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Realtime Rendering
Rendering Usages
Dec 6, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Oct 5, 2022
14423ba9d05f485eb610848b8175086f
Rendering Engine
Rendering Usages
Nov 26, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Dec 6, 2021
### Rendering Engines |Title| |:-:| |[Filament](https://texonom.com/filament-2ceb8840426e4e7eb3143c162ee1b7e9)|
b697c66272d344a08354189623636d51
Filament
Rendering Engines
Nov 26, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 26, 2021
[undefined](https://github.com/google/filament)
### Cross platform rendering engine from google Android, iOS, Windows, Linux, macOS, and WebGL2
2ceb8840426e4e7eb3143c162ee1b7e9
Metaverse
Simulations
Nov 23, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 4, 2022
[Game](https://texonom.com/game-66ff5030854947d0b23ae4b862f40590) [BCI](https://texonom.com/bci-e7b6d2a55d19435b9d3f8990441cab9e) [Meta Platforms](https://texonom.com/meta-platforms-d7c44ce8da1e4eec91d1b11b9e5c2f90)
### ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ž์œ ๋„ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•ด, ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์ด์šฉ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ปจํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ์‹œ์ž‘. ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ต > [Metaversatility :: Home](http://metaversatility.com/)
ce545edddf6d458d94e98c95a92b9b83
Virtual Twin
Simulations
May 26, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 7, 2021
์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ํ˜„์‹ค ์† ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ํ˜„์‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ 
5c46be2b60c2407790c1b8b16dcda533
Computer Vision Library
Computer Vision Usages
May 13, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 16, 2023
### Computer Vision Libraries |Title| |:-:| |[OpenCV](https://texonom.com/opencv-c9ddfabf30094b25a742106592f55d6d)|
e68fc326f8ba489cbd6b90628a1887f9
Computer Vision Sensor
Computer Vision Usages
May 13, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 28, 2021
### Computer Vision Sensors |Title| |:-:| |[LIDAR](https://texonom.com/lidar-944e820b845645fc8ca1ba6f61a8119e)| ### Computer Vision Sensor Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Odometry](https://texonom.com/odometry-d54eb30e7e29495e84e326438662a0e7)|
a925bbb41c6b4e8c9ac479d03caa8014
Computer Vision Target
Computer Vision Usages
Jun 28, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
### Computer Vision Targets |Title| |:-:| |[Object Detection](https://texonom.com/object-detection-5f12617d24ee490ea11584ba74b110ed)| |[Depth Estimation](https://texonom.com/depth-estimation-2f7e039fb9584b50b76bbb0a98bce451)| |[Corner Detection](https://texonom.com/corner-detection-36dc7afee7414060bd66c1003898836e)| |[Shape Modeling](https://texonom.com/shape-modeling-84a770ac7869447290dfcf37ea83e465)| |[Behavior Recognition](https://texonom.com/behavior-recognition-61a36691a014462dad40d6a3e78a4ad2)| |[Data Annotation](https://texonom.com/data-annotation-867099227cdf49c0869e027106b545d8)| |[Image Segmentation](https://texonom.com/image-segmentation-eeefd926f87f457eba4034698997d86a)| |[Edge Detector](https://texonom.com/edge-detector-7c0f6ccc9f6f49a380dbcdf347883eed)| |[Motion Perception](https://texonom.com/motion-perception-73bdb8160bf6470d83002d265f8306b9)| |[Document Scanning](https://texonom.com/document-scanning-fed2929116884dcea3e3023105fbc6b5)| |[Image Captioning](https://texonom.com/image-captioning-b1fa39da247648b5a514f9f4b994e4ab)| |[View Synthesis](https://texonom.com/view-synthesis-fb0b95a897f34fdba500a8b21aee82d0)|
74fdd39f373e4502987583cbe21e8036
Non Line of Sight
Computer Vision Usages
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 6, 2023
ํ”ผ์ฝ”๋ฏธํ„ฐ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์Œ€๋“ฏ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ™์€๊ฑด ์ง„๋™ ์„ธ์„œ ์ •ํ™•๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค๋“ฏ ์ •์ง€์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์•ˆ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ > [Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging | Edmund Optics](https://www.edmundoptics.com/knowledge-center/trending-in-optics/non-line-of-sight-imaging/) > [Non-line-of-sight Imaging with Partial Occluders and Surface Normals | TOG 2019](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nVoEZuFFMzA) > [David B. Lindell | Confocal non-line-of-sight imaging based on the light-cone transform](https://davidlindell.com/publications/nlos-lct)
22932d095eeb4bd987394eda7e909696
View Synthesis
Computer Vision Usages
Aug 17, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 16, 2023
> [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7iy0WJwNmv4&feature=youtu.be](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7iy0WJwNmv4&feature=youtu.be)
3106a9864bdb46a7be7ac5fd892ea13b
OpenCV
Computer Vision Libraries
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 16, 2023
### OpenCV Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Open CV T-API](https://texonom.com/open-cv-t-api-4b33a833917e40288d19a484209f117d)| |[Open CV IPP](https://texonom.com/open-cv-ipp-1b1e07ef7d4247f1831ccd5e71f74ed4)| |[Open CV hierarcy](https://texonom.com/open-cv-hierarcy-a5a8ad117fb04006983b3d2bb460be72)| |[Open CV History](https://texonom.com/open-cv-history-3ecc2ad4c0fb4a42b9746f4879499d1f)| ### OpenCV Usage |Title| |:-:| |[OpenCV Type](https://texonom.com/opencv-type-7263db318af841209630036aa44dd257)| |[Open CV Window](https://texonom.com/open-cv-window-4720fb20595944a39d817b4e1ddc2734)| |[Open CV Tick](https://texonom.com/open-cv-tick-87b6863dde694862a30c2f7c1c8c8a84)| |[Open CV Filtering](https://texonom.com/open-cv-filtering-d5b2a9d648ad489db395480a900c7cc3)| |[Open CV Event](https://texonom.com/open-cv-event-71c15f9be2ca45399aab090679116221)| |[Open CV Draw](https://texonom.com/open-cv-draw-d2a8fe7ec315439fa6bcdfb8964e4d48)| |[Open CV Implementation](https://texonom.com/open-cv-implementation-a8866ff33d2047908acfb6bbd92a179e)| > [[5.1.4] ํŠธ๋ž™๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ ˆ](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=znXuTOLs-4c&list=PLr4Kym6mXRgJhObgeJQyBk2ZJ3FXGJK_a&index=6) > [bsdnoobz/opencv-code](https://github.com/bsdnoobz/opencv-code/blob/master/eye-tracking.cpp) > [adamian98/pulse](https://github.com/adamian98/pulse)
c9ddfabf30094b25a742106592f55d6d
Open CV hierarcy
OpenCV Notion
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 16, 2023
each module has dll file and lib file (dynamic and static) # core module - main class and functions # highgui module - video export function # Others [dnn module](https://texonom.com/dnn-module-9156adc3304845d5a883a6a3e7cadd02) [ml module](https://texonom.com/ml-module-185c6f2d0e77434c87f5b08219625bad)
a5a8ad117fb04006983b3d2bb460be72
Open CV History
OpenCV Notion
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 16, 2023
From Intel IPL to open source
3ecc2ad4c0fb4a42b9746f4879499d1f
Open CV IPP
OpenCV Notion
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 21, 2021
- GPU Usage more
1b1e07ef7d4247f1831ccd5e71f74ed4
Open CV T-API
OpenCV Notion
Apr 21, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 21, 2021
4b33a833917e40288d19a484209f117d
dnn module
Open CV hierarcy
null
null
null
null
null
9156adc3304845d5a883a6a3e7cadd02
ml module
Open CV hierarcy
null
null
null
null
null
185c6f2d0e77434c87f5b08219625bad
Open CV Draw
OpenCV Usage
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 16, 2023
- thinkness extend size # line - line (inputoutput, point, point, scalar(color), thickness, linetype, int shift bit > 0) > - shift move position only - arrowedLine(same, double tip length = 0.1 size of tip) - drawMarker(img, pt, color, markertype, size, thick, linetype) # line Figure - rectengular(line arguments) or (two point to rect) > - if thinkness is minus โ†’ fill rect - circle(img, center, radius, color, thickness, linetype, shift) - elipse(img, center, axes, angle, startAngle, endAngle, color, thickness, lineType, shift) - polylines(img, pts(vector<points >usually), bool closed, color, thickness, linetype, shift) # Text - putText(img, text, org(left bottom), fibtface from hersheyFonts, fontscale, color, thickness, linetype, bottomeleftorgin if false โ†’ leftTop) - getTextSize(text, fontFace, fontScale, thickness, baseline) - do not include all size - little small
d2a8fe7ec315439fa6bcdfb8964e4d48
Open CV Event
OpenCV Usage
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 16, 2023
# Keyboard - keywait - WaitKeyEx - other insert or function key # Mouse - setMouseCallback -(winname, onmouse, userdata pointer) > # Trackbar - createTrackbar(barname, winname, default value pointer, count, callback, )userdata - gettrackbar position - settracbarposition
71c15f9be2ca45399aab090679116221
Open CV Filtering
OpenCV Usage
Nov 21, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 16, 2023
### mast = window = kernel (usually 3x3) - usually black and white cv_u8 - execute for not zery # Kind - (gausian) blur <> sharpening - used for out focusing - embosing โ†’ edge - remove noise = remove gausian noise from camera > - **edge-preserving noise removal filter - bilateral filter** > - median filering - remove salt & pepper noise # function - SetTo(inputarrary value, inputarrary mask = noaarrary) - copyTo(output img, input mask) - # Anchor Point # Correlation and Convolution - correlation > - mast - convolution > - multiply after Origin symmetry usually same in cv because in cv filter mask is symmetry
d5b2a9d648ad489db395480a900c7cc3
Open CV Implementation
OpenCV Usage
Jul 29, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 12, 2023
### Open CV Implementations |Title| |:-:| |[C++ OpenCV](https://texonom.com/c-opencv-adcd09674dc04c3aaf057b82c6191000)| |[Python OpenCV](https://texonom.com/python-opencv-76b55880579547bab1c5ccc0e723a046)| |[Javascript OpenCV](https://texonom.com/javascript-opencv-87365f4375d64009a6414b609c89755d)|
a8866ff33d2047908acfb6bbd92a179e
Open CV Tick
OpenCV Usage
Nov 23, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 16, 2023
```typeint64 getTickCount(void)return - now Tick Count``` ```typedouble getTickFrequency(void)return - System Tick Freuency``` ```typeClass TickMeter start(); stop(); double getTimeMicro ... int64 getCounter```
87b6863dde694862a30c2f7c1c8c8a84
Open CV Window
OpenCV Usage
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 16, 2023
- if made by WINDOW_AUTOSIZE โ†’ cannot change window size - imshow() and waitKey is almost come together
4720fb20595944a39d817b4e1ddc2734
OpenCV Type
OpenCV Usage
Apr 3, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
### OpenCV Types |Title| |:-:| |[OpenCV Class](https://texonom.com/opencv-class-fcfe8a2b74434cb59f4de492ec73f8f3)| |[OpenCV Interface Class](https://texonom.com/opencv-interface-class-973c198295194ef09de7cab123167bc7)| |[OpenCV Template Class](https://texonom.com/opencv-template-class-416a8c70e7e6402c88322b3c8ef22cf6)|
7263db318af841209630036aa44dd257
C++ OpenCV
Open CV Implementations
Jul 29, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 29, 2021
adcd09674dc04c3aaf057b82c6191000
Javascript OpenCV
Open CV Implementations
Jul 29, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 29, 2021
> [OpenCV: Using OpenCV.js](https://docs.opencv.org/3.4/d0/d84/tutorial_js_usage.html)
87365f4375d64009a6414b609c89755d
Python OpenCV
Open CV Implementations
Jul 29, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 28, 2023
```typepip install opencv-python``` ### Python OpenCV Usages |Title| |:-:| |[Python OpenCV Stitching](https://texonom.com/python-opencv-stitching-1ec0f97afb5b43b890722662e9eee785)| ### Not conda [opencv-python intellisense is not working under conda](https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-python/issues/99)
76b55880579547bab1c5ccc0e723a046
Python OpenCV Stitching
Python OpenCV Usages
May 28, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 28, 2023
> [๐ŸงฉImage Stitching ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ](https://velog.io/@davkim1030/Image-Stitching)
1ec0f97afb5b43b890722662e9eee785
OpenCV Class
OpenCV Types
Apr 3, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
### OpenCV Classes |Title| |:-:| |[Open CV Mat](https://texonom.com/open-cv-mat-ca5909c92a5d49ae82e34123e0b57951)| |[OpenCV VideoWriter](https://texonom.com/opencv-videowriter-dddfa63758a444af9c159e61d09be81b)| |[OpenCV FileStorage](https://texonom.com/opencv-filestorage-a1fcdad49e324bee8e32aabbc038a258)| |[OpenCV VideoCapture](https://texonom.com/opencv-videocapture-879b1c8ced6c4f6e97e4ad75cff86e2c)| |[OpenCV Vec](https://texonom.com/opencv-vec-43a311696d0f43a5930d9cd0d2ba56f5)| |[OpenCV RotatedRect](https://texonom.com/opencv-rotatedrect-11026fb43e2649e08c78c90868537e2d)| |[OpenCV Range](https://texonom.com/opencv-range-7ba3d683be1248efac3dc1a0fa8a358d)|
fcfe8a2b74434cb59f4de492ec73f8f3
OpenCV Interface Class
OpenCV Types
Apr 3, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
### OpenCV Interface Classes |Title| |:-:| |[OpenCV inputArray ](https://texonom.com/opencv-inputarray-e2702656954f43b7afb7dc5598856bd5)| |[OpenCV OutputArray](https://texonom.com/opencv-outputarray-e94872801feb47c99c125d85c093e597)| |[inputOutputArray](https://texonom.com/inputoutputarray-060d047cb62d4b21969315a4ae9ac7e5)|
973c198295194ef09de7cab123167bc7
OpenCV Template Class
OpenCV Types
Apr 3, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
### OpenCV Template Classes |Title| |:-:| |[OpenCV Point_](https://texonom.com/opencv-point-5ddd7f31bf0e404e855ac9f02d3f5893)| |[OpenCV Size_](https://texonom.com/opencv-size-1992ca2dc472424d96d152c3272acb3b)| |[OpenCV Rect_](https://texonom.com/opencv-rect-57eee0c38a0f48fb87aa11d2b93dc11f)|
416a8c70e7e6402c88322b3c8ef22cf6
Open CV Mat
OpenCV Classes
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 1, 2023
- Mat::empty needed - Save > - vector field > - point cloud > - histogram > - ... usually 2d video data - mat(vector) return 1 col โ†’ need to .t - MatExpr > [What is the purpose of cv::MatExpr?](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39964583/what-is-the-purpose-of-cvmatexpr) # Create ```typeMat((row, col), type, s(B, G, R) or (data, (padding byte)))``` - eye - one - zero - create, setTo (init) [OpenCV Mat Edit](https://texonom.com/opencv-mat-edit-af680cedd99b4b3fb325b4bc4fcefff0) # Copy = is shallow copy (share pixel data) > - ~mat inverts pixcel data - copyTo, clone is deep copy # Get - roi(region of interest) = Rect or (rowRange, colRange) - colRange - shallow - rowRange- shallow - row - shallow - col - shallow ### Pixel - at<uchar>(**y, x**) - **Slow** - ptr<>(y) return start pointer uchar* can access by p[i] - **Faster** - MatIterator - **Slow** > - mat::begin() - first pixel location > - mat::end() - next of final pixel location # Normalization - convertTo - data by alpha and beta - reshape - new row or or channel - resize - new row and initialize - pop_back - nelem remove row count # Data - Scalar sum - Scalar mean - minMAxLoc(ation)
ca5909c92a5d49ae82e34123e0b57951
OpenCV FileStorage
OpenCV Classes
Nov 21, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 1, 2023
- operator [] return FileNode Object - << to save - >> to read - should be declare and assign simultaniously # open - open(name, flag(read or write , appedn, memory(read or write)), encoding) - isopend - release - release data in memory buffer # Read - fs[] = file node object
a1fcdad49e324bee8e32aabbc038a258
OpenCV Range
OpenCV Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
7ba3d683be1248efac3dc1a0fa8a358d
OpenCV RotatedRect
OpenCV Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
- has boundingRect
11026fb43e2649e08c78c90868537e2d
OpenCV Vec
OpenCV Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
- Matx ์ƒ์† - Matx 1์ฐจ์› ๊ตฌํ˜„ โ†’ iterator - typedef vec3b (Vec<uchar, 3>), ... > > [OpenCV Scalar](https://texonom.com/opencv-scalar-87f3281fed5e4168835afaaa23c5e957) > # val
43a311696d0f43a5930d9cd0d2ba56f5
OpenCV VideoCapture
OpenCV Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 1, 2023
- member variable is all protect โ†’ use method - constructor โ†’ open() # open - constructor(name, video api) > - constructor(0) means construct and open default camera - bool open (index, camera api) > - index = camera_id + domain_offset_id - bool isOpend() const # Realese - realese() - called by destructor - read() == >> do same - from first frame (grab() + retrieve()) - int var = cvRound(double get(videocapture property id)) - bool set(prop id, double)
879b1c8ced6c4f6e97e4ad75cff86e2c
OpenCV VideoWriter
OpenCV Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 1, 2023
- forcc(Four Codec Code) makes forcc code member method - constructor with no argument # Write - open(file, fxx, fps, framesize, iscolor) - write(frame per frame) << - size should be same - release() - called by destructor
dddfa63758a444af9c159e61d09be81b
OpenCV Mat Edit
Open CV Mat
null
null
null
null
null
- setTo (mat, mask) > - noArray() = Mat() > [์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๋ณ€ํ˜• - gramman 0.1 documentation](https://opencv-python.readthedocs.io/en/latest/doc/10.imageTransformation/imageTransformation.html) # Color - normalize > - normalize norm # Brightness - template inline uchar saturate_cast<uchar> (int v) # Histogram ### Graph of same Pixel data count - streching > just stretch 1 dimension $$H(g) = \Sigma_{0<i<g}{h(i)}$$ - equalization > take interval as how much thy are
af680cedd99b4b3fb325b4bc4fcefff0
OpenCV Scalar
OpenCV Vec
null
null
null
null
null
- Vec inheritence - 4 double val
87f3281fed5e4168835afaaa23c5e957
inputOutputArray
OpenCV Interface Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
060d047cb62d4b21969315a4ae9ac7e5
OpenCV inputArray
OpenCV Interface Classes
Nov 19, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
- interface class InputArray ํƒ€์ž…์„ ๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ์„ค๋ช…๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด Mat ํด๋ž˜์Šค ๊ฐ์ฒด ๋˜๋Š” vector<T> ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ InputArray ํƒ€์ž…์˜ ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ์ธ์ž์— ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰๋ ฌ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ์ธ์ž์— noArray() ๋˜๋Š” Mat() make function variable input array > inside function you have to change it go .getMat
e2702656954f43b7afb7dc5598856bd5
OpenCV OutputArray
OpenCV Interface Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
์‚ฌ์šฉ ํŽธ์˜์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ๊ตฌํ˜„์ฒด - input array inheritance - create() fucntion and output
e94872801feb47c99c125d85c093e597
OpenCV Point_
OpenCV Template Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
5ddd7f31bf0e404e855ac9f02d3f5893
OpenCV Rect_
OpenCV Template Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
57eee0c38a0f48fb87aa11d2b93dc11f
OpenCV Size_
OpenCV Template Classes
Nov 20, 2019
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 3, 2022
1992ca2dc472424d96d152c3272acb3b
Odometry
Computer Vision Sensor Notion
Jun 28, 2021
null
null
null
์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ์…˜ ์„ผ์„œ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
d54eb30e7e29495e84e326438662a0e7
LIDAR
Computer Vision Sensors
Jun 7, 2020
null
null
null
944e820b845645fc8ca1ba6f61a8119e
Behavior Recognition
Computer Vision Targets
Jun 28, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 28, 2021
61a36691a014462dad40d6a3e78a4ad2
Corner Detection
Computer Vision Targets
Mar 23, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 28, 2023
### Only - If edge, no change along the edge direction - if corner, significant change in all directions ### Corner Detection Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Harris corner detector](https://texonom.com/harris-corner-detector-4c7d6a569a424acba2dcd39880fa3410)| |[Multi-scale Blob Detection](https://texonom.com/multi-scale-blob-detection-fbe1995acb4042d9a96608fba167afe9)|
36dc7afee7414060bd66c1003898836e
Data Annotation
Computer Vision Targets
Sep 22, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 28, 2021
์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ธ์‹๋ฅ ์ด ์ค‘์š” ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์•„์ฃผ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ์„œ hdmap ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์— ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š” Data Quality Control - ๋ฐ”์šด๋”ฉ ๋ฐ•์Šค padding ํ”ฝ์…€์„ ์–ด๋””๊นŒ์ง€ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค
867099227cdf49c0869e027106b545d8
Depth Estimation
Computer Vision Targets
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
### One Image is inherently ambiguous We need multi view geometry ### Depth Estimations |Title| |:-:| |[NeRF](https://texonom.com/nerf-199b304a6e3a4f23b1f749c0b380d03e)| |[Monocular Depth Estimation](https://texonom.com/monocular-depth-estimation-d776b0cc5eeb4288841644a89e2b7b23)| |[LLFF](https://texonom.com/llff-0fb92745f0174cd59a9cb7085b335e01)| |[DinoV2](https://texonom.com/dinov2-12e07337f08f47ad825a1c7a51e8157b)| |[Neuralangelo](https://texonom.com/neuralangelo-0ac52e6e862f4a2d99c53d5606f57cde)| ### Depth Estimation Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Error Map](https://texonom.com/error-map-5b277183ed644029adcbe0297fdc9c7d)| |[Pinhole Camera Model](https://texonom.com/pinhole-camera-model-681f008c19d2456cb107e9a225a10d3a)| |[Triangulation](https://texonom.com/triangulation-086333beed5f497786fbbf8658eb4aa1)| |[Two-view Geometry](https://texonom.com/two-view-geometry-fe5db6a8c36e4f99abae2cb123ed1d6b)|
2f7e039fb9584b50b76bbb0a98bce451
Document Scanning
Computer Vision Targets
May 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 16, 2023
### Document Scanning Tools |Title| |:-:| |[JSCanify](https://texonom.com/jscanify-9f2fccb78db04269931b4b11b3aebfc6)|
fed2929116884dcea3e3023105fbc6b5
Edge Detector
Computer Vision Targets
Apr 23, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 23, 2023
[Derivative Filter](https://texonom.com/derivative-filter-1c54bd4735874bfabc93b6946b019936)
### Edge Detectors |Title| |:-:| |[Canny edge detector](https://texonom.com/canny-edge-detector-e1ddc66952314b2f870e50621cbdbd90)|
7c0f6ccc9f6f49a380dbcdf347883eed
Image Captioning
Computer Vision Targets
Jun 7, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 7, 2023
[Text to Image](https://texonom.com/text-to-image-0dba87e7a1ef4c6ba8bc7ac0bd2c9f6f)
image 2 text
b1fa39da247648b5a514f9f4b994e4ab
Image Segmentation
Computer Vision Targets
Sep 14, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 13, 2023
[Data Clustering](https://texonom.com/data-clustering-cb9f2ededafa455a8757945f7c13798e)
## Pixel [Data Clustering](https://texonom.com/data-clustering-cb9f2ededafa455a8757945f7c13798e) > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F16b0fe07-cb4b-4033-a373-828969ed6a2f%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=ed2a40e8-5feb-4594-aea2-5918c6c668f1&cache=v2) > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F8119fb70-8124-4529-a943-d9a1912f0eaa%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=2e7f448e-3f32-4b73-b3a5-49cc611fd99e&cache=v2) ### Image Segmentation Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Semantic Segmentation](https://texonom.com/semantic-segmentation-4b0d66cd712a4d1281feafa7988e455a)| |[Instance Segmentation](https://texonom.com/instance-segmentation-2937d612397043d09bf7e6e60267ca34)| |[Panoptic Segmentation](https://texonom.com/panoptic-segmentation-2dfd13d43607428f9d70f87e7b8f8f74)| ### Image Segmentation Usages |Title| |:-:| |[Image Segmentation Tool](https://texonom.com/image-segmentation-tool-5fcf8df8301941e2a034027b11543ff2)|
eeefd926f87f457eba4034698997d86a
Motion Perception
Computer Vision Targets
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Aug 5, 2023
### Motion Perception Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Motion Field](https://texonom.com/motion-field-3d17a0f9afbc4d69abdbf5534a9fb423)| |[Optical Flow](https://texonom.com/optical-flow-27bf0c08c5184f7dbcfbeca1afc9be5c)| ### Motion Perception Usages |Title| |:-:| |[Motion Tracking](https://texonom.com/motion-tracking-9aa457c6da3442e9a087955dfdbc4edd)| |[Motion Generating](https://texonom.com/motion-generating-2c477c23398a4cde88ef5e7b1312f41c)| |[Motion Perception Model](https://texonom.com/motion-perception-model-a1276460fa1d43b9bbf9dcfce3611158)|
73bdb8160bf6470d83002d265f8306b9
Object Detection
Computer Vision Targets
Sep 22, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
[Feature Extraction](https://texonom.com/feature-extraction-e7c21288dbb54d218bbc25f190062fd3) [Derivative Filter](https://texonom.com/derivative-filter-1c54bd4735874bfabc93b6946b019936) [Image Segmentation](https://texonom.com/image-segmentation-eeefd926f87f457eba4034698997d86a) [AI Dataset](https://texonom.com/ai-dataset-6383f9b5b0c54e598b90dc9ea0c8e5d1)
## Feature Detection, Object Recognition Template Matching is cheap when simple situation First we have to do [Feature Extraction](https://texonom.com/feature-extraction-e7c21288dbb54d218bbc25f190062fd3) - 2D Object Detection - Camera - 3D Object Detection - Lidar ### Feature Detection Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Bounding Box](https://texonom.com/bounding-box-34e9c2d542524787b0c2c252dfc396d6)| |[Modeling Variability](https://texonom.com/modeling-variability-ff4ec7bdf25f46219947b4dd65f91ce1)| |[Object Categorization](https://texonom.com/object-categorization-5d7a19e117ba4d6aa539e205cc28c1aa)| |[Image Embedding](https://texonom.com/image-embedding-f9a37ee9964e433a9afcf05d7bf503be)| |[Object Classification](https://texonom.com/object-classification-7000c6a471d945b191368121d0847ff6)| |[Object Detection Dataset](https://texonom.com/object-detection-dataset-f3246358081846338249ebb7f30391eb)| |[Texture Recognition](https://texonom.com/texture-recognition-1eb6965429da4f3d87cd98eec54b10cd)| |[Feature Detection History](https://texonom.com/feature-detection-history-ba9d86606ca14b6aaefa2e616b3a6452)| |[Occlusion Boundary](https://texonom.com/occlusion-boundary-0660c3c8ff14417f94e5523148bad6ff)| ### Feature Detection Usages |Title| |:-:| |[Feature Detection Algorithm](https://texonom.com/feature-detection-algorithm-3190d9d22be04ef99cabce41ea172e6a)| |[Feature Detection Object](https://texonom.com/feature-detection-object-2b32752d946d4491977af10e08c31b9c)| |[Object Detection Model](https://texonom.com/object-detection-model-5a55a9ffae8c4e528a8081bc9d812ce8)| > [TensorFlow.jsโ€Š-โ€ŠReal-Time Object Detection in 10 Lines of Code | Hacker Noon](https://hackernoon.com/tensorflow-js-real-time-object-detection-in-10-lines-of-code-baf15dfb95b2)
5f12617d24ee490ea11584ba74b110ed
Shape Modeling
Computer Vision Targets
Jun 28, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 28, 2021
[Pix3D](https://texonom.com/pix3d-993abbcd51c94ff9837d80d60f79ee57) ### Template Gallery |Title| |:-:| |[Template Page](https://texonom.com/template-page-1834d4cbd4564fe5904e91cb0721c4de)|
84a770ac7869447290dfcf37ea83e465
View Synthesis
Computer Vision Targets
Mar 27, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 14, 2023
[Depth Estimation](https://texonom.com/depth-estimation-2f7e039fb9584b50b76bbb0a98bce451)
### View Synthesis Tools |Title| |:-:| |[NeX](https://texonom.com/nex-1aeb585955ed4b59b2e0c1480a78dbd5)|
fb0b95a897f34fdba500a8b21aee82d0
Harris corner detector
Corner Detection Notion
Mar 23, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
[Derivative Filter](https://texonom.com/derivative-filter-1c54bd4735874bfabc93b6946b019936)
### Using that significant change exists to all direction in Derivative Filter at the corner It shows orientation and magnitude - Harris corner response is invariant to rotation ([Eigenvalue](https://texonom.com/eigenvalue-4dff6b022dd94d19b3791eef258bf9c5) is same) - Harris corner detector is not invariant to scale The surface $E(u,v)$ is locally approximated by a quadratic form [Second Moment Matrix](https://texonom.com/second-moment-matrix-11b24324bf3c480eaa71412dab72369e) ## Error Function ### for each point 1. pick small region [Window Function](https://texonom.com/window-function-84df809a43bb436c8e95a78198dea06f) or [Gaussian Filter](https://texonom.com/gaussian-filter-f20f04a4f6964292a8032243414766e1) 2. compute derivatives 3. compute products of derivatives at every pixel 4. compute the sums of products of derivatives at each pixel and subtract it [DC bias](https://texonom.com/dc-bias-718d4831a85b482db2f7f7290d07bdef) 5. Compute the covariance matrix (M ๋ชจ์–‘) 6. Compute [Eigenvector](https://texonom.com/eigenvector-d2424f7eaea4443d81105606ebf4e975) and eigenvalues > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F14793ae2-7822-4010-b2aa-d1f4751124c4%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=a47a3af1-f9d4-420d-8dd7-9857b10463e2&cache=v2) 7. Use threshold on a function of eigenvalues to detect corners > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Ff4940fbe-cbf7-40d0-9881-5bb5d378129e%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=7b6a2c18-f2aa-4097-8127-2a9ae136d155&cache=v2) > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Febc8d0ec-f7ac-46dc-a1b8-59a5e3164312%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=00008d8e-993b-4ca2-985e-2d00ea2768b2&cache=v2) ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fb1c11886-71ff-4a8e-b945-7ae0822d2822%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=715b4172-d1e2-444c-a6e3-f6b3c38f7148&cache=v2) [Paraboloid](https://texonom.com/paraboloid-ea4b361db9d342909a517fdabbf50ef6) ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fbf5e03f0-ca96-4da9-8955-0d8ba1dd3c88%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=5ef1b944-98ea-48e8-a0eb-495a9dee98cd&cache=v2) ### Pros - Corner response R is invariant to image rotation - R is Partial invariance to affine intensity change (shift and intensity scale) ### Limitation - ์ƒ‰๋ณ€ํ™”๋งŒ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค - not invariant to scale so we need multi-scale detection (canโ€™t auto select) - ์ฃผ๋ณ€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค
4c7d6a569a424acba2dcd39880fa3410
Multi-scale Blob Detection
Corner Detection Notion
Mar 28, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
Find local maxima in both position and scale tradeoff [Laplace Filter](https://texonom.com/laplace-filter-a59f4cdd29a34a669765c5cd786eb21b) we can control scale by sigma so we can you for Gaussian pyramid - find maximum using Harris or Laplacian
fbe1995acb4042d9a96608fba167afe9
Second Moment Matrix
Harris corner detector
null
null
null
null
null
![M is symmetric so we can decompose](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fc195c986-aa3f-4dee-af61-45d5c7f97adb%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=e6ecaaa5-96d9-459a-963c-2506aca12d54&cache=v2)
11b24324bf3c480eaa71412dab72369e
Error Map
Depth Estimation Notion
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fnianticlabs%2Fmanydepth%2Fblob%2Fmaster%2Fassets%2Fmanydepth_vs_monodepth2.jpg?table=block&id=24e3c8cc-d7d7-41c6-aa5c-8f3177339b47&cache=v2)
5b277183ed644029adcbe0297fdc9c7d
Pinhole Camera Model
Depth Estimation Notion
Apr 11, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### Single View Geometry ### Principal point point where principal axis intersects theimage plane - Principal Axis > - perpendicular to the image plane - Normalized coordinate system > - camera center is at the origin and the principal axis is the z-axis - f is distance between camera and image plane - P is principal Point (0, 0, Z) ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F438bde54-862b-4270-bd7c-6e0f4c0239c1%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=131b5624-842c-4f8e-926e-d4a49a7f413e&cache=v2) ## Calibration ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Faa6222d5-e080-42d8-94c6-85de1ad3fe82%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=33b243c9-694d-482a-acd3-866fa40f167f&cache=v2) and then fill decomposed matrix (cameral internal and camera external becuz f is internal to the camera) ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F71a391ee-da3c-4ce6-9070-36d409edea63%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=fbe77a96-6f4b-4c6e-a43f-9deef7906bef&cache=v2) ### External Factor > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Ff3e5fa2b-04a8-49c6-b561-aa05e78d82b8%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=3fad863c-5113-4b25-a20c-73ce69d57ccf&cache=v2) > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F0a4b342e-f493-480a-83d0-78ccd1fc2917%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=7ecf5aac-0c8b-4149-bfb0-876860bf0be5&cache=v2) ### Intrinsic Parameter ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F524812a7-7f4d-4f4c-b527-5ac087cbcc2a%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=a9e3d7ab-06f9-43fd-af63-ef7f195f3be2&cache=v2) 1. recover transition matrix 2. recover location 3. recover principle point and image point small x 4. use multiple and recover large X ### Two linearly independent equations ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fd84c3cec-e6e2-446a-954e-9174fc51aee0%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=865593eb-425e-4dd2-8113-9da716d828fc&cache=v2) P has 11 degrees of freedom (12 parameters, but scale is arbitrary) ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fe614970a-dd30-4629-a83b-473bc0fcca68%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=6f13d3e2-8ad6-490c-a965-a316047a9625&cache=v2) solve the unknown P
681f008c19d2456cb107e9a225a10d3a
Triangulation
Depth Estimation Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
### Triangulation Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Linear Triangulation](https://texonom.com/linear-triangulation-30e35fd07f5d4db9a1d30be3bdbfab10)| |[Non-Linear Triangulation](https://texonom.com/non-linear-triangulation-454567f2839c427db6dabafbe10fb6ea)|
086333beed5f497786fbbf8658eb4aa1
Two-view Geometry
Depth Estimation Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### ํŠน์ง•์  ์ฐพ๋Š”๊ฑฐ ์„œ์น˜ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์  Constraint๋กœ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๋ทฐ ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™์  ๊ฐœ๋… Linear Approach ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค degree of freedom so nonlinear minimize d ### Two-view Geometry Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Epipolar Geomtry](https://texonom.com/epipolar-geomtry-c31dd1ad325d4a38bbad9518631df326)| |[Binocular Stereo](https://texonom.com/binocular-stereo-00ad321ee2a64fc5894a14321fe45e0a)| ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F2751013c-817a-4e02-8e92-e07ac7c761f8%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=4f1ac5cc-8f08-4a87-bbab-868810622b27&cache=v2)
fe5db6a8c36e4f99abae2cb123ed1d6b
Linear Triangulation
Triangulation Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
30e35fd07f5d4db9a1d30be3bdbfab10
Non-Linear Triangulation
Triangulation Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
[Nonlinear Programming](https://texonom.com/nonlinear-programming-569f6a22fd0346a0b9ac114e849aef7d)
### Find X that minimizes ํŠน์ง•์  ์ฐพ๊ณ  two-view์—์„œ $x_1, x_2$ ๊ฐ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ Optimizationํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F70324ca2-7ff1-4214-910d-b4c90eac5dcf%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=d3687d20-f8f8-47dd-add6-304294242ea3&cache=v2)
454567f2839c427db6dabafbe10fb6ea
Binocular Stereo
Two-view Geometry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
[Image Rectification](https://texonom.com/image-rectification-7ea5336e9bc4427380bcd9d341cccfa4)
### Inherently fail to the flat textureless surfaces or Occlusions and repetition or Non-[Lambertian shading](https://texonom.com/lambertian-shading-aa746843f1c84f10935562169f954571) , specularities ์ฆ‰ ํ”Œ๋žซํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ฐ€๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด‘์›์ด ๋ฒˆ์ฉ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ใ…Ž The similarity constraint is local so need to enforce global correspondenceconstraints ### Binocular Stereo Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Stereo Disparity](https://texonom.com/stereo-disparity-b1f24acb19d9400bbd1fea8e07e546d5)| |[Correspondence Search](https://texonom.com/correspondence-search-afd82937d2e34076a76a2ec76420659c)| |[Non-local Constriant](https://texonom.com/non-local-constriant-bbc161d5e20346798fd372ffcea9fea9)| |[Scanline stereo](https://texonom.com/scanline-stereo-2fb46aa4b34d49aebb8dd8ed0697725e)| |[Stereo and Energy Minimization](https://texonom.com/stereo-and-energy-minimization-f49d4c56b73d4973ba4f4360efe82434)| |[Structured Light](https://texonom.com/structured-light-687f79fb10c843e498e8223ec28e1cb1)| |[Window Based Matching](https://texonom.com/window-based-matching-124f16fa29e14bbe9c0313e98d5d9438)|
00ad321ee2a64fc5894a14321fe45e0a
Epipolar Geomtry
Two-view Geometry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
### Epipolar Geomtry Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Epipolar Constraint](https://texonom.com/epipolar-constraint-8484be565211465e8de205299973623e)| |[Fundamental Matrix](https://texonom.com/fundamental-matrix-eb229695ae624be89cc136397d621f57)| |[Essential Matrix](https://texonom.com/essential-matrix-1af18bc29e6e485ba1b3d038a63e5876)| |[Epipolar Plane](https://texonom.com/epipolar-plane-6f21035a8e2c48a7a229130464dbefbc)| |[Epipole](https://texonom.com/epipole-d47a47462d774bceba39bdf6654dfa07)| |[Two-view Baseline](https://texonom.com/two-view-baseline-569fceb255544ad793adbf67919883ca)| |[Epipolar Line](https://texonom.com/epipolar-line-e17a20219e70489ca306a2657483cad3)| |[The eight-point algorithm](https://texonom.com/the-eight-point-algorithm-e8dd3962126045d28072e5fde4279e53)|
c31dd1ad325d4a38bbad9518631df326
Correspondence Search
Binocular Stereo Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
afd82937d2e34076a76a2ec76420659c
Non-local Constriant
Binocular Stereo Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
### Global - uniqueness - Ordering (can be changed) - Smoothness
bbc161d5e20346798fd372ffcea9fea9
Scanline stereo
Binocular Stereo Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
์Šค์บ” ๋ผ์ธ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์Šค์บ” ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ ํ™” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊นŠ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ • Semi-Global Matching (SGM) ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊นŠ์ด ์ •๋ณด ์ถ”์ •์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ### Shortest paths
2fb46aa4b34d49aebb8dd8ed0697725e
Stereo and Energy Minimization
Binocular Stereo Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ปท ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ปท์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์œผ๋กœ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ•จ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ๊ฐ’์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‘๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ง•์  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊นŠ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ•ญ๊ณผ ์ •๊ทœํ™” ํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ํ•ญ์€ ๋Œ€์‘๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ง•์  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ, ์ •๊ทœํ™” ํ•ญ์€ ๊นŠ์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋•Œ๋ฌธ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋˜๋„๋ก ์›€์ง์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ, ๊นŠ์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋˜๋„๋ก ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค
f49d4c56b73d4973ba4f4360efe82434
Stereo Disparity
Binocular Stereo Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ฝ์…€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฐจ์ด depth is inversely proportional to the disparity d baseline is $T_x$ and depth is Z $$Z = \frac{fT_x}{d}$$ we are most interested in depth
b1f24acb19d9400bbd1fea8e07e546d5
Structured Light
Binocular Stereo Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### Allows us to use only one camera iPhone also use Structured Light but it is IR so canโ€™t see [Laser Scanning](https://texonom.com/laser-scanning-ba4f2f650af841f1bcb3bd02f03892b9) ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐฉ์‹
687f79fb10c843e498e8223ec28e1cb1
Window Based Matching
Binocular Stereo Notion
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### Correspondence search ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fe5c7e009-6584-41ca-b507-1c3a38d31e37%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=77521712-3897-4024-b399-c4c234c697d0&cache=v2) rectify the two stereo images to transformepipolar lines into scanlines ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F6f996b69-b70f-4697-8d21-fe91bd226cd3%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=cc7f1fd3-6ea5-4a72-8892-09fee7219e9f&cache=v2) Matching cost: SSD or normalized correlation ### The similarity constraint is local so Need to enforce non-local correspondence constraints - uniqueness - ordering - smoothness - disparity value change slowly (derivative)
124f16fa29e14bbe9c0313e98d5d9438
Laser Scanning
Structured Light
null
null
null
null
null
Project a single stripe of laser light Scan it across the surface of the object
ba4f2f650af841f1bcb3bd02f03892b9
Epipolar Constraint
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
ํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ ์ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์‘๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ƒ์˜ ์ ์ด ์œ„์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์ •์˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์„œ์น˜๊ฐ€๋Šฅ
8484be565211465e8de205299973623e
Epipolar Line
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
์ด ์œ„์˜ ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ œ์•ฝ ์กฐ๊ฑด์€ ํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ƒ์˜ ์ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ƒ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์„ ์ƒ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
e17a20219e70489ca306a2657483cad3
Epipolar Plane
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
Plane containing baseline and real target point
6f21035a8e2c48a7a229130464dbefbc
Epipole
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
d47a47462d774bceba39bdf6654dfa07
Essential Matrix
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
The essential matrix gives us the relative rotation and translation between the cameras, or their **extrinsic parameters**
1af18bc29e6e485ba1b3d038a63e5876
Fundamental Matrix
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
[Essential Matrix](https://texonom.com/essential-matrix-1af18bc29e6e485ba1b3d038a63e5876)
Estimating the fundamental matrix is known as โ€œweak calibrationโ€ If we know the calibration matrices of the two cameras, we can estimate the essential matrix: E = KTFK
eb229695ae624be89cc136397d621f57
The eight-point algorithm
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
e8dd3962126045d28072e5fde4279e53
Two-view Baseline
Epipolar Geomtry Notion
Apr 13, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
line connecting the two camera centers short or long
569fceb255544ad793adbf67919883ca
DinoV2
Depth Estimations
Apr 21, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 21, 2023
[dinov2](https://github.com/facebookresearch/dinov2)
12e07337f08f47ad825a1c7a51e8157b
LLFF
Depth Estimations
Mar 28, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 28, 2022
## ****Local Light Field Fusion**** [LLFF](https://github.com/Fyusion/LLFF)
0fb92745f0174cd59a9cb7085b335e01
Monocular Depth Estimation
Depth Estimations
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
### Monocular Depth Estimations |Title| |:-:| |[ ManyDepth](https://texonom.com/manydepth-d7c5ba124f84477eb02eb7dd877bf1eb)| |[Monodepth](https://texonom.com/monodepth-f4396afb3809474cb2fbb86acebd59b8)| |[footprints](https://texonom.com/footprints-808a265ba81b4beabe05289b795e9147)| |[DenseDepth](https://texonom.com/densedepth-e8c84b73b29f4abfbc59c252c94ad512)| ### Monocular Depth Estimation Tools |Title| |:-:| |[Depth Hints](https://texonom.com/depth-hints-22cd35eccdf543069a4277f3237ede29)| |[stereo-from-mono](https://texonom.com/stereo-from-mono-d3b4b226a587442fa80013b7a4a0f472)|
d776b0cc5eeb4288841644a89e2b7b23
NeRF
Depth Estimations
Mar 28, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 4, 2023
[nerf](https://github.com/bmild/nerf) [nerf-factory](https://github.com/kakaobrain/nerf-factory)
## ****Neural Radiance Fields**** ****Representing Scenes as Neural Radiance Fields for View Synthesis**** ### NeRFs |Title| |:-:| |[Instant NeRF](https://texonom.com/instant-nerf-cd35d097f4eb49db85dcacd0c2b236eb)| |[Gaudi AI](https://texonom.com/gaudi-ai-d87814695a144d4d9021c9721edf2717)| |[RawNeRF](https://texonom.com/rawnerf-5b3f49c2a54447289a8e08e12b4f5c2e)| |[ReRV](https://texonom.com/rerv-612cb54dbf034a7083913b3073593bb0)| |[Mip-NeRF](https://texonom.com/mip-nerf-4cf012db4953490e97916d93330fd81c)| |[Magic123](https://texonom.com/magic123-f3e7121394f242a2b41a36b74c0f7f57)| > [๊ฐ€์งœ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ | Nerd's NeRF ์Šคํ„ฐ๋”” | D-NeRF Paper & Code Review](https://youtube.com/watch?v=y-4vLEo7hns&feature=shares) > [NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields](https://www.matthewtancik.com/nerf) > [Apple's new GAUDI AI turns text prompts into 3D scenes](https://mixed-news.com/en/apples-new-gaudi-ai-turns-text-prompts-into-3d-scenes)
199b304a6e3a4f23b1f749c0b380d03e
Neuralangelo
Depth Estimations
Jun 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
[NVIDIA](https://texonom.com/nvidia-42909227f1f44897ad8158cd070c0580)
> [Neuralangelo](https://research.nvidia.com/labs/dir/neuralangelo/)
0ac52e6e862f4a2d99c53d5606f57cde
Depth Hints
Monocular Depth Estimation Tools
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
โ€ฃ
22cd35eccdf543069a4277f3237ede29
stereo-from-mono
Monocular Depth Estimation Tools
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
โ€ฃ
d3b4b226a587442fa80013b7a4a0f472
DenseDepth
Monocular Depth Estimations
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
โ€ฃ
e8c84b73b29f4abfbc59c252c94ad512
footprints
Monocular Depth Estimations
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
โ€ฃ
๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์ถ”์ถœ traversable space
808a265ba81b4beabe05289b795e9147
ManyDepth
Monocular Depth Estimations
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
โ€ฃ
d7c5ba124f84477eb02eb7dd877bf1eb
Monodepth
Monocular Depth Estimations
Nov 10, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Nov 10, 2021
โ€ฃ โ€ฃ
### depth estimation from a single image [wavelet monodepth](https://texonom.com/wavelet-monodepth-cbf90e47ff0d43ec92cd14fa42a3a4d8)
f4396afb3809474cb2fbb86acebd59b8
wavelet monodepth
Monodepth
null
null
null
null
null
โ€ฃ
cbf90e47ff0d43ec92cd14fa42a3a4d8
Gaudi AI
NeRFs
Aug 2, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Aug 2, 2022
[Apple Inc](https://texonom.com/apple-inc-82ae0acc12b2424bab22464a8f682e6d)
> [Apple's new GAUDI AI turns text prompts into 3D scenes](https://mixed-news.com/en/apples-new-gaudi-ai-turns-text-prompts-into-3d-scenes/)
d87814695a144d4d9021c9721edf2717