app.py

# app.py
# Version: 1.07 (08.24.24), ALPHA
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import spaces
import gradio as gr
from PIL import Image
from pydub import AudioSegment
import os
import re
import time
import warnings
#import datetime
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
from fpdf import FPDF

import psutil
from gpuinfo import GPUInfo
#import pandas as pd
#import csv
import numpy as np
import torch
#import torchaudio
#import torchaudio.transforms as transforms

from transformers import pipeline, AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM

import spacy
import networkx as nx
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer
from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")

#              ------------header section------------
HEADER_INFO = """
    # WEB APP ✨| Norwegian WHISPER Model
Switch Work [Transkribering av lydfiler til norsk skrift]
""".strip()
LOGO = "https://cdn-lfs-us-1.huggingface.co/repos/fe/3b/fe3bd7c8beece8b087fddcc2278295e7f56c794c8dcf728189f4af8bddc585e1/5112f67899d65e9797a7a60d05f983cf2ceefbe2f7cba74eeca93a4e7061becc?response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename*%3DUTF-8%27%27logo.png%3B+filename%3D%22logo.png%22%3B&response-content-type=image%2Fpng&Expires=1724881270&Policy=eyJTdGF0ZW1lbnQiOlt7IkNvbmRpdGlvbiI6eyJEYXRlTGVzc1RoYW4iOnsiQVdTOkVwb2NoVGltZSI6MTcyNDg4MTI3MH19LCJSZXNvdXJjZSI6Imh0dHBzOi8vY2RuLWxmcy11cy0xLmh1Z2dpbmdmYWNlLmNvL3JlcG9zL2ZlLzNiL2ZlM2JkN2M4YmVlY2U4YjA4N2ZkZGNjMjI3ODI5NWU3ZjU2Yzc5NGM4ZGNmNzI4MTg5ZjRhZjhiZGRjNTg1ZTEvNTExMmY2Nzg5OWQ2NWU5Nzk3YTdhNjBkMDVmOTgzY2YyY2VlZmJlMmY3Y2JhNzRlZWNhOTNhNGU3MDYxYmVjYz9yZXNwb25zZS1jb250ZW50LWRpc3Bvc2l0aW9uPSomcmVzcG9uc2UtY29udGVudC10eXBlPSoifV19&Signature=ipo8wTjtC7R0QHbo%7Et9Q5CTaI3cZKxM0beajqlApfm5fh7%7EW-FULu1-ISL5bkowBSw9m5RdGoyOqj336OSS5fPD%7EnzYNmAMd3T5bx2-KfCDh6jz0HVECt8S7HeIu%7El2TetxrzL2tdHw4Np4Zpa8JKOnNnje24fF0Nr-xUS2dvPJf54rIL70-iWVXXhw8owxt0%7E1CJsUHC9oibp9B4mZcyWvvRldhDopiQBYELusZdTW3qvtTBK083WP3gHQxadQp8UDVTPZ0g3i112G2NfFJB%7Epa70XeN8m3E6ORx6pVH%7EW6IzjvmapWSF-tmXH-26wYG8aof%7E1U7enbR1w2QBTS-g__&Key-Pair-Id=K24J24Z295AEI9"
SIDEBAR_INFO = f"""
<div align="center">
    <img src="{LOGO}" style="width: 100%; height: auto;"/>
</div>
"""

#              ------------transcribe section------------

#device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"

@spaces.GPU()
def convert_to_wav(filepath):
    _, file_ending = os.path.splitext(f'{filepath}')
    audio_file = filepath.replace(file_ending, ".wav")
    os.system(f'ffmpeg -i "{filepath}" -ar 16000 -ac 1 -c:a pcm_s16le "{audio_file}"')
    return audio_file

pipe = pipeline("automatic-speech-recognition", model="NbAiLab/nb-whisper-large", chunk_length_s=30)

@spaces.GPU()
def transcribe_audio(audio_file, batch_size=16):
    start_time = time.time()

    outputs = pipe(audio_file, batch_size=batch_size, return_timestamps=False, generate_kwargs={'task': 'transcribe', 'language': 'no'}) # skip_special_tokens=True
    text = outputs["text"]

    end_time = time.time()
    
    output_time = end_time - start_time
    word_count = len(text.split())

    # GPU usage
    memory = psutil.virtual_memory()
    gpu_utilization, gpu_memory = GPUInfo.gpu_usage()
    gpu_utilization = gpu_utilization[0] if len(gpu_utilization) > 0 else 0
    gpu_memory = gpu_memory[0] if len(gpu_memory) > 0 else 0

    # CPU usage
    cpu_usage = psutil.cpu_percent(interval=1)

    # System info string
    system_info = f"""
    *Memory: {memory.total / (1024 * 1024 * 1024):.2f}GB, used: {memory.percent}%, available: {memory.available / (1024 * 1024 * 1024):.2f}GB.*
    *Processing time: {output_time:.2f} seconds.*
    *Number of words: {word_count}*
    *GPU Utilization: {gpu_utilization}%, GPU Memory: {gpu_memory}*
    *CPU Usage: {cpu_usage}%*
    """

    return text.strip(), system_info

#              ------------summary section------------
@spaces.GPU()
def clean_text(text):
    text = re.sub(r'https?:\/\/.*[\r\n]*', '', text)
    text = re.sub(r'[^\w\s]', '', text)
    text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', text).strip()
    return text

nlp = spacy.blank("nb")  # 'nb' ==> codename = Norwegian Bokmål
nlp.add_pipe('sentencizer')
spacy_stop_words = spacy.lang.nb.stop_words.STOP_WORDS

@spaces.GPU()
def preprocess_text(text):
    # Process the text with SpaCy
    doc = nlp(text)
    # SpaCy's stop top wrds direct
    stop_words = spacy_stop_words
    # Filter out stop words
    words = [token.text for token in doc if token.text.lower() not in stop_words]
    return ' '.join(words)

# Summarize w/T5 model
@spaces.GPU()
def summarize_text(text):
    preprocessed_text = preprocess_text(text)
    inputs = summarization_tokenizer(preprocessed_text, max_length=1024, return_tensors="pt", truncation=True)
    inputs = inputs.to(device)
    summary_ids = summarization_model.generate(inputs.input_ids, num_beams=5, max_length=150, early_stopping=True)
    return summarization_tokenizer.decode(summary_ids[0], skip_special_tokens=True)

def build_similarity_matrix(sentences, stop_words):
    similarity_matrix = nx.Graph()
    for i, tokens_a in enumerate(sentences):
        for j, tokens_b in enumerate(sentences):
            if i != j:
                common_words = set(tokens_a) & set(tokens_b)
                similarity_matrix.add_edge(i, j, weight=len(common_words))
    return similarity_matrix

# PageRank
def graph_based_summary(text, num_paragraphs=3):
    doc = nlp(text)
    sentences = [sent.text for sent in doc.sents]
    if len(sentences) < num_paragraphs:
        return ' '.join(sentences) 

    sentence_tokens = [nlp(sent) for sent in sentences]
    stop_words = spacy_stop_words
    filtered_tokens = [[token.text for token in tokens if token.text.lower() not in stop_words] for tokens in sentence_tokens]
    similarity_matrix = build_similarity_matrix(filtered_tokens, stop_words)

    scores = nx.pagerank(similarity_matrix)
    ranked_sentences = sorted(((scores[i], sent) for i, sent in enumerate(sentences)), reverse=True)
    return ' '.join([sent for _, sent in ranked_sentences[:num_paragraphs]])

# LexRank
def lex_rank_summary(text, num_paragraphs=3, threshold=0.1):

    doc = nlp(text)
    sentences = [sent.text for sent in doc.sents]
    if len(sentences) < num_paragraphs:
        return ' '.join(sentences)  # Adjusted to return a single string

    stop_words = spacy_stop_words
    vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer(stop_words=list(stop_words))
    X = vectorizer.fit_transform(sentences)
    similarity_matrix = cosine_similarity(X, X)

    # Apply threshold@similarity matrix
    similarity_matrix[similarity_matrix < threshold] = 0
    nx_graph = nx.from_numpy_array(similarity_matrix)
    scores = nx.pagerank(nx_graph)
    ranked_sentences = sorted(((scores[i], s) for i, s in enumerate(sentences)), reverse=True)
    return ' '.join([ranked_sentences[i][1] for i in range(num_paragraphs)])

# TextRank
def text_rank_summary(text, num_paragraphs=3):

    doc = nlp(text)
    sentences = [sent.text for sent in doc.sents]
    if len(sentences) < num_paragraphs:
        return ' '.join(sentences) 

    stop_words = spacy_stop_words
    vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer(stop_words=list(stop_words))
    X = vectorizer.fit_transform(sentences)
    similarity_matrix = cosine_similarity(X, X)

    nx_graph = nx.from_numpy_array(similarity_matrix)
    scores = nx.pagerank(nx_graph)
    ranked_sentences = sorted(((scores[i], s) for i, s in enumerate(sentences)), reverse=True)
    return ' '.join([ranked_sentences[i][1] for i in range(num_paragraphs)])


# Save text+summary/PDF
def save_to_pdf(text, summary):
    pdf = FPDF()
    pdf.add_page()
    pdf.set_font("Arial", size=12)

    if text:
        pdf.multi_cell(0, 10, "Text:\n" + text)

    pdf.ln(10)  # Paragraph space

    if summary:
        pdf.multi_cell(0, 10, "Summary:\n" + summary)

    pdf_output_path = "transcription.pdf"
    pdf.output(pdf_output_path)
    return pdf_output_path

iface = gr.Blocks()

with iface:
    
    gr.HTML(SIDEBAR_INFO)
    gr.Markdown(HEADER_INFO)

    with gr.Tabs():

        with gr.TabItem("Summary | PageRank"):
            text_input_graph = gr.Textbox(label="Input Text", placeholder="txt2summarize")
            summary_output_graph = gr.Textbox(label="PageRank | token-based similarity")
        
            gr.Markdown("""
            **token-based**: similarity matrix edge weights representing token overlap/
            ranked by their centrality in the graph (good with dense inter-sentence relationships)
            """)
            gr.Markdown("""
            *Bjørn*: **gir sammendrag som fanger opp de mest relevante setninger i teksten**
            """)
        
            summarize_transcribed_button_graph = gr.Button("Summary of Transcribed Text, Click Here")
            summarize_transcribed_button_graph.click(fn=lambda text: graph_based_summary(text), inputs=[text_output], outputs=[summary_output_graph])
            summarize_uploaded_button_graph = gr.Button("Upload Text to Summarize, Click Here")
            summarize_uploaded_button_graph.click(fn=graph_based_summary, inputs=[text_input_graph], outputs=[summary_output_graph])

        with gr.TabItem("Summary | LexRank"):
            text_input_lex = gr.Textbox(label="Input Text", placeholder="txt2summarize")
            summary_output_lex = gr.Textbox(label="LexRank | cosine similarity")
        
            gr.Markdown("""
            **semantic**: TF-IDF vectorization@cosine similarity matrix, ranked by eigenvector centrality.
            (good for sparse graph structures with thresholding)
            """)
            gr.Markdown("""
            *Bjørn*: **gir sammendrag som best fanger opp betydningen av hele teksten**
            """)
        
            summarize_transcribed_button_lex = gr.Button("Summary of Transcribed Text, Click Here")
            summarize_transcribed_button_lex.click(fn=lambda text: lex_rank_summary(text), inputs=[text_output], outputs=[summary_output_lex])
            summarize_uploaded_button_lex = gr.Button("Upload Text to Summarize, Click Here")
            summarize_uploaded_button_lex.click(fn=lex_rank_summary, inputs=[text_input_lex], outputs=[summary_output_lex])

        with gr.TabItem("Summary | TextRank"):
            text_input_text_rank = gr.Textbox(label="Input Text", placeholder="txt2summarize")
            summary_output_text_rank = gr.Textbox(label="TextRank | lexical similarity")
        
            gr.Markdown("""
            **sentence**: graph with weighted edges based on lexical similarity. (i.e" "sentence similarity"word overlap)/sentence similarity
            """)
            gr.Markdown("""
            *Bjørn*: **sammendrag basert på i de setningene som ligner mest på hverandre fra teksten**
           
            """)
        
      @      summarize_transcribed_button_text_rank = gr.Button("Summary of Transcribed Text, Click Here")
            summarize_transcribed_button_text_rank.click(fn=lambda text: text_rank_summary(text), inputs=[text_output], outputs=[summary_output_text_rank])
            summarize_uploaded_button_text_rank = gr.Button("Upload Text to Summarize, Click Here")
            summarize_uploaded_button_text_rank.click(fn=text_rank_summary, inputs=[text_input_text_rank], outputs=[summary_output_text_rank])

        with gr.TabItem("Download PDF"):
            pdf_text_only = gr.Button("Download PDF with Text Only")
            pdf_summary_only = gr.Button("Download PDF with Summary Only")
            pdf_both = gr.Button("Download PDF with Both")

            pdf_output = gr.File(label="Download PDF")

            pdf_text_only.click(fn=lambda text: save_to_pdf(text, ""), inputs=[text_output], outputs=[pdf_output])
            pdf_summary_only.click(fn=lambda summary: save_to_pdf("", summary), inputs=[summary_output_graph, summary_output_lex, summary_output_text_rank], outputs=[pdf_output])  # Includes all summary outputs
            pdf_both.click(fn=lambda text, summary: save_to_pdf(text, summary), inputs=[text_output, summary_output_graph], outputs=[pdf_output])  # Defaulting to Graph-based summary

iface.launch(share=True, debug=True)