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Instant NeRF
NeRFs
Mar 28, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 28, 2022
[NVIDIA](https://texonom.com/nvidia-42909227f1f44897ad8158cd070c0580)
[instant-ngp](https://github.com/NVlabs/instant-ngp) > [Instant Neural Graphics Primitives with a Multiresolution Hash Encoding](https://nvlabs.github.io/instant-ngp/) > [Nvidia shows off AI model that turns a few dozen snapshots into a 3D-rendered scene](https://www.theverge.com/2022/3/25/22996130/nvidia-instant-nerf-demo-ai-render-3d-scenes-2d-photos)
cd35d097f4eb49db85dcacd0c2b236eb
Magic123
NeRFs
Jul 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 4, 2023
## 1 image to 3d > [Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using...](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.17843) > [Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priors](https://guochengqian.github.io/project/magic123/)
f3e7121394f242a2b41a36b74c0f7f57
Mip-NeRF
NeRFs
Apr 11, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 11, 2023
## Relighting > [mip-NeRF](https://jonbarron.info/mipnerf/)
4cf012db4953490e97916d93330fd81c
RawNeRF
NeRFs
Aug 24, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Aug 24, 2022
> [NeRF in the Dark (RawNeRF)](https://bmild.github.io/rawnerf/)
5b3f49c2a54447289a8e08e12b4f5c2e
ReRV
NeRFs
Apr 11, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 11, 2023
> [NeRV](https://pratulsrinivasan.github.io/nerv/)
612cb54dbf034a7083913b3073593bb0
JSCanify
Document Scanning Tools
May 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 16, 2023
[jscanify](https://github.com/ColonelParrot/jscanify)
9f2fccb78db04269931b4b11b3aebfc6
**Canny edge detector**
Edge Detectors
Apr 23, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 23, 2023
[Gaussian Filter](https://texonom.com/gaussian-filter-f20f04a4f6964292a8032243414766e1)
> [Canny edge detector](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canny_edge_detector) > [์˜์ƒ์˜ edge detection (Sobel, Canny Edge) ์›๋ฆฌ์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•](https://gaussian37.github.io/vision-concept-edge_detection/)
e1ddc66952314b2f870e50621cbdbd90
Instance Segmentation
Image Segmentation Notion
May 13, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 6, 2023
ํด๋ž˜์„œ ์•ˆ์—์„œ instance๋„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„
2937d612397043d09bf7e6e60267ca34
Panoptic Segmentation
Image Segmentation Notion
May 13, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 27, 2023
๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ๊นŒ์ง€
2dfd13d43607428f9d70f87e7b8f8f74
Semantic Segmentation
Image Segmentation Notion
Sep 22, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 6, 2023
- Camera Sementic - Lidar Semantic
4b0d66cd712a4d1281feafa7988e455a
Image Segmentation Tool
Image Segmentation Usages
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 11, 2023
### Image Segmentation Tools |Title| |:-:| |[Segment Anything](https://texonom.com/segment-anything-a48fb9413a8e49e78843a39f6e38c20b)| |[OpenImages](https://texonom.com/openimages-40454d55503643f793abbe58bb79bef0)| |[LVIS](https://texonom.com/lvis-25116fb8053a4a42ab2d32a3bb8097bc)| |[FastSAM](https://texonom.com/fastsam-5f5ae631539a4e54b8d3cef97baecac2)| > [Introducing Segment Anything](https://ai.facebook.com/blog/segment-anything-foundation-model-image-segmentation/)
5fcf8df8301941e2a034027b11543ff2
FastSAM
Image Segmentation Tools
Jul 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 4, 2023
[FastSAM](https://github.com/CASIA-IVA-Lab/FastSAM)
5f5ae631539a4e54b8d3cef97baecac2
LVIS
Image Segmentation Tools
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 11, 2023
25116fb8053a4a42ab2d32a3bb8097bc
OpenImages
Image Segmentation Tools
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 11, 2023
40454d55503643f793abbe58bb79bef0
Segment Anything
Image Segmentation Tools
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 11, 2023
[Grounded-Segment-Anything](https://github.com/IDEA-Research/Grounded-Segment-Anything) [ONNX](https://texonom.com/onnx-7fb7641431f14f4fb37356030bd7b8dd)
## Browser WASM very fast [segment-anything](https://github.com/facebookresearch/segment-anything) > [https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02643](https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02643) > [Introducing Segment Anything](https://ai.facebook.com/blog/segment-anything-foundation-model-image-segmentation/) > [Segment Anything](https://segment-anything.com/)
a48fb9413a8e49e78843a39f6e38c20b
Motion Field
Motion Perception Notion
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
motion is 2D vector on the image motion field๋Š” 3D ์žฅ๋ฉด ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋กœ ํˆฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ### 3D point $$X(t)$$ $$V = \partial X / \partial t$$ ### 2D Point (Scene Point) $$x(t)$$ $$v = \partial x / \partial t$$ ### parallax $$x = f\frac{X}{Z} \; y = f\frac{Y}{Z}$$ $$v = \frac{fV - V_zx}{Z}$$ > [์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ํ”Œ๋กœ์šฐ (Optical Flow) ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ (Luckas-Kanade w/ Pyramid, Horn-Schunck, FlowNet ๋“ฑ)](https://gaussian37.github.io/vision-concept-optical_flow/)
3d17a0f9afbc4d69abdbf5534a9fb423
Optical Flow
Motion Perception Notion
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
[Motion Field](https://texonom.com/motion-field-3d17a0f9afbc4d69abdbf5534a9fb423)
### ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ ํŒจํ„ด์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์ธ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ Cannot compute any motion from flat area ### Key Assumption - Bright constancy - Small motion - Spatial coherence solving spatial coherence constraint [Barberpole Illusion](https://texonom.com/barberpole-illusion-acbdf14bbb124ccd911508b65a6bfa12) ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— [Corner Detection](https://texonom.com/corner-detection-36dc7afee7414060bd66c1003898836e) is better ### Optical Flow Notion |Title| |:-:| |[brightness constancy constraint](https://texonom.com/brightness-constancy-constraint-840f53954f294625afd1b8256761d46f)| |[spatial coherence constraint](https://texonom.com/spatial-coherence-constraint-d02be2bb9da14f29b9f1dc98ad8f8060)| |[Lucas-Kanade flow](https://texonom.com/lucas-kanade-flow-d83aa4a4173d4c18ba79859350e11315)| > [์˜ตํ‹ฐ์ปฌ ํ”Œ๋กœ์šฐ (Optical Flow) ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ (Luckas-Kanade w/ Pyramid, Horn-Schunck, FlowNet ๋“ฑ)](https://gaussian37.github.io/vision-concept-optical_flow/)
27bf0c08c5184f7dbcfbeca1afc9be5c
brightness constancy constraint
Optical Flow Notion
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
![1 equation in 2 unknowns](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fc85cc5fa-f02b-471f-88d7-88d6c6df798e%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=dc6d69f3-686e-4d37-94f8-7a0b5bf42bf6&cache=v2) $$I_xu + I_y + I_t = 0$$
840f53954f294625afd1b8256761d46f
Lucas-Kanade flow
Optical Flow Notion
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 8, 2023
[Takeo Kanade](https://texonom.com/takeo-kanade-c58c9360159d471fa9cfb053c9d41444)
### Limitation - The motion is larger than a pixel > - [Coarse to Fine](https://texonom.com/coarse-to-fine-3764c48c535f4505b7d39c291701ed8e) >> - find large motion from coarse image - A point does not move like its neighbor - Brightness constancy does not hold ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fd3960c8d-1b44-4f7b-9923-f882a613df62%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=7d32bcb6-c24a-4460-af37-4d350444a2a0&cache=v2) [Second Moment Matrix](https://texonom.com/second-moment-matrix-11b24324bf3c480eaa71412dab72369e) We can figure out whether the system is solvable by looking at the eigenvalues of thesecond moment matrix ### Limitation - motion is larger than pixel > - [Coarse to Fine](https://texonom.com/coarse-to-fine-3764c48c535f4505b7d39c291701ed8e) - broken [spatial coherence constraint](https://texonom.com/spatial-coherence-constraint-d02be2bb9da14f29b9f1dc98ad8f8060) > - motion segmentation - [brightness constancy constraint](https://texonom.com/brightness-constancy-constraint-840f53954f294625afd1b8256761d46f) could not hold > - Exhaustive neighborhood search with normalized correlation
d83aa4a4173d4c18ba79859350e11315
spatial coherence constraint
Optical Flow Notion
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
get more equations for a pixel pretend the pixelโ€™s neighbors have the same (u,v) use window ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fffcaacac-40b8-4252-99af-1d68c1d926d6%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=b2c52686-a088-4fe1-bb23-2f43a3d3ad89&cache=v2) ### Solvability
d02be2bb9da14f29b9f1dc98ad8f8060
Motion Generating
Motion Perception Usages
Jul 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 4, 2023
### Motion Generating Tools |Title| |:-:| |[Motion GPT](https://texonom.com/motion-gpt-2bf5382b552547e3aeb46bed3e239c7d)|
2c477c23398a4cde88ef5e7b1312f41c
Motion Perception Model
Motion Perception Usages
Aug 5, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Aug 5, 2023
### Motion Perception Models |Title| |:-:| |[MapMOS](https://texonom.com/mapmos-fa47311936ab4112ba38a02c5a8152af)|
a1276460fa1d43b9bbf9dcfce3611158
Motion Tracking
Motion Perception Usages
Mar 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 4, 2023
### Motion Tracking Types |Title| |:-:| |[Head Tracking](https://texonom.com/head-tracking-3fb2b068e99a4f8c88372ac18e8ca3f9)| |[Eye Tracking](https://texonom.com/eye-tracking-db58a81508fd405f9c57d27910bcbc57)| |[Body Tracking](https://texonom.com/body-tracking-0a6cd67ef09247faaf5bdbb60c36e6d6)|
9aa457c6da3442e9a087955dfdbc4edd
Motion GPT
Motion Generating Tools
Jul 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 4, 2023
> [MotionGPT: Finetuned LLMs are General-Purpose Motion Generators](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.10900) > [MotionGPT: Finetuned LLMs are General-Purpose Motion Generators](https://qiqiapink.github.io/MotionGPT/)
2bf5382b552547e3aeb46bed3e239c7d
MapMOS
Motion Perception Models
Aug 5, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Aug 5, 2023
[Pointcloud](https://texonom.com/pointcloud-8310ff5d39024f27a41da4e5e4e7569b) [MapMOS](https://github.com/PRBonn/MapMOS)
fa47311936ab4112ba38a02c5a8152af
Body Tracking
Motion Tracking Types
Mar 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jul 4, 2023
0a6cd67ef09247faaf5bdbb60c36e6d6
Eye Tracking
Motion Tracking Types
Mar 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 6, 2023
db58a81508fd405f9c57d27910bcbc57
Head Tracking
Motion Tracking Types
Mar 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 6, 2023
> [Could we make the web more immersive using a simple optical illusion?](https://shopify.github.io/spatial-commerce-projects/WonkaVision/)
3fb2b068e99a4f8c88372ac18e8ca3f9
Bounding Box
Feature Detection Notion
Sep 22, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 28, 2023
- Bounding Box - ๋ณ„๋กœ - Object boundary Detection - ๋”์ข‹์Œ [IOU](https://texonom.com/iou-e660fda45a4547db86cfa420a0374712)
34e9c2d542524787b0c2c252dfc396d6
Feature Detection History
Feature Detection Notion
Jun 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
- Geometric Methods - Appearance based Methods - [CV Sliding Window](https://texonom.com/cv-sliding-window-37b79fc733a74c10b0a5a56dd8c79f0f) - Local features - parts and shape approaches - bag of features approches - Deep learning
ba9d86606ca14b6aaefa2e616b3a6452
Image Embedding
Feature Detection Notion
May 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
[Text embedding](https://texonom.com/text-embedding-f592251a59af4e5b8a7a70c255546ef7)
๊ณ ์ฐจ์›์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ €์ฐจ์›์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์กด > [[๋”ฅ๋Ÿฌ๋‹] ์ธ๊ณต์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ง์˜ Embedding์ด๋ž€?](https://velog.io/@dongho5041/๋”ฅ๋Ÿฌ๋‹-์ธ๊ณต์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋ง์˜-Embedding์ด๋ž€)
f9a37ee9964e433a9afcf05d7bf503be
Modeling Variability
Feature Detection Notion
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
### Variability - Camera Position - Illumination - Shape parameters ### Within-class Variations ### Modeling Variability Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Variability Alignment](https://texonom.com/variability-alignment-eb7ce7e02f244b16b94cec8522d59904)|
ff4ec7bdf25f46219947b4dd65f91ce1
Object Categorization
Feature Detection Notion
May 2, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 2, 2023
[Bayes Theorem](https://texonom.com/bayes-theorem-e512b6c0308f4270aaae9ae53060ccab)
5d7a19e117ba4d6aa539e205cc28c1aa
Object Classification
Feature Detection Notion
Jan 1, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
### Object Classification Methods |Title| |:-:| |[MobileNet](https://texonom.com/mobilenet-1590b76d51ef4272aae5f3b274e9df39)| ### Object Classification Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Within-class variations](https://texonom.com/within-class-variations-6c751ea1eb3147d98619749f03efad09)| |[Bag of features](https://texonom.com/bag-of-features-df5f25e14e9b4658a3c94cbd72a62ed5)|
7000c6a471d945b191368121d0847ff6
Object Detection Dataset
Feature Detection Notion
May 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
- How large is the degree of intra-class variability - How confusable are the classes - Is there bias so cheat is available just by looking at other things not the object ### Object Detection Datasets |Title| |:-:| |[Caltech 101 & 256 ](https://texonom.com/caltech-101-256-716cd07912fe4c85b6c48a5b1062c121)|
f3246358081846338249ebb7f30391eb
Occlusion Boundary
Feature Detection Notion
Jun 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 27, 2023
0660c3c8ff14417f94e5523148bad6ff
Texture Recognition
Feature Detection Notion
May 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
**Texture is characterized by the repetition of basic elements or textons** ### Texture Recognition Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Texton](https://texonom.com/texton-90390c8d3f2b418dbdc8bb25110a0ccb)|
1eb6965429da4f3d87cd98eec54b10cd
IOU
Bounding Box
null
null
null
null
null
[Recall](https://texonom.com/recall-9ac2274c53b548968616dac0c45b2638) ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F6c8bee65-2065-4099-960e-634f651dfe95%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=8f7b8345-a8dc-4c51-a916-50f8fb70cb4b&cache=v2) > [Object Detection์—์„œ์˜ IoU, Precision, Recall ์„ค๋ช…](https://ndb796.tistory.com/502)
e660fda45a4547db86cfa420a0374712
Recall
IOU
null
null
null
null
null
9ac2274c53b548968616dac0c45b2638
Variability Alignment
Modeling Variability Notion
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
### ๊ฐ์ฒด ์ธ์‹์—์„œ ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ์œ„์น˜, ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ๊ฐ์ฒด ์ธ์‹ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
eb7ce7e02f244b16b94cec8522d59904
MobileNet
Object Classification Methods
Dec 13, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
๊ธฐ๋ณธ๋ชจ๋ธ image classification
1590b76d51ef4272aae5f3b274e9df39
Bag of features
Object Classification Notion
Jun 7, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 7, 2023
### Kernels - Histogram intersection kernel - Generalized Gaussian kernel
df5f25e14e9b4658a3c94cbd72a62ed5
Within-class variations
Object Classification Notion
May 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
6c751ea1eb3147d98619749f03efad09
Caltech 101 & 256
Object Detection Datasets
May 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
716cd07912fe4c85b6c48a5b1062c121
Texton
Texture Recognition Notion
May 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
90390c8d3f2b418dbdc8bb25110a0ccb
Feature Detection Algorithm
Feature Detection Usages
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
### Feature Detection Algorithms |Title| |:-:| |[SIFT](https://texonom.com/sift-1468732170a84ad5bc246a12dc6421da)| |[COCO](https://texonom.com/coco-c7524d6e059444c09a5067e07caf94e6)| |[KITTI](https://texonom.com/kitti-5d3cb36e791244f7b431a4b527edfab6)| |[Histograms of Oriented Gradients](https://texonom.com/histograms-of-oriented-gradients-72ecbfd14d524829a1e6c563dc876a50)|
3190d9d22be04ef99cabce41ea172e6a
Feature Detection Object
Feature Detection Usages
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
### Feature Detection Objects |Title| |:-:| |[Fingerprint Detection](https://texonom.com/fingerprint-detection-c59370ea13fc4455b2ea9a001131eb32)| |[Face Detection](https://texonom.com/face-detection-ec240c7a787949348b22f909671bba9d)|
2b32752d946d4491977af10e08c31b9c
Object Detection Model
Feature Detection Usages
Jun 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 6, 2023
### Object Detection Models |Title| |:-:| |[YOLO Model](https://texonom.com/yolo-model-f28130f3ab864e0c98abbe21f3c20de4)| |[CocoSSD](https://texonom.com/cocossd-f0524c70315a4225bb190304105bc093)|
5a55a9ffae8c4e528a8081bc9d812ce8
COCO
Feature Detection Algorithms
May 13, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
c7524d6e059444c09a5067e07caf94e6
Histograms of Oriented Gradients
Feature Detection Algorithms
Mar 30, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
## HOG CVPR2005 Hoggles
72ecbfd14d524829a1e6c563dc876a50
KITTI
Feature Detection Algorithms
May 13, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
5d3cb36e791244f7b431a4b527edfab6
SIFT
Feature Detection Algorithms
Mar 28, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
## Scale Invariant Feature Transform (CVPR2003) Empirically found to show very good performance, invariant to image rotation, scale, intensity change, and to moderate affine transformations ### SIFT Notion |Title| |:-:| |[SIFT Descriptor](https://texonom.com/sift-descriptor-acaea30079e14d24b53594574c0cc67b)| |[SIFT vector](https://texonom.com/sift-vector-9787f0d37a114b30b42bd9759a963d1a)| ### find invariant local features invariant to translation, rotation, scale, and other imaging parameters - locality - distinctiveness - quantity - efficiency - extensibility 1. use [DoF Filter](https://texonom.com/dof-filter-5f976de18de3448cb0adc9cb4d308b42) to detect multi scale keypoint (one octave at a time) 2. ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋””์–ธํŠธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ ํ‚คํฌ์ธํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ 3. ๊ฐ ํ‚คํฌ์ธํŠธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋””์–ธํŠธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ํžˆ์Šคํ† ๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ํšŒ์ „ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์œ ์šฉ > [SIFT: An Algorithm for Extracting Structural Information From Taxonomies](https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.07064)
1468732170a84ad5bc246a12dc6421da
SIFT Descriptor
SIFT Notion
May 4, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ์ „ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋ถˆ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งค์นญ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์œ ์‚ฌ๋„ ์ธก์ •์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํŠน์ง•์  ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋””์–ธํŠธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ํฌ๊ธฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑ ### ์ฐจ์›์ด 128 8 orientations x 4x4 histogram array - Relative orientation to the dominant orientation - Normalize the gradients (robust to illumination change) > [SIFT Descriptor ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ](https://ngost.tistory.com/60)
acaea30079e14d24b53594574c0cc67b
SIFT vector
SIFT Notion
Mar 28, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
9787f0d37a114b30b42bd9759a963d1a
Face Detection
Feature Detection Objects
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
### Face Detection Usages |Title| |:-:| |[Face Priority](https://texonom.com/face-priority-4249393252f0484cae6c39588922c504)|
ec240c7a787949348b22f909671bba9d
Fingerprint Detection
Feature Detection Objects
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
c59370ea13fc4455b2ea9a001131eb32
Face Priority
Face Detection Usages
Apr 27, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 27, 2023
bright part of the face
4249393252f0484cae6c39588922c504
CocoSSD
Object Detection Models
Dec 13, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
f0524c70315a4225bb190304105bc093
YOLO Model
Object Detection Models
Dec 13, 2020
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 4, 2023
f28130f3ab864e0c98abbe21f3c20de4
Pix3D
Shape Modeling
null
null
null
null
null
> [xingyuansun/pix3d](https://github.com/xingyuansun/pix3d)
993abbcd51c94ff9837d80d60f79ee57
Template Page
Template Gallery
Jun 28, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 28, 2021
### Template Gallery |Title| |:-:| |[Template Page](https://texonom.com/template-page-e1b7f4487acc4f39965c45d3a532927f)|
1834d4cbd4564fe5904e91cb0721c4de
Template Page
Template Gallery
Jun 28, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 28, 2021
e1b7f4487acc4f39965c45d3a532927f
NeX
View Synthesis Tools
Mar 27, 2021
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 27, 2021
> [nex-mpi/nex-code](https://github.com/nex-mpi/nex-code/)
1aeb585955ed4b59b2e0c1480a78dbd5
Image Analysis
Image Processing Notion
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 16, 2023
### Frequency Domain ### Template Gallery |Title| |:-:| |[Template Page](https://texonom.com/template-page-dee1d92390974bf0b46e4be52b1dcbff)|
86b29af6915c425cad674daf329a7a15
Image Derivative
Image Processing Notion
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
[Derivative Filter](https://texonom.com/derivative-filter-1c54bd4735874bfabc93b6946b019936)
### Image Derivative Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Binary Descriptor](https://texonom.com/binary-descriptor-5c0142f3d0ac4c97b986df48ddfa03da)| |[Orientation normalization](https://texonom.com/orientation-normalization-51a0bcb8bff54f418d137246a1bf701f)|
3d52a083c1b34b65901d8dbe0f7d3957
Image Histogram
Image Processing Notion
Mar 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
@channel curve
### probability of the occurrence Distribution **histograms are not unique** Invariant to changes in scale and rotation camera apply some image enhancement based on image histogram $$p(r_k) = probability \; of \; graylevel \; r_k$$ ### Image Histogram Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Image Histogram Flatting](https://texonom.com/image-histogram-flatting-50b9173a150448dea3d1138a9e38f11a)| |[Spatial Histogram](https://texonom.com/spatial-histogram-6272abff858341c9a8ba0d1a91006073)|
65e377164c0741808b4ca41954a452c3
Image Stitching
Image Processing Notion
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
## Image Mosaicing ### Image Stitching Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Image Homography](https://texonom.com/image-homography-b4d139e73691419cad6276166b701b09)| |[Image Rectification](https://texonom.com/image-rectification-7ea5336e9bc4427380bcd9d341cccfa4)|
a73d12a45c1e4b1f9249f587055b08cc
Image Transformation
Image Processing Notion
Mar 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 6, 2023
### Image Transformations |Title| |:-:| |[Image Filtering](https://texonom.com/image-filtering-d800010f7035459f8e0a35daffccfb34)| |[Image Warping](https://texonom.com/image-warping-78bca0c41f2b4bebb19351e44b734f13)|
f4a7e48d31bb41ba8b4b4d0d85711b38
Low Light Enhancement
Image Processing Notion
Apr 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 14, 2023
[Image Histogram Flatting](https://texonom.com/image-histogram-flatting-50b9173a150448dea3d1138a9e38f11a)
### Low Light Enhancement Algorithms |Title| |:-:| |[Unsharp Masking](https://texonom.com/unsharp-masking-4e59812911444ce0b427d5834e0807f5)| ### Low Light Enhancement Models |Title| |:-:| |[MIRNEt](https://texonom.com/mirnet-cfb648efb4b847e1aa40f9a5f09fb271)| ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F97d21ba4-e115-4f4f-81d3-c6bbedd5945b%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=88fd23aa-6efd-4967-a29a-eb8453787598&cache=v2) > [Lighting up Images in the Deep Learning Era: Digging into Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://wandb.ai/ml-colabs/low-light-enhancement/reports/Lighting-up-Images-in-the-Deep-Learning-Era-Digging-into-Low-Light-Image-Enhancement--VmlldzozNzE4Njkz)
2eb91cb75d914696909ecf001d753d48
Splatting
Image Processing Notion
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 6, 2023
### smacking or splashing ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ํ”ฝ์…€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์ข…์ ์ธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๊ฐ’์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ
35f1da2d8b844c258da510ec4f3a01ff
Template Page
Template Gallery
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 16, 2023
dee1d92390974bf0b46e4be52b1dcbff
Binary Descriptor
Image Derivative Notion
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
[Object Detection](https://texonom.com/object-detection-5f12617d24ee490ea11584ba74b110ed)
Feature is invariant to absolute intensity values so derivative of image patch is good also binary descriptor is + and -
5c0142f3d0ac4c97b986df48ddfa03da
Orientation normalization
Image Derivative Notion
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
Use the dominant image gradient direction to normalize the orientation of the patch
51a0bcb8bff54f418d137246a1bf701f
Image Histogram Flatting
Image Histogram Notion
Apr 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### Image Histogram Flatting Methods |Title| |:-:| |[CLAHE](https://texonom.com/clahe-113c2663c9fc427b85f5be51c17b1477)|
50b9173a150448dea3d1138a9e38f11a
Spatial Histogram
Image Histogram Notion
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ชผ๊ฐœ์„œ ํžˆ์Šคํ† ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๋ฐ deformation์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด
6272abff858341c9a8ba0d1a91006073
CLAHE
Image Histogram Flatting Methods
Apr 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 14, 2023
### Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization
113c2663c9fc427b85f5be51c17b1477
Image Homography
Image Stitching Notion
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 29, 2023
[Projective Transformation](https://texonom.com/projective-transformation-fc52410648c345e0a13b8879c6e8756d) [Homogeneous coordinate](https://texonom.com/homogeneous-coordinate-1c52d6e0a29d4c30a298306eddc6bdaf)
## Projective Matrix **Scene should planar and very far or has little depth variation (approximately planar)** ๋‘ ํ‰๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™˜์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํ–‰๋ ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฅ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์นญํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ Degree of freedom is 8 (3x3 Homography matrix, 1 scale) so we need at least 4 points (2 equations resulted from below eqation) $$P' = H \cdot P$$ ### Image Homography Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Direct Linear Transform](https://texonom.com/direct-linear-transform-c4580f89679d49f587dd63876097b54a)|
b4d139e73691419cad6276166b701b09
Image Rectification
Image Stitching Notion
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 13, 2023
[Projective Transformation](https://texonom.com/projective-transformation-fc52410648c345e0a13b8879c6e8756d) [Image Warping](https://texonom.com/image-warping-78bca0c41f2b4bebb19351e44b734f13)
๋‘ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ๊ด€์ ์„ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ˜• Homography ๊ตฌํ˜„์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋‘ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •
7ea5336e9bc4427380bcd9d341cccfa4
Direct Linear Transform
Image Homography Notion
Apr 6, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 29, 2023
[SVD](https://texonom.com/svd-c7cdeb1b6b4747c8825b7e23c325d1ab) [Image Homography](https://texonom.com/image-homography-b4d139e73691419cad6276166b701b09)
## DLT **only works when the transform function is linear, doesnโ€™t deal well with outliers.** match feature points ๋…ธ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ์ •ํ™•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F07a48ff4-73b7-49e2-882b-a46acf744e3c%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=da48f701-f1b9-4a2e-b0b3-df268cdd75b7&cache=v2) ### Solving $Ah = 0$ Given $\{x_i, x_i'\}$, solve for H such that $x' = Hx$ 1. For each correspondence, create 2x9 matrix $A_i$ 2. Concatenate into single 2n x 9 matrix $A$ 3. Compute SVD of $A = U\Sigma V^T$ 4. Store singular vector of the smallest singular value $h = v_i$ 5. Reshape to get $H$ ### [RANSAC](https://texonom.com/ransac-3b62bfa306a24f8cb26fe4c89f8992ca) loop make good to outliers 6. Get four points correspondences (randomly) 7. Compute H using DLT 8. Count inliers 9. Keep H if largest number of inliers
c4580f89679d49f587dd63876097b54a
Image Filtering
Image Transformations
Jun 14, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Jun 7, 2023
[Inner product](https://texonom.com/inner-product-0362165a5a3d490784d9c3ff41b2b19f)
## Neighborhood Operation [Convolution](https://texonom.com/convolution-54def9d34de64e199ea46393675af2ce) between filter and image ### Image Filters |Title| |:-:| |[Contrast Compressing](https://texonom.com/contrast-compressing-236d6c0f92f14fa1847625bbafc76972)| |[Contrast Stretching](https://texonom.com/contrast-stretching-b53659716357444fa75108f2e17c89ca)| |[Box Filter](https://texonom.com/box-filter-0d975966a9474accb02603c75baafb0c)| |[Gaussian Filter](https://texonom.com/gaussian-filter-f20f04a4f6964292a8032243414766e1)| |[Sharpening Filter](https://texonom.com/sharpening-filter-b04f3618cc444e9da7a8c1bc8312db01)| |[Derivative Filter](https://texonom.com/derivative-filter-1c54bd4735874bfabc93b6946b019936)| |[Benpass Filter](https://texonom.com/benpass-filter-4d9180d2b2594a34a461cd781d105f48)| |[Window Function](https://texonom.com/window-function-84df809a43bb436c8e95a78198dea06f)| |[Local Contrast Normalization](https://texonom.com/local-contrast-normalization-6357cfe8ce294c69ae102053dcb5aaff)| ### Image Filtering Notion |Title| |:-:| |[Point Processing](https://texonom.com/point-processing-94e1a623ce9544a5bc874951136a1799)| |[Linear shift-invariant Image Filtering](https://texonom.com/linear-shift-invariant-image-filtering-024f2f27ba4644738d40966e2389a545)| |[Image Filtering Kernel](https://texonom.com/image-filtering-kernel-b1e6fa1020974fdc8c73a1e94d60ebbb)| |[Convolution](https://texonom.com/convolution-54def9d34de64e199ea46393675af2ce)| |[Separable filter](https://texonom.com/separable-filter-70c9a94159c64cbe85080f9ddf586c47)| |[Halo Effect](https://texonom.com/halo-effect-47123431313042a5a11935615fc8c6c2)| |[Blurring](https://texonom.com/blurring-f58ae9e3896b46339396aacba739bbfc)| > [[์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋น„์ „] 16. Image Warping](https://sonsnotation.blogspot.com/2020/12/16-image-warping.html)
d800010f7035459f8e0a35daffccfb34
Image Warping
Image Transformations
Jun 14, 2022
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 6, 2023
### Change domain of image function ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ domain์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ์ž์ธย **scaling**,ย **rotationย **matrix๊ฐ€ warping ### Image Warping Notion |Title| |:-:| |[2D Planar Transformation](https://texonom.com/2d-planar-transformation-4b8e3e19785d4f0e9d79011c827defc8)| |[Determining Transformation](https://texonom.com/determining-transformation-f8c6d16e88b24ed593905fd8d3f76d3d)| |[Forward Warping](https://texonom.com/forward-warping-6abc503cca274c8f862d2e61a3df35f7)| |[Inverse Warping](https://texonom.com/inverse-warping-c8c53a158be848ff91918aea7eca2291)| > [[์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋น„์ „] 16. Image Warping](https://sonsnotation.blogspot.com/2020/12/16-image-warping.html)
78bca0c41f2b4bebb19351e44b734f13
Blurring
Image Filtering Notion
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### [The convolution theorem](https://texonom.com/the-convolution-theorem-360d2a1aa77c4ade8e7de267f3119c90) > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F4c650da0-ebbf-4918-9052-74912a484509%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=d92832d0-0d20-48d5-aa3c-536f978283a9&cache=v2) > ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fd7e3750b-a9a6-4669-9aa0-a3dfcb605d85%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=3076e54b-105a-40b8-af1e-c288430a780f&cache=v2)
f58ae9e3896b46339396aacba739bbfc
Convolution
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null
null
null
null
null
## Convolve, ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๊ณฑ **๋‘ ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ reverse, shift์‹œํ‚จ ๋‹ค์Œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•จ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ณฑํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์‚ฐ** Correlation์€ reverse์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  shift๋งŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‘ ํ•จ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ์ดํ•ฉ์ด๋‹ˆ Image Filter๋ฅผ 1d๋กœ ์‹œ์ผœ์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด ํ•„ํ„ฐ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌ๋„ ์˜๋ฏธ Discrete Math์ฆ‰ Signal Processing์—์„œ Image Filter ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ Shifting์ด๊ณ  ๊ณฑํ•ด์„œ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์ ๋ถ„์—ฐ์‚ฐ ### 1D $$(f\ast g)(x) = \int f(y)g(x-y)dy$$ - f is filter - y์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์ ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  y๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ -์ž„ ### 2D $$(f\ast g)(x,y) = \int\int f(i,j)g(x-i, y-j)didj$$
54def9d34de64e199ea46393675af2ce
Halo Effect
Image Filtering Notion
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
darker near salient area
47123431313042a5a11935615fc8c6c2
Image Filtering Kernel
Image Filtering Notion
Mar 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 14, 2023
matrix
b1e6fa1020974fdc8c73a1e94d60ebbb
Linear shift-invariant Image Filtering
Image Filtering Notion
Mar 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 14, 2023
Convolution Replace each pixel by a linear combination of its neighbors (and possibly includes itself) ๋ฐ•์Šค๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ”ฝ์…€๋ณ„๋กœ ์ ์šฉ ### Examples - blur $\begin{pmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\1 & 1 & 1 \\1 & 1 & 1 \\\end{pmatrix}$
024f2f27ba4644738d40966e2389a545
Point Processing
Image Filtering Notion
Mar 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### Input is point only itself type of image processing operation that involves modifying the values of individual pixels in an image one pointโ€™s output only depends on transformation function and point value $$g(x, y) = T[f(x,y)]$$ $f(x, y)$ is input image and $g(x, y)$ is output image T is point processing operation ### Properties of $T(r)$ - Monotonic โ†’ looks natural and inversable
94e1a623ce9544a5bc874951136a1799
Separable filter
Image Filtering Notion
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### can be separable into product of a column and row ### ** **$**M^2N^2 \rightarrow 2 \times N \times M^2**$** ** if we can decompose, we can lower the cost of convolution when there is $M \times M$ pixels and $N \times N$ size filter 2D convolution with a separable filter is equivalent to two 1D [Convolution](https://texonom.com/convolution-54def9d34de64e199ea46393675af2ce)
70c9a94159c64cbe85080f9ddf586c47
Benpass Filter
Image Filters
Mar 23, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 23, 2023
ํŠน์ • ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ํ•„ํ† ๋งŒ ํ†ต๊ณผ
4d9180d2b2594a34a461cd781d105f48
Box Filter
Image Filters
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
[Separable filter](https://texonom.com/separable-filter-70c9a94159c64cbe85080f9ddf586c47) [Blurring](https://texonom.com/blurring-f58ae9e3896b46339396aacba739bbfc)
create some un-existed line ([Aliasing](https://texonom.com/aliasing-b608dae4804f4aba83774acc7733a453) )
0d975966a9474accb02603c75baafb0c
Contrast Compressing
Image Filters
Mar 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 14, 2023
236d6c0f92f14fa1847625bbafc76972
Contrast Stretching
Image Filters
Mar 14, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 14, 2023
b53659716357444fa75108f2e17c89ca
Derivative Filter
Image Filters
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
[Derivative](https://texonom.com/derivative-67f45809e7a84277be4fca74a3b86ceb)
## Generate Image Gradient ### To detect edges Differentiation is very sensitive to noise we do not focusing on direction, focusing magnitude of Derivative ### Derivative Filters |Title| |:-:| |[Sobel Filter](https://texonom.com/sobel-filter-5467f685f7b3496e923b9c10995e3bdb)| |[Prewitt Filter](https://texonom.com/prewitt-filter-aa2f131f1b034338ad8e83d76825c470)| |[Roberts Filter](https://texonom.com/roberts-filter-a063174646964e3ea4b7f244c226c90a)| |[Scharr Filter](https://texonom.com/scharr-filter-ecf9cdb953d84b0a8d39161e456de2b5)| |[DoF Filger](https://texonom.com/dof-filger-7dbc85fbe7bd45fbb58f610ee777a2e1)| |[Laplace Filter](https://texonom.com/laplace-filter-a59f4cdd29a34a669765c5cd786eb21b)| |[LoG Filter](https://texonom.com/log-filter-0c5d701adf7342c9be2404f61d3b9b88)| |[DoG Filter](https://texonom.com/dog-filter-1f531254ce2b43749a5d8cf714f7faa6)| ### Derivative Filter Notion |Title| |:-:| ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F2261ff11-6740-4c06-85f6-038c4ece0331%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=baaacb1e-6fee-4b0d-b9c0-79f781b0f906&cache=v2)
1c54bd4735874bfabc93b6946b019936
Gaussian Filter
Image Filters
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
[Separable filter](https://texonom.com/separable-filter-70c9a94159c64cbe85080f9ddf586c47) [Blurring](https://texonom.com/blurring-f58ae9e3896b46339396aacba739bbfc)
$$f(i,j) = \frac{1}{2\pi\sigma^2}e^{-\frac{i^2 + j ^2}{2\sigma^2}}$$ unlike [Box Filter](https://texonom.com/box-filter-0d975966a9474accb02603c75baafb0c), it doesnโ€™t have some weird line [Difference of Gaussians](https://texonom.com/difference-of-gaussians-2b069335c30a49ce96ae259109aef280) usually truncate at 2-3ฯƒ
f20f04a4f6964292a8032243414766e1
Local Contrast Normalization
Image Filters
May 23, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
May 23, 2023
### LCN
6357cfe8ce294c69ae102053dcb5aaff
Sharpening Filter
Image Filters
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
can cause [Halo Effect](https://texonom.com/halo-effect-47123431313042a5a11935615fc8c6c2) ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2F039c61b9-72d1-402b-aef5-96ec595426ea%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=14fe4670-5b41-46cb-99ab-4e8a0384a9b6&cache=v2) and over-sharpened image can exceed 255
b04f3618cc444e9da7a8c1bc8312db01
Window Function
Image Filters
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
1 in window 0 outside
84df809a43bb436c8e95a78198dea06f
DoF Filger
Derivative Filters
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Mar 16, 2023
We should first blur before find derivation (becuz noiseโ€™s derivative has big number) Derivative of Gaussian That is why [Sobel Filter](https://texonom.com/sobel-filter-5467f685f7b3496e923b9c10995e3bdb) using blurry base
7dbc85fbe7bd45fbb58f610ee777a2e1
DoG Filter
Derivative Filters
Apr 19, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
### Derivative of Gaussian
1f531254ce2b43749a5d8cf714f7faa6
Laplace Filter
Derivative Filters
Mar 16, 2023
Alan Jo
Alan Jo
Apr 19, 2023
## Laplacian filter ### second derivative filter Laplace filter is very sensitive to noise ![](https://www.notion.so/image/https%3A%2F%2Fs3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Fsecure.notion-static.com%2Fd2623913-f328-46d6-a2ac-35713d970b15%2FUntitled.png?table=block&id=c060d740-8eaf-4fee-bc9e-af2d50a7c71f&cache=v2)
a59f4cdd29a34a669765c5cd786eb21b