id
int64
1
18.4k
date
stringdate
1947-01-01 00:00:00
2025-01-01 00:00:00
bias_type
stringclasses
11 values
normative_framing
stringclasses
3 values
source
stringlengths
15
164
policy
stringlengths
14
2.69k
bias_type_merged
stringclasses
3 values
6,301
1973
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to establish nondiscriminatory school systems and to preserve the rights of elementary and secondary students to attend their neighborhood schools, and for other purposes.
group_2
6,302
1951
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill for expenditure of funds for cooperating with the public school board at Sisseton, S, Dak,, for the extension of public school facilities to be available to all Indian children in the district
group_2
6,303
1954
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the construction and maintenance of a high school formenIndian pupils within the exterior boundaries of the Fort Berthold Reservation
group_2
6,304
1955
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize assistance under section 401 of Public Law 815 to certain public-school districts which accept Indian children living outside the district boundaries
group_2
6,305
1955
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the construction of a sewage-treatment plant to serve the St. Josephs Indian School, Chamberlain, S. Dak
group_2
6,306
1955
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize and direct the Secret any of the Interior to transfer 10 acres of land in the Blackfeet Indian Reservation, Mont. to School District No. 1, Pondera County. Men
group_2
6,307
1955
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the act of August 17, 1950 (64 Stat. 459), relating to the expenditure of funds for cooperating with the public school board at Walker. Minn., for the extension of public-school facilities to be available to all Indian children in the district
group_2
6,308
1951
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to authorize the use of funds, heretofore appropriated, for the construction of a road in Pine County, Minn,, to provide access for Indian children to public school facilities
group_2
6,309
1951
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill authorizing the Secretary of the Interior to issue to School District No, 28, Lake County, Mont,, a patent in fee to certain Indian lands
group_2
6,310
1950
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide funds for cooperation with the Territorial school authorities of Nome, Alaska, in the construction, extension, improvement, and equipment of school facilities, to be available to both native and nonnative children
group_2
6,311
1950
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
For expenditure of funds for cooperating with the public school board at Walker, Minn., for the extension of publicschool facilities to be available to all Indian children in the district, and for other purposes
group_2
6,312
1951
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the use of funds, heretofore appropriated, for the construction of a road in Pine County, Minn., to provide access for Indian children to public-school facilities
group_2
6,313
1949
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide funds for cooperation with the school board of Klamath County, Oreg., for the construction, extension, and improvement of public school facilities in Klamath County, Oreg., to be available to all Indian and nonIndian children without discrimina
group_2
6,314
1971
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to establish a national Indian education program by creating a National Board of Regents for Indian Education, carrying out of a national Indian education program, the establishment of local Indian school boards, and for other purposes
group_2
6,315
1959
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to assist in meeting the costs of special professional services needed in carrying out public school desegregation programs, and for other purposes.
group_2
6,316
1961
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To assist in meeting the costs of special professional services needed in carrying out public school desegregation programs, and for other purposes
group_2
6,317
1962
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to authorize grants to local school boards to assist in defraying certain costs incident to the elimination of segregation in public elementary and secondary schools.
group_2
6,318
1962
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the desegregation of all public schools with all deliberate speed; requires every school board which has failed to achieve desegregation in its schools to adopt and file with the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare a desegregation p
group_2
6,319
1961
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to authorize Federal assistance for the construction by public school districts of classroom facilities needed for the education of Indian children who reside outside the boundaries of the district.
group_2
6,320
1957
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to assist the several States in providing scholarships to enable high-school graduates of Indian blood to pursue their education at colleges and universities.
group_2
6,321
1957
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the Secretary of the Army to connect the sewage system of St. Josephs Indian School with that of the town of Chamberlain, S. Dak.
group_2
6,322
1957
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend the law with respect to the recoupment of funds expended in cooperation with the school board of Klamath County, Oreg., because of the attendance of Indian children, and for other purposes.
group_2
6,323
1958
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill authorizing the appropriation of a certain sum to be used in constructing additional school facilities for Indians at McDermott, Nev., and Owyhee, Nev.
group_2
6,324
1958
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the conduct of school banks in Indian schools operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and for other purposes
group_2
6,325
1958
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To prohibit the President from calling out the National Guard and from using Federal troops to assist in the enforcement of an order of any Federal court which would either directly or indirectly bring about racial integration in a public school in the Un
group_2
6,326
1956
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize and direct the Secretary of the Interior to transfer approximately 9 acres of land in the Hualapai Indian Reservation, Ariz., to school district No. 8, Mohave County, Ariz.
group_2
6,327
1956
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to authorize and direct the Secretary of the Interior to transfer approximately 9 acres of land in the Hualapai Indian Reservation, Ariz., to School District No. 8, Mohave County Ariz.
group_2
6,328
1956
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To transfer surplus property within the Fort Sill Indian School Reserve, Okla., to Kiowa, Comanche, and Apache Tribes.
group_2
6,329
1955
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To grant minerals, including oil and gas on certain lands in the Crow Indian Reservation, Mont., to certain Indians, and for other purposes
group_2
6,330
1953
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To add to the revised roll of the Indians of California certain Indians who made application for enrollment within the time fixed by law, and for other purposes
group_2
6,331
1954
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill making it a felony to import or ship in interstate commerce any commodity or goods produced by slave labor
group_2
6,332
1952
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the act authorizing the negotiation and ratification of certain contracts with certain Indians of the Sioux Tribe in order to extend the time for negotiation and approval of such contracts
group_2
6,333
1952
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Relating to the fulfillment by the United States of its obligations with respect to certain Indians under an agreement ratified by an act of Congress approved February 28, 1877.
group_2
6,334
1966
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend title 10 of the United States Code to prohibit. the purchase by the United States of arms or ammunition from foreign firms which have used slave labor, unless compensation has been made to the individuals involved or their heirs
group_2
6,335
1964
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill relating to the employment by certain Indians of legal counsel.
group_2
6,336
1965
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill relating to the employment by certain Indians of legal counsel
group_2
6,337
1965
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the disposition of funds appropriated to pay a judgment in favor of certain Indians of California, and other purposes
group_2
6,338
1966
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant minerals, including oil, gas, and other natural deposits, on certain lands in the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation, Mont., to certain Indians, and for other purposes.
group_2
6,339
1969
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend title 10 of the United States Code to prohibit the purchase by the United States of arms and ammunition from foreign firms which have used slave labor unless compensation has been made 'to the individuals involved or their heirs
group_2
6,340
1967
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend title 10 of the United States Code to prohibit the purchase by the United States of arms and ammunition for foreign firms which have used slave labor, unless compensation has been made to the individuals involved or their heirs
group_2
6,341
1969
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant all minerals, including coal, oil, and gas, on certain lands on the Fort Belknap Indian Reservation, Mont, to certain Indians, and for other purposes
group_2
6,342
1962
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend chapter 117 of title 18 of the United States Code, relating to the white slave traffic, in order to extend its provisions to males
group_2
6,343
1962
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to make payments to certain Indians for damages suffered as the result of the establishment of the Pine Ridge aerial gunnery range.
group_2
6,344
1961
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant minerals; including oil, gas, and other natural deposits, on certain lands in the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation, .Moat., to certain Indians, and for other purposes.
group_2
6,345
1961
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the act of October 31, 1949, with respect to payments of Bernalillo County, N. Mex., for furnishing hospital care for certain Indians
group_2
6,346
1960
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend the act of October 31, 1949, with respect to payments to Bernalillo County, N. Mex., for furnishing hospital care for certain Indians.
group_2
6,347
1959
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant minerals, including oil and gas, on certain lands in the Crow Indian Reservation, Montana, to certain Indians, and for other purposes.
group_2
6,348
1958
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to authorize certain Indians to receive welfare assistance in connection with school-lunch programs of the United States.
group_2
6,349
1957
racial_cultural
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To continue the authority of the United States to make payments to Bernalillo County, N. Mex., for furnishing hospital care to certain Indians.J
group_2
6,350
1965
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant minerals, including of: and gas, on certain lands in the Crow Indian Reservation, Mont., to certain Indians, and for other purposes
group_2
6,351
1961
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To grant minerals, including oil, gas, and other natural deposits, on certain lands in the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation, Mont., to certain Indians, and for other purposes
group_2
6,352
1963
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide members of the Colville Confederated Tribes with full citizenship rights , by extinguishing the tribal entity and vesting each tribal member with his equal cash share of the fair market value of all reservation assets of the Colville Confederat
group_2
6,353
1953
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Relating to the fulfillment by the United States of its obligations with respect to certain Indians under an agreement ratified by an act of Congress approved February 28, 1877
group_2
6,354
1957
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to grant minerals, including oil and gas, on certain lands in the Crow Indian Reservation, Mont., to certain Indians, and for other purposes.
group_2
6,355
1957
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the act of October 31, 1949, to extend until June 30, 1960, the authority of the Surgeon General to make certain payments to Bernalillo County, N. Mex., for furnishing hospital care to certain Indians.
group_2
6,356
1969
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To grant minerals including oil and gas, on certain lands in the Crow TadAan Reservation, Montana, to certain Indians, and for other purposes
group_2
6,357
1955
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to transfer the control of certain land in Oregon to the Secretary of the Army, to provide, for the relocation of certain Indians residing on lands required by the United States for the construction of the
group_2
6,358
1955
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill making it a felony to import or ship in interstate commerce any commodity or goods produced by slave labor.
group_2
6,359
1947
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To emancipate certain Indians of the United States who served in the armed forces during World War 1 and World War II
group_2
6,360
1959
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to make payments to certain Indians for damages suffered as the result of the establishment of the Pine Ridge aerial gunnery range
group_2
6,361
1966
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend title 10 of the United States Code to prohibit the purchase by the United States of arms or ammunition from foreign, firms which have used slave labor, unless compensation has been made to the individuals involved or their heirs
group_2
6,362
1959
racial_cultural
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the act entitled An act relative to employment for certain adult Indians on or near Indian reservations, approved August 3, 1956, so as to enable certain Indians who do not reside on trust property to participate in the program authorized by su
group_2
6,363
1964
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to provide for the refund to States of certain taxes on distilled spirits and wine destroyed by fire, casualty, or act of God
group_2
6,364
1967
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To require the words In God We Trust on the Supreme Count Building
group_2
6,365
1972
religion
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Authorizing the President to proclaim the weekend of September 15-17 as God Day Weekend
group_2
6,366
1963
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the inscription in the courtroom in the United States Supreme Court Building of the phrase In God We Trust.
group_2
6,367
1963
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend chapter 31 of title 39, United States Code, to require the inscription In God We Trust to appear upon all postage stamps, stamped envelopes, and postal cards
group_2
6,368
1953
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide that all United States postage stamps bear the inscription In God We Trust.
group_2
6,369
1953
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the Postmaster General to provide for the use in firstand second-class post offices of a special canceling stamp or postmarking die bearing the words In God, We Trust.
group_2
6,370
1964
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide that the words In God We Trust shall be placed on certain Federal buildings
group_2
6,371
1955
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide that marine schools established under the provisions of the act of March 4, 1911, which prohibit participation in religious worship on their premises shall not receive Federal aid
group_2
6,372
1955
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to provide that all United States currency shall bear the inscription In God We Trust.
group_2
6,373
1959
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to provide for refund to States of certain taxes on distilled spirits and wine destroyed by fire, casualty, or act of God.
group_2
6,374
1959
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to provide for refund to States of certain taxes on distilled spirits and wine destroyed by fire, casualty, or act of God
group_2
6,375
1963
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide for the inscription in the courtroom in the U.S. Supreme Court Building of the phrase In God We Trust.
group_2
6,376
1947
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide a commission to supervise the construction of a chapel, to be constructed for religious worship, and a library at the United States Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point, N. Y
group_2
6,377
1955
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To authorize the Postmaster General to provide for the use in first- and second-class post offices of a special canceling stamp or postmarking die bearing the words In God We Trust.
group_2
6,378
1955
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to require that the motto In God We Trust appear on all postage stamps, printed from plates hereafter made.
group_2
6,379
1953
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
A bill to require that the motto In God We Trust appear on all postage stamps printed after June 30, 1953
group_2
6,380
1947
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide a commission to supervise the construction of a chapel, to be constructed for religious, worship; and a library at the United States Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point, N. Y
group_2
6,381
1964
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To require the words In God We Trust on the Supreme Court Building
group_2
6,382
1947
religion
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To provide a commission to supervise the construction of a chapel at the Coast Guard Academy at New London, Conn., authorized to be constructed for religious worship
group_2
6,383
1948
economic
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party which introduced the spirit of humanity into our law, as we outlawed child labor and the sweatshop, insured bank deposits, protected millions of home-owners and farmers from foreclosure, and established national social security.
group_2
6,384
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party under which this nation before Pearl Harbor gave aid and strength to those countries which were holding back the Nazi and Fascist tide.
group_1
6,385
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party which stood at the helm and led the nation to victory in the war.
group_1
6,386
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party which, during the war, prepared for peace so well that when peace came reconversion promptly led to the greatest production and employment in this nation's life.
group_1
6,387
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party under whose leadership farm owners' income in this nation increased from less than $2.5 billions in 1933 to more than $18 billions in 1947;
group_1
6,388
1948
no_bias
no_bias
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
independent business and professional income increased from less than $3 billions in 1933 to more than $22 billions in 1947;
no_bias
6,389
1948
no_bias
no_bias
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
employees' earnings increased from $29 billions in 1933 to more than 128 billions in 1947;
no_bias
6,390
1948
no_bias
no_bias
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
and employment grew from 39 million jobs in 1933 to a record of 60 million jobs in 1947.
no_bias
6,391
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party under which the framework of the world organization for peace and justice was formulated and created.
group_1
6,392
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party under which were conceived the instruments for resisting Communist aggression and for rebuilding the economic strength of the democratic countries of Europe and Asiathe Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan.
group_1
6,393
1948
no_bias
no_bias
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
They are the materials with which we must build the peace.
no_bias
6,394
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
Ours is the party which first proclaimed that the actions and policies of this nation in the foreign field are matters of national and not just party concern.
group_1
6,395
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
We shall go forward on the course charted by President Roosevelt and President Truman and the other leaders of Democracy.
group_1
6,396
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
We reject the principlewhich we have always rejected, but which the Republican 80th Congress enthusiastically acceptedthat government exists for the benefit of the privileged few.
group_1
6,397
1948
political
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
To serve the interests of all and not the few;
group_1
6,398
1948
no_bias
no_bias
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
to assure a world in which peace and justice can prevail;
no_bias
6,399
1948
political
implicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
to achieve security, full production, and full employmentthis is our platform.
group_1
6,400
1948
political
explicit
https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets
We declared in 1944 that the imperative duty of the United States was to wage the war to final triumph and to join with the other United Nations in the establishment of an international organization for the prevention of aggression and the maintenance of international peace and security.
group_1