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dbde271eef6b
F634BC92DC39
In 2016 alone, distracted driving took the lives of 3,450 drivers, and injured over 300,000 more. Using a phone while driving is a gamble with death. The CDC reports that nine people are killed and more than 1,000 people are injured daily as a result of distracted driving. Despite knowing these facts, many drivers still report that they engage in distracted driving, usually via phone. The individuals who choose not to use their phone while driving realize the consequences of distracted driving, and choose to seek the benefits of not using a phone while driving. Cell phone use while driving is a horrible practice. Sending a text is most certainly not worth a human life.
Evidence
Effective
58f5c30557c6
F634BC92DC39
Using a phone while on the road is, as said, a dangerous practice, and must come to an end. The best way to prevent phone use on the road is legislation.
Claim
Adequate
d2edc960b4b3
F634BC92DC39
New laws or stricter punishments on these laws would likely reduce the likelihood that people would choose to text or call while driving. There are ways to prevent phone use while driving that do not necessarily involve government. Making sure individuals, especially teens, know the risks behind using a phone while driving can persuade them to stop or not start. For teens, stricter penalties from parents would also dissuade them. Give instructions to new drivers to specifically not get on their phone while operating a motor vehicle.
Evidence
Adequate
0200bc961cd0
F634BC92DC39
Using a phone while driving, or being distracted by any piece of technology for that matter, is not acceptable. Lives have been lost, many have been injured, and vehicles have been totaled, all because of a call or text message. Laws must be put in place, and knowledge must be spread to end this practice. When driving, please put your phone down, and instead focus your attention to the task at hand.
Concluding Statement
Effective
eb189b1f74e5
F63F47E95B90
First of all studying venus isn't a bad idea wanting to explore the deepest point of venus can change history and life, we can figure out many secrets that venus has and what kind of life form could be on venus because in every planet their's always something that hasn't been discovered.
Position
Adequate
8dd9a0b07fff
F63F47E95B90
Venus is a planet that will soon be explored NASA has been sending spacecrafts to land on venus but they still don't make it,
Evidence
Ineffective
3c1f30796760
F63F47E95B90
For three decades many factors contribute to venus reputation and has been a challenge for humans to study,
Claim
Adequate
54dd67f10c9f
F63F47E95B90
97 percent of carbon dioxide blankets venus and clouds of highly corrosive sulfuric acid in venus atmosphere and a temperature of 800 degrees fahrenheit and atmospheric pressure that is 90 times greater than what we expirence on earth those conditions are way to extreme that humans don't encounter that on earth
Evidence
Effective
1d236792d989
F63F47E95B90
Another reason why it should be studied more and have future plans that someday people from NASA will land
Claim
Adequate
a8f6b561fe13
F63F47E95B90
is that because many astronomers believe that venus may have once been the most earth-like planet in our solar system and that venus was onced probably covered largely with oceans and could've been many forms of life in venus many many years ago.
Evidence
Adequate
45b047a101ec
F63F47E95B90
Many scientist are looking for a way to get samples of rocks,gas,or anthing else that they can use to find out more about venus but they cannot do that
Claim
Effective
5d10aa645c64
F63F47E95B90
many researchers are working on innovations that will allow machines to last longer so they can get enough samples for them.
Evidence
Adequate
ef9fe1b41028
F63F47E95B90
Overall i think that finding new ways to explore and studie venus is a great idea i think that will change history maybe in the future venus can become our second home if we find out more about it and venus will soon be an explored planet and hope that will continue with other planets.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
d4529d3fc2b6
F647D77D7396
Its 1983, the stickiness of your fingers still reminisce the apricot you ate earlier while the beating sun destroys the meaning for sunglasses. The thought of eighty-seven more days stuck in your families summer house somewhere in Northern Italy with nothing but books, music, and your bike makes the thought of going back to school almost exciting. While you lay on your chair that afternoon, you remember that your previous History teacher assigned a project on "The Roaring Twenties". To be true, homework did not seem the most appealing activity to accomplish during that hot summer day, never the less, you were meaning to get up and wash your filthy hands of apricot juice. The project consisted of a writing assignment and a piece of self-made artwork. While the assignment felt like it would take all summer to accomplish, all of your previous knowledge kept flooding back like school was just yesterday. With no library within a three-mile radius, there was no need. Your project was finished within a week and the rest of your summer was dedicated to lounging beside the lake near your house and your grandfathers old books he left behind dating back to the early 1900's.
Lead
Effective
596853c5e07a
F647D77D7396
Summer projects designed by a students teacher is more effective in preserving a students learning from the previous year
Position
Effective
48ec37c3713c
F647D77D7396
students will have a set assignment directly related to previous school work,
Claim
Effective
d35a9d16c3eb
F647D77D7396
an abundance of notes for additional help,
Claim
Effective
2f8b9a31e3e8
F647D77D7396
it readies students for their future occupations that will not have three-month breaks.
Claim
Effective
012fa581dc0f
F647D77D7396
During school holidays, teachers are unable to assign work or projects to students because their breaks are dedicated to leaving ones mind at rest. Though students are unable to receive work over short-term breaks, work over the summer is optional for most teachers. While a break from constant learning is needed for the mind to repair itself, stopping all academic thought can effect the students recovery back into their new school term. Summer assignments most often consist of a short paper or vocabulary words needed for the upcoming year, all achievable within a couple weeks. Not only does being able to accomplish such little work in such a large amount of time show responsibility but it also prepares the student for larger sums of upcoming work.
Evidence
Effective
36130f172070
F647D77D7396
Students learn up to four units a year and are assigned up to two projects per unit. Within the year, students attend around 240 classes per-year in taking around 1,920 hours of learning. Within all of the lessons and assignments, one is able to remember an abundant amount of information per-unit, allowing a student to combine all work into a project. Assume a project was based on biodiversity of animals within the agricultural system. With knowledge from ones own memory combined with notes and previous assignments, a project that consists of a 500-word summery of biodiversity will seem like a quick explanation. Though many children around the world suffer from short-term memory loss or just have difficulty harnessing previous knowledge, additional help from previous worksheets to study from or a phone call to a friend that has the same assignment might be able to significantly give a boost of memory or a kick-start. If all is lost from the previous year and making a phone call is not an option, libraries and the vast online knowledge of the web can help support uneasy topics and questions.
Evidence
Effective
4dcecba69aaf
F647D77D7396
Most occupations don't give out "summer breaks" for adults because a company can't run without their employees constantly focused on doing their work. While children are allowed a three-month break, during college, a student is no longer under the control of their guardians. Most college students don't get their parents to pay for their all of their supplies anymore. Reciving summer work is just a small step to the upcoming constant work of employees. To make sure students are ready to become an intern or employee, their teachers responsibilities are to make sure students are able to implement previous knowledge into future tasks.
Evidence
Effective
06c599596412
F647D77D7396
When teachers assign work to students, its not for their own benefit. While most people think that teachers enjoy giving work, they're the ones spending countless hours correcting and grading their students assignments. By the end of ones long hot summer, all of the long nights and amazing memories are not only something special to ones heart, it can also be a kiss from an enemy. The amount of work that was constantly being inserted into a students mind disappears and with the new year approaching, the time it takes for each student to remember all of the hundreds of hours worth of information can be spent learning new topics. Summer assignments designed by teachers are most effective for each individual student because it implements previous information learned by students, allows students to find required tools to complete assigned work without a teacher, and finally prepares one for future occupations that work a students mind constantly throughout the summer. 
Concluding Statement
Effective
46f56d766d10
F699067454F2
You will be wondering what theirs a face on Mars,well we do not know for sure. Some scienitst are saying that the "Face on Mars" are provided from aliens (Aliens are living in Mars?). They discover the face in 1976,that is when they took the photo they lastest image is from 2001
Lead
Adequate
95796f7247ea
F699067454F2
Also another scientist are saying (am one of them) that "It is just a rock
Position
Adequate
f5830403de3d
F699067454F2
It has natural grow
Claim
Ineffective
b0449e658acd
F699067454F2
its not a mask & just a rock
Claim
Adequate
1e41cbb6cf28
F699067454F2
Did you know that 50% of scientist think that it is a mask from aliens & the other 50% of scientist think it is just a natural landform. "A few days later NASA unveilded the image for all to see. The caption noted a huge rock formation. . .which resembles a human head. . .formed by shadows giving the ilusion of eyes,nose & mouth.
Evidence
Adequate
f04561df0afa
F699067454F2
And i still think it just a rock,
Claim
Adequate
3932bf79769a
F699067454F2
Do you still think that its still their (i do so) because it is a rock,
Claim
Adequate
bae378912563
F699067454F2
rocks dont die,they are hard rocks we have & they never die. But am not that convience how can a rock change by its years,but also maybe because it is a different type of rock (its in the space) I thinking that the rock changes by the time.
Evidence
Adequate
0e9b8d400cf3
F699067454F2
Its just a rock that looks strange dont all rocks look strange they are all unique & some strange ones they are a lot of type of rocks in the life,dont think the the rocks are the same. Were different.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
49adc55bf122
F6A15556865B
Kids and young adults that go down wrong paths can change. After school or extracurricular can help that
Lead
Adequate
0d9d2eb76834
F6A15556865B
I think that students having to participate in a extracurricular activity is one of the best things a school can do
Position
Adequate
b2e04e3d06d7
F6A15556865B
Even if its just a homework club.
Evidence
Ineffective
8d53ee4b9c3c
F6A15556865B
It will keep them busy
Claim
Adequate
fd76e7071845
F6A15556865B
will help them exceed academically
Claim
Adequate
caaa32e4b42c
F6A15556865B
It will help build strong relationships with there peers and teachers
Claim
Adequate
f3d0ad55c999
F6A15556865B
Students that participate in extracurricular will exceed academy and will not go down a path of illegal activity
Claim
Adequate
61324602dc1f
F6A15556865B
Gangs are rising everywhere there technique is too bring in middle school students. As there developing physically and mentally, also middle school gets out early so there home before there parents. Some feel like there parents don't show the same love or don't care. So they turn to people who they think do. When people start making promises and make you feel good you want to be around them more. A gang is not the answer but most will turn to one. Gangs are telling young adults to do many things such as shoot up a rival gang, homicide. and drive bye. These can land you in prison for up to a life time. Teen are so easy to take advantage of. Its not always gangs. Teen brains are still developing. The miss lead and boredness can lead to drugs use. Most teen are miss lead when its comes to drugs. A friend can say its cool or celebrity and then they all think it's cool. When teens are bored or left alone they turn to drugs. They feel as comfort and they get addicted. Drug usage can lead to overdose and even death. Its important the kids always have an trusted adult beside there parents to talk to. As a victim of this I believe after school was a perfect fit for me. I got to surrounded myself by friends and teachers. It also helped me academically excel and I always had something to do
Evidence
Effective
0a0f3281870d
F6A15556865B
My advice to people is if you have to try to be someone friend there not your friend.
Evidence
Ineffective
4aee0d6e29ee
F6A15556865B
Over all kids should be forced to participate in extracurricular. It will set them on a straight path. They will excel academically and have better relationships with there there peers. It will keep then out of trouble in and out of school. It is important for kids to set on the right path at a young age so they can continue that in the future. After school is a blessing. It can save lives. What if your child was in that position?
Concluding Statement
Effective
366fbbc5fe46
F6A92E43251E
I don't like how the students have to pick what they what to do what if they don't what to do noting and I feel like they are getting focus to do something they don't what to do.
Position
Adequate
f59d5f81a01f
F6A92E43251E
But some kids would like it because they like sports or to work on the yearbook for the school or take serve on the student council.
Counterclaim
Adequate
37462ab15870
F6A92E43251E
But the other student they dont like to do any of that but they are being focus to do stuff.
Rebuttal
Adequate
ddfc4d742b51
F6A92E43251E
The principal should not focus the kids to do something they don't what to do
Claim
Adequate
8abb56fbf5b1
F6A92E43251E
the principal should ask if they what to do it or not. Because that is more stuff that they got to do and it is not fair on them. And the kids are not going to like there principal no more because the principal is making them do stuff that they don't what to do. And I feel like they should have freedom.
Evidence
Adequate
b8e812d3f8d1
F6A92E43251E
I disagree. 
Concluding Statement
Ineffective
9c1203e558c1
F6CFA4C7247B
Have you ever seen something that looked like a extra terestrial sight like crop circles, well NASA's Viking 1 saw something that looked like an egyptian face while circling Mars looking for a place for its sister ship (Viking 2).
Lead
Adequate
5cc3f7c60eb3
F6CFA4C7247B
In 1976, a photo of what was though to be a Ancient Egyptian Face turned out to be a hoax (unintentionally) and was actually just a Land formation with inclined rocks that formed a Shadow that conveyed illusions of two eyes a nose and a mouth.
Position
Adequate
36983002ec6a
F6CFA4C7247B
At first this was a very succesful and popular image, a section from the article states that " The Face On Mars has becoma a pop icon, that starred in a Hollywood film, appeared in books, magazines, radio talk show and even haunted stores for 25 years". this states that this photo was a clear sign of Extarestrial life, at least at the time.
Evidence
Ineffective
bb388e58907c
F6CFA4C7247B
Although many people beleived this theory was a Alien artifact it was eventually disproven on April 5, 1998
Claim
Adequate
20c814c1dcf1
F6CFA4C7247B
as shown on the article "And so on April 5, 1998, when Mars Global Surveyor flew over Cydonia for the first time, Michael Malin and his Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) team snapped a picture ten times sharper than the original Viking photos. Thousands of anxious web surfers were waiting when the image first appeared on a JPL web site, revealing . . . a natural landform. There was no alien monument after all".
Evidence
Adequate
ed2632f746a9
F6CFA4C7247B
Allthough many people still believe that scientists must have missed something and that it really is a allien artifact
Counterclaim
Adequate
63281dc44047
F6CFA4C7247B
sorry to burtst your bubble but, you are wrong.
Rebuttal
Ineffective
4a07bd42ecfd
F6CFA4C7247B
See Scientists have been working on this theory for very many years they have gone back and looked at it multiple times, retaken pictures from multiple different angles, Enlarged x3 and still the only thing there is the Martian equivalent of a butte or messa.
Evidence
Adequate
4cc4f2136673
F6CFA4C7247B
On april 8, 2001 a Mars Global surveyor drew close enough for a second look. They then rolled the spacecraft 25 degrees to center the Face in the field of view, Malins team captured an extraordinary photo using the camera's absolute maximum resolution. "Each pixel in the 2001 image spans 156 meters compared to 43 meters per pixel in the best 1978 Viking photo".
Evidence
Adequate
96e247900f50
F6CFA4C7247B
So from all of the information from this article it is confirmed that "The Face" isn't really a extraterestrial artifact, but just a measly illusion.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
ad99141a5b28
F6DA09C9C0C1
Did you know that 6 out of 10 kids do extracurricular activities?
Lead
Ineffective
51f6034a1de5
F6DA09C9C0C1
I agree that the principal should make everybody do at least one extracurricular activity.
Position
Adequate
be8383b36865
F6DA09C9C0C1
There are so many different things to choose from as your extracurricular activity. You could do a sport or you could even join a club.
Evidence
Adequate
42b90b865728
F6DA09C9C0C1
I agree with the principal because you could make new friends,
Claim
Adequate
11d97351fc0a
F6DA09C9C0C1
you can join a club,
Claim
Adequate
46898a82e171
F6DA09C9C0C1
you can join a sports team and it can help you to stay healthy and fit.
Claim
Adequate
a85d3e0095db
F6DA09C9C0C1
Schools offer many different sports that you can play. You can do boys or girls basketball, softball, boys or girls track and field, volleyball, wrestling, and field hockey.
Evidence
Adequate
bb7c6940372b
F6DA09C9C0C1
If you decide that you want to do a sport there are so many positive things to get out of it.
Claim
Adequate
302396aa19ed
F6DA09C9C0C1
Even if sports arent your thing then you could join a club. Schools have lots of clubs including, chess, reading club, homework club, NJHS, video game club and, the green team. There are lots of clubs at schools to join and if you decide to join a club that you've never done before or that you've never even heard of you may end up liking it.
Evidence
Adequate
bccf504abf02
F6DA09C9C0C1
Joining clubs can inspire you to venture out and maybe even continue on with that club outside of school
Claim
Adequate
7956942758ad
F6DA09C9C0C1
Extracurricular activities can help you make new friends.
Claim
Adequate
ce9866663ec7
F6DA09C9C0C1
4 out of 10 friends start in extracurricular activities. Lots of people who meet while doing a sport or a club end up staying friends for life. School is an amazing place to make new friends. You will never know or experience such great things unless you try. Having a friend that enjoys the same things that you enjoy is good too because you guys can relate on many things. While you go to practice you will always have a partner and you guys can even practice together outside of school.
Evidence
Adequate
70e38c488217
F6DA09C9C0C1
I completely agree with the principals decision. Going to school may be your least favorite thing to do but if you have something to look forward to then school may become your new favorite place. School is a great place to venture out and try new things. Extracurricular activities include sports and clubs and they are a great idea and something that everyone needs to do. The principal has a good point of view because there are so many things to choose from, you could play a sport, join a club and, make new friends.       
Concluding Statement
Adequate
9e7b44469f29
F6E5F858A19A
The Facial Ation Coding System(FACS) is seeming to be useful in a classroom
Position
Adequate
e78ff1844637
F6E5F858A19A
it can detect when someone may be confused on a certain subject.
Claim
Adequate
9fb80b436e30
F6E5F858A19A
As well as the FACS can detect if there are emotional issues that are imparing the student to learn.
Claim
Adequate
ba234c5459a6
F6E5F858A19A
To begin with the FACS computer, it's seeming to be useful because if a student is being confused during a lesson and the teacher can be notified and the problem can be resolved.
Claim
Adequate
a681e3f02f34
F6E5F858A19A
In addition the FACS can help a teacher by checking to identify if the students are genuinly having fun and not only be for the students but help the teacher create a mor fun and enjoyable time in class while still learning.
Evidence
Adequate
f58a3ed420cc
F6E5F858A19A
In addition, the FACS can detect if a student is havimg emotional issudes and the teacher or staff can see if they can fix the problem.
Claim
Adequate
f4f7d1ecec0d
F6E5F858A19A
And as well as fixing some problems at home because there are cases where some of the emotional problems transfer in to school and impare the student to learn.
Evidence
Ineffective
63a5ad336d93
F6E5F858A19A
In conclusion the FACS would be a great learning tool for the classrooms. Including helpful resource for students and teachers so they can make class enjoyable. And finally to help with figuring out the problem.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
c0c59a668471
F7115AFBA798
Cellphones have advanced a lot in many years from flip phones to smart phones but as the years have gone by we have come more and more addicted to them and its causing a problem to us humans especially when it comes to driving us humans are at fault for driving and causing accidents on the road due to our cellphone addiction.
Lead
Adequate
058447b9d88a
F7115AFBA798
Cellphones and driving have been a main cause for deaths over the years.
Claim
Adequate
ac9723b923b5
F7115AFBA798
Cellphones and driving are as bad as drinking and driving because both can cause death. Cellphones are a huge distraction when on the road as the driver is not focused enough on the road and may cause an accident. Cellphones require humans to use both hands but may get there eye off the road.
Evidence
Adequate
ae812c98fd5b
F7115AFBA798
Cellphones should be banned while using in car.
Position
Adequate
68fd74499df1
F7115AFBA798
Cellphones being used while driving should be given a huge ticket fine and be given court for putting their lives and someone else live in danger or should even be put behind bars. Cellphones should be put on do not disturb when operating a motor vehicle.
Evidence
Ineffective
2343d002248f
F7137F027A05
The first time NASA first spotted the Face on Mars was in 1976 during the Viking 1 mission. At first the scientists back at NASA were surprised, but it did not last long. After some research was done scientists figured it was just another Martian mesa. What made the mesa look like a face were just shadows. When the image was revealed to the public it got a lot of attention. Although some believed the face was a sign of alien life, others were not as easily convinced.
Lead
Adequate
43b978b55609
F7137F027A05
The first picture was taken in 1976 when technology was not very great
Claim
Adequate
026c4e7e5eaa
F7137F027A05
So in 1997 NASA 's Mars Exploration Program chief scientist, Jim Garvin decided he'd try to get another photo. On April 8, 1998 Mars Global Surveyor flew over the site again. Michael Malin and his MOC team took a picture that was, "Ten times sharper than the original Viking photos," the article says
Evidence
Adequate
c53addd1d63e
F7137F027A05
But other conspiricy theorists think otherwise.
Evidence
Ineffective
24545fc15b33
F7137F027A05
The article mentions that the Face on Mars is located at 41 degrees north martian latitude. It was apparently winter there in April of '98.
Claim
Ineffective
67b0a5c3edd6
F7137F027A05
Skeptics say, "Perhaps alien markings were hidden by the haze."
Counterclaim
Adequate
57240ec2c379
F7137F027A05
Garvin says, "Targeting Cydonia was not easy...in fact it is hard to work
Rebuttal
Adequate
0cdd5c078669
F7137F027A05
Mars Global Surveyor noramally looks straight down but in order to get a good picture, they would have to actually move the camera 2.5 km. They also do not pass over the face very often.
Evidence
Adequate
1128bee94fd2
F7137F027A05
On April 8, 2001 they attempted another picture. This time the picture was perfect
Claim
Adequate
fdb67e10d010
F7137F027A05
It was a cloudless day in Cyndonia. "The team had to roll the spacecraft 25 degrees to center the Face in the field of view." Garvin said. Not easy work. The article also mentions that each pixel in the 2001 image spans 1.56 meters, compared to the 43 meters per pixel in the best 1976 Viking photos. I think that this picture did really prove that the Face was only a landform and not some kind of martian marking.
Evidence
Adequate
117e15228954
F7137F027A05
In the end people came to relize that the Face on Mars was really on a butte or a mesa of some sort.
Claim
Adequate
903ab010ebe4
F7137F027A05
Garvin says, "So, if there were objects in this picture like airplanes on the ground...you could have seen what they were."
Evidence
Adequate
910c5975018d
F7137F027A05
I personally do not think the Face is part of ancient Martian life
Position
Adequate
3c0196b12723
F7137F027A05
as Garvin says, "It reminds me of most of the Middle Butte in the Snake River of Idaho."
Evidence
Adequate
45bedccd7069
F7137F027A05
I hope now that the others that once believed in the face now relize it really was only their imagination.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
ef412501b2b4
F73047E4DC36
I think the auther is being very un biased about wether or not we should go to venus.
Position
Ineffective
4d765e135733
F73047E4DC36
It can be riducolusly dangorous and will kill anyone that steps foot on venus
Claim
Adequate