id
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| date
stringdate 1947-01-01 00:00:00
2025-01-01 00:00:00
| bias_type
stringclasses 11
values | normative_framing
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6,501 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We favor non-discriminatory transportation charges and declare for the early correction of inequalities in such charges. | group_2 |
6,502 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge the continued full and unified regional development of the water, mineral, and other natural resources of the nation, recognizing that the progress already achieved under the initiative of the Democratic Party in the arid and semi-arid states of the West, as well as in the Tennessee Valley, is only an indication of still greater results which can be accomplished. | group_2 |
6,503 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Our natural resources are the heritage of all our people and must not be permitted to become the private preserves of monopoly. | group_2 |
6,504 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The irrigation of arid land, the establishment of new, independent, competitive business and the stimulation of new industrial opportunities for all of our people depends upon the development and transmission of electric energy in accordance with the program and the projects so successfully launched under Democratic auspices during the past sixteen years. | group_2 |
6,505 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We favor acceleration of the Federal Reclamation Program, the maximum beneficial use of water in the several states for irrigation and domestic supply. | group_2 |
6,506 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | In this connection, we propose the establishment and maintenance of new family-size farms for veterans and others seeking settlement opportunities, the development of hydroelectric power and its widespread distribution over publicly owned transmission lines to assure benefits to the water users in financing irrigation projects, and to the power users for domestic and industrial purposes, with preference to public agencies and R.E.A. co-operatives. | group_1 |
6,507 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | These are the aims of the Democratic Party which in the future, as in the past, will place the interest of the people as individual citizens first. | group_2 |
6,508 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will continue to improve the navigable waterways and harbors of the nation. | group_1 |
6,509 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge to continue the policy initiated by the Democratic Party of adequate appropriations for flood control for the protection of life and property. | group_1 |
6,510 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We shall expand our programs for forestation, for the improvement of grazing lands, public and private, for the stockpiling of strategic minerals and the encouragement of a sound domestic mining industry. | group_2 |
6,511 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We shall carry forward experiments for the broader utilization of mineral resources in the highly beneficial manner already demonstrated in the program for the manufacture of synthetic liquid fuel from our vast deposits of coal and oil shale and from our agricultural resources. | group_2 |
6,512 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge an intensive enforcement of the antitrust laws, with adequate appropriations. | group_2 |
6,513 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We advocate the strengthening of existing antitrust laws by closing the gaps which experience has shown have been used to promote concentration of economic power. | group_2 |
6,514 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge a positive program to promote competitive business and to foster the development of independent trade and commerce. | group_2 |
6,515 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We again state our belief that racial and religious minorities must have the right to live, the right to work, the right to vote, the full and equal protection of the laws, on a basis of equality with all citizens as guaranteed by the Constitution. | group_1 |
6,516 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We call upon the Congress to support our President in guaranteeing these basic and fundamental American Principles: (1) the right of full and equal political participation; | group_2 |
6,517 | 1948 | no_bias | no_bias | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | (2) the right to equal opportunity of employment; | no_bias |
6,518 | 1948 | no_bias | no_bias | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | (3) the right of security of person; | no_bias |
6,519 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We condemn the undemocratic action of the Republican 80th Congress in passing an inadequate and bigoted bill for this purpose, which law imposes no-American restrictions based on race and religion upon such admissions. | group_1 |
6,520 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We urge immediate statehood for Hawaii and Alaska; | group_1 |
6,521 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | immediate determination by the people of Puerto Rico as to their form of government and their ultimate status with respect to the United States; | group_1 |
6,522 | 1948 | gender | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | and the maximum degree of local self-government for the Virgin Islands, Guam and Samoa. | group_2 |
6,523 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We recommend to Congress the submission of a constitutional amendment on equal rights for women. | group_1 |
6,524 | 1948 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We favor the extension of the right of suffrage to the people of the District of Columbia. | group_2 |
6,525 | 1948 | education | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge adherence to the principle of nonpartisan civilian administration of atomic energy, and the development of atomic energy for peaceful purposes through free scientific inquiry for the benefit of all the people. | group_1 |
6,526 | 1948 | education | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We urge the vigorous promotion of world-wide freedom in the gathering and dissemination of news by press, radio, motion pictures, newsreels and television, with complete confidence that an informed people will determine wisely the course of domestic and foreign policy. | group_1 |
6,527 | 1948 | racial_cultural | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We believe the primary step toward the achievement of world-wide freedom is access by all peoples to the facts and the truth. | group_2 |
6,528 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | To that end, we will encourage the greatest possible vigor on the part of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights and the United Nations Economic and Social Council to establish the foundations on which freedom can exist in every nation. | group_1 |
6,529 | 1948 | education | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We deplore the repeated attempts of Republicans in the 80th Congress to impose thought control upon the American people and to encroach on the freedom of speech and press. | group_1 |
6,530 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge the early establishment of a national science foundation under principles which will guarantee the most effective utilization of public and private research facilities. | group_1 |
6,531 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will continue our efforts to improve and strengthen our federal civil service, and provide adequate compensation. | group_1 |
6,532 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will continue to maintain an adequate American merchant marine. | group_1 |
6,533 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We condemn Communism and other forms of totalitarianism and their destructive activity overseas and at home. | group_1 |
6,534 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We reiterate our pledge to expose and prosecute treasonable activities of anti-democratic and un-American organizations which would sap our strength, paralyze our will to defend ourselves, and destroy our unity, inciting race against race, class against class, and the people against free institutions. | group_1 |
6,535 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We shall continue vigorously to enforce the laws against subversive activities, observing at all times the constitutional guarantees which protect free speech, the free press and honest political activity. | group_1 |
6,536 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | If we falter in our leadership, we may endanger the peace of the worldand we shall surely endanger the welfare of our own nation. | group_1 |
6,537 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | For these reasons it is imperative that we maintain our military strength until world peace with justice is secure. | group_1 |
6,538 | 1948 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge to maintain adequate military strength, based on these improvements, sufficient to fulfill our responsibilities in occupation zones, defend our national interests, and to bolster those free nations resisting Communist aggression. | group_1 |
6,539 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Peace with honor is the greatest of all our goals. | group_1 |
6,540 | 1952 | no_bias | no_bias | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge our unremitting efforts to avert another world war. | no_bias |
6,541 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We are determined that the people shall be spared that frightful agony. | group_1 |
6,542 | 1952 | no_bias | no_bias | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We are convinced that peace and security can be safeguarded if America does not deviate from the practical and successful policies developed under Democratic leadership since the close of World War II. | no_bias |
6,543 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will resolutely move ahead with the constructive task of promoting peace. | group_1 |
6,544 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Under Democratic leadership, this country sponsored and helped create the United Nations and became a charter member and staunchly supports its aims. | group_1 |
6,545 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will continue our efforts to strengthen the United Nations, improve its institutions as experience requires, and foster its growth and development. | group_1 |
6,546 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The Communist aggressor has been hurled back from South Korea. | group_1 |
6,547 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Thus, Korea has proved, once and for all, that the United Nations will resist aggression. | group_1 |
6,548 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We urge continued effort, by every honorable means, to bring about a fair and effective peace settlement in Korea in accordance with the principles of the United Nations' charter. | group_1 |
6,549 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Our Nation has strengthened its national defenses against the menace of Soviet aggression. | group_1 |
6,550 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The Democratic Party will continue to stand unequivocally for the strong, balanced defense forces for this countryland, sea and air. | group_1 |
6,551 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will continue to support the expansion and maintenance of the military and civil defense forces required for our national security | group_1 |
6,552 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We reject the defeatist view of those who say we cannot afford the expense and effort necessary to defend ourselves. | group_1 |
6,553 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We express our full confidence in the Joint Chiefs of Staff. | group_1 |
6,554 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We voice complete faith in the ability and valor of our armed forces, and pride in their accomplishments. | group_1 |
6,555 | 1952 | political | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We reject the ridiculous notions of those who would have the United States face the aggressors alone. | group_1 |
6,556 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | That would be the most expensiveand the most dangerousmethod of seeking security. | group_1 |
6,557 | 1952 | political | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | This nation needs strong allies, around the world, making their maximum contribution to the common defense. | group_1 |
6,558 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | They add their strength to ours in the defense of freedom. | group_1 |
6,559 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The Truman Doctrine in 1947, the organization of hemisphere defense at Rio de Janeiro that same year, the Marshall Plan in 1948, the North Atlantic Treaty in 1949, the Point IV program, the resistance to Communist aggression in Korea, the Pacific Security pacts in 1951, and the Mutual Security programs now under wayall stand as landmarks of America's progress in mobilizing the strength of the free world to keep the peace. | group_1 |
6,560 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We encourage the economic and political unity of free Europe and the increasing solidarity of the nations of the North Atlantic Community. | group_1 |
6,561 | 1952 | political | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We hail the Schuman Plan to pool the basic resources of industrial Western Europe, and the European Defense Community. | group_1 |
6,562 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We are proud of America's part in carrying these great projects forward, and we pledge our continuing support until they are established. | group_1 |
6,563 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We welcome the German Federal Republic into the company of free nations. | group_1 |
6,564 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We are determined that Germany shall remain free and continue as a good neighbor in the European community | group_1 |
6,565 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We sympathize with the German people's wish for unity and will continue to do everything we can by peaceful means to overcome the Kremlin's obstruction of that rightful aim. | group_1 |
6,566 | 1952 | criminal_justice | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will not abandon the once-free peoples of Central and Eastern Europe who suffer now under the Kremlin's tyranny in violation of the Soviet Union's most solemn pledges at Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam. | group_1 |
6,567 | 1952 | criminal_justice | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The United States should join other nations in formally declaring genocide to be an international crime in time of peace as well as war. | group_1 |
6,568 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | This crime was exposed once more by the shocking revelations of Soviet guilt as disclosed in the report filed in Congress by the special committee investigating the Katyn Forest massacre. | group_1 |
6,569 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We look forward to the clay when the liberties of Poland and the other oppressed Soviet satellites, including Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Rumania, Bulgaria, Albania, Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia and other nations in Asia under Soviet domination, will be restored to them and they can again take their rightful place in the community of free nations. | group_1 |
6,570 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will carry forward and expand the vital and effective program of the "Voice of America" for penetration of the "Iron Curtain," bringing truth and hope to all the people subjugated by the Soviet Empire. | group_1 |
6,571 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We seek to enlist the people of the Middle East to work with us and with each other in the development of the region, the lifting of health and living standards, and the attainment of peace. | group_1 |
6,572 | 1952 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will continue to support the tripartite declaration of May 1950, to encourage Israel and the Arab States to settle their differences by direct negotiation, to maintain and protect the sanctity of the Holy Places and to permit free access to them. | group_2 |
6,573 | 1952 | citizenship | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge aid to the Arab States to enable them to develop their economic resources and raise the living standards of their people. | group_1 |
6,574 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We support measures for the relief and reintegration of the Palestine refugees, and we pledge continued assistance to the reintegration program voted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in January 1952. | group_1 |
6,575 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | In the subcontinent of South Asia, we pledge continuing support for the great new countries of India and Pakistan in their efforts to create a better life for their people and build strong democratic governments to stand as bastions of liberty in Asia, secure against the threat of Communist subversion. | group_1 |
6,576 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We welcome free Japan as a friendly neighbor and an ally in seeking security and progress for the whole Pacific area. | group_1 |
6,577 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | America's security pacts with Japan and with the Philippines, Australia, and New Zealand are indispensable steps toward comprehensive mutual security arrangements in that area. | group_1 |
6,578 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Our military and economic assistance to the Nationalist Government of China on Formosa has strengthened that vital outpost of the free world, and will be continued. | group_1 |
6,579 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | In the Western Hemisphere, we pledge ourselves to continue the policy of the good neighbor. | group_1 |
6,580 | 1952 | political | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will strive constantly to strengthen the bonds of friendship and cooperation with our Latin American allies who are joined with us in the defense of the Americas. | group_1 |
6,581 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The free world is rearming to secure the peace. | group_1 |
6,582 | 1952 | political | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Under Democratic leadership, America always stands prepared to join in a workable system for foolproof inspection and limitation of all armaments, including atomic weapons. | group_1 |
6,583 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | This Nation has taken the leadership in proposing concrete, practical plans for such a system. | group_1 |
6,584 | 1952 | political | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We are determined to carry on the effort for real, effective disarmament. | group_1 |
6,585 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We look forward to the day when a great share of the resources now devoted to the armaments program can be diverted into the channels of peaceful production to speed the progress of America and of the underdeveloped regions of the world. | group_1 |
6,586 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will continue to encourage use of American skills and capital in helping the people of underdeveloped lands to combat disease, raise living standards, improve land tenure and develop industry and trade. | group_1 |
6,587 | 1952 | political | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The continuance of ever stronger and more vigorous Point IV programssponsored both by this country and by the United Nationsis an indispensable element in creating a peaceful world. | group_1 |
6,588 | 1952 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | It is part of the policy of the Democratic Party, therefore, to encourage and assist small nations and all peoples in the peaceful and orderly achievement of their legitimate aspirations toward political, geographical and ethnic integrity so that they may dwell in the family of sovereign nations with freedom and dignity. | group_2 |
6,589 | 1952 | no_bias | no_bias | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The Democratic Party has always stood for expanding trade among free nations. | no_bias |
6,590 | 1952 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We reassert that stand today. | group_2 |
6,591 | 1952 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We vigorously oppose any restrictive policies which would weaken the highly successful reciprocal trade program fathered by Cordell Hull. | group_2 |
6,592 | 1952 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Since 1934, the United States has taken the lead in fostering the expansion and liberalization of world trade. | group_2 |
6,593 | 1952 | economic | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Our own economy requires expanded export markets for our manufactured and agricultural products and a greater supply of essential imported raw materials. | group_2 |
6,594 | 1952 | political | implicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Solution of the problem of refugees from communism and overpopulation has become a permanent part of the foreign policy program of the Democratic Party. | group_1 |
6,595 | 1952 | citizenship | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | In this way we can give hope and courage to the victims of Soviet brutality and can carry on the humanitarian tradition of the Displaced Persons Act. | group_1 |
6,596 | 1952 | citizenship | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | Subversive elements must be screened out and prevented from entering our land, but the gates must be left open for practical numbers of desirable persons from abroad whose immigration to this country provides an invigorating infusion into the stream of American life, as well as a significant contribution to the solution of the world refugee and overpopulation problems. | group_1 |
6,597 | 1952 | citizenship | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We pledge continuing revision of our immigration and naturalization laws to do away with any unjust and unfair practices against national groups which have contributed some of our best citizens. | group_1 |
6,598 | 1952 | citizenship | explicit | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We will eliminate distinctions between native-born and naturalized citizens. | group_1 |
6,599 | 1952 | no_bias | no_bias | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | We want no "second-class" citizens in free America. | no_bias |
6,600 | 1952 | no_bias | no_bias | https://www.comparativeagendas.net/project/us/datasets | The United States is today a land of boundless opportunity. | no_bias |
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