LEOPARD The clouded leopard is a cat found from the Himalayan foothills , and has been classified as Vulnerable ( of extinction ) . Its total population size is suspected to be fewer than 10,000 mature individuals . They are the smallest of the big cats , and not closely related to the leopard . Their average weight is 25 to 51 pounds . The fur of clouded leopards is of a dark grey color , often largely obliterated by black and dark dusky - grey blotched pattern . There are black spots on the head , and the ears are black . They have black stripes on the side of their face .
[ "ONLINE VACATION", "QINLING MOUNTAIN ANIMALS", "CHINA" ]
http://domestic-waterfowl.co.uk/sexlinked.html
Sex Linked Breeds Sex Linked Breeds From an academic point of view all varieties of common duck can be used in sex - linked matings provided the right breed is selected as a partner normally a gold / silver mating . Basically , the two sex - linked dilution genes in ducks are Brown ( the more common ) and Buff . There are numerous potential sex - linked matings that can be done , basically any drake that carries Brown or Buff on any female that is Black or Grey ( Mallard ) Sex - linked ducks are a type bred so that it ' s possible to determine the gender of ducklings at the time of hatch based on the color of their down . Or as the science - types say it , " Sex linkage is the phenotypic expression of an allele that is dependent on the gender of the individual and is directly tied to the sex chromosomes . " main Breeds : - Welsh Harlequin , Abacot Ranger , Saxony , Ancona in the USA . Many breeds show a bill difference as an adult but not until almost feathered The best pic and description is from www . tyrantfarms . com re welsh harlequins for the sex linked pics and info Welsh Harlequin female + male when starting to feather . Once the ducks are mature , the females will have a darker bill , whereas the male will have a yellow bill - which is the opposite of the bill color difference when they hatch . Many of the breeds are helpful this way naturally plus you can breed many with conflicting gene types such as dark Campells to White Campbells which produce sex linked first crosses . In a Muscovy ' Chocolate ' is the only sex - linked gene : - chocolate X chocolate = 100 % chocolate chocolate X black = black drakelets that carry chocolate and chocolate ducklets . chocolate X blue = black and blue males that carry chocolate , chocolate and lilac females . chocolate X self - blue = black males that carry chocolate and pastel and chocolate females that carry pastel . chocolate X lilac = 50 % chocolate ducklings , 50 % lilac ducklings . Geese When the sex of both goslings and mature geese can be distinguished by the colour . This is known as auto - sexing . Sex - linked European breeds are the Pilgrim , Shetland , West of England , and Normandy , Bavent and Cotton Patch Geese in other countries see their pages above . Sex linking can be bred in any cross as in the duck breeds via the gold silver gene mating : - Breeds with white colour or some white colour often carry what we call the silver gene . This is a dominant or partially dominant gene — meaning it only takes one dose to express itself . When a female with the silver gene is crossed to a solid coloured male , her sons will be white and her daughters will be the colour of their father ( though often with white undercolour ) . Male chicks will hatch with yellow down and females will be like their dad ( usually buff or red tinted ) . Below the female displays a grey saddle - back pattern plus grey thighs and head . In these breeds the gander is mainly white with the odd tiddly patch of colour . related links
[ "Sex Linked Breeds", "Welsh Harlequin", "Abacot Ranger" ]
http://domesticdumpsters.com/container_sizes.htm
Roll Off Dumpster Sizes : 10 Yard Dumpster A 10 yard dumpster is one of the smallest size roll off dumpsters for rent . A 10 yard dumpster holds 10 cubic yards of waste . This dumpster size is perfect for tighter spaces and smaller trash loads . A ten yard dumpster is a good size dumpster for a 1 car garage or small basement cleanout . See table to the right for typical 10 yard dumpster dimensions . 20 Yard Dumpster A 20 yard dumpster is designed to hold 20 cubic yards of waste . This open top dumpster size is a good size for a kitchen or bathroom remodel project . A twenty yard dumpster will hold approximately 300 square feet of deck debris from a decking project . This dumpster bin is a good size for a 2 car garage clean - out . See table to the right for typical 20 yard dumpster dimensions . 30 Yard Dumpster A 30 yard dumpster is a good size for foreclosures , evictions , estate cleanouts . Thirty yard dumpsters can hold 30 cubic yards of waste . They are ideal for roofing removal , demolition debris , basement cleanouts . See table to the right for typical 30 yard dumpster dimensions . 40 Yard Dumpster A 40 yard dumpster is the largest size dumpster for rent . A forty yard dumpster holds 40 cubic yards of garbage waste . 40 yard dumpsters are ideal for large cleanouts , large construction and remodeling projects . See table to the right for typical 40 yard dumpster dimensions . Container Size L = Length ( feet ) W = Width ( feet ) H = Height ( feet ) 8 Yard 10 ' 8 ' 3.5 ' 10 Yard 12.5 ' 6.5 ' 4.5 ' 15 Yard 16 ' 8 ' 4.5 ' 20 Yard 23.5 ' 30 Yard 23.5 ' 6.5 ' 40 Yard 8.5 ' Typical dumpster sizes are shown above . Roll - off dumpster sizes may vary from area to area .
[ "Dumpster Sizes" ]
http://domesticity.gawker.com/its-ok-to-reheat-fish-in-the-microwave-1604921646
It ' s OK to Reheat Fish in the Microwave 135.30K Tom Scocca 07 / 16 / 14 11 : 59AM Filed to : adequate cookery Do not go to the comments and start yelling yet . Now . OK . This has been bugging me all year , ever since Bon Appetit weighed in on the subject of reheating pizza in a skillet with its own ( now more than half - broken ) slideshow of advice . On the question of leftover fish , the expert advice was : The only thing worse than eggs when reheated ? Fish . Just do n ' t do it . Firmer fish like salmon and bluefish are good when eaten cold , or flaked and tossed into a salad . Otherwise , just feed it to your pet . This is wrong , destructive advice . It is true that unlike pizza , which is sometimes improved on reheating , fish is never going to be better than it was when you first cooked it . It is also true that it is very easy to ruin fish while reheating it . But sometimes you do have leftover fish . It is not easy to calibrate portions of fish . Often when you purchase fish , you do it by the individual fish , which is a nonstandard unit of measure . Moreover , if you are cooking fish for children , sometimes they will eat it voraciously and sometimes they will not . So in practice , the alternative to having leftover fish is to sometimes have not enough fish , and to realize this in mid - meal , and to start scanting your own portions to cover for your miscalculation . Better to err on the side of oversupply . Here , then , is what you do with the remaining portion of fish . The next day — and no later , this is n ' t magic — put it in a microwaveable dish and cover it , and put the dish in the microwave . Then comes the part that is annoying , but not as annoying as some magazine writer telling you to give up and feed a tasty and relatively expensive chunk of protein to your pet , when you do n ' t even have a pet : Microwave it for 20 seconds , with the power on 30 or 40 percent . No more . Check it . It will be indistinguishable from how it was when you took it out of the fridge . Rearrange it in the dish a little . Microwave it again , maybe only 15 seconds , again at no more than 40 percent . Check it , repeat . Keep going . It will be slow . But at some point , after you ' ve done this several times , the fish will be just warm when you check it . The texture will be more or less what it was when it came out of the fridge . You ' re done . Eat the judiciously warmed - up fish . If you are eating it over rice , you can make the rice nice and hot , and you can stop warming the fish as soon as the chill is off it . You can also do this with meat — 30 or 40 percent power , in little bursts , till it ' s just warm . ( You might even be able to do it with eggs . ) It ' s boring , and it ' s much more labor - intensive than you expect using a microwave to be . But you also expect your microwave to rubberize your leftovers . It does n ' t necessarily have to . Illustration by Tara Jacoby UPDATE : For a discussion of office - microwave etiquette , as opposed to general cookery of leftovers , please drop in over here and share your thoughts Let ' s Talk About the Office Microwave OK , wow , yes , the office microwave . Honestly , on the subject of microwaving leftover fish , I was …
[ "leftover fish", "Reheat Fish", "Microwave" ]
http://donatas.xyz/highlight-select-mark-grid-records-xpp.html
Highlight ( select , mark ) a record ( s ) in Grid from X++ [ AX2012 Tweet Published : Fri 09 January 2015 Updated : Fri 09 January 2015 By Donatas Stonys In AX tags : axapta dynamics ax forms x++ Solutions Highlighting all the records in a grid ( including NOT loaded ones ) Let ’ s say we have some Control in a Form of type CheckBox Button or StringEdit and we want it them once modified / clicked to update the form grid by selecting all the records in a grid . To speed up form load , Dynamics AX will only display / load , say , first 20 records out of , say , 500 available , and those remaining 480 will be loaded when you scroll down the form window . Most of the time by saying “ select all ” , we mean all 500 records rather then those 20 visible / loaded ones . So in order to do that , please use this function , which is applied to modified ( ) method of Form Control . / / CheckBox Control public boolean modified ( ) / / Not a main data source of the Form ! InventDim inventDimTMP boolean ret ret = super ( ) ; if CheckBoxSelectAll value ( ) ) inventDimTMP = InventDim_DS getFirst ( ) ; while InventDim_DS findRecord ) ; mark true ) ; getNext return Now , if you want to do the same , but by replicating CTRL + SHIFT + END keyboard combination and also give your users this informative warning , use this function : / / CheckBox Control public modified ( ) super if CheckBoxSelectAll value ( ) ) / / Marks first record . CTRL + SHIFT + END taskid = = 2842 element task 2842 / / Marks all records element task 2842 return Highlighting all the records in a grid ( ONLY loaded ones ) And if you only want to select records that are visible / loaded , you can use CRTL + A equivalent . / / / / Marks all records . CTRL + A taskid = = # taskSelectAll taskSelectAll Highlighting / selecting a specific record in a grid ( including NOT loaded records ) Let ’ s say your records has some unique meaningful identifiers such as serial numbers and you want to select a record in a grid by typing it ’ s serial number in StringEdit field . / / StringEdit Control / / Not a main data source of the Form ! InventDim serialFound false getFirst while serialFound findRecord inventSerialId = = this valueStr mark true getNext Sources Stoneridge Software , Lake , L . , 24 March 2014 , Marking Records on a Form Data source [ online ] Available at : http : / / www . stoneridgesoftware . com / ax - 2012 - forms - marking - records - on - a - form - data - source / [ Accessed 08 January 2015 ]
[ "Grid", "X++" ]
http://dongle-emulator.com/hasp
Dongle Emulator 100 % customer oriented solution User friendly interface Easy and fast installation process Try before you buy Perfect technology Safe and confidential service Free Demo version and Premium Support Hardware dongle protection You can use HASP dongle emulator to protect original hardware key against theft , damage or loss ; Virtualization Safe - Net HASP dongle emulator is ideal for running the software in virtual environment Virtual dongle is always with you Safe - net ( ex - Aladdin ) HASP dongle emulator can be installed on multiple computer so you can work with your software in office and at home Hardware compatibility Modern computers are often incompatible with old hardware . HASP dongle emulator solves this inconvenience . Get free trial version Step - by - step HASPHL2010 . zip ( 1.3mb ) Download HASPHL2010 Please download Aladdin HASP SRM , HASP HL and Hardlock FAST E - Y - E dongle dumper . Windows 7 , 8 and 10 64 - bit require special digital signature . You need to press F8 button on bootup and then select Disable digital signature enforcement . Then you can install and use HASPHL2010 with your OS . Please note , this procedure is required only once for reading your key . For emulation purposes you can use digitally signed emulator that is fully compatible with Windows 7 , 8 and 10 . Install HASPHL2010 Download and install HASPHL2010 Unpack HASPHL2010 . zip and start HASPHL2010 . exe . When you start HASPHL2010 . exe for a first time , press " INSTALL " button and wait for driver status changes to " Status : driver is installed " Start HASPHL2010 Start HASPHL2010 Please open " Emulator " tab and click Start Service button . Start HASP protected software Check status and start your software Make sure dongle is connected to computer and original dongle driver is installed . If everything goes well , you will see " Service is running " message in status box . Then launch protected application . Reading HASP Key Reading HASP Key Open " Dumper " tab . HASP / HL Dongles window must contain HASP dongle passwords . Press " Dump " button . Dump files are stored in folder containing HASPHL2010 . exe and have " .DMP " or " .BIN " extension . If there are no HASP passwords press " REFRESH " button . If it does n ' t help and " DUMP " button is still disabled please contact us ! Click here Send us dump file Please send us dump file by e - mail to contact @ dongle - emulator . com or use our Ticket system If there are no HASP passwords press " REFRESH " button . If it does n ' t help and " DUMP " button is still disabled please contact us ! Supported dongles HASP emulator is compatible with following dongles : More than 11000 Satisfied Customers Have used this service many times before and once again . Terrific service . A product that works at a great price . Worth every penny . George Australia It was a very pleasant surprise for me when I first time used trial version of the emulator and ran my protected software without dongle . Now I ' m using its full version . Very happy , very satisfied . . . The service is both reliable and efficient . Dawei China Brilliant customer service . Full process completed in a couple of hours and at a great price . No more time spent worrying about dongle getting damaged or burnt or stolen or drenched or etc etc . Highly recommend the service that SoftKey provides Mark UK Read all testimonials Perfect solution for any possible dongle problem Try HASP dongle emulator now ! It is free ! Contact us ETech Software Limited Address OMC Chambers , Wickhams Cay 1 , Road Town , Tortola , British Virginia Islands Email Address contact @ dongle - emulator . com Working Hours 24 / 7 / 356
[ "Dongle emulator", "Aladdin HASP", "hardware key" ]
http://donnayoung.org/apologia/
About The Apologia Science Resources Here at donnayoung . org you will find lesson plans for some of the courses that are published by Apologia Educational Ministries . We used the original four books ( first edition ) Exploring Creation With General Science , Exploring Creation With Physical Science , Exploring Creation With Biology , and Exploring Creation With Chemistry . My children enjoyed the books and that is why this part of my web site exists and that is why I have posted my lesson plans . I do not have a lesson plan for every book or edition . If I do not have what you need , look at the co - op page . A co - op schedule could serve as a basis for a class schedule . Subscription Information : The Co - op schedules do not require a subscription . The Apologia Files made by Donna Young are included with Basic and YoungMinds . Lab WU requires an active subscription to YoungMinds . Two Common FAQ ' s that I receive once someone looks here and does not find the desired schedule : 1 . Do you have " said " schedule ? If I do not have it I will answer , " No , but have you looked at the co - op schedules ? " 2 . Do you know where I can find " said " schedule ? I will reply no to this question because I do not know . Apologia Science Co - op Schedules Several homeschoolers have generously donated their co - op schedules to be used by other homeschoolers at their science co - ops . Elementary Series The books in the elementary series , named the " The Young Explorer Series , " are written by Jeannie Fulbright . The books are for children who are ages of six through twelve . I do not have schedules for those books and I explain why at Elementary Series . I have planners for the books at TOC Planners . I ' ve made a Toc Planner for each of the six books ( as of autumn 2010 ) . Co - op Bookmarks : Exploring Creation with Botany ( two different schedules ) Exploring Creation with Botany Study Guides Exploring Creation with Botany " What Do You Remember " Exploring Creation with Zoology Exploring Creation with General Science I ' ve made a lot of resources for this book and I have written about it as well . Others have donated resources . The first page is the " General Science Home Page " and the rest of the pages are linked below . 1st Edition Schedule for Exploring Creation with General Science 2nd Edition Planner for Exploring Creation with General Science Lab Book , Lab Sheets , and Grading for Exploring Creation with General Science Worksheets and Study Aids for Exploring Creation with General Science My Comments about using Exploring Creation with General Science and lastly the Co - op Bookmark for this book : General Science Co - op Schedules Exploring Creation with Physical Science Exploring Creation with Physical Science was the first book that we used . We really enjoyed both the book and the experiments . I think our enjoyment shows in my first edition original schedule . My other schedules are more refined I suppose . Below are the links to my resources for Exploring Creation with Physical Science . Exploring Creation With Physical Science - Home Page Exploring Creation With Physical Science - Lab Sheets Exploring Creation With Physical Science Schedules Exploring Creation with Physical Science Ex . 3.2 Exploring Creation with Physical Science Ex . 9.1 Co - op Bookmark for Exploring Creation with Physical Science Exploring Creation with Biology Exploring Creation with Biology has so much vocabulary that I was inspired to make vocabulary bookmarks to be used as a study aid by my children . I put the bookmarks online and they became widely used by other homeschooled students . I was very busy during the year that we used this book and the years beyond , and as a result , I do not have many resources for this book , but I do have the important ones , the bookmarks and a schedule or two . Resources for Apologia ' s Exploring Creation With Biology Lab Forms for Exploring Creation With Biology Co - op Schedules I have a link named More Biology in the menu . There are a few resources on that page for these two books : " The Human Body : Fearfully and Wonderfully Made ! " and " Marine Biology . " What I have on those pages is all that I have other than co - op schedules . There is a co - op schedule for both " The Human Body : Fearfully and Wonderfully Made ! " and " Marine Biology . " Exploring Creation with Chemistry I was incredibly busy both times that we used the chemistry book . I made a basic checklist instead of a schedule and I made bookmarks . Resources for : Apologia ' s Exploring Creation With Chemistry Please check the co - op page for schedules for the second edition book . Lab Resources In this part of my website , Apologia Science Resources , each book other than chemistry has its own set of lab forms . I will link them below . Lab Sheets for Exploring Creation with General Science Lab Sheets for Exploring Creation With Physical Science Lab Forms for Exploring Creation With Biology 12 - 16 Lab WU - a Spreadsheet 12 - 16 Lab Wu is a flexible XLS grade keeper that includes a version of my composition grader , Lab WU [ Lab W rite - U p ] . 12 - 16 is designed for co - op lab science classes that have 12 students or less and are using a plan based on 16 sections of work , such as 16 chapters , or in the case of Apologia science , 16 modules . 12 - 16 averages grades in quarters and semesters and yields a final grade for the year . Lab WU requires an active YoungMinds subscription . My basic Lab Sheets Note : If possible , use a sewn composition books instead of the printable forms . My Work / My Files : Derivative Work You must obtain my permission before creating derivative work from my files in the apologia section if you intend to share the derivative work with others who are not your students . Special Permission Curriculum Fair Class Instructors You have my permission to distribute free printed copies of the schedules that say by Donna Young as long my copyright and / or author information remains visible on the schedules . Please note that I am not employed by Apologia Educational Ministries . I do not have information about becoming a vendor .
[ "Science Resources", "Apologia Educational Ministries", "co-op schedules" ]
http://dontstarve.wikia.com/wiki/Lucy_the_Axe
in Items CharacterSpecific Equipable Items Lucy the Axe English Comments 322 Share Directory Items Equipable Items Weapons Melee weapons Directory Items Equipable Items Tools Lucy the Axe Damage 136 Durability Infinite Perk Has infinite durability Gives friendly advice Stacks up to Does not stack DebugSpawn lucy All work and no play makes me want to chop some trees Lucy the Axe Lucy the Axe is a characterspecific item that Woodie begins the game with Lucy has infinite durability and in Woodies hands cuts Trees extraordinarily fast Lucy is a sentient being although it is not known if this is real or just Woodies imagination When equipped Lucy will speak a line such as I missed you Did you miss me and You came back Lucy will egg Woodie on when he chops down Trees until he has almost reached the point at which he will become a Werebeaver When the transformation is almost ready to occur Lucy will begin to warn Woodie Lucy can be used as a melee weapon dealing half the damage of the regular axes Lucy can not be stolen by Krampus Splumonkeys Prime Apes or eaten by Eyeplants although she can be destroyed if Woodie tries to attack a Nightmare Throne with her equipped Contents show Quotes Main Game When Idling equipped Lets chop some trees Nice day for a walk We make a good team There must be some trees around here somewhere Woodie Chop some trees DS only All work and no play makes me want to chop some trees Chop chop chop Heh Lets find a small grove and just go nuts Chop ccchop This is perfect chopping weather A perfect day for some chopping Youve got chops buddy Hey Chop some trees So stone trees whats up with that When put in a container Its dark in here Im scared Help Get me out Theres nothing to chop in here This sucks Getttt meeee outttt Im claustrophobic I have a fear of tight spaces I cant breathe Wait I cant see anything This is honestly the worst I hate it in here What did I ever do to you When dropped on ground Youll come back right What did I say Oh thats low I know this is only temporary Awww Oh is that how it is Hey Id never throw you away Why would you throw me away Arent we friends Who chucks a talking axe I dont understand Can we talk about this Dont forget about me Oof I dont like where this is going Are are you gonna make like a tree Ouch Dont leave I I think I smell roses When on ground Come back Take me with you Where did you go Take me with you Im getting dirty Its cold Theres monsters around you know I resent that Youre abandoning me But but were inseparable Hey Get back over here I cant chop trees by myself So lonely I guess Ill just stay here then What if I get stolen When equipped You came back DS only I missed you so much Did you miss me Ahhh Im back where I belong It feels so good to be reunited I was afraid youd never come back You came back for me Oh thank goodness Oh it was awful Never do that again My little heart cant take it From now on well be inseparable Together again After chopping a tree Woooooo Yeah Stupid tree Nom nom nom We did it I feel ALIVE HaHAHA YEEEESS This is what I live for Woohoohoo RAAAA Die Die Chop Chop Destruction CHOP This is AWESOME Death to all trees Again Lets chop another Nice swing Too easy Approaching transformation low Are you okay You look distracted Woodie Its just a tree Calm down Approaching transformation med Dont chop too fast You know what will happen You might want to slow down a bit Woodie Can you hear me Careful youre getting yourself worked up Approaching transformation high Woodie Be careful Its starting Youre not looking so good Your teeth are growing Watch out Youre going to turn When Woodie comes down from high without transforming That was a close one I think well be alright Youre looking much better now Its passed For now Its back in the lodge Phew When Woodie transforms Oh no You have to fight it No Fight it Youve gotta resist It happened again The curse Not again You dont have to do this I warned you Woodie DS only When Woodie turns back Youre back Quick Pick me up DS only Are you okay Dont let that happen again Everything is going to be fine Just focus You scared me Im so glad youre alright Whew Still in one piece Its good to have you back buddy You look much better Phew That was scary Im glad its over Lets not do that again Remember your breathing exercises That was a rough one huh I think that creepy girl is mad at you When Beaverness is slightly low Are you okay You alright big guy Whats wrong Are you sure youre feeling alright Youre looking extra gruff today You look distracted Why are you making that face Try to take deep breaths okay Removed Calm down Maybe you need to chew on a twig or something Chewing some wood will help you focus Unused Its just a tree Calm down When Beaverness is moderately low Hello Can you hear me Isnt it about time for a nice wood snack Woodie Remember to eat your twigs You might want to eat a log Mmm bark doesnt that sound good right now Hm Have you been putting off your wood meals again Hey hey have a woodchip You know what happens if you dont eat enough wood Unused You might want to slow down a bit Careful youre getting yourself worked up Dont chop too fast You know what will happen When Beaverness is extremely low No Dont chop any more The transformation is starting One more chop and youre in trouble Youre overdoing it Youre not pacing yourself Youre about to change Take it easy Ease up youre looking a little bucktoothed Youve gotta slow down Stop chopping Im getting nervous Slow down Im worried about you Watch out Youre going to turn When Woodie recovers without transforming That was a close one I think well be alright Youre looking much better now Its passed For now I was silly to doubt you Wow I was afraid you were in for it I think the colours returning to your cheeks Its back in the lodge Phew Picked up when already holding a Lucy You twotimer But IM your one and only Lucy There can be only one How dare you do this to me Youre replacing me Thats not me Betrayal Ooo Ill remember that Hey Cant you tell us apart Shes an impostor Its like you dont even know me Get rid of her Its freaking me out Im having an identity crisis over here Oh youre just AXING for trouble You cant have two Lucys You cant have him Hes mine Picked up by another character Put me down Hey Fresh Gross Excuse you Ummmm EXCUSE me Leave me alone you brute Put me down You smell Did I say you could take me Get your mitts off me Drop me this instant How dare you pick me up Yuck your hands are greasy Let me go Help Im being kidnapped Stranger danger I dont know you Unused Youre not Woodie Haunted by a Ghost character Ouch that hurts ooOOoooOO to you too Now Im a HAUNTED axe Im not scared of you ghost Boo who Ive seen scarier You think Im afraid of you Do you worst ghost Go bother someBODY else Haha What did I ever do to you Youre the ghostest with the mostest Dont take it out on me just cause youre dead If you were corporeal Id chop you OOooOOooOOoo Haha just kidding Creepy Brrr Youre cold You got ectoplasm on my handle Knock it off Rude I am an axe possessed Pick on someone your own size Hey Jeez Did I anger you in a past life Im white as a sheet Youre looking bootiful today Unimplemented Forge Quotes Held by Woodie Its so hot Throw me I think were winning They dont stand a chance Gosh its hot in here Fight Fight Getem Give them the chop The crowd is so loud Held by other player Im not too crazy about this Youre not holding me right Your hands are clammy Just throw me already This wont be a regular thing Dont read too much into this Hit enemy Gotcha Take that Ha Bulls eye Take this Thwack Missed enemy Whoops I missed Shoot Hey Get back here Appearance Lucy is based on a traditional fire axe having a red blade with a silver edge and a wooden handle Lucy speaks with red text that appears below Woodie to avoid confusion with Woodies white text and is given a shrill instrumental sound effect whenever her lines are spoken When not in the players inventory Lucy will be indicated on the map by an icon This can be useful to indicate where the players items were dropped at the point of a Werebeaver transformation Dont Starve Together Thats a prettier axe than Im used to Wilson We could be good friends you and I Willow Wolfgang like a sharp missus Wolfgang Hello Lucy Id like you to meet my sister Wendy GET IT AWAY WX78 A perfectly fine looking axe Wickerbottom I love Lucy Woodie Ah How have you been Lucy Maxwell Its nice but its nö spear Wigfrid If we talk to it will it talk back Webber Youre alright for an axe Winona In Dont Starve Together DST though she has received no changes in terms of use Lucy did receive some minor tweaks Other players can not use or even hold Lucy as she will just slip from their grasp Even if she is spawned directly into their inventory she will just fall out onto the ground In addition if Woodie loses Lucy and is unable to retrieve her for any reason he can simply craft a normal Axe that will turn into Lucy as soon as he begins to chop a tree The Forge That weapons for throwing Wilson when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge Thats Woodies axe Willow when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge Is beards axe Wolfgang when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge Hello again Lucy Wendy when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge I HAVE NO USE FOR YOU AXE WX78 when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge Quite the unusual axe Wickerbottom when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge Somethings different about you Lucy Woodie when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge I have no desire to use that Maxwell when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge Thy axe is filled with burning passiön this day Wigfrid when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge You look different Lucy Did you get a haircut Webber when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge I could take a swing at it Ha Winona when examining Riled Lucy in the Forge Lucy reappears in the Forge event as Riled Lucy Woodies primary weapon Riled Lucy can be thrown or chucked at enemies for damage at a distance This ability also sets the aggro of the creature hit to Woodie making her useful for kiting However unlike previous incarnations of Lucy she can be picked up and used by other characters Also unlike previous incarnations of Lucy she does not speak Trivia Whether Lucy is speaking in real life or not is as of yet unknown There has been plenty of speculation on the matter ranging from insanity through curses to past relationships The devs have been cagey on the subject but they have said that Woodie is fairly levelheaded Lucys talkativeness aside Lucys DST quotes for other characters imply that Lucy can actually talk Lucy is the first item that can speak and has distinct lines not just sound effects like the Living Log s scream Lucy is voiced by a musical saw When playing Adventure Mode Lucy will not use a slot in the Teleportato She will appear in Woodies inventory after arriving in the new world Lucys line All work and no play makes me want to chop trees is a reference to the English proverb All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy This may also be a reference to the pivotal scene in the Stephen King film The Shining where insane character Jack Torrance types this line many times and later uses an axe similar to Lucy as a weapon Based on his examination quote Maxwell seems to have known Lucy beforehand One of her quotes for Woodie changing back from the Werebeaver I think that creepy girl is mad at you is a complement to Wendys quote for the Werebeaver He pinkypromised Id get to ride on his shoulders next time Such lies Unlike in regular DST other players can actually wield and throw Riled Lucy in the Forge However she will not return to their hand if she is thrown and will need to be manually picked up Riled Lucy in the Forge does not talk However her speech files reveal that she has lines for various situations that were cut because the developers felt that they created too much clutter Gallery Woodie holding Lucy the Axe Lucys text appears below Woodie Lucy commenting while being dropped as Woodie turns Woodie with Lucy in the Strange New Powers trailer Lucy and Woodie in a promotional image for Dont Starve Together Lucy Speaking despite Woodie not being in the server A drawing of Lucy stuck on a Snortoise from Art Stream 1 Lucy in a Valentines Day comic for DST Sounds Lucys voice Lucys voice when warning Woodie of impending transformation Lucys voice after Woodie becomes the Werebeaver Lucys voice when Woodie becomes the Werebeaver Lucys voice when the Werebeaver becomes Woodie References httpsforumskleientertainmentcomtopic84711riledlucytheonethatdoesnttalk Start a Discussion Discussions about Lucy the Axe i saw lucy say somthing like that scary ladys gonna be mad 3 messages An anonymous contributor what did you do 20170831T152321Z An anonymous contributor One of her quotes for Woodie changing back from the Werebeaver I think that creepy girl is mad at you is a complement 20180103T232226Z Lucy the Axe and Woodies Sanity 6 messages Peanut970 1089202177 wroteI cant believe people didnt think of this Lucy the axe is made out of a living log ADHOOOOOEEEEEE Co 20150228T223218Z An anonymous contributor Peanut970 wrote1089202177 wroteI cant believe people didnt think of this Lucy the axe is made out of a living lo 20150302T035359Z See more discussions Categories Items CharacterSpecific Equipable Items Melee Weapons Unstealable Object Talkers Languages Polski
[ "Lucy the Axe", "Infinite" ]
http://dontwaituntilyougraduate.com/
Attention College Students : For a Job Tomorrow , Fill a Need Today . In a time of economic ups and downs , jobs are unstable , and can be hard to find . But needs are everywhere : in business , organizations , and communities . Finding rewarding work will not depend nearly as much on how great your résumé looks as it will upon how well you can benefit someone else . Discover the Power of Relationships over Resumes . Do n ' t worry about traditional job - hunting vehicles . Instead , focus on relationships , by developing your skills and work ethic , and creating a reputation that precedes you . This will enable you to reduce the résumé , cover letter and even the job interview to what they should be : mere formalities . This Book Will Show You How . You Will also Learn : How to contact dozens of people who will put you to work today The truth behind the biggest myth of networking : “ It ' s who you know ” A secret to connecting with people in high places The ten lifelong benefits of community service The rewards of small business — working in your own or someone else ' s To connect with people who will hire you , before you start looking for work How to reduce or eliminate the lag time from graduation to professional work . . . and much , much more . All within a short read . This is not a book on job hunting . Rather , this book focuses upon what you must concentrate before your job hunt begins : your character , your skills , and your relationships . Start building upon these three traits , and your career will have begun before you know it .
[ "job-hunting vehicles", "Power of Relationships", "community service" ]
http://dontwastethecrumbs.com/2016/08/cut-monthly-expenses/
You are here : Do n ' t Waste The Crumbs Beyond Groceries How We Cut our Monthly Expenses by 50 % How We Cut our Monthly Expenses by 50 % August 29 , 2016 by Tiffany 63 Comments When my husband and I first got married , reducing our monthly expenses was not a priority . We were newlyweds with two good - paying jobs . We bought what we wanted , when we wanted , including two new cars , a new house and nice things to fill the house . And we also had a six - figure debt bill to match . Two weeks after we moved into our new house , I took a test that passed with two pink lines . We were pregnant , and with the joys of expecting a baby came the realization that I wanted to stay at home after the baby was born . Which in turn meant one good - paying job was going to disappear . Paychecks would drop drastically while the bills kept coming . Unless we made some extreme changes in our home , our debt level would continue to climb . My husband and I sat down and talked about how we could live off his income alone AND pay off our debt . It boiled down to one daunting task : cutting our monthly expenses in half . We were ruthless , leaving no bill or expense unturned . In the end , we found a way to cut our monthly expenses in half AND start setting aside money towards an emergency fund Here ’ s how we did it and how you can possibly cut your monthly expenses in half too . How We Cut Our Monthly Expenses in Half 1 . Examine the Current Monthly Expenses First and foremost , see where your money is going . If you do n ’ t know what you are spending your money on , you wo n ’ t know where to cut expenses . Leave no stone unturned , no purchase unaccounted for . Print off bank statements , credit card statements , dig up receipts , old bills , even open the checkbook you may rarely use – whatever you can get your hands on . Use it all to help you write down every single thing you ’ re responsible for every month . Just being aware of what your current monthly expenses are is a huge step , and all of these line items are essentially now items in your household budget . Related Stop Living Paycheck to Paycheck – The Household Budget 2 . Cut the Obvious Monthly Expenses Once you know where your money is going , it ’ s time to start cutting – starting with the monthly expenses that are not needed . For us , some of these monthly expenses were in areas we grossly over spent , like dining out and groceries . Dining out went from $ 600 to just $ 80 each month . Everything food related that was not part of our monthly grocery shopping trip came out of this , but we were still able to have weekly date nights ( splitting fajitas and savoring free chips and salsa ) and sharing a cup of coffee together a couple of times each month . The grocery budget – which did n ’ t exist really – became fixed at $ 400 . Shopping once a month and planning our meals helped us when we initially created our grocery budget . In this process of writing down our monthly expenses , we realized that we were paying for two separate cell phones . What made this just plain silly was that we were with Verizon Wireless back then ( before we switched to Republic Wireless ) and any minutes you used to call “ friends and family ” were free . And guess where the majority of our minutes were going ? To each other ! We combined the accounts into one , made sure that our calls to each other did n ’ t count towards our monthly minutes and then took an average of how many minutes we used each month . That total came out to be less than the lowest plan available , and switching to that plan saved us $ 90 . We knew that cable was n ’ t necessary , but it was a small token of entertainment that we enjoyed . But to keep it , we had to reduce the cost . After shopping around for better prices , we switched from the cable company to satellite service AND reduced the plan to bare minimum . This saved us another $ 50 each month . ( We ended up cancelling satellite service altogether about a year later . ) What type of monthly expenses are you paying for that simply are n ’ t needed ? Old memberships that you no longer need or use ? House cleaning or dry cleaning for anything other than what ’ s absolutely a must ? Clothing / Gifts / ” Miscellaneous ” Items Review your monthly expenses line by line and ask whether or not it ’ s needed , and cut it if the answer is no ! Related 3 Tips to Reduce the Cost of Eating Out 5 Ways to Save Big on Electricity 3 . Cut Even More Monthly Expenses We had made some serious progress at this point . Just about any family would be cheering to “ find ” an extra $ 1000 each month ! But for our goal of being able to live on just my husband ’ s income , it was n ’ t enough . We had to cut our monthly expenses even more , and we had to get creative . One of the ideas we had was to trade in our cars . It might sound counter - intuitive to do this , but it meant lower monthly payments – which was the short term goal . Just by trading in our two cars , we saved $ 380 each month . Another reason for trading our cars though , was to choose models that were more efficient with gas . We also determined exactly how much gas my husband needed to go to and from work for the month AND the amount of gas needed for the family car each month for typical errands and such . Then we “ fixed ” the gas budget at $ 100 for the month , saving at least $ 50 . Since we needed the internet for a small business I was running at the time , we could n ’ t cancel it . But since we did n ’ t stream anything or watch movies , we could lower the speed without effecting what we needed the internet for . I noticed that some of our neighbors had smaller trash cans , and since we were n ’ t making that much trash with just the two of us , I called the waste management company and asked if we could have a smaller trash can . I learned that not only did the smaller trash cans cost less each month , but that a recycle bin was free . This meant we could increase our recycling each month AND lower our trash . This saved us $ 20 ! Here are a few other ideas that might help you think of creative ways to save : Once you save enough in an emergency fund , increase the deductible of car insurance to lower the premium . Contact your energy provider and see if they have plans that allow you to pay a bill each month that ’ s equal to the average bill over the past year . This did n ’ t lower the bill , but it helped to make it consistent each month . Although controversial for many ( and a very hard decision for us to make ) , we found a new loving home for one of our pets . He was a puppy ( 8 weeks old ) destined to be a very big dog , and the money needed every month to care for him just was n ’ t there . We found him a new home with a family who lived on a farm – who happened to be a co - worker ! In the end , all of these changes helped us reach our goal . We cut our monthly expenses by 50 % and we were able to live off of just my husband ’ s income ! 9 Creative Ways to Save on Water How to Save 15 % on Water with a DIY Water Displacement System The Biggest Hurdle It ’ s important to realize that the biggest hurdle we had to overcome was n ’ t number - related . It was our mindset . We thought we “ deserved ” nice things because we made nice money . But we did n ’ t really own any of it and felt chained to the bills that came in every month . Once we wrapped our heads around the bigger goal , and getting over our egos , cutting our monthly expenses and living with the aftermath from that became easier . It was not glamorous trading in a luxury SUV for a compact sedan . It was n ’ t easy postponing errands or appointments because there was n ’ t enough gas . It was sometimes embarrassing to offer an inexpensive homemade gift in lieu of a more costly store - bought item . But in the end , our sacrifice was worth it . In 2 1 / 2 years , we paid off our debt and saved enough for a small emergency fund ! What creative ways have you cut your monthly expenses ? Share with someone who may like this . . . Filed Under : Beyond Groceries Tagged With : Evergreen « The Very Best Protein Pancakes Molasses Breakfast Cookies »
[ "MONTHLY EXPENSES" ]
http://doodlecreek.com/faq.html
the best goldendoodle possible . Q . What is a standard goldendoodle and how much do they weigh as adults ? A . A standard goldendoodle is a cross between a golden retriever and a standard poodle . They weigh between 50 and 80 pounds as adults . Q . What is a miniature goldendoodle and how much will they weigh as adults ? A . A miniature goldendoodle is a cross between a golden retriever and a miniature poodle . They will weigh between 20 and 45 pounds as adults . Q . What is a Tiny Goldendoodle and what will their size be as adults ? A . A Tiny Goldendoodle is made when breeding an F1 Mini Goldendoodle with a Toy or Mini Poodle . Their adult size will be 15 - 25 pounds and they will be approximately 12 - 15 inches at the shoulders . Q . What is the difference between an F1 Goldendoodle and an F1b Goldendoodle ? A . The F1 Goldendoodle results from breeding a Golden Retriever to a Poodle . The F1b Goldendoodle results from breeding an F1 Goldendoodle back to a Poodle which makes a more allergy friendly dog because of the Poodle dominance . If a Miniature Poodle stud is used to breed we then produce Miniature Goldendoodles ( F1 or F1b ) . Q . Do these dogs shed and if so how much ? A . These dogs are classed as a low to non - shedding dog . If they shed it will be moderate when comparing it to a golden retriever . They have hair and not fur . The F1b goldendoodle is definitely better for the non - shedding characteristics . Q . Are goldendoodles intelligent and what kind of personality do they have ? A . Goldendoodles are very intelligent dogs that will learn very quickly and have a wonderful , happy , loving , and gentle temperament . They are said to get the intelligence from the poodle and the friendliness from the golden retriever . So in other words you get the best of both breeds . Q . Do you allow people to see the puppies before they have been vaccinated and checked over by the veterinarian ? A . Yes , we do allow potential customers to see the puppies before they have been vaccinated and checked over by our veterinarian . We will not allow you to handle them before they have been vaccinated . The reason for this is for the health of our puppies . We want to be able to provide our customers with a happy , healthy puppy that will be free of sickness and infectious diseases when they take him / her to its new home . We ask that you refrain from visiting other kennels the day you visit us . This will help to cut down tracking disease from one kennel to the next . Q . Will we be able to see both parents when we come to see the puppies ? A . You will see the mom to the puppies and possibly the dad as well , however our studs are family co - owned and you may not be able to see him when the puppies are ready to go . Q . Do you socialize your puppies in the weeks prior to them going to their new homes and do you recommend training school for your puppies ? A . We spend an extensive amount of time with our puppies prior to them going to their new owners . This is a very critical time of their lives and we want to ensure they have been well socialized for their new homes . We highly recommend that you have your puppy enrolled in training school where he or she will learn many valuable lessons that will make him the well behaved dog you hoped for . The puppy will also learn how to interact with other dogs . Q . What do your puppies all come with ? A . When you come to purchase your puppy it will have been dewormed twice , vet checked , given its first vaccinations , and they will be microchipped . We also offer a two year written guarantee against genetic defects . This covers the hips , eyes , heart , etc . Q . Do you require any puppy applications prior to us buying a puppy from you ? A . We ask you to fill out a short application in order to find the puppy that suits what you are looking for . We do not require you to share a lot of personal information however , we are very concerned that our puppies go to good homes where they will be well taken care of and will see the vet when required . We ask that you only purchase a puppy from us if you are committed for the life of the dog . Q . What should we buy for our new puppy ? A . You should buy a nice sized crate , a collar and leash , and a bed for him to sleep on and claim as his spot in the house . You should also purchase a quality whole life , all natural pet food . We feed and highly recommend 4 Strong Paws Dog Food . Q . Do you have any good websites I could go to for methods of puppy house training ? A . I have found an excellent website that has all the help you will ever need in the area of puppy training . Go to www . perfectpaws . com Q . Can we contact you about situations we encounter with our puppy after we purchase it ? A . Yes , feel free to contact us in the years ahead with questions you may have regarding your puppy and we will try our best to fill you in with answers . Thanks for taking the time to read this page and hopefully you are now filled in on most of the questions you may have had ! If you have any more that were not covered here , let us know and we ' ll do our best to help you with them .
[ "standard goldendoodle" ]
http://doorcounty-wi.com/
Come visit the unique communities , people and culture of Wisconsin ' s Door Peninsula ! Door County , Wisconsin - A Kingdom So Delicious North of Green Bay , by about 45 minutes north by car , the County of Door begins . With almost 300 miles of shoreline , the Door Peninsula and Island stretches out into Lake Michigan . Door County has been hosting visitors for over 100 years . In additions to Door County ' s resorts , hotels , and Bed and Breakfast , Door County boasts a variety of culinary options as well as shops and galleries . Explore Door County ' s Live Web Cams ! Click Here … Get today ' s forecast courtesy of weather . com … Door County Links and information : Door County News - Peninsula Pulse Door County Visitor Bureau InnLine Visitor Information Door County Computer ( DCWis . com )
[ "Door County , Wisconsin" ]
http://dor.mo.gov/faq/business/franchise.php
Corporation Franchise Tax - FAQs I am not a franchise . Why do I have to file a franchise tax return ? How do I know if I have more than $ 1 million worth of assets in the state of Missouri ? Do I have to file a return if I have less than $ 1 million ( Taxable years 2000 through 2009 ) or less than $ 10 million ( Taxable years 2010 through 2015 ) worth of assets in or apportioned to Missouri ? My business activity in Missouri is protected under Public Law 86 - 272 . Why do I have to file a franchise tax return and / or pay franchise tax ? Why do destination sales or involvement in interstate commerce make my corporation liable for franchise tax , even though my corporation may be exempt from registering with the Secretary of State ' s Office ? Do Internet sales make my corporation liable for franchise tax ? What tax return must be filed for franchise tax ? How do I compute the franchise tax due ? For franchise tax years beginning on or after January 1 , 2011 , how do I compute the franchise tax due ? ( Effective for returns filed on or after August 28 , 2011 ) When is my franchise tax return due ? What is the date of the balance sheet I should use to compute my franchise tax return ? How can my return be due if the year is not over ? May I file a consolidated franchise tax return ? How do I compute interest and penalty on my return ? When do I file a short period franchise tax return ? Do I file a short period franchise tax return if I sold my corporation ? How are Qualified Subchapter S Subsidiaries ( QSSS ) treated for Missouri income and franchise taxes ? Does my federal extension also extend my time to file my Missouri franchise tax return ?
[ "Corporation Franchise Tax", "FAQ" ]
http://dor.mo.gov/personal/ptc/
Property Tax Credit Home Personal Tax ptc Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available . Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video . The Missouri Property Tax Credit Claim gives credit to certain senior citizens and 100 percent disabled individuals for a portion of the real estate taxes or rent they have paid for the year . The credit is for a maximum of $ 750 for renters and $ 1,100 for owners who owned and occupied their home . The actual credit is based on the amount of real estate taxes or rent paid and total household income ( taxable and nontaxable ) . If you rent from a facility that does not pay property taxes , you are not eligible for a Property Tax Credit . Click here for the Property Tax Credit Qualification Chart Social Security Administration Benefit Letter Change People needing proof of their Social Security or Supplemental Security Income benefits can get verification letters online instantly through a my Social Security account at www . socialsecurity . gov / myaccount . You can also get one mailed to you by calling toll - free , 1 - 800 - 772 - 1213 . Additional information on changes in services provided by the Social Security Administration can be found here . NOTE : SSA - 1099 forms will still be mailed by the Social Security Administration . Tax Information What ' s New ? Tax Forms - New Look Frequently Asked Questions Filing Options Tax Forms Returned Refund Checks Mailing Addresses / Phone Numbers Pension Exemption and Social Security / Social Security Disability Deduction Property Tax Credit Claim Assistance Identity Theft Information Email Us at PropertyTaxCredit @ dor . mo . gov Electronic Services Electronic Filing Tax Form Selector Income Tax Calculator Fill - In Forms That Calculate Paying Taxes Online Return Inquiry ( Refund or Balance Due Status ) Other Links
[ "Property Tax Credit", "Social Security" ]
http://dor.myflorida.com/dor/taxes/annual_resale_certificate_sut.html
Annual Resale Certificate for Sales Tax Businesses that register with the Florida Department of Revenue to collect sales tax are issued a Florida Annual Resale Certificate for Sales Tax ( Annual Resale Certificate ) . The certificate allows business owners , or their representatives , to buy or rent property or services tax free when the property or service is resold or re - rented . Examples of purchases or rentals that you may make without paying sales and use tax include : Items that become a component part of a product you sell , such as nails , fabric , and wood that are incorporated into a chair , Items resold as tangible personal property , Services that will be resold as part of your regular business operations , or Rentals that will be rented as real property or tangible personal property . You may not use your Annual Resale Certificate to make tax - exempt purchases or rentals of property or services that will be used : But not resold or rented , Before selling or renting the goods , or By your business or for personal purposes , such as furniture , office equipment , computers , or supplies . If you purchase an item tax exempt intending to resell it , but then use the item in your business or for personal use , you must report and pay use tax on the item . Use tax is calculated at the same rate as sales tax . Report use tax on your sales and use tax return . There are criminal and civil penalties for the fraudulent use of a resale certificate . Examples of Items for Resale and Items Bought for Use Making Purchases with Your Annual Resale Certificate Making Sales for Resale to Other Businesses Annual Resale Certificates Expire on December 31 Annual Resale Certificates Available Online Frequently Asked Questions
[ "Annual Resale Certificate", "Sales Tax", "Florida" ]
http://dor.wa.gov/Content/GetAFormOrPublication/PublicationBySubject/TaxTopics/HearingAidBatteries.aspx
Home Forms & publications Publications by subject Tax topics Hearing aid batteries Print Hearing aid batteries Washington law ( RCW 82.08.0283 ) provides that sales tax does not apply to sales of “ prosthetic devices prescribed , fitted , or furnished for an individual by a person licensed under the laws of this state to prescribe , fit , or furnish prosthetic devices and the components of such prosthetic devices . ” A hearing aid meets the statutory definition of a prosthetic device . Thus , sales of hearing aids , and component parts of hearing aids ( such as batteries ) are exempt from sales tax when they are prescribed and sold by a medical professional licensed under Washington law to prescribe , fit and sell such items . However , sales of batteries or other component parts of hearing aids by retail outlets or non - licensed sellers do not qualify for the sales tax exemption for prosthetic devices , and are fully subject to sales tax . This is because retail outlets do not have the type of licensure required by the law to exempt the items .
[ "Hearing aid batteries", "Washington law", "prosthetic devices" ]
http://dor.wa.gov/Content/GetAFormOrPublication/PublicationBySubject/TaxTopics/RestockingFee.aspx
Home Forms & publications Publications by subject Tax topics Restocking fees for returned merchandise Print Restocking fees for returned merchandise Some businesses charge a “ restocking fee ” when their customers return merchandise for a refund of the selling price . If so , the restocking fee is subject to the business and occupation ( B&O ) tax under the service and other activities classification . The seller may take a returns and allowance deduction for the tax classification that was used when reporting the original sale . The amount deducted is the amount credited for the goods returned , excluding any adjustment for restocking fees . Calculating the refund – retail sales The correct way to calculate the refund and report it on your excise tax return is outlined in the example below . You sold a vehicle part for $ 85 dollars and collected $ 7.65 in sales tax ( 9 % rate ) . When the customer returns the part , you charge them a restocking fee of $ 10 . The amount refunded to the customer is $ 85 ( selling price ) + $ 7.65 ( sales tax collected ) - $ 10 ( restocking fee ) = $ 82.65 . Reporting the refund and restocking fee – retail sales Under the retailing B&O tax classification , report a deduction for $ 85 using the “ returns and allowances ” explanation on the deduction detail . Under the retail sales tax , report a deduction for $ 85 using the “ returns and allowances ” explanation on the deduction detail . Deduct $ 85 from the local sales tax section of the return as well , using the location code the sale was originally reported to . Under the service and other activities B&O tax classification , report the $ 10 . For additional information , see WAC 458 - 20 - 108
[ "Restocking fees", "Tax topics" ]
http://dora.wikia.com/wiki/To_the_Monkey_Bars
in : Episodes Dora the Explorer Season 2 Character Find Episodes and 4 more To the Monkey Bars Edit Comments ( 1 ) Share To the Monkey Bars Airdate April 28 , 2003 Season 2 Episode 21 Written by Eric Weiner Storyboard by : Edwin Alcala Enrico Vilbar Santana Directed by Sherie Pollack Previous Super Spies Next Hide and Go Seek To the Monkey Bars is the 21 st episode of Dora the Explorer from Season 2 . Contents show Characters Present Dora Boots Backpack Map Swiper Fiesta Trio Benny Isa Tico Baby Blue - bird Big Red Chicken Grumpy Old Troll Pinto Summary Dora has a secret ; She never conquered the monkey bars . If she wants to retry it , she ' ll have to prove it at Play Park . Recap Dora and Boots look at a photo album on what trips Dora took with Boots . The first picture was the time Dora & Boots found a treasure chest with the pirate pigs . The 2nd picture was the time they helped Little Star back up into the sky . The 3rd picture was the time they saved Prince Ramon from a high tower and locked the mean witch in his ball and then the witch turned nice . As they flipped another page , Boots saw the picture of Dora at Play Park . She was trying out the Song Yes , We Can ! Places in episode Troll Bridge Windy Hill Play Park Trivia This episode have Dora and Boots sing Yes , We Can ! , in which they sing the first two stanzas of the Travel Song ' s lyrics . The last two stanzas do not have Dora and Boots ask " Where are we going ? " . They instead stomp their feet real hard and clap their hands real loud . The last two stanzas of it are featured in Travel Song Medley and they only sing it once . This is Dora and Boots ' 6 th time going over the troll bridge and the 7 th time to see Grumpy Old Troll . Grumpy Old Troll usually tells Dora and Boots to solve his riddles but gives an instruction to them instead . Grumpy Old Troll now becomes more impressed with Dora and Boots . Dora makes her way across the monkey bars a little faster while singing the last verses of the " We Did It " song and makes it all the way through when the song ended . This is the 47 episode of the show . This is Pinto ' s second time out of the desert and his second appearance to date . This is also his last appearance for Season 2 . Pinto will later appear in the episode " A Ribbon For Pinto " . The photos in the photo album are from these episodes : Treasure Island Little Star Dora Saves the Prince Gallery Ooooooh , 10 bars . Dora is ready to climb across the monkey bars . Picture of Dora and Boots finding the pirate treasure . Picture of Dora and Boots bringing Little Star home to the Moon . Picture of Dora and Boots saving Prince Ramon and securing the witch in the prince ' s ball ( which turns out to be nice ) . Add a photo to this gallery Character Find Grumpy Old Troll Dora the Explorer Season 2 The Big Storm | The Magic Stick | The Missing Piece Rojo the Fire Truck Lost Squeaky Doctor Dora The Golden Explorers El Día De Las Madres Lost Map Pinto , the Pony Express The Big Piñata The Happy Old Troll Super Map ! Click ! ¡ Rápido , Tico ! A Present For Santa A Letter for Swiper Dora , La Músico Egg Hunt Super Spies Hide and Go Seek School Pet Quack ! Quack ! Whose Birthday is It ? The Lost City León , the Circus Lion Categories Episodes Dora the Explorer Season 2 Character Find Episodes 2003 Achievements Dora the Explorer Episodes Episodes in which Swiper swipes something
[ "Dora the Explorer", "the Monkey Bars", "Season 2" ]
http://dorindaclarkcole.net/
HOW GOSPEL MUSIC SAVED ME By Louis Hawkins I am not really a religious person But I value my faith I may not go to church regularly but I try my best to do good to others I am not really a prayerful person Most of the time I am at a loss for words and I really do not know what to say But I sing Christian songs and gospel music and they say that is more than enough praise and prayer for our Lord This is just one simple example of how gospel music has saved me When I want to pray but do not know current sense resistor circuit that connects to me I know that I do not need to utter any more words My God understands what I am going through and what I need in my life Gospel music has played a special part in my life I grew up listening to Christian songs and have memorized the words by heart When I am alone I sing those Christian songs in my mind and I know I am in prayer I am moved to tears by the music and the words asking for forgiveness asking for help praising God and thanking the Lord for everything Gospel music soothes me when I am stressed about life and when everything seems to be falling apart I can hear Gods message of love and hope through these special songs I believe in Gods promises I may not read the Bible every day but I am reminded of Gods words whenever I listen to gospel music I hold on to Gods promise that all things will work together for all those who love Him Because I do love Him And that is how the gospel music has saved me by constantly reminding me of Gods love and promises Are you looking for a good place to share and learn the Gospel By Louis Hawkins Are you looking for a good place to share and learn the Gospel Do you want to hear various types of Gospel songs and share it with other people With technology and the internet we all know how easy it is now to stream songs support the people and artists we idolize and share many things with the world This time why not share the good news the words of God the Gospel from the Bible and let us be inspired by their songs A few years ago a few people helped us discover a group of Gospel singers who encouraged us to do inspiring things like they do As a teenager way back I find it very interesting to hear music that shares the good news and let me know more about it all I met one of the greatest Gospel singers back the wonderful Dorinda Clark Cole She was so beautiful so full of energy full of inspiration and I feel so blessed to hear her amazing voice while singing Gospel songs There are many other people and singers like her who These past few years I learned how to sing and play instruments to share the Gospel and my other feelings as well as emotions Back then I would never have thought that something like Gospel music and singers would give me opportunities for myself to open my own interests and talents It has been long yet the night I first listened to Dorinda Clark Cole is still engraved in my heart and my mind Because of that I grew up expressing myself more than I expected through music and instruments It was very colorful and I loved improving myself with I should say that gospel music did not only give me the inspiration to take the path of music but it also encouraged me to be positive be more bright and always be with God Actually it was the best thing that happened to me to be inspired by Gospels learn the good news the words of God be motivated through music and keep going with life There were many times that Ive felt so down so miserable and sad with this life however thinking about the purpose and reason for my being I gained more strength and positivity I
[ "Gospel music", "encouraged" ]
http://doringcourtstables.com/
Life at Doringcourt Videos Life at Doringcourt Photos Doringcourt Horse Boarding Stables and a whole lot more . . . . Horse Boarding Price List Contact Us : 210 - 392 - 9627 Email : doringcourt @ gmail . com Welcome to Doringcourt Horse Boarding Stables We are a family oriented facility offering horse boarding stables as well as instruction and training specializing in all riding disciplines . Our boarding stables are located in beautiful Bulverde , Texas , just ten miles north of San Antonio Texas . We invite equine enthusiasts that have a tremendous love for horses and the desire to share treasured time with them to join us . INDIVIDUAL TACK ROOMS , MULTIPLE HORSE DISCOUNT ON BOARDING LIGHTED ARENA , TWO 66 ' LIGHTED ROUND PENS , TRAILS Please make yourself at home on our website and feel free to contact us at any time with any questions or concerns you may have . email : doringcourt @ gmail . com or call 210 - 392 - 9627 Our Story In The News Newsletter Videos Testimonials Horses Tack Resale Horse Trailers
[ "Doringcourt", "Horse Boarding Stables", "Bulverde , Texas" ]
http://dorset-ancestors.com/?p=425
Wimborne to 1800 – A Brief History Jan 7th , 2010 by Dorset Ancestors There is no certainty whether the site of Wimborne , the historic Minster town of Dorset , had any pre - cursor before the Saxon period . The town occupies a rather strategic position on the floodplain of the convergent rivers Stour and Allen , a situation of quick flooding and drying as the rivers rise and subside . But the Allen had long protected and restricted urban development eastwards . Although it did not originate as a Saxon Burgh with the status of Bridport or Wareham , Wimborne has nevertheless been a significant royal manor since the 8th century AD . Early in that century King Ina ( or Ine ) of the West Saxons ( 688 - 726 ) founded the bishopric of Sherborne and appointed St . Aldhelm as its first bishop . In 705 , Ina ’ s sister Cuthberga founded a nunnery on the site , which then became a monastic order for men as well as women . Both Cuthberga and her sister Quinberga – The term ‘ Minster ’ occurs in other Dorset place names and can signify both a group of churches founded by King Ina to support a bishopric , and a monastic abbey church . Wimborne first appears as a Minster in 871 . The nunnery was sacked and destroyed by invading Danes in 1013 , but in 1043 Edward the Confessor founded a college of secular canons on the site . The collegiate building has not survived , but some of the fabric of the late Saxon church ( i.e. the Minster ) is preserved in the transepts and crossing At Doomesday in 1086 Wimborne was held by Queen Matilda as lands of the King , and fell within the 32 - hide Hundred of Badbury . But it was the Earl of Gloucester ( the future King John ) who granted the Minster a charter . The Minster then underwent phases of extensive re - ordering and enlargement in 12th , 13th and 14th centuries . Two developments in the 15th century were the addition of the western tower and a spire to the crossing - tower , though the central tower ’ s embattled parapet and pinnacles were Like other religious foundations Wimborne attracted settlement of population , though its site was less spectacular than that of Shaftesbury or Corfe . By 1200 a market and fair to be held on St . Cuthberga ’ s Day ( August 31st ) was in existence . Originally this was held in the churchyard but in 1244 it was compelled to move onto open space now partly occupied by the present Cornmarket , just west of the Minster . This market was the property of the Deanery Manor and provided the church with an income from stallholders . Further streets The church / market area then provided the focus around which the town developed in the form of what can be identified as three distinct boroughs or areas . Essentially the area to the north of the Minster and its grounds developed as two boroughs laid out along the axis of what would be called East Street and West Street . Here was centered the first commercial activity in the town . This development was established by the de Lacy ’ s , Lords of Kingston Lacy , who may have set up a market while the Deanery was without This market was the borough manor market of the de Lacy ’ s , which had its own court , and it is recorded that this manor was involved in a dispute with the manor of the Dean in 1236 . The noted Dorset historian John Hutchins mentions that there were already burgage tenure properties and evidence of stalls by very early in the 13th century , so indicating the appearance of the Boroughs as a northerly appendage to the ecclesiastical hub . Then about 1300 John de Lacy ’ s son Henry staked a claim to hold a fair The part of the East Borough leading into the Square was originally a narrow winding street crowded with buildings and known as Black Lane . The area of the square was once occupied by a chapel called St . Peters , which was later demolished . The area of the High Street where it bends sharply just east of the Minster , was called Cheapside , though many other street names of the earlier Wimborne are now lost . The third area of growth centered on a meadow just south west of the Minster long recorded on maps as The Leaze and belonging to Deans Court . This area lies between the Minster and the Stour , and superficially appeared not to have been developed . However , it had been noted that a lane branching from King Street grades into a holloway before ending abruptly some distance from the river , suggesting some main street access to a former residential area . Interestingly , this was indeed confirmed by excavations between 1961 and 1964 , revealing the presence The Black Death did much to halt any further expansion of the town by 1350 , and this decease is likely to have been the cause of the desertion of The Leaze . Leprosy was also widespread in the district and a building was dedicated to St . Margaret as a hospital for lepers . In 1800 a document , seemingly to date from King John ’ s time , was discovered in a chest in St . Margaret ’ s Almhouses , which superceded the hospital on the site , stating that it was a building for the welfare In 1496 the Countess of Richmond and mother of Henry VII , Lady Margaret Beaufort , founded the grammar school which Elizabeth I re - endowed and which was re - named after her in 1562 . Another parchment deed exists endowing a school in Wimborne in 1510 , though churchwarden ’ s accounts at the Reformation indicate trouble and expense in the maintaining of this institution . The governors were then accused by royal commissioners of allowing the building to fall into dis - repair . Poet Matthew Prior is believed to have been born in Priors Walk in 1664 . Wimborne had an unenviable reputation for uncleanliness until 1800 , by which time the town had largely been rebuilt . In 1758 the Market House opened in the Cornmarket . The first regular coach service from London to reach here started in 1772 , when the fare was £ 1.4s for the 14 - hour journey . In more recent times the smuggler Isaac Gulliver and writer Thomas Hardy lived in Wimborne for a time and it is believed that the memorial to Gulliver in In 1915 Canon Fletcher and a doctor , Sir Kaye Le Flem , were sorting archive documents in the Minster library when they stumbled upon hitherto lost churchwardens accounts for 1403 and 1475 . The documents revealed that at the time they were written the people of Wimborne were paying rent to the church as the landlords of the property they occupied , as well as burial fees . Posted in : Wimborne Tagged : Isaac Gulliver John Hutchins Thomas Hardy ← Stockwood – St . Edwold ’ s Church – Churchyard A Cardinal ’ s Progress – The Life of John Morton of Stileham → Comments are closed . Subscribe to our Feed via RSS
[ "Wimborne to 1800", "Dorset Ancestors", "Aldhelm" ]
http://dosemypet.com/dosage/for-dogs/hydroxyzine/
Hydroxyzine Allergy Medication For Dogs ( redirects here from atarax vistaril This page is dedicated to information regarding the use of hydroxyzine in dogs . You will find dosage information , side effects and safety guidelines in the following article . Hydroxyzine , also known as “ Atarax ” or “ Vistaril ” , is an antihistamine drug sometimes used in dogs to treat not only allergic reactions , but is also employed occasionally in the treatment of anxiety due to its sedative effects . Hydroxyzine dosage for dogs The standard dosage of hydroxyzine for dogs is 1 mg per pound administered every 8 to 12 hours . The medication comes in many forms including a liquid solution , tablets , capsules and even an injectable form most commonly at concentrations of 25 to 50 mg per ml . It ’ s a good idea to sek veterinary approval before using hydroxyzine . Is hydroxyzine safe for dogs Hydroxyzine is safe for dogs when used responsibly with approval from a vet . Hydroxyzine may interact with several other drugs and cause adverse side effects in animals with particular medical conditions , so it ’ s important to practice caution . Safety precautions Notify the vet of any existing medical conditions your dog has Avoid use in dogs with urinary or intestinal obstruction Avoid use in pregnant or nursing dogs Notify the vet of all other medications your dog is taking Do not mix with MAOIs There are several other drugs which may interact with hydroxyzine , most notably tranquilizers , barbiturates and epinephrine just to name a few . Your vet will be able to advise you further in terms of this . On the same note , a number of medical conditions such as glaucoma , high blood pressure , lung / heart disease and prostate enlargement may cause complications during treatment with hydroxyzine . Seek veterinary approval prior to usage of this medicine and look out for signs of allergic reaction ( though rare ) . Uses of hydroxyzine for dogs Hydroxyzine is commonly employed as a treatment option for several ailments including : Allergies Anxiety Dermatitis Itching Rashes Side effects of hydroxyzine use The most common and prevalent side effects are sedation , fatigue and weakness . You may also notice a loss of coordination , vomiting , diarrhea , loss of appetite and increased thirst . At the recommended hydroxyzine dosage for dogs , side effects should be mild . Please note that animals may be allergic to antihistamines , so caution should be practiced when using this drug . You should seek urgent medical attention if your dog appears to be having a bad reaction to the drug and begins displaying symptoms such as a difficulty breathing or other serious sides Information about hydroxyzine Benadryl for dogs with allergies
[ "Hydroxyzine Allergy", "Medication For Dogs", "Safety precautions" ]
http://dosemypet.com/dosage/for-dogs/meloxicam/
Meloxicam NSAID For Dogs ( redirects here from metacam mobic Read on for information about meloxicam for dogs including dosage , side effects , safety precautions and more . Meloxicam , better known and marketed as “ Metacam ” is a pain relief drug of the NSAID ( Non - steroidal anti - inflammatory ) class which is sometimes used in the treatment of animals . Meloxicam is available only via prescription and as such you will have to take your dog to the vet before being able to administer this medicine . There are several alternatives to Metacam including carprofen for dogs ( Rimadyl ) and etodolac for dogs ( Etogesic ) . Your vet will be able to help you choose the drug most suitable for your dog and his or her situation . Meloxicam dosage for dogs The initial dosage of meloxicam when given to dogs is 0.09 mg per pound every 24 hours , however this dosage should only be given on the very first day of treatment . After day one , you should administer 0.045 mg per pound every 24 hours throughout the rest of the treatment course . The Metacam form of meloxicam is sold as an oral suspension , and often comes with a syringe for easy dosing . Please note that you should administer this drug on food only to negate the possibility of accidental overdose . Is meloxicam safe for dogs ? Meloxicam is safe for use in most dogs though there are numerous safety precautions which you should be aware of and other such factors . Under the guidance and approval of your vet the risk is very minimal . Read on below for information about safety precautions when giving this medicine to your dog . Safety precautions Seek veterinary advice and approval prior to use Do not use in dogs with a known hypersensitivity to NSAIDs Notify the vet of all other medicines your dog is taking as well as any pre - existing diseases Be extra cautious when using this medication on dogs with cardiovascular , liver or kidney problems Consider avoiding use in pregnant / lactating dogs and pups under 6 weeks old Provide plenty of water for your pet throughout treatment as adverse effects are more common in dehydrated dogs . Remember to avoid administering this drug alongside any other NSAID drugs such as carprofen or any corticosteroids such as triamcinolone as such combinations may put your pet in danger . Keep a close eye on your dog if it is his or her first time taking NSAIDs as some pets have been known to suffer bad reactions . Uses of meloxicam for dogs Meloxicam is most often used when treating dogs suffering from : Arthritis Inflammation Pain Side effects of meloxicam use in dogs Side effects of meloxicam include gastric disturbances , for example diarrhea and / or dark tarry stools , as well as unpredictable changes in behavior . Other possible side effects include jaundice , increased thirst , discoloration of urine / increased frequency of urination , itching , weight loss and stomach ulcers . If your dog is afflicted with stomach ulcers it ’ s possible to combat the condition with famotidine for dogs If your dog appears to suffer any serious side effects seek emergency veterinary attention . Serious side effects of meloxicam are less common but may include seizures and difficulty breathing . Carprofen for dogs suffering with pain Information about meloxicam
[ "Meloxicam NSAID", "Dogs" ]
http://dosomethingcool.net/remember-read/
How to Remember More of What You Read by STEVE BLOOM Reading is important for anyone who wants to get ahead in life . The skills you can learn and the viewpoints that can change your life are just some of the benefits of reading . If you do n ’ t remember what you read , a book is just words on a page – not much use to you . The ability to remember and recall the words you read can mean the difference between a great reading experience and an utter waste of time . The great news is anyone can remember more of what they read with just a few changes . Concentrate Now Concentration is key in retaining memories . Reading is no different . Anything that breaks your concentration is distracting you and needs to be stopped or avoided . Go somewhere quiet in your home or to a library . Next comes the silence of the mind . Many times , even in complete silence , my mind is racing . Either stop what you ’ re reading and address the thoughts in your head or take a few moments to calm the mind . Sometimes silencing the mind is impossible so it is best to hold off on reading , do some other tasks and come back to it when you ’ re ready . Tips for a Better Reading Experience 1 . Read With a Voice Many times while reading , the words just seem to flow past my eyes in a blur . I go through entire passages , but I do n ’ t remember a single word . It ’ s like I ’ m in a trance . One way to get around this is to read with a voice . Most writing has a natural rhythm to it . That can make it easily translate into a voice you can use to “ speak ” to yourself as you ’ re reading it . Basically , imagine the words you ’ re reading as if someone is speaking them to you . The more natural speaking voice it is , the more you ’ ll remember . 2 . Read Out Loud One alternative to imagining a speaking voice is to actually read aloud to yourself . You might look ridiculous if you ’ re somewhere in public so this will work better if you ’ re by yourself . The only hitch is that if you do this too long , you ’ ll concentrate more on how you read it instead of what you ’ re reading . When that happens , you ’ ll remember less . And that can defeat the purpose . 3 . Re - read What You ’ ve just read One of the best ways to remember something is to constantly expose yourself to it . Reading works the same way . If you read something complicated , it is best to go over it two or more times . Most of the time you can just skim the main points and go over any areas or details you forgot . This increases your likelihood of memory creation without spending much more time you spend on reading . 4 . Pretend You ’ re Teaching Someone What You Read I do n ’ t know exactly how or why this works , but it does . This is probably the best technique to remember something , but most people do n ’ t try it because it sounds ridiculous . Trust me , this works . After you ’ ve read something , no matter how complicated , pretend to explain or teach it to someone who does n ’ t know what you just read . You can do this in your head or out loud . It will reinforce what you ’ ve learned as a memory and highlight any concepts you do n ’ t understand . 5 . Take Notes if Necessary We ’ ve all taken notes in school . The reason we all did it is because it works . This is because we were in school and we had to write things down for tests and papers . No one says you had to stop once you ’ re out of school . This can be very effective even outside of the classroom . Admittedly , most people do n ’ t read textbooks or complex books that require note - taking . Plus , most reading outside of the classroom is for fun and notes would take away the fun part of the reading . However , if you ’ re one of those people who likes reading hard complex books , note - taking can work wonders . 6 . Do n ’ t Read Too Long One of the quickest ways to reduce the amount of reading you ’ ll remember is by reading too long . Know your limit . The amount of attention you can spend on a book and the complexity of a book affects how long you can read . For example , I can read a book like “ Tuesdays With Morrie ” for hours on end without missing a beat . For a book like “ The Black Swan ” , I could read for about an hour before I have to put it down . A more complex book drains the attention you can spend . Once your attention is gone , you wo n ’ t remember a thing . 7 . Think in Emotions As you ’ re reading , imagine what ’ s going on unfolding in your head . Attach the words and ideas as pictures , sounds , smells and most importantly : feelings . Studies have shown that people remember in emotions much more than any other way . You can artificially stimulate your brain into remembering something simply by attaching something to it . 8 . Look Up Words You Do n ’ t Know In the Dictionary I ca n ’ t remember how many times I did this as a student in college . I would read a textbook or story and come across a word I did n ’ t know . Instead of looking the word up , I skipped over it as if it did n ’ t exist . This is a sloppy and lazy way to read which leads to misinterpreting what you read . Today , I like reading words I do n ’ t know . It gives me an opportunity to read and learn something knew while also expanding my vocabulary . And new words can open yourself up to new ways of expressing yourself . 9 . Discuss What You ’ re Reading This works best if you are in a book club or have a friend who reads the same book / article as you . However , you have so many other options available to you than that . There are several online forums where you can talk about the books you ’ re reading . You also can find articles on the internet that relate to what you ’ re reading . Just do a search and see what comes up . If anything , you can talk to someone about the story you ’ re reading without the other person having read the book . Then they can give their feedback on what you ’ ve told them . 10 . Read the Cliff ’ s Notes Cliff ’ s Notes can work wonders , but they should n ’ t be a substitute for what you ’ re reading . They work especially well if you ’ re reading something difficult . And they are n ’ t just for Joyce or Shakespeare , Cliff ’ s Notes cover a wide range of topics so you ’ re probably going to be covered if you need them . By going over the chapters you ’ ve read in the notes , you ’ re exposing yourself to what you ’ ve read and as I mentioned 11 . Practice Reading Reading is fun , but it is also a skill . And as a skill , you can become better at it or let it slide from disuse . The Hardy Boys are a great series of books , but can you imagine what it would be like if that level of literature is all you read ? Reading something a little harder than your reading level is a great way to challenge yourself . It makes your ability to remember what you read better . Join 20,000 Monthly Readers I agree to have my personal information transfered to MailChimp ( more information Get weekly strategies for motivation , travel and living life on your terms . Get free ebook 10 Ways to Travel Endlessly - the amazing methods that have already helped thousands travel faster , better and cheaper .
[ "Remember More of What You Read", "Concentrate Now", "Tips for a Better Reading Experience" ]
http://dosomethingcool.net/your-physical-and-mental-limits-are-an-illusion/
Your Physical and Mental Limits Are an Illusion by STEVE BLOOM If I asked you to tell me where your physical and mental limits are would you be able to How would you know theyre there These arent easy questions to answer But still many people go through their lives with the assumption that those limits are there We tell ourselves that we cant do something because of some limitation we imagine and come up with ways to justify these self induced restrictions But the limitations you think you see are actually an illusion And Ill prove it to you Mental Limitation One early morning in 1939 on the campus of University of CaliforniaBerkley George Dantzig a graduate student was running late for class Arriving in his math class he saw two statistics problems written on the board Thinking it was part of his homework he wrote them down worked on them over the weekend and handed in his answers Six weeks later his professor excitedly informed him that those two problems were the two most famous unsolved problems in statistics and he had just solved them You may have heard this story before and possibly you shrugged it off as an urban legend But this story actually happened To him the problems werent some huge impossible undertaking He didnt frame the difficulty through limitations but possibilities He never saw them as intimidating monolithic math problems but as questions with answers he could solve So he solved them Physical Limitation October 14th 2012 was a groundbreaking day for Felix Baumgartner Not only did he set the altitude record for a manned balloon flight but also set the record for highest altitude parachute jump and greatest free fall velocity And because of this jump Felix also became the first person to break the sound barrier without a vehicle Felix didnt stop from attempting something simply because no one had physically done it before He didnt see it as impossible What he did was set a goal train hard to reach it and then made it happen This feat was a huge undertaking He had to break four records in order to achieve it If Felix hadnt already done it I think most people would consider this task physically impossible The Illusion Of course these two examples are extreme ways people have broken through mental and physical limitations Yet they contain lessons useful for everyday common limitations people set for themselves When I was in college I never thought Id be able to learn anything in my advanced algebra class All those equations looked so complex and intimidating I just assumed I didnt have the mental capacity to put all those numbers and letters together in a meaningful way My goal for the class was to get a C But to my surprise the equations became easier and easier to understand So I did better in the class than I ever expected As I look back I can see I put a mental limit on what I thought my math abilities were In reality I was selling my abilities short The thing is that my mental limit seemed so real I could swear it was right there beating down on me and preventing me from learning But the truth was that the limit I so realistically imagined was nothing but an illusion Breaking Through Limits This struggle happens much more often than you might realize How often have you stopped yourself from trying something because you imagined it to be beyond your capabilities Have you ever thought something was too mentally or physically challenging for you to handle so you didnt even try The major difference between my experience in school and an experience out in the real world is that I was forced to confront my limitation head on In the real world there is no requirement Since I was required to take that class I eventually could see that limitation for exactly what it was an illusion But if I never had that requirement I would never have seen the illusion behind the limitation In the real world these limitations seem equally real And no one is going to make you push through them But there are ways to see if those limits are really there Ask yourself these questions Have I ever pushed myself so far that I couldnt go any further Is there absolutely no other way to get more out of myself Have I actually met my limits Really Could I be selling my abilities short If you havent actually pushed yourself so far so fast that you completely understand your limits you truly dont know where those limits are Your physical and mental limits are an illusion simply because youve never actually seen them You just think they are real Until you test your physical and mental limits youll never know how far you can take yourself It will be just like how I was walking into algebra class You might be blinded to your true capabilities Make it a regular habit to test how far you can take yourself Otherwise you might not be living up to your true potential photo credit Picture Perfect Pose Other readers also liked Steve Jobs How to Follow Your Passion and Change the World 8 Reasons to Travel While Youre Young Trackbacks Strength Self Imposed Limitations Grown Up Now What says December 10 2012 at 851 am month Steve over at Do Something Cool had a post Your Physical and Mental Limits are an Illusion Since I read this right after Id taken a too difficult for me hike it really got me Reply
[ "Physical Limitation", "Mental Limitation" ]
http://dotnetdetail.net/how-to-create-crud-operations-using-angular-6-and-asp-net-core-2-0/
How to create CRUD operations using Angular 6 and ASPNET Core 20 June 10 2018 by mebakar1005 5 Comments Hi in this tutorial we will develop a simple Bookstore web application which will perform the complete CRUD operations using Angular 6 ASPNET Core 20 and Entity framework Core code first approach What will you learn in this tutorial You will learn lots of things in this small web application with step by step How to create a new project How to Add Models How to add entity Framework Core How to add DbContext Class How to Create Database using Commands How to create components in Angular Application How to add a route in Angular 6 How to create Form using Bootstrap How to use Service How to Add API Resource How to add Auto Mapper How to Create an API How to Create web API using dot net core with entity framework CRUD Operations using Angular 6 and ASPNET Core 20 Lets start how to create a web application which performs CRUD operations using Angular 6 and ASPNET Core 20 with the help of Entity Framework Core Step 1 Create a new project Firstofall we will create a new project with the name of BookStore So lets start So create a new project folder Eg bookstore with the name of bookstore using the below command mkdir bookstore Now run this below command to get in the bookstore folder cd bookstore Now run this below command to create a new project dotnet new angular Now run this below command to restore all the npm packages that you need for the project npm install Note If you dont have installed nodejs or npm Then install it and click here Now run dotnet run command and the terminal will give you a URL like this httplocalhost5000 just enter that URL in your browser and you will see your project is ready with the angular template IMP We will not use dotnet run command to run our project Because WebPackDevMiddleware only deals with the clientside code So if you modify the serverside code while your project is running then you will not get modified In this case you need to stop your process and run it again every time whenever you modify in serverside code So we dont want to do it again and again So go to project folder structure and open the Bookstorecsproj file and then Just copy the below code and paste into the csproj file just below the project element and then save the file ItemGroup DotNetCliToolReference IncludeMicrosoftDotNetWatcherTools Version100 ItemGroup view raw dotnet watcher tool hosted with by GitHub Now run this dotnet restore command to restore the package So please keep in mind we will use dotnet watch run to run our project instead of dotnet run Lets run your project with dotnet watch run Step 2 Create a Model Now in this step we will create a model of our project As you know we are using MVC Model View Controller approach so we will create a separate folder for our models Write this below command to create a new folder in your project folder structure with the name of Models mkdir Models Now right click on Models folder and then choose New C Class and then enter class name like this Bookstore Note If you dont see the New C Class option then you need to install C extension Then write the properties in model Bookstore class as you see in below code using SystemComponentModelDataAnnotations using SystemComponentModelDataAnnotationsSchema namespace bookstoreModels TableBookStores public class Bookstore public int Id get set Required StringLength255 public string Name get set Required StringLength255 public string Title get set Required StringLength255 public string AuthorName get set Required StringLength255 public string PublisherName get set view raw bookstore model hosted with by GitHub Step 3 Adding Entity Framework Core Note If you are using Visual Studio code then you can use Package Manager console But here we dont have package manager console So we need to use dotnet command line interface in the terminal to install entity framework in our project Firstofall run this below command in your terminal to add entity framework to your project dotnet add package MicrosoftEntityFrameworkCoreSqlServer Now run this below command to add another package dotnet add package MicrosoftEntityFrameworkCoreDesign Now run this below command to restore all the packages dotnet restore Note Whenever you add a package to your project just make sure you run the dotnet restore command after adding the package Install entity framework command line tool Now we need to install entity framework commands like AddMigration and etc We will add the below code in our csproj file to add command line tools ItemGroup DotNetCliToolReference IncludeMicrosoftEntityFrameworkCoreToolsDotNet Version203 ItemGroup view raw Command Line Tools package hosted with by GitHub Now Go to your project folder structure and open the bookstorecsproj file And now add the above code as you see in the below file from line 7 to 9 And then save the file Project Sdk MicrosoftNETSdkWeb ItemGroup DotNetCliToolReference Include MicrosoftDotNetWatcherTools Version 100 ItemGroup ItemGroup DotNetCliToolReference Include MicrosoftEntityFrameworkCoreToolsDotNet Version 203 ItemGroup PropertyGroup TargetFramework netcoreapp20 TargetFramework TypeScriptCompileBlocked true TypeScriptCompileBlocked TypeScriptToolsVersion Latest TypeScriptToolsVersion IsPackable false IsPackable PropertyGroup ItemGroup PackageReference Include MicrosoftAspNetCoreAll Version 206 PackageReference Include MicrosoftEntityFrameworkCoreDesign Version 210 ItemGroup ItemGroup DotNetCliToolReference Include MicrosoftVisualStudioWebCodeGenerationTools Version 203 ItemGroup ItemGroup Files not to publish note that the dist subfolders are readded below Content Remove ClientApp ItemGroup Target Name DebugRunWebpack BeforeTargets Build Condition Configuration Debug And Existswwwrootdist Ensure Nodejs is installed Exec Command node version ContinueOnError true Output TaskParameter ExitCode PropertyName ErrorCode Exec Error Condition ErrorCode 0 Text Nodejs is required to build and run this project To continue please install Nodejs from httpsnodejsorg and then restart your command prompt or IDE In development the dist files wont exist on the first run or when cloning to a different machine so rebuild them if not already present Message Importance high Text Performing firstrun Webpack build Exec Command node node_moduleswebpackbinwebpackjs config webpackconfigvendorjs Exec Command node node_moduleswebpackbinwebpackjs Target Target Name PublishRunWebpack AfterTargets ComputeFilesToPublish As part of publishing ensure the JS resources are freshly built in production mode Exec Command npm install Exec Command node node_moduleswebpackbinwebpackjs config webpackconfigvendorjs envprod Exec Command node node_moduleswebpackbinwebpackjs envprod Include the newlybuilt files in the publish output ItemGroup DistFiles Include wwwrootdist ClientAppdist ResolvedFileToPublish Include DistFilesFullPath Exclude ResolvedFileToPublish RelativePath DistFilesIdentity RelativePath CopyToPublishDirectory PreserveNewest CopyToPublishDirectory ResolvedFileToPublish ItemGroup Target Project view raw bookstorecsproj hosted with by GitHub Now run this dotnet restore command to restore package And now we have successfully installed Entity Framework in our project Step 4 Creating a DbContext Class Now in this step we will create a new class with the name of BookstoreDbContext Firstofall we will create a new folder So run this below command to create a new folder with the name of bookstoreDB mkdir bookstoreDB Then rightclick on bookstoreDB folder and then chose New C Class and then enter the name of the class Eg BookstoreDbContext and then press enter It will create a new class with the name of BookstoreDbContext Now write the below code in your BookstoreDbContext class using bookstoreModels using MicrosoftEntityFrameworkCore namespace bookstoreBookstoreDB public class BookstoreDbContext DbContext public BookstoreDbContextDbContextOptionsBookstoreDbContext options baseoptions public DbSetBookstore Bookstores get set view raw BookstoreDbContext class hosted with by GitHub Now we need to configure the DbContext class as a service for dependency injection in the startupcs class Go to project folder structure open startupcs class As you see the below code I have added a service for dependency injection in line 27 Now copy the below code line and add it into the startupcs class as you see below using System using SystemCollectionsGeneric using SystemLinq using SystemThreadingTasks using bookstoreBookstoreDB using MicrosoftAspNetCoreBuilder using MicrosoftAspNetCoreHosting using MicrosoftAspNetCoreSpaServicesWebpack using MicrosoftEntityFrameworkCore using MicrosoftExtensionsConfiguration using MicrosoftExtensionsDependencyInjection namespace bookstore public class Startup public StartupIConfiguration configuration Configuration configuration public IConfiguration Configuration get This method gets called by the runtime Use this method to add services to the container public void ConfigureServicesIServiceCollection services servicesAddDbContextBookstoreDbContextoptions optionsUseSqlServerConfigurationGetConnectionStringDefault servicesAddMvc This method gets called by the runtime Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline public void ConfigureIApplicationBuilder app IHostingEnvironment env if envIsDevelopment appUseDeveloperExceptionPage appUseWebpackDevMiddlewarenew WebpackDevMiddlewareOptions HotModuleReplacement true else appUseExceptionHandlerHomeError appUseStaticFiles appUseMvcroutes routesMapRoute name default template controllerHomeactionIndexid routesMapSpaFallbackRoute name spafallback defaults new controller Home action Index view raw Startupcs class with DbContext Service hosted with by GitHub Note Dont forget to add reference libraries above the code Now we will add a connection string in the appsettingsjson file Go to folder structure and open the appsettingsjson file Then copy connection string code from line 3 to 5 and paste into the appsettingsjson file as you see below code file Note All the configuration settings are here in this file ConnectionStrings Default serverlocalhost databasebookstore Integrated SecuritySSPI Logging LogLevel Default Warning view raw bookstore appsettingsjson hosted with by GitHub Step 5 Creating the Database Now in this section we will create a database using code first migration So run this below command in terminal and it will create a new folder with the name of Migrations This folder will contain all the migrations files dotnet ef migrations add InitialBookstore Now run this below command and it will apply the migration to the database dotnet ef database update Step 6 Creating New Components Now in this section we will discuss the view part of our project and will create a new component in the project The easiest way to add a component is Angular CLI So run the below command to install angular cli in the project This command will install it globally in your system npm install angularclilatest g Now add a new file to your project folder structure with the name angularjson and paste the below code in the file which you have created schema node_modulesangularclilibconfigschemajson version 1 newProjectRoot projects projects BookStore root sourceRoot ClientApp projectType application prefix app schematics architect build builder angulardevkitbuildangularbrowser options outputPath disthelloworld index srcindexhtml main srcmaints polyfills srcpolyfillsts tsConfig srctsconfigappjson assets srcfaviconico srcassets styles srcstylescss scripts configurations production fileReplacements replace srcenvironmentsenvironmentts with srcenvironmentsenvironmentprodts optimization true outputHashing all sourceMap false extractCss true namedChunks false aot true extractLicenses true vendorChunk false buildOptimizer true serve builder angulardevkitbuildangulardevserver options browserTarget helloworldbuild configurations production browserTarget helloworldbuildproduction extracti18n builder angulardevkitbuildangularextracti18n options browserTarget helloworldbuild test builder angulardevkitbuildangularkarma options main srctestts polyfills srcpolyfillsts tsConfig srctsconfigspecjson karmaConfig srckarmaconfjs styles srcstylescss scripts assets srcfaviconico srcassets lint builder angulardevkitbuildangulartslint options tsConfig srctsconfigappjson srctsconfigspecjson exclude node_modules helloworlde2e root e2e projectType application architect e2e builder angulardevkitbuildangularprotractor options protractorConfig e2eprotractorconfjs devServerTarget helloworldserve lint builder angulardevkitbuildangulartslint options tsConfig e2etsconfige2ejson exclude node_modules defaultProject helloworld view raw bookstore angularjson file hosted with by GitHub Now run the below command to install angular cli as a dev dependency npm install angularclilatest savedev Now run these below commands to go to components folder as you see below screenshot cd ClientApp cd app cd components Now run the below command one by one to create two new components with the name of Bookstoreform and bookstorelist These below commands will create two new folders under the components folder and these new created folders also contains some files And these below commands will also import statement and declare it in the declarations part in the appsharedmodulets file ng g component bookstoreform ng g component bookstorelist Note If you get an error couldnt find module then append you command with skipimport and then add import statement and declaration part manually in appsharedmodulets file Note We are running these commands from the components folder as you see in below screenshots Step 7 Create a New Route Go to project folder structure then open ClientApp folder then app folder then choose appsharedmodulets file Now add the route in this file as you see in below code line 33 34 35 import BookstoreService from servicesbookstoreservice import NgModule from angularcore import CommonModule from angularcommon import FormsModule from angularforms import HttpModule from angularhttp import RouterModule from angularrouter import AppComponent from componentsappappcomponent import NavMenuComponent from componentsnavmenunavmenucomponent import HomeComponent from componentshomehomecomponent import FetchDataComponent from componentsfetchdatafetchdatacomponent import CounterComponent from componentscountercountercomponent import BookstoreFormComponent from componentsbookstoreformbookstoreformcomponent import BookstoreListComponent from componentsbookstorelistbookstorelistcomponent NgModule declarations AppComponent NavMenuComponent CounterComponent FetchDataComponent HomeComponent BookstoreFormComponent BookstoreListComponent imports CommonModule HttpModule FormsModule RouterModuleforRoot path redirectTo bookstore pathMatch full path bookstorenew component BookstoreFormComponent path bookstoreid component BookstoreFormComponent path bookstore component BookstoreListComponent path home component HomeComponent path counter component CounterComponent path fetchdata component FetchDataComponent path redirectTo home providers BookstoreService export class AppModuleShared view raw bookstore appsharedmodulets code file hosted with by GitHub Now we need to create a new link in the menu of our application So go to project folder structure then app folder then components folder then navmenu folder then open navmenucomponenthtml file And then add the code as you see in below code from line 15 to 24 And also add some changes in line 10 div classmainnav div classnavbar navbarinverse div classnavbarheader button typebutton classnavbartoggle datatogglecollapse datatargetnavbarcollapse span classsronlyToggle navigationspan span classiconbarspan span classiconbarspan span classiconbarspan button a classnavbarbrand routerLinkbookstorebookstorea div div classclearfixdiv div classnavbarcollapse collapse ul classnav navbarnav li routerLinkActivelinkactive routerLinkActiveOptionsexacttrue a routerLinkbookstore span classglyphicon glyphiconhomespan Book Store List a li li routerLinkActivelinkactive a routerLinkbookstorenew span classglyphicon glyphiconplusspan Book Store New a li li routerLinkActivelinkactive a routerLinkcounter span classglyphicon glyphiconeducationspan Counter a li li routerLinkActivelinkactive a routerLinkfetchdata span classglyphicon glyphiconthlistspan Fetch data a li ul div div div view raw bookstore navmenucomponenthtml file hosted with by GitHub Now run this below command and run your project then you will see the output as you see in below screenshot dotnet watch run Then you will see the output page as you see in below screenshot Step 8 Add a form using Bootstrap In this step we will add implement the bootstrap form for our application So go to bookstoreform component open bookstoreformcomponenthtml file then copy the below code and paste into the bookstoreformcomponenthtml file h2Book Storeh2 hr p a routerLinkbookstore classbtn btnprimaryBack to Lista p form fngForm ngSubmitsubmit div classformgroup label fornameNamelabel input typetext idname classformcontrol ngModelbookstorename namename required namengModel div classalert alertdanger ngIfnametouched namevalidPlease Enter Namediv div div classformgroup label fortitleTitlelabel input typetext idtitle classformcontrol ngModelbookstoretitle nametitle required titlengModel div classalert alertdanger ngIftitletouched titlevalidPlease enter titlediv div div classformgroup label forauthorNameAuthor Namelabel input typetext idauthorName classformcontrol ngModelbookstoreauthorName nameauthorName required authorNamengModel div classalert alertdanger ngIfauthorNametouched authorNamevalidPlease enter Author Namediv div div classformgroup label forpublisherNamePublisher Namelabel input typetext idpublisherName classformcontrol ngModelbookstorepublisherName namepublisherName required publisherNamengModel div classalert alertdanger ngIfpublisherNametouched publisherNamevalidPlease enter publisher namediv div input typesubmit classbtn btnprimary disabledfvalid valueAdd input typebutton classbtn btndanger valueDelete clickdelete ngIfbookstoreid form view raw bookstoreformcomponenthtml file code hosted with by GitHub In the above code Line 6 In this line fngForm is used for form validation And this is connected with the button code disabledfvalid because if form is not valid then the button will be disabled And the ngSubmit is used to submit this form to database This ngSubmit click event is defined in component Line 9 In this line ngModelbookstorename is used to bind property And namengModel is used to validate this property and is connected with the div in line 10 Line 32 In this line ngIfbookstoreid is used for hiding the button if the form is not in update or edit mode Now go to bookstorelist component open bookstorelistcomponenthtml file then copy the below code and paste into the bookstorelistcomponenthtml file h2Bookstoreh2 hr p a routerLinkbookstorenew classbtn btnprimaryNew Booka p table classtable thead tr thSrth thNameth thTitleth thAuthor Nameth thPublisher Nameth thth tr thead tbody tr ngForlet b of bookstores td bid td td bname td td btitle td td bauthorName td td bpublisherName td td a routerLinkbookstore bidEdita td tr tbody table view raw bookstorelistcomponenthtml code hosted with by GitHub In this above code Line 19 In this line ngFor is used to display all the record from bookstores And the bookstores is declared in bookstorelistcomponentts file Step 9 Add a Service In this section we will create a service for our project So we will call APIs which we will built in next in this class So go to terminal and then run these below commands to get in the app folder cd ClientApp cd app Now run the below command to make a new folder with the name of services mkdir services Now run this below command to go to services folder cd services Now run this below command to generate a new service It will create two files inside the services folder ng g service bookstore Then you will see the result of your terminal as you see in below Now we will define complete crud methods inside the bookstoreservicets file So open the bookstoreservicets file and add the code as you see below import Injectable from angularcore import Http from angularhttp import rxjsaddoperatormap Injectable export class BookstoreService constructorprivate http Http createbookstoreany return thishttppostapibookstores bookstore mapres resjson getBookstoreidany return thishttpgetapibookstores id mapres resjson updatebookstoreany return thishttpputapibookstores bookstoreid bookstore mapres resjson deleteidany return thishttpdeleteapibookstores id mapres resjson getBookstores return thishttpgetapibookstores mapres resjson view raw bookstoreservicets code hosted with by GitHub So in this above code we are just calling API to Create Update Delete and Get bookstore data Now go to appsharedmodulets file and register the service as you see in below code line 42 to 44 import BookstoreService from servicesbookstoreservice import NgModule from angularcore import CommonModule from angularcommon import FormsModule from angularforms import HttpModule from angularhttp import RouterModule from angularrouter import AppComponent from componentsappappcomponent import NavMenuComponent from componentsnavmenunavmenucomponent import HomeComponent from componentshomehomecomponent import FetchDataComponent from componentsfetchdatafetchdatacomponent import CounterComponent from componentscountercountercomponent import BookstoreFormComponent from componentsbookstoreformbookstoreformcomponent import BookstoreListComponent from componentsbookstorelistbookstorelistcomponent NgModule declarations AppComponent NavMenuComponent CounterComponent FetchDataComponent HomeComponent BookstoreFormComponent BookstoreListComponent imports CommonModule HttpModule FormsModule RouterModuleforRoot path redirectTo bookstore pathMatch full path bookstorenew component BookstoreFormComponent path bookstoreid component BookstoreFormComponent path bookstore component BookstoreListComponent path home component HomeComponent path counter component CounterComponent path fetchdata component FetchDataComponent path redirectTo home providers BookstoreService export class AppModuleShared view raw bookstore appsharedmodulets code file hosted with by GitHub Note dont forget to add the import statement at the top as you see in above file line 1 Step 10 Add API Resource In this section we will add API resource for our project So go to controller folder Right click on Controller folder then add new folder and enter the name Eg Resources Now right click on Resources folder add New C File enter the name Eg BookstoreResourcecs Now copy all the properties from Bookstorecs model class under the model folder and then paste them here in this BookstoreResourcecs file as you see below Note There is no need to add data annotations namespace bookstoreControllersResources public class BookstoreResource public int Id get set public string Name get set public string Title get set public string AuthorName get set public string PublisherName get set view raw bookstoreResource file code hosted with by GitHub Step 11 Add Automapper In this section we will add auto mapper tool using the terminal This tool is used to map domain classes Eg Bookstorecs to API Resources Eg BookstoreResourcecs So we need to add two packages to install auto mapper tool Lets see how to add using the terminal Now run these be dotnet add package AutoMapper dotnet add package AutoMapperExtensionsMicrosoftDependencyInjection version 120 dotnet restore Now go to Startupcs class and add the below service for Dependency Injection in ConfigureServices method AddAutoMapper Note dont forget to add reference library for the auto mapper Now we need to add a new folder where we will add a class Eg MappingProfile which will tell auto mapper how to map the properties of one class to another class So run the below command to make a folder with the name of Mapping mkdir Mapping Now right click on the Mapping folder choose New C Class enter name Eg MappingProfile Now add the code in MappingProfile class as you see in below code using AutoMapper using bookstoreControllersResources using bookstoreModels namespace bookstoreMapping public class MappingProfile Profile public MappingProfile CreateMapBookstore BookstoreResource CreateMapBookstoreResource Bookstore ForMemberv vId opt optIgnore view raw Bookstore MappingProfile file code hosted with by GitHub In the above code Line 11 Mapping domain class to resource class Line 13 Mapping API resource class to domain class And the id property is ignored to mapping Step 12 Create an API Now in this section we will build an API for our project Lets see how to build it Go to folder structure right click on Controllers then choose New C Class and then enter name of the class Eg BookStoreControllercs as you see below using SystemCollections using SystemCollectionsGeneric using SystemThreadingTasks using AutoMapper using bookstoreBookstoreDB using bookstoreControllersResources using bookstoreModels using MicrosoftAspNetCoreMvc using MicrosoftEntityFrameworkCore namespace bookstoreControllers Routeapibookstores public class BookstoresController Controller private readonly IMapper mapper private readonly BookstoreDbContext context public BookstoresControllerIMapper mapper BookstoreDbContext context thiscontext context thismapper mapper HttpGet public async TaskIEnumerableBookstoreResource GetBookStoreBookstoreResource bookstoreResource var bookstore await contextBookstoresToListAsync return mapperMapIEnumerableBookstore IEnumerableBookstoreResourcebookstore HttpPost public async TaskIActionResult CreateBookstoreFromBody BookstoreResource bookstoreResource ifModelStateIsValid return BadRequestModelState var bookstore mapperMapBookstoreResource BookstorebookstoreResource contextBookstoresAddbookstore await contextSaveChangesAsync return Okbookstore HttpPutid public async TaskIActionResult UpdateBookstoreint id FromBody BookstoreResource bookstoreResource ifModelStateIsValid return BadRequestModelState var bookstore await contextBookstoresFindAsyncid ifbookstore null return NotFound mapperMapBookstoreResource BookstorebookstoreResource bookstore await contextSaveChangesAsync return Okbookstore HttpGetid public async TaskIActionResult GetBookstoreint id var bookstore await contextBookstoresFindAsyncid ifbookstore null return NotFound var bookstoreResource mapperMapBookstore BookstoreResourcebookstore return OkbookstoreResource HttpDeleteid public async TaskIActionResult DeleteBookstoreint id var bookstore await contextBookstoresFindAsyncid ifbookstore null return NotFound contextRemovebookstore await contextSaveChangesAsync return Okid view raw bookstore API Code hosted with by GitHub Step 13 Add Component Code Now in this last section we will add code for both components bookstoreformcomponentts and bookstorelistcomponentts Lets start First we will add the code in the bookstoreformcomponentts file and then after that we will add in the bookstorelistcomponentts file So go to bookstoreformcomponentts file and add the code in this file as you see in below file import BookstoreService from servicesbookstoreservice import Component OnInit from angularcore import ActivatedRoute Router from angularrouter Component selector appbookstoreform templateUrl bookstoreformcomponenthtml styleUrls bookstoreformcomponentcss export class BookstoreFormComponent implements OnInit bookstore id0 idany name any title any authorNameany publisherName any constructor private route ActivatedRoute private router Router private bookstoreService BookstoreService routeparamssubscribep thisbookstoreid pid err iferrstatus 404 thisrouternavigatebookstore ngOnInit thisbookstoreServicegetBookstorethisbookstoreid subscribeb thisbookstore b submit ifthisbookstoreid 0 thisbookstoreServiceupdatethisbookstore subscribe x consolelogx thisrouternavigatebookstore else thisbookstoreServicecreatethisbookstore subscribe x consolelogx thisrouternavigatebookstore delete ifconfirmAre you sure thisbookstoreServicedeletethisbookstoreid subscribex consolelogx thisrouternavigatebookstore view raw bookstoreformcomponentts file code hosted with by GitHub Now open the bookstorelistcomponentts file and add the code in this file as you see in below file import BookstoreService from servicesbookstoreservice import Component OnInit from angularcore Component selector appbookstorelist templateUrl bookstorelistcomponenthtml styleUrls bookstorelistcomponentcss export class BookstoreListComponent implements OnInit bookstores any constructor private bookstoreService BookstoreService ngOnInit thisbookstoreServicegetBookstores subscribebookstores thisbookstores bookstores view raw bookstorelistcomponentts code file hosted with by GitHub Summary So we have created a beautiful simply bookstore application using Angular 6 and ASPNET Core 20 which performs the complete CRUD operations If you have any issue just comment below How to setup a project with Angular 6 ASPNET Core 21 using VS Code How to implement Search Functionality in Angular 6 ASPNET Core Application Filed Under Angular Angular 5 Angular 6 ASPNET Core Tagged With NET Core 20 ANGULAR Angular 6 Angular 6 Tutorial ASPNET CORE 20 MVC 6
[ "CRUD operations", "CRUD operations", "Angular 6" ]
http://dotwhat.net/file/extension/pdr/9739
.PDR File Extension Question : What is an PDR File ? Have you found , downloaded or received an PDR file , but do n ' t know which software program is required to open it ? Before attempting to open an PDR file , you ' ll need to determine what kind of file you are dealing with and whether it is even possible to open or view the file format . Answer : Files which are given the .PDR extension are known as Windows Port Driver files , however other file types may also use this extension . If you are aware of any additional file formats that use the PDR extension , please let us know . How to open a PDR file : The best way to open an PDR system file is to simply double - click it and let the default assoisated application open the file . If you are unable to open the file this way , it may be because you do not have the correct application associated with the extension to view or edit the PDR file . This system file format was added to our database by a visitor to this site , but no additional information was provided . We have yet to investigate this file type further , or there was not enough information available at the time to report accurately on the format . Please check back soon for more information as we are constantly updating our file descriptions based on search frequency . Tip : Try to open the PDR file using a text - editor such as Notepad , as many file types contain simply contain unformatted plain - text and can viewed correctly using this method . How to Open .PDR ( Windows Port Driver files ) files Windows Unknown Mac OS Unknown Linux Additional extension information File type : System Popularity : Author : Other .PDR file extensions .PDR - Symbian OS Printer Resource File Rate Extension Please rate how useful you found the information on this page : 0 votes ) Comments No visitors have left any information on the .PDR file extension . Why not get the conversation started ? Simply leave a message in the box below , if you : Know how to Open , Edit , Convert or Create these .PDR files Know what software is associated with these files Have any other information visitors may find useful Leave a message . . .
[ ".PDR FILE EXTENSION", "Windows Port Driver" ]
http://doubletree3.hilton.com/en/hotels/alabama/doubletree-by-hilton-hotel-decatur-riverfront-DCUSADT/index.html
All At A Glance Feel welcome the moment you arrive at DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Decatur Riverfront in Decatur AL with a freshly baked chocolate chip cookie on arrival Located at the edge of Historic Downtown Decatur the hotel overlooks the beautiful Tennessee River and Steamboat Bill Memorial Bridge Thirteen Fortune 500 companies are less than 10 miles from the hotel along with many industries corporations restaurants and shopping opportunities Point Mallard Park is less than 3 miles away and the US Space Rocket Center is only 20 minutes from our modern hotel in Decatur AL Unwind in an inviting guest room equipped with a microwave refrigerator and an MP3 alarm clock radio Watch HD channels on the 42inch LCD TV and stay connected with complimentary WiFi Spoil yourself in an executive room or suite and enjoy additional space superior river views and upgraded amenities Whether you are planning a business meeting or a spectacular wedding trust in our dedicated events team to help organize an unforgettable event Our hotel in Decatur AL features the largest meeting space in the city and a 24hour business center Grab a coffee from the Starbucks kiosk The stylish Twist Grill Bar serves modern Southern cuisine and local favorites Energize in the 24hour fitness center and swim in the heated indooroutdoor pool Highlights Hotel near Historic Downtown Decatur views of Tennessee River and Steamboat Bill Memorial Bridge Easy access to Fortune 500 companies major corporations and local industries Close to numerous shopping dining and entertainment options Largest event space in Decatur 8901 sq ft a grand ballroom and 24hour business center 24hour fitness center and indooroutdoor swimming pool Southern cuisine at Twist Grill Bar plus a Starbucks kiosk What to do around here Just a 20minute drive from our Decatur AL hotel discover Space Shuttle rocketry science exhibitions and Apollo Program artifacts at the US Space Rocket Center often described as Earths largest space museum Attend one of the many festivals held in downtown Decatur specializing in everything from music and literature to wine and craft beers Take a cruise on the authentic Pickwick Belle Riverboat or marvel at military equipment uniforms and weaponry from the Civil War at the Blue Gray Museum of North Alabama Surrounded by pine forests and encompassing over 750 acres Point Mallard Park allows you to discover the great outdoors like never before Camp amidst beautiful woodlands improve your putt on one of the finest 18hole golf courses in the South ice skate on the indoor rink and experience Americas first wave pool at the seasonal Waterpark Things to do Local Attractions US Space Rocket Center Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Point Mallard Park Pickwick Belle Riverboat Blue Gray Museum of North Alabama Bed and Breakfast Newly opened hotel on the Tennessee River Enjoy free breakfast free Wifi and free parking plus a beautiful and spacious room Book Today View Package Details AAA Member Savings Exclusive AAA savings when you book this package at the Newly Opened DoubleTree Decatur Riverfront hotel Family Getaway Breakfast for four Premium Wifi more fun Breakfast WiFi Wake up to breakfast and a side of Premium WiFi AAACAA Family Fun The vacation offer your whole family will enjoy
[ "DoubleTree", "Hilton Hotel", "Decatur Riverfront" ]
http://doubletree3.hilton.com/en/hotels/illinois/doubletree-by-hilton-hotel-chicago-alsip-CHIASDT/index.html
Show Caption All At A Glance Welcome to the DoubleTree by HIlton Hotel Chicago - Alsip . Located just off I - 294 in the heart of the Southland , our hotel is a great base for downtown and Chicagoland travelers , and is close to local industrial parks . Nearby hospitals include Advocate Christ , Little Company of Mary , Palos Community , Advocate South Suburban and Metro South Medical . This award - winning hotel in Alsip , IL is only 20 minutes from Chicago Midway Airport ( MDW ) . Ride our complimentary shuttle to MDW from 4am to 11pm with reservations , upon availability . The hotel is 45 minutes from Chicago O ’ Hare International Airport ( ORD ) . Experience a warm welcome and indulge in a delicious chocolate chip cookie straight from the oven . Relax in one of 193 furnished guest rooms and suites , while enjoying WiFi access throughout our property . Allgauer ’ s Restaurant serves an exceptional hot buffet breakfast , and delicious dinners . Meet up with friends or colleagues to catch a game on TV , or sip a classic cocktail at Spotlight Lounge . Our hotel has 15,000 sq . ft . of flexible event space featuring ballrooms , meeting rooms , and an executive boardroom . After a long day , unwind with a refreshing swim in the indoor pool or a workout in our newly renovated fitness center . Highlights 30 minutes from downtown Chicago , close to corporations and hospitals 20 minutes from Chicago Midway Airport ( MDW ) , complimentary shuttle service Meeting and event space for up to 750 people On - site Allgauer ’ s Restaurant and Spotlight Lounge Fitness center , indoor pool Complimentary parking What to do around here In the heart of the Chicago Southland just off I - 294 , DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Chicago - Alsip offers a range of nature outings , shopping and family fun . Discover shopping and dining options at Orland Square Mall , Swap - O - Rama and Old Orland Antique Shops just minutes away . We offer easy access to sightseeing at the Cal Sag Trail , Lake Katherine , one of the many Forest Preserves or the Historic Pullman District . Treat the kids to a fun day at the Children ’ s Museum in Oak Lawn or Discover three nearby championship golf courses including Water ’ s Edge Golf Club , Silver Lake Country Club and Fountain Hills Golf Club just eight miles away . For spectators , the nearby Toyota Park is home field fo Chicago Fire soccer matches . During baseball season , consider seeing the Windy City Thunderbolts in action at Standard Bank Stadium , just two miles from the hotel . Take in some Irish culture with Gaelic football or hurling at Chicago Gaelic Park . Things to do Local Attractions Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre Beverly Arts Center 3 championship golf courses Toyota Park Standard Bank Stadium Easter Champagne Brunch Join us for our annual Easter Brunch and enjoy a delicious array of carvery stations , desserts and more . Easter Brunch ( PDF )
[ "DoubleTree" ]
http://dougdemuro.kinja.com/do-you-really-need-an-suv-in-the-city-you-do-1502856775
Do You Really Need An SUV ? In The City , You Do Doug DeMuro 1 / 16 / 14 2 : 58pm 389 26 I am often accused of harming the environment . This is probably because I drive a large , heavy , V8 - powered sport - utility vehicle , even though I ' m not married , I live by myself , and I work from home . " Do you really need that car ? " people say , glaring at me with the same look you ' d give to someone who urinates on the floor . " Need " is an interesting concept when it comes to vehicles , and I ' ve often wondered about it . What do any of us really need anyway ? If we went by need , you could probably eliminate all high - end luxury vehicles , because who really needs to have their butt massaged as they drive down the street , listening to showtunes ? " Need " would also drastically shrink the size of today ' s modern American family vehicle . Here ' s what I mean : I know a couple that recently had a baby . Now , you know , and I know , that a baby is rather small . When I say this , what I mean is that I currently have pots in my kitchen where you could store a baby , if for whatever reason you needed to conceal it from the authorities . But the size thing did n ' t seem to matter to my friends , who responded to the birth of this child , this tiny little child , this creature that ' s no longer than my forearm , by purchasing a minivan . A huge minivan . A minivan that probably looks to the baby like the Hindenburg looked to all those people on the ground as they were running away from it . Now , their argument here is that the baby will eventually get bigger , and that they might have more children , and that any time you go anywhere with the baby , it must also be accompanied by a large assemblage of baby accessories , which of course includes pacifiers , diapers , toys , books , high chairs , strollers , that living room sofa where the baby likes to fall asleep , entire backyard playground sets , etc . Advertisement But my response to this would be that Europeans stick their babies inside small cars , tiny cars , really ; cars such as the Volkswagen Lupo and the Renault Clio and other vehicles with cutesy names that indicate they could be eliminated from the road at any moment by a violent gust of wind . The Europeans seem to do just fine with these cars , even though such cars do n ' t have any room for modern niceties , like strollers , or baby toys , or airbags . So do my friends really that minivan ? And this brings us back to the original point . Does anyone anything other than maybe a used Camry ? Do I , a single city - dweller , really an SUV ? Maybe not . But I ' m glad I have one , because the city really is the best place to own an SUV . Now , at first glance , I know this sounds crazy . In fact , it sounds insane . I ' m trying to convince you , a manual transmission - loving station wagon enthusiast whose only experience with SUVs came when that one backed into you at Target , that city - dwellers , not dirt road country folk , should own gas - guzzling , high - riding , insulated - from - the - road SUVs . But before you take up a Kickstarter campaign to burn down my home and steal my baby - concealing pots 1 . The city has the worst roads in human history . It should be noted , before I even get started , that I am not suggesting SUVs are the perfect cars for suburb - dwelling soccer moms who drive on well - paved streets with names like " Willow Tree Way . " Instead , I am suggesting that it ' s completely OK to justify SUV ownership when you live in a city whose annual roads budget is roughly equal to my annual socks budget . Advertisement Seriously , I sometimes wonder how people with sports cars manage to survive it here . In my alley , we have enormous potholes ; potholes so big that they ' ve spawned baby potholes that team up with their elders to destroy your lower control arms . Of course , given that this is a private alley , you ' d think things would improve on the street . But they do n ' t . On the street , you have entire pothole gangs who roam the city and sprout up overnight , in whatever location they feel like they can do the most damage . Admittedly , the city sometimes notices these potholes and fixes them , but unfortunately their fix involves – this is completely true – covering them with a steel plate . So we have some serious issues here , and things only get worse with … 2 . Bad weather . I ' ve been told by many people that you do n ' t need an SUV to drive in bad weather . Well , these people never spent an entire weekend shoveling my dad ' s 1998 Toyota Camry out of a snowdrift in Denver when they were 12 . I did . My dad did , too , which is why he later purchased an SUV based on the Toyota Camry . It ' s the best of both worlds , really : it still feels like a Camry , but now snowdrifts are child ' s play ; ready to be bounded through with joyous glee whenever you wish to experience the vehicle ' s true capabilities . This is according to the commercials , anyway . Now , in Atlanta , we have an entirely different weather problem , which is rain . If you think rain is n ' t enough of a weather issue to justify SUV ownership , then you ' ve never been to Atlanta . That ' s because it rains here more than it does in notoriously rainy places , such as Seattle , and yet the city ' s entire drainage system seems to flow through the master bathroom shower drain of a medium - sized single - family home . The result is that I am constantly driving through extremely large puddles , some of which are located on side streets that I do n ' t really need to go down , except that someone told me there would be an extremely large puddle there . This would be tremendously difficult if you had a car , but it ' s perfect for those of us with SUVs . And this brings me to my final point , which is … 3 . Everyone else is driving an SUV . And for God ' s sake , if you ca n ' t beat ' em , join ' em . Especially if it means you ' ll finally be able to see over ' em in traffic . Now , I realize that my arguments here may not be enough to convince you that an SUV is , in fact , perfect for city life . Here you may be thinking of tight parking spaces and narrow roads and various other city problems , like the fact that an SUV puts you at eye level with angry homeless people . But as I sit above all the other vehicles in traffic , looking down on you , the average reader , I have to wonder : do you really that sports car ? @ DougDeMuro is the author of Plays With Cars . He operates PlaysWithCars . com . He owned an E63 AMG wagon and once tried to evade police at the Tail of the Dragon using a pontoon boat . ( It did n ' t work . ) He worked as a manager for Porsche Cars North America before quitting to become a writer , largely because it meant he no longer had to wear pants . Also , he wrote this entire bio himself in the third person . Crossing the Country in a Lotus Elise – A Story From My Book Ladies and gentlemen , I ’ ve written a book . I know what you ’ re thinking : Who the hell are you ? And … Read on plays - with - cars . kinja . com Share This Story
[ "SUV" ]
http://doughnutplant.com/menu/
Doughnut Plant Doughnuts Our passion is providing our customers with the best doughnuts in the world , handcrafted every day using the finest ingredients available . Our doughnuts are made fresh throughout the day at our bakery in New York City . All of our jams , fillings and glazes are made in house and our dough is rolled and cut by hand . We never use eggs , preservatives or anything artificial and our doughnuts contain no trans fat . We are a bakery , making fresh doughnuts daily . Flavors are subject to availability . We also add new flavors that may not be listed here , so stop in and check out what we ’ re doing . # moredeliciousness 25th ANNIVERSARY SPECIALS We ' ll be celebrating 25 years of deliciousness all year by bringing back fan favorites and classic flavors we created since we started in Mark ' s Lower East Side kitchen in 1994 . YUZU ( yeast ) Yuzu is a Japanese Citrus Fruit . Like a small lemon with subtly exotic aroma and a burst of flavor to match . YUZU ( cake ) With yuzu in the glaze and the dough . BLACK SESAME ( cake ) Japanese Black Sesame is used in both the dough and the glaze , with a subtle and aromatic nutty flavor . MATCHA GREEN TEA ( cake ) A daily flavor at Doughnut Plant Tokyo , this cake doughnut uses the finest matcha green tea from Japan in the dough and glaze . Passion Fruit Doughflower Sweet and tart , PASSION FRUIT is a classic Doughnut Plant glaze , we ’ ve been making with real passion fruit since 1995 . Now available on our Doughflower ! Yeast Doughnuts Light , airy fluffy yeast - raised doughnuts . We were the first to mix fresh fruit & nuts in a doughnut glaze . Vanilla Bean Covered in a Madagascar vanilla bean glaze . For the traditionalists . Valrhona Chocolate Light airy fluffy yeast - raised doughnut dipped in Valrhona chocolate Chocolate Chocolate Chocolate inside and out . 100 % vegan . Banana Made with fresh bananas . 100 % vegan Cinnamon Bun Made with organic cinnamon and filled with plump California raisins . Filled Square Doughnuts Filled with housemade jams & creams — " Filling in every bite . " The world ' s first square - filled doughnut . Coconut Cream Square doughnut filled with fresh coconut milk cream and a fresh coconut glaze . We break open fresh coconuts daily . Peanut Butter & Jam We roast peanuts straight from a farm in Georgia and make our own peanut butter . We also make our jam too , with fresh strawberries ! Peanut Butter & Banana Cream Filled with fresh banana cream and dipped in house - made peanut butter glaze . Vanilla Bean & Jam Filled with our house - made strawberry jam and made with a real vanilla bean glaze . Doughseeds Our mini , round filled doughnuts , including the world ' s first Créme Brûlée doughnut . Crème Brûlée Our signature doughnut : filled with our own vanilla bean custard and individually torched to caramelize the sugar topping for a true brulee crunch . Chocolate Hazelnut Hazelnut chocolate filling covered with a roasted hazelnut glaze . Manhattan Cream Dipped in Valrhona chocolate and filled with vanilla bean cream . Cake Doughnuts Near the intersection of a classic birthday cake and a buttery pound cake . No eggs ! BLACK & WHITE Half dark chocolate . Half white chocolate . The glaze & the dough ! Inspired by the classic NY cookie . Cinnamon Sugar Tossed in organic sugar and cinnamon . Wild Blueberry Full of wild blueberries from Maine , in the dough and the glaze . Filled Cake Doughnuts Filled with housemade creams . Tres Leches The sweet taste of the authentic Mexican " Three Milks " cake . Brooklyn Blackout Rich chocolate cake doughnut dipped in Valrhona chocolate , with a chocolate pudding filling and then sprinkled with chocolate cake crumbs . Doughnut Plant ' s tribute to Brooklyn ' s Ebinger ' s bakery . Carrot Cake Traditional carrot cake with lots of fresh carrots , raisins , walnuts & spices in the dough and a cream cheese filling and glaze and sprinkled with carrots and walnuts . Coffee Cake Chock full of real coffee - in the dough , in the glaze , in the creamy mascarpone filling . . .even in the crumbs on top . RED VELVET Naturally colored , with a cream cheese filling and glaze and sprinkled with red velvet cake crumbs . GLUTEN FREE Gluten free | No eggs | No gums | Made in a designated room | Fried in separate fryers | Gluten free , but not for celiacs diet MARCONA ALMOND Our first gluten - free cake doughnut . Made with gluten - free ingredients in a designated room in our bakery , our first gluten - free doughnut has a glaze made with Marcona almonds and topped with chopped Marcona almonds . MOCHA Valrhona chocolate and our own house roasted coffee come together in Doughnut Plant ' s new gluten free Mocha cake doughnut .
[ "DOUGHNUT PLANT", "New York City", "ORGANIC ORANGE" ]
http://douglasniedt.com/takefivebackgroundinformation.html
Douglas Niedt Presents PLAY IT LIKE A PRO ™ About TAKE FIVE This is Douglas Niedt ' s outstanding arrangement of the great jazz standard by Paul Desmond , made famous by the Dave Brubeck Quartet . This fingerstyle arrangement can be played on a nylon - string classical guitar , acoustic , or steel - string electric guitar . For intermediate to advanced players . The Story Behind Take Five A common misconception should be noted . If an Internet search is made of " Take 5 " or " Take Five " , one will find many references to " Brubeck Take 5 " , " Dave Brubeck Take 5 " , " Take Five by Dave Brubeck " , or " Dave Brubeck ' s Take Five " . Those references are incorrect . The composer of Take 5 was the alto sax player , Paul Desmond . Dave Brubeck was not the composer . Brubeck played the piano on the tune . And the group that recorded From Wikipedia Take Five is a jazz piece written by Paul Desmond and performed by The Dave Brubeck Quartet on their 1959 album Time Out . Recorded at Columbia ' s 30th Street Studios in New York City on June 25 , July 1 , and August 18 , 1959 , this piece became one of the group ' s best - known records , famous for its distinctive , catchy saxophone melody and use of the unusual quintuple ( 5 / 4 ) time , from which its name is derived . While Take Five was not the first jazz composition Take Five was re - recorded and performed live multiple times by The Dave Brubeck Quartet throughout the group ' s career . ( Because Take Five became the Dave Brubeck Quartet ' s signature tune , it is often wrongly assumed that it was written by Dave Brubeck . ) In addition , there have been various covers of the piece , including one by Swedish singer Monica Zetterlund in 1962 and a dub version by King Tubby , released posthumously in 2002 . Some versions also feature lyrics , including a 1961 recording with lyrics written by Dave Upon his death in 1977 , Desmond left the rights to royalties for performances and compositions , including Take Five , to the American Red Cross , which has since received combined royalties of approximately $ 100,000 per year . Take me back to Doug ' s Take Five webpage .
[ "Take Five", "Dave Brubeck Quartet", "Douglas Niedt" ]
http://douglasvanhowd.com/about-the-artist/
About The Artist Douglas Van Howd , Nevada born sculptor and painter , has become well - known worldwide for his wildlife and western creations . He received his advanced art education at the highly acclaimed Art Center School in Southern California , where he began to develop his exquisite lifelike detailed style that enhances the grace and movement he captures in his work . This trademark has brought him to a place of honor in his field and his works are found in collections worldwide . Doug Van Howd has been commissioned to do work for heads of countries . His oil painting of Yellowstone Falls was presented to the Queen of the Netherlands during the Netherlands - American Bicentennial celebrations in Washington DC . He has twice been received as a guest of the government of Taiwan to present his works to President Chiang Ching - Kuo and President Lee Teng - hui . His bald eagle “ Masters of the Wind ” is displayed in the office of the Secretary of the Interior , Washington DC , his portrait of Attorney General Edwin Meese Van Howd owns and operates Sierra Sculpture , Inc . which ensures him the finest in craftsmanship and quality in his castings and specializes in the production of monumental bronze statues . Since 1988 , he has been commissioned to place monumental sculptures in museums , resorts , corporate grounds , city sites and private estates . Many from around the world have been photographed with his bronze monuments , which are centers of attraction for all ages .
[ "Douglas Van Howd", "sculptor", "painter" ]
http://downdetector.com/status/the-weather-channel
The Weather Channel The Weather Channel ( TWC ) is a cable and satellite television network that broadcasts weather forecasts and weather - related news , along with documentaries and entertainment programming related to weather . In addition to its programming on the cable channel , TWC also maintains an online presence at weather . com and through a set of mobile smartphone and tablet computer applications . No problems at The Weather Channel The Weather Channel problems last 24 hours Live Outage Map » I have a problem with The Weather Channel Most reported problems : TV channel ( 58 % ) Mobile apps ( 25 % ) Website ( 16 % ) The Weather Channel comments Tips ? Frustrations ? Share them with other site visitors : The Weather Channel reports @ slowpaddler anyone else having issues with the @ weatherchannel app ? ? ? ? ? 2019 - 03 - 13 10 : 37 : 10 @ eveningreverie @ mcoates_rnp weather channel not working ? ? 2019 - 03 - 08 14 : 00 : 14 @ barry65485105 @ twcalexwilson @ weatherchannel yes , it looks like nature is still going through some " issues " . a little rockier than once projected . 2019 - 03 - 07 20 : 14 : 09 @ DaveNardella @ weatherchannel @ rightinri no the problem is the people building where they should not ! 2019 - 02 - 08 02 : 55 : 56 @ iamsendme @ weatherchannel your app is not working in n charleston , sc 2019 - 02 - 04 23 : 33 : 07 @ PhilMChilton1 @ weatherchannel your web site does n ' t give the temperature . all i can get is the radar map . why no work ? 2019 - 02 - 01 03 : 49 : 00 @ spanktar @ wunderground @ weatherchannel my app is broken and shows a blank screen . fix it 2019 - 01 - 30 23 : 49 : 42 @ tavah316 @ jmichaelsnews @ weatherchannel only have issues with mooredale rd station ( kpacarli55 ) . will try uninstall / reinstall . . . 2019 - 01 - 21 13 : 46 : 45 @ tavah316 @ jmichaelsnews @ weatherchannel my local site on wu is " broken . " been showing 70s for weeks in carlisle , pa ! any idea how to get that fixed ? 2019 - 01 - 21 13 : 12 : 17 @ NY1weather @ bodheenyc @ weatherchannel there was no winter storm warning issued by the national weather service for new york city with this last storm 2019 - 01 - 20 21 : 27 : 45 @ justinb68182727 @ wunderground @ weatherchannel do you think they could issue blizzard warnings for western new york 2019 - 01 - 16 20 : 48 : 10 @ Champenoise46 @ weatherchannel so you ’ re having an outage ? ca n ’ t get the weather channel from my phone ! anybody else having this problem ? 2019 - 01 - 15 02 : 52 : 09 @ pattywilkins @ weatherchannel your app is not working on iphone . . . . opens and shits down immediately 2019 - 01 - 15 02 : 47 : 37 @ spaceybagel @ weatherchannel my apple apps are not working on phone nor ipad . there ’ s weather here in socal and i need my radar please ! 2019 - 01 - 15 02 : 37 : 02 @ PRS813 hey @ weatherchannel quit spreading lies . working without pay is not getting paid for your work . these people will get paid . # fakenews 2019 - 01 - 09 00 : 39 : 36 @ barry55201581 @ weatherchannel bbbrrr cold out west . natures working out some issues . 2018 - 12 - 08 17 : 50 : 16 @ NonnaSandy @ hulu @ hulu_support thank you , my issue with tlc is resolved 2018 - 12 - 07 18 : 37 : 42 @ nnishantgoel hello @ weatherchannel i have some issue with your app for ios . 2018 - 12 - 07 18 : 33 : 32 @ BitCheekyNJ @ comcastcares having problems again getting @ nbcnewyork @ weatherchannel @ pbs @ wpix @ abc7ny @ foxnews @ cbsnewyork etc . reboot not working . 2018 - 12 - 03 09 : 55 : 00 Page last updated by downdetector . com
[ "The Weather Channel", "television network" ]
http://downeastdognews.villagesoup.com/p/ask-the-vet-question-about-brewers-yeast/908024
Ask the Vet , Question about Brewers Yeast By Judith K . Herman DVM , CVH | Oct 09 , 2012 Q . My friends say I should be giving my dog brewer ’ s yeast . I do n ’ t know what it is and what it does . Can you fill me in ? A . Brewer ’ s Yeast is a one - celled fungus called Saccharomyces cerevisiae that is used to make beer . It has also been used for years as a nutritional supplement and an aid in treating some chronic diseases . In general , Brewer ’ s yeast is a good source of Vitamin B - complex , chromium , and selenium . The B - complex vitamins in this yeast are thiamine , riboflavin , niacin , pantothenic acid pyridoxine , folic acid , and biotin . It does not have Vitamin B12 that is found in meat and dairy products . B - complex is used by the body to breakdown carbohydrates , fats , and proteins , which provide the body with energy . They also support the nervous system , digestive muscles , and keep skin , Chromium is a mineral that has been shown to lower blood sugar levels . It may be useful in lowering the amount of insulin . More research is needed , but some studies suggest chromium supplementation may help in diabetes to control blood sugar levels . Selenium and vitamin E are used to support and build muscles . This is true in people and dogs . Other studies suggest brewer ’ s yeast may help lower “ bad ” cholesterol and raise “ good ” cholesterol in people but not in dogs . It has been suggested to be useful in weight loss by helping reduce body fat , though exercise and calorie restriction has better results . Brewer ’ s yeast is a good source of protein and is an energy boost . There are other studies that show brewer ’ s yeast is successful in treating acne , reduce the risk of skin cancer , and helpful in preventing flu and colds . Some authors have recommended brewer ’ s yeast for “ traveler ’ s diarrhea ” . This would be good for dogs who have diarrhea when traveling or at dog events . From all the studies in humans , it has been found that brewer ’ s yeast is a great antioxidant and that applies to dogs as well . This is beneficial in several ways . By supplementing your dog ’ s diet with brewer ’ s yeast , his coat will be healthier and shed less . It will help boost his immune system which will aid in reduction of parasites , inside and out . When a dog is stressed or extremely hyper , brewer ’ s yeast may calm down Fido . The reason is the good source of vitamin B - complex . B vitamins are depleted rapidly when the dog is stressed . By adding a good source of vitamin B - complex , like brewer ’ s yeast , to the diet , your pooch may suffer less from separation anxiety , and other stress induced anxieties . Brewer ’ s yeast is very palatable to dogs . If your dog is a finicky eater or getting over an illness , add brewer ’ s yeast to the food . Some folks are concerned with giving any yeast to a dog with yeast infections . The yeast you are feeding your dog is not the same as the yeast infection in the ears or skin . That said , if your dog has a sensitivity or allergy , to yeast then adding any yeast to the diet may make the infections worse . Some dogs are allergic to yeast , and the symptoms seen can be itchy skin and upset , bloated , gaseous stomachs . Overall , for most dogs , brewer ’ s yeast is safe and beneficial . Do n ’ t get it confused with other dietetic yeast out there . These are baker ’ s yeast , which will make him sick , nutritional and torula yeasts , these are low in some nutrients such as chromium . Dosing the brewer ’ s yeast is variable . If using a commercially prepared brewer ’ s yeast for dogs , then follow the directions . Some sources say not to exceed 1 teaspoon a day , others say 1 teaspoon per 10 pounds . Either way , start slowly . Overall brewer ’ s yeast is a relatively safe and beneficial supplement . It is n ’ t pricey either . A lot of garlic and brewer ’ s yeast supplements are out there as a parasite repellent . Some of the literature says it makes the skin smell and / or taste bad to the parasite . The jury is out on this . Some people say it reduces the number of fleas their pets have in a year ; some studies say it does n ’ t . What we do know is the stronger our dog ’ So add it to your food and your friend ’ s food . Be healthier and reap the benefits . Judith K . Herman DVM , CVH Animal Wellness Center , Augusta , ME www . mainehomeopathicvet . com
[ "Brewers Yeast", "Ask the Vet", "Saccharomyces cerevisiae" ]
http://download.autodesk.com/us/3dsmaxdesign/2015/3dsMax2015_Readme.html
Thank you for downloading Autodesk ® 3ds Max ® / Autodesk 3ds Max Design 2015 . This readme contains recent information regarding the installation and use of Autodesk 3ds Max 2015 and Autodesk 3ds Max Design 2015 software . It is strongly recommended that you read this entire document before installing the software . For future reference , you should save this readme to your hard drive . Note : Autodesk is not responsible for errors or failures of Autodesk software arising from the installation of updates , extensions or new releases issued by third party hardware or software vendors for the qualified software or hardware identified in this document ( or for any other third party software or hardware that you may use in connection with Autodesk products ) . Contents Additional Resources Prerequisites Known Issues Autodesk 3ds Max / 3ds Max Design 2015 Customer Involvement Program ( CIP ) and Customer Error Reports ( CERs ) Additional Resources Prerequisites Initial Install Before an end - user with restricted Windows operating system privileges can use Autodesk 3ds Max 2015 / Autodesk 3ds Max Design 2015 , an administrator , with full privileges , must install and start the software one time in order to generate the Windows operating system registry information needed to complete the installation . Before an end - user with restricted privileges can use third - party plug - ins for Autodesk 3ds Max 2015 / Autodesk 3ds Max Design 2015 , an administrator , with full privileges , must install and start 3ds Max 2015 / 3ds Max Design 2015 one time in order to generate the necessary folders for these third - party plug - ins . 3ds Max Beta Installs If there are previously installed versions of any beta software ( including Release Candidate ( RC ) versions ) of Autodesk 3ds Max 2015 / Autodesk 3ds Max Design 2015 , uninstall and delete all system folders pertaining to these beta versions before installing the commercial version . Instructions on how to uninstall the beta versions are posted on the beta portal in the Beta and RC Readme files . Leaving Ports Open Autodesk 3ds Max or Autodesk 3ds Max Design , Autodesk Vault , Autodesk Backburner ™ , and various other components of the install , require that certain ports be open in third - party firewalls . If you are having problems with your firewall , read the documentation included with your firewall . Port Conflict with mental ray ( When Installing Autodesk 3ds Max 2015 ) During the Autodesk 3ds Max installation process ( from the install wizard ) the mental ray port is assigned automatically and can not be changed from the install wizard . In most cases this is fine . In a rare case a conflict arises if the port is already occupied . In such a case you will receive this error message : To fix this issue , perform the following steps : 1 . Using a text editor , open the Setup . ini file ( located at the root of your install media ) . 2 . Search for the [ MAX ] section . 3 . You need to reassign mental ray to a different port number by adding this line under EXE_PATH = EXE_PARAM = MR_TCP_PORT = [ YOUR PORT NUMBER ] Where [ YOUR PORT NUMBER ] is replaced by the port number you want to assign to mental ray . 4 . Save the Setup . ini file and run installer again . Installing the IPv4 or IPv6 Versions of Network License Manager You can install the IPv4 version of the Network License Manager from the Tools and Utilities tab in the 3ds Max 2015 / 3ds Max Design 2015 installer . If you need to install the IPv6 version of the Network License Manager , you can do so from Autodesk . com at the following location : www . autodesk . com / nlm - ipv6 - windows Return to Top Known Issues Autodesk 3ds Max / 3ds Max Design 2015 The following list contains known issues in this release : Feature Description File I / O On Windows 8 , when importing Autodesk Inventor files , Autodesk Materials do not show in the Scene Materials list . When using increment file name ( " + " ) on saving a file , the file name will append _xx if the file name does not end in _xx . For example : FileName . max would become FileName_01 . max FileName_v001 . max would become FileName_v001_01 . max General When using a drawing tablet , the Enhanced menus might not display correctly . This can also occur if Windows has the tablet service enabled without having a tablet . This can be fixed by setting the following : Windows Start buton > Control Panel > View By : Large Icons > Pen and Touch > Tablet PC Settings > Other Tab > Change the setting from Right to Left . Entertainment Creation Suite Several topics in the media version of the Autodesk Entertainment Creation Suite 2015 Installation Help , mention the Autodesk ® ReCap ™ Pro product instead of the Autodesk ® ReCap ™ product . This issue has since been resolved in the Autodesk Entertainment Creation Suite 2015 Installation Help available on the Autodesk Knowledge Network available at : http : / / help . autodesk . com / view / INSTALL_LICENSE / 2014 / ENU / . Install Installation fails on the Microsoft .NET 3.5 component under Microsoft Windows8 . x when the machine is bound to a domain with group policy restrictions that blocks this component . Workaround : Install Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Offline in Windows 8 and 8.1 without Internet Connection as follows : Requirements : You need the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 ISO or DVD . Do one of the following : Copy Windows 8 setup files to your hard disk . If you have Windows 8 setup ISO copied in your system , mount it by right - clicking on it and selecting the " Mount " option , or extract its content using 7 - Zip . If you have Windows 8 setup disk and do n ' t want to copy its content , insert the disk in your CD / DVD drive so that Windows can access its content . Open Command Prompt as Administrator using Windows 8 Start Screen ( press Win key and then type cmd ) . Enter the following command : Dism / online / enable - feature / featurename : NetFx3 / All / Source : D : \ sources \ sxs Note : “ D ” represents letter of your system CD / DVD drive , which contains the Windows 8 setup disk . Replace it with the correct drive letter according to your system . Materials Vector maps cause a program error when used with the mental ray renderer . Nitrous A program error can occur under Windows 8 when running older NVIDIA hardware that supports DirectX 10 and newer drivers . If this occurs , you can force DirectX 9 or software mode for the viewports . - DirectX 9 : 3dsmax . exe - vx9 - Software : 3dsmax . exe - vsx Populate When baking characters , clicking Undo then Redo can distort the character . If you click Undo after baking , you should bake the character again instead of clicking Redo . When using bake , if you change frames after baking and then click Undo , the viewport might redraw multiple times . When using Euler rotation controllers on baked characters , the rotations can " Gimbal Lock " : The baked rotations default to Quaternion . When using the DesignVIZ . mentalray CUI , the character textures are not saved even when you choose the Save Texture Maps option . This does work properly with CUIs that do not use mental ray . Baked characters share the same maps as the character they were generated from . Resimulating the character will also update the maps of the baked character . Automatic XRef update does not work correctly and can cause incorrect animation on characters . When you load an XRef Scene with a Populate crowd , if you remove the XRef record the crowd will be motionless . To restore animation , select the crowd and click the Simulate button . Cloning Populate seats as Instances is not supported . If you change the seat height spinner from its default setting , sometimes this causes the knees to shake . One workaround is to Resimulate Selected . Another is to set the height back to the default , then simply reposition the vertical location of the chair gizmo to the desired height . Rendering mental ray Distributed Bucket Rendering ( DBR ) services are now disabled by default . To use DBR , use the Control Panel to enable the service . SDK In 3ds Max 2015 , a cleanup of the public SDK classes ParamBlockPLCB and ParamBlockPLCBEx occurred , collapsing to the single class ParamBlockPLCB . As part of that cleanup , the access rights on the member variables was changed from ‘ public ’ to ‘ private ’ . However , some 3rd - party developers derive from the ParamBlockPLCB class and can no longer access the member variables in their implementations . 3rd party developers experiencing this can safely locally change the access rights for the member variables from ‘ private ’ to ‘ protected ’ . Making this change Scene Explorer When opening multiple Scene Explorers , hiding or selecting a group will update only in the other open Scene Explorers . Linking within a group ( by click - dragging ) is not currently supported . When using Advanced Filter , a program error can occur if you add options and select the added filter ' s Property or Condition . Adding a Display As Box column to the Scene Explorer and turning on the column can cause the object to disappear . State Sets An updated version of the State Sets installer is available on the 3ds Max 2015 Support Download page . This update has fixed several important defects . Return to Top Customer Involvement Program and Customer Error Reports Customer Involvement Program ( CIP ) The first time 3ds Max / 3ds Max Design is started , the Customer Involvement Program dialog opens . If you choose to participate in the Customer Involvement Program , 3ds Max or 3ds Max Design will automatically send Autodesk information about system configuration , which features are used most frequently problems encountered , and other information helpful to the future direction of the product . For further information , see www . autodesk . com / cip To enable CIP : Install and start 3ds Max / 3ds Max Design . If the Customer Involvement Program dialog box is not displayed automatically , then in the Help menu , click Customer Involvement Program . In the Customer Involvement Program dialog box , select " Participate - with contact information . " Enter a valid email address and company name , if any . Click OK . Customer Error Reports We can improve the stability of Autodesk 3ds Max / Autodesk 3ds Max Design largely because of the Customer Error Reports ( CERs ) that end - users submit . We thank you for taking the time to fill out these reports and ask you to include as much information as possible about what actions you were performing at the time the error occurred . These details raise the value of the report immensely and are very much appreciated by the Autodesk 3ds Max Quality Engineering team .
[ "Autodesk", "Release Notes" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Aladdin-HASP-Key/3000-18493_4-56731.html
Home Windows Drivers USB Drivers Aladdin HASP Key Aladdin HASP Key Free Aladdin Knowledge Systems Windows 98 / 2000 / XP / NT 4 Version 4 . 10 . 0 . 0 Full Specs Be the first to rate this product ! Visit Site External Download Site Clicking on the Download Now ( Visit Site ) button above will open a connection to a third - party site . Download . com can not completely ensure the security of the software hosted on third - party sites . Publisher ' s Description From Aladdin Knowledge Systems : Aladdin HASP Key , is the most reliable and effective hardware - based protection system on the market . Every HASP key contains an embedded encryption engine with an algorithm that is inaccessible and hidden from prying eyes . Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . Full Specifications General Publisher Aladdin Knowledge Systems Publisher web site http : / / www . aladdin . com / default . asp Release Date January 06 , 2004 Date Added January 06 , 2004 Version 4 . 10 . 0 . 0 Category Category Drivers Subcategory USB Drivers Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 98 / 2000 / XP / NT 4 Additional Requirements Windows 98SE / ME / NT4 / 2000 / XP / 2003 Download Information File Size Not Available File Name External File Popularity Total Downloads 22,399 Downloads Last Week 33 Pricing License Model Free Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem
[ "HASP Key", "embedded encryption engine", "algorithm" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Apple-Mac-OS-X-Mavericks/3000-18513_4-76018588.html
Home Mac Utilities & Operating Systems Operating Systems & Updates Apple Mac OS X Mavericks Apple Mac OS X Mavericks for Mac Free Apple Mac / OS X 10.9 Version 10.9.5 Full Specs Editors ' Rating : 4.5 16 User Votes 2.0 Download Now Secure Download Editors ' Review by Eddie Cho / October 23 , 2013 OS X 10.9 Mavericks - - the latest update to Apple ' s desktop OS - - noticeably improves the overall experience on for both new and older Macs . Pros : Free : Mac OS updates are typically a paid upgrade , but Apple has finally embraced the free distribution model , including a bunch of new app updates to boot . Tabs and Tags : As users are now naturally used to browsing and managing the Web with tabbed interfaces , one is left to wonder why first - party developers never incorporated this into the native OS sooner . You can now browse your directories with similar Safari - like prowess . Mavericks also brings the ability to add tags to each file . Users can now label each file with a tag and color for quick indexed search . Notifications : You can now create responses directly from notifications . Supported services include Facebook , Twitter , FaceTime , e - mail , instant message , calendar events , and reminders . Power : Mavericks revamps the way your Macbook allocates its system resources to save power and keep your apps running smoothly by drastically reducing processor consumption for inactive windows . Cons : Left Behind : Some apps like Messages , Reminders , and Game Center still look the same : dated or just plain ugly . Closed : With all the notification updates , it also leaves you wanting more from other third - party apps . Final Verdict : In a semi - surprising but understandable move , Apple has released a major update that noticeably improves the overall experience of the OS X line for both new and older machines - - for free . Laptop users will especially appreciate the re - engineered power management system that makes more efficient use of the core processor - - increasing battery time . There are many seemingly small additions and changes that make bottom - line improvements to your overall computing , including a quick way to respond directly from notifications . The best management practices of the Web read more Publisher ' s Description From Apple : With more than 200 new features , OS X Mavericks brings iBooks and Maps to the Mac , includes a new version of Safari , enhances multi - display support , introduces Finder Tabs and Tags and delivers new core technologies for breakthrough power efficiency and performance . - iBooks , which gives you instant access to your iBooks library , more than two million titles in the iBooks Store , and works seamlessly across your devices ; - Maps , which brings powerful mapping technology to the desktop and lets you plan a trip from your Mac and send it to your iPhone for voice navigation on the road ; - a streamlined Calendar that estimates travel time between appointments , and provides a map with weather forecast ; - a new version of Safari with Shared Links , which helps you find what ' s new on the web by consolidating links shared by people you follow on Twitter and LinkedIn ; - iCloud Keychain , which safely stores your website usernames and passwords , credit card numbers and Wi - Fi passwords and pushes them to your trusted devices so you do n ' t need to remember them ; - enhanced multi - display support , which makes using multiple displays easier and more powerful , with no configuration required ; - interactive Notifications , allowing you to reply to a message , respond to a FaceTime call or even delete an email without leaving the app you ' re using ; - Finder Tabs , which help unclutter your desktop by consolidating multiple Finder windows into a single window with multiple tabs ; and - Finder Tags , a powerful new way to organize and find your files located on your Mac or in iCloud . Mavericks also includes new core technologies that boost performance and improve the battery life of your Mac . Timer Coalescing and App Nap intelligently save energy and reduce power consumption . Compressed Memory automatically shrinks inactive data to keep your Mac fast and responsive . Mavericks also delivers significant performance enhancements for systems with integrated graphics through optimized OpenCL support and dynamic video memory allocation . User Reviews Current Version 1.2 out of 4 votes 5 star 0 4 star 0 3 star 2 star 1 1 star 3 All Versions 2.0 out of 16 votes 5 star 3 4 star 3 star 1 2 star 2 1 star 10 My rating Write review Reviews Sort 1 { review . getRatingValue } } " Does n ' t upgrade from other versions . " Schrocks August 05 , 2017 / Version : Apple Mac OS X Mavericks 10.9.5 Pros I wish I could say . Cons The upgrades I download here require me to have the base version of the OS . I ' m trying to take my computer from 10.6.8 to current . I ' ve tried 10.9 and 10.7 . In both cases the installer says " This update requires OS X version 10.9 . " or " 10.7 . " Am I doing something wrong ? Summary I guess do n ' t download this if you do n ' t have the base OS . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 { review . getRatingValue } } " frustrated by change / removal of standard functions " frshtrx November 29 , 2015 / Version : Apple Mac OS X Mavericks 10.9.5 Pros includes some features original in linux , multiple desktops , thanks for not removing Cons trading in " save as " FOR duplicate or export ? ! this is garbage to have to work around to save a document where I want it . Summary whoever makes these decisions needs to be evaluated or forced to use design standards based on use data , not how ever the bad decision to remove " save as " was made . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? " Nothing Special " Alex 356 January 23 , 2015 Easy to intall , free download Dark colors , finder is gone , system lag I dowloaded this from the apple store , and at first I was interested , and it was free . After using it for some time , I discovered that it was a mistake ! The thing I hate the most is the system lag - applications take forever to start , and I don , t like the new colors . If there was any way to go back to snow leopard , I would ! " Upsetting the Apple Cart " sbstrum November 17 , 2014 More money for software developers I moved over from the PC world in 2004 , and it was the best thing I ever did to enhance my efficiency and enjoyment when using the computer ( science - related work ) . I was delighted with the OS 10.6 ( Snow Leopard ) although I could think of some really helpful improvements , but Apple is not listening much , if at all . I upgraded to Lion , then Mt . Lion , Mavericks and Yosemite on my MacBook Air ( MBA ) which I mostly use when on the road but it is a good test unit while leaving my main iMac ( i7 with 16GB RAM ) untainted . I really believe Apple is blowing it badly with upgrades averaging once a year . This causes major stress to users WHEN it does not equate with improved efficiency , ease , enjoyment and security . Reading these reviews confirms what I have found . Just losing the Finder sidebar of " Today , Yesterday , Past Week " is a major loss . Spending time to find work arounds is absurd . Apple , listen to your customers . We are at a time in our life where simplicity is being replaced with pseudo - improvements . When it works make sure you check out your new " tweaks " before upsetting the APPLEcart . You have succeeded in taking a former Windows user to a devout Apple customer e.g. , 2 MacBook Pros , 2 MBA ' s , 2 iMacs , an iPad , 2 iPhones , Time Capsule , equates with a huge expenditure . Apple , do n ' t bite the hand that feeds you . Results 1 – 4 of 4 Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications What ' s new in version 10.9.5 Improves the reliability of VPN connections that use USB smart cards for authentication Improves the reliability of accessing files located on an SMB server Includes Safari 7.0.6 General Publisher Apple Publisher web site http : / / www . apple . com / Release Date September 18 , 2014 Date Added September 18 , 2014 Version 10.9.5 Category Category Utilities & Operating Systems Subcategory Operating Systems & Updates Operating Systems Operating Systems Mac / OS X 10.9 Additional Requirements None Download Information File Size 262.77MB File Name OSXUpd10 . 9 . 5 . dmg Popularity Total Downloads 499,053 Downloads Last Week 246 Pricing License Model Free Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem
[ "OS X Mavericks", "Apple", "Download" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Compaq-Wireless-Laptop-Router/3000-18508_4-75330295.html
Results for compaq wireless laptop router My WiFi Router Free Turn your laptop or PC into a WiFi hotspot . Editors ' rating User rating Publisher : TX Network ( Hong Kong ) Downloads : 729,933 Wireless Wizard Free Improve the speed and reliability of any Internet Connection ( WiFi , 2G , 3G , 4G , or wired ) . User rating Publisher : Neri Networks Downloads : 628,577 Virtual Router Simplicity Create stable virtual Wi - Fi hotspot with zero configuration . Hywee Technology 112,366 Linksys Wireless - G Broadband Router WRT54GS Firmware for hardware v7 . 2 of this router . Linksys , A Division of Cisco Systems 41,497 Linksys e1200N300 wireless Router Firmware Update your Linksys E1200 N300 wireless Router firmware to the latest version . Linksys , A Division of Cisco Systems 341 Linksys wireless cable / DSL 4 port router Update the Linksys BEFW11S4 v . 2 Router to Firmware 1.45 5,806 Linksys Wireless - G Broadband Router Update your WRT54G v1 - 4 . 9,946 Linksys E2500 N600 Dual - Band Wireless Router Firmware Update your Linksys E2500 N600 Dual - Band Wireless Router firmware to the latest version . 187 INKWRX Router The INKWRX Router app will take the pen strokes from your Anoto Live Pen 2 digital pen , and organize it into manageable forms , with an Inbox , . . . Destiny Wireless Ltd 12 INX Router The INX Router app will take the pen strokes from your Anoto Live Pen 2 digital pen , and organize it into manageable forms , with an Inbox , Outbox . . . Destiny Wireless Ltd Results 1 - 10 of 42 « Prev 1 2 3 4 5 Next »
[ "compaq wireless laptop router" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Darth-Voice-Changer-Star-Wars/3000-2139_4-75827312.html
Home Android MP3 & Audio Software Media Players Darth Voice Changer Star Wars Darth Voice Changer Star Wars for Android Free StereoMatch Android / 2.3.3 - 2.3.7 Version 0.9.16 Full Specs Be the first to rate this product ! Visit Site External Download Site Publisher ' s Description From StereoMatch : Talk like Darth Vader of Star Wars fame ! Use this voice changer to record your voice , then play to sound like Darth Vader of Star Wars movie fame . RINGTONE MAKERStar Wars movie fans can easily set their phone ringtones to the Darth Vader voice ! Tap on Menu - then tap on Ringtone to set the ringtone . SD CARD REQUIRED : This app requires an SD card be available . You will not be able to record or play if you do not have an SD card installed on your device . SUGGESTIONS - Use this read more Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . Full Specifications What ' s new in version 0.9.16 0.9.16 : - Intro screen now appears less often . - Fixed a bug where Upgrades screen was showing incorrect background - clicking on what seemed like the main screen instead took to Google Play - pointed out in comment by Greg Thomson for Darth Talk : Apps put up on your phone , uninstalling it - Tip - use lower Sample Rate if you hear click - click sounds in recording . - AFAIK all devices now work with new audio engine . - Use Menu - Email Us to report phones that do not work at default settings General Publisher StereoMatch Publisher web site http : / / www . stereomatch . com / banetalk Release Date January 12 , 2013 Date Added December 23 , 2012 Version 0.9.16 Category Category MP3 & Audio Software Subcategory Media Players Operating Systems Operating Systems Android / 2.3.3 - 2.3.7 Additional Requirements Compatible with 2.3.3 and above . Download Information File Size 6.49MB File Name External File Popularity Total Downloads 1,332 Downloads Last Week 2 Pricing License Model Free Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem
[ "Darth Voice Changer" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Fix-Clean-Repair/3000-18512_4-75594127.html
Results for fix clean repair Registry Repair Free Scan and clean up your registry to improve your system ' s performance . Editors ' rating User rating Publisher : Glarysoft Downloads : 817,573 Error Fix Free to try Scan , clean , and repair your Windows registry safely . Editors ' rating User rating Publisher : Pimasoft Downloads : 62,032 Free Window Registry Repair Free Scan , repair , and optimize your Windows registry . RegSofts + Software 2,869,928 MindSoft Clean Up & Repair Free to try Keep your PC clean and error free easily . MindSoft 307 Registry Repair Wizard 2012 Scan , repair , and restore your Registry . SmartPCTools 267,757 Elevator Cleanup Repair Fix It : Cleaning Simulator Elevator Cleanup Repair Fix It is repairing & fixing simulator game where you have to clean the broken elevator for hotel customers . Funtoosh Studio Kitchen Cleaning Repair Fixing : Clean Up Simulator Kitchen Cleaning Repair Fixing is a unique house clean up simulator game where you have to fix and repair broken kitchen items & electronics as . . . Funtoosh Studio 1 ASF - AVI - RM - WMV Repair Repair problematic video files . repairvideo . com 238,687 Error Scan and Fix Scan , clean , and repair your Windows Registry . Pimasoft 19,969 Clean Fix Pro Scan , find , and remove all errors . Tech Fix USA 2,033 Results 1 - 10 of 298 « Prev 1 2 3 4 5 Next »
[ "fix clean repair" ]
http://download.cnet.com/HP-Support-Assistant-Desktop-Computers/3000-18513_4-75558682.html
Home Windows Utilities & Operating Systems Operating Systems & Updates HP Support Assistant - Desktop Computers HP Support Assistant - Desktop Computers Free Hewlett Packard Development Company Windows / 7 Version 5 . 2 . 9 . 2 Full Specs Be the first to rate this product ! Download Now Secure Download Publisher ' s Description From Hewlett Packard Development Company : Updates your HP Support Assistant on home desktops to version 5 . 2 . 9 . 2 Rev . 1 . With HP Support Assistant , it ' s easy to keep desktop computers running smoothly . Optimize the performance of HP desktop computers . Automate support tasks . And get assistance when you need help . All of this from one place on your own PC . HP Support Assistant is an HP application that helps you maintain the performance of your desktop computer and resolve problems through automated updates and tune - ups , built - in diagnostics read more Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . Full Specifications General Publisher Hewlett Packard Development Company Publisher web site http : / / www . hp . com / Release Date April 07 , 2011 Date Added August 31 , 2011 Version 5 . 2 . 9 . 2 Category Category Utilities & Operating Systems Subcategory Operating Systems & Updates Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows / 7 Additional Requirements None Download Information File Size 46.55MB File Name sp49905 . exe Popularity Total Downloads 17,999 Downloads Last Week 10 Pricing License Model Free Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem Latest Stories How to check out Microsoft ' s Chrome - like Edge browser for Windows 10 If you want to test an early version of Microsoft ' s reworked Edge browser , here ' s your chance . Read more How to reinstall updates that Windows 10 automatically uninstalled Microsoft this week will try to resolve a startup failure issue by uninstalling recently installed u . . . Read more Here ' s how to save your Google+ data before Google shuts it down Google ' s shuttering its G+ social network . Grab your stuff while you still can . Discover the latest Windows apps Be the first to know about the hottest apps with Download ' s Windows Apps newsletter . I have read and agree to CBS Interactive ' s Terms of Use Privacy Policy , and Video Services Policy . I understand that I will receive the Windows Apps by Download newsletter and the Download Insider . I am aware I can opt out at any time .
[ "Desktop Computers", "HP Support Assistant" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Norton-Utilities/3000-18512_4-10907620.html
Home Windows Utilities & Operating Systems Maintenance & Optimization Norton Utilities Norton Utilities Free to try Symantec Windows XP / Vista / 7 / 8 Version 16 . 0 . 2 . 14 Full Specs 18 User Votes 3.2 Download . com has removed the direct - download link following the publisher ' s request and offers this page for informational purposes only . Publisher ' s Description From Symantec : Norton Utilities cleans up , tunes up and speeds up your PC to help it run like new . Speeds PC startup . Fixes common PC problems . Repairs hard drive problems and frees up hard drive space . Features Duplicate File Finder - Finds all of the duplicate files scattered across your computer ' s hard drive , so you can remove them and free up disk space for more of your Stuff . System Dashboard - Shows you step - by - step how to get your computer to run like new again . Application Uninstaller - Removes the programs you do n ' t use or which take up too many resources . Speed Disk - Brings together ( defragments ) and reorganizes ( optimizes ) files and data that have become scattered across your hard drive . Disk Doctor - Scans your hard drive and alerts you to problems that can cause computer errors and crash your hard drive . Disk Cleaner - Permanently erases all record of your computer and Web activities to protect your privacy . Registry Cleaner - Helps eliminate Windows Registry problems that can slow down your PC , trigger error messages and cause Windows to crash . Registry Defragmenter - Removes gaps , free space and corrupt files in your registry and compacts it to free up system memory and make your PC start up faster . Registry Restore - Makes a backup of the registry before making any repairs so you can easily undo them if necessary . Startup Manager - Lets you choose what programs load automatically when Windows starts in order to free up memory and improve PC startup time . Service Manager - Improves startup time and reclaims system memory by letting you turn off unneeded system applications ( also known as Windows services ) that Windows automatically runs in the background . UnErase Wizard - Lets you quickly restore accidentally deleted files that may still be retrievable on your hard drive . Smart Updates - Silently and automatically installs product upgrades . read more User Reviews Current Version 4.5 out of 2 votes 5 star 1 4 star 1 3 star 0 2 star 0 1 star All Versions 3.2 out of 18 votes 5 star 6 4 star 3 3 star 2 star 4 1 star 4 My rating Write review Reviews Sort 1 { review . getRatingValue } } " Excellent software " gr47viewer June 24 , 2017 / Version : Norton Utilities 16 . 0 . 2 . 14 Pros It is simple , fast and stable with friendly and simple UI . Cons I do n ' t see anything Summary Great work by Symantec Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 { review . getRatingValue } } " Norton Utilities Version 16 . 0 . 2 . 39 " DarkWorks1962 June 10 , 2016 / Version : Norton Utilities 16 . 0 . 2 . 14 Pros Windows 10 Professional x64 Compatible Deep cleaning junk and temp files Fixes Defragmentation of Registry Well Bult in Disk Defrag and Disk Doctor is Excellent Cons In Windows 10 you must really pay attention when it comes to cleaning your registry . Make a complete OS Backup and use the built in registry backup . I started with nothing checked in the registry department and began running one step at a time . Stay far away from the Deep Cleaning . You can easily configure any and all settings . Disk Defrag only works on standard external and internal hard drives . There is no SSD support such as TRIM . For that , I use another program Summary It seems to me that most people here complaining are talking about much older versions and on far older operating systems that makes their argument null and void since so much has been added to the new version of Norton Utilities . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? 2 2 Results 1 – 2 of 2 Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications General Publisher Symantec Publisher web site http : / / www . symantec . com Release Date January 17 , 2014 Date Added November 07 , 2014 Version 16 . 0 . 2 . 14 Category Category Utilities & Operating Systems Subcategory Maintenance & Optimization Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows XP / Vista / 7 / 8 Additional Requirements None Download Information File Size 19.19MB File Name External File Popularity Total Downloads 112,214 Downloads Last Week 0 Pricing License Model Free to try Limitations 30 - day trial Price $ 16.99 Report a problem
[ "Norton Utilities", "PC startup", "hard drive problems" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Office-Convert-Word-Txt-to-Image-Jpg-Jpeg-Free/3000-2079_4-10903027.html
Home Windows Business Software Word Processing Software Office Convert Word Txt to Image Jpg / Jpeg Free Office Convert Word Txt to Image Jpg / Jpeg Free Free Office Document Convert Software Windows 95 / 98 / Me / NT / 2000 / XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 Version 5.0 Full Specs 4 User Votes 2.0 Download Now Secure Download Publisher ' s Description From Office Document Convert Software : Office Convert Word Txt to Image Jpg / Jpeg Free is a professional conversion tool , the converter produces fully functional image documents with text , pictures , graphics , using the original document formatting . It can create popular image formats as JPG , BMP , GIF , TIF , TGA , RLE , PNG , EMF , WMF from dozens of documents as Word ( doc , docx , docm ) rtf , txt with retaining the original style . Features : convert Word ( DOC , DOCX , DOCM ) , TXT , RTF to JPG , BMP , GIF , TIF , TGA , RLE , PNG , EMF , and WMF , convert document to vector format WMF , drag and drop files , choose the entire folder to convert , intelligent processing of large files , convert with one click , save the imported file list , create images with high good quality , process the conversion at very high speed , it can automatic view the output files after converted , and provide the best read more User Reviews Current Version 2.3 out of 3 votes 5 star 1 4 star 0 3 star 0 2 star 1 star 2 All Versions 2.0 out of 4 votes 5 star 1 4 star 3 star 2 star 1 star 3 My rating Write review Reviews Sort 1 { review . getRatingValue } } " maybe it is best tool i used before " ncorbergkcandie March 27 , 2012 / Version : Office Convert Word Txt to Image Jpg / Jpeg Free 5.0 Pros an excellent tool it is Cons you may try it Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 { review . getRatingValue } } " this product is not free . " a1apbc May 26 , 2011 / Version : Office Convert Word Txt to Image Jpg / Jpeg Free 5.0 Pros this product is not free . Cons Stay away from this product . You can get a better job by copy - and - pasting from word into paint . ctrl / printscreen and paste to paint . Summary Dont advertise free if you are just going to create a piece of garbage then ask for money . Reply to this review Read reply ( 1 ) Was this review helpful ? " Its NOT free . " hbwt January 27 , 2010 Its NOT worth downloading . You can NOT save each page as a separate image . False advertising . Its NOT free . If the company had posted this fact , I might have considered it . Summary Downloader beware . This product is NOT truely free . Results 1 – 3 of 3 show reviews Full Specifications What ' s new in version 5.0 Update the info ' Short Description ' . Add info to ' Product Information URL ' and ' Search Keywords ' for the new upload . com General Publisher Office Document Convert Software Publisher web site http : / / www . officeconvert . com Release Date November 07 , 2008 Date Added December 19 , 2008 Version 5.0 Category Category Business Software Subcategory Word Processing Software Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 95 / 98 / Me / NT / 2000 / XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 Additional Requirements Windows 95 / 98 / Me / NT / 2000 / XP / 2003 Server / Vista Download Information File Size 8.63MB File Name office - convert - word - txt - to - image - jpg - jpeg - free . exe Popularity Total Downloads 136,943 Downloads Last Week 8 Pricing License Model Free Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem
[ "Word Txt", "Image Jpg", "converter" ]
http://download.cnet.com/PDF-Architect/3000-18497_4-75886646.html
Home Windows Graphic Design Software PDF Software PDF Architect PDF Architect Free Pdfforge Windows XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / 7 / 8 Version 3.0 Full Specs 31 User Votes 1.5 Download Now Secure Download Publisher ' s Description From Pdfforge : PDF Architect creates , edits , secures & converts PDF files to Word from anything that is capable of printing . Including Office , Banking tools , graphics applications and many more . . . The free Version of PDF Architect provides you with the basic functions of viewing PDF Files , you can Rotate them and delete Pages . PDF Architect is the first modular PDF Viewer and Editor on the market . You can purchase just the modules you need for editing your PDF Files . You can get modules to Edit pages , convert from PDF files read more User Reviews Current Version 1.5 out of 17 votes 5 star 2 4 star 0 3 star 0 2 star 1 star 15 All Versions out of 31 votes 5 star 3 4 star 3 star 2 2 star 1 star 26 My rating Write review Reviews Sort 1 2 Next { review . getRatingValue } } " Bad start - Poor features " jrmwalsh March 28 , 2018 / Version : PDF Architect 3.0 Pros There might be one , but I have n ' t found it yet . Cons Dear PDF Creator , I downloaded the free version of PDF ARCHITECT ( PDFA ) so I could test it and see how well it works for me . It asked me to create an account so it could send me an email to enable me to activate my account . I set an account as requested by PDFA but unfortunately I made one typographical error in my the domain name portion of my email address ( I omitted one character by typing mike . walsh @ 1208 . xy instead of mike . walsh @ 1208 . xyz ) so my email address was wrong , so I did not receive the activation email from PDFA . After waiting half an hour , and the email did not arrive I went to the PDF Architect site and found my account and found my error in the email address . But when I tried to correct my error the PDFA site would not let me change it . My email address was " greyed out " . I tried many times but I could not change it to correct my error . I was pissed off . So now I was stuck . PDFA Support would not be able to contact me . And PDFA could not send me a Validation email Summary When I finally got it activated after hacking the Registry and re - installing it , there were so few useful , or new , features in the Free version that I was NOT tempted to but any more of this program . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 { review . getRatingValue } } " Gave it half a star since that was the least option " travellingPilot747 March 12 , 2018 / Version : PDF Architect 3.0 Pros Free and used it for a long time until Chrome and MS Word got their built in PDF prints . Cons I took my time to make an account just to write this negative review . THAT SHOUD TELL YOU ; STAY AWAY FROM THIS SOFTWARE ! I stopped using PDF Architect when Chrome and MS Word got their built in PDF print options , but PDF Architect stayed on my computer . PDF Architect asked me to update , which I did . After that I had annoying popups on Windows for a year asking for payment ! Tried to remove it several times , but finally had to go into the C drive myself in safe mode and manually search for and delete each file associated with PDF Architect . I hope this does the trick . Summary After this I ' ve lost confidence in free software from small companies , and will be more cautious in the future . STAY AWAY FROM THIS ! Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? " Pro with OCR does n ' t work " antiquefart February 21 , 2018 I have an old 2012 version of PDF Architect that came bundled with pdfforge PDFCreator that I still use on an XP . Very simple , entirely intuitive . All it does is change a jpg or doc to pdf , and assemble multiple pages into a finished document , but file size is pretty limited . Otherwise entirely satisfied . I recently bought their new version of Pro with OCR to use with Windows 7 , because I specifically needed search / find capability for a new project . A total piece of crap . Very complex , with a useless manual . No customer service at all . Instead of making an exact image of a scan , it translates what it finds , substituting random fonts , font sizes , and boldings , and guessing wrongly at printed letters and punctuation . OCR does n ' t work - there ' s no compatibility with Adobe , and Adobe Reader finds nothing at all . What used to be a good simple program gone horribly wrong . " NOT FREE , NOT FREE , NOT FREE " Iwiywiwl48 December 09 , 2017 no sure , not sure , not sure Bait and switch . As many have stated before me , but I say it again , because it ' s important to say . The business practices employed here are utterly disgusting . If you had asked me to forge over $ 99 or $ 39 or whatever . . . ok , maybe I would have done so , but to tell me that it ' s free and then block me at every corner . [ Expletives . . . . ] " Constant pop up ads , not worth the download . " pdfarchitectpopups June 29 , 2017 Any pros outweighed by constant pop up ads . Constant pop up ads Not worth it , even if it is " free . " " only if you like ads popping up randomly " mcclmar April 21 , 2017 it makes PDF ' s The ads will randomly pop up in unprofessional form . This is adware and may compromise your computer . . . hording 4 + services in the background of your pc at all times . shady software , do n ' t trust " PDF Architect is a bait - and - switch " jeffmctague April 02 , 2017 this transaction had zero pros . I purchased PDF Architect . It failed to convert my bank statement from pdf to Excel . Support , in heavy french accent , said I also needed to OCR module for $ 40 extra dollars , but I needed to trust they would refund me 50 % of the cost . I clicked on the OCR module link only to find out I need a $ 30 Edit module for the OCR to work . They promised to refund 50 % of that too . I saw a link that had both modules for $ 49 . I clicked " Great Software ! ( why all the fuss . . . ) " DesertBattler January 08 , 2017 Very well made , easy to use , full manual of all 3 ' level ' s available for free prior to purchase . Very fast ( and easy just lie Adobe DC Editor ) to compile PDF ' s merge , split . Best value is the mid - tier option ( $ 99 Australian ) . Ca n ' t understand the ' PDF read ' issue - just install free Adobe Reader , assign this in File View and open all PDF ' s in it ( I do ) . When you need to edit , Slow to use for all your PDF needs - why would you do this ( just use Adobe Reader ) . I think if you only have the basic package would be very annoying - just drop the $ 99 for the Business version and you ' re laughing ( no ongoing Adobe Reader ripoff every month ~ $ 15US ) . Can pull - apart PDF ' s to Word , fairly well , good formatting . NB : I purchased the Pro ( top ) version for business after some very dodgy ' free ' editors , loads of malware and hours of wasted time and install / uninstalling . Would suggest ' most ' users get best ' bang for buck ' from the mid tier product ( $ 99 ) , basic is too basic and will annoy you with limitations , top end is really if you only need certain functions . I have n ' t 2 " Disgusting , appalling software , full of requirements to " TrackRanger September 06 , 2016 It can display ' some ' PDF ' s - sort of ( just like the others can always do ) This software is designed to suck you right in . You start with the basic program which promises the world , and every time you want to do something , you ' re presented with a ' cash register ' to purchase that " additional " function . I purchased several , but whatever I tried to do , it always needed me to purchase one more . . . It could n ' t even display PDF ' s that other readers had no issues with ( e.g. Foxit reader ) . Support are dyslexic and have got no Beware , beware , beware . You are guaranteed to be very sorry if you buy this product , unless you like to keep $ pending more , more , and then more . This is a bottomless dollar pit $ $ $ $ $ $ $ . And it just wo n ' t deliver the goods . I wish I knew what I know now before I started . Do n ' t go there . " I do n ' t understand the bad reviews . Great and easy ! " Stephen Fuemmeler May 17 , 2016 I have used just the free version to do some editing of pdf page layouts for a little while , but now I needed to crop and extract some images from a pdf among other simpler pdf editing tasks . Yes , I needed to buy the edit module , but it is pretty clear which modules you need to buy for what and they are all reasonably priced compared most other options out there . I tried using a couple other pay programs I have ( including Adobe Acrobat ) and they all balked at what I was trying to do ( or I could n ' t figure out how to do the simple tasks I was attempting ) . Within a couple minutes of installing this program , I was able to complete all the tasks I had been wrestling with for a day using other programs . Yes , it pops up registration key windows when you click a feature that is n ' t registered in your version . But the free version is just a stripped down version of the full version and they , of course , want you to buy the modules to make money . Even if I do n ' t use any of the other features I now have access to because I bought the full Pro version that has all the modules except OCR , I still will be extremely happy with this program and purchase . 3 4 3 4 Results 1 – 10 of 17 Next Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications General Publisher Pdfforge Publisher web site http : / / www . pdfforge . org / Release Date July 22 , 2015 Date Added July 22 , 2015 Version 3.0 Category Category Graphic Design Software Subcategory PDF Software Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / 7 / 8 Additional Requirements None Download Information File Size 10.25MB File Name PDF_Architect_3_Installer . exe Popularity Total Downloads 55,116 Downloads Last Week 59 Pricing License Model Free Limitations Basic functions are free . You can purchase modules you need from the application . Price Free Report a problem
[ "PDF Architect" ]
http://download.cnet.com/PDF-Delete-Pages/3000-18497_4-75452924.html
Home Windows Graphic Design Software PDF Software PDF Delete Pages PDF Delete Pages Free to try PDF Colony Windows 98 / XP / Vista / 7 Version 1.2 Full Specs Be the first to rate this product ! Download Now Secure Download Publisher ' s Description From PDF Colony : PDF Delete Pages is a powerful utility that you can use to delete one or more pages from your PDF documents . You can delete the pages or replace them with empty pages , and specify other settings for them . PDF Delete Pages is designed for novice PDF users . It just takes four simple steps to finish the job in seconds . Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . Full Specifications What ' s new in version 1.2 Version 1.2 updates the program libraries . General Publisher PDF Colony Publisher web site http : / / www . PDFColony . com Release Date July 09 , 2012 Date Added July 15 , 2012 Version 1.2 Category Category Graphic Design Software Subcategory PDF Software Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 98 / XP / Vista / 7 Additional Requirements Java Runtime Environment 6.0 Download Information File Size 13.3MB File Name pdf_delete_pages_v1 . 2 . exe Popularity Total Downloads 3,721 Downloads Last Week 2 Pricing License Model Free to try Limitations Watermark on output Price $ 9.95 Report a problem
[ "PDF Delete Pages", "novice PDF users", "CBS Interactive Inc" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Publisher/3000-2079_4-75912506.html
Home Windows Business Software Word Processing Software Publisher Publisher $ 109.99 Microsoft Windows 7 / 8 / 10 Version 2016 Full Specs 1 User Votes 5.0 Visit Site External Download Site Buy Microsoft Publisher 2016 for only $ 109.99 ! Buy Now The Visit Site link will take you to the Microsoft store page to purchase Publisher . Publisher ' s Description From Microsoft : Microsoft Publisher 2016 helps you create , personalize , and share a wide range of professional - quality publications and marketing materials with ease . Use professional - looking effects for text , shapes and pictures , including softer shadows , reflections , and OpenType features such as ligatures and stylistic alternates , that are familiar to use because they work like the effects in other Office applications that support them . Search online albums on Facebook , Flikr without having to save them . Include photos and links in the familiar mail merge tools . Save all of your pages to a common picture format , such as a JPG , for easier printing . Share a page as an email or an entire publication in the email message . read more User Reviews Current Version 0 stars Be the first to review this product All Versions 5.0 out of 1 votes 5 star 1 4 star 0 3 star 0 2 star 1 star My rating Write review 1 { review . getRatingValue } } " awesome tool and pretty useful " phoenix_kvm June 18 , 2013 / Version : Microsoft Publisher 2013 15 . 0 . 4433 . 1506 Pros this is definitley a very a good buy for money Cons few of the features could have been more intuitive Summary Overall this product is awesome ! ! ! Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 Results 1 – 1 of 1 Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications What ' s new in version 2016 Version 2016 may include unspecified updates , enhancements , or bug fixes . General Microsoft Publisher web site http : / / www . microsoft . com / Release Date March 23 , 2017 Date Added March 23 , 2017 Version 2016 Category Category Business Software Subcategory Word Processing Software Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 7 / 8 / 10 Additional Requirements None Download Information File Size Not Available File Name External File Popularity Total Downloads 56,889 Downloads Last Week 52 Pricing License Model Purchase Limitations Not available Price $ 109.99 Report a problem
[ "MICROSOFT PUBLISHER", "DOWNLOAD" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Reset-Windows-Password/3000-2144_4-75622707.html
Home Windows Security Software Privacy Software Reset Windows Password Reset Windows Password Free to try Passcape Software Windows NT / 2000 / XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / 7 / 8 Version 3.1.4 Full Specs 1 User Votes 5.0 Download Now Secure Download Publisher ' s Description From Passcape Software : Reset Windows Password is for resetting , changing and recovering Windows logon passwords , for example , when the computer Administrator ' s password is lost or forgotten . Reset Windows Password supports all versions of Windows , unlocks locked accounts , works with Active Directory , uses artificial intelligence power for recovering passwords instantly to certain accounts , dumps user hashes and domain cached credentials , has a number of additional and unique features . read more User Reviews Current Version 0 stars Be the first to review this product All Versions 5.0 out of 1 votes 5 star 1 4 star 0 3 star 0 2 star 1 star My rating Write review 1 { review . getRatingValue } } " Does exactly what it says " Passcape Software March 28 , 2012 / Version : Reset Windows Password 1.2.1 Pros Powerfull program packed with a lot of additional security features . Excellent user support , the sent me instructions on operating the software . It took me 10 minutes to create a bootable cd and a couple of minutes to reset my laptop password . My score is 5 . Cons The program is big enough but it ' s not important to me . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 Results 1 – 1 of 1 Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications What ' s new in version 3.1.4 Version 3.1.4 has added French language interface General Publisher Passcape Software Publisher web site http : / / www . passcape . com Release Date January 28 , 2013 Date Added February 08 , 2013 Version 3.1.4 Category Category Security Software Subcategory Privacy Software Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows NT / 2000 / XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / 7 / 8 Additional Requirements None Download Information File Size 178.06MB File Name rwp . zip Popularity Total Downloads 24,019 Downloads Last Week 52 Pricing License Model Free to try Limitations Functional limitation Price $ 45 Report a problem
[ "Reset Windows Password" ]
http://download.cnet.com/School-Management-System/3000-2065_4-10606088.html
Home Windows Business Software Database Management Software School Management System School Management System Free ALDA Technology Windows 2000 / XP Version 1.2.1 Full Specs 6 User Votes 2.8 Download Now Secure Download Publisher ' s Description From ALDA Technology : School Management System is a large database system which can be used for managing your school ' s day to day business . SMS allows users to store almost all of their school ' s information electronically , including information on students , employees , properties , teaching meteorites etc . Most importantly , this information can be easily shared with authorized users , records can be easily searched , and reports can be easily generated . Version 1.2.1 has added new functionalities and new features . User Reviews Current Version 0 stars Be the first to review this product All Versions 2.8 out of 6 votes 5 star 2 4 star 0 3 star 1 2 star 1 1 star 2 My rating Write review Reviews Sort 1 { review . getRatingValue } } " Required internet / network access " GrotonDad January 17 , 2011 / Version : School Management System 1.2.1 Pros None defined , was unable to get program to function Cons Requires special network access points . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 { review . getRatingValue } } " Avoid at all cost ! ! ! " sanjaynathan November 28 , 2009 / Version : School Management System 1.2.1 Pros I feel cheated Cons Absolutely a waste of time downloading and using this software . Very hard to understand and navigate . The setup is even worse ! The feature is too simple and does not fit the needs of any school . Try Edvision is better ! ! ! Reply to this review Read reply ( 1 ) Was this review helpful ? " Not User Friendly " michealgreg November 20 , 2009 They say it is free but it is only for 90 days . Anyway dont waste time , it is really not worth a penny Very hard to setup and many connection problems I get . The system dont seem to have what I need to run my school . Waste of time " beware its a trial version " adnanshuja November 13 , 2008 this should be placed in shareware catagori . mae this free or g \ forget it Results 1 – 4 of 4 Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications What ' s new in version 1.2.1 Version 1.2.1 has added new functionalities and new features . General Publisher ALDA Technology Publisher web site http : / / www . ialda . com Release Date May 23 , 2008 Date Added May 23 , 2008 Version 1.2.1 Category Category Business Software Subcategory Database Management Software Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 2000 / XP Additional Requirements Windows 2000 / XP / 2003 Server Download Information File Size 20.73MB File Name sms_installer . zip Popularity Total Downloads 188,741 Downloads Last Week 39 Pricing License Model Free Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem
[ "School Management System", "teaching meteorites", "authorized users" ]
http://download.cnet.com/Windows-Password-Recovery-Tool-Ultimate/3000-2092_4-10964595.html
Home Windows Security Software Encryption Software Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate Free to try Tenorshare Windows 2000 / XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / 7 / 8 / 10 Version 6 . 4 . 5 . 1 Full Specs Editors ' Rating : 3 102 User Votes 4.0 Download Now Secure Download Get Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate for only $ 44.95 ! Buy Now Editors ' Review by Download . com staff / October 24 , 2014 Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate allows you to reset or remove passwords without reinstalling or suffering a system lockout . The tool is easy to use and can get you back in to your computer promptly . Pros Setup wizard : The wizard that walks you through the creation of a boot key is very straightforward . Someone who has never created a boot tool before should have no problem using it . You simply select whether you want to create an optical boot disk or a USB drive and then click Burn . You can also open the advanced wizard that lets you specify your version of Windows for a more effective tool . Professional design : The program design is well planned , making it easy to navigate . Help file : There is a fairly comprehensive onboard help file that tells you most of what you need to know about the program , without having to refer you to an online source . Cons Automatic launch : After installing the program , a website automatically launches that our security software flagged for malware or otherwise malicious content . This does not inspire a lot of confidence in a program that purports to help you with the overall security of your computer . Bottom Line The creation of a boot key to reset your password is easy , using Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate . However , the automatic website launch that gets flagged by malware programs puts the security of this tool in a somewhat dubious light . Editors ' note : This is a review of the trial version of Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate 4.5 . read more Publisher ' s Description From Tenorshare : Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate is an amazing and easy - to - use tool designed for resetting Microsoft account lost password , Windows local account or domain passwords on almost all Windows operating system like Windows 10 , Windows 8.1 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 ( 32 / 64 bit ) , Windows Vista ( 32 / 64 bit ) , Windows XP , Windows 2000 , Windows NT , Windows Server 2012 ( R2 ) / 2008 ( R2 ) / 2003 ( R2 ) . As a Windows 10 password recovery tool , it will help to recover lost Windows Live password so that you can find back Windows 10 Microsoft account password . This Wizard Windows password recovery tool will reset or remove passwords in 3 minutes , no matter how long and complicated the password is in Windows local account or domain passwords . Besides , you could either use CD / DVD or USB drive to reset the password , which is very easy . In addition to this quick Windows Password Recovery Tool ' s quick and efficient recovery , it has a 100 % Windows 10 password reset guarantee and no need to reinstall Windows , which would no doubt save you a lot of time and energy . Also , the Windows password recovery is able to change local or domain admin and user password and create a new local or domain administrator account . For all the convenience the tool provides it has made itself a best choice for users of home , business and with its user - friendly wizard - like interface , comprehensive function as well as its extremely competitive price . User Reviews Current Version 0 stars Be the first to review this product All Versions 4.0 out of 102 votes 5 star 76 4 star 1 3 star 1 2 star 2 1 star 22 My rating Write review Reviews Sort 1 2 3 . . . 11 Next { review . getRatingValue } } " Nice Tool to Remove Windows 10 Admin Password " Noreaece December 31 , 2016 / Version : Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate 6 . 2 . 0 . 2 Pros I was locekd out of Windows 10 comptuer . This tool - Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate let me enter laptop without password in 3 minutes . Wonderful . Cons You need a USB or CD / DVD to burn it . Summary The easy tool for all users to remove lost Windows password . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 { review . getRatingValue } } " Lost my Windows 10 Login Password , Get Help from this " gryetnnj December 11 , 2016 / Version : Windows Password Recovery Tool Ultimate 6 . 2 . 0 . 2 This is my real experience . I lost my Windows 10 computer password and locked out of it . Try to use this sofware to recover my password . I download it from another laptop . Burn the software . Change bios setting of my locked PC . Reset my password with this program by paying it . It really works . None . It works to me . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? " Bait and Switch " EACowboy0697 November 30 , 2016 None . Zip . Bait and switch Shows the recovery process . Without the full version , wont work . 2 " Pure Frustration " keithparkin November 15 , 2016 Nil , nothing , zip Struggled for the software to recognize that a disc was in the computer to write to , when it eventually did , and wrote something to the disc , a little window popped up to say that it was purely a demo disc and would not help in restoring the windows password until you purchased the full version . Why was it advertised free to use ? ? ? " Windows 10 Password Breaker " Byron Scott June 23 , 2016 Windows Password Recovery Tool , a fast tool to break Windows 10 lost password . It costs shortest time to let me login in locked Windows 10 computer . You need a helpful CD / DVD . Summary A very nice tool for you to recover Windows password in quickest way . " Does n ' t Work " joyesane June 22 , 2016 The GUI interface is intuitive After resetting the password , Windows still asks for a password . I still have n ' t received my refund ! I have to use another software - PCUnlocker , it successfully removed my password . " Win 10 password lost , but do n ' t have to worry any more " XiangMayou March 21 , 2016 Last week I forget my Windows 10 password , I were so worry , and I found the Windows Password Recovery Tool in the website . It is so professional and helped me reset my passwords . Now my computer has returned to normal ! I have to borrow another computer to download it . Thanks very much , I get the help ! " Does not work , and no refund after 2 months " burnedByCrooks March 17 , 2016 Nice GUI is the only plus . Does not work and they do n ' t honor the guarantee . I ' m still waiting after 2 months . Avoid these crooks . Do n ' t waste your time or money . " Professional Windows 10 Password Reset Tool " dfdsgdhdw342 March 15 , 2016 It is a professional tool to reset password in Windows 10 . I lost the login password of my Windows 10 laptop . I use the Microsoft account to login it but lose the password . I ca n ' t remember the password . Thanks to this software , I am able to reset the password and login with the new one . I have to borrow another computer to download it . " Software does not work and guarantee is bogus " Math and music guy March 12 , 2016 Basic software that does not work . Purchased software . Never worked in spite of trying multiple times and different configurations . Tenorshare would not honor the Full Money Back Guarantee . This is a dishonest company . Results 1 – 10 of 102 . . . 11 Next Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications What ' s new in version 6 . 4 . 5 . 1 Version 6 . 4 . 5 . 1 may include unspecified updates , enhancements , or bug fixes . General Publisher Tenorshare Publisher web site https : / / www . tenorshare . com Release Date November 14 , 2017 Date Added November 21 , 2017 Version 6 . 4 . 5 . 1 Category Category Security Software Subcategory Encryption Software Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 2000 / XP / 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / 7 / 8 / 10 Additional Requirements None Download Information File Size 1.23MB File Name Windows_Password_Recovery_Tool_Ult_Trial . exe Popularity Total Downloads 500,742 Downloads Last Week 131 Pricing License Model Free to try Limitations Some features disabled Price $ 44.95 Report a problem
[ "Windows Password Recovery Tool", "system lockout", "Windows operating system" ]
http://download.cnet.com/XMLwriter/3000-2352_4-10034597.html
Home Windows Developer Tools Coding Utilities XMLwriter XMLwriter Free to try Wattle Software Windows 95 / 98 / NT / 2000 / XP Version 2.7 Build 210 Full Specs 4 User Votes 4.0 Download Now Secure Download Publisher ' s Description From Wattle Software : XMLwriter is a powerful XML Editor , designed to help web authors and web application programmers take advantage of the latest XML and XML - related technologies such as XSL and XQL . XMLwriter provides users with an extensive range of XML functionality such as : validation of XML documents against a DTD or XML Schema , and the ability to convert XML to HTML using XSL stylesheets . Users can also combine CSS with XML for direct formatting of XML data . User Reviews Current Version 0 stars Be the first to review this product All Versions 4.0 out of 4 votes 5 star 3 4 star 0 3 star 0 2 star 1 star 1 My rating Write review Reviews Sort 1 { review . getRatingValue } } " Great piece of software " xmldude October 09 , 2007 / Version : XMLwriter 2.6 Pros I find XMLwriter really easy to use . It is fast and compact , much better than bloatware like XML SPy Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? - 1 0 1 - 1 0 { review . getRatingValue } } " On the scale of TopStyle Pro " February 10 , 2004 / Version : XMLwriter 2.5 Summary I guess Georges did n ' t bother to OPEN XMLwriter . If he had , he would have noticed that the program has a very easy to understand and use user interface and it ' s fast . My only negative is the expensive cost , but that ' s mainly due to the weak dollar caused by the current conservatives in government . Reply to this review Was this review helpful ? " Not an XML editor " January 23 , 2004 / Version : XMLwriter 2.5 Summary I do n ' t find real XML edition facilities , it looks much more a general text editor . . . : ( Results 1 – 3 of 3 Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review . show reviews Full Specifications General Publisher Wattle Software Publisher web site http : / / XMLwriter . net / Release Date October 07 , 2006 Date Added October 07 , 2006 Version 2.7 Build 210 Category Category Developer Tools Subcategory Coding Utilities Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 95 / 98 / NT / 2000 / XP Additional Requirements Windows 95 / 98 / NT / 2000 / XP Internet Explorer 5.0 or better Download Information File Size 4.05MB File Name XMLwriter27 . zip Popularity Total Downloads 37,225 Downloads Last Week 1 Pricing License Model Free to try Limitations Not available Price $ 99 Report a problem
[ "XMLwriter", "XML Editor", "web application" ]
http://download.cnet.com/s/brother-printer-drivers-download-utility/
Results for brother printer drivers download utility HP Printer Drivers Download Utility Free to try Download and update drivers for your HP printers . User rating Publisher : LionSea Downloads : 9,132 Brother HL - 1240 / 50 Printer Driver Free Get this driver for the HL12xx printer series . User rating Publisher : Brother International Downloads : 45,685 Drivers For Free Free Scan your computer for missing and outdated drivers . Editors ' rating PC Drivers HeadQuarters 376,318 Brother P - Touch PC Label Printer Software Get the Windows NT software for your P - Touch PC Label Printer . Brother International 46,342 HP LaserJet 1100 Printer Drivers Get the latest drivers for HP LaserJet 1100 for all platforms . HP 252,768 HP - Photosmart Printer Software Drivers Update Photosmart Software Suite and Driver . Hewlett Packard Development Company 126,978 Apple HP Printer Drivers For HP printers . Apple 52,457 HP 4500 All In One Printer Drivers XP Get HP 4500 drivers for XP , Vista , and Windows 7 . Hewlett Packard Development Company 260,905 Brother MFC - 7420 Printer Printer driver 40,995 Apple Samsung Printer Drivers Samsung printing and scanning software . Apple 22,108 Results 1 - 10 of 493 « Prev 1 2 3 4 5 Next »
[ "brother printer drivers download utility" ]
http://download.cnet.com/s/laptop-computer/
Related Searches windows 7 wifi driver wifi hotspot windows 7 wi fi virtual router windows 10 Price Free Only Platform All Windows Mac iOS Android Editor Rating & up & up User Rating Category Drivers Educational Software Utilities & Operating Systems Business Software more + Results for laptop computer GoToAssist Free to try Provide support for your customers , no matter where they are or what device they are using . Editors ' rating User rating Publisher : Citrix Systems Downloads : 107,877 Laptop Anti - Theft Free to try Locate a lost or stolen laptop in a network . Publisher : Synet Electronics Downloads : 8,134 Laptop Buddy Free Protect your laptop and computer files if the computer is stolen from you . Merlin A.I. Soft 600 Locate Laptop Get an anti - theft and laptop tracker tool . Unistal Systems 1,320 Kids Computer - Laptop Learning Games Free This Games Is a free Games for toddler kids . Family Fun Kids Games 6 Brilliant Kids Laptop - Kids Computer Games A Great gift for any kid to enjoy as they listen to songs and play while you can rest happily knowing they are learning and getting ahead . Fantastic Fun 20 Kids Computer Alphabet - Abcd for kids laptop Kids Computer Alphabet is an educational , Kids Computer is a fantastic educational game , Kids Computer for children all ages . CuteFun 8 Kids Funny laptop Learning - Preschool Computer Kids Funny Laptop Learning Preschool Computer is free and educational funny game for Kids and Toddler and for everyone . Crazy Game Studios 2 Laptop Battery Power Monitor Track the battery power of your laptop . User rating Duomart 18,368 Results 1 - 10 of 9,817 « Prev 1 2 3 4 5 Next »
[ "laptop computer" ]
http://download.cnet.com/s/productivity-notepad-apps/windows/
Price Free Only Platform All Windows Mac iOS Android Editor Rating & up & up User Rating Category Productivity Software Text Editing Software Text Editing Software for Windows Lipikaar - Hindi Typing Software Free to try Type in Hindi on Windows PC . User rating Publisher : Manuka Software Solutions Downloads : 193,759 Sublime Text ( 64 - Bit ) Free to try Create and edit commands , text files , macros , and regular expressions . User rating Publisher : Sublime Text Downloads : 41,279 Simple Sticky Notes Free Take notes and stick them to your desktop . Editors ' rating Simnet 1,595,039 Sublime Text Create and edit commands , text files , macros , and regular expressions . 60,713 AbiWord Free Work on your papers , reports , or memos in word processor available in many languages . Editors ' rating AbiSource 672,446 CSVed Edit , add , and delete items in CSV files . Thuis 45,098 Sublime Text Portable ( 64 - Bit ) 13,272 TextEdit View and edit various types of source code . Core Software Solutions 156,032 Windows Grep A versatile tool for searching files for text strings that you specify . Huw Millington 32,751 ZenWriter Write texts with absolute minimum of distractions . Beenokle 48,215 Results 1 - 10 of 628 « Prev 1 2 3 4 5 Next » About Text Editing Software The Text Editing Software category contains a wide variety of text file readers and writers from basic reminder notes creator , Simple Stick Notes , to full coding editors like Sublime Text .
[ "Windows", "Text Editing Software" ]
http://download.mcafee.com/products/webhelp/4/2057/GUID-928C2A26-9534-4B08-8266-00C8421E0DCD.html
McAfee ® My Home Network My Home Network features Network management terms Here are some of the terms commonly used in My Home Network Working with alerts Alerts appear in the bottom right corner of your screen to let you know when security events occur on your PC . An alert provides information about an event , as well as recommendations and options for resolving security problems . Since alerts are an important part of your McAfee protection , you can not disable them . You can control which alerts appear ( for example , you can hide informational alerts ) and set up basic alert behavior like whether you want to hear a sound with the alert , or if the logo screen appears on startup . Setting up a home network To set up a home network , you must first trust the network . All of the PCs and devices you use can be added to the network , and viewed from the network map . When you make changes to your network , the network map recognizes those changes and shows them automatically . File and printer sharing File and printer sharing functions are handled outside of My Home Network . To learn how to set up these features , read File and Printer Sharing in Microsoft Windows . Working with the network map When you connect a PC to the network , what the router attributes are , and whether the the PC is connected to the Internet . also determines if any PCs or devices are already on the network . If does not find any existing members on the network , it assumes that the PC you ' re connecting is the first PC on the network . Managing your home network When new PCs and devices connect to the home network for the first time , they all enter in an untrusted state . If you have McAfee Internet Security or McAfee AntiVirus Plus , you will only be able to mark PCs as trusted . If you have Total Protection , you will be notified when untrusted PCs enter your network , and you can mark each device as trusted or as an intruder . Remotely managing PCs and devices After you set up a home network , you can manage its PCs and devices remotely . Remote management allows you to handle many tasks and problems from a single PC — you do n ' t need to be sitting at the PC that requires your attention . The kinds of tasks you can do remotely include managing the security status of a PC on the network , and fixing security vulnerabilities . You can also set automatic notifications for a PC or device so that whenever it attempts to enter your network , lets you know . Fixing security vulnerabilities If you trust another PC on a network , you can manage the protection status of that PC , and fix reported security vulnerabilities remotely . For example , if the protection status of a trusted PC indicates that its Personal Firewall is off , you can turn its Personal Firewall back on remotely .
[ "Home Network software", "McAfee" ]
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/A58617_01/network.804/a58230/ch6.htm
6 Oracle Names Oracle Names is a distributed naming service developed for Oracle environments to help simplify the setup and administration of global , client / server computing networks . This chapter describes features and functionality available with the version 8 release of Oracle Names . It also outlines procedures for configuring and controlling Oracle Names using the Oracle Net8 Assistant . This chapter includes the following sections : Section 6.1 , " What Oracle Names Does " Section 6.2 , " How Oracle Names Works " Section 6.3 , " Using Oracle Names with the Oracle Net8 Assistant " Section 6.4 , " Configuring a Names Server " Section 6.5 , " Starting a Names Server " Section 6.6 , " Loading Service Names Information Into a Names Server " Section 6.7 , " Creating a Database to Store Names Server Information " Section 6.8 , " Organizing and Naming Network Components " 6.1 What Oracle Names Does Oracle Names establishes and maintains an integrated system of Names Servers which work together like a directory service storing addresses for all the services on a network and making them available to clients wishing to make a connection . Much like a caller who uses directory assistance to locate a telephone number , clients configured to use Oracle Names will refer their connection requests to a Names Server . The Names Server will attempt to resolve the service name provided by the client to a network address . If the Names Server finds the network address it will then return that information to the client . The client can then use that address to connect to the service . Figure 6 - 1 depicts how Oracle Names works to help establish a connection between a client and server . Figure 6 - 1 Oracle Names 6.1.1 Why Use Oracle Names ? Oracle Names provides an alternative to file - based or local ' name resolution methods , where service names and addresses must be configured and maintained with each individual client . By maintaining this information in a central administrative location , Oracle Names reduces the work effort associated with adding or relocating services . 6.2 How Oracle Names Works Names Servers may be configured and started on any node where Net8 is installed . You may use the Oracle Names Control Utility ( NAMESCTL ) , or the Oracle Net8 Assistant to define service names and aliases and their associated values for use with Oracle Names . Alternatively , you may configure a network listener to register its services automatically with a Names Server . As services are started and shut down , the listener will dynamically register and de - register the connect descriptor and service name to a Names Server appropriately . 6.2.1 Continuous Replication vs . Database Storage of Service Names Oracle Names also supports different modes for storing service registration data . For smaller workgroup environments where all of the services are registered dynamically , administrators may configure Names Servers to replicate data continuously among themselves . When a network listener registers a new service , information about that service will immediately be passed along to other Names Servers in the administrative region . Alternatively , administrators in large environments will normally want to store their registration data in an Oracle database . If the Names Servers are configured to use an Oracle database as a repository , all service registrations ( both static and dynamic ) will be written to the database . Each Names Server in a given administrative region will periodically poll the region database for updated registrations . In this way , new registrations are communicated in a timely manner to all of the Names Servers in a given region . At the same time , it relieves Names Servers 6.2.2 Single Region vs . Multiple Regions Oracle Names also provides support for one or more administrative regions . An administrative region consists of a collection of Names Servers which share a common service registry . They do this either through continuous replication between all the Names Servers in the region , or by writing to and reading from a common Oracle database ( also called the region database ) . Most enterprise environments with multiple data centers and many Oracle instances will probably choose to take advantage of multiple administrative regions . This allows each data center to independently define and manage the services in its own environment . At the same time , all service addresses are continuously available to all of the clients in the environment . Names Servers transparently forward name resolution requests from clients in foreign administrative regions to the proper Names Server . 6.2.3 What Data is Stored in a Names Server Table 6 - 1 describes the type of data stored in a Names Server . Table 6 - 1 Data Stored by Oracle Names Data Description Other Names Server Names and Addresses A Names Server stores the names and addresses of all other Names Servers in the same region . If there is more than one region in a network , the Names Server will store the name and address of at least one Names Server in the root region and each of the immediate sub - regions . Service names A Names Server stores the names and addresses of database services . A Names Server also stores gateways to non - Oracle databases and Oracle RDB databases . Database links Once the database address is registered , the name can be used as a global database link . Global database links , by default , use the current username and password and are made available to all users . These global database links may be supplemented by private and public database links created by individual users . For more information about private and public database links , refer to Oracle8 Distributed Database Systems . Aliases A Names Server stores aliases or alternative service names for any defined database service or database link . Oracle Connection Managers A Names Server stores the names and listening addresses of all Connection Managers on the network . 6.3 Using Oracle Names with the Oracle Net8 Assistant To configure and control a Names Server , use the Oracle Net8 Assistant . Figure 6 - 2 depicts the graphical user interface used to manage a Names Server using the Oracle Net8 Assistant . Figure 6 - 2 Oracle Net8 Assistant Names Server Component 6.4 Configuring a Names Server To configure a Names Server using the Oracle Net8 Assistant , proceed as follows : From the Oracle Net8 Assistant , double - click on the Oracle Names Server folder in the directory tree . Select " Create " from the Edit menu or click on the " + " button to start a new Names Server . The Oracle Names Server Wizard will appear to guide you through the configuration process . Preferences will be saved in the Oracle Names configuration file ( NAMES . ORA ) . For a complete list of parameters that are available in your Oracle Names configuration file , refer to " Oracle Names Parameters ( NAMES . ORA ) " in Appendix B , " Configuration Parameters " 6.5 Starting a Names Server To start a Names Server using the Oracle Net8 Assistant , proceed as follows : Start Oracle Net8 Assistant . Double - click on the Oracle Names Server folder in the directory tree . Select " Create " from the Edit menu or click on the " + " button to start a new Names Server . Select Manage Server from the pull down menu . Select the Control tab panel . Press the Start radio button from the Server Operations field . Press Apply Figure 6 - 3 depicts the Control tab panel from the Manage Server pull down option . Figure 6 - 3 Oracle Net8 Assistant Control Tab Panel From the Manage Server Pull Down Option 6.6 Loading Service Names Information Into a Names Server To load information from a local naming configuration file into a Names Server , proceed as follows : From the Oracle Net8 Assistant , click on the Oracle Names Server folder . Select a Names Server object in the parent region . Select Manage Data from the pull down menu . Select the Service Names tab panel . Enter the pathname for your current master local naming configuration file in the Load Service Names from TNSNAMES . ORA File section . Press Execute 6.7 Creating a Database to Store Names Server Information If you decide to store your Names Server information in a database , you will need to create the database for the region . To do this , proceed as follows : Use Server Manager and log into the Oracle database that you plan to use as the repository of the region ' s information , using the account that the Names Server will use to connect to the database . Note you will need to have the right to create tables when you log in . Run the " namesini . sql " script provided with Oracle Names version 8 . This script creates the tables needed by Oracle Names to store information . Configure the Names Server with the default name and listening address by selecting " menu or clicking on the " " button to start a new Names Server . Add or edit region database information by selecting Configure Server Start the Names Server . 6 . 7 . 0 . 1 Creating a Database in a Delegated Region If you wish to create a database to store Names Server information in a delegated region , proceed as follows : Create the database as you would if you were creating it in a single or root region . Indicate a list of domains for which the Names Server is authoritative . You can do this by proceeding as follows : From the Oracle Net8 Assistant , click on the Oracle Names Servers folder . Configure Server from the pull down menu . Domains tab panel . Enter information about the domains for which the Names Server is authoritative . Indicate the name and address of one Names Server in the root region to the Names Server in the delegated region . You can do this by proceeding as follows : From the Oracle Names Servers component of the Oracle Net8 Assistant , select Manage Data Topology Click on the Domain Hint radio button . Enter the name and address of one known instance of a Names Server in the root region in the Topology field area . Execute Define the new region as a delegated sub - region . You can do this by proceeding as follows : Oracle Names Server Select a Names Server object in the parent region . Click on the Delegate Domain radio button . Enter the name and address of one known instance of a Names Server in the delegated region in the field area . 6.8 Organizing and Naming Network Components When you use Oracle Names , objects such as databases in a networked environment will need to be named in a way as to ensure that they are unique within the network . There are two basic models for naming objects in a network : Single Domain Model Hierarchical Naming Model 6.8.1 Single Domain Model The use of the single domain naming model is useful if your network is small , and there is no duplication of names . Figure 6 - 4 depicts a typical flat naming structure using a single domain name .WORLD . Figure 6 - 4 Single Domain Naming Model In this environment , database service names will automatically be appended with a " .WORLD " extension ( for example , PROD . WORLD , FLIGHTS . WORLD , and so forth ) . 6.8.2 Hierarchical Naming Model Hierarchical naming models divide names into a hierarchical structure to allow for future growth or greater naming autonomy . This type of naming model will allow more than one database with the same simple name in different domains . Figure 6 - 5 depicts a hierarchical structure of domains including the ( ROOT ) domain , ACME domain , US . ACME , EUROPE . ACME , and ROW . ACME ( Rest of World ) domains . Figure 6 - 5 Hierarchical Naming Model Notice in Figure 6 - 5 both WEATHER and HISTORY are repeated , but the global names remain unique ( that is , HISTORY . ROW . ACME and HISTORY . EUROPE . ACME ) . 6 . 8 . 2 . 1 Domains A domain is a logical group of machines and network services . Within each domain all names must be unique , but across domains simple unqualified names can be repeated . Network domains are similar to file directories used by many operating systems in that they are hierarchical . Unlike file systems however , network domains may or may not correspond to any physical arrangement of databases or other objects in a network . They are simply names spaces developed to prevent name space conflicts . Note : Although they appear similar , the domains of an Oracle network are completely independent of Domain Name Service ( DNS ) name spaces . For convenience , you may choose to mirror the DNS conventions in your Oracle network . 6 . 8 . 2 . 2 Default Domains The default domain is the domain within which most of the client ' s name requests are conducted . This is usually the domain in which the client resides , though it could also be another domain from which the client often requests services . A client can request a network service within its default domain using the service ' s simple , unqualified name , that is , without specifying a domain name . If a user requests a name without a " . " character in it , the default domain name is automatically appended to the database Figure 6 - 6 depicts a client with a default domain of EUROPE . ACME . COM . When it makes a request for the service name " WINE " , the default domain name EUROPE . ACME . COM is appended to the requested name so that the name becomes WINE . EUROPE . ACME . COM . Figure 6 - 6 Default Domains For more information on domain names , refer to Oracle8 Server Concepts 6 . 8 . 2 . 3 Multiple Domains Multiple domains are related hierarchically to a root domain ( the highest - level domain in the hierarchy ) in a series of parent - child relationships . For example , under the root might be several domains , one of which is called COM . Under the COM domain might be several more domains , one of which is ACME . Under the ACME domain might be several domains , such as US , EUROPE , and so forth . 6 . 8 . 2 . 4 Using Consistent Domain Names In previous releases of SQL * Net and Oracle Names , a network with only one domain , would by default be called " .world " . This is no longer a requirement with Net8 and Oracle Names version 8 . You may , however , want to keep the same convention to be backward compatible , as well as to avoid having to rename all your databases . 6.8.3 Using Regions to Decentralize Administrative Responsibilities Most networks have one central point of administration , that is , one administrative region . A region is an administrative name space that defines a population of Names Servers . It is used to divide administrative responsibilities . If you are using Oracle Names and your network is large or widely distributed geographically , you may choose to have several points of network administration . For example , if your network includes both the United States and Europe , you might want to have administrative decisions about the network made locally . To delegate administrative regions , you must use a hierarchical naming model with each administrative region controlling one or more different domains . 6 . 8 . 3 . 1 How Multiple Region Networks Are Organized Networks with multiple administrative regions must have one root administrative region and one or more delegated administrative regions . Root Administrative Regions The domain at the top of a hierarchy is known as the root domain . Similarly , the administrative region that encompasses the root domain is known as the root administrative region . The root defines the reference point within which the naming model and the administrative model function . The root administrative region provides a common thread among all delegated administrative regions in a hierarchical naming structure . The root administrative region requires : Names Servers in the root region . Domains as they are administered in this region . This is always at least the root domain , and can include other domains . Delegated administrative region Names Servers - The domains and Names Server addresses in any alternate regions which act as direct child regions of the root . Data definitions for the root region - all of the database service names , database links and aliases associated with the root administrative region . Delegated Administrative Regions Administrative regions can be " delegated " from the top of the hierarchy down to other domains in the naming model . For example , a naming model with ten domains can have between one and ten administrative regions . All administrative regions other than the root are hierarchically delegated directly or indirectly from it . Figure 6 - 7 depicts a network with six domains and three administrative regions : the ROOT , and two delegated regions ( DR1 , DR2 ) . Figure 6 - 7 Delegated Administrative Regions Delegated Administrative Regions Below Root All administrative regions below the root are considered delegated administrative regions . Each delegated region must know : All Name Servers and domains in the region Domains and Names Server addresses in any of this administrative region ' s child regions Addresses of the Names Servers in the root region . Having this data allows Names Servers in delegated regions to contact any other region ( through the root region ) Data definitions - All of the database service names , database links , and aliases for all of the domains in this local ( delegated ) administrative region
[ "Oracle Names", "directory service storing addresse" ]
http://download.swsoft.com/virtuozzo/virtuozzo4.0/docs/en/win/VzWindowsClustering/21394.htm
Log in to the domain controller . Click Start , point to Administrative Tools , and click Active Directory Users and Computers In the left pane of the Active Directory Users and Computers window , expand the contents of the newly created Active Directory domain ( in our case it is mycompany . local ) . Right - click the Users folder , point to New , and select User In the New Object - User window , do the following : Type your first and last names in the First name and Last name fields , respectively . In the User logon name field , type a name that will be used to log on to the Active Directory domain . For example : After providing the necessary information , click Next Specify an arbitrary password for the domain administrator account and click Next The last window allows you to review the parameters provided by on the previous steps . If you wish to modify any parameters , click Back ; otherwise , click Finish to create the domain administrator account .
[ "Domain Administrator Account", "domain administrator account", "domain controller" ]
http://downloads.oce.com/MaterialsSafetyDataDownloads/
Océ Downloads Materials Safety Documents Find Materials Safety Documents Country Category
[ "Materials Safety Documents" ]
http://downloadtechz.blogspot.com/2013/06/autodesk-3ds-max-2014-x32-and-x64-bit.html
1244 PM Autodesk 3DS Max 2014 x32 And x64 Bit Unknown 3D 3Ds Max Software 11 comments Autodesk 3ds Max 2014 35 GB Autodesk 3ds Max software provides a comprehensive 3D modeling animation rendering and compositing solution for games film and motion graphics artists 3ds Max 2014 has new tools for crowd generation particle animation and perspective matching as well as support for Microsoft DirectX 11 shaders Note Autodesk 3DS Max 2014 W Easy Install Video x32Andx64 Bit Download Link Torrent MR EDITOR Unknown Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua Ut enim ad minim veniam quis nostrud exercitation Related Posts Older Post COMMENT
[ "Autodesk" ]
http://downtonabbey.wikia.com/wiki/Edna_Braithwaite
in : Characters Servants Maids Lady ' s Maids Edna Braithwaite Edit Share Edna Braithwaite Biographical information Marital status Single Residence Downton Abbey ( formerly ) Title ( s ) manipulative little witch ( by Thomas Barrow Physical information Gender Female Height 5 ' 2 " ( 1 , 57 m ) Hair colour Blonde ( first ) / Brown ( later ) Eye colour Blue Family information Family Sick Aunt ( questionable ) Affiliation Occupation General Maid ( formerly ) Lady ' s Maid Loyalty Herself Behind the scenes Portrayed by MyAnna Buring was a general maid who arrived at Downton Abbey in September 1921 and left soon after , then briefly returned as a lady ' s maid . Contents show Biography Edit 1921 Headstrong , ambitious , and determined , Edna sets her sights on the recent widower Tom Branson He , however , is not ready for romance because he is still in mourning for his wife , Lady Sybil Branson . Edna starts asking questions and making comments about Tom and Sybil , saying that Lady Sybil could have done better but that he is handsome , which prompts Mrs Hughes to tell her to mind her place . Unlike the other servants , she shows no respect when talking with Tom , and refuses to stand up when he enters the servant s hall . He seems to be taken aback by her behaviour , but responds in a polite way to her forwardness . She even skips work to go see him in the Grantham Arms , after hearing that he would be eating lunch there . She makes him feel guilty about having moved up in the world , going so far as to get him to eat downstairs again and suggest that he drive them to the Thirsk Fair , after urging him to come with them . Meanwhile , Mrs . Hughes is watching her suspicously , especially after Tom begins to feel uneasy about moving upstairs . She later takes his arm at the Thirsk Fair . At one point Edna enters Tom ' s room whilst he is changing and impulsively kisses him , after he asks her to leave . She later tells Mrs Hughes and Mr Carson that she had made plans to meet Tom , inappropriately using his first name , when they ask her to do a job that clashes with those plans , asking them if she must do what they asked her to do . After hearing this news , both Mr Carson and Mrs Hughes immediately agree that she has to go . Mrs Hughes does not approve of the way Edna has attempted to pursue Tom and says to Tom that he let Edna make him feel ashamed of his new life . Edna does n ' t think she has 1922 Edna in Ripon . Edna returns to Downton Abbey , having honed her skills as a lady ' s maid . She responds to an application posted by Rose for lady ' s maid to Cora because O ' Brien had unexpectedly left . She holds her interview in Ripon , claiming she has a sick aunt to think of . She lies about why she left Downton seven months earlier , saying it was her own choice to move on . Rose encourages Cora to hire Edna , who presents the reference Mrs Hughes wrote for her . Tom Mr Carson , and Mrs Hughes are upset that she is back , remembering her unorthodox behavior towards Tom . Unfortunately , Mrs Hughes has no choice but to hire her , since Edna did not leave Downton with a bad reference . She , Carson , and Branson resolve to keep an eye on her . Carson insists it would break Cora ' s heart if she learned why Edna really left , and suggests that perhaps Edna has moved on from that . Mrs Hughes on the other hand , fears Edna ' s return . With help from Thomas , she blames Anna Bates for ruining one of Cora ' s garments , something she herself had done . Cora tells Robert , despite being surprised that Anna would make such a mistake . Robert then confronts Anna ' s husband , insisting she has been unkind to Edna . Afterwards , Edna earns Mr Bates ' s suspicion , especially after he sees her laughing after talking to Thomas . She shows signs of her former distaste for serving aristocrats at the beginning of a house party . When Mrs Hughes tells Edna she might have to serve as lady ' s maid to other women besides Lady Grantham , Edna curtly replies she thinks she wo n ' t have the time . Even though Tom initially tried to keep his distance from her , Edna approached him on his way to a party at Downton and asks if they can still be friends , to which Tom agrees . He later tells her how uncomfortable and idiotic he feels in the company of the Crawley ' s old friends . Edna comforts him , which makes him think she is the only one who understood him those two days . Edna approaches him again when she sees him sitting by himself and gives him a large whiskey , saying she thinks he Following that night , Edna relentlessly schemes to get Tom to pledge himself to her , by invading his privacy , such as entering his room without permission , and citing the possibility that she might now be pregnant . She plays the victim , and accuses him of using her , then casting her aside , and not being a man of honor . Tom is enraged when she tells him if he was good enough for his late wife then she is good enough for him . Later , Thomas Barrow finds her humming in the boot room Crawley family Upon hearing about the sordid incident from Tom , Mrs Hughes summons Edna to her office , with Tom present . Edna believes Tom and Mrs Hughes are going to try to buy her off , and insists she will accept nothing they offer because she wants her child , if she is going to have one , to grow up with a father . However , Mrs Hughes tells her there will be no offer because there is no child . When Edna insists no one can know if she is pregnant or not , Mrs Hughes asks Tom if he really thinks Edna would have let herself get pregnant before she was sure she could have him . She reveals Edna knew how to prevent a pregnancy with the help of a book she found among Edna ' s things . Furthermore , she reasons that once Edna had what she wanted , namely Tom ' s word to marry her , she Furious that Mrs Hughes went through her things , Edna tries to stand her ground , saying Mrs Hughes could not prove anything . Mrs Hughes threatens to summon a doctor to examine her if she persists with her lie . Edna says she can not be forced , to which Mrs Hughes refutes that by warning that she would lock Edna up , hold her down , and strip her if that is what it took . Edna claims that Tom still seduced her , and Mrs Hughes reminds Edna it was she who got Tom drunkthen climbed into Finally , Edna says she can not be stopped from speaking to Cora . Mrs Hughes says that is true , but that if Edna wants a reference or another job during her natural lifetime she will remain quiet . Defeated , Edna leaves the room . She runs into Thomas , and calls him sly , oily , and smug . Thomas then calls her a " manipulative little witch " and expresses delight that her schemes have come to nothing . She runs off and leaves Downton immediately . The family learns nothing of Edna ' s true reason for leaving , hearing only that it had to do with family reasons . Carson later admits he never liked Edna , but is sorry for the disruption to her ladyship . Mrs Hughes tells Carson one day she ' ll tell him everything and then he ' ll be less sorry . She remarks , " We were mad as hatters to let her back in the house . " Personality Edna has considerable charm , which she uses to her advantage . She has proven to be ambitious in moving above her social station . Even when she rises from housemaid to lady ' s maid , she shows signs of distaste at serving rather than being served . She has proven to be manipulative , relentless , heartless , and quite sneaky . She resorts to lies , blackmail , and playing upon others ' emotions to further her own ends . When she makes others ( notably Tom Branson ) feel or look bad , she senses no remorse for them or what she has done to them . Rather , she tries to make her victims feel guilty . She is also really selfish , as she objected to Mrs Hughes invading her privacy whereas she herself repeatedly did that to Tom . She only gets truly emotional when her plans are foiled . Given that her plans are always easily undone , Edna is proven to be a poor plotter who thinks herself more clever than she actually is . Appearances Appearances and Mentions Series 3 Episode 1 Episode 2 Episode 3 Episode 4 Episode 5 Episode 6 Episode 7 Episode 8 Christmas Special Appears Series 4 Episode 1 Appears Episode 2 Episode 3 Episode 4 Episode 5 Episode 6 Episode 7 Episode 8 Christmas Special The film The film Notes Actress MyAnna Buring did not think she would be returning after the Series 3 Christmas Special , believing it would not be possible considering why her character left Downton , but was delighted to return when invited . She describes Edna as dreaming of a life above her station and being waited on rather than waiting on others . She also felt Edna might have fantasized about Tom in sort of a romantic way in the Christmas Special , but not so in Series 4 . External Links Downton Abbey Series 4 ( Season 4 ) , Episode 4 Recap : Staying Silent , Speaking Up at Heroes and Heartbreakers MyAnna Buring says “ Edna Braithwaite has dreams far above her station ! ” ( Interview ) at Unreality Primetime References ↑ DailyMail . co . uk A racy new maid , another shock for Lady Edith and simmering tension between Matthew and Lady Mary . Hold on to your hats as Downton decamps to Scotland By Nicole Lampert , PUBLISHED : 17 : 31 EST , 21 December 2012 | UPDATED : 17 : 59 EST , 21 December 2012 ; excerpt : " New maid Edna takes a shine to Branson but who would n ' t ? " Categories Characters Servants Maids Lady ' s Maids Add category
[ "Edna Braithwaite", "Downton Abbey", "lady 's maid" ]
http://downtownerlv.com/
NEW IMPROVEMENTS COMING SOON THE WYLDE The newly renovated jungle themed hotel LIONS DEN Get Wylde in the Lions Den includes a kitchen and dining area and spacious closet along with two flat screen tvs and queen bed JUNGLE THEMED UNIQUE ARTWORK AMENITIES YOULL FIND AT THE DOWNTOWNER Let us introduce our hotel to you POOL All hotel guests can access the pool to cool off on hot summer days FULL COVER WITH WiFi PARKING IN THE HEART OF DOWNTOWN Dining Nightlife Events Shops All Nearby DINING Downtown Las Vegas dining scene has evolved into a thriving culinary destination Amazing restaurants are within walking distance from the Downtowner NIGHTLIFE EVENTS SHOPS
[ "DOWNTOWNER", "THE WYLDE" ]
http://downtownwilloughby.org/businesses/wes-credit-union/
Business WES Credit Union Claim Downtown Willoughby Credit Union Description Membership in this credit union shall be open to active and retired employees of the Willoughby - Eastlake Schools , employees of the Willoughby - Eastlake libraries , employees of the credit union and immediate members of their families . The term , immediate member of their family , shall include Parents , Spouses , Children , Siblings , Grandchildren , and those residing with a member . Surviving spouses of any of the above described employees , whether or not such employee is or was a member . The term employee includes those persons who have completed active employment and have retired as annuitants . Persons who become members of this credit union shall be deemed to retain a common bond of association and thereby are eligible to retain their membership even after the original basis for membership has been terminated , so long as such person remains a member of the credit union in good standing . Pursuant to Section 1733.05 Ohio Revised Code , membership shall also be open to any group of persons who , themselves , by employment , geographic location of their residence or property , geographic location of their employment , or other organizational affiliation , have a common bond of association . Details Location / Region Downtown Willoughby Listing categories Credit Union Video http : / / www . wescreditunion . com / Location Map Directions Contact Website http : / / www . wescreditunion . com / Phone ( 440 ) 942 - 6981 Address 38024 2nd St , Willoughby , OH 44094 Report spam , abuse , or inappropriate content
[ "WES CREDIT UNION", "Description" ]
http://doxfer.webmin.com/Webmin/BIND_DNS_Server
BIND DNS Server navigation search On this page the DNS protocol and the BIND DNS server are explained , as is the Webmin module for creating and managing DNS domains . See Introduction to the Domain Name System Contents hide 1 The BIND DNS Server module 2 Creating a new master zone 3 Adding and editing records 4 Record types 5 Editing a master zone 6 Creating a new slave zone 7 Editing a slave zone 8 Creating and editing a forward zone 9 Creating a root zone 10 Editing zone defaults 10.1 Defaults for new master zones 10.2 Default zone settings 11 Configuring forwarding and transfers 12 Editing access control lists 13 Setting up partial reverse delegation 14 Using BIND views 15 Module access control The BIND DNS Server module BIND ( Berkeley Internet Name Domain ) is the most common DNS server for Unix systems . Several versions have been released over the years , the most recent being version 9 . The BIND DNS Server module ( found under the Servers category ) supports the configuration of versions 8 and 9 . The older version 4 has a different configuration file format , and can be configured using the BIND 4 DNS Server module , documented in a later section of this chapter . Because BIND is available for almost all Unix systems and works identically regardless of operating system , the instructions in this chapter apply not just to Linux but to other versions of Unix as well . Most versions of Unix and Linux include BIND 8 or 9 as a standard package , so it is rarely necessary to install it . If the module can not find the DNS server , an error message will be displayed on the main page - if this happens , check your operating system CD or website for a BIND package , or download http : / / www . isc . org / BIND ' s primary configuration file is / etc / named . conf , which contains all of the zones that the server hosts , and global configuration settings that apply to all zones . The records in each zone are stored in separate files , usually found in the / var / named directory . This Webmin module always updates all of these files directly , instead of by communicating with the running BIND process . This means that if you are running some other program that dynamically updates zones by communicating with BIND ( such as a DHCP Versions 9 of BIND has some features that version 8 does not . The most important one that is supported by this Webmin module is views . A view is a set of zones that are visible to only some DNS clients . Normally all clients see the same zones , but with BIND 9 you can restrict the visibility of some domains to only particular clients , identified by their IP addresses . This can be useful for creating zones that are only visible to systems on an internal network , even if your DNS server is connected to If you have never set up BIND on your system , when you enter the module for the first time the main page will display a form for setting up the DNS server , as shown below . This form is only shown if Webmin detects that the configuration file named . conf does not exist , or if the zone files directory that is specifies is non - existent . If you are certain that your BIND configuration is valid and that the DNS server is already running , do not click the Create button , as your named . conf file will be overwritten . Instead , click on the Module Config link and check that all the paths are correct for your system . Bind Install When BIND has been set up on your system , the main page will appear as shown in the screenshot below . At the top is a table of icons for setting global options that apply to your entire DNS server . Below them are icons for each of the zones your server hosts , followed by icons for views if you are running BIND version 9 . At the very bottom are buttons for applying the current DNS configuration or starting the BIND server . If you have just set up BIND for the first time , there will probably be only one zone icon - the root zone . Some Linux distributions that include a BIND package come with a basic configuration file that defines zones like localdomain and 127.0.0 , which are used for resolving the localhost and 127 . 0 . 0 . l loopback hostname and IP address . Bind DNS Server Main Page Creating a new master zone A master zone is one for which your DNS server is the authoritative source of information . A single zone may be hosted by multiple servers , but only one is the master - all the rest are slaves . If you want to add a new master zone to your server ' s configuration , the steps to follow are : Decide on a name for the new zone , such as example . com or internal . If this is going to be Internet domain that will be visible to other everyone in the world , the domain name must not have been registered by anyone else yet . However , you can not normally register it yourself until your DNS server has been set up to host it . On the module ' s main page , click on the Create a new master zone link below the table of existing zones . This will take you to the page shown in the image below for entering the details of the new zone . If this is to be a forward zone like example . com or foo . com . au , leave the Zone type field set to Forward . However , if it is a reverse zone for looking up hostnames from IP addresses , set the field to Reverse In the Domain name / Network field , enter the name of the zone without any trailing dot . For a reverse zone , just enter the network address like 192.168.1 . Webmin will automatically convert this to the in - addr . arpa format for you when the domain is created . The Records file field controls where the configuration file containing the zone ' s records is stored . If you leave it set to Automatic , the filename will be determined automatically based on the module ' s configuration and the directory setting in the named . conf file . This is usually the best option , as it will result in the records file being created in the same directory as any existing zones , such as / var / named . However , if you de - select the Automatic option and enter a filename instead , all records for the zone will be written to that file . If you enter the name of an existing file , it will be overwritten when the domain is created . In the Master server field , enter the full domain name of the master DNS server for this zone . This must be the canonical name of your system , such as server . example . com , not a short name like server . This server ( and the values from the next fields ) are used to create the new zone ' s SOA record . Email address field , enter the address of the person responsible for this zone . You can use the @ symbol in the address , which Webmin will automatically convert to a dot for inclusion in the SOA record . The Refresh time field determines how often secondary servers should check with this master server for updates to the zone . The default is reasonable , but you may want to increase it for zones that rarely change , or decrease it for those that are frequently updated . Transfer retry time field determines how long a secondary server should wait after a failed zone transfer before trying again . Expiry time field controls the maximum amount of time that a secondary DNS server for the zone should cache records for before re - transferring them from the master . Default time - to - live field determines the TTL of records in the zone that do not have one set explicitly . Click the Create button at the bottom of the page . As long as the form has been filled in correctly and the zone does not already exist on your server , you will be taken to a page for adding new records to the zone . Return to the module ' s main page which will now include an icon for your new zone , and click the Apply Changes button at the bottom to activate it . Create Master Zone . png A newly created zone will contain only one record ( unless you have set up a template ) . To add more , follow the instructions in the next section . Once you have set up the basic records in your domain , you can register it with the authority that manages the parent domain , such as .com or .com .au . Some domain authorities will not allow you to register zones that do not have at least two servers ( one master and one slave ) , and name server records in the zone for those servers . Adding and editing records Bind - Edit Master Zone The most useful feature of the BIND DNS Server module is the ability to add , edit and delete records in the master zones hosted by your server . For example , if you wanted to set up a webserver in your domain example . com , you would need to add an Address record for www . example . com with the IP address of the server . To add a new record like this , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the zone that you want to add to . This will bring up the page shown below , at the top of which is a table of icons , one for each record type . Click on the icon for the type of record that you want to add . The most common type is Address , which associates an IP address with a hostname . See the # Record types section below for a complete list of all the supported record types . Clicking on the icon will take you to a page listing all existing records of that type . Above the list is a form for entering a new record . Name field , enter the name of the new record relative to the zone name . For example , if you wanted to add the record www . example . com , you should just enter www . It is also possible to enter the full record name , as long as it has a dot at the end to indicate that it is not relative to the zone . Do not enter just www . example . com , as it will be converted to www . example . com . example . com , which is probably not what you want . If this record is going to change more frequently than the rest of the zone , change the Time - To - Live field from Default to the estimated time between changes . This determines how long DNS clients and other servers will cache the record for . If you are adding an Address record , enter the complete IP address of the host into the Address field . See the table below for a description of the fields that appear when adding other types of records and what they mean . The field Update reverse ? only appears when adding an Address record . It controls the automatic creation of a corresponding record in a reverse zone which associates the hostname with the IP address . Naturally , this can only be done if the IP that you enter is in a network that your system is the primary reverse DNS server for . This keeps the forward and reverse zones synchronized , which can be very useful . If Yes is selected , a reverse address record will be added as long as one does not already exist in the reverse zone for the same IP address . Often many hostnames will have the same IP , such as those use for name - based virtual hosting . In cases like these , you do n ' t want to change the reverse mapping if one already exists . The * Yes ( and replace existing ) * option works the same as Yes , but if a reverse record for the IP address already exists it will be updated with the new hostname . This can be useful if you know there is an existing record that you want to replace . If No is selected , no reverse address will be created even if it is possible . When you are done filling in the form , click the button at the bottom . As long as it is filled in correctly , the record will be added to the list below the form . When writing to the zone ' s records file , Webmin will use the full canonical format for the record name , such as www . example . com . , even if you just enter www . To activate the new record so that it can be looked up by DNS clients and other servers , you will need to click the Apply Changes button on the module ' s main page . If you are planning to add or edit several records , it is usually better to wait until all the changes are complete before hitting the apply button . If it is available , you can instead use the button at the bottom of the master zone page shown below . This uses the ndc command to tell BIND to re - read only the file for this zone , which can be much faster on a system that hosts are large number of domains . Bind - Add Record to Zones Although the instructions above are focused on adding an Address record , the process of adding other record types to a forward zone is almost identical . The Update reverse ? field does not exist , and the field is replaced with one or more different fields . The Record types section below explains in detail what fields are available for each type of record known to Webmin . When adding a Reverse Address record to a reverse zone , the form is quite different . The field appears before the Hostname , and the hostname must always be entered in canonical form with a dot at the end , like www . example . com . . The field is replaced with Update forward ? , which controls the automatic creation of a record in the corresponding forward zone . However , there is no option to overwrite an existing forward record - if one with the same name already exists , it will not be touched even if is selected . Every time a record is added to or updated in a zone using Webmin , its serial number will be automatically incremented . This also applies to reverse zones that are automatically updated when adding an Address record , and vice - versa . This means that when you apply the changes , other DNS servers will be able to detect that the zone has changed by comparing the new serial number with the old one that they have cached . To edit an existing record in a zone , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the zone that you want to edit , which will bring you to the page show above . Click on the icon for the type of record that you want to change , which will display a page listing all records of that type in the zone . Alternately , you can click on the All Record Types icon which will bring up a list of every single record in the zone regardless of type . Click on the name of the record that you want to edit . Your browser will display a form similar to the one used for adding a record , but with the fields already filled in with the details of the existing address . To re - name the record , edit the contents of the Name field . It will be shown in canonical form with a dot at the end initially , but you can change it to a name relative to the domain if you wish . Adjust the Time - To - Live field in you want this record to have a different TTL , or set it to Default to make it the same as the rest of the zone . If this is an Address record , change the IP in the field . For other record types , the fields are the same as those on the record creation form , and have the same meanings . For Address records , the field is displayed . Selecting will cause the corresponding record in the reverse zone to be have its name and address changed to match this forward record . If you change the IP so that the reverse address is no longer in the same network , it will be removed from the old reverse zone and added to the new reverse zone ( if it is hosted by your server ) . For Reverse Address records , the field Update forward ? is shown instead . If is selected , the corresponding Address record in its forward zone will be changed to match any changes that you make on this form . Click the Save button to update the record in the zone file , and return to the list of record types . To activate the changes , click the button back on the module ' s main page . To delete a record from a zone , click on the Delete button on the editing form instead of Save . For Address records , if the field is set to , the corresponding Reverse Address record will be deleted as well . Apart from that , the process of deleting a record is identical no matter what type it is . The same thing happens when deleting a Reverse Address record - the matching Address record is deleted as well , as long as the field is set to The list of records in a zone is initially sorted according to the module configuration , which usually means that records will be displayed in the order that they were added . To change this , you can click on a column heading like or Real Name to sort them by that column instead . The sorting is only temporary though , and will be lost if you return to the main page and re - open the zone . To change it permanently , see the Order to display records in field in the section on Configuring the BIND DNS Server module Webmin does not support all of the record types that BIND knows about , only those that are most commonly used . The list below covers all of the supported types , and explains what they are used for and what fields are available when adding or editing a record of that type in Webmin . Next to each type name is the short code used by BIND itself for identifying the type in the records file . Address ( A ) An address record associates an IPv4 address with a hostname . Any system that you want to be able to connect to via HTTP , telnet or some other protocol using its hostname must have an address record so that clients can look up its IP . A single hostname can have more than one Address record , which is often done to spread the load for a website across multiple servers . It is also valid to create multiple records of this type with different names but the same IP , such as when setting up name - based is displayed for entering the IP associated with the hostname . A field labelled also appears , which controls the automatic creation and modification of a Reverse Address record in the appropriate reverse zone . See the section above for more details . IPv6 Address ( AAAA ) An IPv6 address record associates an IPv6 address with a hostname similar to an A record . Name Server ( NS ) Records of this type defines a name server that is responsible for a zone . Every zone must have at least one Name Server record for itself , and may have additional records that specify the DNS servers responsible for subdomains . If you set up a secondary DNS server for a zone , be sure to add a Name Server record for the zone on the master server . In this case , the name of the record will be the canonical name of the zone , such as example . com . . When creating or editing a record of this type , a field labelled Name Server will be displayed . This must be filled in with the IP address or hostname of the DNS server that is responsible for the zone . If you enter a hostname , it must have an IP address set by an Address record in some zone on your server . Name Alias ( CNAME ) This type of record creates an additional name for an existing Address or Reverse Address record . When a DNS client requests the IP address of a record of this type , it will get the IP of the record that the Name Alias points to instead . This kind of record can be useful if you have a single host that needs to be accessible under several different names , such as a web server doing name - based virtual hosting . Even though this could also be done by creating multiple Address records , creating just a single Real Name . This must be filled in with either the canonical name of the record that the alias points to ( such as webserver . example . com . ) , or with a short name that is relative to the zone that the Name Alias record is in . Mail Server ( MX ) Mail Server records tell mail delivery programs like Sendmail and Qmail which system to contact when delivering mail to a domain or host . Without a record of this type , mail for a domain will be delivered to the system whose IP is specified in the Address record for the zone itself . This is not always desirable , as you may want that IP to be the address of a webserver , so that web browsers can connect to http : / / example . com / as well as http : / / www . example . com / . A Mail Server record can solve this problem by having only email for example . com sent to another hosts , and all other traffic to the webserver . Each Mail Server record has a priority , which tells mail delivery programs which mail server should be tried first . The record with the lowest priority should point to the system that actually receives and stores email for the domain , while those with higher priorities generally point to systems that will simply relay mail . Delivery programs will try each in turn starting with the lowest , so When adding or editing a Mail Server record , two additional fields are displayed . The first is labelled Mail Server , and must be filled in with the canonical or relative hostname of a system that can accept mail for the domain or hostname entered in the field . The second is labelled Priority , and must be used to specify a numerical priority for this particular mail server . Normally a priority of 5 is used for the primary mail server , and 10 for backup relays . If you only have one mail server for your domain , it does n ' t really matter what number is entered into this field . It is possible for two servers to have the same priority , in which case one will be chosen randomly to deliver to . A Mail Server record can use the * wildcard in its name , which indicates * .example .com would match the hostname pc1 . example . com and any other hosts in the zone . This can be useful if you want to force mail that would otherwise be delivered directly to workstations in your domain to go through a central mailserver instead . Webmin will not let you use wildcards unless the Allow wildcards module configuration option is set to though , as explained in the * Configuring the BIND DNS Server module * section . Host Information ( HINFO ) Records of this type are used to record information about the hardware and operating system of a particular host . For example , you might create one that says that server1 . example . com is an x86 PC running Linux . However , they are very rarely used and are in fact considered a security risk , as they give out information to potential attackers that could be used to take over a server . When creating or editing a Host Information record , the fields Hardware and Operating System are displayed for entering the architecture and operating system type of a host . The values you enter must not contain any spaces - typically , they are replaced in the hardware type and operating system strings with _ characters . Text ( TXT ) A Text record associates an arbitrary message of some kind with a name . TXT - records can be are used to provide ownership information to mail facilities as SPF and DKIM . Be aware though that any such comments will be available to anyone on the Internet that can look up records in your domain , and so should not contain sensitive information . The field Message is displayed when entering or editing a Text record . You can enter any text that you like , including spaces . Well Known Service ( WKS ) A record of this type associates a hostname , port and protocol with a name . It can be thought of as a generalized variant of the Mail Server record , which tells clients which host provides a particular service for some domain or hostname . However , almost no programs actually look up WKS records , so in practice they are pretty much useless . When adding or editing one of these records , the fields Protocol and Services are available . The first is for entering the IP address of a host that provides the services for the host or domain entered into the field . The second is for selecting the network protocol that the services use , either TCP or UDP . The last is for entering a list of port numbers or names ( from the / etc / services file ) for services that the host provides . Responsible Person ( PR ) This type of record is used for specifying the person or group responsible for a particular host . Each of these records has two values associated with it - an email address , and the name of Text record containing the person ' s name . Responsible Person records are rarely seen , and are not used by any mail delivery program or Internet client . The Email Address field shown when editing or adding one of these records is for entering the complete address ( like jcameron @ example . com ) of the person responsible for the host whose name is entered into the field . The Text Record Name field is for entering the relative or canonical name of a Text record that contains the person ' s real name . Location ( LOC ) Location records are used to specify the physical location in latitude and longitude of a host . They are hardly ever seen , and thus not used by many programs . However , they can be useful in large organizations that have hosts in many countries . When adding or editing a Location record , the field * Latitude and Longitude * is displayed for entering the location of the host in the field . It must be formatted like _42 21 43.528 N 71 05 06.284 W 12.00m 30.00m 10000.00m 10.00m_ . Service Address ( SRV ) Records of this type are used to associate a domain name , service name and protocol with a particular host . They allow you to specify which server a client should contact for a particular service and hostname , instead of just connecting to the host . In a way , they are like Mail Server records but far more flexible . For example , you can specify that the POP3 server for example . com is mail . example . com , but the webserver is www . example . com . At the time of writing , SRV records are mostly used by Windows client systems . When adding or editing a Service Address record , the fields Protocol Service name are displayed near the text box . For the protocol , you must select either TCP or UDP from the menu . For the service name , you must enter a well - known name from the / etc / services file , such as pop3 or telnet . To look up an SRV record , a client combines the service name , protocol and name to get a record name like ___telnet . ___tcp . example . com . Webmin does this for you automatically when editing or adding a Service Address record , but you can see the combined name on the page listing records of this type . Webmin also automatically added the _s before the service and protocol , but hides them when a SRV record is being displayed or edited . This means that there is no need to enter then manually when creating or editing a record of this type . The Priority field must be used to enter a numeric priority for this server , which has the same meaning as the priority in a Mail Server record . The Weight field must contain a weighing for this particular server , or zero if there is only one record with the same name , protocol and service name . A higher weighting tells clients to try this server more often than one with a lower weight . The Port field must contain a port number for clients to connect to on the server , which does not necessarily have to be the standard port for the service . In the Server field , you must enter the hostname or IP address of the system that actually provides the service , and that clients actually connect to . The record types support by Webmin in reverse zones are : Reverse Address ( PTR ) A reverse address record associates a hostname with an IP address in a reverse zone . For DNS clients to be able to lookup hostnames from IP addresses in your network , you will need to create one record of this type for each host . However , most of the time this is done automatically by Webmin when adding and editing Address records . If you create your own Reverse Address records , make sure that they are synchronized with the matching Address records . When adding or editing a record of this type , the fields Hostname are displayed . The first is for entering a complete IP address , like 192 . 168 . 1 . 10 . This will be automatically converted by Webmin to the in - addr . arpa format used internally by the DNS system for reverse addresses . The second field is for entering a hostname in canonical form , such as pc1 . example . com . , be sure to always put a dot at the end , or else the hostname will be relative to the reverse zone , which is definitely not what you want . Name Server ( NS ) Name Server records in a reverse zone have an identical purpose to those in a forward domain - they tell other DNS servers the IP address or hostname of a server responsible for the zone or a sub - domain . This means that one must be added for each primary or secondary DNS server for the zone . The * Zone Name * field that appears when adding or editing a record of this type is for entering the name of the zone that the server is responsible for , which will typically be the zone that contains the 1 . 168 . 192 . in - addr . arpa . if defining an nameserver for the 192.168.1 network . In the * Name Server * field , you must enter an IP address or canonical form hostname for the DNS server , such as ns1 . example . com . . < / blockquote > Name Alias ( CNAME ) Records of this type behave exactly the same in reverse zones as they do in forward domains . However , you must fill in the fields with reverse names in in - addr . arpa format , as Webmin will not convert them for you . Name Alias fields are most useful in reverse zones for doing partial subnet delegation , as covered in the * Partial reverse delegation * section below . Editing a master zone You can use Webmin to edit many of the settings that apply to an entire master zone , such as the expiry and retry times , and the clients that are allowed to query it . These settings effectively apply to all records in the zone , although some ( such as the TTL ) can be overridden on a per - record basis . Webmin uses the term zone parameters to refer to all information stored in the domain ' s SOA record , including the primary nameserver , administrator email address and retry and expiry times . All of these are set when the zone is created , but you can edit them at any time by following these steps : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the zone that you want to edit . Click on the Zone Parameters icon , which will bring up a form for editing the parameters . Master server field only needs to be edited if the Internet hostname of the DNS server has changed . Enter a fully - qualified hostname , with a dot at the end . To change the address of the person responsible for the zone , edit the Email address field . Any @ symbols that it contains will be automatically converted to dots for use in the SOA record , as BIND requires . Refresh time Transfer retry time Expiry time Default time - to - live fields all have the same meanings as explained in the section on . If records in your zone are going to be changing frequently in future , you may want to reduce some of these times . However , any changes , may not be detected by secondary servers and DNS clients until the old refresh or expiry time has elapsed , even if the new times are much lower . This is because they will wait for the old times to elapse before checking with the master server again to discovered the new ones . button at the bottom of the page when you are done , and then the button back on the module ' s main page . The serial number in the SOA record will be automatically incremented when the form is saved , so that secondaries now that the zone has changed . There is another set of options that you can edit for a master zone , stored in the named . conf file in the zone ' s section . These control which servers and clients are allowed to query records in the zone , do zone transfers and update records over the network . The most useful of these options specifies a list of slave DNS servers for the zone that should be notified when a change occurs , so that they can perform immediate zone transfers and thus remain synchronized . To edit these master zone options , the process to follow is : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the zone that you want to edit . This will take you to the form shown in Figure 30 - 4 . Click on the Edit Zone Options icon , which will bring up a form showing the existing settings . Check names ? field determines the level of checking that BIND performs on records in this zone when it reads the records file . The available options are : Warn If an invalid record is found , an error will be written to the system log file but processing of other records continues normally . Fail Invalid records cause the entire zone to be rejected , but other zones will still be processed normally . Ignore No checking is done at all . The global default from the Zone Defaults page is used . If it is not set , then the default complied into BIND will be used instead , which is to fail when invalid records are encounterd . To have secondary servers notified when records in the zone change , set the Notify slaves of changes ? field to . BIND works out which slaves will be notified by looking at the Name Server records for the zone , and the list of IP addresses in the Also notify slaves field . If your zone has an secondary servers , then you should definitely turn this option on . To allow some systems to update records in the zone dynamically , fill in the Allow updates from field with a list of IP addresses , IP networks ( like 192 . 168 . 1 . 0 / 24 ) and BIND ACL names . Only those hosts that match will be able to modify records using commands like nsupdate , and if the list is left empty updates will not be allowed at all . You should be careful allowing the dynamic update of zones in which Webmin is also being used to edit records , as it is very likely that updates made dynamically will be overwritten by changes made in this module , or vice By default , all DNS clients and servers will be able to lookup records in the zone . This may not be what you want for a zone that is used only on an internal network , as it may give away sensitive information to potential attackers . To restrict queries , fill in the Allow queries from field with a list of IP addresses , IP networks and BIND ACL names . If the field is left empty , the field with the same name on the global Zone Defaults page determines which clients are allowed . To restrict the clients and servers that are allowed to perform zone transfers of all the records in this domain , fill in the Allow transfers from field . Often you will only want to allow secondary servers to perform transfers , especially if your zone is very large or contains records that you want to hide from attackers . Enter a list of IP addresses , IP networks and ACL names into the field to limit transfers to only matching clients . If it is left empty , the Allow transfers from field on the Zone Defaults page applies instead . To specify additional slave servers to be notified when the zone changes , fill in the Also notify slaves field with a list of IP addresses . BIND normally works out with addresses of all secondary servers for the zone from its Name Server records , but this may not always be complete . When you are done , click the button at the bottom of the page to update the BIND configuration file with your changes . You will need to use the button on the module ' s main page to make them active . If a master zone is no longer needed , you can use this Webmin module to totally delete it along with all the records that it contains . To do this , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the zone that you want to edit . Delete Zone button at the bottom of the page . When deleting a forward zone , the field * Delete reverse records in other zones ? * controls whether matching Reverse Address records in hosted reverse zones for all of the Address records in this one should be removed as well . This is generally safe to set to , as only records with the exact same IP address and hostname will be deleted . Similarly , when deleting a reverse zone the field * Delete forward records in other zones ? * determines whether matching forward records should be deleted too . Once you have made your selection and are sure you want to go ahead with the deletion , click the Delete button . The zone ' s entry in the named . conf file will be removed , and its records file deleted . You can convert a master zone to a slave zone of the same name without needing to delete and re - create it . This can be useful if the new server is taking over as the master for some domain , or if the master and secondary servers are switching roles . The section on Editing a slave zone explains how to carry out the reverse action of converting a slave zone to a master , which may be useful in this situation . To convert a zone , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the zone that you want to edit , then on the Edit Zone Options icon . When you click on the Convert to slave zone button , zone ' s entry in named . conf will be immediately updated to convert it to a slave zone . The browser will then return to the module ' s main page . Normally , every slave zone has a list of master server IP addresses that it can use to perform zone transfers from . In the case of converted zones , this list will be initially empty unless the Default master server ( s ) for slave zones module configuration option is set . Follow the instructions in the * Edit a slave zone * section to set the master servers addresses correctly . To activate the change , click on the button the module ' s main page . Creating a new slave zone A slave or secondary zone is one for which your DNS server gets the list of records from a master server for the zone . Generally , slave servers are used to reduce the load on the primary server , or act as a backup in case it goes down . For important zones ( such as a company ' s Internet domain ) , you should always have at least one slave server so that your website is still accessible and email can still be delivered even if the primary goes down . The secondary DNS server for a domain should not usually be located on the same network as the master , so that the failure of that network can not take them both down . Many ISPs and hosting companies will host secondary zones for their customer ' s domains for free , on their own DNS servers . If your ISP provides this service and you want to set up a secondary server for an Internet domain , you should take advantage of it . If so , most of this section can be skipped . However , if you On the main page of the BIND DNS Server module , click on the Create a new slave zone link above or below the list of existing zones . This will bring up the form shown below , for entering the details of the new domain . For a forward zone like example . com , set the Zone type field to Forward and enter the zone name into the * Domain name / Network * field . For a reverse zone that maps IP addresses to hostnames for a network , choose the Reverse option and enter the network address ( like 192.168.1 ) into the * Domain name / Network * text field . Records file field determines if BIND keeps a cache of the records in this zone in a file , and if so where that file is located . If the option None is chosen , records that the DNS server transfers from the master will be kept in memory only , and lost when the server is re - started . This should only be chosen if there is a good network connect between the master and slave servers , as it will increase the number of zone transfers that your server must perform . If you choose , Webmin will generate a filename in the zone files directory specified in the named . conf file ( usually / var / named ) . Whenever your server does a zone transfer , all records will be written to this file in the standard format . If the final option is selected , you can enter the full path to a file in which records should be stored into the field next to . This can be useful if you want to separate the records files for master and slave zones . Master servers field , enter the IP addresses of the master DNS server and any other secondary servers for the zone . BIND will try these servers in order when doing a zone transfer , so the master should be first on the list . You must enter at least one address , so that your server knows where to get records from . button to have the new slave zone added to your server ' s configuration . Your browser will be re - directed to a page for editing options for the zone . Return to the module ' s main page , and click the button on the main page to make the addition active . On the master server , add a new Name Server ( NS ) record for the zone with the IP address of the secondary server . This can be easily done in Webmin by following the instructions in the section . Configure the master DNS server to notify this slave of any changes to records in the zone . The steps in the section on explain how . If this is an Internet domain , notify the registrar for the parent zone of the new secondary server . Most provide online forms for editing the list of nameservers for a domain , to which you can add the secondary ' s IP . This is necessary so that other hosts on the Internet know to use the slave server is the master is down . The slave zone creation form Another type of zone that is closely related to the slave zone is the stub . They are like slave zones , but only contain Name Server records that have been transferred from a master server , instead of all the records . Stub zones are rarely used , but can be useful for ensuring that the Name Server records in a zone for its sub - domains are the same as those use in the sub - domain itself . The steps for creating one are almost identical to those above , but in step 1 you must use Create a new stub zone link on the main page instead . After a slave zone has been created , it is still possible to edit several options that apply to it . Naturally there is no way to add or edit the actual records within the zone , but you can still change the list of master servers , the records file and the clients that allowed to query it . To change these setting , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the slave zone that you want to edit . Your browser will display the form shown in the screenshot below . Scroll down to the Zone Options form at the bottom of the page . To edit the list of other master and slave servers for this zone , change the IP addresses in the * Master servers * field . If a new secondary server has been added , it should be added to this list on all other secondaries so that they can do zone transfers from it . If the IP address of the master has changed , the list must be updated with the new address . To change the amount of time that the server will wait before giving up on a zone transfer , de - select for the Maximum transfer time field and enter a number of minutes into the text box next to it . If the None , records transferred from the master server for this zone will be kept in memory only . However if a filename is entered , records will be written to that file instead in the standard format . This is the best option , as it minimizes zone transfers and allows you to view the records on the secondary server , as explained below . To have this DNS server notify others when the zone changes , change the Notify slaves of changes ? . This is only really useful if there are other secondary servers that perform zone transfers from this one , and may not be able to receive update notifications from the master server . The DNS servers to notify are determined from the Name Server records for the zone , and the contents of the * Also notify slaves * field . By default , all DNS clients and servers will be able to lookup records in the zone . To change this , fill in the * Allow queries from * field with a list of IP addresses , IP networks and BIND ACL names . If the field is left empty , the field with the same name on the global Zone Defaults page determines which clients are allowed . To restrict the clients and servers that are allowed to perform zone transfers of all the records in this domain , fill in the field with a list of IP addresses , IP networks and ACL names . If it is left empty , the * Allow transfers from * field on the Zone Defaults page applies instead . The other fields on the form such as Check names ? and * Allow updates from ? * are not really used for slave zones , and so can be left unchanged . When you are done making changes , click the Save button . As long as there were no syntax errors in your input , you will be returned to the module ' s main page . Click the button there to make the modifications active . Note that this will not always force a re - transfer of the zone , even if the master servers have changed . For slave zones that use records files , BIND will only do a transfer when it the zone expires or the server receives notification of a change . The slave zone editing form When editing a slave zones that uses a records file , it is possible to browse the records in Webmin . At the top of the page that appears when you click on the slave zone ' s icon is a table of record types , just like the one that appears on the master zone form . Each can be clicked on to list the names and values of records of that type in the zone , as known to the secondary server . Editing or adding to them is impossible of course , as any changes must be To stop your system acting as a slave server for a zone , you will need to delete it from the BIND configuration . This is generally a safe procedure , as the all the records in the zone have been copied from a master server and can be easily replaced . However , you should update the Name Server records in the zone and notify the parent domain ' s registrar that you system is no longer a secondary for the zone , so that other DNS servers do not waste time querying it . To delete a slave zone , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the slave zone that you want to edit . This will take you to the form shown in the screenshot above . button in the bottom right - hand corner of the page , which will display a confirmation form . Hit the button if you are sure you want to delete the zone . After your browser returns to the module ' s main page , click on to make the deletion active . On the master server , remove the Name Server ( NS ) record for this secondary server from the zone . If this is an Internet domain , notify the parent zone registrar of the removal of this secondary server . Failure to do so could cause problems if other DNS servers attempt to query this one for records in the domain when it can not provide answers . The final thing that you can do to a slave zone is convert it to a master . This is only possible for zones that use a records file , so that Webmin can view and edit that file in future . If you do such a conversion , make sure that the original master server is changed to become a slave or stops hosting the zone altogether - the same domain can not be served by two masters . The steps to convert a zone are : Click on its icon on the module ' s main page . Scroll down to the bottom of the slave zone page , and hit the Convert to master zone button . This will immediately update the named . conf file to change the zone ' s type , but will not make any other changes . To make the conversion active , click on the button on the module ' s main page . You can now edit records in the domain just as you would with any normal master zone , by following the instructions in the section on Creating and editing a forward zone A forward zone is one for which your DNS server simply forwards queries to another server on behalf of whoever is making the request . They can be useful if the zone is actually hosted by another server that can not be reached by clients of this server . It is possible to set up BIND to forward all requests for any non - hosted zones to another server , as explained in the * Configuring forwarding and transfers * section below . A forward zone entry does the same thing , but for just a single domain . To set one up , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the * Create a new forward zone * link above or below the list of existing domain icons . This will take you to the zone creation form . Set the field to either , as when creating master and slave zones . For a forward zone , enter its full name ( without a dot at the end ) into the Domain name / Network field . For a reverse zone , enter its network ( like ) into the field instead - Webmin will automatically convert it to in - addr . arpa format when the zone is added . Master servers field , enter a list of IP addresses for the DNS servers that can be queried to lookup records in the zone . These must all be master , slave or forward hosts for the domain . If no addresses are entered at all , BIND will always perform normal lookups of records in the zone instead of forwarding requests to another server . This can be used to override the global forwarding settings on the Forwarding and Transfers page for a single zone . button to have the zone added to BIND ' s configuration file . Your browser will be taken to a page for editing options in the new domain . Return to the module ' s main page , and hit the button to make it active . After a forward zone has been created , you can delete it or edit the few settings that it has by following these steps : Click on the icon for the zone on the module ' s main page , which will bring your browser to a small form for editing its options . To change the list of DNS servers that requests are forwarded to , edit the IP addresses in the field . If none are entered , requests for records in this domain will be looked up directly . If the Try other servers ? , BIND will try a normal direct lookup for requests in this zone if it can not contact any of the listed servers . button to store your changes , and then back on the main page to activate them . Or to delete the forward zone , click on and then again on the confirmation page . Creating a root zone As the introduction explains , a root zone is one that contains the information that your DNS server needs to contain the Internet root servers . Without one , it is impossible to resolve records in domains other than those hosted by your server . Fortunately , one will almost always exist already in your BIND configuration , created either by Webmin or included as part of the default setup . You may need to create a root zone if one does not exist yet because you selected the internal non - internet use only option when setting up the module for the first time , but have now connected your system to the Internet . Adding a second root zone can also be useful when views have been configured , as explained in the Using BIND views section . Webmin will only allow you to create a root zone if none exists yet , or if a view exists that does not contain one , because there is no point having two such zones . To add one , the steps to follow are : On the module ' s main page , click on the Create a new root zone icon . Fill in the Store root servers in file field with a filename to use for the root zone file . If one already exists , then this field will already contain its path - otherwise , you should enter something like / var / named / db . cache . Get root servers from field controls where Webmin copies the root file from . The choices are : * Download from root FTP server * This is the best option , as it tells the module to make an FTP connection to rs . internic . net and download the latest version of the file . However , this may not work if your system can not make perform FTP downloads due to a firewall . * Use Webmin ' s older root server information * This option should be used if the first will not work . If selected , the module will button to add the zone and return to the module ' s main page . Then hit to make it active . Once a root zone has been added , an icon representing it will appear on the main page . You can delete it by clicking on the icon and hitting the button - however , this may prevent the lookup of records in non - hosted Internet domains from working as explained above . Editing zone defaults Defaults for new master zones If you add lots of zones that contain similar records , then it can be a lot of work to add them manually after creating each one . For example , in a web hosting company all of your domains might contain a www Address record for the IP address of your webserver , and an Mail Server record that directs mail to a central server . Fortunately , Webmin allows you to create a list of records that get added to all new domains , called a zone template . A template consists of one or more records , each of which has a name , type and value . For Address records , the value can be option which indicates that it can be entered by the user at zone creation time . This is useful if one of the records ( such as www ) in the new domains does not have a fixed address , and you want to be able to easily set it when the zone is added . Templates can only be used when creating forward zones , as they do not make much It is also possible to edit the default expiry , refresh , TTL and retry times for new zones . Webmin ' s initial defaults are reasonable , but may not be appropriate for your network . To change these defaults and set up template records , the steps to follow are : Zone Defaults icon . The form at the top of the page labeled contains all the fields that need to be edited . Edit the fields if you want to change the defaults times for new zones . Existing master zones will not be effected by any changes you make here though . If all your new domains are managed by the same person , enter his address into the Default email address field . This will save you from having to type it in on the master zone creation page every time . Template records table , two blanks rows appear for entering new records . To add more than two , you will need to save this page and re - edit it . The records in existing rows can be edited by just changing their fields , or deleted by clearing out the record name . Under the Record name column you must enter the name of the record relative to the zone , such as www or ftp . To create a record for the zone itself ( such as a Mail Server record for the domain ) , just enter a single dot . Under the Type column , select a type for the record from the list . See the # Record types section for more information on what each is used for . As its name suggests , the field under the Value column is for entering a value for the new record . For the Address type , you can select From form in which case you will be able to enter an address when creating a new domain , which will be used by all template records that have this option selected . For Mail Server records , both the priority and server name must be entered separated by a space , such as _5 mail . example . com . _ . Values for records of all other types should be entered in the same format as is used when adding a record to a zone . If you are familiar with the records file format used by BIND , you can create your own file of records to be included in new zones . If a filename is entered into the Additional template file field , its contents will be added to the zone file created by Webmin for new master domains . When you are done adding template records , click the button at the bottom of the page . The changes will apply to any new master zones created from now on . Now that you have created a template , you can choose whether or not to use it for each new master zone that you create . On the creation form ( explained in the section ) is a field labeled Use zone template ? , which is set to by default if there are any template records . Next to it is a field named IP address for template records , which used for entering the IP for records for which the From form option is selected . If you chose to use a template and if there are any records that do not have an IP address specified , then this field must be filled in . Default zone settings At the bottom of the Zone Defaults page you will find several options that apply to all existing domains , but can all be set or overridden on a per - zone basis as explained in the section . You can control which clients are allowed to query the server , and what kind of checking is done for the records of various domain types . Being able to limit the allowed client hosts is particularly useful , so that you can stop non - internal clients using your DNS server . However , you should make sure that master Internet zones hosted by your server are accessible to everyone , so that other DNS servers on the Internet can look them up . To change these global options , the steps to follow are : icon and scroll down to the section . To control which hosts are allowed to query your DNS server , change the Allow queries from Listed and enter a list of IP addresses , IP networks ( like 192 . 168 . 1 . 0 / 24 ) and ACL names into the text box below . Clients that do not match any entry on the list will be denied , unless they are requesting a record in a zone which has its own separate settings allowing them . To control which hosts are allowed to perform zone transfers from your server , change the Listed and fill in the text box below with a list of IP addresses , IP networks and ACL names . Only servers that are acting as secondaries for zones that this server hosts really need to be able to do transfers , so it is usually a good idea to enter just their IP addresses . If you are restricting queries , this field must be filled in so that hosts that can not lookup records are not allowed to perform transfers either . The fields Check names in master zones ? Check names in slave zones ? control the checking of records in all zone files for master and slave zones respectively . The available options for each are : Warn If an invalid record is found , an error will be written to the system log file but processing of other records continues normally . Fail Invalid records cause the entire zone to be rejected , but other zones will still be processed normally . Ignore No checking is done at all . The default checking level is used , which is To have BIND check responses that it receives from other DNS servers , set the Check names in responses ? . The default is simply to pass potentially erroneous responses on to clients . field determines whether BIND sends a notification to all slaves of master zones hosted by this server when they change . To turn this on , select - otherwise , select No . Enabling notification is a good idea , as it ensures that secondary servers are kept in sync with the master . When done , click the button at the bottom of the page to update the BIND configuration file , and then the button on the module ' s main page to make the changes active . The new settings will apply to all zones that do not explicitly override them on their own options pages . Configuring forwarding and transfers BIND can be configured to forward all requests for zones that it is not the master or slave for to another DNS server . When doing this , it acts like a DNS client itself , accepting requests from real clients and then sending them off to another server or servers for resolution instead of carrying out the normal process of contacting the root zone servers and finding the correct server for the domain . This can be useful if your DNS server is unable to contact the rest of the Internet , but can still communicate with a DNS To set up forwarding , the steps to follow are : Forwarding and Transfers In the form that appears , fill in the Servers to forward queries to field the IP addresses of DNS servers that requests should be sent to . BIND will try them in order until one returns a positive or negative a response . If the list is empty , the server will revert to the normal method of looking up records by contacting the root servers and so on . If you want your server to attempt to resolve a client ' s query directly when it can not contact any of the forwarding servers , set the Lookup directly if no response from forwarder . This is only useful if your server is actually capable of doing lookups . button at the bottom of the page , and then hit back on the main page to make the new setting active . Assuming the forwarding list was filled in , your server will now send all client queries to the listed servers . The same form also contains fields for configuring BIND ' s behavior when doing zone transfers . You can control how long it will wait for a transfer to complete , the protocol used for transfers and the number that can be active at the same time . To edit these settings , follow these steps : Forwarding and Transfers By default , BIND will wait 120 minutes ( 2 hours ) for a zone transfer from a master to complete . To change this , enter a different number of minutes into the * Maximum zone transfer time * field . This can also be set or overridden on a per - slave zone basis . BIND versions before 8.1 only support the transfer of a single zone at a time . Because this can be slow when transferring many zones from the same master server , the * Zone transfer format * field can be set to Many to use a new format that combines multiple domains into the same transfer . If One at a time is chosen , then each zone will be transferred separately . This is the best choice unless you are sure that all slave servers are running BIND 8.1 or above . By default , your nameserver will not carry out more than 2 concurrent zone transfers from the same master server . To increase this limit , change the * Maximum concurrent zone transfers * field to something higher . This can speed up the process of transferring a large number of domains , but at the expense of putting a higher load on the master server . button when you are done making changes , and then on the main page to activate them . The new settings will apply to all subsequent zone transfers . Editing access control lists An access control list ( or ACL ) is list of IP addresses , IP networks or other ACLs that are grouped together under a single name . The ACL name can then be used when specifying the list of clients allowed to query , update or perform zone transfers from a zone . This can make be used to reduce the amount of duplication in your BIND configuration , and to make it clearer . For example , the ACL corpnet might match the IP networks 192 . 168 . 1 . 0 / 24 192 . 168 . 2 . 0 / 24 1 . 2 . 3 . 0 / 24 , which are all part of your company ' s network . When configuring who can query a zone , you could just enter corpnet instead of that list of network addresses . To view and edit ACLs in Webmin , the steps to follow are : Access Control Lists icon . This will take you to a page listing existing ACLs and allowing the addition of one more . If you want to add more than one ACL , you will need to save the form and re - edit it to force the display of a new blank row . To add a new ACL , find the blank row at the bottom of the table and enter a short name consisting of only letters and numbers in the ACL Name column . Then in the field under * Matching addresses , networks and ACLs * , enter a list of IP addresses , IP networks and other ACL names that this new ACL will contain . IP addresses must be entered in their standard format like 192 . 168 . 1 . 1 , but hostnames are not allowed . IP networks must be entered in network / prefix format like 192 . 168 . 1 . 0 / 24 192.168.1 / 24 . You can also precede any address , network or ACL name with a ! to negate it , so for example the entry ! 192 . 168 . 1 . 0 / 24 would match all hosts outside the_ 192.168.1 _network . Existing entries in the list can be edited by changing their fields in the table , and ACLs can be deleted by clearing out the field containing their names . When you are done adding and editing ACLs , click the button . To activate the changes , hit back on the main page . As soon as an ACL is created , it can be used in other query , transfer and update restrictions of other zones . BIND has four built - in ACLs that can be used in all the same places that user - defined ACLs can . They are : any Matches any client address . none Matches nothing . localhost Matches the IP addresses of all network interfaces on your system . Even though it is called localhost , it does n ' t just match 127 . 0 . 0 . 1 . localnets Matches all clients on all networks that your system is directly connected to . BIND works this out by looking at the IP addresses and netmasks of all network interfaces . Setting up partial reverse delegation Partial reverse zone delegation is method for transferring the management of a small set of reverse IP addresses to another DNS server . Normally , reverse zones cover an entire class C network containing 256 addresses . However , many organizations have networks much smaller than this , containing maybe 16 or 32 addresses . Normally , this would make it impossible for the organization to manage its own reverse address mappings , as the addresses come from a network that is owned by an ISP or hosting company . Fortunately , there is a solution - the ISP can set up Name Alias ( CNAME ) records in the reverse zone for the parent network that point to Reverse Address records in a special zone on the organization ' s DNS server . The parent zone must also contain a Name Server ( NS ) record for the special sub - zone that points to the customer ' s server , so that other DNS clients know where to look when resolving the Name Alias records . An example may make this clearer - imagine for example than an ISP had granted addresses in the range 192 . 168 . 1 . 100 to 192 . 168 . 1 . 110 to Example Corporation , which owns the example . com domain . The company already runs its own DNS server to host the example . com zone , but wants to control reverse address resolution for its IP range as well . The ISP would create Name Alias records in the 192.168.1 zone pointing to the special sub - zone 192 . 168 . 1 . Webmin handles reverse address delegation well , and automatically converts special network zones like 192 . 168 . 1 . 100 - 110 to and from the real zone names used by BIND such as 100 - 110 . 1 . 168 . 192 . in - addr . arpa . The exact steps to follow on both the server that hosts the actual class C network zone and the server that a subset of it is being delegated to are : Decide on the range of addresses that are being delegated , such as 192 . 168 . 1 . 100 to 192 . 168 . 1 . 110 . Typically , the sub - zone name is based on the range of addresses being delegated , but this does not have to be the case as long as it is under the parent network domain . On the server that hosts the class C network zone , add a Name Server record for 192 . 168 . 1 . 100 - 110 with the server set to the IP address or name of the sub - zone ' s DNS server . For each address in the range , add a Name Alias record to the reverse zone named like 101 . 1 . 168 . 192 . in - addr . arpa . with the set like 101.100 - 110 . 1 . 168 . 192 . in - addr . arpa . As you can see , the alias points to a record inside the zone for the sub - network . When all of the Name Alias records have been created , everything that needs to be done on this server is finished and you can hit On the DNS server for the sub - network , create a new master zone for the reverse network 192 . 168 . 1 . 100 - 110 . Webmin will automatically convert this to the correct in - addr . arpa format for you . Add Reverse Address records to the new zone as normal for IP addresses like 192 . 168 . 1 . 100 - 110.101 . Adding a record for the IP 192 . 168 . 1 . 101 will not work . When you are done creating reverse records , click the * Apply Changes * button to make them active . You should now be able to look them up using a command like nslookup on the server for the parent network zone . The instructions above can be used to delegate multiple ranges from a single class C network to several different DNS servers . There is no limit on the size of ranges , nor any requirement that they follow normal network block boundaries - however , for routing reasons most IP allocation is done in power - of - two sized blocks ( like 4 , 8 , 16 and so on ) , which means that any sub - zone ranges will be the same size . The only problem with reverse address delegation when using Webmin is that Reverse Address are not automatically created and updated when Address records are . This means that you will have to create all such records manually on the sub - zone server , as in the steps above . One inconvenience in setting up partial reverse delegation is the number of similar Name Alias records that must be created on the parent network zone server . Fortunately , there is a simpler alternative - record generators . A generator is a special BIND configuration entry that creates multiple similar records using an incrementing counter . This module allows you to created and edit generators , by following these steps : On the module ' s main page , click on the icon for the reverse zone that you want to create records in . This will typically be a class C network domain that is going to have a range of addresses delegated to some other Server . Record Generators icon . This takes you to a page containing a table of existing generators , with a blank row for adding a new one . In the empty row , select CNAME from the menu under the Type column . Under the Range column , enter numbers for the start and end of the address range into the first two fields , such as 100 110 . The third field is for entering the gap between each step , and should be left blank . If you were to enter 2 , then the range would go 100 102 104 and so on . Address pattern field , enter _ $ _ ( a single dollar sign ) . When the records are created , the $ will be replaced with the number of each record , which will in turn resolve to an IP address in the range . You could also enter $ .1 .168 .192 .in - addr . arpa . , which makes things more obvious but is longer to type . Hostname pattern field , enter $ .100 - 110 . Similarly , the $ will be replace with the number of each record , which will resolve to something like 101.100 - 110 . 1 . 168 . 192 . in - addr . arpa . If you like , enter a comment that describes what this generator is for into the Comment field . button , return to the module ' s main page and click on A generator can replace the Name Alias records that the first set of instructions in this section tell you to create , so there is no need for them anymore . Note that the automatically generated replacements will not be visible or editable in the normal way , only through the Record Generators page . BIND version 9 introduced the concept of views , which are groups of zones that are visible only to certain DNS clients . Views can be used to hide internal zones from the Internet , to present the same zone in two different ways , or to stop non - local clients resolving non - hosted domains through your server . Every view has a unique name , and a list of matching IPs addresses and IP networks that determines which clients and servers it is visible to . When it detects that you are running BIND 9 , several additional features are available in the module . You can create views , move zones from one view to another , and choose which view zones are created in . On the main page , each current view is represented by an icon under Existing Client Views heading , and each zone icon has a label that indicates which view it is in . If any views exist , then every zone must be in a view . Only if none are defined will Webmin allow the creation of zones outside views , as this is not supported by BIND . This includes the root zone , which must be available to a client for DNS requests for records in domains not hosted by this server to succeed . For this reason , it often makes sense to put the root zone in a view that is available to all clients . To add a new view to your BIND configuration , the steps to follow are : Create a new view link in the Existing Client Views section . This will take you to a form for entering its details . Enter a short alphanumeric name for the view ( such as internal everyone ) into the View name field . Each view must have a unique name . Leave the DNS records class field set to If this zones in this view are to be visible to everyone , set the Apply this view to clients All clients . Otherwise , choose Selected addresses , networks and ACLs and enter a list of IP addresses , IP networks and BIND ACL names into the text box below . Only clients that match one of the entries in this list will have access to the view . button at the bottom of the form . You will be returned to the main page , which will include an icon for your new view . Move any existing zones that you want to be in this view into it . A zone can be moved by clicking on its icon , then on * Edit Zone Options * , and then selecting the new view from the menu next to the Move to view button before clicking it . If this is your first view , all existing zones must be moved into it ( or another view ) before the new configuration will be accepted by BIND . When you are done moving zones , click the button on the main page . Once a view has been created , you can change the list of addresses and networks that it matches by clicking on its icon on the main page and updating the Apply this view to clients field . Then hit the button followed by to make the new client list active . A view can be deleted by clicking the button on the same form . This will bring up a confirmation page that allows you to choose what should happen to the zones that it contains , if any . The available options are : Delete totally All zones in the view are deleted , along with their records files . Move out of views Zones in the view are moved out to the top level . This option should only be used when deleting the last view , for the reasons explained above . Move to view Zones are moved to a different existing view . When one or more views have been defined on your system , you can choose which one to use when adding new zones . This is done using the Create in view field on the master , slave , forward and root zone creation forms , which allows you to select a view from its menu . Naturally , there is no option for creating a zone outside of any views as this is not allowed by BIND . One common use of views is hiding internal zones from clients outside your internal network . This is a good way of hiding the structure of your network and the hosts on it from potential attackers . To set it up , the steps to follow are : Create a new view called internal that matches clients on your internal LAN . Create a second view called everyone that matches all clients . Move any zones that are for internal use only into the view . Zones for Internet domains such as example . com must not be put in this view , as that would make them inaccessible to the rest of the world . Move all other zones ( including the root zone ) to the view . Views can also be used to prevent clients outside your network looking up non - hosted domains on your server , as follows : Create a new view called that matches clients on your internal LAN . Create a second view called that matches all clients . Move the root zone to the view , which will prevent the server from looking up records for non - local clients that require contact with the root servers . Move all other zones to the view . Module access control Like others , the BIND DNS Server module allows you to control which of its features are available to a particular Webmin user or group . This can be useful for giving people the rights to manage only records in their own zones and nobody else ' s . Even though this would normally require root access to the records files , with Webmin it can be granted to people without giving them level of power that a root login would allow . Once you have created a user with access to the module as explained on WebminUsers , the steps to limit his access to only certain zones are : Click on the BIND DNS Server next to the name of the user in the Webmin Users module . This will being up a page of access control options . Change the Can edit module configuration ? , so that the user is not allowed to change the paths that the module uses to named . conf and other files . For the * Domains this user can edit * field , choose * Selected zones * and select the ones that you want him to have access to from the list to its right . If you want him to be able to edit almost all zones , it may be better to choose All except selected and select only those that he should not be allowed to manage records in . If your DNS server uses views , you can use the * Zones in view * options to allow or deny access to all zones in a view as well . Change the fields Can create master zones ? , * Can create slave / stub zones ? * , Can create forward zones ? and * Can edit global options ? * to If you want Reverse Address records in zones that the user does not have access to to be updated by changes to Address records in zones that he does , set the * Can update reverse addresses in any domain ? * field to . This may not be a good idea from a security point of view though , as he would be able to change almost any existing Reverse Address record on your system . For that reason , I suggest that this field be set to To stop the user creating more than one Address record with the same IP , set the * Can multiple addresses have the same IP ? field to * No . Even though creating multiple records is harmless , you may want to set this to to prevent the user allocating the same IP twice . Leave the Read - only access mode ? . If it is changed to , the user will only be able to view zones and records using the module , and not change anything . This might be useful for creating a different kind of restricted user though - one who can see all settings , but not edit them . Can apply changes ? , so that he can use the button to make his additions and modifications active . Unless you want the user to be able to edit his records file manually , change the Can edit records file ? . Most un - trusted users are not smart enough to perform manual editing . Can edit zone parameters ? field determines if the user can see and use the Edit Zone Parameters icon for his domains . Setting this to is quite safe , as the user can only harm his own zones by setting the parameters to silly values . Similarly , the Can edit zone options ? field determines if the icon is visible or not . You should set this to , as it is possible for a user to create a syntax error in named . conf by improper use of the zone options form . Unless you want the user to be able to delete his own domains , change the Can delete zones ? . Users should contact the master administrator instead if they can to delete zones . Can edit record generators ? field can be left set to , as it simply allows the creation of multiple records at once . However , some users may get confused by this feature so it might be a good idea to change the field to Can lookup WHOIS information ? And * Can search for free IP numbers ? * fields can also be left on , as those features mere display information to the user . Change the Can create and edit views ? , so that the user can not manage BIND 9 views . If the user is allowed to create zones , you can use the * Views this user can edit and add zones to * field to limit those that he can create zones in . Can create slave zones on remote servers ? should be set to , but this does n ' t really matter as the user is not going to be allowed to create master or slave zones anyway . Finally , click the button to make the new restrictions for the user active . See also : Resolution for Virtual Hosts Category Bind
[ "BIND DNS Server", "Unix systems", "configuration file" ]
http://dpcld.defense.gov/Privacy/SORNsIndex/DOD-wide-SORN-Article-View/Article/570672/edha-07/
Skip to main content ( Press Enter ) . Privacy About the Office Authorities & Guidance ID Theft Resources Privacy POCs Defense Health Agency EDHA 07 PRINT | E - MAIL SYSTEM NAME : Military Health Information System ( November 18 , 2013 , 78 FR 69076 ) SYSTEM LOCATION : Primary location : Defense Enterprise Computing Center - Denver / WEE , 6760 E . Irvington Place Denver , CO 80279 - 5000 . Secondary locations : Directorate of Information Management , Building 1422 , Fort Deitrick , MD 21702 - 5000 ; Service Medical Treatment Facility Medical Centers and Hospitals : Uniformed Services Treatment Facilities ; Defense Enterprise Computing Centers ; TRICARE Management Activity , Department of Defense , 5111 Leesburg Pike , Skyline 6 , Suite 306 , Falls Church , VA 22041 - 3206 ; Joint Medical Information Systems Office , 5109 Leesburg Pike Suite 900 , Skyline Building 6 , Falls Church , VA 22041 - 3241 , and contractors under contract to TRICARE . Program Executive Officer , Joint Medical Information Systems Office , 5109 Leesburg Pike , Suite 900 , Skyline Building 6 , Falls Church , Virginia 22041 - 3241 . Joint Task Force Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office ( JTF - SAPR ) , 1401 Wilson Blvd , Suite 402 , Arlington , VA 22209 - 2318 . For a complete listing of all facility addresses write to the CATEGORIES OF INDIVIDUALS COVERED BY THE SYSTEM : Uniformed services medical beneficiaries enrolled in the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System ( DEERS ) who receive or have received medical care at one or more of DoD ' s medical treatment facilities ( MTFs ) , Uniformed Services Treatment Facilities ( USTFs ) , or care provided under TRICARE programs . Uniformed services medical beneficiaries who receive or have received care at one or more dental treatment facilities or other system locations including medical aid stations , Educational and Developmental Intervention Services clinics and Service Medical Commands . Uniformed service members serving in a deployed status and those who CATEGORIES OF RECORDS IN THE SYSTEM : PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION DATA : Selected electronic data elements extracted from the Defense Enrollment and Eligibility Reporting System ( DEERS ) beneficiary and enrollment records that include data regarding personal identification including demographic characteristics . ELIGIBILITY AND ENROLLMENT DATA : Selected electronic data elements extracted from DEERS regarding personal eligibility for and enrollment in various health care programs within the Department of Defense ( DoD ) and among DoD and other federal healthcare programs including those of the Department of Veterans Affairs ( DVA ) , the Department of Health and Human Services ( DHHS ) , and contracted health care provided through funding provided by one of these three Departments . CLINICAL ENCOUNTER DATA : Electronic data regarding beneficiaries ' interaction with the MHS including health care encounters , health care screenings and education , wellness and satisfaction surveys , and cost data relative to such healthcare interactions . Electronic data regarding Military Health System beneficiaries ' interactions with the DVA or DHHS healthcare delivery programs where such programs effect benefits determinations between these Department - level programs , continuity of clinical care , or effect payment for care between Departmental programs inclusive of care provided by commercial entities under contract to these three Departments . Electronic data regarding dental tests , pharmacy prescriptions and reports , data incorporating medical nutrition therapy and medical food management , data for young MHS beneficiaries eligible for services from the military medical departments covered by the Individuals with Disabilities Educations Act ( IDEA ) . Data collected within the system also allows beneficiaries to request an accounting of who was given access to their medical records prior to the date of request . It tracks disclosure types , treatment , payment and other Health Care Operations ( TPO ) versus non - TPO , captures key information about disclosures BUDGETARY AND MANAGERIAL COST ACCOUNTING DATA : Electronic budgetary and managerial cost accounting data associated with beneficiaries ' interactions with the MHS , DVA , DHHS or contractual commercial healthcare providers . CLINICAL DATA : Inpatient an out patient medical records , diagnosis procedures , and pharmacy records . OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE DATA : Electronic data supporting exposure - based medical surveillance ; reports of incidental exposures enhanced industrial hygiene risk reduction ; improved quality of occupational health care and wellness programs for the DoD workforce ; hearing conservation , industrial hygiene and occupational medicine programs within the MHS ; and timely and efficient access of data and information to authorized system users MEDICAL AND DENTAL RESOURCES : Electronic data used by the MHS for resource planning based on projections of actual health care needs rather than projections based on past demand . AUTHORITY FOR MAINTENANCE OF THE SYSTEM : 5 U.S.C. 301 , Department Regulation ; 10 U.S.C. , Chapter 55 ; Pub . L . 104 - 91 , Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 ; DoD 6025.18 - R , DoD Health Information Privacy Regulation ; 10 U.S.C. 1071 - 1085 , Medical and Dental Care ; 42 U.S.C. Chapter 117 , Sections 11131 - 11152 , Reporting of Information ; 10 U.S.C. 1097a and 1097b , TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Program ; 10 U.S.C. 1079 , Contracts for Medical Care for Spouses and Children ; 10 U.S.C. 1079a , Civilian Health and Medical Program PURPOSE ( S ) : Data collected within and maintained by the Military Health Information System supports benefits determination for MHS beneficiaries between DoD , DVA , and DHHS healthcare programs , provides the ability to support continuity of care across Federal programs including use of the data in the provision of care , ensures more efficient adjudication of claims and supports healthcare policy analysis and clinical research to improve the quality and efficiency of care within the MHS . The electronic medical records portion of the system ( EMR ) addresses documenting and tracking environmental health readiness data located in arsenals , depots , and bases . Data collected and maintained is used to assess the medical and dental deployability of Service members for the purposes of pre - and post - deployment exams . This assists in recording health conditions before deployment and any changes during and after deployment . Data collected and maintained in the EMR system is used to perform disease management and the prevention of exacerbations and complications using evidence - based practice guidelines and patient empowerment strategies . Data collected and maintained in the EMR system is used in proactive health intervention activities for the active duty and non - active duty beneficiary population . Data collected and maintained is used to capture data on hearing loss and occupational exposures , to perform noise exposure surveillance and injury referrals to assess auditory readiness . Data collected and maintained in the EMR system is used to establish individual longitudinal exposure records using pre - deployment exposure records . These records are used as a baseline against new exposures to facilitate post - deployment follow - up and workplace injury root - cause analysis in an effort to mitigate loss work time within the DoD . Data collected within and maintained in the system is used for patient administration ( including registration , admission , disposition and transfer ) ; patient appointing and scheduling ' delivery of managed care ; workload and medical services accounting ; and quality assurance . Data collected will be provided to Special Oversight Boards created by applicable DoD authorities to investigate special circumstances and conditions resulting from a deployment of DoD personnel to a theater of operations . Data collected and maintained in electronic and paper records is used to track victims of sexual assault crimes , and medical and other support services provided to them . Data collected and maintained is also used to capture demographics and perform trend analysis . ROUTINE USES OF RECORDS MAINTAINED IN THE SYSTEM , INCLUDING CATEGORIES OF USERS AND THE PURPOSES OF SUCH USES : In addition to those disclosures generally permitted under 5 U.S.C. 552a ( b ) of the Privacy Act , these records or information contained therein may specifically be disclosed outside the DoD as a routine use pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a ( b ) ( 3 ) as follows : To permit the disclosure of records to the Department of Health and Human Services ( HHS ) and its components for the purpose of conducting research and analytical projects , and to facilitate collaborative research activities between DoD and HHS . To the Congressional Budget Office for projecting costs and workloads associated with DoD Medical benefits . To the Department of Veterans Affairs ( DVA ) for the purpose of providing medical care to former service members and retirees , to determine the eligibility for or entitlement to benefits , to coordinate cost sharing activities , and to facilitate collaborative research activities between the DoD and DVA . To the National Research Council , National Academy of Sciences , National Institutes of Health , Armed Forces Institute of Pathology , and similar institutions for authorized health research in the interest of the Federal Government and the public . When not essential for longitudinal studies , patient identification data shall be deleted from records used for research studies . Facilities / activities releasing such records shall maintain a list of all such research organizations and an accounting disclosure of records released thereto . To local and state government and agencies for compliance with local laws and regulations governing control of communicable diseases , preventive medicine and safety , child abuse , and other public health and welfare programs . To federal offices and agencies involved in the documentation and review of defense occupational and environmental exposure data , including the National Security Agency , the Army corps of Engineers , National Guard , and the Defense Logistics Agency . The DoD ' Blanket Routine Uses ' set forth at the beginning of OSD ' s compilation of systems of records notices apply to this system , except as identified below . NOTE 1 : This system of records contains individually identifiable health information . The DoD Health Information Privacy Regulation ( DoD 6025.18 - R ) issued pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 , applies to most such health information . DoD 6025.18 - R may place additional procedural requirements on the uses and disclosures of such information beyond those found in the Privacy Act of 1974 or mentioned in this system of records notice . NOTE 2 : Personal identity , diagnosis , prognosis or treatment information of any patient maintained in connection with the performance of any program or activity relating to substance abuse education , prevention , training , treatment , rehabilitation , or research , which is conducted , regulated , or directly or indirectly assisted by any department or agency of the United States , except as provided in 42 U.S.C. 290dd - 2 , will be treated as confidential and will be disclosed only for the purposes and under the circumstances expressly authorized under 42 U.S.C. 290dd - 2 . POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR STORING , RETRIEVING , ACCESSING , RETAINING , AND DISPOSING OF RECORDS IN THE SYSTEM : STORAGE : Records are maintained on optical and magnetic media . RETRIEVABILITY : Records may be retrieved by individual ' s Social Security Number , sponsor ' s Social Security Number , Beneficiary ID ( sponsor ' s ID , patient ' s name , patient ' s DOB , and family member prefix or DEERS dependent suffix ) , diagnosis codes , admission and discharge dates , location of care or any combination of the above . SAFEGUARDS : Automated records are maintained in controlled areas accessible only to authorized personnel . Entry to these areas is restricted to personnel with a valid requirement and authorization to enter . Physical entry is restricted by the use of a cipher lock . Back - up data maintained at each location is stored in a locked room . The system will comply with the DoD Information Technology Security Certification and Accreditation Process ( DITSCAP ) Access to HMIS records is restricted to individuals who require the data in the performance of official duties . Access is controlled through use of passwords RETENTION AND DISPOSAL : Records are maintained until no longer needed for current business . SYSTEM MANAGER ( S ) AND ADDRESS : Program Manager , Executive Information / Decision Support Program Office , Six Skyline Place , Suite 809 , 5111 Leesburg Pike , Falls Church , VA 22041 - 3201 . Program Manager , Joint Task Force Sexual Assault Prevention and Response , 1401 Wilson Blvd , Suite 402 , Arlington , VA 22209 - 2318 . NOTIFICATION PROCEDURE : Individuals seeking to determine whether information about themselves is contained in this system should address written inquiries to the TRICARE Management Activity Privacy Office , Skyline 5 , Suite 810 , 5111 Leesburg Pike , Falls Church , VA 22041 - 3201 or Commander , Joint Task Force Sexual Assault Prevention and Response , 1401 Wilson Blvd , Suite 402 , Arlington , VA 22209 - 2318 . Requests should contain the full names of the beneficiary and sponsor , sponsor Social Security Number , sponsor service , beneficiary date of birth , beneficiary sex , treatment facility ( ies ) , and fiscal year ( s ) of interest . RECORD ACCESS PROCEDURES : Individuals seeking access to information about themselves contained in this system of records should address written requests to TRICARE Management Activity Privacy Office , Skyline 5 , Suite 810 , 5111 Leesburg Pike , Falls Church , VA 22041 - 3201 or Commander , Joint Task Force Sexual Assault Prevention and Response , 1401 Wilson Blvd , Suite 402 , Arlington , VA 22209 - 2318 . Requests should contain the full names of the beneficiary and sponsor , sponsor ' s Social Security Number , sponsor ' s service , beneficiary date of birth , beneficiary sex , treatment facility ( ies ) that have provided care , and fiscal year ( s ) of interest . CONTESTING RECORD PROCEDURES : The OSD rules for accessing records , for contesting contents and appealing initial agency determinations are contained in OSD Administrative Instruction 81 ; 32 CFR part 311 ; or may be obtained from the system manager . RECORD SOURCE CATEGORIES : The individual data records that are assembled to form the MHIS are submitted by the Military Departments ' medical treatment facilities , commercial healthcare providers under contract to the MHS , the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System , the Uniformed Service Treatment Facility Managed Care System , the Department of Health and Human Services , the Department of Veterans Affairs , and any other source financed through the Defense Health Program . EXEMPTIONS CLAIMED FOR THE SYSTEM : None . FEDERAL REGISTER HISTORY : March 30 , 2006 , 71 FR 16127 ; November 18 , 2013 , 78 FR 69076 About DoD News Photos & Videos Military / DoD Websites Plain Writing Page Contact DoD Inspector General Link Disclaimer Recovery Act FOIA USA . gov No FEAR Act Join the Military DoD Careers Privacy & Security Web Policy DoD Section 508 Open Government Page Site Map
[ "DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY", "EDHA 07" ]
http://dph.georgia.gov/birth-records
About DPH Contact DPH I Want To . . . PH Insider Programs Home Programs Vital Records Ways to Request a Vital Record » Birth Records Birth Records A birth certificate is an official recording of a birth that occurred in the state of Georgia . A birth record may be used for a number of reasons including to establish one ’ s identity , enroll in school , and apply for a driver ’ s license . At the State Office , birth records are available from January 1919 to the present . Some counties may have older birth records in their files . Those county Vital Records offices may be contacted directly . Click on the link below to find your local Vital Records office . Who may request a Birth Certificate ? Birth Certificates are only issued to applicants having a direct and tangible interest , primary immediate family members , or legal representatives of the family . What general information is required when requesting a Birth Certificate ? Georgia law and the Department of Public Health regulations require that all requests for vital records include the signature and picture ID of the requestor and the proper fee . Typically , the person requesting a certified copy of a birth record needs only to provide : 1 . A completed and signed request form which can be downloaded by clicking here 2 . Provide the applicable fee ( s ) noted below 3 . A photocopy of your valid photo ID such as one of the following : Georgia Driver ’ s license unexpired or expired for not more than one year State of Georgia Identification Card unexpired or expired for not more than one year State of Georgia Weapons Carry License - New Unexpired driver ’ s license issued by another U.S. State , jurisdiction or territory Unexpired official Identification Card issued by another U.S. State , jurisdiction or territory Unexpired U.S. Passport Unexpired Foreign Passport U.S. Military Identification , Military Dependent Identification , Veteran ’ s Identification Unexpired Consulate Card Transportation ID Debit Card with Picture Employer ID Card School , University , or College Identification Card DMV ID Card Department of Corrections Identification Card However , as explained below , there are instances in which specific documentation is required based on who is requesting the record . The person named on the certificate - If the person named on the certificate ( i.e. the registrant ) is the requestor , that person must provide valid photo identification at the time of the request . The parent ( s ) named on the birth record - Must provide valid picture identification . An authorized legal guardian or agent - Any person who has legal custody or control of a minor child must provide a certified copy of the court order establishing guardianship and legal custody . Grandparents of the person named on the certificate - Must provide proof of relationship such as the birth certificate of the registrant ’ s parent . An adult child or adult sibling of the person named on the certificate - Must provide proof of relationship by providing a copy of his or her birth certificate listing one of the same parents , along with his or her valid government issued picture identification which includes signature . The spouse of the person named on the certificate - Must provide a copy of the marriage certificate , a photo copy of the spouse ’ s picture identification , which includes the spouse ’ s signature , with a notarized letter from the spouse giving permission . Attorney - Must represent an immediate family member and provide a notarized letter on letterhead signed by the attorney ; provide bar number indicating reason for the request and whom they represent ; provide supporting documentation with the fee ; provide a notarized release from the biological mother , in the event of an adoption . State or Federal Government Officials - The State Registrar or the local custodian may disclose data from Vital Records to authorized representatives of Federal , State , or County agencies of government which request such data in the conduct of their official duties . Where can I request a Birth Certificate ? Certified copies of birth certificates may be obtained from the State Office of Vital Records or any County Vital Records Office . The State Office and all county offices have public walk - in service ; however , some county offices may be closed certain days of the week or sometime during the day . The State Office is open from 8 : 00 AM to 4 : 30 PM Monday - Friday , closed on weekends and holidays . The hours of operation for our lobby are 8 : 00 AM to 4 : 00 PM Monday - Friday How can I request a Birth Certificate ? The following options are available for requesting a birth certificate : Order online with your major credit card GO Certificates ( Third Party Vendor ) Response Time : 2 - 4 Weeks and up to 5 business days on all expedited orders . A surcharge and expedite fee applies for credit card payments . Only birth and death certificates are available . Order online with your major credit card ROVER ( Georgia Technology Authority ) Response Time : 2 - 4 Weeks and up to 5 business days on all expedited orders . A surcharge and expedite fee applies for credit card payments . Only birth and death certificates are available . Order online or by phone with your major credit card : VitalChek ( Third Party Vendor ) Mail - in Request Mail a completed copy of the appropriate request form to : State Office of Vital Records 1680 Phoenix Boulevard , Suite 100 Atlanta , GA 30349 Response Time : 8 - 10 Weeks Please download and complete the following form : Request for Search of Birth Record ( Form 3918 ) ( A separate completed request form is needed for each record requested . ) Walk - in Service 8 : 00 AM - 4 : 00 PM , Monday - Friday , Except State Holidays State Office of Vital Records or any County Vital Records Office . 1680 Phoenix Boulevard , Suite 100 Atlanta , GA 30349 Response Time : Same Day Service Click here for a list of State Holidays . Click here for a list of County Offices Note : It is not possible to request a birth certificate from the State Office by email or telephone . By law , all vital record search requests must be signed and submitted . What do I do if the information on my vital record is incorrect ? To request instructions for correcting a vital record , call the Contact Center at ( 404 - 679 - 4702 ) . I am not sure if my birth certificate was ever filed . What should I do ? A person born in the state of Georgia who is not certain that their birth was filed , should request a certified birth certificate either in person or by mail . If the record is on file , we will issue a certified copy . If no record of the birth is on file , the requestor will receive a certified statement of “ No Record on File ” and further instructions . We can not look up a record over the phone to determine if it is on file or its content . Are birth records for other states filed or issued by this office ? Only Georgia birth records are filed and issued by this office . To obtain a birth record for an applicant not born in Georgia , contact the vital records office in the state of the applicant ' s birth . You may contact http : / / www . cdc . gov / nchs / w2w / georgia . htm for addresses , telephone numbers , and fees applicable to other states . How can I get an apostille copy or an exemplified copy of a birth certificate ? There are two separate steps required to obtain an apostille copy or an exemplified copy of a Georgia vital record : First , obtain a certified copy of the record using any of the usual procedures , but state that you need a copy with an " original pen - in - hand signature . " You will be charged the usual fee for the certified copy . There is no additional charge for a copy with an original signature . We must know at the time you request the certified copy that you need to obtain an apostille copy or an exemplified copy . It is helpful to include the name of the foreign government that will be using the Then , after you have received a certified copy with an original signature , deliver that copy to the appropriate agency along with the current fee . For current information about the fee and location to obtain apostille copies , you may call the Georgia Superior Court Clerks ' Authority at 404 - 327 - 6023 or visit www . gsccca . org / notary . This agency is not affiliated with the State Office of Vital Records . What is the cost of a Birth Certificate ? Fees are non - refundable after a service has been provided ; Georgia Code authorizes us to maintain the fee for the search itself . Search Fee $ 25.00 Additional certifications of same record ordered at the same time ( full size copies only ) $ 5.00 Multi - year search ( every three years or portion thereof ) $ 25.00 Georgia law requires pre - payment before a record or a service can be provided . Records are sent first class mail . No special filing fee is required during the first year of birth to amend a birth record . There is a surcharge for online vendors . What forms of payment are accepted ? Fees may be paid by one of the following methods : Certified Check Money Order Visa or Master Card ( walk - in and online only ) Cash or Debit Card ( walk - in only ) Note : Do NOT send cash in the mail . Make certified checks and money orders payable to State Office of Vital Records . Page last updated 03 / 19 / 2019
[ "Birth Records", "Birth Certificate" ]
http://dph.illinois.gov/topics-services/diseases-and-conditions/diseases-a-z-list/crabs
Crabs What are crabs ? Crabs are parasites . Crabs are often referred to as pubic lice and are not to be confused with body lice . The scientific name for crabs is Pediculus pubis . Crabs need blood to survive , but they can live up to 24 hours off a human body . Crabs have three very distinct phases ; egg , nit ( egg or young louse ) , and adult louse . The louse is the stage of the parasite that causes itching . Louse is the singular for lice ( like mouse and mice ) . How common are they ? In the United States , there are an estimated 3 million cases of crabs every year . How do people get crabs ? Sexual transmission - You can get crabs when you have skin - to - skin contact with another person . Even when there is no sexual penetration , you can get ( or give ) crabs . Non - sexual transmission - You can get crabs from sleeping in an infested bed or using infested towels . Pubic lice found on children may be a sign of sexual exposure or abuse . Animals do not get or spread lice . What are the signs or symptoms of crabs ? The most common symptom of crabs is itching in your pubic area . The itching is caused by an allergic reaction to the bites , and usually starts about five days after you get crabs . If you have crabs and look closely enough in your pubic area , you may see small crab - like parasites that may be whitish - gray or rust colored . Crab eggs are small and oval - shaped . They are attached to the base of the hair ( close to where it comes out of your body ) . Crabs are usually found in your pubic area ; however , you may find them in your armpits , eyelashes , beard / mustache and sometimes in the hair on your head . How are crabs diagnosed ? You can usually see the crabs yourself if you look closely enough . The adult pubic louse resembles a miniature crab which has six legs , but their two front legs are very large and look like the pincher claws of a crab ; this is how they got the nickname “ crabs . ” You might need a magnifying glass to help you identify them . If you are uncertain , have a health care provider examine you . He or she may need to use a microscope . What is the treatment for crabs ? A lice - killing lotion containing 1 percent permethrin or a mousse containing pyrethrins and piperonyl butoxide can be used to treat pubic ( " crab " ) lice . These products are available over - the - counter without a prescription at a local drug store or pharmacy . These medications are safe and effective when used exactly according to the instructions in the package or on the label . Lindane shampoo is a prescription medication that can kill lice and lice eggs . However , lindane is not recommended as a first - line therapy . Lindane can be toxic to the brain and other parts of the nervous system ; its use should be restricted to patients who have failed treatment with or can not tolerate other medications that pose less risk . Lindane should not be used to treat premature infants , persons with a seizure disorder , women who are pregnant or breast - feeding , persons who have very irritated skin or sores where the lindane will be applied , infants , children , the elderly , and persons who weigh less than 110 pounds . Malathion * lotion 0.5 percent ( Ovide * ) is a prescription medication that can kill lice and some lice eggs ; however , malathion lotion ( Ovide * ) currently has not been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) for treatment of pubic ( " crab " ) lice . Ivermectin has been used successfully to treat lice ; however , ivermectin currently has not been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) for treatment of lice . How to treat pubic lice infestations : ( Warning : See special instructions for treatment of lice and nits on eyebrows or eyelashes . The lice medications described in this section should not be used near the eyes . ) Wash the infested area ; towel dry . Carefully follow the instructions in the package or on the label . Thoroughly saturate the pubic hair and other infested areas with lice medication . Leave medication on hair for the time recommended in the instructions . After waiting the recommended time , remove the medication by following carefully the instructions on the label or in the box . Following treatment , most nits will still be attached to hair shafts . Nits may be removed with fingernails or by using a fine - toothed comb . Put on clean underwear and clothing after treatment . To kill any lice or nits remaining on clothing , towels or bedding , machine wash and machine dry those items that the infested person used during the two to three days before treatment . Use hot water ( at least 130 degrees F ) and the hot dryer cycle . Items that can not be laundered can be dry - cleaned or stored in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks . All sex partners from within the previous month should be informed that they are at risk for infestation and should be treated . Persons should avoid sexual contact with their sex partner ( s ) until both they and their partners have been successfully treated and re - evaluated to rule out persistent infestation . Repeat treatment in nine to ten days if live lice are still found . Persons with pubic lice should be evaluated for other sexually transmitted diseases . Special instructions for treatment of lice and nits found on eyebrows or eyelashes : If only a few live lice and nits are present , it may be possible to remove these with fingernails or a nit comb . If additional treatment is needed for lice or nits on the eyelashes , careful application of ophthalmic - grade petrolatum ointment ( only available by prescription ) to the eyelid margins two to four times a day for 10 days is effective . Regular petrolatum ( e.g. , Vaseline ) * should not be used because it can irritate the eyes if applied . After you are cured , you may still have some itching as a result of a skin irritation or allergic reaction . If so , you can use hydrocortisone cream . Clothes and other items that can not be washed can be placed in a plastic bag for two weeks . Repeat treatment in seven to ten days if lice are still found . How can crabs be prevented ? Pubic ( " crab " ) lice most commonly are spread directly from person to person by sexual contact . Pubic lice very rarely may be spread by clothing , bedding or a toilet seat . Abstinence ( not having sex ) . Mutual monogamy ( having sex with only one uninfected partner ) . Limit the number of sex partners to reduce your risk of all STDs . Use latex condoms for all types of sexual penetration ( oral , vaginal , anal ) . Note : Latex condoms , when used consistently and correctly , can reduce the risk of transmission of other STDs , but are not considered effective against crabs . Know your partner ( s ) . Careful consideration and open communication between partners may protect all partners involved from infection . Have regular check - ups if you are sexually active . If you have an STD , do n ' t have sex ( oral , vaginal , or anal ) until all partners have been treated . Machine wash and dry clothing worn and bedding used by the infested person in the hot water ( at least 130 ° F ) laundry cycle and the high heat drying cycle . Clothing and items that are not washable can be dry - cleaned OR sealed in a plastic bag and stored for 2 weeks . Do not share clothing , bedding , and towels used by an infested person . Do not use fumigant sprays or fogs ; they are not necessary to control pubic ( " crab " ) lice and can be toxic if inhaled or absorbed through the skin . Prompt , qualified , and appropriate medical intervention and treatment and follow - up are important steps in breaking the disease cycle . Why should I worry about having crabs ? You may get a secondary infection as a result of scratching . Should I tell my partner ? Yes . Telling a partner can be hard . It ' s important that you talk to your partner as soon as possible so she or he can get treatment . Also , it is possible to pass crabs back and forth . If you get treated and your partner does not , you may get infected again . You will need to wash all clothes , sheets and towels in hot water ( at least 130 - degrees F ) . Should I tell my healthcare provider that I had crabs ? Yes . If you have one sexually transmitted disease , you may be at risk for others . You may want to ask your doctor or nurse about being tested for other STDs . Menu Link : Diseases A - Z
[ "Crabs", "Pediculus pubis", "pubic lice" ]
http://dph.illinois.gov/topics-services/prevention-wellness/medical-cannabis
Medical Cannabis Patient Registry Program Medical Cannabis Pilot Program On August 1 , 2013 , Illinois enacted the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis Pilot Program Act , Public Act 98 - 0122 . The Medical Cannabis Patient Program ( MCPP ) allows persons who are diagnosed with a qualifying debilitating medical condition to register with the Illinois Department of Public Health ( IDPH ) in order to obtain access to cannabis ( marijuana ) for medical use . An individual diagnosed with one or more qualifying debilitating conditions is eligible to apply for a medical cannabis registry identification card . The qualifying patient must obtain a written certification from a physician specifying their debilitating condition , unless they are a veteran receiving health services at a VA facility . Veterans must submit one year of medical records from the VA facility where they receive services . The Illinois Department of Public Health ( IDPH ) adopted emergency rules to implement Public Act 100 - 1114 on December 1 , 2018 . The provisions of P.A. 100 - 114 include : Patients and Designated Caregivers applying for a Medical Cannabis registry card do not need to submit fingerprints or consent to a background check as part of their application . No business or person may charge patients for help filling out applications . If a patient needs help with the application process , they may visit a participating local health department for free help . Many medical cannabis dispensaries can also help a patient fill out the application at no charge . Certifying physicians are required to have a relationship with the patient established at a physician ’ s office , hospital , or other healthcare facility and the physician must have an ongoing responsibility for the patient ’ s assessment , care , and treatment . Implementing the Opioid Alternative Pilot Program for persons who have a prescription for an opioid or whose physician Provisional Access to MCPP On February 1 , 2019 , IDPH began issuing provisional access registration cards to persons who apply on - line for the Medical Cannabis Patient Program https : / / medicalcannabispatients . illinois . gov . The provisional registration card allows the qualifying patient and designated caregiver , if applicable , to access a medical cannabis dispensary while the patient ’ s application is being processed . Patients who registered on - line December 1 , 2018 through January 31 , 2018 also received a provisional registration card . For more information about provisional access to MCPP click here Opioid Alternative Pilot Program ( OAPP ) On January 31 , 2019 , IDPH successfully launched the Opioid Alternative Pilot Program ( OAPP ) . The OAPP , which is part of the Medical Cannabis Pilot Program ( MCPP ) , was created through the Alternative to Opioids Act of 2018 . The OAPP allows access to medical cannabis for individuals who have or could receive a prescription for opioids as certified by a physician licensed in Illinois . The Opioid Alternative Pilot Program was designed to provide people with an option to manage their pain . Opioids can be highly addictive in a very short period of time and this program offers qualifying individuals an alternative . For more information about the OAPP , click here More Information IDPH does not offer onsite assistance , but we are able to answer your questions or process your requests via email . Information about the : Medical Cannabis Patient Program - DPH . medicalcannabis @ illinois . gov Opioid Alternative Pilot Program – DPH . OAPP @ illinois . gov Medical Cannabis Program representatives are available by phone at 1 - 855 - 636 - 3688 Monday through Friday , 9 : 00 AM to 4 : 00 PM Menu link : Medical Cannabis
[ "Opioid Alternative Pilot Program", "IDPH", "Medical Cannabis Program" ]
http://dpipwe.tas.gov.au/sea-fishing-aquaculture/recreational-fishing/area-restrictions/seaward-limits-and-inland-waters
Home > Sea Fishing & Aquaculture > Recreational Fishing Area Restrictions Seaward Limits and Inland Waters Contact us Seaward Limits and Inland Waters In Tasmania , different rules apply to marine fisheries and inland fisheries . Inland fisheries are managed separately by the Inland Fisheries Service In the lower reaches of rivers and in estuaries it is important to understand which rules apply . Generally , the border between inland and marine rules is where the waters of the river meet the waters of the sea . This is easy to understand for small rivers and creeks , but for larger rivers with extensive tidal areas special arrangements are in place . In these areas : a seaward limit is set ; or special arrangements are in place for bream fishing . Seaward Limits and Inland Waters Where a seaward limit is set , an inland fisheries licence is required to fish on the upstream side . Bream Fishing Area In a bream fishing area , a freshwater angling licence is required for trout and seasons may apply . Bream and marine species can be taken without a freshwater angling licence with up to two rods , all year round . No pots , rings , setlines seine nets , cast nets or gillnets are allowed . Estuaries and Rivers The following is a list of the status of some major rivers and estuaries . If in doubt please contact the Inland Fisheries Service Ansons River bream fishing area upstream from the mouth of the river to the St Helens - Eddystone Point Road bridge . Arthur River : bream fishing area upstream from a line at grid reference 303452 / 5452424 to the downstream side of the bridge connecting the Arthur River road to Temma road . Bream Creek : from the mouth downstream from a straight line between grid reference 570959 / 5261529 and grid reference 570982 / 5261529 approximately 2.5 kilometres from the river mouth . Buxton River : from the mouth upstream to the posts marking the tidal limit . Carlton River : seaward limit at the crossing of the Carlton - Dunalley Road . Coal River : from the mouth upstream to the weir immediately below Richmond . D ' Entrecasteaux River : from the mouth upstream to the road bridge . Derwent River : upstream from a line across the river from Dowsings Point to Store Point to the Bridgewater Bridge ( see map at right ) . Don River : seaward limit at the down stream side of the bridge carrying the railway across that river . Douglas River : from the mouth upstream to the road bridge . Esperance River : from a line across the river at Chale Bay upstream to the road bridge . Forth River : at the downstream side of the bridge carrying the A1 Road across that river . Four Mile Creek : upstream from the mouth to the Four Mile Creek Road bridge . Great Forester River : seaward limit at the continuation of the high - water mark on Waterhouse Beach . Great Musselroe River : upstream from the mouth to the first rapids marked by a post . Henty River : at the mouth of that river at grid reference 356499 / 5346132 . Huon River : upstream from a line drawn between a white post on the shore of the southern side of Castle Forbes Bay and another white post on the eastern bank of the river to the downstream side of the bridge at Huonville . Inglis River : at the down stream side of the bridge carrying the C234 road . Jordan River : bream fishing area from the mouth upstream to the Cove Hill Road bridge . Leven River : at the down stream side of the bridge carrying the A1 road . Lisdillon River : from the mouth upstream to the road bridge on the Tasman Highway . Little Swanport River : from the mouth upstream to posts approximately 800 metres above the Tasman Highway bridge . Lune River : from a line across the river at Echo Island upstream to the first rapids . Meredith River : upstream from the mouth to the main road bridge . Mersey River : at an imaginary straight line running north - east across that river from the junction of the B19 Road and Tarleton Road on the western shore of that river to the boat ramp on the eastern shore of that river . Pieman River : upstream of a line through Pieman Head slong longitude 144.9166 E to the seaward limit at an imaginary straight line running south - east across that river from Ferry Point at grid reference 41.6597 S / 144.9305 . Prosser River : downstream from the Prosser River Dam to the at the road bridge . Sandspit River : downstream from the road bridge to where it enters Earlham Lagoon . Scamander River : from the bridge carrying the A3 upstream to the posts near Mason ' s windmill . Swan River : at a line drawn between the white posts situated on opposite banks of the Swan River near where it enters King Bay . kanamaluka / Tamar River : at the parallel of latitude of Haystack Point . The Arm : St Helens , bream fishing area from the mouth upstream to the road crossing marked by two posts . Tomahawk River : from the West Tomahawk road bridge downstream for one kilometre . East Coast Lagoons It should be noted that the following lagoons are bream fishing areas Big Lagoon , Fortescue Lagoon , Freshwater and Saltwater Lagoons ( at Friendly Beaches ) , Grants Lagoon , Hendersons Lagoon , Old Mines Lagoon , Sloop Rock Lagoon , The Gardens Lagoon , Diana ' s Basin , Orielton Lagoon and Wrinklers Lagoon . Contact 17 Back River Road New Norfolk TAS 7140 Phone : 6165 3808 Email : infish @ ifs . tas . gov . au
[ "Seaward Limits", "Inland Waters", "Fishing Area" ]
http://dps.sd.gov/licensing/driver_licensing/obtain_a_license.aspx
Skip to main content Home Driver Licensing Print Email Driver Licensing Renew Online or Schedule a Driving Test Getting a driver ’ s license is a rite of passage linked to freedom , fun and road trips for years to come . South Dakotans at least 14 years of age can apply for a driver ’ s license . If you already have a valid South Dakota license and want to renew , replace or upgrade , you can save time and apply online . Are You Eligible to Renew Your South Dakota Driver ' s License ? You are just a few clicks away from knowing whether or not you are eligible to renew your South Dakota driver ' s license . Am I Eligible ? Is Your South Dakota Driver ' s License Valid ? You do n ' t have to call us to verify the status of your South Dakota driver ' s license . You can check online ! Check my Status DPS Resource Library FIND THE DOCUMENTS YOU NEED SEARCH
[ "driver ’s license", "South Dakota", "renew" ]
http://dpss.lacounty.gov/dpss/health/default.cfm
Health Care Children and Youth Pregnant Women Families Seniors and Persons with Disabilities Adults Special Health Programs Estate Recovery Program Additional Health Care Resources Other Resources Health Care Display menu $ { title } Loading . . . Welcome to the Department of Public Social Services ( DPSS ) health care homepage . This website contains information on health care programs and services that are available to residents of Los Angeles County . There are health programs to cover the needs of everyone regardless of age , race , or immigration status . We have programs for children and youth , pregnant women , families , seniors , persons with disabilities , and single adults . To view Medi - Cal Policy , click here : DPSS ePolicy The ePolicy website consolidates Program Policy information in one place , so it ’ s easy to access , filter and search ! Your Benefits Now Display menu $ { title } Loading . . . Your Benefits Now What is Your Benefits Now ? Your Benefits Now ! is a web site for Los Angeles County Residents to apply for and to view their benefits online . Currently , Your Benefits Now ! supports CalFresh , Medi - Cal , and CalWORKs applications . How To Apply How To Apply Apply Online Click on the " Your Benefits Now ! " link above . Apply By Mail Applications can be mailed to the Medi - Cal Mail - in Application Office at : P.O. Box 77267 , Los Angeles , CA 90007 - 9819 . Click on a language to download an application . English Spanish Arabic Armenian Cambodian Chinese Farsi Hmong Korean Russian Tagalog Vietnamese Apply In Person Please visit the nearest District Office . customizeShelfContainer customizeShelfContainer pageToolbarButtons true true wireInterface sharePage viewMorePage reorderPage ibmCfg . controllers . navigation false
[ "Department of Public Social Services", "Health Care" ]
http://dpss.lacounty.gov/wps/portal/dpss/main/about-us/customer-service-center/
Customer Service Center FAQs Customer Service Center Display menu $ { title } Loading . . . The Customer Service Center ( CSC ) is a “ single point of contact ” currently providing services to 33 District Offices for the following aid programs and languages : CalWORKs CalFresh Medi - Cal , and General Relief , with services in Armenian , Cambodian , English , Spanish , Vietnamese , Chinese , Farsi , Tagalog , Russian , and Korean . It is designed to optimize and enhance the quality of customer service , improve timeliness of case actions and service delivery to all DPSS participants . CSC Telephone Numbers Local Numbers : ( 626 ) 569 - 1399 ( 310 ) 258 - 7400 ( 818 ) 701 - 8200 Toll Free Number : ( 866 ) 613 - 3777 Hours of Operation Monday through Friday , excluding holidays From 7 : 30 a.m. until 5 : 30 p.m . Automated Self - Service Feature For your convenience , the Customer Service Center includes a self - service automated system . You will have access to your case record 7 days a week , 24 hours a day . This automated system will provide you with case - specific information such as : case status , benefit amount , SAR7 / QR7 - LA status , renewal / recertifications , sanctions , health plans , child support referral and other general information without the need to speak to a live Customer Service Eligibility Worker . To access the automated system , dial the toll free or local numbers . Provide the last 4 digits of your Social Security number or ten ( 10 ) digit telephone number ; and two ( 2 ) of the following combinations : Date of Birth Zip Code Last 4 - digits of EBT Card Or Provide your ten digit Customer ID number and six digit Personal Identification Number ( PIN ) . If you do n ’ t have the Customer ID / PIN , request one when you speak to a Customer Service Eligibility Worker . You can customize your PIN , through the IVR using your current PIN or simply ask the Customer Service Center representative to assist with a personalized PIN The system is designed with the text to speech feature ( you can speak out your selection or use the phone touch tone dial pad to enter your selection ) . This service is available in English and Spanish only . Emergency Services When calling the Customer Service Center , you can receive contact numbers to emergency services regarding Child Abuse Elder Abuse Domestic Violence , and Suicide Prevention . If you select this feature in error , you will receive instructions on how to return to the main menu . Help Us , Help You ! To better assist you , please have your Case Number and any correspondence you have received regarding your case as well as a pen and paper available when calling the Customer Service Center . DPSS Program Hotlines For your convenience , you may choose to be connected to the recorded information regarding Welfare Fraud Prevention Hotline or the In Home Supportive Services Hotline Once you have been connected , you will leave the Customer Service Center system ; however , if you select this feature in error , you will receive instructions on how to return to the main menu . * * * Click the icon below to apply for benefits or register your account ( s ) online * * * customizeShelfContainer customizeShelfContainer pageToolbarButtons true true wireInterface sharePage viewMorePage reorderPage ibmCfg . controllers . navigation false
[ "DPSS Program", "Customer Service Center" ]
http://dpw.dc.gov/page/solid-waste-and-sanitation-regulations
Department of Public Works Regulations Solid Waste and Sanitation Regulations Solid Waste Reg 21 - 7 Solid Waste Reg 21 - 8 Parking Regulations Solid Waste Collector Registration and Reporting Department of Public Works Office Hours Monday to Friday , 8 : 15 am to 4 : 45 pm , except District holidays Connect With Us Frank D . Reeves Municipal Center 2000 14th Street , NW , Washington , DC 20009 Phone : ( 202 ) 673 - 6833 Fax : ( 202 ) 671 - 0642 TTY : ( 202 ) 673 - 6833 Email : dpw @ dc . gov Ask the Director Agency Performance Amharic ( አማርኛ ) Chinese ( 中文 ) French ( Français ) Korean ( 한국어 ) Spanish ( Español ) Vietnamese ( Tiếng Việt ) Christopher Geldart Acting Director A + A Solid Waste , Sanitation and Recycling Regulations The regulations that pertain to the control and containment solid waste and sanitation are found in Title 21 , Chapter 7 and Chapter 8 of the DC Municipal Regulations ( DCMR ) . Note : The fines for many of these violations are found in Title 24 , Chapter 13 of the DC Municipal Regulations , in Section 1380 Holiday Trash / Recycling Collections Use our Slide Guide to find out how holidays affect your collection schedule . Find Your Trash and Recycling Collections Day ( s ) Enter part or all of any address in the District of Columbia to see your pick up day ( s ) for Trash and Recycling Collection . Find Your Trash and Recycling Collection Schedule Give Us Your Feedback Take the DPW Website Survey
[ "Department", "Public Works" ]