pmdlt/MNLP_M2_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

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2,247,500	Primary minerals are the minerals that crystalize during the formation of earth's crust, and their typical δSi isotopic value is in the range of −0.9‰ – +1.4‰. Earth's crust is constantly undergoing weathering processes, which dissolve Si and produce secondary Si minerals simultaneously. The formation of secondary Si discriminates against the heavy Si isotope (Si), creating minerals with relatively low δSi isotopic values (−3‰ – +2.5‰, mean: −1.1‰). It has been suggested that this isotopic fractionation is controlled by the kinetic isotope effect of Si adsorption to Aluminum hydroxides, which takes place in early stages of weathering. As a result of incorporation of lighter Si isotopes into secondary minerals, the remaining dissolved Si will be relative enriched in the heavy Si isotope (Si), and associated with relatively high δSi isotopic values (−1‰ – +2‰, mean: +0.8‰). The dissolved Si is often transported by rivers to the oceans.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,501	Silicon uptake by plants typically discriminates against the light Si isotope, forming Si-enriched plants (δSi of 0–6‰). The reason for this relatively large isotopic fractionation remains unclear, mainly because the mechanisms of Si uptake by plants are yet to be understood. Silicon in plants can be found in the xylem, which is associated with exceptionally high δSi values. Phytoliths, microscopic structures of silica in plant tissues, have relatively lower δSi values. For example, it was reported that the mean δSi of phytoliths in various wheat organs were -1.4–2.1‰, which is lower than the typical range for vegetation (δSi of 0–6‰). Phytoliths are relatively soluble, and as plants decay they contribute to the terrestrial dissolved Si budget.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,502	In aquatic environments (rivers, lakes and ocean), dissolved Si is utilized by diatoms, dictyochales, radiolarians and sponges to produce solid bSiO structures. The biomineralized silica has an amorphous structure and therefore its properties may vary among the different organisms. Biomineralization by diatoms induces the largest Si flux within the ocean, and thus it has a crucial role in the global Si cycle. During Si uptake by diatoms, there is an isotopic discrimination against the heavy isotope, forming Si-depleted biogenic silica minerals. As a result, the remaining dissolved Si in the surrounding water is Si-enriched. Since diatoms rely on sunlight for photosynthesis, they inhabit in surface waters, and thus the surface water of the ocean are typically Si-enriched. Although there is less available data on the isotopic fractionation during biomineralization by radiolarians, it has been suggested that radiolarians also discriminate against the heavy isotope (Si), and that the magnitude of isotopic fractionation is of a similar range as biomineralization by diatoms. Sponges also show an isotopic preference for Si over Si, but the magnitude of their isotopic fractionation is often larger (For quantitative comparation, see Figure 2).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,503	Hydrothermal vents contribute dissolved Si to the ocean Si reservoir. Currently, it is challenging to determine the magnitude of hydrothermal Si fluxes, due to lack of data on the δSi values associated with this flux. There are only two published data points of the δSi value of hydrothermal vents (−0.4‰ and −0.2‰).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,504	The δSi value of sediment porewater may be affected by post-depositional (diagenetic) precipitation or dissolution of Si. It is important to understand the extent and isotopic fractionations of these processes, as they alter the δSi values of the originally deposited sediments, and determine the δSi preserved in the rock record. Generally, precipitation of Si prefers the light isotope (Si) and leads to Si-enriched dissolved Si in the hosting solution. The isotopic effect of Si dissolution in porewater is yet to be clear, as some studies report a preference for Si during dissolution, while other studies document that isotopic fractionation was not expressed during dissolution of sediments.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,505	The silicic acid leakage hypothesis (SALH) is a suggested mechanism that aims to explain the atmospheric CO variations between glacial and interglacial periods. This hypothesis proposes that during glacial periods, as a result of enhanced dust deposition in the southern ocean, diatoms consume less Si relative to nitrogen. The decrease in the Si:N uptake ratios leads to Si excess in the southern ocean, which leaks to lower latitudes of the ocean that are dominated by coccolithophores. As the Si concentrations rise, the diatom population may outcompete the coccolithophores, reducing the CaCO precipitation and altering ocean alkalinity and the carbonate pump. These changes would induce a new ocean-atmosphere steady state with lower atmospheric CO concentrations, consistent with the draw down of CO observed in the last glacial period. The δSi and δN isotopic values archived in the southern ocean diatom sediments has been used to examine this hypothesis, as the dynamics of Si and N supply and utilization during the last deglaciation could be interpreted from this record. In alignment with the silicic acid leakage hypothesis, these isotopic archives suggest that Si utilization in the southern ocean increased during the deglaciation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,506	There have been attempts to reconstruct ocean paleotemperatures by chert Si isotopic record, which proposed that the Archean seawater temperatures were significantly higher than modern (~70 °C). However, subsequent studies question this palaeothermometry method and offer alternative explanation for the δSi values of Archean rocks. These signals could result from diagenetic alteration processes that overprint the original δSi values, or reflect that Archean cherts were composed of different Si sources. It is plausible that in during the Archean the dominant sources of Si sediments were weathering, erosion, silicification of clastic sediments or hydrothermal activity, in contrast to the vast SiO biomineralization in the modern ocean.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,507	According to empirical calibrations, the difference in δSi (denoted as ΔSi) between sponges and their hosting water is correlated with the Si concentration of the hosting solution. Therefore, it has been suggested that the Si concentrations in bottom waters of ancient oceans can be interpreted from the δSi of coexisting sponge spicules, which are preserved in the rock record. It has been proposed that this relation is determined by the growth rate and the Si uptake kinetics of sponges, but the current understanding of sponge biomineralization pathways is limited. Although the mechanism behind this relation is yet to be clear, it appears consistent among various laboratory experiments, modern environments, and core top sediments. However, there is also evidence that the δSi of carnivorous sponges may differ significantly from the expected correlation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204
2,247,508	Yonge was a direct descendant of James Yonge (1646–1721). He was the fourth son of Duke Yonge, vicar of Otterton, Devonshire, and his wife Catherina, daughter of Thomas Crawley-Boevey of Flaxley Abbey, Gloucestershire. He was born in Devonshire in 1794, and educated at Eton and Exeter College, Oxford, where he graduated B.A. on 13 May 1815, M.A. on 22 October 1817, M.B. on 8 June 1819, and M.D. on 20 June 1821.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29790997
2,247,509	The 1940 NCAA Cross Country Championships were the third annual cross country meet to determine the team and individual national champions of men's collegiate cross country running in the United States.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632
2,247,510	He was elected a fellow of the College of Physicians of London on 30 Sept. 1822, practised in Plymouth, was physician to the Devonshire and Cornwall Hospital, and was for many years one of the chief physicians of the west of England. He died on 3 January 1870.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29790997
2,247,511	Since the current multi-division format for NCAA championship did not begin until 1973, all NCAA members were eligible. In total, 21 teams and 90 individual runners contested this championship.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632
2,247,512	The meet was hosted by Michigan State College at the Forest Akers East Golf Course in East Lansing, Michigan for the third consecutive time. Additionally, the distance for the race was 4 miles (6.4 kilometers).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632
2,247,513	The team national championship was won by the Indiana Hoosiers, their second, while the individual championship was won by Gil Dodds, from Ashland, with a time of 20:30.2.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632
2,247,514	The Regius Chair of Zoology is a Regius Professorship at the University of Glasgow. It was founded in 1807 by George III of the United Kingdom as the Regius Chair of Natural History. In 1903, when the Chair of Geology was founded at Glasgow University, the title was changed to Zoology.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4883630
2,247,515	Yale played a majority of their games at home for the first time in four years. Yale did not play any team from the Pittsburgh area for the first time since 1898 due to the collapse of the Western Pennsylvania Hockey League.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62752016
2,247,516	Yale entered the final game of its season with the opportunity to win the intercollegiate championship, however, Harvard once again stymied the Elis.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62752016
2,247,517	The team did not have a coach, however, Charles Goodyear II (the son of business magnate Charles W. Goodyear) served as team manager.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62752016
2,247,518	Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are pyridoxine and NADP, whereas its 3 products are pyridoxal, NADPH, and H.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13901487
2,247,519	Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-arabinose and NAD, whereas its 3 products are L-arabinono-1,4-lactone, NADH, and H.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13900747
2,247,520	Raquel Kops-Jones and Abigail Spears were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Jelena Janković and Katarina Srebotnik.<br>	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40593425
2,247,521	This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is pyridoxine:NADP 4-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include pyridoxin dehydrogenase, pyridoxol dehydrogenase, and pyridoxine dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in vitamin B metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13901487
2,247,522	This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-arabinose:NAD 1-oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in ascorbate and aldarate metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13900747
2,247,523	Cara Black and Sania Mirza won the title, defeating Chan Hao-ching and Liezel Huber in the final, 4–6, 6–0, [11–9].	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40593425
2,247,524	The Yariguies brush finch ("Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum") is a subspecies of the yellow-breasted brush finch, discovered in 2004 in Colombia.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453
2,247,525	The feathers of the breast, abdomen, and throat are yellow; those of the coverts, primaries, secondaries, scapulars, auriculars, lores, and tail are black; the crown feathers are russet. It is unique among its conspecifics because it has a jet black back, wing and tail.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453
2,247,526	Its habitat is the remote cloud rainforest in the northern Colombia. The pristine area where the birds live is one of the last remaining such Andean cloud forests in the country. The government has established a 190,000 ha park in the region (Donegan & Huertas 2005; Huertas & Donegan 2006). The discovery was made by Thomas Donegan, of Fundación ProAves and Blanca Huertas, of the Natural History Museum and University College London, together with Elkin Briceno of CDMB. The research team had studied the isolated and densely vegetated region in various expeditions over a period of three years. Some regions had to be reached by all day hikes or helicopter drop.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453
2,247,527	The bird has been discovered in the remote Yariguies mountains in an expedition co-led by Thomas Donegan of Fundación ProAves and Blanca Huertas, a curator at the Natural History Museum in London. According to the researchers, the region was so little explored that several more hitherto undescribed birds and butterflies are found there (Donegan & Huertas, 2006). Huertas, a lepidopterologist by training, found several taxa of butterflies new to science (Huertas & Arias 2007). Further information about the biological exploration of the region is found in expedition reports (Donegan & Huertas 2005; Huertas & Donegan 2006). The vernacular name "Yariguies brush finch" was selected because the yellow-breasted brush finch, as a subspecies of which it is currently classified, is to be split into several species, and it is not clear at the moment to which of these the newly described bird would belong (Donegan & Huertas, 2006).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453
2,247,528	The bird is named after the Yariguies indigenous tribe who give their name to the mountain range where the bird was found. Serranía de los Yariguíes was declared a national park last year by the Colombian government and a large forest nature reserve was recently established in the region by Fundación ProAves, Colombia's bird conservation NGO.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453
2,247,529	Lanthanum diiodide is an iodide of lanthanum, with the chemical formula of LaI. It is an electride, actually having a chemical formula of La[(I)e].	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71550747
2,247,530	Mikhail Grigoryevich Pavlov (Russian Михаил Григорьевич Павлов) ( – ) was a Russian academic, largely responsible for spreading the philosophical ideas of the "Naturphilosophie" of Schelling in Russia. He was a professor at Moscow University.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8215288
2,247,531	Lanthanum diiodide can be obtained from the reduction of lanthanum(III) iodide with lanthanum metal under a vacuum at 800 to 900 °C:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71550747
2,247,532	He graduated from Moscow University in 1815. After a doctorate in medicine, and two years travelling in Europe to study science, he was given a chair in Moscow in 1821, in Agriculture, Mineralogy and Forestry. Subsequently he wrote textbooks in agriculture and chemistry, and lobbied for changed agricultural practices.Schelling appears as a kind of absentee grand master of a new higher order. The most popular university lecturer of the period, Professor Pavlov, was master of ceremonies, greeting students at the door of his lecture hall with his famous question: "You want to know about nature, but what is nature and what is knowledge?"	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8215288
2,247,533	Lanthanum diiodide is a blue-black solid with metallic lustre, which is easily hydrolyzed into the iodide oxide. It has a MoSi-type structure, with the space group "I"4/"mmm" (No. 139).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71550747
2,247,534	Clover would have been an experiment to measure the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background. It was approved for funding in late 2004, with the aim of having the full telescope operational by 2009. The project was jointly run by Cardiff University, Oxford University, the Cavendish Astrophysics Group and the University of Manchester.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134
2,247,535	Hydrogenophaga atypica is a Gram-negative, oxidase-positive, rod-shaped, motile bacterium from the Comamonadaceae family, which was isolated from wastewater from an activated sludge. Colonies of "H. atypica" are pale yellow.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39359295
2,247,536	The 2010–11 HockeyAllsvenskan season was the sixth season of the HockeyAllsvenskan, the second level of ice hockey in Sweden. 14 teams participated in the league, and the top four qualified for the Kvalserien, with the opportunity to be promoted to the Elitserien.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=32435163
2,247,537	Probable low affinity copper uptake protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the "SLC31A2" gene.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14508457
2,247,538	This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in cyclic amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is dCTP aminohydrolase. Other names in common use include deoxycytidine triphosphate deaminase, and 5-methyl-dCTP deaminase. This enzyme participates in pyrimidine metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502495
2,247,539	Carlactone synthase (, "CCD8 (gene)", "MAX4 (gene)", "NCED8 (gene)") is an enzyme with systematic name "9-cis-10'-apo-beta-carotenal:O2 oxidoreductase (14,15-cleaving, carlactone-forming)". This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38338769
2,247,540	The Clover Project was meant to consist of two independent telescopes, one operating at 95 GHz with the other operating at both 150 and 225 GHz. Both telescopes were to be sited near the CBI site in the Atacama Desert, Chile. The two telescope receivers would have been large format focal plane arrays of either 100 or 200 bolometric detectors.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134
2,247,541	As of late 2007, 9 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , , , , , , and .	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502495
2,247,542	The aim of the experiment was to measure the B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background between multipoles of 20 and 1000 down to a sensitivity limited by the foreground contamination due to lensing. This would have allowed the detection of primordial gravitational waves in the universe so long as the ratio of scalar perturbations (caused by density fluctuations in the early universe) to the tensor perturbations caused by gravitational waves was greater than formula_1.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134
2,247,543	It was hoped that the telescope would have spent around 2 years observing a total of around 1,000 degrees of sky, made up of several patches of sky where polarized foregrounds (synchrotron and thermal dust emission) are at a minimum.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134
2,247,544	Clover was canceled in March 2009 as STFC were unable to provide the requested additional funds of 2.55 million pounds to finish the project.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134
2,247,545	HD 192310 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star HD 192310 (HR 7722). It orbits its parent star with a semimajor axis of 0.32 ± 0.005 AU, an eccentricity of 0.13 ± 0.04. and an orbital period of 74.72 days.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33409649
2,247,546	The Bangladesh Gymnastics Federation is the national federation for gymnastics and is responsible for governing the sport in Bangladesh. Sheikh Bashir Ahmed Mamun is the president of the federation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63471735
2,247,547	The Diego Luis Cordoba Technological University of Choco (), also known as UTCH, is a public, departmental, coeducational university based in the city of Quibdó, Chocó, Colombia.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22577428
2,247,548	The 1998 World Judo Juniors Championships is an edition of the World Judo Juniors Championships, organised by the International Judo Federation. It was held in Cali, Colombia from 8 to 11 October 1998.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70929497
2,247,549	HD 192310 b was discovered on 1 November 2010 and lies within the inner edge of the habitable zone of HD 192310.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33409649
2,247,550	The Bangladesh Gymnastics Federation was established in 1972 and received government recognition the next year. In November 1973, national gymnastic competitions were held for the first time in Bangladesh. In 1974, competition for women gymnastic were started. In August 2019, Japan donated equipment, worth 1.2 million taka, to the federation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63471735
2,247,551	The men's javelin throw at the 2017 World Para Athletics Championships was held at the Olympic Stadium in London from 14 to 23 July.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=54560138
2,247,552	This article records new taxa of plants that are scheduled to be described during the year 2018, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleobotany that occurred in the year 2018.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55556405
2,247,553	Adam Drummond of Binend (1679-1758) was a Scottish surgeon-apothecary who was appointed, jointly, as the first Professor of Anatomy at the University of Edinburgh.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55456015
2,247,554	The men's hammer throw event at the 2016 IAAF World U20 Championships was held at Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak Stadium on 20 and 22 July.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55533500
2,247,555	Geovibrio ferrireducens is a Gram-negative, Fe(III)-reducing, obligately anaerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of "Geovibrio".	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=57119814
2,247,556	The 2014–15 Ohio Bobcats women's basketball team represented Ohio University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Bobcats, led by second year head coach Bob Boldon, played its home games at the Convocation Center in Athens, Ohio as a member of the Mid-American Conference. They finished the season 27–5 and 16–2 in MAC play. After winning the MAC regular season and beating sixth-seeded Eastern Michigan 60–44 in the MAC tournament final., the team was invited to the 2015 NCAA women's tournament and lost to Arizona State in the first round.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50669850
2,247,557	Brevundimonas albigilva is a Gram-negative, aerobic and short rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of "Brevundimonas" which has been isolated from forest soil from the Kyonggi University in Korea.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=59944011
2,247,558	The karate events at the 2001 World Games in Akita was played between 18 and 19 August. 85 athletes, from 29 nations, participated in the tournament. The karate competition took place at Tenno Town Gymnasium.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=64369771
2,247,559	The IPSC Polish Rifle Championship is an IPSC level 3 championship held once a year by the Polish Sport Shooting Federation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50856619
2,247,560	The Hunterdon County Polytech Career Academy is a vocational public high school that offers technical and career training to students in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States, operating as part of the Hunterdon County Vocational School District. The school is situated at two separate facilities in Raritan Township, the Bartles Corner Campus located off of Bartles Corner Road and the Central Campus located next to the Hunterdon Central Regional High School Field House.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37756814
2,247,561	The women's 50 metre freestyle event at the 11th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) took place 15 – 16 December 2012 at the Sinan Erdem Dome.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37932006
2,247,562	The men's pole vault at the 1934 European Athletics Championships was held in Turin, Italy, at the Stadio Benito Mussolini on 7 September 1934.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=43612933
2,247,563	A system distribution is a collection of software designed to be installed into a computer and may refer to:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=34408186
2,247,564	Catherine Cooksey is an American chemist at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in the Sensor Science Division of the Physical Measurement Laboratory. She is responsible for realizing and maintaining NIST's national scale for spectral transmittance at ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared wavelengths. Cooksey is a leading expert in spectrophotometry and low uncertainty methods of measuring spectral reflectance and transmittance.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67360713
2,247,565	The men's shot put event at the 2002 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Kingston, Jamaica, at National Stadium on 16 July. A 6 kg (junior implement) shot was used.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=47180498
2,247,566	The women's javelin throw event at the 2002 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Kingston, Jamaica, at National Stadium on 16 and 17 July.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=47186352
2,247,567	Frontiers of Biogeography is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal publishing biogeographical science, with the academic standards expected of a journal operated by and for an academic society. It published on behalf of the International Biogeographical Society, using the eScholarship Publishing platform. The current editor-in-chief is Robert J. Whittaker.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62375361
2,247,568	The 1976–77 NCAA Division II men's ice hockey season began in November 1976 and concluded in March of the following year. This was the 13th season of second-tier college ice hockey.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=61630210
2,247,569	Lieutenant-Colonel Francis William Voelcker (9 October 1896 – 22 May 1954) was a British army officer and colonial administrator.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=61717327
2,247,570	A foiled carbene in organic chemistry is a special type of stabilized carbene due to the proximity of a double bond. This type of reactive intermediate is implicated in certain organic reactions. The positive interaction between carbene and double bond is only present in the singlet type and based on through-space electron transfer between the empty carbene p-orbital (LUMO) and filled alkene double bond p-orbitals (HOMO). The result is a three-center two-electron bond akin to certain non-classical ions.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=9007470
2,247,571	Elizabeth Ann ("Betsy") Cohen is a Brooklyn-born California-based acoustician and engineer for the arts. She is known as a scholar of music perception, digital archiving, and advocate for music therapy.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=68218897
2,247,572	Spastic paraplegia 31 is a rare type of hereditary spastic paraplegia which is characterized by sensation anomalies of the lower extremities.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71334277
2,247,573	The PR3 Mixed coxed four competition at the 2022 World Rowing Championships took place at the Račice regatta venue.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71795515
2,247,574	The women's 4 × 400 metres relay event at the 2022 African Championships in Athletics was held on 12 August in Port Louis, Mauritius.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71060405
2,247,575	The 2016–17 NEC men's basketball season began with practices in October 2016, followed by the start of the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season in November. Conference play started in late December and concluded in February 2017.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50004803
2,247,576	Indigenous Peoples in International Law () is a book written by James Anaya. According to the author, "the central contention of this book is that international law, although once an instrument of colonialism, has developed and continues to develop, however grudgingly or imperfectly, to support indigenous peoples’ demands".	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31936940
2,247,577	Alopoglossus carinicaudatus, the northern teiid, is a species of lizard in the family Alopoglossidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63881848
2,247,578	The women's long jump event at the 1970 Summer Universiade was held at the Stadio Comunale in Turin on 2 and 3 September 1970.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=64237878
2,247,579	The Arctic Research Office (ARO) a division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) run under the auspices of the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2082324
2,247,580	A Melt-Freeze Crust or Rain Crust is a discontinuity between snow layers which can lead to avalanches.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4999164
2,247,581	The Australian Society of Soil Science Incorporated (ASSSI) was founded in 1955 to "advance soil science in the professional, academic, and technical fields". The Society consists of a federation of branches operating the 'umbrella' of the ASSSI Federal Council.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=10675957
2,247,582	The 2014–15 Seattle Redhawks men's basketball team represented Seattle University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Redhawks, led by sixth year head coach Cameron Dollar, played their home games at KeyArena, with three home game at the Connolly Center, and were members of the Western Athletic Conference. They finished the season 18–16, 7–7 in WAC play to finish in a tie for fourth place. They advanced to the championship game of the WAC tournament where they lost to New Mexico State. They were invited to the College Basketball Invitational where they defeated Pepperdine in the first round and Colorado in the quarterfinals before losing in the semifinals to Loyola–Chicago.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=43098840
2,247,583	Concise Encyclopedia of Supersymmetry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics is a fundamental authoritative text in specialized areas of contemporary mathematics and physics. This is an English language reference work which consists of around 800 original articles by around 280 scientists under the guidance of 23 advisory board members.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48623020
2,247,584	The Kansas City Brigade season was the second season for the arena football franchise. They made the playoffs for the first time in franchise history, going 10–6 as compared to the 3–13 record in 2006. However, they lost in the first round of the playoffs to the Colorado Crush 49–42.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=11784911
2,247,585	The women's high jump event at the 1965 Summer Universiade was held at the People's Stadium in Budapest on 26 August 1965.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=66754321
2,247,586	Patrice Abry from the CNRS & Ecole Normale Suprieure de Lyon, Lyon Cedex 07, France was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 "for contributions to the theory and applications of fractal analysis and multifractal analysis in signal and image processing".	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=53800507
2,247,587	In 5-dimensional geometry, there are 23 uniform polytopes with D symmetry, 8 are unique, and 15 are shared with the B symmetry. There are two special forms, the 5-orthoplex, and 5-demicube with 10 and 16 vertices respectively.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31337817
2,247,588	The men's 400 metres event at the 2019 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Gävle, Sweden, at Gavlehof Stadium Park on 11, 12, and 13 July.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=61251275
2,247,589	The Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries licenses actuaries to perform a variety of actuarial tasks required of pension plans in the United States by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The Joint Board consists of five members – three appointed by the Secretary of the Treasury and two by the Secretary of Labor – as well as a sixth non-voting member representing the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8586700
2,247,590	The men's coxed pair competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London took place at Henley-on-Thames, London. It was held from 5 to 9 August. There were 9 boats (28 competitors) from 9 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by the Danish team, rowers Finn Pedersen and Tage Henriksen and coxswain Carl-Ebbe Andersen; it was the first medal in the men's coxed pair for Denmark. Italy won its second consecutive silver medal (though 12 years apart), with Giovanni Steffè, Aldo Tarlao, and cox Alberto Radi. Hungary also earned its first medal in the event, a bronze for Antal Szendey, Béla Zsitnik, and cox Róbert Zimonyi. The French three-Games pre-war podium streak ended.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=52235155
2,247,591	Some mathematicians defined this type incomplete-version of Bessel function or this type generalized-version of incomplete gamma function:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62647556
2,247,592	The 1957–1958 St. Francis Terriers men's basketball team represented St. Francis College during the 1957–58 NCAA University Division men's basketball season. The team was coached by Daniel Lynch, who was in his tenth year at the helm of the St. Francis Terriers. The team was a member of the Metropolitan New York Conference and played their home games at the II Corps Artillery Armory in Park Slope, Brooklyn.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62559418
2,247,593	The women's 4 × 100 metres relay event at the 2003 Summer Universiade was held in Daegu, South Korea with the final on August 30.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63051437
2,247,594	Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences is a research institute based at Oregon Health & Science University, in Portland. The Institute's mission is to promote health, and prevent disease and disability among working Oregonians and their families during their employment years and through retirement. It does this through basic and applied research, outreach and education.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=47052034
2,247,595	The men's 4 x 200 metre freestyle relay competition of the swimming events at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games was held on 7 June at the OCBC Aquatic Centre in Singapore.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=46914696
2,247,596	The University of North Dakota men's ice hockey team competed in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38332827
2,247,597	He was the third son of Adam Drummond (1649-1709) of Megginch, 9th of Lennoch, a Commissioner to the Scottish Parliament and a Privy Councillor of Scotland. His father, a prominent Scottish lawyer and politician, was appointed in 1692 as one of the commissioners into the enquiry into the massacre of Glencoe. His elder brother John Drummond 10th of Lennoch and 3rd of Megginch was Member of Parliament for Perthshire.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55456015
2,247,598	The preseason coaches' poll and league awards were announced by the league office on October 29, 2014. Ohio was picked fourth in the MAC East	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50669850
2,247,599	Cooksey earned her B.S. degree in chemistry at University of Kansas, Lawrence. In 2006, she completed a Ph.D. in chemistry at University of Washington, Seattle. Her dissertation was titled "Femtosecond pump-probe studies of chlorine dioxide, dichlorine monoxide, and nitrosyl chloride in solution".	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67360713

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Primary minerals are the minerals that crystalize during the formation of earth's crust, and their typical δSi isotopic value is in the range of −0.9‰ – +1.4‰. Earth's crust is constantly undergoing weathering processes, which dissolve Si and produce secondary Si minerals simultaneously. The formation of secondary Si discriminates against the heavy Si isotope (Si), creating minerals with relatively low δSi isotopic values (−3‰ – +2.5‰, mean: −1.1‰). It has been suggested that this isotopic fractionation is controlled by the kinetic isotope effect of Si adsorption to Aluminum hydroxides, which takes place in early stages of weathering. As a result of incorporation of lighter Si isotopes into secondary minerals, the remaining dissolved Si will be relative enriched in the heavy Si isotope (Si), and associated with relatively high δSi isotopic values (−1‰ – +2‰, mean: +0.8‰). The dissolved Si is often transported by rivers to the oceans.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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Silicon uptake by plants typically discriminates against the light Si isotope, forming Si-enriched plants (δSi of 0–6‰). The reason for this relatively large isotopic fractionation remains unclear, mainly because the mechanisms of Si uptake by plants are yet to be understood. Silicon in plants can be found in the xylem, which is associated with exceptionally high δSi values. Phytoliths, microscopic structures of silica in plant tissues, have relatively lower δSi values. For example, it was reported that the mean δSi of phytoliths in various wheat organs were -1.4–2.1‰, which is lower than the typical range for vegetation (δSi of 0–6‰). Phytoliths are relatively soluble, and as plants decay they contribute to the terrestrial dissolved Si budget.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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In aquatic environments (rivers, lakes and ocean), dissolved Si is utilized by diatoms, dictyochales, radiolarians and sponges to produce solid bSiO structures. The biomineralized silica has an amorphous structure and therefore its properties may vary among the different organisms. Biomineralization by diatoms induces the largest Si flux within the ocean, and thus it has a crucial role in the global Si cycle. During Si uptake by diatoms, there is an isotopic discrimination against the heavy isotope, forming Si-depleted biogenic silica minerals. As a result, the remaining dissolved Si in the surrounding water is Si-enriched. Since diatoms rely on sunlight for photosynthesis, they inhabit in surface waters, and thus the surface water of the ocean are typically Si-enriched. Although there is less available data on the isotopic fractionation during biomineralization by radiolarians, it has been suggested that radiolarians also discriminate against the heavy isotope (Si), and that the magnitude of isotopic fractionation is of a similar range as biomineralization by diatoms. Sponges also show an isotopic preference for Si over Si, but the magnitude of their isotopic fractionation is often larger (For quantitative comparation, see Figure 2).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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Hydrothermal vents contribute dissolved Si to the ocean Si reservoir. Currently, it is challenging to determine the magnitude of hydrothermal Si fluxes, due to lack of data on the δSi values associated with this flux. There are only two published data points of the δSi value of hydrothermal vents (−0.4‰ and −0.2‰).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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The δSi value of sediment porewater may be affected by post-depositional (diagenetic) precipitation or dissolution of Si. It is important to understand the extent and isotopic fractionations of these processes, as they alter the δSi values of the originally deposited sediments, and determine the δSi preserved in the rock record. Generally, precipitation of Si prefers the light isotope (Si) and leads to Si-enriched dissolved Si in the hosting solution. The isotopic effect of Si dissolution in porewater is yet to be clear, as some studies report a preference for Si during dissolution, while other studies document that isotopic fractionation was not expressed during dissolution of sediments.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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The silicic acid leakage hypothesis (SALH) is a suggested mechanism that aims to explain the atmospheric CO variations between glacial and interglacial periods. This hypothesis proposes that during glacial periods, as a result of enhanced dust deposition in the southern ocean, diatoms consume less Si relative to nitrogen. The decrease in the Si:N uptake ratios leads to Si excess in the southern ocean, which leaks to lower latitudes of the ocean that are dominated by coccolithophores. As the Si concentrations rise, the diatom population may outcompete the coccolithophores, reducing the CaCO precipitation and altering ocean alkalinity and the carbonate pump. These changes would induce a new ocean-atmosphere steady state with lower atmospheric CO concentrations, consistent with the draw down of CO observed in the last glacial period. The δSi and δN isotopic values archived in the southern ocean diatom sediments has been used to examine this hypothesis, as the dynamics of Si and N supply and utilization during the last deglaciation could be interpreted from this record. In alignment with the silicic acid leakage hypothesis, these isotopic archives suggest that Si utilization in the southern ocean increased during the deglaciation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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There have been attempts to reconstruct ocean paleotemperatures by chert Si isotopic record, which proposed that the Archean seawater temperatures were significantly higher than modern (~70 °C). However, subsequent studies question this palaeothermometry method and offer alternative explanation for the δSi values of Archean rocks. These signals could result from diagenetic alteration processes that overprint the original δSi values, or reflect that Archean cherts were composed of different Si sources. It is plausible that in during the Archean the dominant sources of Si sediments were weathering, erosion, silicification of clastic sediments or hydrothermal activity, in contrast to the vast SiO biomineralization in the modern ocean.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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According to empirical calibrations, the difference in δSi (denoted as ΔSi) between sponges and their hosting water is correlated with the Si concentration of the hosting solution. Therefore, it has been suggested that the Si concentrations in bottom waters of ancient oceans can be interpreted from the δSi of coexisting sponge spicules, which are preserved in the rock record. It has been proposed that this relation is determined by the growth rate and the Si uptake kinetics of sponges, but the current understanding of sponge biomineralization pathways is limited. Although the mechanism behind this relation is yet to be clear, it appears consistent among various laboratory experiments, modern environments, and core top sediments. However, there is also evidence that the δSi of carnivorous sponges may differ significantly from the expected correlation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70600204

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Yonge was a direct descendant of James Yonge (1646–1721). He was the fourth son of Duke Yonge, vicar of Otterton, Devonshire, and his wife Catherina, daughter of Thomas Crawley-Boevey of Flaxley Abbey, Gloucestershire. He was born in Devonshire in 1794, and educated at Eton and Exeter College, Oxford, where he graduated B.A. on 13 May 1815, M.A. on 22 October 1817, M.B. on 8 June 1819, and M.D. on 20 June 1821.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29790997

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The 1940 NCAA Cross Country Championships were the third annual cross country meet to determine the team and individual national champions of men's collegiate cross country running in the United States.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632

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He was elected a fellow of the College of Physicians of London on 30 Sept. 1822, practised in Plymouth, was physician to the Devonshire and Cornwall Hospital, and was for many years one of the chief physicians of the west of England. He died on 3 January 1870.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=29790997

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Since the current multi-division format for NCAA championship did not begin until 1973, all NCAA members were eligible. In total, 21 teams and 90 individual runners contested this championship.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632

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The meet was hosted by Michigan State College at the Forest Akers East Golf Course in East Lansing, Michigan for the third consecutive time. Additionally, the distance for the race was 4 miles (6.4 kilometers).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632

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The team national championship was won by the Indiana Hoosiers, their second, while the individual championship was won by Gil Dodds, from Ashland, with a time of 20:30.2.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44829632

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The Regius Chair of Zoology is a Regius Professorship at the University of Glasgow. It was founded in 1807 by George III of the United Kingdom as the Regius Chair of Natural History. In 1903, when the Chair of Geology was founded at Glasgow University, the title was changed to Zoology.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4883630

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Yale played a majority of their games at home for the first time in four years. Yale did not play any team from the Pittsburgh area for the first time since 1898 due to the collapse of the Western Pennsylvania Hockey League.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62752016

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Yale entered the final game of its season with the opportunity to win the intercollegiate championship, however, Harvard once again stymied the Elis.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62752016

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The team did not have a coach, however, Charles Goodyear II (the son of business magnate Charles W. Goodyear) served as team manager.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62752016

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Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are pyridoxine and NADP, whereas its 3 products are pyridoxal, NADPH, and H.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13901487

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Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-arabinose and NAD, whereas its 3 products are L-arabinono-1,4-lactone, NADH, and H.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13900747

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Raquel Kops-Jones and Abigail Spears were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Jelena Janković and Katarina Srebotnik.<br>

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40593425

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This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is pyridoxine:NADP 4-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include pyridoxin dehydrogenase, pyridoxol dehydrogenase, and pyridoxine dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in vitamin B metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13901487

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This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-arabinose:NAD 1-oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in ascorbate and aldarate metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13900747

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Cara Black and Sania Mirza won the title, defeating Chan Hao-ching and Liezel Huber in the final, 4–6, 6–0, [11–9].

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40593425

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The Yariguies brush finch ("Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum") is a subspecies of the yellow-breasted brush finch, discovered in 2004 in Colombia.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453

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The feathers of the breast, abdomen, and throat are yellow; those of the coverts, primaries, secondaries, scapulars, auriculars, lores, and tail are black; the crown feathers are russet. It is unique among its conspecifics because it has a jet black back, wing and tail.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453

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Its habitat is the remote cloud rainforest in the northern Colombia. The pristine area where the birds live is one of the last remaining such Andean cloud forests in the country. The government has established a 190,000 ha park in the region (Donegan & Huertas 2005; Huertas & Donegan 2006). The discovery was made by Thomas Donegan, of Fundación ProAves and Blanca Huertas, of the Natural History Museum and University College London, together with Elkin Briceno of CDMB. The research team had studied the isolated and densely vegetated region in various expeditions over a period of three years. Some regions had to be reached by all day hikes or helicopter drop.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453

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The bird has been discovered in the remote Yariguies mountains in an expedition co-led by Thomas Donegan of Fundación ProAves and Blanca Huertas, a curator at the Natural History Museum in London. According to the researchers, the region was so little explored that several more hitherto undescribed birds and butterflies are found there (Donegan & Huertas, 2006). Huertas, a lepidopterologist by training, found several taxa of butterflies new to science (Huertas & Arias 2007). Further information about the biological exploration of the region is found in expedition reports (Donegan & Huertas 2005; Huertas & Donegan 2006). The vernacular name "Yariguies brush finch" was selected because the yellow-breasted brush finch, as a subspecies of which it is currently classified, is to be split into several species, and it is not clear at the moment to which of these the newly described bird would belong (Donegan & Huertas, 2006).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453

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The bird is named after the Yariguies indigenous tribe who give their name to the mountain range where the bird was found. Serranía de los Yariguíes was declared a national park last year by the Colombian government and a large forest nature reserve was recently established in the region by Fundación ProAves, Colombia's bird conservation NGO.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=7370453

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Lanthanum diiodide is an iodide of lanthanum, with the chemical formula of LaI. It is an electride, actually having a chemical formula of La[(I)e].

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71550747

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Mikhail Grigoryevich Pavlov (Russian Михаил Григорьевич Павлов) ( – ) was a Russian academic, largely responsible for spreading the philosophical ideas of the "Naturphilosophie" of Schelling in Russia. He was a professor at Moscow University.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8215288

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Lanthanum diiodide can be obtained from the reduction of lanthanum(III) iodide with lanthanum metal under a vacuum at 800 to 900 °C:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71550747

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He graduated from Moscow University in 1815. After a doctorate in medicine, and two years travelling in Europe to study science, he was given a chair in Moscow in 1821, in Agriculture, Mineralogy and Forestry. Subsequently he wrote textbooks in agriculture and chemistry, and lobbied for changed agricultural practices.Schelling appears as a kind of absentee grand master of a new higher order. The most popular university lecturer of the period, Professor Pavlov, was master of ceremonies, greeting students at the door of his lecture hall with his famous question: "You want to know about nature, but what is nature and what is knowledge?"

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8215288

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Lanthanum diiodide is a blue-black solid with metallic lustre, which is easily hydrolyzed into the iodide oxide. It has a MoSi-type structure, with the space group "I"4/"mmm" (No. 139).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71550747

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Clover would have been an experiment to measure the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background. It was approved for funding in late 2004, with the aim of having the full telescope operational by 2009. The project was jointly run by Cardiff University, Oxford University, the Cavendish Astrophysics Group and the University of Manchester.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134

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Hydrogenophaga atypica is a Gram-negative, oxidase-positive, rod-shaped, motile bacterium from the Comamonadaceae family, which was isolated from wastewater from an activated sludge. Colonies of "H. atypica" are pale yellow.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39359295

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The 2010–11 HockeyAllsvenskan season was the sixth season of the HockeyAllsvenskan, the second level of ice hockey in Sweden. 14 teams participated in the league, and the top four qualified for the Kvalserien, with the opportunity to be promoted to the Elitserien.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=32435163

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Probable low affinity copper uptake protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the "SLC31A2" gene.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14508457

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This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in cyclic amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is dCTP aminohydrolase. Other names in common use include deoxycytidine triphosphate deaminase, and 5-methyl-dCTP deaminase. This enzyme participates in pyrimidine metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502495

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Carlactone synthase (, "CCD8 (gene)", "MAX4 (gene)", "NCED8 (gene)") is an enzyme with systematic name "9-cis-10'-apo-beta-carotenal:O2 oxidoreductase (14,15-cleaving, carlactone-forming)". This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38338769

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The Clover Project was meant to consist of two independent telescopes, one operating at 95 GHz with the other operating at both 150 and 225 GHz. Both telescopes were to be sited near the CBI site in the Atacama Desert, Chile. The two telescope receivers would have been large format focal plane arrays of either 100 or 200 bolometric detectors.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134

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As of late 2007, 9 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , , , , , , and .

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502495

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The aim of the experiment was to measure the B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background between multipoles of 20 and 1000 down to a sensitivity limited by the foreground contamination due to lensing. This would have allowed the detection of primordial gravitational waves in the universe so long as the ratio of scalar perturbations (caused by density fluctuations in the early universe) to the tensor perturbations caused by gravitational waves was greater than formula_1.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134

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It was hoped that the telescope would have spent around 2 years observing a total of around 1,000 degrees of sky, made up of several patches of sky where polarized foregrounds (synchrotron and thermal dust emission) are at a minimum.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134

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Clover was canceled in March 2009 as STFC were unable to provide the requested additional funds of 2.55 million pounds to finish the project.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=1517134

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HD 192310 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star HD 192310 (HR 7722). It orbits its parent star with a semimajor axis of 0.32 ± 0.005 AU, an eccentricity of 0.13 ± 0.04. and an orbital period of 74.72 days.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33409649

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The Bangladesh Gymnastics Federation is the national federation for gymnastics and is responsible for governing the sport in Bangladesh. Sheikh Bashir Ahmed Mamun is the president of the federation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63471735

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The Diego Luis Cordoba Technological University of Choco (), also known as UTCH, is a public, departmental, coeducational university based in the city of Quibdó, Chocó, Colombia.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22577428

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The 1998 World Judo Juniors Championships is an edition of the World Judo Juniors Championships, organised by the International Judo Federation. It was held in Cali, Colombia from 8 to 11 October 1998.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70929497

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HD 192310 b was discovered on 1 November 2010 and lies within the inner edge of the habitable zone of HD 192310.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33409649

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The Bangladesh Gymnastics Federation was established in 1972 and received government recognition the next year. In November 1973, national gymnastic competitions were held for the first time in Bangladesh. In 1974, competition for women gymnastic were started. In August 2019, Japan donated equipment, worth 1.2 million taka, to the federation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63471735

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The men's javelin throw at the 2017 World Para Athletics Championships was held at the Olympic Stadium in London from 14 to 23 July.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=54560138

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This article records new taxa of plants that are scheduled to be described during the year 2018, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleobotany that occurred in the year 2018.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55556405

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Adam Drummond of Binend (1679-1758) was a Scottish surgeon-apothecary who was appointed, jointly, as the first Professor of Anatomy at the University of Edinburgh.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55456015

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The men's hammer throw event at the 2016 IAAF World U20 Championships was held at Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak Stadium on 20 and 22 July.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55533500

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Geovibrio ferrireducens is a Gram-negative, Fe(III)-reducing, obligately anaerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of "Geovibrio".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=57119814

2,247,556

The 2014–15 Ohio Bobcats women's basketball team represented Ohio University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Bobcats, led by second year head coach Bob Boldon, played its home games at the Convocation Center in Athens, Ohio as a member of the Mid-American Conference. They finished the season 27–5 and 16–2 in MAC play. After winning the MAC regular season and beating sixth-seeded Eastern Michigan 60–44 in the MAC tournament final., the team was invited to the 2015 NCAA women's tournament and lost to Arizona State in the first round.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50669850

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Brevundimonas albigilva is a Gram-negative, aerobic and short rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of "Brevundimonas" which has been isolated from forest soil from the Kyonggi University in Korea.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=59944011

2,247,558

The karate events at the 2001 World Games in Akita was played between 18 and 19 August. 85 athletes, from 29 nations, participated in the tournament. The karate competition took place at Tenno Town Gymnasium.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=64369771

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The IPSC Polish Rifle Championship is an IPSC level 3 championship held once a year by the Polish Sport Shooting Federation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50856619

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The Hunterdon County Polytech Career Academy is a vocational public high school that offers technical and career training to students in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States, operating as part of the Hunterdon County Vocational School District. The school is situated at two separate facilities in Raritan Township, the Bartles Corner Campus located off of Bartles Corner Road and the Central Campus located next to the Hunterdon Central Regional High School Field House.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37756814

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The women's 50 metre freestyle event at the 11th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) took place 15 – 16 December 2012 at the Sinan Erdem Dome.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=37932006

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The men's pole vault at the 1934 European Athletics Championships was held in Turin, Italy, at the Stadio Benito Mussolini on 7 September 1934.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=43612933

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A system distribution is a collection of software designed to be installed into a computer and may refer to:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=34408186

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Catherine Cooksey is an American chemist at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in the Sensor Science Division of the Physical Measurement Laboratory. She is responsible for realizing and maintaining NIST's national scale for spectral transmittance at ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared wavelengths. Cooksey is a leading expert in spectrophotometry and low uncertainty methods of measuring spectral reflectance and transmittance.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67360713

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The men's shot put event at the 2002 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Kingston, Jamaica, at National Stadium on 16 July. A 6 kg (junior implement) shot was used.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=47180498

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The women's javelin throw event at the 2002 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Kingston, Jamaica, at National Stadium on 16 and 17 July.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=47186352

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Frontiers of Biogeography is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal publishing biogeographical science, with the academic standards expected of a journal operated by and for an academic society. It published on behalf of the International Biogeographical Society, using the eScholarship Publishing platform. The current editor-in-chief is Robert J. Whittaker.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62375361

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The 1976–77 NCAA Division II men's ice hockey season began in November 1976 and concluded in March of the following year. This was the 13th season of second-tier college ice hockey.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=61630210

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Lieutenant-Colonel Francis William Voelcker (9 October 1896 – 22 May 1954) was a British army officer and colonial administrator.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=61717327

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A foiled carbene in organic chemistry is a special type of stabilized carbene due to the proximity of a double bond. This type of reactive intermediate is implicated in certain organic reactions. The positive interaction between carbene and double bond is only present in the singlet type and based on through-space electron transfer between the empty carbene p-orbital (LUMO) and filled alkene double bond p-orbitals (HOMO). The result is a three-center two-electron bond akin to certain non-classical ions.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=9007470

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Elizabeth Ann ("Betsy") Cohen is a Brooklyn-born California-based acoustician and engineer for the arts. She is known as a scholar of music perception, digital archiving, and advocate for music therapy.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=68218897

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Spastic paraplegia 31 is a rare type of hereditary spastic paraplegia which is characterized by sensation anomalies of the lower extremities.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71334277

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The PR3 Mixed coxed four competition at the 2022 World Rowing Championships took place at the Račice regatta venue.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71795515

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The women's 4 × 400 metres relay event at the 2022 African Championships in Athletics was held on 12 August in Port Louis, Mauritius.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=71060405

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The 2016–17 NEC men's basketball season began with practices in October 2016, followed by the start of the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season in November. Conference play started in late December and concluded in February 2017.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50004803

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Indigenous Peoples in International Law () is a book written by James Anaya. According to the author, "the central contention of this book is that international law, although once an instrument of colonialism, has developed and continues to develop, however grudgingly or imperfectly, to support indigenous peoples’ demands".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31936940

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Alopoglossus carinicaudatus, the northern teiid, is a species of lizard in the family Alopoglossidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63881848

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The women's long jump event at the 1970 Summer Universiade was held at the Stadio Comunale in Turin on 2 and 3 September 1970.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=64237878

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The Arctic Research Office (ARO) a division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) run under the auspices of the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=2082324

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A Melt-Freeze Crust or Rain Crust is a discontinuity between snow layers which can lead to avalanches.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=4999164

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The Australian Society of Soil Science Incorporated (ASSSI) was founded in 1955 to "advance soil science in the professional, academic, and technical fields". The Society consists of a federation of branches operating the 'umbrella' of the ASSSI Federal Council.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=10675957

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The 2014–15 Seattle Redhawks men's basketball team represented Seattle University during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Redhawks, led by sixth year head coach Cameron Dollar, played their home games at KeyArena, with three home game at the Connolly Center, and were members of the Western Athletic Conference. They finished the season 18–16, 7–7 in WAC play to finish in a tie for fourth place. They advanced to the championship game of the WAC tournament where they lost to New Mexico State. They were invited to the College Basketball Invitational where they defeated Pepperdine in the first round and Colorado in the quarterfinals before losing in the semifinals to Loyola–Chicago.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=43098840

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Concise Encyclopedia of Supersymmetry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics is a fundamental authoritative text in specialized areas of contemporary mathematics and physics. This is an English language reference work which consists of around 800 original articles by around 280 scientists under the guidance of 23 advisory board members.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48623020

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The Kansas City Brigade season was the second season for the arena football franchise. They made the playoffs for the first time in franchise history, going 10–6 as compared to the 3–13 record in 2006. However, they lost in the first round of the playoffs to the Colorado Crush 49–42.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=11784911

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The women's high jump event at the 1965 Summer Universiade was held at the People's Stadium in Budapest on 26 August 1965.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=66754321

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Patrice Abry from the CNRS & Ecole Normale Suprieure de Lyon, Lyon Cedex 07, France was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 "for contributions to the theory and applications of fractal analysis and multifractal analysis in signal and image processing".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=53800507

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In 5-dimensional geometry, there are 23 uniform polytopes with D symmetry, 8 are unique, and 15 are shared with the B symmetry. There are two special forms, the 5-orthoplex, and 5-demicube with 10 and 16 vertices respectively.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31337817

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The men's 400 metres event at the 2019 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Gävle, Sweden, at Gavlehof Stadium Park on 11, 12, and 13 July.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=61251275

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The Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries licenses actuaries to perform a variety of actuarial tasks required of pension plans in the United States by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The Joint Board consists of five members – three appointed by the Secretary of the Treasury and two by the Secretary of Labor – as well as a sixth non-voting member representing the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8586700

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The men's coxed pair competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London took place at Henley-on-Thames, London. It was held from 5 to 9 August. There were 9 boats (28 competitors) from 9 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by the Danish team, rowers Finn Pedersen and Tage Henriksen and coxswain Carl-Ebbe Andersen; it was the first medal in the men's coxed pair for Denmark. Italy won its second consecutive silver medal (though 12 years apart), with Giovanni Steffè, Aldo Tarlao, and cox Alberto Radi. Hungary also earned its first medal in the event, a bronze for Antal Szendey, Béla Zsitnik, and cox Róbert Zimonyi. The French three-Games pre-war podium streak ended.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=52235155

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Some mathematicians defined this type incomplete-version of Bessel function or this type generalized-version of incomplete gamma function:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62647556

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The 1957–1958 St. Francis Terriers men's basketball team represented St. Francis College during the 1957–58 NCAA University Division men's basketball season. The team was coached by Daniel Lynch, who was in his tenth year at the helm of the St. Francis Terriers. The team was a member of the Metropolitan New York Conference and played their home games at the II Corps Artillery Armory in Park Slope, Brooklyn.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=62559418

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The women's 4 × 100 metres relay event at the 2003 Summer Universiade was held in Daegu, South Korea with the final on August 30.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63051437

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Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences is a research institute based at Oregon Health & Science University, in Portland. The Institute's mission is to promote health, and prevent disease and disability among working Oregonians and their families during their employment years and through retirement. It does this through basic and applied research, outreach and education.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=47052034

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The men's 4 x 200 metre freestyle relay competition of the swimming events at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games was held on 7 June at the OCBC Aquatic Centre in Singapore.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=46914696

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The University of North Dakota men's ice hockey team competed in the Western Collegiate Hockey Association.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38332827

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He was the third son of Adam Drummond (1649-1709) of Megginch, 9th of Lennoch, a Commissioner to the Scottish Parliament and a Privy Councillor of Scotland. His father, a prominent Scottish lawyer and politician, was appointed in 1692 as one of the commissioners into the enquiry into the massacre of Glencoe. His elder brother John Drummond 10th of Lennoch and 3rd of Megginch was Member of Parliament for Perthshire.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55456015

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The preseason coaches' poll and league awards were announced by the league office on October 29, 2014. Ohio was picked fourth in the MAC East

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50669850

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Cooksey earned her B.S. degree in chemistry at University of Kansas, Lawrence. In 2006, she completed a Ph.D. in chemistry at University of Washington, Seattle. Her dissertation was titled "Femtosecond pump-probe studies of chlorine dioxide, dichlorine monoxide, and nitrosyl chloride in solution".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67360713