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{
"answer_start": [
1303
],
"text": [
"in south central Wyoming"
]
} | wildlife species and more than 1,000 plant species. The sagebrush steppe and bunchgrass habitat support 40,000 to 50,000 pronghorn antelope, the largest migratory herd in the lower forty-eight states, mule deer and the world's largest desert elk herd. What the desert lacks in concentrated animal habitat, it makes up in expanse. The Red Desert is home to the largest unfenced area in the continental United States. Nearly three-quarters of the area is covered by sagebrush grassland. Sagebrush is a critical habitat for a variety of wildlife ranging from pronghorn which browse it year round to small insects. However, habitat is </s> constrained by oil and gas roads along with drilling and mining. Sagebrush also provides cover for animals such as elk and the pygmy rabbit. Elk depend upon tall brush near Steamboat Mountain for shelter during spring calving season and elsewhere for shade during the heat of summer. Yet the broader impact of sagebrush upon the ecology is its function as a living snow fence. Windblown snow builds up on the lee side of the brush during winter. This effectively stores moisture that is released into the soil in late spring and early summer. The result of the Red Desert's unique </s> Laramie Plains The Laramie Plains is an arid highland at an elevation of approx. in south central Wyoming in the United States. The plains extend along the upper basin of the Laramie River on the east side of the Medicine Bow Range. The city of Laramie is the largest community in the valley. The plains are separated from the Great Plains to the east by the Laramie Mountains, a spur of the Front Range that extends northward from Larimer County, Colorado west of Cheyenne. The high altitude of the region makes for a cold climate and a relatively short growing | 1 | where is the red desert located in wyoming | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1750
],
"text": [
"26 June 1997"
]
} | by Scholastic – the American publisher of the books – as "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone", after Rowling had received US$105,000 for the American rights – a record amount for a children's book by an unknown author. Fearing that American readers would not associate the word "philosopher" with magic (although the Philosopher's Stone is an ancient tradition in alchemy), Scholastic insisted that the book be given the title "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" for the American market. The second book, "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets", was originally published in the UK on 2 July 1998 and </s> June 1997, the books have found immense popularity, critical acclaim and commercial success worldwide. They have attracted a wide adult audience as well as younger readers and are often considered cornerstones of modern young adult literature. The series has also had its share of criticism, including concern about the increasingly dark tone as the series progressed, as well as the often gruesome and graphic violence it depicts. , the books have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide, making them the best-selling book series in history, and have been translated into eighty languages. The last four books consecutively set records </s> her publishers to adopt a more gender-neutral pen name in order to appeal to the male members of this age group, fearing that they would not be interested in reading a novel they knew to be written by a woman. She elected to use J. K. Rowling (Joanne Kathleen Rowling), using her grandmother's name as her second name because she has no middle name. "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" was published by Bloomsbury, the publisher of all "Harry Potter" books in the United Kingdom, on 26 June 1997. It was released in the United States on 1 September 1998 | 1 | when was the first harry potter book released | None |
{
"answer_start": [
920
],
"text": [
"Brazil"
]
} | in the match called "Maracanazo" (Portuguese: "Maracanaço"). In the tournaments between 1934 and 1978, 16 teams competed in each tournament, except in 1938, when Austria was absorbed into Germany after qualifying, leaving the tournament with 15 teams, and in 1950, when India, Scotland, and Turkey withdrew, leaving the tournament with 13 teams. Most of the participating nations were from Europe and South America, with a small minority from North America, Africa, Asia, and Oceania. These teams were usually defeated easily by the European and South American teams. Until 1982, the only teams from outside Europe and South America to advance </s> qualifying competition following the suspension of their football association by FIFA on 30 May 2015. Kuwait had a number of their qualifiers cancelled for a similar suspension that began while their campaign was underway, which eventually resulted in their elimination. Brazil were the first team to achieve qualification for the tournament following their 3–0 victory over Paraguay and Uruguay's loss to Peru on 28 March 2017. Peru became the 32nd and final team to qualify when, 233 days after Brazil secured their place, they beat New Zealand 2–0 on aggregate in the OFC-CONMEBOL play-off. "Note: One team each from AFC, </s> Cup to 40 national associations, increasing the number of participants by eight. Platini said that he would allocate an additional berth to UEFA, two to the Asian Football Confederation and the Confederation of African Football, two shared between CONCACAF and CONMEBOL, and a guaranteed place for the Oceania Football Confederation. Platini was clear about why he wanted to expand the World Cup. He said: "[The World Cup is] not based on the quality of the teams because you don't have the best 32 at the World Cup ... but it's a good compromise. ... It's a political matter so why | 1 | who has qualified for the most world cups | None |
{
"answer_start": [
986
],
"text": [
"Jonathan Mayhew"
]
} | States to emphasize student's rights to a voice in institutional decisions. The term first emerged in a 1977 dispute at Union County College in New Jersey. It has been used more recently in disputes at Dartmouth College, UC Berkeley School of Law, and elsewhere. In the United States, the phrase is used in Washington, D.C. as part of the campaign for a vote in Congress, to publicize the fact that Washington residents pay Federal taxes, but do not have representation in Congress. In November 2000, the D.C. Department of Motor Vehicles began issuing license plates bearing the slogan "Taxation without </s> raise the revenue they lost in the French and Indian War, as well as will the colonies into submission as the British felt their loyalty was wavering. The colonists slogan for this issue was “No taxation without representation” It is up for debate who the individual is who coined this expression. Different sources say it was Patrick Henry in 1750, while another says it was Jonathan Mayhew (also in 1750) "Resolved, N.C.D. 5. That the respective colonies are entitled to the common law of England, and more especially to the great and inestimable privilege of being tried by their peers </s> of no taxation without representation was an essential part of the British Constitution, and that Virginia alone had the right to tax Virginians. This offer of actual imperial representation was likewise re-stated to the delegates of the colonies via the colonial agents in 1774, according to Connecticut-born Reverend Thomas Bradbury Chandler, in his publication "A Friendly Address to All Reasonable Americans". In February 1775, Britain passed the Conciliatory Resolution which ended taxation for any colony which satisfactorily provided for the imperial defence and the upkeep of imperial officers. James Macpherson, a colonial secretary of British West Florida, defended the North | 1 | who coined the term no taxation without representation | None |
{
"answer_start": [
318
],
"text": [
"Joseph Fiennes"
]
} | over the general populace for signs of rebellion, Hunters track down people attempting to flee the country, and Jezebels are sex workers in secret brothels catering to the elite ruling class. June Osborne, renamed Offred (Elisabeth Moss), is the Handmaid assigned to the home of the Gileadan Commander Fred Waterford (Joseph Fiennes) and his wife Serena Joy (Yvonne Strahovski). Offred is subject to strict rules and constant scrutiny; an improper word or deed on her part can lead to brutal punishment. Offred, who is named after her male master ("Of Fred") like all Handmaids, was married and had a daughter, </s> Ian McKellen Sir Ian Murray McKellen (born 25 May 1939) is an English actor. He is the recipient of six Laurence Olivier Awards, a Tony Award, a Golden Globe Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a BIF Award, two Saturn Awards, four Drama Desk Awards, and two Critics' Choice Awards. He has also received two Oscar nominations, four BAFTA nominations and five Emmy Award nominations. McKellen's career spans genres ranging from Shakespearean and modern theatre to popular fantasy and science fiction. The BBC states that his "performances have guaranteed him a place in the canon of English stage and film </s> Roger Allam Roger William Allam (born 26 October 1953) is an English actor, known primarily for his stage career, although he has performed in film, television and radio. He played Inspector Javert in the original London production of the stage musical "Les Misérables", First Officer Douglas Richardson in the award-winning radio series "Cabin Pressure", and DI Fred Thursday in the TV series "Endeavour". He is also known for his roles as Illyrio Mopatis in the HBO series "Game of Thrones", Royalton in "Speed Racer", Lewis Prothero in the 2005 adaptation of "V for Vendetta" and as Peter Mannion MP in | 1 | who played the commander in the handmaid 's tale | None |
{
"answer_start": [
637
],
"text": [
"Singapore"
]
} | and Japanese, Korean language is added under the Department of Education (DepEd) Special Program in Foreign Language (SPFL) curriculum. Malay is spoken as a lingua franca in the southernmost parts of the Philippines, from Zamboanga down to Tawi-Tawi among a minority of the Tausug, Sama-Bajau, and Yakan peoples. It is also spoken as a daily language by the Malaysians and Indonesians who have settled, or do business in the Philippines. It is also spoken in southern Palawan to some extent. It is not spoken among the Maranao and Maguindanao peoples. Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia and the southern Philippines are largely Islamic </s> As Singaporean President Halimah Yacob said during her 2018 speech, “Through the education system, we adopted a common working language in English.” Hokkien (Min Nan) briefly emerged as a "lingua franca" among the Chinese, but by the late 20th century they had been eclipsed by Mandarin. The Government promotes Mandarin among Singaporean Chinese people, since it views the language as a bridge between Singapore's diverse non-Mandarin speaking groups, and as a tool for forging a common Chinese cultural identity. China's economic rise in the 21st century has also encouraged a greater use of Mandarin. Other Chinese varieties such as Hokkien, </s> the Bikol-speaking area, and Davao in the Cebuano-speaking area. , the case of Ilocano and Cebuano are becoming more of bilingualism than diglossia due to the publication of materials written in these languages. The diglossia is more evident in the case of other languages such as Pangasinan, Kapampangan, Bikol, Waray, Hiligaynon, Sambal, and Maranao, where the written variant of the language is becoming less and less popular to give way to the use of Filipino. Although Philippine laws consider some of these languages as "major languages" there is little, if any, support coming from the government to preserve these languages. | 1 | which asian country has four written languages but only one spoken language | None |
{
"answer_start": [
879
],
"text": [
"Great Dividing Range"
]
} | However, the highest point in the broader region that was once considered to be the Blue Mountains is Mount Bindo, with an elevation . A large part of the Blue Mountains is incorporated into the Greater Blue Mountains Area World Heritage Site, consisting of seven national park areas and a conservation reserve. The Blue Mountains area is a distinct physiographic section of the larger Hunter-Hawkesbury Sunkland province. This is in turn a part of the larger East Australian Cordillera physiographic division. The Greater Blue Mountains Area was unanimously listed as a World Heritage Area by UNESCO on 29 November 2000, </s> in the north; to Wolgan Valley and in the northwest; to Jenolan Caves and in the west; and in the south, numerous walks leading down the plateau from Katoomba, Leura and Wentworth Falls. The Blue Mountains National Park lies on the eastern side of the Great Dividing Range. The plateau slopes gently down from west to east from a height of around above sea level near to less than above sea level around Glenbrook. There are four major rivers that have most of their catchment inside the park: the Wollangambe River in the north, the Grose River in the centre, </s> and Wentworth on 11 May 1813 and succeeded in crossing the mountains by 31 May. They ventured as far as to what is now Mount Blaxland, just west of Coxs River. In November 1813, Macquarie sent the surveyor George Evans on an expedition to confirm the discoveries made by Blaxland and his party. He was also told to see if there existed enough arable land to justify settlement. The issue had become more urgent because the colony was in the grips of a drought. Evans and his party reached the Fish and Macquarie rivers, and the site of Bathurst. On | 1 | what mountain range is the blue mountains part of | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1474
],
"text": [
"Tessie"
]
} | the student becomes a stooge of the Shadow Council, a group that disguises itself as a service organization but is really an intimidation ring. "The Lottery" deals with themes of friendship, romance, disability, high school, bullying in school and peer pressure. Comparisons have been made between the themes and story lines in Shirley Jackson's "The Lottery" as well as to Brutus's involvement in the murder of Julius Caesar in Shakespeare's play. Critical reception has been mixed to positive, with "Kliatt" giving the book a positive review and marking it as one of their "Editors' choice" for 2003. The Quill and </s> Lottery" mocks the excitement of the lottery and those who sell, rent, or purchase tickets. It was highly successful and set the tone for Fielding's later ballad operas. The play was altered on 1 February 1732 and this revised edition was seen as a great improvement. After Fielding returned to work for the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, he wrote "The Lottery". It was a companion piece, in the form of ballad opera, that first ran on 1 January 1732 alongside of Addison's "Cato". The piece contained 19 songs and was a collaboration with "Mr Seedo", a musician. It is uncertain </s> a one-act play by Thomas Martin. A radio adaptation by NBC was broadcast March 14, 1951, as an episode of the anthology series "". Writer Ernest Kinoy expanded the plot to include scenes at various characters' homes before the lottery and a conversation between Bill and Tessie Hutchinson (Bill suggests leaving town before the lottery happens, but Tessie refuses because she wants to go shopping at Floyd Summers's store after the lottery is over). Kinoy deleted certain characters, including two of the Hutchinsons' three children, and added at least one character, John Gunderson, a schoolteacher who publicly objects to the | 1 | who wins the lottery in the lottery by shirley jackson | None |
{
"answer_start": [
389
],
"text": [
"1948"
]
} | committee included René Cassin of France, Charles Malik of Lebanon, and P. C. Chang of the Republic of China. Humphrey provided the initial draft that became the working text of the Commission. According to Allan Carlson, the Declaration's pro-family phrases were the result of the Christian Democratic movement's influence on Cassin and Malik. Once the Committee finished its work in May 1948, the draft was further discussed by the Commission on Human Rights, the Economic and Social Council, the Third Committee of the General Assembly before being put to vote in December 1948. During these discussions many amendments and propositions </s> duty of the individual to society and the prohibition of use of rights in contravention of the purposes of the United Nations Organisation. During World War II, the Allies adopted the Four Freedoms—freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom from fear, and freedom from want—as their basic war aims. The United Nations Charter "reaffirmed faith in fundamental human rights, and dignity and worth of the human person" and committed all member states to promote "universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion". When the atrocities committed </s> attention to a set of feminist concerns that collectively reflected and influenced the aims of many French Revolution activists. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen was adopted in 1789 by the National Constituent Assembly ("Assemblée nationale constituante"), during the French revolution . Prepared and proposed by the marquis de Lafayette, the declaration asserted that all men "are born and remain free and equal in rights" and that these rights were universal. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen became a key human rights document and a classic formulation of the rights | 1 | when was the declaration of human rights made | None |
{
"answer_start": [
186
],
"text": [
"1 point"
]
} | normally consist of 10 cards. However, if a player chooses to draw so that 11 cards fit into melds, he or she can declare Big Gin in which case the player receives a "Big Gin bonus" of 31 points (or another established amount, commonly 50 points instead of the standard 31 points, depending on rule set) plus any deadwood in the opponent's hand. Aces are scored at 1 point, face cards at 10, and all other cards are scored at their numerical values. The number of points awarded for bonuses may vary from region to region. No matter what the </s> is the number of points the knocking player receives. An "undercut" occurs if a player knocks and the defending player's deadwood points are less than or equal to the knocking player's. In this case the defending player receives an "undercut bonus" (usually 25 points) plus the difference in deadwood points. If the defending player has less or equal deadwood to the knocking player's deadwood after laying off any of his or her deadwood, then it is still a valid undercut. If all 10 cards in a player's hand fit into melds and thereby the player has no deadwood, he or </s> or choose not to. A bonus of five points (bonus trick) is awarded to the player who plays the highest card during the course of the round, thus the maximum amount that can be bid or obtained in 30. If the bidder obtains or exceeds his bid his score increases by that amount, if he fails to reach his bid his score is reduced by the amount of the bid. All other players often co-operate (without collusion) to prevent the bidder from reaching his bid, though selfish interests can supersede this. A player cannot progress beyond 105 unless he is | 1 | how much do aces count in gin rummy | None |
{
"answer_start": [
678
],
"text": [
"macOS"
]
} | The first was the switch from the Motorola 68000 ("68k") series architecture (used since the original Macintosh 128K) to the PowerPC architecture. Apple's initial press release indicated the transition would begin by June 2006, and finish by the end of 2007, but it actually proceeded much more quickly. The first generation Intel-based Macintoshes were released in January 2006 with Mac OS X 10.4.4 Tiger, and Steve Jobs announced the last models to switch in August 2006, with the Mac Pro available immediately and with the Intel Xserve available by October 2006. The Xserve servers were available in December 2006. Apple </s> a highly criticized file system. Apple previewed macOS 10.13 High Sierra at the 2017 Worldwide Developers Conference, before releasing it later that year. When running on solid state drives, it uses APFS, rather than HFS+. Its successor, macOS 10.14 Mojave, was released in 2018, adding a dark user interface option and a dynamic wallpaper setting. At macOS's core is a POSIX compliant operating system built on top of the XNU kernel, with standard Unix facilities available from the command line interface. Apple has released this family of software as a free and open source operating system named Darwin. On top </s> with ARM chips, commonly found in smartphones. Apple contracts hardware production to Asian original equipment manufacturers such as Foxconn and Pegatron, maintaining a high degree of control over the end product. By contrast, most other companies (including Microsoft) create software that can be run on hardware produced by a variety of third parties such as Dell, HP Inc./Hewlett-Packard/Compaq, and Lenovo. Consequently, the Macintosh buyer has comparably fewer options, but has superior integration compared to a Microsoft buyer. The current Mac product family uses Intel x86-64 processors. Apple introduced an emulator during the transition from PowerPC chips (called Rosetta), much as | 1 | what is the name of the latest version of apple 's os x operating system | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1477
],
"text": [
"Subhas Chandra Bose"
]
} | Berlin Committee The Berlin Committee, later known as the Indian Independence Committee () after 1915, was an organisation formed in Germany in 1914 during World War I by Indian students and political activists residing in the country. The purpose of the Committee was to promote the cause of Indian Independence. Initially called the Berlin–Indian Committee, the organisation was renamed the Indian Independence Committee in 1915 and came to be an integral part of the Hindu–German Conspiracy. Famous members of the committee included Virendranath Chattopadhyaya (alias Chatto), Chempakaraman Pillai and Abinash Bhattacharya A number of Indians, notably Shyamji Krishna Varma, had </s> India International Centre The India International Centre (IIC) is a well known non-official organisation situated in New Delhi, India. Its foundation stone was laid in 1960 by Japanese prince Akihito, now Emperor, who had come for his honeymoon, and it was inaugurated in 1962. It is a unique establishment in that it serves as a meeting place for the various cultural and intellectual offerings the city has to offer, while maintaining its non-official character, non-aligned motivations and remains uncommitted to any particular form of governmental, political, economic or religious affiliation. According to its official blurb, the centre is alluded to </s> greater role in organising and mobilising the economy for war time production. After the onset of the war, only a group led by Subhas Chandra Bose took any decisive action. Bose organised the "Indian Legion" in Germany, reorganised the Indian National Army with Japanese assistance, and soliciting help from the Axis Powers, conducted a guerrilla war against the British authorities. In March 1942, faced with an increasingly dissatisfied sub-continent only reluctantly participating in the war and deterioration in the war situation in Europe and with growing dissatisfaction among Indian troops—especially in Africa—and among the civilian population in the sub-continent, the | 1 | who had founded free india centres in rome and paris | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1275
],
"text": [
"The Golden Hinde"
]
} | a satellite peak of Mount Spokane. A non-profit organization operates the Mount Spokane Ski and Snowboard Park, located on the southwest portion of the mountain. Mount Spokane Mount Spokane (elevation )—known as Mount Baldy until 1912—is a mountain in the northwest United States, located northeast of Spokane, Washington. Its summit is the highest point in Spokane County, and it is one of the tallest peaks in the Inland Northwest. Mount Spokane is surrounded by Mount Spokane State Park, Washington's largest One of the well-known features is a bald spot on the corner of the west and south parts of the </s> Mount Washington (British Columbia) Mount Washington is a mountain on the eastern edge of the Vancouver Island Ranges of British Columbia and the site of the popular Mount Washington Alpine Resort. It is located approximately from the Comox Valley. The mountain was named after Rear Admiral John Washington, official Hydrographer, British Royal Navy, by Captain George Richards while charting the West Coast in the 1860s. In the summer, Mount Washington has many trails for mountain bikers, and offers scenic chair lifts and hiking trails to visitors. Mount Washington is home to the Vancouver Island marmot, one of the planet's most </s> Golden Hinde (mountain) The Golden Hinde is a mountain located in the Vancouver Island Ranges on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. At , it is the highest peak on the island. The mountain is located near the geographic centre of Vancouver Island, as well as near the centre of Strathcona Provincial Park, at the head of the Wolf River and to the west of Buttle Lake, about east of the community of Gold River. The peak is popular with experienced backcountry-climbers, having been first ascended in 1913. The mountain is made of basalt which is part of the Karmutsen Formation. | 1 | what is the highest point on vancouver island | None |
{
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"James Dornan"
]
} | Jamie Dornan James Dornan (born 1 May 1982) is an actor, model, and musician from Northern Ireland. He played Sheriff Graham Humbert in the ABC series "Once Upon a Time" (2011–2013), and serial killer Paul Spector in the BBC Two and RTÉ One crime drama series "The Fall" (2013–2016), the latter of which won him an Irish Film and Television Award for Best Actor in Television and was nominated for a British Academy Television Award for Best Actor . In film, he portrayed Axel von Fersen in Sofia Coppola's "Marie Antoinette" (2006), Christian Grey in the "Fifty Shades" franchise (2015–2018), </s> Sebastian Stan Sebastian Stan (born 13 August 1982) is a Romanian American actor. On television, he has played Carter Baizen in "Gossip Girl", Prince Jack Benjamin in "Kings", Jefferson in "Once Upon a Time", and T.J. Hammond in "Political Animals". The latter earned him a nomination for the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Movie/Miniseries. Stan gained wide recognition for his role as Bucky Barnes / Winter Soldier in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, beginning with 2011's "" and later also in "" (2014), "Ant-Man" (2015), "" (2016), "Black Panther" (2018) and in "" (2018). In 2015, </s> J. K. Simmons Jonathan Kimble Simmons (born January 9, 1955) is an American actor and voice actor. In television, he is perhaps best known for playing Dr. Emil Skoda on the NBC series "Law & Order", Vernon Schillinger on the HBO series "Oz" and Assistant Police Chief Will Pope on TNT's "The Closer". Since 2017, he has starred as Howard Silk in the Starz series "Counterpart". His film roles include J. Jonah Jameson in Sam Raimi's "Spider-Man" trilogy and music instructor Terence Fletcher in 2014's "Whiplash". He is known for voicing Cave Johnson in the video game "Portal 2" (2011), | 1 | who played the sheriff in once upon a time | None |
{
"answer_start": [
165
],
"text": [
"San Diego"
]
} | Grey Sloan Memorial to inform the others of his passing. Following the funeral service, Meredith impulsively packs up her belongings and leaves with the children to San Diego. Months pass by while her friends and family are unaware of her whereabouts. Eventually, parallels show similarities in Meredith's and Ellis' lives: Both have lost the love of their life, both run away from Seattle following their loss, and both eventually give birth to a daughter. Meredith names her newborn daughter after her mother. Although still grieving over Derek, Meredith returns to Seattle with the children and later becomes chief of general </s> she is violently attacked by a disoriented patient, and she supports him through his legal difficulties. Alex initiates a weekly family waffle day where he makes waffles for everyone in the house. Meredith recovers enough to start seeing Nathan Riggs, Owen Hunt's former best friend, by season 13, although their relationship is complicated by the fact that Maggie confesses to Meredith that she has feelings for Riggs and Meredith is not ready to declare their relationship formally or publicly. Eventually she accepts her relationship with Riggs, but it's complicated by the unexpected return of Owen's sister, Megan Hunt, Riggs' fiancée. </s> disappearance, Aria's father moves his family to Iceland in an attempt to hide the affair from Aria's mother, Ella. In the first novel, Aria and her family return from Iceland, moving back into their old house in Rosewood, Pennsylvania. She, Hanna, Spencer, and Emily have grown apart since Alison's disappearance. Since the three year jump, Aria has now blossomed into a beautiful and confident young woman. She meets Ezra Fitz at a local bar and they connect; hooking up in the girls bathroom. She later finds that after all her time in Iceland, formerly overweight Hanna is now thin, glamorous, | 1 | where did meredith grey go after derek died | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1762
],
"text": [
"2016"
]
} | the franchise into a powerhouse, winning four Super Bowls in just six seasons and making the playoffs 11 times in 13 seasons from 1972 to 1984, the AFC title game seven times. Since 2001 however a new generation of Steeler greats has made Heinz Field legendary with multiple AFC Championship Games being hosted and two Super Bowl championships. The Steelers hold training camp east of the city at Saint Vincent College in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. The site is one of the most storied in the league with Peter King of SI.com describing it as: "... I love the place. It's the </s> Three days later, the owners sent Fry the reproduction jerseys (home and away versions) of then quarterback Terry Bradshaw. Today, the Hawkeyes still retain the 1979 Steelers uniforms as their home, and away colors. The Pittsburgh Steelers have three primary rivals, all within their division: (Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Ravens, and Cincinnati Bengals). They also have rivalries with other teams that arose from post-season battles in the past, most notably the New England Patriots, Oakland Raiders, Tennessee Titans and Dallas Cowboys. They also have an intrastate rivalry with the Philadelphia Eagles, but under the current scheduling the teams play each other </s> Super Bowl, and he is only the second African-American coach to ever win the Super Bowl (Tony Dungy was the first). The 2010 season made Tomlin the only coach to reach the Super Bowl twice before the age of 40. Tomlin led the team to his second Super Bowl (Super Bowl XLV) on Feb. 6, 2011. However, the Steelers were defeated in their eighth Super Bowl appearance by the Green Bay Packers by the score of 31–25. The Steelers recorded their 400th victory in 2012 after defeating the Washington Redskins. Through the 2016 season, Tomlin's record is 111–63, including playoffs. | 1 | when was the last time the steelers went to the playoffs | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1217
],
"text": [
"Mitchell Parish"
]
} | innovation, as well as a repeating triplets figure. "I Believe I'll Dust My Broom" was issued before blues records were tracked by recording industry trade publications and, as with most of Johnson's recordings, has not been otherwise identified as a big seller at the time. However, Elmore James' 1951 recording as "Dust My Broom" "made it the classic as we know it", according to blues historian Gerard Herzhaft. James' slide guitar adaptation of Johnson's triplet figure has been identified as one of the most famous blues guitar riffs and has inspired many rock performers. The song has become a blues </s> Jimmy Van Heusen James Van Heusen (born Edward Chester Babcock; January 26, 1913 – February 6, 1990) was an American composer. He wrote songs for films, television and theater, and won an Emmy and four Academy Awards for Best Original Song. Born in Syracuse, New York, Van Heusen began writing music while at high school. He renamed himself at age 16, after the shirt makers Phillips-Van Heusen, to use as his on-air name during local shows. His close friends called him "Chet". Studying at Cazenovia Seminary and Syracuse University, he became friends with Jerry Arlen, the younger brother of Harold </s> Mitchell Parish Mitchell Parish (born Michael Hyman Pashelinsky; July 10, 1900 – March 31, 1993) was an American lyricist. Parish was born to a Jewish family in Lithuania. His family emigrated to the United States, arriving on February 3, 1901 on the "SS Dresden" when he was less than a year old. They settled first in Louisiana where his paternal grandmother had relatives, but later moved to New York City. By the late 1920s Parish was a well-regarded Tin Pan Alley lyricist in New York City. His best-known works include the lyrics to songs such as "Star Dust", "Sweet Lorraine", | 1 | who wrote the lyrics to the classic song star dust | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1542
],
"text": [
"Sal Khan"
]
} | provides online courses for preparing for standardized tests, including the SAT and MCAT and released LSAT preparation lessons in 2018. In July 2017, Khan Academy became the official practice partner for the College Board's Advanced Placement. Khan Academy videos have been translated into several languages, with close to 20,000 subtitle translations available. These translations are mainly volunteer-driven with help from international partnerships. The Khan Academy platform is fully available in English (en), Spanish (es), Portuguese (pt), Turkish (tr), French (fr) and Bangla (bn), and partially available in 26 other languages. Since 2015, Khan Academy has been the official SAT practicing </s> Sunil Khandbahale Sunil Shivaji Khandbahale सुनील शिवाजी खांडबहाले (born June 1, 1978) is a MIT Sloan Fellow, Innovator and Entrepreneur from Nashik, India. He is best known as a founder and CEO of KHANDBAHALE.COM, a free multilingual digital dictionary and translation platform for 23 languages in 16 domains with an extensive vocabulary of 10 million words and phrases. The platform is being used by over a hundred million users worldwide. He has also founded KHANDBAHALE.ORG an organization which develops language-related projects such as Global Language Networking, Global Language Heritage, Global Language Friendship, Global Language Environment. He is a founder and </s> million to Khan Academy for mobile versions of the content accessible through apps. According to Khan Academy's filings with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Sal Khan's annual salary in 2015 was $800,000. In 2013, former President and COO Shantanu Sinha also received over $375,000 in compensation. Khan Academy's website aims to provide a personalized learning experience, mainly built on the videos which are hosted on YouTube. The website is meant to be used as a supplement to its videos, because it includes other features such as progress tracking, practice exercises, and teaching tools. The material can also be accessed through | 1 | who is the founder of khan academy of hugli popular free online education platform | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1495
],
"text": [
"Kyla Coleman"
]
} | cycle filmed entirely in the United States. The winner was Nicole Fox from Louisville, Colorado making her the youngest winner at the age of 18. This cycle featured one major change to the judging panel: judge Paulina Porizkova left the show after the previous season, marking the first change to the judging panel since Cycle 10. With her departure, only three permanent judges remained, a first for the series. This cycle also moved back to Los Angeles, after being filmed in New York City for cycle 12. The cast size was once again increased to 14 contestants. All of the </s> 24, 2017, it was announced that Chris Harrison and Sage Steele would be returning to co-host the Miss America pageant for the second year in a row. Miss America 2017 Savvy Shields of Arkansas, officially crowned her successor Cara Mund of North Dakota as Miss America 2018 at the end of the event. From September 6–8, 2017, judges for the preliminary competition selected the winners of the preliminary talent and lifestyle and fitness competitions as well as the top 15 finalists for the final night of competition on September 10, 2017. The panel included entertainment lawyer, Carolyn Conrad; Global Government </s> Roach, remained otherwise unchanged. The prizes for this cycle included a contract with Next Model Management, fashion spread in "Paper" magazine, a cash prize of from Pantene, and a featured avatar in the new "America's Next Top Model" Mobile Game. The winner of the competition was 20 year-old Kyla Coleman from Lacey, Washington. "(Ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original air date:" The semi-finalists were introduced to the judges for the first time, and were made aware of the new casting process in which any of them could be eliminated at any point during casting week (as opposed to | 1 | who is the winner of america 's top model 2018 | None |
{
"answer_start": [
840
],
"text": [
"fictional South Devon coastal town"
]
} | South Australia, Victoria and Western Australia – also have state coroners and specialised coronial courts. In Tasmania, the Chief Magistrate also acts as the state coroner. In Canada the officer responsible for investigating all unnatural and natural unexpected, unexplained, or unattended deaths goes under the title "coroner" or "medical examiner" depending on location. While the title differs, however, they act in similar capacities. They do not determine civil or criminal responsibility, but instead make and offer recommendations to improve public safety and prevention of death in similar circumstances. Coroner or Medical Examiner services are under the jurisdiction of provincial or </s> The Coroner The Coroner is a BBC Birmingham daytime drama series of 20 episodes starring Claire Goose as Jane Kennedy, a coroner based in a fictional South Devon coastal town. Matt Bardock stars as Detective Sergeant Davey Higgins. The BBC announced on 2 March 2017 that there would be no further series. Jane Kennedy returns to Lighthaven as the local coroner. She works with Davey Higgins, a Detective Sergeant in the South Dart police; they were childhood sweethearts until he broke her heart. They investigate any sudden, violent or unexplained deaths in the South Hams district of South Devon. Also </s> cards, motor cycling and socialising with friends. Procter is best known for his series of police procedural novels featuring Detective Chief Inspector Harry Martineau of the Granchester City Police. In his novels Granchester was an industrial city in the north of England. Procter based the city on Manchester. When his novel "Hell Is a City" (which was published in the United States with the title "Somewhere in This City") was filmed in 1960 with Stanley Baker as Martineau, it was shot on-location in Manchester. Maurice Procter died in the Royal Halifax Infirmary in 1973. Philip Hunter Chief Inspector Martineau Investigates | 1 | where does the series the coroner take place | None |
{
"answer_start": [
119
],
"text": [
"2017"
]
} | five saw four Super League teams entering the competition, namely those that finished in the top four positions of the 2017 Qualifiers—Warrington Wolves, Widnes Vikings, Hull Kingston Rovers and Catalan Dragons. The remaining eight Super League teams joined in round six. "*Toulouse Olympique did not participate in the competition." The draw for the first round was made on 12 December 2017 at Media City and streamed live on the BBC Sport website. The draw was made by recently retired Hull F.C. captain, Gareth Ellis, and former Lance Todd Trophy winner, Paul Wellens. The 48 teams in the draw comprised 39 </s> 20–14 on 25 August 2018 at Wembley Stadium, winning the competition for the first time. Wigan are the most successful club in the history of the competition, winning the Cup a record 19 times. The clubs that formed the Northern Union had long been playing in local knock-out cup competitions under the auspices of the Rugby Football Union. However, the rugby union authorities refused to sanction a nationwide tournament, fearing that this would inevitably lead to professionalism. After the schism of 1895, the northern clubs were free to go-ahead, and they instigated the Northern Rugby Football Union Challenge Cup. In </s> solely by the BBC. 2008 Challenge Cup The 2008 Challenge Cup (also known as the Carnegie Challenge Cup for sponsorship reasons) was the 107th staging of the most prestigious knock-out competition in the world of Rugby league, featuring teams from across Europe, including England, Scotland, Wales, France and Russia. It began in February 2008. Teams from the National League were given byes to round three, and teams from the European Super League entered in round four. Teams from outside the UK were introduced at various stages. St. Helens successfully defended their title after beating Hull F.C. 28 - 16 in | 1 | when did hull fc win the challenge cup | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1375
],
"text": [
"from January to December 1878"
]
} | The Native Star The Native Star is a historical fantasy novel, and the first novel from writer M. K. Hobson. It was nominated for the 2010 Nebula Award. The Native Star, set in America in 1876, follows the adventures of Emily Edwards, town witch of the tiny Sierra Nevada settlement of Lost Pine. Her business is suffering from the rise of mail-order patent magicks, and her only chance at avoiding the penury at her doorstep is to use a love spell to bewitch the town’s richest lumberman into marrying her. When the love spell goes terribly wrong, Emily is forced </s> covers exactly a year and a day. The narrative begins on the evening of Guy Fawkes Night as Diggory Venn is slowly crossing the heath with his van, which is being drawn by ponies. In his van is a passenger. When darkness falls, the country folk light bonfires on the surrounding hills, emphasising—not for the last time—the pagan spirit of the heath and its denizens. Venn is a reddleman; he travels the country supplying farmers with a red mineral called reddle (dialect term for red ochre) that farmers use to mark their sheep. Although his trade has stained him red </s> The Return of the Native The Return of the Native is Thomas Hardy's sixth published novel. It first appeared in the magazine "Belgravia", a publication known for its sensationalism, and was presented in twelve monthly installments from January to December 1878. Because of the novel's controversial themes, Hardy had some difficulty finding a publisher; reviews, however, though somewhat mixed, were generally positive. In the twentieth century, "The Return of the Native" became one of Hardy's most popular and highly regarded novels. The novel takes place entirely in the environs of Egdon Heath, and, with the exception of the epilogue, "Aftercourses", | 1 | when was the return of the native written | None |
{
"answer_start": [
649
],
"text": [
"Anson Mount"
]
} | In 2002, he appeared in the movie "Love and a Bullet". In 2016, he appeared in the movie "" and the short movie "Star Trek : Captain Pike". In 2017, he will star in an upcoming short movie "The Order" alongside : Austin St. John, Catherine Sutherland, David Yost, Johnny Yong Bosch, Paul Schrier, Karan Ashley, Steve Cardenas, Erin Cahill, Blake Foster, Nakia Burrise, Hilary Shepard Turner, Dan Southworth, Alyson Sullivan, Deborah Estelle Phillips and Azim Rizk. Walter Emanuel Jones Walter Emanuel Jones (born November 30, 1970) is an American actor, martial artist, and dancer, known for playing the role </s> the "Discovery". On April 9, 2018, Anson Mount was cast as Pike in the second season of the series, which was described as a "key role" for the season. Pike has significant roles in the Pocket Books novels "Enterprise: The First Adventure" (Vonda N. McIntyre, 1986), "Final Frontier" (Diane Carey, 1988), "Vulcan's Glory" (D. C. Fontana, 1989), "The Rift" (Peter David, 1991), "Burning Dreams" (Margaret Wander Bonanno, 2006), and "Child of Two Worlds" (Greg Cox, 2015). A mirror-universe version of Pike (established in "", as having been assassinated by the mirror James T. Kirk.) He also appears in the novel </s> appears as Gaius Claudius Glaber in the Starz original series "", and which premiered on 22 January 2010 and is also produced by Raimi and Tapert. Craig Parker guest starred in "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." portraying the Kree Taryan and most recently appears in the 2018 reboot of "Charmed". Parker is openly gay. His grandfather moved from Edinburgh, Scotland, to Fiji when he was stationed during his years of service in the British Army. Apart from Scottish ancestry, Parker has Welsh, Danish, and English ancestry. Craig Parker Craig Parker (born 12 November 1970) is a New Zealand actor, known for his | 1 | who plays captain pike on star trek discovery | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1116
],
"text": [
"from six aircraft carriers"
]
} | port of embarkation at Seattle, Washington. On May 6 the support elements sailed on the SS "Cape Victory" for the Marianas, while group materiel was shipped on the SS "Emile Berliner". The "Cape Victory" made brief port calls at Honolulu and Eniwetok but the passengers were not permitted to leave the dock area. An advance party of the air echelon, consisting of 29 officers and 61 enlisted men flew by C-54 to North Field on Tinian, between May 15 and May 22. There were also two representatives from Washington, D.C., Brigadier General Thomas Farrell, the deputy commander of the Manhattan </s> military actions in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and the United States. Over the course of seven hours there were coordinated Japanese attacks on the U.S.-held Philippines, Guam and Wake Island and on the British Empire in Malaya, Singapore, and Hong Kong. The attack commenced at 7:48 a.m. Hawaiian Time (18:18 GMT). The base was attacked by 353 Imperial Japanese aircraft (including fighters, level and dive bombers, and torpedo bombers) in two waves, launched from six aircraft carriers. All eight U.S. Navy battleships were damaged, with four sunk. All but were later raised, and </s> high-explosive pre-assemblies, designated F31, F32, and F33, were picked up at Kirtland on July 28 by three B-29s, two from the 393d Bombardment Squadron plus one from the 216th Army Air Force Base Unit, and transported to North Field, arriving on August 2. At the time of its bombing, Hiroshima was a city of both industrial and military significance. A number of military units were located nearby, the most important of which was the headquarters of Field Marshal Shunroku Hata's Second General Army, which commanded the defense of all of southern Japan, and was located in Hiroshima Castle. Hata's command | 1 | where did the japanese airplanes take off from to go to pearl harbor | None |
{
"answer_start": [
619
],
"text": [
"Crowded House"
]
} | Walter Jackson (singer) Walter Jackson (March 19, 1938 – June 20, 1983) was an American soul ballad singer who had a string of hits on the US R&B chart between the mid-1960s and early 1980s. His biggest successes included "It's All Over" in 1964, "It's An Uphill Climb To The Bottom" in 1966 and "Feelings", a cover of the Morris Albert pop hit, in 1976. He was born in Pensacola, Florida and raised in Detroit. As a child he became ill with polio and, as a result, he used crutches for the rest of his life. He first recorded as </s> Don't Dream It's Over "Don't Dream It's Over" is a song by the Australian rock band Crowded House, recorded for their 1986 self-titled debut studio album. The song was written by Neil Finn, and released in October 1986 as the fourth single from the album. The song, described by AllMusic as a "majestic ballad", became the band's biggest international hit, reaching No. 2 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in the United States in April 1987. "Don't Dream It's Over" was also a great success in Neil Finn's native country of New Zealand, where it peaked at Number 1. It also </s> It's Over (Electric Light Orchestra song) "It's Over" is a song recorded by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO). The song is the second track from the LP "Out of the Blue". It was the last single to be lifted from the album and was released in the United States only, becoming a minor hit. The orchestral beginning was actually the end of "Mr. Blue Sky" reversed. In 2007, hip hop artist and producer will.i.am sampled parts of the song, and it formed the backbone of his opening track "Over" from the album "Songs About Girls". "The Whale" is an instrumental | 1 | who sang do n 't dream it 's over first | None |
{
"answer_start": [
645
],
"text": [
"Hematidrosis"
]
} | fear, and pain; it is independent of ambient temperature. Acetylcholine acts on the eccrine glands and adrenaline acts on both eccrine and apocrine glands to produce sweat. Emotional sweating can occur anywhere, though it is most evident on the palms, soles of the feet, and axillary regions. Sweating on the palms and soles is thought to have evolved as a fleeing reaction in mammals: it increases friction and prevents slipping when running or climbing in stressful situations. Gustatory sweating refers to thermal sweating induced by the ingestion of food. The increase in metabolism caused by ingestion raises body temperature, leading </s> Hematidrosis Hematidrosis, also called blood sweat, is a very rare condition in which a human sweats blood. The term is from Ancient Greek "haîma/haímatos" (αἷμα/αἵματος), meaning blood, and "hīdrṓs" (ἱδρώς), meaning sweat. Blood usually oozes from the forehead, nails, umbilicus, and other skin surfaces. In addition, oozing from mucocutaneous surfaces causing nosebleeds, bloodstained tears, and vicarious menstruation are common. The episodes may be preceded by intense headache and abdominal pain and are usually self-limiting. In some conditions, the secreted fluid is more dilute and appears to be blood-tinged, while others may have darker bright red secretions resembling blood. While the </s> Hypernatremia Hypernatremia, also spelled hypernatraemia, is a high concentration of sodium in the blood. Early symptoms may include a strong feeling of thirst, weakness, nausea, and loss of appetite. Severe symptoms include confusion, muscle twitching, and bleeding in or around the brain. Normal serum sodium levels are 135 – 145 mmol/L (135 – 145 mEq/L). Hypernatremia is generally defined as a serum sodium level of more than 145 mmol/L. Severe symptoms typically only occur when levels are above 160 mmol/L. Hypernatremia is typically classified by a person's fluid status into low volume, normal volume, and high volume. Low volume hypernatremia | 1 | what is the medical term for sweating blood | None |
{
"answer_start": [
790
],
"text": [
"Louis Prima"
]
} | Welcome to the Jungle (Jay-Z and Kanye West song) "Welcome to the Jungle" is a song by American hip hop recording artists Kanye West and Jay Z, from their collaborative album "Watch the Throne" (2011). It includes a sample of "Tristessa" by Orchestra Njervudarov. The song was praised by music critics, with Jay usually pointed out as the main star. The interlude that plays after the song as part of the same track contains a sample of "Tristessa" by Orchestra Njervudarov, which is also sampled after "No Church in the Wild" and "New Day", as well as before "Illest Motherfucker </s> I Wan'na Be like You (The Monkey Song) "I Wan'na Be like You" is a song from Walt Disney's 1967 film "The Jungle Book". The song was written by songwriters Robert and Richard Sherman and was performed by Louis Prima. Richard Sherman said he and his brother aimed for a jazz sound, with a Dixieland-like melody. He added that "When we first got an idea for 'I Wan'na Be Like You,' we said an ape swings from a tree, and he's the king of apes. We'll make him 'the king of the swingers.' That's the idea, we'll make him a </s> Jungle Boogie "Jungle Boogie" is a funk song recorded by Kool & the Gang for their 1973 album "Wild and Peaceful". It reached number four as a single and became very popular in nightclubs. "Billboard" ranked it as the number 12 song for 1974. The song's spoken main vocal was performed by the band's roadie Don Boyce. An instrumental version of the tune with an overdubbed flute part and additional percussion instruments titled "Jungle Jazz" appeared on the album "Spirit of the Boogie". The song is noted for the Tarzan yell heard at the song's end and the grunting, panting | 1 | who sang i want to be like you from the jungle book | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1542
],
"text": [
"bulldog"
]
} | Galli Sim Sim". Filipino adaptation "Sesame!" featured Kiko Matsing, basically a gorilla. Some Grouches differ from the mostly antagonistic mold. France's "1, Rue Sésame" featured Mordicus, who, like Oscar, lives in a trash can, and is slightly cynical, but is also described as lively and enthusiastic, and participated in the neighborhood band. In Pakistan, he is named Akhtar and lives in a rusty oil barrel. A hybrid of Oscar the Grouch, Ernie, and the Cookie Monster appears in "The Goodies" episode "The Goodies Rule – O.K.?", where it attacked Tim Brooke-Taylor whilst in a bin, only for Tim to eat </s> Little Cheese Little Cheese (real name Chester Cheese alias "Benjamin Crow") is a fictional character in the DC Comics universe, an anthropomorphic mouse. Chester Cheese is a superhero who lives on the otherdimensional world of Earth-C, an alternate Earth populated by sentient animals. His first appearance was in "Captain Carrot and His Amazing Zoo Crew" #12 (February 1983). Chester Cheese was the son of Dr. Edam Cheese, who was conducting research on the "Lunar Longhorn," a type of cheese found on the moon by astronauts. Upon returning home one evening, Chester found his father murdered, with the killer locking him </s> Yakky Doodle Yakky Doodle is a fictional character created by Hanna-Barbera Productions. Yakky's name is a parody of "Yankee Doodle". Yakky Doodle (voiced by Jimmy Weldon to sound similar to Donald Duck) is an anthropomorphic yellow duckling with green wings who lives with his best friend Chopper the bulldog. Yakky is always one to run into danger when it is most expected. This usually comes in the form of the show's main antagonist Fibber Fox or secondary villain Alfy Gator. Chopper defends his "Little Buddy" fiercely, and is always ready to pound Fibber or any other enemy into oblivion if | 1 | what kind of animal is binky from arthur | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1796
],
"text": [
"Second Lieutenant Frank Luke"
]
} | Arthur C. Agan Jr. Arthur Columbus Agan Jr. (September 12, 1915 – February 9, 2004) was an American Air Force lieutenant general who was commander of the United States Air Force Aerospace Defense Command with headquarters at Ent Air Force Base, Colorado. Agan was born in San Antonio, Texas, in 1915. After spending his boyhood in Corpus Christi, Texas, Agan entered the University of Texas. In 1937 he postponed his studies for a year to enroll as an aviation cadet in the Army Air Corps. After completion of flying training at Randolph and Kelly fields, Texas, he was commissioned a </s> operations, space-based missile warning capabilities, space surveillance operations, space communications operations and installation support functions. In 1938, the city of Denver purchased a 100-square mile area of land several miles east of the city and donated it to the War Department. Initially, it was called the Demolition Bombing Range and served as an auxiliary field, ordnance loading area, and practice range for bombers from Lowry Field. On June 14th, 1941 the site was named Buckley Field after 1st Lt. John Harold Buckley, a pilot from Longmont, Colorado, who was killed in a mid-air collision in France on September 27, 1918. </s> operations at Luke Air Force base compared to other Arizona installations like the Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, according to a 2015 study. This is due to a buffer of public land around it, that helps against encroachment and land use conflicts. Also, the private sector in Glendale has been helping to maintain the buffer of public land, and with it the Arizona defense economy. This is because if encroachment impacts a site’s mission, it loses value for the military operation, and base closure is more likely to occur. Luke Air Force Base was named after Second Lieutenant Frank Luke (1897–1918). | 1 | who is luke air force base named after | None |
{
"answer_start": [
85
],
"text": [
"Clara"
]
} | evening in Catfish Row. Jasbo Brown entertains the community with his piano playing. Clara, a young mother, sings a lullaby to her baby ("Summertime") as the working men prepare for a game of craps ("Roll them Bones"). One of the players, Robbins, scorns his wife Serena's demands that he not play, retorting that on a Saturday night, a man has the right to play. Clara's husband, the fisherman Jake, tries his own lullaby ("A Woman is a Sometime Thing") with little effect. Little by little, other characters in the opera enter Catfish Row, among them Mingo, another fisherman, and Jim, </s> Oom-Pah-Pah "Oom-Pah-Pah" is a lively and somewhat risqué show tune with music and lyrics by Lionel Bart and appearing in the musical "Oliver!", when it is sung by Nancy and the crowd at the "Three Cripples" tavern. The word "oom-pah-pah" is seemingly used euphemistically to refer to both intoxication and fornication; however, as the song points out, the word's meaning is only as dirty as the listener interprets it. Although not an original music hall song, it recalls that genre well and, in terms of both its tempo and suggestiveness, shares characteristics with such late 19th century songs as "Ta-ra-ra </s> jazz and blues in addition to their original operatic setting. Some of the most popular songs are: Some of the more celebrated renditions of these songs include Sarah Vaughan's "It Ain't Necessarily So" and the versions of "Summertime" recorded by Billie Holiday, Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong, Miles Davis, John Coltrane, and Jascha Heifetz in his own transcriptions for violin and piano. Numerous other musicians have recorded "Summertime" in varying styles, including both instrumental and vocal recordings; it may be even the most popular cover song in popular music. On July 14, 1993, the United States Postal Service recognized the | 1 | what character sings summertime in porgy and bess | None |
{
"answer_start": [
708
],
"text": [
"Violet Chachki"
]
} | Drag Superstar", a one-year supply of Anastasia Beverly Hills cosmetics and a cash prize of $100,000. The ninth season aired on VH1, with encore presentations continuing to air on Logo. This season featured the return of Cynthia Lee Fontaine, who previously participated in the series' eighth season. The ninth season featured a top four in the finale episode, as opposed to the top three, which was previously established in the fourth season. The winner of the ninth season of RuPaul's Drag Race was Sasha Velour. Valentina won Miss Congeniality. On April 13, 2017, VH1 renewed the series for a tenth </s> an early renewal for an eighth season. The winner of the seventh season of "RuPaul's Drag Race" was Violet Chachki, with Katya winning Miss Congeniality. On January 14, 2016, it was announced that the cast for the eighth season will be revealed during the 2016 New Now Next Honors on February 1, 2016, followed by the season premiere on March 7, 2016. The first episode celebrated the 100th taping of the show, and the 100th drag queen to enter the work room. Michelle Visage returned as a main judge, while Carson Kressley and Ross Mathews returned as rotating main judges. </s> The Amazing Race 7 The Amazing Race 7 was the seventh installment of the US reality television show "The Amazing Race". It featured 11 teams of two, each with a pre-existing relationship, in a race around the world. This installment premiered on March 1, 2005 and completed its broadcast run on May 10, 2005. Married couple Uchenna and Joyce Agu were the winners of this season. "The Amazing Race 7" took place over 29 days and traveled nearly . Filming began on November 20, 2004 and finished on December 19, 2004. The teams raced in ten countries; five of them | 1 | who won rupaul 's drag race season 7 | None |
{
"answer_start": [
416
],
"text": [
"North American continent"
]
} | bloc and Central American Trade Agreement. Linguistically and culturally, the continent could be divided into Anglo-America and Latin America. Anglo-America includes most of Northern America, Belize, and Caribbean islands with English-speaking populations (though sub-national entities, such as Louisiana and Quebec, have large Francophone populations; in Quebec, French is the sole official language). The southern North American continent is composed of two regions. These are Central America and the Caribbean. The north of the continent maintains recognized regions as well. In contrast to the common definition of "North America", which encompasses the whole continent, the term "North America" is sometimes used </s> Inter-American Highway is the Central American section of the Pan-American Highway, and spans between Nuevo Laredo, Mexico, and Panama City, Panama. Because of the break in the highway known as the Darién Gap, it is not possible to cross between Central America and South America in an automobile. Central America Central America (, , "Centroamérica" ) is located on the southern tip of North America, or is sometimes defined as a subcontinent of the Americas , bordered by Mexico to the north, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west and </s> from the Strait of Magellan to the Gulf of Fonseca. This entity was dissolved in 1543, and most of the territory within Central America then fell under the jurisdiction of the "Audiencia Real de Guatemala". This area included the current territories of Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and the Mexican state of Chiapas, but excluded the lands that would become Belize and Panama. The president of the Audiencia, which had its seat in Antigua Guatemala, was the governor of the entire area. In 1609 the area became a captaincy general and the governor was also granted the title | 1 | is central america part of the continent of north america or south america | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1225
],
"text": [
"Grumpy"
]
} | such as the Zarn's gravity drive, though they do indicate Zarn as the source of the problem. This may suggest that they are relatively simple automatons and not particularly intelligent. Rick suggests that they are "living machines" and possibly sentient. The door aperture in the Pylon is roughly the same shape as Skylons, but it is not known whether Skylons actually enter the Pylon through it. Instead, they were seen hovering around the Pylon at about the same level as its key. Will originally suggested they be called "Sky Pylons", "Twirling Tops", or "Golden Streaks" before Holly finally agreed on </s> they are swept down a gigantic 1,000-foot waterfall. We later learn in "Circle", which explains the time paradox, that this portal is actually opened by Rick Marshall himself, while in Enik's cave, as a way for the current Marshalls to return to Earth, resolving the paradox and allowing Enik to also return to his time. Outfitted only for a short camping trip, the resourceful family from California takes shelter in a natural cave and improvises the provisions and tools that they need to survive. Their most common and dangerous encounters are with dinosaurs, particularly a "Tyrannosaurus rex" they nickname "Grumpy" </s> What will happen to her if the Porters ever find a way home, is a frequent subject of discussion. Annie names her after her mother. Tasha appears to be quite intelligent for a dinosaur exhibiting almost human behavior at times. Through pantomime, body language, and an extensive range of vocal emotions she is surprisingly capable of communicating with humans. She seems to understand complex commands and inquiries and is even able to grasp and manipulate items in her claws (like throwing a ball). For a short time, Tasha was given the ability to speak by Keela. Tasha has a voracious | 1 | what was the name of the t rex in land of the lost | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1366
],
"text": [
"1969"
]
} | The song appears on the soundtrack of the 2014 American film "Adult Beginners". The song appears on the soundtrack of the 2015 American television series "Hindsight". Walk on the Ocean "Walk on the Ocean" is a song by the rock group Toad the Wet Sprocket on their 1991 album "Fear". It was also on the compilation album "Almost Kinda Acoustic". Two different versions of the song were released: the album version with a cold ending (timed at 3:00), and the single/video version with the chorus repeated until fade (timed at 3:32). The single, released October 15, 1992, peaked at #18 </s> democracy, freedom, humanitarianism, idealism, modernization, astrology, nervous disorders, rebellion, nonconformity, philanthropy, veracity, perseverance, humanity, and irresolution. The variations of views among astrologers include: The expression "Age of Aquarius" in popular culture usually refers to the heyday of the hippie and New Age movements in the 1960s and 1970s. Although more rock than new-age in genre, the 1967 musical "Hair", with its opening song "Aquarius" and the memorable line "This is the dawning of the Age of Aquarius", brought the Aquarian age concept to the attention of audiences worldwide. However, the song further defines this dawning of the age within the </s> support. Peter Lawford sang the song "Aquarius" in the Hollywood Palace in November 1969. The song also appeared in episode 3 ("Harmony of the Worlds") of Carl Sagan's "" during a sequence debunking the practice of astrology. In episode 16, season 3 of "The Simpsons" ("Bart the Lover"), "Age of Aquarius" is played during a yo-yo demonstration at a school assembly. The song appeared at the end of the 2001 movie "". The song also appeared at the end of the 2005 movie "The 40-Year Old Virgin". A sample of the song as it appears in the film "Hair" carries | 1 | when did the song age of aquarius come out | None |
{
"answer_start": [
766
],
"text": [
"Ghrelin"
]
} | of the brain, is the main regulatory organ for the human appetite. Many brain neurotransmitters affect appetite, especially dopamine and serotonin. Dopamine acts primarily through the reward centers of the brain, whereas serotonin primarily acts through effects on neuropeptide Y (NPY)/agouti-related peptide (AgRP) [stimulate appetite] and proopiomelanocortin (POMC) [induce satiety] neurons located in the arcuate nucleus. Similarly, the hormones leptin and insulin suppress appetite through effects on AgRP and POMC neurons. Hypothalamocortical and hypothalamolimbic projections contribute to the awareness of hunger, and the somatic processes controlled by the hypothalamus include vagal tone (the activity of the parasympathetic autonomic nervous system), </s> Ghrelin Ghrelin (pronounced ), the "hunger hormone", also known as lenomorelin (INN), is a peptide hormone produced by ghrelinergic cells in the gastrointestinal tract that functions as a neuropeptide in the central nervous system. Besides regulating appetite, ghrelin also plays a significant role in regulating the distribution and rate of use of energy. When the stomach is empty, ghrelin is secreted. When the stomach is stretched, secretion stops. It acts on hypothalamic brain cells both to increase hunger, and to increase gastric acid secretion and gastrointestinal motility to prepare the body for food intake. The receptor for ghrelin, the ghrelin/growth </s> fasciculata. The primary glucocorticoid released by the adrenal gland is cortisol in humans and corticosterone in many other animals. Its secretion is regulated by the hormone ACTH from the anterior pituitary. Upon binding to its target, cortisol enhances metabolism in several ways: They are produced in the zona reticularis. The most important androgens include: Adrenal cortex Situated along the perimeter of the adrenal gland, the adrenal cortex mediates the stress response through the production of mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids, such as aldosterone and cortisol, respectively. It is also a secondary site of androgen synthesis. Recent data suggest that adrenocortical cells under | 1 | which hormone plays a significant role in appetite stimulation | None |
{
"answer_start": [
276
],
"text": [
"Phil Mickelson"
]
} | 2013 U.S. Open (golf) The 2013 United States Open Championship was the 113th U.S. Open, held June 13–16 at the East Course of Merion Golf Club in Ardmore, Pennsylvania, west of Philadelphia. Justin Rose won his first major title, two strokes ahead of runners-up Jason Day and Phil Mickelson. Rose became the first player from England to win the U.S. Open since Tony Jacklin in 1970, and the first to win any major since Nick Faldo won his third Masters in 1996. It was a record sixth runner-up finish for Mickelson and defending champion Webb Simpson tied for 32nd place. </s> year at Olympic Club. "Thursday, June 13, 2013" "Friday, June 14, 2013" Due to rain delays, the first round was not completed on Thursday; only the morning half of the field completed their rounds. Luke Donald was the overnight leader at −4, while Mickelson was the clubhouse leader at 67 (−3). When the first round was completed Friday morning, only five players were under par: Mickelson at 67 (−3), Donald and Mathew Goggin at 68 (−2) and Nicolas Colsaerts and Russell Knox at 69 (−1). Since 2008, the USGA has placed the top three players in the world rankings in </s> the 2013 Open Championship Zach Johnson (5,13,15), Hunter Mahan (5,13,15), Hideki Matsuyama (5,15,20), Francesco Molinari (5,6), Ian Poulter (5,6), Adam Scott (5,10,13,15,17), Henrik Stenson (5,6,13), Lee Westwood (5,6) 5. The first 50 players on the Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR) for Week 21, 2014 Thomas Bjørn (6), Jonas Blixt, Keegan Bradley (11,13,15), Jason Day (13,15), Graham DeLaet (13,15), Luke Donald (7,13), Jamie Donaldson (6), Victor Dubuisson (6), Jason Dufner (11,13,15), Harris English, Matt Every, Rickie Fowler, Jim Furyk (13), Stephen Gallacher (6), Sergio García (6,13), Bill Haas (13,15), Russell Henley, Miguel Ángel Jiménez (6), Dustin Johnson (13), Matt Jones, Martin | 1 | american golfer who has won 5 majors including the 2013 open championship | None |
{
"answer_start": [
182
],
"text": [
"German Lutherans"
]
} | Easter Bunny The Easter Bunny (also called the Easter Rabbit or Easter Hare) is a folkloric figure and symbol of Easter, depicted as a rabbit bringing Easter eggs. Originating among German Lutherans, the "Easter Hare" originally played the role of a judge, evaluating whether children were good or disobedient in behavior at the start of the season of Eastertide. The Easter Bunny is sometimes depicted with clothes. In legend, the creature carries colored eggs in his basket, candy, and sometimes also toys to the homes of children, and as such shows similarities to Santa Claus or the Christkind, as they </s> individually. A different form of chocolate bunnies are sold in boxes. Chocolate bunnies can be found on sale in such drug stores during Easter (around the month of April). They can also be inside wrappers. Chocolate bunny A chocolate bunny or chocolate rabbit is a piece of chocolate in the shape of a rabbit, usually stylized, and generally hollow. It is in some ways a variant of the chocolate Easter egg, being made in a mould in the same manner, both the egg and the rabbit symbolise new life, and spring. Specifically the production of such eggs for Easter is </s> them, Gadzooks, still angered by Sunny's lie, and thinking his eggs are colored stones again, flings them far, far away. All hope seems lost until all the other children hunt the eggs up in bushes and trees, and Sunny decides that he'll always hide them. Next Easter, Sunny sets out, only to get caught by Gadzooks, who chases him to Kidville, where everybody has all pitched in to make him a brand new Easter outfit made by the Kidville tailors. Touched by their gesture of kindness, Gadzooks becomes their friend. Meanwhile back in Town, the townspeople become interested in the | 1 | where did the bunny come from in easter | None |
{
"answer_start": [
897
],
"text": [
"Jonathan Taylor Thomas"
]
} | trilogy. Nunka was renamed Kovu, and voiced by Jason Marsden. Then-Disney CEO Michael Eisner urged for Kovu's relationship to Scar to be changed during production as being Scar's son would make him Kiara's first cousin once-removed. According to Rooney, the final draft gradually became a variation of "Romeo and Juliet". "It's the biggest love story we have," he explained. "The difference is that you understand the position of the parents in this film in a way you never did in the Shakespeare play." Because none of the original animators were involved in the production, the majority of the animation was </s> a "cocky, confident character" at the beginning of the film, who must eventually mature and learn to take responsibility. The animators would often observe and document the voice actors while they recorded their dialogue, using their movements and mannerisms as a visual aid. Actor Jonathan Taylor Thomas, who provided the voice of Young Simba, served as inspiration for the design and personality of Simba. Henn said, "I loved watching Jonathan Taylor Thomas when he was a boy on "Home Improvement", and getting to meet him and observe him." Although Aquino was responsible for animating the majority of Simba's adult sequences, </s> released later in the summer of 2017. Elijah J is working on a much anticipated solo music EP project due to be released at the end of 2017. Elijah "EJ" Johnson Elijah Johnson (born June 24, 1996), also known as Elijah J, is an American singer and actor, and previous member of the boy band Mindless Behavior. Born in Detroit, Michigan, EJ began his career playing the character of Young Simba in the Disney Broadway Production of The Lion King. Later in his career, EJ became part of the Kidz Bop 22 crew. EJ is also known for performance on | 1 | who does the voice of young simba in lion king | None |
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Arunachal Pradesh"
]
} | Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh (, "the land of dawn-lit mountains") is one of the 29 states of India and is the northeastern-most state of the country. Arunachal Pradesh borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to the south and shares international borders with Bhutan in the west, Myanmar in the east and is separated from China in the north by the McMahon Line. Itanagar is the capital of the state. A major part of the state is claimed by the Republic of China, and the People's Republic of China referring to it as "South Tibet". During the 1962 Sino-Indian war, </s> in the east. The intervening synclines are the Agartala–Udaipur, Khowai–Teliamura, Kamalpur–Ambasa, Kailasahar–Manu and Dharmanagar–Kanchanpur valleys. At an altitude of , Betling Shib in the Jampui range is the state's highest point. The small isolated hillocks interspersed throughout the state are known as "tillas", and the narrow fertile alluvial valleys, mostly present in the west, are called "lungas". A number of rivers originate in the hills of Tripura and flow into Bangladesh. The Khowai, Dhalai, Manu, Juri and Longai flow towards the north; the Gumti to the west; and the Muhuri and Feni to the south west. The lithostratigraphy data published </s> Geography of Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh is India's fourth largest and most populous [States of India ], located in the north-central part of the country. It spreads over a large area, and the plains of the state are quite distinctly different from the high mountains in the north. The climate of this state can also vary widely - primarily due to it being far from the moderating effect of the sea and the occasional cold air arising due to western disturbances - with temperatures reaching as high as 49 °C in summer, and as low as -1 °C in winter. | 1 | which indian state is the first to get the morning rays of the sun | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1791
],
"text": [
"Basidiomycota"
]
} | forms. Recently, Keller (2011) challenged the phylogenetic relationships of the poneromorph subfamilies (including "Tatuidris"). According to Brown & Kempf (1968), agroecomyrmecines were probably widespread in both hemispheres during the early Tertiary. "Agroecomyrmex" is known from Early Eocene, Lutetian, Baltic amber dating to 44 million years (Myr) ago, and "Eulithomyrmex" from late Eocene, Priabonian, Florissant shale (34.1 Myr ago) in present-day Colorado, United States. "Tatuidris", rare but broadly distributed, inhabits the leaf litter of Neotropical forests in Central and South America, from Mexico to French Guiana, central Brazil, and Amazonian Peru. "Ankylomyrma" is known only from Western Africa. Agroecomyrmecinae Agroecomyrmecinae is </s> other things by the absence of phycobilins, the presence of chlorophyll b and chlorophyll a, cellulose in the cell wall and the use of starch, stored in the plastids, as a storage polysaccharide. Unlike chlorophytes, the charophytes and embryophytes share several traits, such as the presence of certain enzymes (class I aldolase, Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase, glycolate oxidase, flagellar peroxidase), lateral flagella (when present), and, in many species, the use of phragmoplasts in mitosis. Thus Charophyta and Embryophyta together form the clade Streptophyta, excluding the Chlorophyta. Charophytes such as "Palaeonitella cranii" and possibly the yet unassigned "Parka decipiens" are present in </s> family Kondoaceae was added to the order in 2006. Species in the Agaricostilbales lack cystidia, and have long basidia with transverse septa. They produce basidiospores that are hyaline (translucent) and non-amyloid. Agaricostilbales The Agaricostilbales are an order of fungi in the class Agaricostilbomycetes of the division Basidiomycota. They are further classified in the subclass phragmobasidiomycetidae, which contains fungi with basidia (spore-producing cells) that are divided by septa. The order consists of 3 families, 9 genera, and 43 species. The genus "Mycogloea" is assigned to the Agaricostilbales, although it is of uncertain placement with respect to its family. Agaricostilbales was circumscribed | 1 | what major group of fungi does agricus belong to | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1650
],
"text": [
"Quincy Carter"
]
} | 22-year-old quarterback Michael Vick passed for 117 yards and rushed for 64 yards. The Packers, playing without Pro Bowl defensive back Darren Sharper and their top receiver Terry Glenn due to injuries, fell down 24–0 in the first half and could not recover. Green Bay quarterback Brett Favre threw two interceptions and lost a fumble, while Ryan Longwell missed two field goals. The Falcons stormed out to a 7–0 lead by driving 76 yards on the opening drive, including an 18-yard reception and 12-yard run by running back Warrick Dunn, scoring with Vick's 10-yard touchdown pass to Shawn Jefferson. Then </s> then attempted a desperation run towards the end zone. He was tackled five yards short of the goal line, however, and time expired. Virginia Tech escaped with the 20–13 victory thanks to the defensive stop. Thanks to his performance during the game, Air Force quarterback Chance Harridge became just the fifth player in Air Force history and the 16th player in NCAA Division I-A history to rush for 1,000 yards and pass for 1,000 yards in the same season. Despite that performance, Virginia Tech quarterback Bryan Randall was named the game's most valuable player for his winning effort. Randall finished </s> covered throughout training camp and featured on the HBO series "Hard Knocks" with a strong emphasis on the anticipation of running back Emmitt Smith's road to the NFL's all-time rushing record. Notes The air would immediately be let out of the Cowboys' balloon in the opening regular season contest which saw the team suffer a defeat to first year expansion team and new cross state rival, the Houston Texans. Though quarterback Quincy Carter again opened the season as the starter, he would eventually be benched in favor of newly signed Chad Hutchinson who, until that year, had been a pitcher | 1 | who was the dallas cowboys quarterback in 2002 | None |
{
"answer_start": [
55
],
"text": [
"Axis"
]
} | 1944. Italy initially had been a leading member of the Axis powers, however after facing multiple military losses including the loss of all of Italy's colonies to advancing Allied forces, "Duce" Benito Mussolini was deposed and arrested in July 1943 by order of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy in co-operation with members of the Grand Council of Fascism who viewed Mussolini as having led Italy to ruin by allying with Germany in the war. Victor Emmanuel III dismantled the remaining apparatus of the Fascist regime and appointed Field Marshal Pietro Badoglio as Prime Minister of Italy. On 8 September </s> October 1941. "Duce" Benito Mussolini described Italy's declaration of war against the Western Allies of Britain and France in June 1940 as the following: "We are going to war against the plutocratic and reactionary democracies of the West who have invariably hindered the progress and often threatened the very existence of the Italian people". Italy condemned the Western powers for enacting sanctions on Italy in 1935 for its actions in the Second Italo-Ethiopian War that Italy claimed was a response to an act of Ethiopian aggression against tribesmen in Italian Eritrea in the Walwal incident of 1934. Italy, like Germany, </s> would eventually result in retribution by Germany if Italy did not get involved in the war on Germany's side. By early 1940, Italy was still a non-belligerent, and Mussolini communicated to Hitler that Italy was not prepared to intervene soon. By March 1940, Mussolini decided that Italy would intervene, but the date was not yet chosen. His senior military leadership unanimously opposed the action because Italy was unprepared. No raw materials had been stockpiled and the reserves it did have would soon be exhausted, Italy's industrial base was only one-tenth of Germany's, and even with supplies the Italian military was | 1 | was italy an ally or axis in ww2 | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1244
],
"text": [
"Sydney Bertram Carter"
]
} | Music Company included the song in their "Starlit Crown" collection and several subsequent collections. The Stamps-Baxter version was set to a new musical arrangement by Gospel composer and publisher J. R. Baxter, and was initially credited "As sung by the Burnette Sisters". W. B. Stephens, a Church of God preacher, heard the song on the radio and contacted Stamps-Baxter claiming to be the author of the song. After further correspondence, Stamps-Baxter credited Stephens as the song's author in subsequent publications. Most versions of the song published today use the Stamps-Baxter arrangement and also credit Stephens as the song's author. In </s> One Step Beyond (song) "One Step Beyond" is a tune written by Jamaican ska singer Prince Buster as a B-side for his 1964 single "Al Capone". It was made famous by British band Madness who covered it for their debut 1979 album, "One Step Beyond...", also named after the song. Although Buster's version was mostly instrumental except for the song title shouted for a few times, the Madness version features a spoken intro by Chas Smash and a barely audible but insistent background chant of "here we go!". The spoken line, "Don't watch that, watch this", in the intro is </s> Sydney Carter Sydney Bertram Carter (6 May 1915 – 13 March 2004) was an English poet, songwriter, folk musician, born in Camden Town, London. He is best known for the song "Lord of the Dance" (1967), set to the tune of the American Shaker song "Simple Gifts", and the song "The Crow on the Cradle". Other notable songs include "Julian of Norwich" (sometimes called "The Bells of Norwich"), based on words of Julian of Norwich, "One More Step Along the World I Go", "When I Needed a Neighbour", "Friday Morning", "Every Star Shall Sing a Carol", "The Youth of the | 1 | who wrote one more step along the world i go | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1108
],
"text": [
"Lynn Anderson"
]
} | Joanne Greenberg Joanne Greenberg (born September 24, 1932 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American author best known for the bestselling novel "I Never Promised You a Rose Garden", written under the pen name of Hannah Green. It was adapted into a 1977 movie and a 2004 play of the same name. She received the Harry and Ethel Daroff Memorial Fiction Award as well as the Jewish Book Council of America award in 1963 for her novel "The King's Persons", which was about the massacre of the Jewish population of York at York Castle in 1190. She was a professor </s> Buy Me a Rose "Buy Me a Rose" is a song written by Jim Funk and Erik Hickenlooper, and recorded by American country music artist Kenny Rogers. It was released in October 1999 as the third single from his album "She Rides Wild Horses". Upon reaching Number One on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts in May 2000, the song made Rogers (who was 61 years old at the time) the oldest country singer to have a Number One hit. "Buy Me a Rose" was not only his first Number One single since 1987's </s> Rose Garden (Lynn Anderson song) "Rose Garden" (also known and covered as "(I Never Promised You A) Rose Garden") is a song written by Joe South, best known as recorded by country music singer Lynn Anderson, and first released by Billy Joe Royal in 1967. Anderson's October 1970 release topped the U.S. "Billboard" country chart for five weeks, reached No. 3 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 pop chart, and hit No. 1 on both "Cash Box"s and "Record World"s pop and country singles charts. The song was also a major pop hit internationally, topping the charts in Australia, Canada, | 1 | who sang i never promised you a rose garden | None |
{
"answer_start": [
648
],
"text": [
"Patty Smith Hill"
]
} | National Association for the Education of Young Children The National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) is a large nonprofit association in the United States representing early childhood education teachers, para-educators, center directors, trainers, college educators, families of young children, policy makers, and advocates. NAEYC is focused on improving the well-being of young children, with particular emphasis on the quality of educational and developmental services for children from birth through age 8. In the 1920s, concern over the varying quality of emerging nursery school programs in the United States inspired Patty Smith Hill to gather prominent figures in </s> programs, and inclusion in the national conferences. National Black Nurses Association The National Black Nurses Association (NBNA) was founded in 1971 in Cleveland, Ohio. Formation of the group was proposed by Dr. Lauranne Sams and passed unanimously by all present. The founding members were Dr. Lauranne Sams, Betty Jo Davidson, Gertrude Baker, Barbara Garner, Dr. Mary Harper, Mattiedna Kelly, Phyllis Jenkins, Florrie Jefferson, Judy Jourdain, Geneva Norman, Betty Smith Williams, Ethelrine Shaw, Anita Small, Doris A. Wilson, and Gloria Rookard. The goal of the NBNA was to improve the health status of black people in the United States and to </s> American School Hygiene Association An outgrowth of the school hygiene movement, the American School Hygiene Association (ASCHA) was a professional organization of physicians, dentists, administrators, nurses, and other stakeholders in the health and well-being of school children. Formed in 1906, it involved reformers and politicians of the Progressive movement era, and was active in school health and advocacy issues until its last congress in 1921. ASCHA had its birth with a New York City meeting of health care and school personnel on December 3, 1906. The association was formed to "stimulate research and promote discussion of the problem of school | 1 | who founded the national association for nursery education ( nane ) which later became naeyc | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1658
],
"text": [
"Vancouver"
]
} | Stay (2013 film) Stay is a 2013 film directed by Wiebke von Carolsfeld, who adapted the story from the Aislinn Hunter novel. The movie stars Taylor Schilling, Aidan Quinn, and Michael Ironside. It is a Canadian-Irish drama film co-production. (Canada-Ireland) An Amerique Film, Samson Films and Submission Films production. (International sales: Entertainment One, Toronto.) Produced by Paul-Martin Hus, David Collins, Andrew Boutillier, Martina Niland. Executive producer, Mark Slone. Stay was filmed in Connemara, Country Galway, Ireland and Montréal, Québec, Canada. The movie "Stay", based on the novel by Aislinn Hunter, is a movie about troubled young woman Abby (Taylor Schilling) </s> Grace Moretz eventually ended up securing the role on January 24, 2013. Catherine Hardwicke, director of the first "Twilight" movie, was originally set to direct the film adaptation, but she was eventually replaced by Brazilian filmmaker Heitor Dhalia, who also left the film later. On January 24, 2013, R.J. Cutler was announced as the new director of the film. On January 2014, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros. Pictures was announced to distribute the film and released on August 22, 2014. The film ended up bringing in about $78 million into box offices. If I Stay If I Stay is a young </s> play Mia. Catherine Hardwicke was attached to direct, but was replaced by Brazilian filmmaker Heitor Dhalia, who also left the film later. On January 24, 2013, Moretz was officially cast to play the lead and R. J. Cutler was announced as the new director of the film. Trevor Smith was brought on as associate producer. The shooting of the film began on October 30 in Vancouver. In January 2014, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros. were announced to be distributing the film and the release was set for August 22. The music was composed by Heitor Pereira. The soundtrack was released on | 1 | where was the movie if i stay filmed | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1305
],
"text": [
"12"
]
} | Warskrulls (except, as revealed only in Book 3, Madelyne). As the X-Men at Xavier's try to defend themselves, the deaths of many students and staff ensue. The mansion is once again destroyed with an explosion so large that it takes a large area of the landscape and all of the mansion's lower levels with it. Only a few students and X-Men escape. The story begins at the ruins of the Xavier institute. Where the estate once resided, it has been replaced with a mile-wide crater. Northstar, having saved Cyclops, dies from internal injuries. It is revealed that he joins the </s> age of thirteen untouched. It is at this time that vampires emerge from the recesses of the earth, likely followed by age-old horrors of the dark thought only to be myth. The vampires sweep the earth and claim it in a single violent stroke, subjugating the remnants of humanity and leading them beneath the surface to safety. This "protection" comes at the price of donating blood to their captors. At the age of twelve, Yūichirō and his friend and fellow orphan Mikaela plotted to escape along with the children in Hyakuya Orphanage. However, this resulted in their deaths and Mikaela </s> with Takafumi Wada, Asami Tachibana, and Megumi Shiraishi. As part of Sawano's vocal song project "SawanoHiroyuki[nZk]", for the first 12 episodes, the opening song is performed by SawanoHiroyuki[nZk]:Gemie, while the ending song is performed by SawanoHiroyuki[nZk]:Yosh. Both themes were released in Japan on a CD on May 20, 2015. A PlayStation Vita strategy game, titled , was released by Bandai Namco Entertainment and Activision on December 17, 2015. BNEI also released a smartphone game titled on September 28, 2015. Volume 1 reached the 24th place on the Japanese weekly manga chart, and, as of 13 January 2013, has sold 62,434 | 1 | how many episodes are in seraph of the end season 2 | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1384
],
"text": [
"John Ross Bowie"
]
} | working on his first album with record producer Myles William. Jay Pharoah Jared Antonio Farrow, better known by his stage name Jay Pharoah, (born October 14, 1987) is an American actor, stand-up comedian, impressionist, and rapper. He joined the cast of NBC's "Saturday Night Live" in 2010, for its thirty-sixth season. In 2015, he was ranked the 55th greatest "Saturday Night Live" cast member by "Rolling Stone" magazine. Pharoah began doing impersonations at age six and cites Gilbert Gottfried's character in "Aladdin", Iago, as his first voice, explaining, "My father put me in a talent competition a couple of months </s> Paul Usher Paul Usher (born 30 April 1961 in Reading) is an English actor. He was educated at Wirral Grammar School for Boys, Bebington, and is best known for playing Barry Grant in "Brookside", from the first episode until the last (with a lengthy gap before the final episode in November 2003), and PC Des Taviner in "The Bill" from 2001 to 2004. He has also appeared in "Liverpool 1" and "London's Burning" and starred in Six Bend Trap, an Ironopolis Film Company with Lisa Riley and local actors from the Teesside Area. He appeared in "Swing" with Lisa Stansfield </s> to comedian Jamie Denbo. They have a daughter and a son. He graduated from the Bayard Rustin High School for the Humanities in 1989, and holds a B.A. in English from Ithaca College. John Ross Bowie John Ross Bowie (born May 30, 1971) is an American actor and comedian best known for playing Barry Kripke on "The Big Bang Theory" and, beginning in 2016, Jimmy DiMeo on "Speechless. He appeared in ""What The Bleep Do We Know?" opposite Marlee Matlin and made guest appearances on shows such as "Reno 911!", "Curb Your Enthusiasm", "Glee", and "Good Luck Charlie". In March | 1 | who plays barry on the big bang theory | None |
{
"answer_start": [
761
],
"text": [
"Justin Roiland"
]
} | "Scandal". Columbus Short Columbus Keith Short, Jr. (born September 19, 1982) is an American choreographer, actor, and singer. He choreographed Britney Spears's Onyx Hotel Tour and worked with Brian Friedman (of "So You Think You Can Dance" fame). He is best known for his roles in the films "Stomp the Yard", "Cadillac Records", "Armored", and "The Losers". He previously starred as a series regular in the ABC drama "Scandal", as Harrison Wright. On April 26, 2014, it was announced that Short would leave "Scandal" after three seasons with the show. Short was born in Kansas City, Missouri, to a family </s> Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty) Rick Sanchez is one of the title characters from the Adult Swim animated television series "Rick and Morty". Created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon, Sanchez is a genius misanthropic alcoholic scientist inspired by Emmett "Doc" Brown from "Back to the Future". Known for his reckless, nihilistic behavior and his rude, pessimistic personality, the character has been well received. He is a mad scientist who seems to know everything in the universe and thus finds life a traumatizing and pointless experience. However, despite assuming to be the smartest person in the universe, there have been </s> Travis Randall Travis Randall (born Travis Michael Randall; December 9, 1972) is an American actor and musician. He was born in Spooner, Wisconsin. In 2008 he was a regular on Spike Network's "MANswers" as the exotic food expert appearing in multiple episodes. In 2005 he appeared in the film "Never Been Thawed" that was directed and written by Sean Anders who would go on to write and direct "Sex Drive" as well as projects such as Mr. Popper's Penguins (film), Hot Tub Time Machine, She's Out of His League, and Dumb and Dumber To. Sean and Travis were in the | 1 | who plays rick sanchez in rick and morty | None |
{
"answer_start": [
43
],
"text": [
"Hunt"
]
} | and "Nip Tuck" in 2009. From 1997 to 2002, Hunt played the recurring role of Judge Zoey Hiller on "The Practice". She currently portrays on the CBS television series "", a role she has held since the 2009 debut, for which she has received two Teen Choice Awards. She is also the narrator in the "God of War" video game franchise. Hunt was born on April 2, 1945 in Morristown, New Jersey. Her father, Raymond Davy Hunt (d. 1985), was vice president of Harper Fuel Oil. Her mother, Elsie Doying Hunt (d. ~1994), was a piano teacher who taught at </s> grandmother also suffered from depression. Hemmis was honored by the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance with the 2009 Rebecca Lynn Cutler Legacy of Life Award and has served as DBSA's celebrity spokesperson. Hemmis was previously married to Russ Hemmis which ended in divorce in 2005. She married Jason Short, a singer in the pop-opera group ARIA, in a prime-time television special on Hallmark Channel which aired on June 22, 2015. Paige Hemmis Paige Kristina Huff-Hemmis (born March 17, 1972) is an American television host and entrepreneur most famous for her time on "". Hemmis, born as Paige Huff in Wisconsin, </s> Christine Willes Christine Willes is a Canadian television, theatre and film actress who is best known for her roles as Delores Herbig on the Showtime comedy-drama "Dead Like Me" and Gladys the DMV demon on the CW supernatural drama television series "Reaper". She is also known for her role as Granny Goodness on the CW series "Smallville". Willes played the recurring role of Agent Karen E. Kosseff, a government , on the TV show "The X-Files". She also appears in a minor recurring role on the show "Reaper" on The CW, as Gladys, a demon from Hell who works in | 1 | who plays hetty lange on ncis los angeles | None |
{
"answer_start": [
16
],
"text": [
"11"
]
} | world such as 9/11, the Darfur Crisis, human rights violations in China and trans-national crimes such as pedophiles and international crime rings. He also said that he wanted to show the Canadian perspective in facing national security issues that would affect the country. Raymont wanted to show viewers that Canadians are more understanding and open-minded than the Americans are. To honour Lindalee's work on creating the series, Raymont had given cards out to the cast and crew of the show to remind them that they should give credit to his wife, whose photo was on it, for being the driving </s> anti-American bias. Video Service Corp released all three seasons of "The Border" on DVD in Region 1 in Canada between 2008 and 2010. On July 16, 2013, Mill Creek Entertainment released the complete first season on DVD in the USA. In Quebec, the show's first season has been aired in French on the cable channel Séries+ since September 4, 2008. Rights to air "The Border" have recently been bought by French media company Midnight Media to air the show in France. Several United States-based television networks have expressed interest in purchasing the rights to air the series on American television </s> was optimistic "with the numbers, given the difficulty Canadian dramas have in trying to tear viewers' attention away from U.S. fare". In the second week, ratings fell to 600,000, improved to around 760,000 by the fourth episode, then dipped to a low of 548,000 viewers during the seventh episode, but improved once again the following week to 716,000. When "The Border" returned for its second season, viewership was around 704,000. In addition, Grace Park's presence in the show had given the show an audience of 765,000. On iTunes Canada, "The Border" was among the Top 30 downloads with numbers around | 1 | how many episodes in the series the crossing | None |
{
"answer_start": [
396
],
"text": [
"French East India Company"
]
} | located in north of the city. Wards 11–19 are located in "Boulevard Town" and remaining wards are located in the southwest of the city centre. The history of the city of Pondicherry is recorded only after the arrival of Dutch, Portuguese, British and French colonialists. By contrast, nearby places such as Arikamedu, Ariyankuppam, Kakayanthoppe, Villianur and Bahur, which were colonised by the French East India Company over a period of time and which later became the union territory of Pondicherry, have recorded histories that predate the colonial period. A marketplace named Poduke or Poduca is recorded as a Roman trading </s> jewelry worth 65 lakhs was secured from his house alone. Nandadulal Temple, a temple to Krishna established by him still houses the secret chamber in which he reportedly hid his immense fortune which was later recovered by Clive. Maharaj Krishna Chandra of Krishnanagar would often come to him to lend money. In 1756 war broke out between France and Great Britain, and Colonel Robert Clive of the British East India Company and Admiral Charles Watson of the British Navy bombarded and captured Chandannagar on 23 March 1757. The town's fortifications and many houses were demolished thereafter, and Chandannagar's importance as </s> 31 July 1789, the Dutch handed over their establishments in Kodungallur and Azhikode to the "Kingdom of Travancore" for 300,000 Surat silver rupees. The glory of Kodungallur, as a global trade centre, is believed to be destroyed by natural calamities. According to one view it was heavy floods in the river Periyar that destroyed the city in 1341, while others point out to an earth quake in this regard. The floods further split the left branch of the river into two, just before the city of Aluva. The flood silted the right branch (known as River Changala) and the natural | 1 | who had established their trading company in chandernagore | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1144
],
"text": [
"Neil Alden Armstrong"
]
} | April 17, 1970, six days after launch. The flight passed the far side of the Moon at an altitude of above the lunar surface, and 400,171 km (248,655 mi) from Earth, a spaceflight record marking the farthest humans have ever traveled from Earth. The mission was commanded by James A. Lovell with John L. "Jack" Swigert as Command Module Pilot and Fred W. Haise as Lunar Module Pilot. Swigert was a late replacement for the original CM pilot Ken Mattingly, who was grounded by the flight surgeon after exposure to German measles. The story of the Apollo 13 mission has </s> Space Trophy for 1977 (1978); the SETP's Iven C. Kincheloe Award (1978); and the Air Force Association's David C. Schilling Award (1978). Bill Paxton played the role of Haise in the 1995 film "Apollo 13". Haise enjoyed the movie and saw it multiple times. Adam Baldwin also played Haise in the 1998 HBO miniseries "From the Earth to the Moon". Fred Haise Fred Wallace Haise Jr. ( ; born November 14, 1933) is an American former NASA astronaut, fighter pilot with the U.S. Marine Corps and the U.S. Air Force and test pilot. He is one of only 24 people </s> Neil Armstrong Neil Alden Armstrong (August 5, 1930 – August 25, 2012) was an American astronaut and aeronautical engineer who was the first person to walk on the Moon. He was also a naval aviator, test pilot, and university professor. A graduate of Purdue University, Armstrong studied aeronautical engineering with his college tuition paid for by the U.S. Navy under the Holloway Plan. He became a midshipman in 1949, and a naval aviator the following year. He saw action in the Korean War, flying the Grumman F9F Panther from the aircraft carrier . In September 1951, he was hit by | 1 | who is the first person who went to the moon | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1335
],
"text": [
"William Butler Yeats"
]
} | in their song "Bedouin Dress" on the same album, saying frequently: "One day at Innisfree, one day that's mine there" and "Just to be at Innisfree again." In his LP "Branduardi canta Yeats" (1986), Angelo Branduardi sings an italian version of this poem. In the song "Yeats' Grave" by Irish band The Cranberries there is a line that says "And you sit here with me, in the Isle Innisfree." The poem inspired Philip Gates's "The Lake Isle" for oboe and piano. The Folk singer songwriter and actor Hamid Hamilton Camp Released a beautiful version called Innisfree on his 1964 album </s> Irish. One of her best known songs was "The Boys From The County Armagh", which sold over 250,000 copies, the biggest-selling Irish single at that time. Bridie also recorded "Cottage by the Lee", written by Irish songwriter, Dick Farrelly. Farrelly achieved worldwide fame with his classic song, "The Isle of Innisfree", which was originally a worldwide hit for Bing Crosby and it was chosen by movie director, John Ford as the main theme music for his film, "The Quiet Man". Gallagher had her own radio show on RTÉ as well as many appearances on television (RTÉ, BBC, UTV, and coast </s> get within a hundred miles of Leicester Square." Lake Isle of Innisfree "The Lake Isle of Innisfree" is a twelve-line poem composed of three quatrains written by William Butler Yeats in 1888 and first published in the "National Observer" in 1890. It was reprinted in "The Countess Kathleen and Various Legends and Lyrics" in 1892 and as an illustrated Cuala Press Broadside in 1932. "The Lake Isle of Innisfree" exemplifies the style of the Celtic Revival: it is an attempt to create a form of poetry that was Irish in origin rather than one that adhered to the standards set | 1 | who wrote about the idyllic ' isle of innisfree ' | None |
{
"answer_start": [
608
],
"text": [
"Zoroastrianism"
]
} | (from "yešti", "worship by praise") are a collection of 21 hymns, each dedicated to a particular divinity or divine concept. Three hymns of the Yasna liturgy that "worship by praise" are—in tradition—also nominally called "yasht"s, but are not counted among the "Yasht" collection since the three are a part of the primary liturgy. The "Yasht"s vary greatly in style, quality and extent. In their present form, they are all in prose but analysis suggests that they may at one time have been in verse. The "Siroza" ("thirty days") is an enumeration and invocation of the 30 divinities presiding over the </s> Zoroastrianism and sexual orientation Homosexuality in Zoroastrianism is, as in many other religions, a controversial topic. The most sacred scripture of Zoroastrianism is called the Avesta. The oldest portion of the Avesta are the writings of Zarathustra himself and called the Gathas. Traditionalist Zoroastrians argue that the Vendidad, one of the books of the Avesta, is an inherent part of Zoroastrian oral tradition even if it was compiled far later than other parts of the Avesta. This passage has been interpreted to mean that homosexuality is a form of demon worship, and thus sinful. Ancient commentary on this passage suggests </s> or memorized parts of it. The codices showed differences that motivated Caliph Uthman to establish a standard version, now known as Uthman's codex, which is generally considered the archetype of the Quran known today. There are, however, variant readings, with mostly minor differences in meaning. The Quran assumes familiarity with major narratives recounted in the Biblical scriptures. It summarizes some, dwells at length on others and, in some cases, presents alternative accounts and interpretations of events. The Quran describes itself as a book of guidance for mankind . It sometimes offers detailed accounts of specific historical events, and it often | 1 | of which religion is the avesta a sacred book | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1441
],
"text": [
"Jerry Reed"
]
} | Jack Purvis Jack Purvis (December 11, 1906 – March 30, 1962) was an American jazz musician. Purvis was best known as a trumpet player and the composer of "Dismal Dan" and "Down Georgia Way". He was one of the earliest trumpeters to incorporate the innovations pioneered by Louis Armstrong in the late 1920s. He also played trombone and on occasion a number of other instruments professionally (including harp). John "Jack" Purvis was born in Kokomo, Indiana on December 11, 1906 to Sanford B. Purvis, a real estate agent and his wife Nettie (Jackson) Purvis. Jack's behavior became uncontrollable after his </s> Arvella Gray Blind Arvella Gray (January 28, 1906 – September 7, 1980) was an American blues, folk and gospel singer and guitarist. Gray was born James Dixon, in Somerville, Texas. He spent the latter part of his life performing and busking folk, blues and gospel music at Chicago's Maxwell Street flea market and at rapid-transit depots. In the 1960s, he recorded two singles for his own Gray label, including "Freedom Rider" backed with "Freedom Bus." Gray's only album, "The Singing Drifter" (1973), was reissued on the Conjuroo record label in 2005. The reissue was produced by Cary Baker, who wrote </s> jargon for "I'm finished transmitting, but still listening to the channel." "[Direction] bound and down" remains a common sign-off for truckers on CB radio. East Bound and Down "East Bound and Down" is a song written by Jerry Reed and Dick Feller, and recorded by Reed for the soundtrack for the film "Smokey and the Bandit". The song features Reed on the lead vocal and vocalist Gordon Stoker of the Jordanaires on the harmony vocal. It was released in August 1977 as a single on RCA Records. The song spent sixteen weeks on the U.S. country music charts, reaching a | 1 | who sang eastbound and down in smokey and the bandit | None |
{
"answer_start": [
976
],
"text": [
"Prokaryotes"
]
} | Multicellular organism Multicellular organisms are organisms that consist of more than one cell, in contrast to unicellular organisms. All species of animals, land plants and most fungi are multicellular, as are many algae, whereas a few organisms are partially uni- and partially multicellular, like slime molds and social amoebae such as the genus "Dictyostelium". Multicellular organisms arise in various ways, for example by cell division or by aggregation of many single cells. Colonial organisms are the result of many identical individuals joining together to form a colony. However, it can often be hard to separate colonial protists from true multicellular </s> Unicellular organism A unicellular organism, also known as a single-celled organism, is an organism that consists of only one cell, unlike a multicellular organism that consists of more than one cell. Unicellular organisms fall into two general categories: prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organisms. Prokaryotes include bacteria and archaea. Many eukaryotes are multicellular, but the group includes the protozoa, unicellular algae, and unicellular fungi. Unicellular organisms are thought to be the oldest form of life, with early protocells possibly emerging 3.8–4 billion years ago. Although some prokaryotes live in colonies, they are not specialised into cells with differing functions. These organisms </s> Some viroids are ribozymes, having catalytic properties which allow self-cleavage and ligation of unit-size genomes from larger replication intermediates. Viroids attained significance beyond plant virology since one possible explanation of their origin is that they represent “living relics” from a hypothetical, ancient, and non-cellular RNA world before the evolution of DNA or protein. This view was first proposed in the 1980s, and regained popularity in the 2010s to explain crucial intermediate steps in the evolution of life from inanimate matter (Abiogenesis). In discussing the taxonomic domains of life, the terms "Acytota" or "Aphanobionta" are occasionally used as the name of | 1 | abundant and diverse organisms that lack membrane bound organelles | None |
{
"answer_start": [
3
],
"text": [
"Commandant"
]
} | to Commandant, and the family has to move to "Out-With" because of the orders of "The Fury" (Bruno's naïve interpretation of the word ""Führer""). Bruno is initially upset about moving to Out-With (in actuality, Auschwitz) and leaving his friends, Daniel, Karl and Martin. From the house at Out-With, Bruno sees a camp in which the prisoners wear striped pyjamas. One day, Bruno decides to explore the strange wire fence. As he walks along the fence, he meets a Jewish boy named Shmuel, who he learns shares his birthday. Shmuel says that his father, grandfather, and brother are with him on </s> matching outfits to the painting. Raymond Jolliffe (later Baron Hylton) also wore the same as a pageboy at Lord Lovat's wedding in 1938. In 1967, the painting appeared on a British postage stamp. The Red Boy The Red Boy is the popular name of a portrait made in 1825 by Sir Thomas Lawrence. It was originally entitled Master Lambton and depicts Charles William Lambton, the eldest son of John Lambton (later created Earl of Durham). Charles William Lambton was born 16 January 1818, the eldest son of John Lambton, who was then a Member of Parliament for County Durham, and </s> should have informed the authorities of his father's disagreement with the current political regime as it was his duty. The embarrassed Kotler then becomes infuriated with Pavel for accidentally spilling a glass of wine and violently beats him. The next morning the maid, Maria, is seen scrubbing the blood stains. Later that day, Bruno sees Shmuel working in his home. Shmuel is there to clean wine glasses because they needed someone with small hands to do it. Bruno offers him some cake and willingly Shmuel accepts it. Unfortunately, Kotler happens to walk into the room where Bruno and Shmuel are | 1 | who was the father in the boy in the striped pajamas | None |
{
"answer_start": [
852
],
"text": [
"Jack Hyde"
]
} | a scathing review where they called it "as sexy as a misery memoir and as arousing as the diary of a sex offender" and wrote "It’s hard to work out what Ms Steele sees in him – even if you try to imagine him as Jamie Dornan, it’s Jamie Dornan as the serial killer in "The Fall." "The Guardian" remarked on the book, stating that while the first book was "a rather fun and fairly mild portrait of a woman’s sexual fantasy", that "Instead of lighthearted and repetitive mild S&M, the "love affair" is now the twisted work of an </s> dismissively tells Elena that she taught him "how to fuck" while Ana taught him "how to love". Grace overhears the conversation and demands Elena leave for good; Christian also cuts all ties with Elena. Later that evening, Christian proposes to Ana, this time with a ring, and she accepts. As fireworks erupt in the sky, Jack Hyde watches the festivities from afar, silently swearing revenge against Christian and Ana. Universal Pictures and Focus Features secured the rights to the trilogy in March 2012, and Universal is the film's distributor. The first book of the series was adapted into a film </s> new project, and it was announced that Kim Basinger would play Elena Lincoln. Fifty Shades Darker Fifty Shades Darker is a 2012 erotic romance novel by British author E. L. James. It is the second installment in the "Fifty Shades" trilogy that traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate, Anastasia Steele, and a young business magnate, Christian Grey. The first and third volumes, "Fifty Shades of Grey" and "Fifty Shades Freed", were published in 2011 and 2012, respectively. The novel is published by Vintage Books and reached No. 1 on the "USA Today" best seller list. Three days after | 1 | who is the guy at the end of fifty shades darker | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1806
],
"text": [
"1980"
]
} | on December 15, 1964. It resulted in the adoption of the "Maple Leaf" as the Canadian national flag. The flag was inaugurated on February 15, 1965, and since 1996, February 15 has been commemorated as National Flag of Canada Day. For much of its post-Confederation history, Canada used both the Royal Union Flag (Union Jack) as its national flag, and the Canadian Red Ensign as a popularly recognized and distinctive Canadian flag. The first Canadian Red Ensigns were used in Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald's time. The Governor General at the time of Macdonald's death, Lord Stanley, wrote to </s> Roger Doucet Roger Doucet, (21 April 1919 – 19 July 1981) was a Canadian tenor best known for singing the Canadian national anthem, "O Canada", on televised games of the Montreal Canadiens, Montreal Alouettes, and Montreal Expos during the 1970s. He was particularly known for his bilingual version of the anthem, which began in French and ended in English, in recognition of the two languages of Canada. Doucet's first performance of the national anthem at a Canadiens game was on 13 October 1970. Author Andrew Podnieks noted that Doucet "belted the anthem with an enthusiasm that energized the crowd as </s> Anthems and nationalistic songs of Canada Patriotic music in Canada dates back over 200 years as a distinct category from British or French patriotism, preceding the first legal steps to independence by over 50 years. The earliest, "The Bold Canadian", was written in 1812. "O Canada" is the national anthem of Canada. Calixa Lavallée wrote the music in 1880 as a setting of a French Canadian patriotic poem composed by poet and judge Sir Adolphe-Basile Routhier. "O Canada" served as one of two de facto national anthems after 1939, officially becoming Canada's singular national anthem in 1980, when the Act | 1 | when did o canada became the official national anthem | None |
{
"answer_start": [
189
],
"text": [
"SDCCU Stadium"
]
} | against the Detroit Lions (5–0) and Jacksonville Jaguars (4–0), but winless against the Atlanta Falcons (0–6), Carolina Panthers (0–3), and Green Bay Packers (0–6). The Chargers moved from SDCCU Stadium to the StubHub Center in Carson, a suburb of Los Angeles, following the 2016 NFL season. Since its inception, the stadium, which is approximately five miles from campus, has been the home of San Diego State University Aztecs football. Before the building of the stadium, they had played their games at Balboa Stadium and their small, on-campus stadium, the Aztec Bowl (which is now the site of Viejas Arena, the </s> merger. In the 43 years since then, the Chargers have made 13 trips to the playoffs and four appearances in the AFC Championship game. In 1994, the Chargers won their lone AFC championship and faced the San Francisco 49ers in Super Bowl XXIX, losing 49–26. The Chargers have eight players and one coach enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio: wide receiver Lance Alworth (1962–1970), defensive end Fred Dean (1975–1981), quarterback Dan Fouts (1973–1987), head coach–general manager Sid Gillman (1960–1969, 1971), wide receiver Charlie Joiner (1976–1986), offensive lineman Ron Mix (1960–1969), tight end Kellen Winslow (1979–1987), </s> Chargers' head coach Mike McCoy was fired along with the majority of his coaching staff. On January 12, 2017, Chargers' owner Dean Spanos announced during a press conference the decision to immediately return the San Diego Chargers to Los Angeles. Spanos had a deadline of January 17, 2017, to decide if he wanted to return the team to Los Angeles. The Chargers were chosen by the league in 2016 as the second team to be allowed to relocate to Los Angeles with the Los Angeles Rams. Upon completion, both teams will play at Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park in | 1 | where are the los angeles chargers playing home games | None |
{
"answer_start": [
957
],
"text": [
"Theodore Bikel"
]
} | only song ever sung in English by Caruso but that is contradicted by other evidence, such as his recording of George M. Cohan's "Over There"). Henry Geehl also wrote some film scores, including the original music for "The Magic Bow" (1946) and for "Jassy" (1947). An arrangement by Geehl of Johann Strauss II's "The Blue Danube" was recorded by Richard Tauber and Florence Foster Jenkins. He also arranged Edward Elgar's "Idylle", Op. 4, "Adieu" and "Serenade" for orchestra; Charles Williams's "The Dream of Olwen" for three voices; George H. Clutsam's "Ma Curly Headed Babby"; "My Heart and I" and other </s> Edelweiss (song) "Edelweiss" (German: lit. "noble white") is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical "The Sound of Music". It is named after the edelweiss, a white flower found high in the Alps "(Leontopodium alpinum)". It was created for the 1959 Broadway production of "The Sound of Music" in the role originated by performer Theodore Bikel as a song for the character of Captain Georg Ludwig von Trapp. In the musical, Captain von Trapp and his family sing this song during the concert near the end of Act II as a statement of Austrian patriotism in the </s> the future, Lehár composed a number of operettas with roles written specifically for Richard Tauber, including "Paganini" (1925, although he was unavailable for the Vienna premiere, and first sang it in Berlin in 1926), "Der Zarewitsch" (1927), "Friederike" (1928), "The Land of Smiles" (1929) with the famous aria "Dein ist mein ganzes Herz", "Schön ist die Welt" (1930), and "Giuditta" (1934). The hit songs usually occurred in the second act and were informally known as "Tauberlieder". Tauber appeared in a number of films, both in Germany and later in England. He provided a 'voice-over', singing the title song in the | 1 | who sang edelweiss in the sound of music | None |
{
"answer_start": [
760
],
"text": [
"June"
]
} | carried on iHeartRadio. The New Jersey Devils and New York Islanders have a broadcast agreement with Entercom for the New York City market that will see only a limited number of games broadcast on their flagship sports station, WFAN, with the rest being carried on the company's Radio.com platform (the university radio station WRHU remains the Islanders' radio flagship). WFAN had already carried only a limited number of games from those teams in recent seasons, previously pawning off the remainder on other non-sports stations such as WNYM. In an effort to expand the league's television audience in Europe, the NHL </s> Each team will receive a five-day "bye week", all of which will take place in mid-January. The regular season schedule was released on June 21. Three regular season games, branded as the "NHL Global Series", will be played in Europe. The Edmonton Oilers and New Jersey Devils played at the Scandinavium in Gothenburg, Sweden, on October 6, 2018. The Florida Panthers and Winnipeg Jets played two games at Hartwall Arena in Helsinki, Finland, on November 1 and 2, 2018. The 2019 National Hockey League All-Star Game will be held in San Jose, California, at SAP Center, home of the San </s> against average; SV% = Save percentage; W = Wins; L = Losses; OT = Overtime/shootout loss" 2018–19 AHL season The 2018–19 AHL season is the 83rd season of the American Hockey League. The regular season began October 5, 2018 and ends April 15, 2019. The league expanded by adding the Colorado Eagles to the Pacific Division and moved the two Texas-based teams to the Central Division from the Pacific. The Cleveland Monsters were moved from the Central to the North Division. Similar to the California and Arizona teams in the Pacific Division, Colorado plays 68 games in the regular season. | 1 | when does the nhl 2019 schedule come out | None |
{
"answer_start": [
684
],
"text": [
"Hydraulic brakes use a liquid"
]
} | driving test in one. Driving a vehicle with air brakes requires basic knowledge of proper maintenance as well. A driver is required to inspect the air pressurization system prior to driving and make sure all tanks are in working order. In addition, the manner of applying brakes is usually different from regular hydraulic type systems. Pressure is applied slowly and air levels must be monitored at all times as a loss in air pressure will result in brake lockup, aka "dynamiting". Unlike hydraulic brakes, air brakes must not be pumped repeatedly as the repetitive application and release of air will </s> to hydraulic brakes which are used on lighter vehicles such as automobiles. Hydraulic brakes use a liquid (hydraulic fluid) to transfer pressure from the brake pedal to the brake shoe to stop the vehicle. Air brakes are used in heavy commercial vehicles due to their reliability. They have several advantages for large multitrailer vehicles: As air brakes must be operated differently from more common hydraulic systems, most countries require additional training and licensing in order to legally drive any vehicle using an air brake system. The FMCSA requires that drivers who operate a vehicle equipped with air brakes take their </s> may have them for use on a moving ramp. Most fixed-wing aircraft are fitted with wheel brakes on the undercarriage. Some aircraft also feature air brakes designed to reduce their speed in flight. Notable examples include gliders and some World War II-era aircraft, primarily some fighter aircraft and many dive bombers of the era. These allow the aircraft to maintain a safe speed in a steep descent. The Saab B 17 dive bomber and Vought F4U Corsair fighter used the deployed undercarriage as an air brake. Friction brakes on automobiles store braking heat in the drum brake or disc brake | 1 | what is the difference between air brakes and hydraulic brakes | None |
{
"answer_start": [
762
],
"text": [
"the Romans"
]
} | stayed for three months in Greece. This probably implies Corinth as it was the location of Paul’s greatest missionary success in Greece. Additionally, Phoebe was a deacon of the church in Cenchreae, a port to the east of Corinth, and would have been able to convey the letter to Rome after passing through Corinth and taking a ship from Corinth’s west port. Erastus, mentioned in , also lived in Corinth, being the city's commissioner for public works and city treasurer at various times, again indicating that the letter was written in Corinth. The precise time at which it was written </s> faith in Jesus Christ, revealing the uprightness and love of God the Father." N. T. Wright notes that Romans is The scholarly consensus is that Paul wrote the Epistle to the Romans. C. E. B. Cranfield, in the introduction to his commentary on Romans, says: The denial of Paul's authorship of Romans by such critics ... is now rightly relegated to a place among the curiosities of NT scholarship. Today no responsible criticism disputes its Pauline origin. The evidence of its use in the Apostolic Fathers is clear, and before the end of the second century it is listed and </s> Exhortation to the Greeks The Exhortation to the Greeks (; alternative Latin: ""; ) is an Ancient Greek Christian paraenetic or protreptic text in thirty-eight chapters. Although the work is anonymous, it was wrongly ascribed to, and included in collections of the works of, Justin Martyr. The actual author is otherwise unknown, and so is now given the name Pseudo-Justin. Pseudo-Justin and Justin Martyr had significantly differing writing styles. Another difference is that the author of "Exhortation to the Greeks", while nonetheless using Hellenistic period writers, rejects Greek thought, but Justin Martyr accepted the aspects of Greek philosophy which he | 1 | who was the book of romans addressed to | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1608
],
"text": [
"Los Angeles Dodgers"
]
} | the World Series in October 1969 — in the Mets' first winning season and first appearance in any playoff series whatsoever in their seven year history up to that point. Place cursor over year for division champ or World Series team. Before the forming of a third division in both leagues in 1994, the winners of each division competed in a best-of-five series, with the series being lengthened by two possible games in 1985 to a best-of-seven series, dubbed the "League Championship Series" to determine the winner of the league pennant. This format was to be changed in 1994, though </s> necessitating a tie-breaking game to determine the division champion. As the Chicago Cubs and Milwaukee Brewers also tied for first place in the National League Central division, they also played in a tie-breaker game, marking the first time in Major League Baseball that two tie-breakers were needed in a single year. The Dodgers hosted the tie-breaker game based on their head-to-head record against the Rockies in the regular season. Germán Márquez started for Colorado and Walker Buehler started for Los Angeles. ESPN broadcast the game, with Jon Sciambi, David Ross, and Rick Sutcliffe. They also carried the game on ESPN </s> Card spot. The Rockies defeated the Chicago Cubs in the 2018 National League Wild Card Game. They lost to the Brewers in the 2018 National League Division Series in three games. 2018 National League West tie-breaker game The 2018 National League West tie-breaker game was a one-game extension to Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2018 regular season, played between the Colorado Rockies and Los Angeles Dodgers to determine the champion of the National League's (NL) West Division. It was played at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles, California on October 1, 2018. The game was won by Los Angeles, 5–2. The Dodgers | 1 | who won the national league west this year | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1400
],
"text": [
"Elijah"
]
} | song and called on Palestinians to raise their kuffiyehs (a traditional Arab headdress that has become a Palestinian nationalist symbol) and to unite, in light of the split between the two major Palestinian factions, Hamas and Fatah. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians had tuned in to watch his performance. On 22 June Assaf was declared the winner of "Arab Idol", winning the most votes and coming ahead of two other competitors, Ahmed Gamal and Farah Youssef, from Egypt and Syria, respectively. Massive celebrations by Palestinians ensued after the announcement of his victory, including festivities held on the streets of Gaza </s> of Mount Carmel, Islamic tradition places it at a point known as "El-Maharrakah", meaning "the burning". Two places have been appointed as possible site for the story about the battle against the priests of Baal. The slaughter could have taken place near the river Kishon, at the mountain base, in an amphitheater-like flat area. The site where the offering took place is traditionally placed on the mountain above Yokneam, on the road to the Druze village of Daliyat el-Karmil, where there is a monastery built in 1868 called El-Muhraqa ("the Sacrifice"). It is praised as one of the must-visit tour </s> site in Haifa. Although archeological clues are absent, it has a point in its favor because it has a spring, from which water could have been drawn to wet Elijah's offering, and secondly there is a sea view, where Elijah looked out to see the cloud announcing rain. On the other hand, in the Bible text it says that Elijah had to climb up to see the sea. There is an altar in the monastery which is claimed to be the one that Elijah built up in God's honor, but that is unlikely as it's not made of the local | 1 | who was the winner of the contest on mt . carmel | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1292
],
"text": [
"Jamal Crawford"
]
} | , Billy Wagner is the only three-time nominee. Shane Victorino is the only two-time winner., no second baseman, shortstop, or designated hitter has been elected. , many All-Star Final Vote winners have played, but only one (Evan Longoria) has recorded an extra base hit or a run batted in. Chris Young became the first All-Star Final Vote winner to be involved in the decision as the losing pitcher of the 2007 All-Star Game. Johnny Damon was the first to record a hit or score a run. All charts include seasons (including the current one at the time of the voting) </s> not apply. The winner was determined by fan-vote through Twitter and was rewarded one point for their team. The winner, P.K. Subban, donned a wig, black hockey-pants, an old hockey helmet, and a Jaromir Jagr jersey, skated in, and slid the puck into the net, after initially hitting the post, completing his best Jagr impression with a salute to the crowd. Runner-up Brent Burns was joined by his son Jagger, and Sharks teammate Joe Pavelski and his son Nathan. Former teammates Cory Schneider and Roberto Luongo staged a mock argument in the net to leave it empty while Jagger got </s> Phoenix Suns, Jason Terry during his time with the Dallas Mavericks, James Harden during his time with the Oklahoma City Thunder, and Jamal Crawford with the Los Angeles Clippers. Another common strategy is to wait for the game to develop, thus letting the sixth man read the opponent's weak spots and take advantage of them once he steps in. Theo Papaloukas brought this tactic to another level both for CSKA and Olympiacos, as well as the Greek national team. Legendary Boston Celtics coach Red Auerbach is often credited throughout basketball with creating the sixth man. He first used the role | 1 | who has won the most 6th man awards | None |
{
"answer_start": [
227
],
"text": [
"1978"
]
} | a house painted with lead colors." Congress banned the use of lead-based paint in residential structures and environments in 1971, and the Consumer Product Safety Commission followed with implementing regulations, effective in 1978. Additional regulations regarding lead abatement, testing and related issues have been issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Much of the government's response to the lead public health problems in the 1970s can be credited to the work of epidemiologist and pediatrician Philip J. Landrigan, who conducted detailed studies of lead poisoning near lead refineries, as well as the effects of lead in gasoline. In 1991, the </s> wooden windows until the early 1980s. In 1992 European Union legislation was implemented within the UK by the Environmental Protection, part of the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA), as the Controls on Injurious Substances Regulations. This prevented the addition of white lead to almost all paints except those intended for use in historic buildings and as artwork. The lead-based pigments (lead tetroxide/calcium plumbate, or "red lead") were widely used as an anti-corrosive primer coating over exterior steelwork. This type of paint might have been applied to garden gates and railings, guttering and downpipes and other external iron </s> exterior paints sold to consumers. Canadian paint manufacturers have been conforming to this background level in their interior and exterior consumer paints since 1991. Nevertheless, a Canadian company, Dominion Colour Corporation, is "the largest manufacturer of lead-based paint pigments in the world" and has faced public criticism for obtaining permission from the European Chemicals Agency to continue to export lead chromate paints from its Dutch subsidiary to countries where its uses are not tightly regulated. The United States' Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) banned lead paint in 1977 in residential properties and public buildings (16 CFR 1303), along with toys | 1 | when did they start taking lead out of paint | None |
{
"answer_start": [
285
],
"text": [
"Sandra Day O'Connor"
]
} | Ruth Bader Ginsburg Ruth Bader Ginsburg (; born Joan Ruth Bader; March 15, 1933) is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Ginsburg was appointed by President Bill Clinton and took the oath of office on August 10, 1993. She is the second female justice (after Sandra Day O'Connor) of four to be confirmed to the court (along with Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan, who are still serving). Following O'Connor's retirement, and until Sotomayor joined the court, Ginsburg was the only female justice on the Supreme Court. During that time, Ginsburg became more forceful with her </s> Ellen Gracie Northfleet Ellen Gracie Northfleet (; born February 16, 1948) is a Brazilian judge. She is the first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court of Brazil and the Court's first female president. On August 8, 2011 she retired from the Court, 7 years before the full extension a mandate that would go until 70 years old. There was no formal announcement of her decision to retire and no formal ceremony at her departure. After her departure the Brazilian Association of Federal Judges published a public statement requesting that a representative of the Federal Magistrature be appointed for </s> She was survived by her adopted daughter, Dorothy Rae. Her lifelong friend, Judge John J. Sirica, who would later preside over the Watergate case, said of her, "If Mabel had worn trousers, she could have been president." Mabel Walker Willebrandt Mabel Walker Willebrandt (May 23, 1889 – April 6, 1963), popularly known to her contemporaries as the First Lady of Law, was a U.S. Assistant Attorney General from 1921 to 1929, handling cases concerning violations of the Volstead Act, federal taxation, and the Bureau of Federal Prisons during the Prohibition Era. Willebrandt was born Mabel Elizabeth Walker in Woodsdale, Kansas, | 1 | who is the first female supreme court justice | None |
{
"answer_start": [
451
],
"text": [
"Chris Pratt"
]
} | The Lego Movie The Lego Movie is a 2014 3D computer-animated adventure comedy film written and directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller from a story by Lord, Miller and Dan and Kevin Hageman. Based on the Lego line of construction toys, the story focuses on an ordinary Lego minifigure who finds himself being the only one to help a resistance stop a tyrannical businessman from gluing everything in the Lego worlds into his vision of perfection. Chris Pratt, Will Ferrell, Elizabeth Banks, Will Arnett, Nick Offerman, Alison Brie, Charlie Day, Liam Neeson and Morgan Freeman provide their voices for </s> Shane Emmett Shane Emmett (born 4 January 1976) is an Australian award-winning actor, presenter and film-maker. Emmett is the younger brother of the late actress, Belinda Emmett. Emmett was born in Gosford, NSW to Michael and Laraine Emmett and grew up in Umina Beach on the Central Coast of New South Wales. He is the third of four children (Lesley, Belinda and Matthew). Emmett attended St John The Baptist primary school in Woy Woy and St Edward's Christian Brothers College and Corpus Christi College, graduating in 1993. Along with his sister, Shane was greatly influenced by his maternal grandfather, James </s> Noah Cottrell Noah Cottrell is an American actor, best known for his role as Henry Sawyer in the 2018 American action film "Skyscraper". Noah Aidan Cottrell was born in Fort Worth, Texas. His mother, Michelle Ann Salinas, is from Laredo, Texas and his father, Joseph Comer Cottrell, is from Los Angeles. At aged 6, Cottrell discovered his love of acting while attending acting classes for fun, he is also an avid bass fisherman and loves to fish lakes around Texas. He also enjoys football, dance (ballet, jazz, and hip hop), and spending time with his family. Cottrell made his film | 1 | who is the voice of emmett in the lego movie | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1358
],
"text": [
"Sam Manekshaw"
]
} | 1971, the Indian Cabinet had asked General Manekshaw (Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee) to "Go into East Pakistan". Hostile relations in the past between India and Pakistan added to India's decision to intervene in Pakistan's civil war. Resultantly, the Indian government decided to support the creation of a separate state for ethnic Bengalis by supporting the Mukti Bahini. RAW helped to organise, train and arm these insurgents. Consequently, the Mukti Bahini succeeded in harassing Pakistani military in East Pakistan, thus creating conditions conducive for a full-scale Indian military intervention in early December. The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) launched </s> Pakistan's defeat, it ensured prompt recognition of the newly independent state of Bangladesh. Though the United Nations condemned the human rights violations during and following Operation Searchlight, it failed to defuse the situation politically before the start of the war. Following India's entry into the war, Pakistan, fearing certain defeat, made urgent appeals to the United Nations to intervene and force India to agree to a ceasefire. The UN Security Council assembled on 4 December 1971 to discuss the hostilities in South Asia. After lengthy discussions on 7 December, the United States made a resolution for "immediate cease-fire and withdrawal </s> Army Staff General Sam Manekshaw and Manekshaw set a deadline for surrender, and President Yahya Khan considered it as "illegitimate. Subsequently, the Indian Army began encircling the Dacca and Lieutenant-General Jagjit Singh Aurora sent a message through Major-General Rafael Jacob that issued an ultimatum to surrender in "30-minutes" time window on 16 December 1971. Lieutenant-General Niazi agreed to surrender and sent a message to General Manekshaw despite many army officers declined to obey although they were legally bound. The Indian Army commanders, Lieutenant General Sagat Singh, Lieutenant General J.S. Aurora, and Major-General Rafael Farj Jacob arrived on Dhaka via helicopter | 1 | who is heading the indian army during the bangladesh liberation war | None |
{
"answer_start": [
120
],
"text": [
"1987 Pontiac Trans Am"
]
} | who does not hate the system, but has a deep and abiding love for it". All throughout the series Dwight drives a maroon 1987 Pontiac Trans Am, until the finale where he owns an orange 2013 Dodge Challenger SRT. In "Lecture Circuit", Dwight claims to remember his own birth, including his father, Dwight Schrute II, delivering him from the womb, and his mother biting off the umbilical cord. In "Grief Counseling", Dwight states that he was a twin, but he "resorbed" his twin while still in his mother's womb (this occurrence is called twin embolisation syndrome), causing him to believe </s> to step down after breaking his pledge by helping his boss pass his drug test in the episode 'Drug Testing'. He is also a notary public; this creates difficulties when Angela desires to send him a notarized letter regarding their break-up. He resides on his family's beet farm, alongside his cousin, Mose (played by producer/writer Michael Schur). Dwight has affinities for paintball, "Battlestar Galactica", ping pong, survivalism, Goju Ryu karate and weapons. He also has a preference to ride in the back seat of cars behind the driver, because it is the safest location in a car. In "Whistleblower", encouraged </s> "Animal House", and the Inspector Gadget films. It has also appeared in the television series "Pushing Daisies", in the opening sequence of the television series "Entourage", and as the vehicle of choice for Michael Chiklis's character Vincent Savino in the series "Vegas". In the CBS television situation comedy "Green Acres" (1965–1971), in which the cars were furnished by Ford, lead character Oliver Wendell Douglas (Eddie Albert) is shown driving a 1965 Continental convertible and then in later episodes owns a 1967 model. "Perry Mason" also drove a fourth generation Continental convertible in many episodes; here too the cars were furnished | 1 | what type of car does dwight schrute drive | None |
{
"answer_start": [
688
],
"text": [
"Jane Lynch"
]
} | it all together as it is unraveling." "As the story unfolds, he moves into that whole fashion-industry world and you'll find out his connection to everything" Brooks said to Michael Logan. Just five days after it was announced that Brooks had joined the cast, it was also announced that Rena Sofer, known for her portrayal of Lois Cerullo on "General Hospital" was cast in the role of Wyatt's mother, Quinn Fuller. According to Brooks, Wyatt's world is "rocked" by the revelation of his paternity. At the time, Wyatt has just "poured his heart and soul into pursuing Hope," only for </s> about bringing back old characters from previous seasons, including Spencer Reid's mother played by Jane Lynch. Cook appears in the first episode "The Job" holding her sleeping baby Michael, played by Phoenix Andersen, her child in real life. According to Matthew Gray Gubler, he will be directing an episode in which another BAU member will be leaving the cast this season, that member being Derek Morgan (Shemar Moore). Shemar Moore left the show as Derek Morgan, which aired on March 23, 2016. On February 10, 2016, it was announced that Paget Brewster would return as Emily Prentiss for one episode </s> Jennifer Esposito Jennifer Esposito (born April 11, 1973) is an American actress and author. She is known for her roles in the feature films "Crash", "Summer of Sam", "Don't Say a Word", "Taxi"and "Welcome to Collinwood". Esposito has also appeared in several television series, most notably "Spin City", "Related", "Samantha Who?", "Blue Bloods", and "Mistresses". From 2016 to 2017, Esposito played Special Agent Alexandra Quinn on the CBS series "NCIS". Esposito was born on April 11, 1973, in New York City, into a working class household, the second of two daughters of Phyllis, an interior decorator, and Robert Esposito, a | 1 | who plays spencer reid 's mother in criminal minds | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1840
],
"text": [
"Little Richard"
]
} | big band style and more emphasis on a conservative, operatic, symphonic style of music. Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, Frankie Laine, Patti Page, Judy Garland, Johnnie Ray, Kay Starr, Perry Como, Bing Crosby, Rosemary Clooney, Dean Martin, Georgia Gibbs, Eddie Fisher, Teresa Brewer, Dinah Shore, Kitty Kallen, Joni James, Peggy Lee, Julie London, Toni Arden, June Valli, Doris Day, Arthur Godfrey, Tennessee Ernie Ford, Guy Mitchell, Nat King Cole, and vocal groups like the Mills Brothers, The Ink Spots, The Four Lads, The Four Aces, The Chordettes, The Fontane Sisters, The Hilltoppers and the Ames Brothers. Jo Stafford's "You Belong To </s> You", "Jealousy (Jalousie)", "High Noon (Do Not Forsake Me)", "I Believe", "Granada", "Moonlight Gambler", and "Rawhide". Johnnie Ray had a long run of hits in the early half of the decade, often backed by The Four Lads, including: "Cry", "The Little White Cloud That Cried", "Walking My Baby Back Home", "Please, Mr. Sun", and "Just Walkin' in the Rain". The Four Lads racked up some hits on their own with "Who Needs You", "No, Not Much", "Standin' on the Corner", and "Moments to Remember". Nat "King" Cole dominated the charts throughout the decade with such timeless classics as "Unforgettable", "Mona </s> the Sand"), Anita Bryant ("Till There Was You", "Paper Roses"), Connie Francis ("Who’s Sorry Now", "Among My Souvenirs", "My Happiness"), Gogi Grant ("Suddenly There’s a Valley", "The Wayward Wind"), Bobby Darin ("Dream Lover", "Beyond the Sea", "Mack the Knife"), and Andy Williams ("Canadian Sunset", "Butterfly", "Hawaiian Wedding Song"). Even Rock ‘n’ Roll icon Elvis Presley spent the rest of his career alternating between Pop and Rock ("Love Me Tender", "Loving You", "I Love You Because"). Pop would resurface on the charts in the mid-1960s as "Adult Contemporary". In 1951, Little Richard Penniman began recording for RCA Records in the late-1940s | 1 | who is considered to be the most significant r&b performer during the 1950s | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1344
],
"text": [
"Dylan Neal"
]
} | Jake McLaughlin Jacob Adam McLaughlin (born October 7, 1982) is an American actor. He is most famous for playing Gordon Bonner in Paul Haggis's "In the Valley of Elah". McLaughlin starred as Tate in the short lived spring 2014 NBC series "Believe". He also co-starred as Ryan Booth in the short-lived ABC thriller series "Quantico". McLaughlin is the son of John P. McLaughlin, of Irish descent, and wife Rebecca Kay De Victoria, of Italian descent, whose mother's surname was Rawhause, likely of German descent. He attended Notre Dame Catholic School and Chico High School in Chico, Butte County, California. He </s> divorce as of March 20, 2009. Smith is a certified pilot, and enjoys motocross. Smith has since re-married and started a holistic health and wellness business (TerraLife Wellness) with his wife, Lisa. Kerr Smith Kerr Van Cleve Smith (born March 9, 1972) is an American actor known for playing Jack McPhee on The WB drama series "Dawson's Creek", Kyle Brody in The WB supernatural drama "Charmed" and more recently Axel Palmer in "My Bloody Valentine 3D". He is also known for portraying Carter Horton in "Final Destination" (2000). He was starred in the acclamed movie "Where Hope Grows" (2014). Smith </s> Doug Witter Douglas "Doug" Witter is a fictional character from the WB television drama "Dawson's Creek", portrayed by Dylan Neal. The character appears in all six seasons, but less frequently in seasons five and six. Doug Witter is the older brother of main character Pacey Witter. He is a local police officer, and was introduced in the first season of the show. Doug became a police officer to be close to their father, who is the town's police chief and does everything he can to get on his father's good side. Doug is judgmental of Pacey's laid-back and care-free attitude, | 1 | who plays doug witter on dawson 's creek | None |
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Lionel Bart"
]
} | Lionel Bart Lionel Bart (1 August 1930 – 3 April 1999) was a writer and composer of British pop music and musicals. He wrote Tommy Steele's hit "Rock with the Caveman", which became the first British pop song to break into the American Top 40, and was the sole creator of the internationally acclaimed musical "Oliver!" (1960). With "Oliver!" and his work alongside revolutionary theatre director Joan Littlewood at Theatre Royal, Stratford East, he played an instrumental role in the 1960s birth of the British musical theatre scene after an era when American musicals had dominated the West End. Best </s> in the original London cast recording.) "Oliver!" premiered in the West End at the New Theatre (now the Noël Coward Theatre) on 30 June 1960 and ran for 2,618 performances. Directed by Peter Coe, the choreographer was Malcolm Clare and costumes and scenery were by Sean Kenny. The original cast featured Ron Moody as Fagin, Georgia Brown as Nancy, and Barry Humphries in the supporting role of Mr. Sowerberry, the undertaker. Keith Hamshere (the original Oliver) is now a Hollywood still photographer ("Star Wars" etc.); Martin Horsey (the original Dodger) works as an actor/director and is the author of the </s> He has a memorial plaque in St Paul's Church, the Actor's Church in Covent Garden in London. Alan Jay Lerner Alan Jay Lerner (August 31, 1918 – June 14, 1986) was an American lyricist and librettist. In collaboration with Frederick Loewe, and later Burton Lane, he created some of the world's most popular and enduring works of musical theatre both for the stage and on film. He won three Tony Awards and three Academy Awards, among other honors. Born in New York City, he was the son of Edith Adelson Lerner and Joseph Jay Lerner, whose brother, Samuel Alexander Lerner, | 1 | who wrote the music and lyrics for oliver | None |
{
"answer_start": [
248
],
"text": [
"Patrick Henry"
]
} | Give Me Liberty Give Me Liberty is an American four-issue comic book mini-series published by Dark Horse Comics in 1990. It was created and written by Frank Miller and drawn by Dave Gibbons. The title of the series comes from a famous quotation by Patrick Henry: "I know not what course others may take but — as for me — give me liberty or give me death." "Give Me Liberty" was one of Frank Miller's two creator-owned (the other was "Hard Boiled") titles he took to Dark Horse after deciding to stop working for DC Comics after a dispute over </s> John Lilburne John Lilburne (161429 August 1657), also known as Freeborn John, was an English political Leveller before, during and after the English Civil Wars 1642–1650. He coined the term ""freeborn rights"", defining them as rights with which every human being is born, as opposed to rights bestowed by government or human law. In his early life he was a Puritan, though towards the end of his life he became a Quaker. His works have been cited in opinions by the United States Supreme Court. John Lilburne was the son of Richard Lilburne, a landowner of estates at Thickley Punchardon </s> George Frederick Root George Frederick Root (August 30, 1820August 6, 1895) was an American songwriter, who found particular fame during the American Civil War, with songs such as "Tramp! Tramp! Tramp!" and "The Battle Cry of Freedom". He is regarded as the first American to compose a secular cantata. Root was born at Sheffield, Massachusetts, and was named after the German composer George Frideric Handel. Root left his farming community for Boston at 18, flute in hand, intending to join an orchestra. He worked for a while as a church organist in Boston, and from 1845 taught music at the | 1 | who wrote give me liberty or give me death | None |
{
"answer_start": [
694
],
"text": [
"seven"
]
} | Caspian", "The Voyage of the Dawn Treader" and "The Horse and His Boy", were already complete, they were not released immediately at that time, but instead appeared (along with "The Silver Chair") one at a time in each of the subsequent years (1951–1954). The last two books ("The Magician's Nephew" and "The Last Battle") were published in the United Kingdom originally by The Bodley Head in 1955 and 1956. In the United States, the publication rights were first owned by Macmillan Publishers, and later by HarperCollins. The two issued both hardcover and paperback editions of the series during their tenure </s> Religion in The Chronicles of Narnia "The Chronicles of Narnia" is a series of seven fantasy novels for children written by C. S. Lewis. It is considered a classic of children's literature and is the author's best-known work, having sold over 100 million copies in 47 languages. In addition to numerous traditional Christian themes, the series borrows characters and ideas from Greek and Roman mythology, and from and . C.S. Lewis was an adult convert to Christianity and had previously authored some works on Christian apologetics and fiction with Christian themes. However, he did not originally set out to incorporate </s> The Sevenwaters Trilogy The Sevenwaters Trilogy is a historical fantasy series by Juliet Marillier which was first published as a series of three novels between 1999 and 2001, and then later extended. The six novels are: The novels are set in ninth century Ireland and Britain. Set mainly in ancient Ireland, the series covers four generations in the family of Sevenwaters, which enjoys a special relationship with the people of the Otherworld. As well as battles between the Irish Celts and the Britons, internal conflicts between neighbouring landholders are integral to the plots. However, all six books carry a strong | 1 | how many books are in the narnia series | None |
{
"answer_start": [
322
],
"text": [
"Paul William Walker IV"
]
} | of Porsche in a separate lawsuit filed by Roger Rodas' widow, Kristine. The ruling had no bearing on two other cases against Porsche which have been filed by Walker's father, who is also the executor of the actor's estate, and his daughter. Walker's father and daughter both reached an agreement with Porsche. Paul Walker Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 – November 30, 2013) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in "The Fast and the Furious" franchise. Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films "She's All That" and </s> FBI's new informant. Park gets Brian into a street race. Brian selects a modified 2002 Nissan Skyline GT-R R34 from the impound lot. Dominic races in his modified 1970 Chevrolet Chevelle SS 454. Gisele Yashar (Gal Gadot), the liaison for Braga, reveals that the winner will become the last driver on a team that traffics heroin between the Mexico–United States border. Dominic wins by bumping Brian's car while it is in nitro, making him lose control. Brian uses his power as an FBI agent to arrest another driver, Dwight Mueller, and takes his place on the team. The team meets </s> Furious 7 Furious 7 (alternatively known as Fast & Furious 7 and Fast Seven) is a 2015 American action film directed by James Wan and written by Chris Morgan. It is the seventh installment in "The Fast and the Furious" franchise. The film stars Vin Diesel, Paul Walker, Dwayne Johnson, Michelle Rodriguez, Tyrese Gibson, Chris "Ludacris" Bridges, Jordana Brewster, Djimon Hounsou, Kurt Russell, and Jason Statham. "Furious 7" follows Dominic Toretto (Diesel), Brian O'Conner (Walker), and the rest of their team, who have returned to the United States to live normal lives after securing amnesty for their past crimes in | 1 | the guy who died in fast and furious 7 | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1418
],
"text": [
"Stephen Adam Amell"
]
} | couple had six children. Ron Moody died in a London hospital on 11 June 2015, aged 91. His death left Shani Wallis, who played Nancy, and Mark Lester who played Oliver, the last surviving principal cast members from the motion picture "Oliver!" Ron Moody Ron Moody (born Ronald Moodnick, 8 January 1924 – 11 June 2015) was an English actor, singer, composer and writer best known for his portrayal of Fagin in "Oliver!" (1968) and its 1983 Broadway revival. Moody earned a Golden Globe Award and an Academy Award nomination for the film, as well as a Tony Award nomination </s> Jeremy Northam Jeremy Philip Northam (born December 1, 1961) is an English actor. After a number of television roles, he earned attention as Mr. Knightley in the 1996 film adaptation of Jane Austen's "Emma". He has appeared in the films "Gosford Park", "Amistad", "The Winslow Boy", "Enigma", "Martin and Lewis", amongst others. He also played Thomas More in the Showtime series "The Tudors". From 2016 to 2017 he appeared as Anthony Eden in the Netflix series "The Crown". Northam was born in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, the youngest of four siblings. His mother, Rachel (née Howard), was a potter and professor of </s> their inaugural event taking place in San Jose in November of that year. The pair now run regular HVFF conventions, featuring actors/artists/writers from both Arrowverse and other comics-based shows/films. Stephen Amell Stephen Adam Amell (born May 8, 1981) is a Canadian actor known for portraying Oliver Queen / Green Arrow on The CW superhero series "Arrow" and its spin-offs. A lifelong professional wrestling fan, he has made guest appearances in major American promotions, including working a match for WWE in 2015 and recently for Ring of Honor in 2017, joining the popular group known as Bullet Club and later The | 1 | who is the actor who plays oliver queen | None |
{
"answer_start": [
355
],
"text": [
"Franklin"
]
} | town and another that calls itself a city may have exactly the same governmental structure. With these changes in town government, a reluctance to adopt the title of city seems to have developed, and few towns have officially done so since the early 20th century. In Massachusetts, 13 municipalities (Agawam, Amesbury, Barnstable, Braintree, Easthampton, Franklin, Greenfield, Palmer, Randolph, Southbridge, Watertown, West Springfield and Weymouth) have adopted Mayor-Council or Council-Manager forms of government in their home rule charters, and are therefore considered to be legally cities, but nevertheless continue to call themselves "towns". They are sometimes referred to in legislation and </s> moved a few kilometres to the south, due to a decreasing population in northern Sweden and immigration to the south. The center of population in the Russian Federation is calculated by A. K. Gogolev to be at , south of Izhevsk. Heping District, Taichung. The mean center of the United States population (using the centroid definition) has been calculated for each U.S. Census since 1790. Over the last two centuries, it has progressed westward and, since 1930, southwesterly, reflecting population drift. For example, in 2010, the mean center was located near Plato, Missouri, in the south-central part of the state, </s> settlement in the open countryside or the densely settled fringe of a large city may not be a place as defined by the Census Bureau. As of the 1990 Census, only 26% of the people in the United States lived outside of places. An incorporated place, under the Census Bureau's definition, is a type of governmental unit incorporated under state law as a city, town (except the New England states, New York, and Wisconsin), borough (except in Alaska and New York), or village, and having legally prescribed limits, powers, and functions. Requirements for incorporation vary widely among the states; some | 1 | what is the most common name of a town in the united states | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1301
],
"text": [
"Lucy"
]
} | of a rape years earlier. Luckily, she made a full recovery thanks to a partial liver transplant from her sister, Katie. Instead of taking a break from police work, Margo threw herself into her job and became involved in several criminal investigations, so a year later, Tom accepted the position of District Attorney in order to see more of his workaholic wife. However, the Hughes marriage would reach another crisis in 2004 with the arrival of former football star, and new sports anchor for WOAK, Doc Reese. Over the course of several weeks, Margo would seem distant and distracted, especially </s> since Tom was in love with Barbara and they made plans to marry. He then ended up helping Barbara regain custody of the son she had given up, Paul. It turned out that three years earlier Barbara had an affair with the very rich James Stenbeck. Believing he did not want to raise the child, she gave him up. On the day of her wedding to Tom, James confronted her and told her he never knew about the child. Barbara then canceled her wedding and married James and Tom left for Sweden to investigate James's past. In 1981, Tom met </s> As of the finale, the two are dating. At the beginning of Season 3, Tom is seen working at an apparel store as a sales associate while the government is on furlough. Lucy eventually breaks up with him, and reveals that their relationship ended because Tom spent too much time talking about his ex-wife's relationship with Ron Swanson. As an attempt to exact revenge on Ron, Tom brings Ron's ex-wife Tammy as a date to an event organized by the Parks department. The night ends in chaos with Ron and Tammy being arrested and getting married. It is later revealed | 1 | who does tom end up with in parks and rec | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1525
],
"text": [
"1808"
]
} | combustion engine on a simple handcart which made him the first man to propel a vehicle by means of gasoline. Today, this car is known as "the first Marcus car". In 1883, Marcus secured a German patent for a low-voltage ignition system of the magneto type; this was his only automotive patent. This design was used for all further engines, and the four-seat "second Marcus car" of 1888/89. This ignition, in conjunction with the "rotating-brush carburetor", made the second car's design very innovative. His second car is on display at the Technical Museum in Vienna. During his lifetime he was </s> History of the steam engine The first recorded rudimentary steam engine was the aeolipile described by Heron of Alexandria in 1st-century Roman Egypt. Several steam-powered devices were later experimented with or proposed, such as Taqi al-Din's steam jack, a steam turbine in 16th-century Ottoman Egypt, and Thomas Savery's steam pump in 17th-century England. In 1712, Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine became the first commercially successful engine using the principle of the piston and cylinder, which was the fundamental type steam engine used until the early 20th century. The steam engine was used to pump water out of coal mines During the </s> François Isaac de Rivaz François Isaac de Rivaz (Paris, December 19, 1752 – Sion, July 30, 1828) was an inventor and a politician. He invented a hydrogen-powered internal combustion engine with electric ignition and described it in a French patent published in 1807. In 1808 he fitted it into a primitive working vehicle – "the world's first internal combustion powered automobile". Isaac was born in Paris to a family from Valais. In 1763 the family settled in Moûtiers in Savoy (Kingdom of Sardinia). The last two boys, Anne Joseph and Isaac, came to settle in St. Gingolph in Valais. It | 1 | when was the first car with an engine made | None |
{
"answer_start": [
695
],
"text": [
"eighth season"
]
} | four episodes, with the first episode released on August 14, 2018 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One and Nintendo Switch. However, due to the sudden near-closure of Telltale Games on September 21, 2018, the last two episodes will be overseen by Skybound Entertainment, Kirkman's production company. As with other games in "The Walking Dead" series, "The Final Season" is a graphic adventure game, where the player controls the protagonist Clementine as she struggles to survive in the wake of a zombie apocalypse. The player can move Clementine around the environment to examine items, initiate conversation trees with non-player characters, </s> was renewed by AMC for a 16-episode eighth season on October 16, 2016. Production began on April 25, 2017, in Atlanta, Georgia. On July 12, 2017, production was shut down after stuntman John Bernecker was killed, after falling more than 20 feet onto a concrete floor. Production resumed on July 17. The season premiere, which also serves as the series' milestone 100th episode, was directed by executive producer Greg Nicotero. In November 2017, it was announced that Lennie James who portrays Morgan Jones, would be leaving "The Walking Dead" after the conclusion of this season, and he will join the </s> cable series, including receiving 15.5 million viewers for its season three midseason finale, and 17.29 viewers for its season five premiere, to become the most-watched basic cable drama telecast in history. "Fear the Walking Dead" is an American horror drama television series created by Robert Kirkman and Dave Erickson, acting as a companion series and prequel to "The Walking Dead". The series premiered on AMC on August 23, 2015, and it has been renewed for a third season to air in 2017; as well as been renewed for a fourth season on April 14 2017, before the season three premiere. | 1 | what is the most current season of walking dead | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1795
],
"text": [
"Category 4"
]
} | the Virginia coast; its nine occupants were rescued by Coast Guard helicopters. Because of its large size, Grace generated large swells along the East Coast of the United States, combined with abnormally high tides; these waves reached at least . Despite minor beach erosion, no substantial property damage occurred, although Carolina Beach, North Carolina, lost about of sand. Despite the light impacts from Hurricane Grace, the resultant nor'easter caused extensive coastal damage, high seas, and powerful winds. Hurricane-force wind gusts were reported in New England. The storm churned the ocean for several days; a wave in height was reported by </s> came near Bald Head Island, with winds of 115 mph and a storm surge between 8 and 12 feet. Damage from Fran was so widespread that a state of emergency was declared in all of North Carolina's 100 counties – the first time in state history. Damage was pegged at $2.3 billion, and 24 people died making this the second worst Hurricane to make landfall in North Carolina. Federal outlays, Hurricane Fran, North Carolina, through August 26, 1997: Approximate total of federal outlays: $837.9 million North Carolina's most devastating storm was named Hurricane Floyd. A Tropical Storm, Dennis, softened North </s> and hurricane after reanalysis concluded on the storm in December 2012. Hurricane Able in 1951 was initially thought to be the earliest forming major hurricane – a tropical cyclone with winds exceeding – however following post-storm analysis it was determined that Able only reached Category 1 strength which made Hurricane Alma of 1966 the new record holder; as it became a major hurricane on June 8. Though it developed within the bounds of the Atlantic hurricane season, Hurricane Audrey in 1957 became the earliest developing Category 4 hurricane on record after it reached the intensity on June 27. However, reanalysis | 1 | what is the highest category hurricane to hit north carolina | None |
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Matt Foley"
]
} | Matt Foley Matt Foley is a fictional character from the sketch comedy program "Saturday Night Live" performed by Chris Farley. Foley is a motivational speaker who exhibits characteristics that someone in that position would not typically have: whereas motivational speakers are typically successful and charismatic, Foley is abrasive, clumsy, and down on his luck. The character was popular in its original run and went on to become one of Farley's best-known characters. The character's concept was first created by Bob Odenkirk. Farley had performed the character in other comedy groups before joining the cast of "Saturday Night Live". Farley named </s> spoke publicly about his lifelong battle against insomnia, which often keeps him awake until 4 am. It is a regular sight for constituents to see him taking coastal walks with his dog Holly during the night. Another way he spends sleepless nights is reading the next morning's newspapers when they appear online during the early hours, or browsing the online encyclopedia Wikipedia. Farrell's insomnia first occurred, he has said, when he was "five or six". He recalled: "There was one particular incident where I was awake for hours and hours and it turned into days [going into the fourth day] </s> at KEWB to do an overnight shift, he gradually phased out playing records, and began chatting with callers. He got the reputation of being a problem-solver, and comedian Mort Sahl, a big fan of his, jokingly called him the "All Night Psychiatrist." The police regularly monitored his show, with his permission, so they could trace the calls of the occasional listener who expressed suicidal thoughts and make sure the person was okay. Time Magazine praised him for his ability to maintain a calm demeanor no matter what the subject turned out to be. The "Time Magazine" article and other favourable | 1 | a motivational speaker who slept in a van down by the river | None |
{
"answer_start": [
357
],
"text": [
"Elton John"
]
} | In the late 1960s, Hinsche worked as a session musician for The Beach Boys and toured extensively with the band. His sister, Annie Hinsche-Wilson-Karges, was married to the group's guitarist, Carl Wilson. He earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts Degree in Motion Pictures & Television from UCLA in 1974. Billy Hinsche has provided backing vocals on recordings for Elton John's "Don't Let The Sun Go Down On Me," Warren Zevon's "Desperados Under The Eaves," America's "Hat Trick," Joan Jett's "Good Music" and others. Billy Hinsche William "Billy" Hinsche (born June 29, 1951) is an American musician who was part of </s> but the Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science compared the songs and asserted that the former song indeed had been sampled. The amount of Ekfeldt's compensation was not made public, but was said to be of a significant amount and a lot more than if the channel had asked for permission first. I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" is a song written and performed by the English singer-songwriter Nik Kershaw. It was his first single, released in 1983 to little success, but was re-released in 1984 and became </s> (1989), Gloria Estefan (1994), Jeff Buckley (1998), Paul Carrack (2010), and Nellie McKay (2015). Don't Let the Sun Catch You Crying "Don't Let the Sun Catch You Crying" is a song written and originally performed by British beat group Gerry and the Pacemakers. The songwriting is credited to Gerry Marsden and the other band members, Freddie Marsden, Les Chadwick and Les Maguire. It was first recorded by Louise Cordet, and then recorded by the group themselves in early 1964. The song was given first to Louise Cordet, a singer who had previously toured with the group as well as with | 1 | who wrote don t let the sun go down on me | None |
{
"answer_start": [
188
],
"text": [
"Sidney Poitier"
]
} | two years of his life he appeared in three films, "The Extraordinary Seaman" (1969) with David Niven, "The Reivers" (1969) with Steve McQueen, and "They Call Me Mister Tibbs!" (1970) with Sidney Poitier. He died in San Juan on July 17, 1970 of a cerebral hemorrhage 2 days before his 74th birthday, and was interred at Cementerio Buxeda Memorial Park, Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico. Juano Hernandez Juano Hernández (July 19, 1896 – July 17, 1970) was an Afro-Puerto Rican stage and film actor who was a pioneer in the African American film industry. He made his silent debut in "The </s> not come to know his son until the mid-1950s. Jones married two other times, to Jumelle Jones from 1938 to 1950, and Ruth Williams from 1960 until her death in 1981. He fathered a second child. Jones died on September 7, 2006, in Englewood, New Jersey, from natural causes at the age of 96. Robert Earl Jones Robert Earl Jones (February 3, 1910 – September 7, 2006), sometimes credited as Earl Jones, was an African American actor and prizefighter. One of the first prominent African-American film stars, Jones was a living link with the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s and </s> players (along with Ted Williams, Joe DiMaggio, and Willie Stargell) to appear on a postage stamp in 2012, as part of its "Major League Baseball All-Stars" series. The stamp was released July 21, 2012. , or Retrosheet Larry Doby Lawrence Eugene Doby (December 13, 1923 – June 18, 2003) was an American professional baseball player in the Negro leagues and Major League Baseball (MLB) who was the second black player to break baseball's color barrier. A native of Camden, South Carolina and three-sport all-state athlete while in high school in Paterson, New Jersey, Doby accepted a basketball scholarship from Long | 1 | who was the first black male to win an oscar | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1500
],
"text": [
"Garbiñe Muguruza"
]
} | and players' associations usually at the end of the year. Even for amateurs, however, there was no single official overall ranking that encompassed the entire world. Instead, nation rankings were done by the national tennis association of each country, and world rankings were the preserve of tennis journalists. It was only with the introduction of computerized rankings in the open era that rankings were issued more frequently than once yearly. Even the end-of-year amateur rankings issued by official organizations such as the United States Lawn Tennis Association were based on judgments made by men and women and not on mathematical </s> Roberta Vinci Roberta Vinci (; born 18 February 1983) is a retired Italian professional tennis player. Up until 6 April 2015, she held the position of world No. 1 in doubles, while reaching a career-high of No. 7 in singles in May 2016. She is the fourth Italian woman to have reached the top 10 in singles, together with Flavia Pennetta, Francesca Schiavone and Sara Errani. At 33 years and 4 days old, she became the oldest player ever to make her first appearance in the top 10. She rose to worldwide prominence at the 2015 US Open, when she </s> announced that she had become an Ambassador for the international education NGO Room to Read. Muguruza announced plans to help the organisation to grow its impact in two focus areas of early grade literacy and equal access to secondary education for girls. "This table is current through the 2018 US Open" Garbiñe Muguruza Garbiñe Muguruza Blanco (; born 8 October 1993) is a Spanish-Venezuelan professional tennis player and former world No. 1, currently ranked No. 15 in singles by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). Since turning professional in 2012, she has won six singles titles, including two majors, the 2016 | 1 | who is ranked first in women 's tennis | None |
{
"answer_start": [
114
],
"text": [
"1926"
]
} | percentage, they compiled 1,632 wins, 2,425 losses and 74 ties. St. Louis baseball commenced a renaissance: since 1926 the Cardinals have won eleven World Series and nineteen NL pennants. Breadon spurred this revival when bought out the majority stake in 1920 and appointed Rickey as business manager, who expanded scouting, player development, and pioneered the minor league farm system, filling the role of today's general manager. With Rogers Hornsby at second base, he claimed Triple Crowns in 1922 and 1925, and the Cardinals won the 1926 World Series, their first. St. Louis then won the league in 1928, 1930, and </s> St. Louis Cardinals The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis, Missouri. The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division. Busch Stadium has been their home ballpark since 2006. One of the most successful franchises in baseball history, the Cardinals have won 11 World Series championships, the second-most in Major League Baseball (behind the New York Yankees) and the most in the National League. Their 19 National League pennants rank third in NL history. In addition, St. Louis has won 13 division titles </s> of baseball began to be played in the years following the Civil War; a team known as the St. Louis Brown Stockings was founded in 1875. The Brown Stockings were a founding member of the National League and became a hometown favorite, defeating the Chicago White Stockings (later the Chicago Cubs) in their opener on May 6, 1875. The original Brown Stockings club closed in 1878, and an unrelated National League team with the same name was founded in 1882. This team repeatedly changed its name, shortening to the Browns in 1883, becoming the Perfectos in 1899, and settling on | 1 | when did the st louis cardinals win their first world series | None |
{
"answer_start": [
656
],
"text": [
"September 2013"
]
} | club famous. Greenlee's remodeled held its grand opening on Christmas Eve of 1933. A formal opening took place the following January. It was the first in the neighborhood to receive a liquor license (prohibition had been repealed for less than a month). An enthusiastic announcement in the "Pittsburgh Courier" promised patrons a bar designed after a Spanish hacienda, with "cool, drinks and good food served in ultra, ultra style." The Crawford Grill had several incarnations at different addresses during its lifetime. The original club was located at 1401 Wylie Ave. at Townsend in a hotel called the Leader House, which </s> Gas Monkey Bar N' Grill In September 2013, Rawlings started Gas Monkey Bar N' Grill, a live music bar and restaurant. With a capacity of 1200 people, the facility is located at the former Firewater Bar and Grill in Northwest Dallas. Alex Mendonsa, who ran the House of Blues Las Vegas was hired as the general manager, while David Hollister of Yucatán Taco Stand and H2 Gourmet Burger Company was employed to manage culinary duties. On September 21, 2013, two days before the grand opening, American rock band Old ’97s performed the first live show at the venue. A second </s> Grill location in Key West, Florida. On April 8, 2016, the Supersuckers performed at the venue for its grand opening. In May 2016, Gas Monkey Energy, a newly created energy drink manufacturer, was added as a division of the Gas Monkey empire. In September 2016, the very first Richard Rawlings’ Garage, a new restaurant "designed to attract local residents" and be a "local hangout", was opened in Harker Heights, Texas at the former location of Twin Peaks. In 2017, a second location is scheduled to premier at Foxwoods Resort Casino near Ledyard, Connecticut. Gas Monkey Bar N' Grill In September | 1 | when did gas monkey bar and grill open | None |
{
"answer_start": [
291
],
"text": [
"drummer Gerry Polci"
]
} | December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night) "December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)" is a song by the Four Seasons, written by original Four Seasons keyboard player Bob Gaudio and his future wife Judy Parker, produced by Gaudio, and included on the group's album, "Who Loves You" (1975). The song features drummer Gerry Polci on lead vocals, with the usual lead Frankie Valli singing the bridge sections and backing vocals, and bass player Don Ciccone (former lead singer of The Critters) singing the falsetto part ("And I felt a rush like a rolling ball of thunder / Spinning my head around </s> 100 (matching the chart life of the original 1975 single). The peak position of the 1993 remix version was #14. Adding together the two 27-week chart runs for the 1975 original single and the 1993 remix version (for a combined total of 54 weeks, two more weeks than a full year) gave the song the longest tenure ever on the "Billboard" Hot 100 music chart up to that time. The tenure has never been surpassed. A music video was produced to accompany the original 1975 release. The video used the edited single version, which had a Phaser effect during Frankie's </s> Ladd, Stevie Nicks, Jacqueline Bisset Macho Men of 1977: Lindsey Buckingham, Richard Gere, Arnold Schwarzenegger Flashback Commercial of 1977: Miller Lite - "Great taste, less filling" Wonders of 1977: Billy Beer, first MRI, Sports bra Follicle Fad of 1977: Chest hair, Mohawk Primate of 1977: The Grape Ape Roller Rink Anthem of 1978: Chic's "Le Freak" Flashback Commercial of 1978: Body on Tap shampoo Primate of 1978: Evie of "Battlestar Galactica" Follicle Fad of 1978: Throwback hair Macho Men of 1978: Andy Gibb, Björn Borg, Mick Jagger Wonders of 1978: Ben & Jerry's, Reese's Pieces, Ginsu, Ironman Triathlon Foxy Ladies | 1 | who sang oh what a night in the 80s | None |
{
"answer_start": [
67
],
"text": [
"1962"
]
} | the league. Groundbreaking for the building was held on August 11, 1962. The original building contained just two rooms, and of interior space. In April 1970, ground was broken for the first of many expansions. This first expansion cost $620,000, and was completed in May 1971. The size was increased to by adding another room. The pro shop opened with this expansion. This was also an important milestone for the Pro Football Hall of Fame, as yearly attendance passed the 200,000 mark for the first time. This was at least in some part due to the increase in popularity of </s> and Museum, similarly to Canton for the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio. The Hall of Fame was established in 1939 by Stephen Carlton Clark, the owner of a local hotel. Clark had sought to bring tourists to a city hurt by the Great Depression, which reduced the local tourist trade, and Prohibition, which devastated the local hops industry. A new building was constructed, and the Hall of Fame was dedicated on June 12, 1939. (Clark's granddaughter, Jane Forbes Clark, is the current chairman of the Board of Directors.) The erroneous claim that Civil War hero Abner Doubleday </s> inductees receive a distinctive Gold Jacket and previous inductees nearly always wear theirs when participating at new inductee ceremonies. Previous induction ceremonies were held during the next day (Sunday from 1999–2005, Saturday in 2006), situated on the steps of the Hall of Fame building. Starting in 2002, the ceremony was moved to Fawcett Stadium (now Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium), where it was held from 1963 to 1965. Since 2007, the enshrinement ceremony has been held on the Saturday night. The Hall of Fame Game, the annual NFL preseason opener, is played in Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium | 1 | when was the pro football hall of fame built | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1617
],
"text": [
"the gastrointestinal tract"
]
} | as in amniocentesis. Not all genetic disorders directly result in death; however, there are no known cures for genetic disorders. Many genetic disorders affect stages of development, such as Down syndrome, while others result in purely physical symptoms such as muscular dystrophy. Other disorders, such as Huntington's disease, show no signs until adulthood. During the active time of a genetic disorder, patients mostly rely on maintaining or slowing the degradation of quality of life and maintain patient autonomy. This includes physical therapy, pain management, and may include a selection of alternative medicine programs. The treatment of genetic disorders is an </s> Disease A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of part or all of an organism, and that is not due to any external injury. Diseases are often construed as medical conditions that are associated with specific symptoms and signs. A disease may be caused by external factors such as pathogens or by internal dysfunctions. For example, internal dysfunctions of the immune system can produce a variety of different diseases, including various forms of immunodeficiency, hypersensitivity, allergies and autoimmune disorders. In humans, "disease" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that </s> of bowel cancer. While the cause of Crohn's disease is unknown, it is believed to be due to a combination of environmental, immune, and bacterial factors in genetically susceptible individuals. It results in a chronic inflammatory disorder, in which the body's immune system attacks the gastrointestinal tract possibly directed at microbial antigens. While Crohn's is an immune-related disease, it does not appear to be an autoimmune disease (in that the immune system is not being triggered by the body itself). The exact underlying immune problem is not clear; however, it may be an immunodeficiency state. About half of the overall | 1 | name an organ and / or system that can be affected by a genetically-linked condition | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1163
],
"text": [
"San Francisco"
]
} | have less eccentric italics suitable for body text use, it has been featured heavily in President Barack Obama's 2012 campaign website advertisements. In the late nineteenth century the basic Clarendon face was radically altered by foundries in the United States, resulting in the production of the 'French Clarendon' type style, which had enlarged block serifs at top and bottom. This style is also traditionally associated with wild-west printing; it is commonly seen on circus posters and wanted notices in western movies. However, it was actually used in many parts of the world at the time. The concept, now called as </s> The font contains a number of Easter eggs. Several glyphs contain portions of the text of Apple's Think different advertisement ("Here's to the crazy ones..."), including 1F4CB "Clipboard" (📋), 1F4C4 "Page facing up" (📄), 1F4D1 "Bookmark Tabs" (📑), and 1F4D6 "Open book" (📖), among others. Other emoji, specified as generic objects, appear as Apple products. For example, 1F4BB "Personal computer" (💻) appears as a modern MacBook, while 231A "Wristwatch" (⌚) shows an Apple Watch. 1F301 "Foggy" (🌁) shows the Golden Gate Bridge behind San Francisco fog, a reference to Apple's California headquarters, and 1F4F0 "Newspaper" (📰)'s headline reads "The Apple </s> letter "g" in white, centered on a solid light blue background. , Google's favicon shows a capital letter "G", in the tailor-made font for the new logo, with segments colored red, yellow, green, and blue. Google logo The Google logo appears in numerous settings to identify the search engine company. Google has relied on several logos since its renaming (see History of Google), with the first logo created by Sergey Brin using GIMP. A revised logo debuted on September 1, 2015. The previous logo, with slight modifications between 1999 and 2013, was designed by Ruth Kedar; the wordmark was based | 1 | what is the font apple uses on its website | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1206
],
"text": [
"John Dezso Ratzenberger"
]
} | his own money to George Lucas for technology rights and invested $5 million cash as capital into the company, joining the board of directors as chairman. In 1985, while still at Lucasfilm, they had made a deal with the Japanese publisher Shogakukan to make a computer animated movie called "Monkey", based on the Monkey King. The project continued some time after they became a separate company in 1986, but in the end it became clear that the technology was simply not there yet. The computers were not powerful enough and the budget would be too high. So it was decided </s> Pixar feature film has included a character voiced by John Ratzenberger, who had famously starred in the TV show "Cheers". Pixar paid tribute to their "good luck charm" in the end credits of "Cars" (2006) by parodying scenes from three of their earlier films, replacing all of the characters with motor vehicles. After the third scene, Mack (his character in "Cars") realizes that the same actor has been voicing characters in every film. Due to the traditions that have occurred within the film such as anthropomorphic animals and easter egg crossovers between films that have been spotted by Pixar fans, </s> John Ratzenberger John Dezso Ratzenberger (born April 6, 1947) is an American actor, voice actor, and entrepreneur. He played Cliff Clavin in the TV show "Cheers", for which he earned two Emmy nominations, and plays voice roles in Pixar Animation Studios' films, including Hamm in the "Toy Story" franchise, The Underminer in "The Incredibles" franchise, and Mack in the "Cars" franchise. He is the only actor to appear in all of Pixar's feature films, and with minor appearances in major films such as "Superman" and "The Empire Strikes Back", he is one of the most successful actors of all time | 1 | who is the guy in every pixar movie | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1408
],
"text": [
"Venus"
]
} | and evening twilight becomes nighttime. When the Sun again reaches 18° below the horizon, nighttime becomes morning twilight. Owing to its distinctive quality, primarily the absence of shadows and the appearance of objects silhouetted against the lit sky, twilight has long been popular with photographers, who sometimes refer to it as "sweet light", and painters, who often refer to it as the blue hour, after the French expression "l'heure bleue". Twilight should not be confused with auroras, which can have a similar appearance in the night sky at high latitudes. By analogy with evening twilight, the word "twilight" is also </s> the horizon by about 50'. Without these effects, daytime and night would be the same length on both equinoxes, the moments when the Sun appears to contact the celestial equator. On the equinoxes, daytime actually lasts almost 14 minutes longer than night does at the Equator, and even longer towards the poles. The summer and winter solstices mark the shortest and longest nights, respectively. The closer a location is to either the North Pole or the South Pole, the wider the range of variation in the night's duration. Although daytime and night nearly equalize in length on the equinoxes, the </s> or good binoculars, the planets appear as discs demonstrating finite size, and it is possible to observe orbiting moons which cast shadows onto the host planet's surface. Venus is the most prominent planet, often called the "morning star" or "evening star" because it is brighter than the stars and often the only "star" visible near sunrise or sunset, depending on its location in its orbit. Mercury, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn are also visible to the naked eye. Earth's Moon is a grey disc in the sky with cratering visible to the naked eye. It spans, depending on its exact location, | 1 | what is the first light in the night sky | None |
{
"answer_start": [
1392
],
"text": [
"Feliciano López"
]
} | 1992 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles Michael Stich was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Pete Sampras. Andre Agassi defeated Goran Ivanišević in the final, 6–7, 6–4, 6–4, 1–6, 6–4 to win the Gentlemen's Singles tennis title at the 1992 Wimbledon Championships. This was Agassi's first Grand Slam tournament title and the first step towards completing an eventual career Grand Slam, although his only subsequent Wimbledon final was in 1999. Jim Courier was attempting to become the first man to win Grand Slam titles on hard court, clay and grass in the same calendar year after winning </s> the second time to beat a world No 1 player, the first was Djokovic at the 2016 Wimbledon Championships. For the first time since the 2005 Australian Open, David Ferrer was not seeded at a Grand Slam and the first time since the 2004 US Open that fellow Spaniard Guillermo García López did not play at a Grand Slam, ending his streak of 50 consecutive Grand Slam appearances. 2017 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles Andy Murray was the defending champion, and top seed, but was defeated by Sam Querrey in the quarterfinals. Despite his loss, Murray retained the ATP No. </s> he was a finalist in 1985). Federer and Rafael Nadal were in contention for the ATP No. 1 ranking at the start of the tournament. Nadal retained the top ranking by reaching the fourth round. Feliciano López made his 66th consecutive Grand Slam main draw appearance, surpassing the previous record of 65 consecutive appearances he jointly held with Federer. 2018 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles Roger Federer was the defending champion and top seed, but lost in the quarterfinals to Kevin Anderson despite leading by two sets to love and having a match point in the third set. Novak Djokovic | 1 | who won the men 's singles at queens | None |
{
"answer_start": [
338
],
"text": [
"20 October 2009"
]
} | Do You Remember (Jay Sean song) "Do You Remember" is the second single by British R&B artist Jay Sean from his American-debut album, "All or Nothing". The song features Jamaican dancehall musician Sean Paul and American crunk rapper Lil Jon. The song was produced by J-Remy and Bobby Bass. The song was released to U.S. radio stations on 20 October 2009 and released as a digital download on iTunes on 3 November 2009. It is Sean's second single to enter the top ten on the "Billboard" Hot 100, making him the first male act since Chingy in 2003 to "simultaneously </s> Do You Remember (Jarryd James song) "Do You Remember" is the debut single released from Australian singer-songwriter Jarryd James. The song was written and produced by Jarryd James and Joel Little (who had previously worked with Broods and Lorde). It was released digitally on 30 January 2015. "Do You Remember" debuted at number 44 on the ARIA Singles Chart and peaked at number 2 in its fifth week on the chart. It peaked at number 1 on the AIR chart. A black and white video was released on YouTube on 8 March 2015. A remix EP was released on 12 </s> Do You Remember These "Do You Remember These" is a song written by Don Reid, Harold Reid and Larry Lee, and recorded by American country music group The Statler Brothers. It was released in March 1972 as the first single from the album "Innerview". The song reached no. 2 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. "Do You Remember These" was also The Statler Brothers sole entry on the Easy Listening chart, where it peaked at no. 18. The song was a landmark-of-sorts for the Statlers, as they began recording songs appealing to nostalgia. While part of that | 1 | when did the song do you remember come out | None |
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