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93b1fa73b367
500F35F18E1F
The only way that this could be an alien artifact is if the martians are inside of it or underneath it.
Claim
Ineffective
c3b297bff3bf
500F35F18E1F
That would explain how the camera can not see any other buildings around the object because they are all inside of it so no one is outside. They also could be inside of the butte because the planet is deadly for some paticular reason and they have shelter inside safely away. And another reason is because inside of the planet there may be some source of running water that is keeping them alive. Although this could not work because they more than likely would have gotten a picture of a martian outside doing something. And they would need some source of water which has already dried up on the outside of the planet
Evidence
Ineffective
131b686c9a6b
500F35F18E1F
In the end it is not possible that the mesa is an alien artifact and is instead just a butte or a mesa that happens to like a face. Because the clearer picture shows that it now looks nothing like a face, water stopped flowing on the red planet a long time ago, and Earth also has these land forms all over the place.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
1a173caf3df4
50122C17BAD4
Today I'm writing about The Challenge of Exploring Venus.
Lead
Ineffective
3fba466a3c68
50122C17BAD4
Venus is sometimes called the "Evening Star". Its one of the brightest points of light in the sky, making it simple for even an amateur stargazer to spot. In our solar system, Venus is the second planet from the sun. While Venus is simple to see from the distant but safe vantage point of earth, it has proved a very challenging place to examine more closely. First, there's a thick atmosphere of almost 97 percent carbon dioxide blankets Venus. On the planets surface temperatures average over 800 degress Fahrenheit, and the atomospheric pressure is 90 times greater that what we expreinced on our own planet. These conditions are far more extreme than anything humans encounter on Earth; such an enviroment would crush even a submarine accustomed to diving to the deepest parts of our oceans and would liqefy many metals. Also notable, Venus has the hottest surface temperature of any planet in our solar system, even though Mercury is closer to our sun. Beyond high pressure and heat, Venusian geology and weather presnt additional impediments like erupting volcanoes, powerful earthquakes, and frequent lightning strikes to probes seeking to land on its surface. However, peering at venus from a ship orbiting or hovering safely far above the planet can provide only limited insight on ground conditions because most forms of light cannot penetrate the dense atomosphere, rendering standard forms of photography and videography ineffective. More importantly, researchers cannot take samples of rock, gas, or anything else, from a distance. Therefore, scientists seeking to conduct a thorough mission to understand Venus would need to get up close and personal despite the risks. Or maybe we should think of them as challenges. Many researchers are working on innovations that would allow our machines to last long enough to contribute meaningfully to out knowledge of Venus. Last, NASA is working on other approches to studying Venus. For example, some simplified electronics made of silicon carbide have been tested in a chamber simulating the chaos of Venus's surface and have lasted for three weeks in such conditions. Another project is looking back to an technology called mechanical computers. These devices were first envisioned in the 1800s and played an important rolein the 1940s during World War 2. The thought of computers existing in those days may sound shocking, but these devices make calculations by using gears and levers and do not require electronics at all. Just imagine exposing a cell phone or tablet to acid or heat capable of melting tin. By comparison, systems that use mechanical parts can be made more resistant to pressure, heat, and other forces.
Evidence
Ineffective
f90afea870a2
50122C17BAD4
Finally, I'm talking about all the things i talked about in my paragraphs. I talked about Venus and it's nickname, the amosphere percent, orbiting and hovering and then the NASA.
Concluding Statement
Ineffective
2cb20f131349
505E8295E792
The selctions I just read contain one common subject:people drive less cars now in the first and second selection both talk about how some neighborhoods ban the use of cars on certian or all days. In the first selection In german suburb, life goes on without cars the author Elisabeth Rosenthal states " 70 percent of Vauban's families do not own cars, and 57 percent sold a car to move there." In other words they either had a car but sold it to move or they never had a car to begin with. In selection 2, it talks about how people are not evven allowed to drive cars on certain days of the week. In paragraph 2 the authour says "On Monday motorists with even numbered license plates are ordered to leave their cars at home or suffer a 22-euro fine." The final 2 selections discuss how studies show that people in America are driving less and less as time passes by.
Evidence
Adequate
6cdbc3dc9dc6
505E8295E792
I think we shoud do whatever we think is right.
Position
Ineffective
b28d3db178eb
507CBD8E9670
Studying planets is often hard because of the conditions in space, and also on the planet Venus there are also very harsh conditions that humans cannot survive. Venus has a thick atmosphere of almost 97 percent carbon dioxide blankets Venus
Lead
Adequate
d037f16412ae
507CBD8E9670
Exploring Venus can be a very risky planet for us to expore until we get better technology.
Position
Adequate
745e637a8c63
507CBD8E9670
Venus is often reffered to as Earth's twin because it is the closest planet to be like Earth in terms of density and size, and occasionally the closest in distance too. Venus would be hard to expore becuase of the planet's suface reaching up to 800 degrees Fahrenheit, and the atmosphere pressure is 90 times greater than what we experience on our own planet. Venus has the hottest surface temperature of any planet of solar system and if we tried to land a rover there the metal would just liquify because of the extreme temperature's. NASA however, still wants to try to study the planet but they would have to hover over Venus because of the extreme conditions on the planet's surface. Even at 30 plus miles in the air in Venus the temperatures can reach up to 170 degrees Fahrenheit. However, peering at Venus from a ship orbiting or hovering safely far above the planet can provide only limited insight on ground conditions because most forms of light cannot penetrate the dense atmosphere. Rendering standard of photography and videography ineffective. The solar power would be plentiful, and radiation would not exceed Earth's level. More importantly, reasearchers cannot take samples of rock, gas,or anything else, from a distance. Threfore, scientists seeking to conduct a thorough mission to understand Venus would need to get up close and personal despite the risks. Many reasearchers are working on innovations that would allow the machines to last long enough to contribute meaningfully to our knowledge of Venus.
Evidence
Ineffective
1bbf91b198e4
508DB90F68C7
I think using this technology in a classroom would be a huge breakthrough.
Position
Adequate
29c43bad378d
508DB90F68C7
Teachers wouldn't have to work as hard to figure out what he or she needs to do to help a student learn what they need to learn. This technology can tell what their emotional state is when in the classroom. If they are bored they might not like the way their teacher is teaching them.
Evidence
Adequate
04e14ff96055
508DB90F68C7
So the teacher can modify the way she teaches that specific lesson, so that the student has a better attitude toward that subject.
Claim
Adequate
6b91db48f022
508DB90F68C7
This technology can also help councelers talk to the students that might be having personal problems like bullies, or family issues at home.
Claim
Adequate
11b9cb8e00d7
508DB90F68C7
Kids wouldn't be able to hide their emotions as well with this techlology being in every classrom. For example with a false smile the mouth is stretched sideways using the zygomatic major, and another muscle called the risorius. You cant download the software on a normal computer, so schools would have to pay for the device its-self. It would be extremely expensive but it would help many students in classrooms, or some that need counceling.
Evidence
Adequate
17b9115bc961
508DB90F68C7
Humans perform this type of calculation every day, for instance when you ask a friend if they are ok, because they look depressed or angry. We can perform this calculation as accurately as the current technology we have now.
Claim
Adequate
fdc8565564b6
508DB90F68C7
For example Leonardo da Vinci used this type of calculation and knew exactly how her face needed to look in order to get the emotions he was looking for.
Evidence
Ineffective
f757105165a1
508DB90F68C7
In conclusion this technology has many benefits for students and children that need counceling for personal problems, and or family problems at home.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
eba80d7bde99
509A6BA813C0
Cars good or bad.
Lead
Ineffective
f3bc269abe4a
509A6BA813C0
Some citys and some subrbs say yes
Position
Ineffective
cd83cd72596e
509A6BA813C0
In France or in Vauban a suburban area in germany. such as in Paris frances the somg became to thike so for a few days they made moterd vehicles illegile and with doing that the somg cleard up pulotion went down and paris beasy streets wear feild with the silent sounds of bikes, scate boards and scaters. In Vauban a suburban area in Germany the streets are feild with kids and bikes and scaters of plenty in this suburban area moter vehicles of all kinds are illegle and the only place to park are in socure parking grages on out scurst of the suburbes. And in bogota Colombia there is car free day which is a program to get people to get out and injoy the freash air and it hopfully going to spreed to other country.
Evidence
Ineffective
708837af2c55
509A6BA813C0
So will cars become a thing of the past or will they just go green lets see what the future brings ous.
Concluding Statement
Ineffective
42c4342e4a16
50ABF43C3323
In the article "The Challenge of Exploring Venus" a writer states that scientists are trying to study the planet Venus. In his article, he claims that while it is very risky, it may be worth it in the end. he also gives details about how dangerous it really is, and what the planet might have been at one point in time.
Lead
Adequate
796577325860
50ABF43C3323
The writer claims that Venus is referred to as Earth's "twin''. But the only evidence he gives to back up this claim is that "Venus is the closest planet to Earth in terms of desnity and size."
Claim
Effective
5b95675885d8
50ABF43C3323
but in reality, Earth and Venus are very differnet. Earth is much safer in terms of temperature, pressure, and gas compaired to Venus. Venus has a blanket of gas that covers it that is, "almost 97 percent carbon dioxide." Plus, on its surface, "temperatures average over 800 degrees Fahrenheit." with the level of carbon dioxide and the ragging heat that it has, nothing is safe for long on Venus, especially humans. He does state that several spacecrafts have attempted to land on Venus, and only lasted a few hours, but he doesnt state what happened to them. most people would guess that they just melted entirely because of the extreme heat, which is most likely what happened, but we don't know for sure.
Evidence
Effective
f29048d3a5e1
50ABF43C3323
Not only is high temperatures and extreme pressures an issue, he also states that there are volcanoes and major earthquakes that happen, plus lightning is constant as well
Evidence
Adequate
5f7085e230b8
50ABF43C3323
there is no context to whether or not scientists are trying to figure out what causes the the powerful earthquakes to happen, or why lightning strikes frequently happen
Claim
Adequate
5eeb147091c7
50ABF43C3323
He also states that, "Venus was probably covered largely with oceans and could have supported various forms of life." But there is nothing that follows it that claims what happened or could have happened to cause high pressures, high temperatures, and a high level of carbon dioxide to form.
Claim
Effective
7fa994c2e144
50ABF43C3323
While scientists believe that Venus was at one point like earth, there are some facts that show that it has the looks of earth in some ways.
Counterclaim
Adequate
f2cb0675e88b
50ABF43C3323
the writer says that Venus, "has a surface of rocky sediments and includes familiar features such as valleys, mountains, and craters." These features are exactly what earth has as well.
Evidence
Adequate
74126c229717
50ABF43C3323
But there could be more than what meets the eye. In parapgraph six, the writer says that," peering a Venus from a ship orbiting or hovering safely far above the planet can provide only limited insight on ground conditions becuase most forms of light cannot penetrate the dense atmosphere."
Rebuttal
Effective
5613eee2c9a9
50ABF43C3323
This issue puts a damper on scientists ability to study the planet. But thats just it, what are scientists trying to study.
Evidence
Adequate
5867f9872557
50ABF43C3323
The article says,"Many researchers are working on innovations that would allow our machines to last long enough to contribute meaningfully to our knowledge of Venus.'' Which is great they are working on that,
Counterclaim
Adequate
e1506958d3e3
50ABF43C3323
but what are they trying to collect, find, or explore.
Rebuttal
Ineffective
5f536c98f1fe
50ABF43C3323
Overall, the article is good, but there needs to be more detail in what is happening. they need information on what scientists are specifically trying to study, what they are looking for, and more detail on how they are progressing in studying Venus.
Position
Adequate
4ca2811e380a
50ABF43C3323
With more details about what they are trying to find, it would be easier to evaluate whether or not the scientist efforts are really worth it, or just a waste of time. A planet that is inhabitable by humans or anything living is already a risk as is.
Concluding Statement
Effective
fac489cada1b
50F1D8786126
In the article ¨Making Mona Lisa Smile,¨ the author tells us that with technology that we have today they can see her have a full smile. The way she looks tell people that she not to comforable about something. With the special work of Computers they can change they ways she feels and look.
Lead
Ineffective
864bc6104152
50F1D8786126
The three reasons about how to ¨Make Mona Lisa Smile¨ is facial expressions
Claim
Adequate
8ced2bb31129
50F1D8786126
emotions
Claim
Adequate
dd9f27df32d6
50F1D8786126
3-D computers.
Claim
Adequate
af564217f2bb
50F1D8786126
What so wonder well know about Mona Lisa is her face.
Claim
Adequate
09946bae5e93
50F1D8786126
That is, hiding how she feels by putting on a fake smile. She shows tons of facial expressions to show people how she feels. Most of it is happines by 83 percent, 9 percent disgusted,6 percent fearful and 2 percent angry. Seeing the different characteristics that she has of facial muscle. While often shows vary of expressions that preforms a persons feelings. The reason Leonardo da Vinci´s painted Mona Lisa,he had studied human anatomy and convey speficc emotions.
Evidence
Adequate
c0c0bcb41936
50F1D8786126
Seeing that their are six basic emotions like happines, surprised, anger, disgust, fear and sadness
Claim
Adequate
12d074275837
50F1D8786126
Using those to associated every characteristic of the facial muscles and using them on Mona Lisa. With new software it can recongize Mona Lisa emotions. Which can actually calculate emotions of others.
Evidence
Ineffective
89db43bd55a3
50F1D8786126
An by now, knowing that we have new techonlogy like 3-D printers they can give Mona Lisa emotions.
Claim
Adequate
533de9dc03a0
50F1D8786126
The computer can construt a 3-D modle with all 44 muscles that must be moved like human muscles. The creator of FACS (Facial Action Coding System) is by Dr. Paul Eckman. Which Computers can give the a certain look or emotion. The software stores similar anatomical information called electronic code. But only speacil computers can make people have emotions and faical features, not our normal PC at home.
Evidence
Adequate
73c1973253c2
50F1D8786126
The way people express their feelings and emotions, can show everyone how you feel about certain things. People who will try to hid their emotions are very fond of themselves for not expressing it.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
8fefb7de5711
5145FF65E5BE
Do you know that sometime human will not be living on Earth
Lead
Adequate
6376de71e9e0
5145FF65E5BE
Earth has limit. So we have to think about the future and implement it.
Position
Adequate
84bc5f2e5152
5145FF65E5BE
First, the author says "Venus, sometimes called the "Evening Star." Before Venus is called actually a planet, Venus was not popular. Venus and it was not called anything. But after Venus had called a planet, many things have been discovering bu scientist or other. Venus is the closest planet to Earth in terms of density and size, and occasionary the closest in distance too.
Evidence
Adequate
6cb3bda62388
5145FF65E5BE
It means we have a possibility to live in there. Veuns still has some features that are analogous to those on Earth. Again, we need to find the another place to live for the future.
Claim
Adequate
6826d36cf223
5145FF65E5BE
If we leave this problem as it is, every people will die because Earth is warming up year to year and we are on the crisis.
Evidence
Ineffective
07d7cea2da53
5145FF65E5BE
Secound, we have startedthe project for travel to planet which is not Earth that is easily to go. The problem and NASA have a relationship as traveling planet. NASA had done a lot of project about space. NASA also has one particulaly compelling idea for sending humans to study Venus
Evidence
Adequate
6974aa0a3b18
5145FF65E5BE
It is not easy to travel to Venus or another planet, but we have possibility because of them skill. It is survivable for humans.
Claim
Adequate
9a0ca2be848b
5145FF65E5BE
Finally, the auther says,"Venus would need to get up close and parsonal despite the risks. Or maybe we should think of them as challenges.
Claim
Adequate
efe47f6f5845
5145FF65E5BE
We need to think about it. If we could live in Venus, it must be same as Earth, because there is the enviroment like this that we live. We alive. We have ocean for water, sun light, plants, oxygen, houses, foods, or something. We have to think about these problem, too.
Evidence
Ineffective
7619de9b158f
5145FF65E5BE
It is not far from right now to travel to Venus and we could it, we could get a chance to live Venus. If we can, we should be more comfortable. We need to study Venus and teach many people.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
61c886834926
514ADDA113FD
That Venus is the closest plant to earth,almost has the same density and size to earth but is the second planet away from the sun. It can go up to 800 degress fahrenheit on a average scale has 90 times more atmospheric pressure than earth can crush a submarine that is bulit to wistand the water pressure deep below. Venus is more hotter than mercury which is the closest plant to the sun has erupting volcanoes,powerful earthquakes,and frequent lightning dispiet the harsh elements and lack of life support. Has some similary features to earth like valleys,mountains,and craters. NASA is planing to send humans to Venus to study it's natural elements to see if it's suitable for humans. NASA is still planing on making a trip to Venus but it will be a diffuclt change to acivemen do to it's harsh climate. Their plan is to sent scientists to float above the landscape. But the ship orbiting above the planet can only provide limited sight on the ground because most light couldn't go through the dense of the atmosphere. They could not take any miterals from Venus they have to get up close and personal to the ground dispiet the harsh cilmate. Solar power would be plentiful and radiation would not exceed Earth levels not easy conditions but should be survivable for humans.
Evidence
Ineffective
29637003554b
51634BBDF223
the author using specfic details from studies and historical records to create a claim about how exploring venus is hard due to the harsh conditions
Position
Ineffective
61ba01f9c332
51634BBDF223
kn the planet but he also comes up with idea of exploring venus from the sky in blimp like vechile to avoid the harsh ground enviroment. solution to the hostile conditions "
Claim
Adequate
ae4a25a28783
51634BBDF223
"on the surface of Venus would allow scientists to float above the fray. Imagine a blimp-like vehicle hovering 30 or so miles above the roiling Venusian landscape. Just as our jet airplanes travel at a higher altitude to fly over many storms, a vehicle hovering over Venus would avoid the unfriendly ground conditions by staying up and out of their way. At thirty-plus miles above the surface, "
Evidence
Adequate
d1b49575d9b1
51634BBDF223
the author also descripes how the the in human condions such as the lack of oxygen, high pressure, extreme heat and erupting volancoes, powerfull earth wuakes and frequent lighting strikes are the reasons why no manned missions to venus had, are , or will ever take place.
Claim
Ineffective
ea8660323d3e
51634BBDF223
" A thick atmosphere of almost 97 percent carbon dioxide blankets Venus. Even more challenging are the clouds of highly corrosive sulfuric acid in Venus’s atmosphere. On the planet’s surface, temperatures average over 800 degrees Fahrenheit, and the atmospheric pressure is 90 times greater than what we experience on our own planet. These conditions are far more extreme than anything humans encounter on Earth; such an environment would crush even a submarine accustomed to diving to the deepest parts of our oceans and would liquefy many metals. Also notable, Venus has the hottest surface temperature of any planet in our solar system, even though Mercury is closer to our sun. Beyond high pressure and heat, Venusian geology and weather present additional impediments like erupting volcanoes, powerful earthquakes, and frequent lightning strikes to probes seeking to land on its surface."
Evidence
Ineffective
b78211b3fd64
51CCAD86D2F2
I think that FACS is very useful technology, that could benefit classrooms everywhere.
Position
Adequate
152c649513ba
51CCAD86D2F2
It, as the article talks about, can help students if there getting lost or bored. By just adjusting it's teaching algorythms to better help the student.
Claim
Adequate
908b225e91e7
51CCAD86D2F2
During everyday life, we look at others faces and can most of the time see how they are feeling. If your friend has a frown on their face, then you can try and use comforting tactics and try to help them in anyway. And you use these tactics because you know what they are feeling. And FACS can do the same thing! If a student is having trouble in school and there learning style might be different. The FACS can adapt to that students learning style or mood. And help them better than just mindlessly teaching them, and not changing anything thats going on.
Evidence
Adequate
83344545a120
51CCAD86D2F2
FACS can be extremely useful in schools all over the world
Claim
Adequate
580b99c86598
51CCAD86D2F2
And can make students and their learning enviroments more flexible and effective. Which in turn with help a gargantuan amount in them having a succeful career.
Evidence
Adequate
3671efd1ced5
51CCAD86D2F2
Because students should come first, they are the worlds future. And anything we can do to assist them or better their education, should be done.
Concluding Statement
Ineffective
40e2c29dc922
52293439CC0D
The Author supports the idea of studying venus.
Position
Adequate
1810438d2ed2
52293439CC0D
In paragraph 2, "the author says that numerous factors conmtribute to Veunus reputation as a challenging planet for humans to study on". Another reason why from the author that humans should study venus and wothy pursuit. In paragraph 3, sentence 4 "it says that the conditions are far moire extreme than anything humans can study on encounter"
Evidence
Ineffective
22274355ee2b
52293439CC0D
in sted of calling it venus they call is Evening star and it is one of the brightest of the light in the night sky
Claim
Ineffective
2faa18d7ec00
52293439CC0D
it proved a very challenging place to examine more closely. But in my own words i think it is a good idea for humans shoukld study venus because it gives you fun facts about it
Claim
Adequate
f02225929e2a
52293439CC0D
How i know that is because in paragraph 8, the last sentcene its talking about you get to travle on earth and you it to see whats beyond you should not be limited by dnager or anything else. And another evidence you get to learn about new things in life and it can be a challenge for you in life also
Evidence
Adequate
1937bb2fd935
52293439CC0D
My conclusion to this hole essay is if you can explorie anything in life then you can take a risk and in doing a challenge on exploring venus or another name for it Evening star. Not just because it can give you a fun fact it can give you a differnet experion on other people and you can show other people that there can be a differnce in everythiung that you can do.
Concluding Statement
Adequate
21c6b6da5339
52315F217E9A
If my principal had decided that ALL students must participate in at least one extracurricular activity for example students could participate in sports, work on the year book, or serve on the student council. I would strongly disagree
Position
Adequate
39861bb8d787
52315F217E9A
there is people like me that dont want to do sports and would just rather go straight home after along day of school
Claim
Adequate
53fb61cf967d
52315F217E9A
some could not physically do sports or stuff like that
Claim
Ineffective
20b195ff7a0f
52315F217E9A
lastly i think i will just make students mad so you will have a lot of students yelling and talking back and not doing what they are supposed to do.
Claim
Adequate
3abe1ebe1206
52315F217E9A
I don't think you should be forced to play a sport or something like
Claim
Adequate
88ad1e05dbfc
52315F217E9A
because if you want to do it you will do it so there is no need to be force by principal. After school people just want to go home school is long enough so having an after school activity will just make some people upset and because I will be mad if i get forced to participate in an activity that will take time out of my day, and besides people have stuff to do also after school, some people dont have time for that.
Evidence
Adequate
15db73fd77e4
52315F217E9A
Some students have disabilities so some of them won't be able to do that stuff and they have to go straight home after school.
Claim
Adequate
19419c639cf6
52315F217E9A
i'm just saying if the principal does that there will be a lot of complaints for example why do they have to do it and we have stuff to do this is not fare. If all the students will be forced to do something like that they will all be tired the next day because some people are just not used to it like me for example.
Evidence
Adequate
d4c888fb90f2
52315F217E9A
I dont think it is wrong sports are very good for you for example sports are good exercise and you could try something new, and you could even learn that you like a sport,
Counterclaim
Adequate
8955c52a0432
52315F217E9A
but if some one wants to do an activity or play sports they can do it on there own they dont have to be forced for that stuff if you want to do it you will do it if you dont you shouldn't be forced that just going to make the students mad and aggressive
Rebuttal
Adequate
1577712056c5
52315F217E9A
That should be something you supposed to do on your own.
Concluding Statement
Ineffective
2de0e7333367
52579F4BBE4E
Most schools require students to complete a variety of projects during their summer break like reading books or completing a math packet. These projects help students continue their learning away from school, except the only difference is that they have all of summer to do it compared to having a due date within a week. Some projects prepare students for the upcoming school year while others act like reminders so that students won't forget what they learned in the past year. Though some believe that summer projects should be student-designed, others will argue that summer projects should be teacher-designed in order to get the best learning experience while away from school.
Lead
Effective
a786c534ecf1
52579F4BBE4E
Summer projects should be designed by teachers
Position
Adequate
2ea5b9c7a0b9
52579F4BBE4E
it will help students prepare for the upcoming school year.
Claim
Effective
f4fc3df1337a
52579F4BBE4E
Some students may panic because they won't understand the new material or that they will fall behind in the class because they don't remember how solve a simple question, but if teachers design a project based on their class, it gives students an idea of what to expect. For example, a student will be taking Algebra 2 in the upcoming school year, but doesn't know anything about the class. A simple teacher-designed project that could help a student is a packet with math problems from every unit with examples that explains how to do it, so when students go back to school, they aren't completely blindsided by the new concept. Most schools, mainly high school and middle school, have reading assignments that students must complete before the school year. Reading projects could range from reading a certain book and writing an essay about it to completing a reading bingo where students have to complete a series of reading tasks of their choosing. Yes, the word project seem bland and a complete waste of time while students are on their break, but it doesn't have to be boring as long as it serves the purpose of helping students learn.
Evidence
Effective
0ec183fbdb27
52579F4BBE4E
I can personally say that teacher-designed summer projects help prepare students for the upcoming school year. Once in middle school, there was a reading project assigned during the summer where students had to pick a book of their choosing that they can connect to and make notes on the side. I decided to choose a book about sports because as an athlete, I could relate to bits of the story. There were a few new things from the book that I learned about, so I wrote little notes on the pages and highlighted the text. After completing the project and returning to school, the teacher then told the class that the purpose of the project was to prepare for annotations, a concept new to students, and to help understand how to compare books that would be read throughout the school year.
Evidence
Effective
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Over the summer, students would forget the material they learned from the past school year, which makes it hard for them to pick up once back at school. Students also learn at different rates meaning that some are more advanced than others. These are another few reasons as to why summer projects should be teacher-designed.
Evidence
Effective
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Teachers can design a project that helps them see where students are in their learning process and what they remember from past classes.
Claim
Effective
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For example, if a student takes a language, like Spanish, teachers can design a project where students must write a story in Spanish based on a given prompt. The project could include requirements that were taught from previous classes with some new concepts added in to see if an individual knows new concepts that will be taught in their future class. This will help teachers understand how they can help a student and where they stand in their learning process.
Evidence
Effective
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Although these are valid reasons as to why summer projects should be teacher-designed, others will disagree and believe that summer projects should be student-designed.
Counterclaim
Effective
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The purpose of summer is so that students can take a break from all the stress that they have experienced during the school year, so a great way to learn and be stress free while doing so is a student-designed project. Students could be assigned a project for a class, but it could be of their choosing. For example, students could be assigned a project with no requirements where they have to make a presentation on anything that interests them, as long as there was a learning process. This will spark different ideas because all students have different backgrounds and their own interests like sports, cooking, or a job that they have. Though these topics are far from being similar, they all have a learning process. Since the project would be based on an individual's choice, it would be less stressful because it is something they are familiar with and know how to work around.
Evidence
Effective
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Yes, these are two very different sides with different opinions, but they both have a learning experience. Students still get the continuous learning process throughout their break while teachers can see where a student's learning capability is. Teacher-designed projects are stricter meaning that students would probably benefit from it more, while student-designed projects are less stressful based on a students choice. Even though most individuals would disagree saying that summer projects should be student-designed, teacher-designed projects are still the best option to get the best experience for learning new things and reviewing old material.
Concluding Statement
Effective
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To start this off it would be a great idea to study venus because it's some much different then earth
Position
Adequate
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When looking at it from earth soemthimes it called Evening stars. Which is one of the brightest points of light in the night sky
Evidence
Ineffective