id
int64
1
18.4k
date
stringdate
1947-01-01 00:00:00
2025-01-01 00:00:00
bias_type
stringclasses
11 values
normative_framing
stringclasses
3 values
source
stringlengths
15
164
policy
stringlengths
14
2.69k
bias_type_merged
stringclasses
3 values
3,901
1948
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to .provide the privilege of becoming a naturalized citizen of the United States to all immigrants having a legal right to permanent residence, to make immigration quotas available to Asiatic and Pacific peoples, and for other purposes
group_1
3,902
1948
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Nationality Act of 1940 to preserve the citizenship status of citizens of the United States serving as members of certain armed forces, groups, or organizations established to maintain peace in Palestine
group_1
3,903
1965
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to effect entry of a minor childadopted by a U.S. citizen
group_1
3,904
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the granting of a nonquota immigrant status to certain immigrants who are the mothers, fathers, brothers sisters, sons, or daughters of citizens of the United States
group_1
3,905
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for loss of U.S. citizenship by members of the Armed Forces of the United States convicted of certain misconduct during any period when the United States is at war or engaged in armed hostilities, an
group_1
3,906
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend section 201 of the Inmigration and Nationality Act, so as to provide that the population figures for the year 1960 shall be used for the purpose of computing annual immigrant quotas
group_1
3,907
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to extend life insurance and health benefits coverage to non U.S. citizen employees, and health benefits coverage to retired non U.S. citizen employees, whose permanent duty station is or was in the Canal Zone.
group_1
3,908
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To grant nonquota status to any immigrant born in an independent country of the Western Hemisphere
group_1
3,909
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for the loss of U.S. citizenship by a person who applies for nationalization in a foreign state, and for other purposes
group_1
3,910
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To admit the widow of a U.S. citizen
group_1
3,911
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Conferring U.S. citizenship posthumously upon Jeno Balazs
group_1
3,912
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide for the protection of certain rights of citizenship, the free exercise of certain privileges of citizenship, and the benefit of certain immunities of citizenship.
group_1
3,913
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To proclaim Sir Winston Churchill an honorary citizen of the United States of America
group_1
3,914
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to confer U.S. citizenship on certain Vietnam children and to provide for the adoption of such children by American families.
group_1
3,915
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant a child adopted by a single U.S. citizen the same immigrant status as a child adopted by a U.S. citizen and his spouse, and to permit a U.S. citizen to file for immediate relative status for more than two adopted children.
group_1
3,916
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to encourage travel to the United States on the part of nationals of Japan by requiring the Secretary of State to waive visa requirements1194 with respect to such nationals coming to the United States as nonimm
group_1
3,917
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the readmission to citizenship of Hua Chuen Mei
group_1
3,918
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the loss of U.S. citizenship by persons convicted for evading military service
group_1
3,919
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to make additional immigrant visas available for immigrants from certain foreign countries.
group_1
3,920
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to disregard section 212 (a)(15) of the Immigration and Nationality Act when the applicant for a visa is the alien spouse or child of a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, and for other purposes.
group_1
3,921
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide that a citizen of the United States shall not lose his citizenship before obtaining citizenship or permanent residence in another country.
group_1
3,922
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to confer U.S. citizenship on certain Vietnamese children and to provide for the adoption of such children by American families.
group_1
3,923
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make additional immigrant visas available for immigrants from certain foreign countries, and for other purposes.
group_1
3,924
1955
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To restore United States citizenship to a former citizen, Atsuko Kiyota Szekeres, who has expatriated herself.
group_1
3,925
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend sections 510 and 591 of title 10, United States Code, to remove the requirement that an alien must make a declaration of intention to become a citizen of the United States before he may be enlisted or appointed in a reserve component
group_1
3,926
1967
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend title 5, United States Code, to eliminate U.S. citizenship requirements with respect to employment of personnel by the Federal Government, and for other purposes
group_1
3,927
1969
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer U.S. citizenship post-humously upon Sp. 4 Klaus Josef Strauss
group_1
3,928
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill conferring United States citizenship posthumously upon Harold Turcean
group_1
3,929
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To declare Harry Eric Elbot an American citizen at birth
group_1
3,930
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide that persons who are nationals and citizens at birth under section 301 a 7 of the Immigration and Nationality Act shall retain their citizenship without meeting certain physical presence requirements.
group_1
3,931
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant an alien child adopted by an unmarried U.S. citizen the same immigrant status as an alien child adopted by a U.S. citizen and his spouse.
group_1
3,932
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to confer citizenship posthumously upon Lance Corporal Federico Silva.
group_1
3,933
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to make additional immigrant visas available for immigrants from certain foreign countries, and for other purposes.
group_1
3,934
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to authorize the appointment as .Foreign Service officers of persons who have served honorably in the armedforces of the United States during WorldWar II but are now precluded from suchappointment by reason of certain citizenship requirements
group_1
3,935
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant a child adopted by a single U.S. citizen the same immigrant status as a child adopted by a U.S. citizen and his spouse.
group_1
3,936
1969
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to confer U.S. citizenship posthumously upon Lance Cpl. Frank J. Krec
group_1
3,937
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to eliminate the procedures for voluntary departure with respect to certain aliens illegally in the United States and to increase the penalties for the illegal entry of aliens, and for other purposes.
group_1
3,938
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To repeal certain provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act relating to the loss of U.S. citizenship by naturalized citizens through residence in a foreign country, and for other purposes
group_1
3,939
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide the privilege of becoming a naturalized citizen of the United States to all immigrants having a legal right to permanent residence, and to place all Asiatic and Pacific peoples on the same basis in immigration law as Chinese persons and races i
group_1
3,940
1963
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To grant, posthumously, to the late Gen. Robert E. Lee, of Virginia, restoration to full rights of U.S. citizenship
group_1
3,941
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the deportation of certain aliens eligible to citizenship who do not take action to become citizens
group_1
3,942
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide citizenship for persons with maritime wartime service, and for other purposes
group_1
3,943
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill relating to the citizenship of Dr.Isaac S. Kiehm
group_1
3,944
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the admission to citizenship of certain noncitizen parents of persons who served in the armed forces of the United States, or in the merchant marine, in World War II
group_1
3,945
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide every adult citizen in the United States with equal basic Federal insurance, permitting retirement with benefits at age 80, and also covering total disability, from whatever cause, for certain citizens under sixty; to give protection to
group_1
3,946
1969
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer citizenship to Staff Sergeant Ryuzo Somma, deceased
group_1
3,947
1947
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To revoke acquired United States citizenship of all former aliens and to deport these residents and any alien residents of the United States who for sufficient reason or just cause shall have been duly purged, released, or otherwise properly discharged fr
group_1
3,948
1948
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the admission of Mrs. Julia Balint to the United States as a nonquota immigrant
group_1
3,949
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to confer U.S. citizenship posthumously upon Abdul Muhsin Gallozi
group_1
3,950
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To restore the citizenship of persons who fought in Palestine, and for other purposes
group_1
3,951
1949
citizenship
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer United States citizenship upon certain inhabitants of American Samoa.
group_1
3,952
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the National Act of 1940 to preserve the citizenship status of citizens of the United States serving as members of certain armed forces, groups, or organizations established to maintain peace in Palestine
group_1
3,953
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Admitting to citizenship and fully naturalizing Chu Boi San, of the city of New York
group_1
3,954
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill conferring United States citizenship posthumously upon Vaso B. Benderach
group_1
3,955
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide the privilege of becoming a naturalized citizen of the United States to all immigrants having a legal right to permanent residence, to make immigration quotas available to Asian and Pacific peoples, and for other purposes
group_1
3,956
1949
citizenship
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Nationality Act of 1940 to permit certain former citizens of the United States to regain their citizenship
group_1
3,957
1949
citizenship
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
For the admission to citizenship of aliens who came into this country prior to July 1, 1924.
group_1
3,958
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the readmission to citizenship of Mrs. Pepa Opalicki
group_1
3,959
1949
citizenship
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer United -States citizenship upon certain inhabitants of the island of Guam.
group_1
3,960
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To preserve the citizenship of nationals of the United States who voted in the 1948 Italian elections
group_1
3,961
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide the privilege of becoming a naturalized citizen of the United States to all immigrants having a legal right to permanent residence, to make immigration quotas available to Asian and Pacific. peoples, and for other purposes
group_1
3,962
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Admitting to citizenship and fully naturalizing Wan Chung Tsai, of the city of New York
group_1
3,963
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the naturalization of former citizens of the United States who lost United States citizenship by voting in a political election in Italy after October 12, 1943, and before August 7, 1946
group_1
3,964
1961
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the granting of a nonquota immigrant status to certain immigrants who are the mothers, fathers, brothers, sisters, sons, or daughters of citizens of the United States
group_1
3,965
1961
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the expeditious naturalization of former citizens of the United States who have lost U.S. citizenship by voting in a political election or plebiscite held In Italy
group_1
3,966
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend section 214 (b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that certain aliens that apply for a visa to visit the United States temporarily for pleasure or temporaroly for business shall not be denied non-immigrant visitor status for any consular officer or immigration officer
group_1
3,967
1961
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to eliminate the date of termination of the provisions of law authorizing Issuance of nonquota immigrant visas to certain alien orphans, and for other purposes.
group_1
3,968
1969
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer jurisdiction upon the District Court of the United States for the District of Hawaii to hear, determine, and render judgment upon the claim of Christel Guessfeldt, a naturalborn American citizen, executrix and sole heir of her father, Richard Guessefeldt, late a resident of Hawaii
group_1
3,969
1961
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide for the issuance of special nonquota immigrant visas to refugees, and for other purposes.
group_1
3,970
1961
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To eliminate the date of termination of the provisions of law authorizing issuance of nonquota immigrant visas to certain alien orphans, to transfer responsibility for determining the suitability of the home of the adopting parents for such orphans to the
group_1
3,971
1961
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to extend the date of termination of the provisions of law authorizing issuance of special nonquota immigrant visas to certain alien orphans.
group_1
3,972
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend section 341 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to require the Attorney General to furnish a certificate of citizenship to a personI ')Lotding certification of birth issued by the Secretary of State
group_1
3,973
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the readmission to citizenship of Mrs. Ruth Obre Dubonnet
group_1
3,974
1961
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act so as to authorize the Secretary of State to waive the requirement for a nonimmigrant visa in the case of certain nonimmigrants, and for other purposes.
group_1
3,975
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the naturalization of former citizens of the United States who lost United States citizenship by voting in a. political election in Italy after October 12, 1943, and before the enactment of this act
group_1
3,976
1949
citizenship
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide for the documentation of the Canadianbuilt vessel North Wind owned by a citizen of the United States
group_1
3,977
1965
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend section 201 of the Immigration and Nationality Act so as toprovide that :the population figures for the year 1960 shall be used for the purposes of computing annual immigrant quotas
group_1
3,978
1965
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act, to encourage travel to the United States on the part of nationals of Japan by requiring the Secretary of State to waive visa requirements with respect to such nationals coming to the United States as nonimmigrant visitors, and for other purposes
group_1
3,979
1965
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer jurisdiction upon the District Court of the United States for the District of Hawaii to hear, determine, and render judgment upon the claim of Christel Guessefeldt, a naturalborn American citizen, executrix and sole heir of her father, Richard Guessefeldt, late a resident of Hawaii
group_1
3,980
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To make additional immigrant visas available for immigrants from certaln foreign countries, and for other purposes
group_1
3,981
1969
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend the law relating to the citizenship of crewmembers of vessels of the United States in order to remove certain authority to replace U.S. citizens as such members with persons who are not citizens
group_1
3,982
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to extend the statute of limitations with respect to suits by certain immigrant inspectors and employees for extra pay for Sunday and holiday services
group_1
3,983
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend section 204(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act to eliminate the offer of employment required with respect to any alien desiring to .be classified as a preference immigrant under section 203(x) (6)
group_1
3,984
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make additional immigrant visas available for immigrants from Ireland and from other certain foreign countries, and for other purposes
group_1
3,985
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To make additional immigrant visas available for immigrants from certain foreign countries, and for other per
group_1
3,986
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to fix the date of citizenship of Alfred Lorman for the purposes of the War Claims Act of 1948
group_1
3,987
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the documentation of the Canadianbuilt vessel North Wind, owned by a citizen of the United States
group_1
3,988
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to permit verdicts in diversity of citizenship cases by juries composed of the number of jurors required under State law
group_1
3,989
1971
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to make additional immigrant visas available for immigrants from certain foreign countries, and for other purposes
group_1
3,990
1973
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill authorizing the entry or parole into the United States of Cuban refugees.
group_1
3,991
1949
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend an act entitled An act to provide extra. compensation for overtime service performed by immigrant inspectors and other employees of the Immigration Service, approved March 2, 1931
group_1
3,992
1970
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend section 203(a) (2j of the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that parents of lawful resident aliens shall be eligible for second preference immigrant visas
group_1
3,993
1967
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer jurisdiction upon the District Court of the United States for the District of Hawaii to hear, determine and render judgment upon the claim of Christel Guessefeldt, a natural-born American citizen, executrix and sole heir of her father Richard Guessefeldt, late a resident of Hawaii
group_1
3,994
1970
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To proclaim Christopher Columbus an honorary posthumous citizen of the United States of America
group_1
3,995
1970
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To confer U.S. citizenship posthumously upon Pfc. Franz Tines
group_1
3,996
1970
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to require an immigrant alien to maintain a permanent residence as a condition for entering and remaining in the United States, and for other purposes
group_1
3,997
1970
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to remove the requirement of section 101(b) (1) (F) of the Immigration and Nationality Act that a citizen must be married in order to petition for immediate relative status to be accorded to his adoptive child
group_1
3,998
1970
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the emergency issuance of two thousand special immigrant visas to nationals of Ireland
group_1
3,999
1970
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the emergency issuance of 2,000 special immigrant visas to nationals of Ireland
group_1
4,000
1948
citizenship
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the admission to citizenship of Arundale Vrabec
group_1