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/wiki/Paolo_Soleri#P551#2
|
Where did Paolo Soleri live after May 1957?
|
Paolo Soleri Paolo Soleri ( 21 June 1919 – 9 April 2013 ) was an Italian architect . He established the educational Cosanti Foundation and Arcosanti . Soleri was a lecturer in the College of Architecture at Arizona State University and a National Design Award recipient in 2006 . He coined the concept of arcology – a synthesis of architecture and ecology as the philosophy of democratic society . He died at home of natural causes on 9 April 2013 at the age of 93 . Soleri authored several books , including The Bridge Between Matter & Spirit is Matter Becoming Spirit and Arcology - City In the Image of Man . Early life . Soleri was born in Turin , Italy , Europe . He was awarded his laurea ( masters degree ) in architecture from the Politecnico di Torino in 1946 . He visited the United States in December 1946 and spent a year and a half in fellowship with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin West in Arizona , and at Taliesin in Spring Green , Wisconsin . During this time , he gained international recognition for a bridge design that was displayed at the Museum of Modern Art . In 1950 , Soleri , with his wife Colly ( née Corolyn Woods ) , returned to Italy where he was commissioned to build a large ceramics factory , Ceramica Artistica Solimene , in Vietri on the Amalfi coast . Soleri adapted ceramics industry processes learned at this time to use in his award-winning designs and production of ceramic and bronze windbells and silt-cast architectural structures . For more than 40 years , proceeds from sales of the wind-bells have been an important source of funds for construction that is meant to test his theoretical work . Ceramic and bronze bells continue to be produced and sold at Arcosanti and Cosanti in Arizona . In 1956 , Soleri settled in Scottsdale , Arizona , with Colly and the elder of their two daughters ; the younger was born in Arizona . He began building Arcosanti in 1970 with the help of architecture and design students , as a place to test his urban design hypotheses . This urban laboratory ( so-dubbed by Ada Louise Huxtable , who at the time was the architectural critic of The NY Times ) became internationally renowned . Paolo and Colly Soleri made a lifelong commitment to research and experimentation in urban planning . They established the Cosanti Foundation , a 501-3C educational non-profit foundation . Soleris philosophy and works were strongly influenced by the Jesuit paleontologist and philosopher Pierre Teilhard de Chardin . Soleri died on 9 April 2013 and was buried at Arcosanti in its private cemetery , beside his wife . Arcosanti . The Cosanti Foundations major project is Arcosanti . Arcosanti , as originally designed by Soleri , was intended for 5,000 people ; it has been in construction since 1970 . Located near Cordes Junction , about north of Phoenix and visible from Interstate I-17 in central Arizona , the intention of the project is to provide a model that can demonstrate Soleris concept of Arcology , architecture coherent with ecology . Arcology was envisioned by Soleri as a hyper-dense city , designed to : maximize human interaction with ready access to shared , cost-effective infrastructural services ; conserve water and reduce sewage ; minimize the use of energy , raw materials and land ; reduce waste and environmental pollution ; increase interaction with the surrounding natural environment . In 2010 , construction was underway to complete Arcosantis Greenhouse Apron , but that initiative was put on hold not long after Soleris death in 2013 . Arcosanti is intended as a prototype of a desert arcology . Soleris other arcology designs envisioned sites such as the ocean ( Nova Noah ) , et al . ( see : Arcology : City in the Image of Man ) . Since 1970 , over 7000 people have participated in Arcosantis construction . Their international affiliation group is called the Arcosanti Alumni Network . Other achievements . The International Architecture Symposium Mensch und Raum ( Man and Space ) at the Vienna University of Technology in 1984 received international attention . Paolo Soleri participated with , among others : Justus Dahinden , Dennis Sharp , Bruno Zevi , Jorge Glusberg , Otto Kapfinger , Frei Otto , Pierre Vago , Ernst Gisel , and Ionel Schein . Soleri was a distinguished lecturer in the College of Architecture at Arizona State University and a member of the Lindisfarne Association . In 1966 , Paolo Soleri began working on the design for the Paolo Soleri Amphitheater in Santa Fe , New Mexico . It was built for the IAIA ( Institute of American Indian Arts ) on what is now the campus of the Santa Fe Indian School using large silt cast forms . The property is owned by the nineteen Native American Pueblos of New Mexico and is therefore not protected by local or state preservation laws . A landmark exhibition , City in the Image of Man - The Architectural Visions of Paolo Soleri , organized in 1970 by the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington , DC , traveled extensively thereafter in the U.S . and Canada , breaking records for attendance . Two Suns Arcology , A Concept for Future Cities opened in 1976 at the Xerox Square Center in Rochester , New York . In 1989 , Paolo Soleri Habitats : Ecologic Minutiae , an exhibition of arcologies , space habitats , and bridges , was presented at the New York Academy of Sciences . More recently , Soleris Cities , Architecture for the Planet Earth and Beyond was featured at the Scottsdale Center for the Arts in Scottsdale , AZ . A Soleri bell appears in the film What the *Bleep* Do We Know ? His work has been exhibited worldwide . In 1976 , Paolo Soleri was a key participant at UN Habitat I , the first UN forum on human settlements , held it Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada , North America . Soleri appeared there together with Buckminster Fuller . The Paolo Soleri Archives , the collection of Soleris drawings and writings , is located at Arcosanti . The Soleri Archives is managed by Sue Kirsch under the direction of Tomiaki Tamura , a Cosanti Board Trustee and Arcosantis Director of Special Projects . Tomiaki Tamura resides at Arcosanti . An interview with Soleri was featured in the environmental documentary The 11th Hour ( 2007 ) . On 10 December 2010 , the Soleri Bridge and Plaza was completed . The structure had been commissioned by Scottsdale Public Art . The pedestrian bridge based on Paolo Soleris design is located on the South Bank of the Arizona Canal and connects a developed retail area of the Scottsdale Waterfront with Old Town Scottsdale . The bridge is incorporated into a plaza including silt cast artwork , as well as a large bell assembly called The Goldwater Bell , also designed by Paolo Soleri . The feature-length documentary film ( 2013 ) contains interviews with Morley Safer , Paul Goldberger , Catherine Hardwicke , Will Bruder , Jean-Michel Cousteau , Steven Holl , and Eric Lloyd Wright . Awards . Soleri received fellowships from the Graham Foundation and from the Guggenheim Foundation ( 1964 , Architecture , Planning , & Design ) . He was awarded three honorary doctorates and several awards from design groups worldwide : - 1963 – American Institute of Architects Gold Medal for Craftmanship - 1981 – Gold Medal at the World Bienniale of Architecture held by the International Academy of Architecture in Sofia , Bulgaria - 1984 – Silver Medal of the Academie d Architecture in Paris - 1996 – Honorary Fellow , Royal Institute of British Architects - 2000 – Leone doro at the Venice Biennale of Architecture for his lifelong achievement - 2006 – Cooper Hewitt National Design Award for lifetime achievement Sexual abuse allegation . In October 2010 , Daniela Soleri – Paolo Soleris daughter – resigned from the Cosanti Foundation board , citing abuse by her father . She stated that some of Soleris inner circle had been told decades earlier , but nothing had been done about it at the time . After the resignation , Soleri stepped down as chairman , but the board made no public statement on the reasons . After the Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art had a major retrospective exhibition on Paolo Soleri in October 2017 , Daniela published an article on the website Medium on 13 November 2017 accusing her father of persistent sexual abuse , writing : In my early adolescence , my father , an architect and craftsman , began sexually molesting me , eventually attempting rape when I was 17 . Encouraged to publish the article by the #MeToo movement , Daniela wrote that she had already come forward to many of her fathers colleagues but received little response : In the article , Daniela wrote about her lingering admiration for some of Soleris work and ideas . However , she also warned against uncritical praise of artists with abusive tendencies and the tendency to accept abusive behavior as a necessary and justified cost for the contributions of intellect or creativity . Of her father , Daniela wrote : As noted in Dezeen , Danielas article suggested that she had approached The New York Times or other news publishers to discuss her fathers abuse , but had been turned away . The Cosanti Foundation Board released an official statement in response to Daniela Soleris : Curbed editor-in-chief Kelsey Keith wrote [ Daniela ] Soleris account is breathtaking not only for its thorough and very personal reckoning with the truth , but for its clear-eyed articulation of the reasons why assigning all intellectual power to a solitary genius is so harmful . Keith noted that architecture as a profession hasnt ( yet ) experienced its Weinstein moment , referring to the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations and the resulting Weinstein effect of reporting sexual misconduct committed by powerful men in media and other industries . In a 2018 Curbed article , Hilary George-Parkin said : While Hollywood , tech , sports , media , politics , the restaurant industry , and others are reeling from high-profile revelations and resignations , the design world has remained—with the notable exception of Daniela Soleris account of sexual abuse by her father , architect Paolo Soleri—mostly undisturbed in the public realm .
|
[
"Scottsdale , Arizona"
] |
[
{
"text": " Paolo Soleri ( 21 June 1919 – 9 April 2013 ) was an Italian architect . He established the educational Cosanti Foundation and Arcosanti . Soleri was a lecturer in the College of Architecture at Arizona State University and a National Design Award recipient in 2006 . He coined the concept of arcology – a synthesis of architecture and ecology as the philosophy of democratic society . He died at home of natural causes on 9 April 2013 at the age of 93 .",
"title": "Paolo Soleri"
},
{
"text": "Soleri authored several books , including The Bridge Between Matter & Spirit is Matter Becoming Spirit and Arcology - City In the Image of Man .",
"title": "Paolo Soleri"
},
{
"text": " Soleri was born in Turin , Italy , Europe . He was awarded his laurea ( masters degree ) in architecture from the Politecnico di Torino in 1946 . He visited the United States in December 1946 and spent a year and a half in fellowship with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin West in Arizona , and at Taliesin in Spring Green , Wisconsin . During this time , he gained international recognition for a bridge design that was displayed at the Museum of Modern Art .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In 1950 , Soleri , with his wife Colly ( née Corolyn Woods ) , returned to Italy where he was commissioned to build a large ceramics factory , Ceramica Artistica Solimene , in Vietri on the Amalfi coast .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Soleri adapted ceramics industry processes learned at this time to use in his award-winning designs and production of ceramic and bronze windbells and silt-cast architectural structures . For more than 40 years , proceeds from sales of the wind-bells have been an important source of funds for construction that is meant to test his theoretical work . Ceramic and bronze bells continue to be produced and sold at Arcosanti and Cosanti in Arizona .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In 1956 , Soleri settled in Scottsdale , Arizona , with Colly and the elder of their two daughters ; the younger was born in Arizona . He began building Arcosanti in 1970 with the help of architecture and design students , as a place to test his urban design hypotheses . This urban laboratory ( so-dubbed by Ada Louise Huxtable , who at the time was the architectural critic of The NY Times ) became internationally renowned .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Paolo and Colly Soleri made a lifelong commitment to research and experimentation in urban planning . They established the Cosanti Foundation , a 501-3C educational non-profit foundation . Soleris philosophy and works were strongly influenced by the Jesuit paleontologist and philosopher Pierre Teilhard de Chardin . Soleri died on 9 April 2013 and was buried at Arcosanti in its private cemetery , beside his wife .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "The Cosanti Foundations major project is Arcosanti . Arcosanti , as originally designed by Soleri , was intended for 5,000 people ; it has been in construction since 1970 . Located near Cordes Junction , about north of Phoenix and visible from Interstate I-17 in central Arizona , the intention of the project is to provide a model that can demonstrate Soleris concept of Arcology , architecture coherent with ecology . Arcology was envisioned by Soleri as a hyper-dense city , designed to : maximize human interaction with ready access to shared , cost-effective infrastructural services ; conserve water and",
"title": "Arcosanti"
},
{
"text": "reduce sewage ; minimize the use of energy , raw materials and land ; reduce waste and environmental pollution ; increase interaction with the surrounding natural environment . In 2010 , construction was underway to complete Arcosantis Greenhouse Apron , but that initiative was put on hold not long after Soleris death in 2013 .",
"title": "Arcosanti"
},
{
"text": " Arcosanti is intended as a prototype of a desert arcology . Soleris other arcology designs envisioned sites such as the ocean ( Nova Noah ) , et al . ( see : Arcology : City in the Image of Man ) . Since 1970 , over 7000 people have participated in Arcosantis construction . Their international affiliation group is called the Arcosanti Alumni Network .",
"title": "Arcosanti"
},
{
"text": " The International Architecture Symposium Mensch und Raum ( Man and Space ) at the Vienna University of Technology in 1984 received international attention . Paolo Soleri participated with , among others : Justus Dahinden , Dennis Sharp , Bruno Zevi , Jorge Glusberg , Otto Kapfinger , Frei Otto , Pierre Vago , Ernst Gisel , and Ionel Schein . Soleri was a distinguished lecturer in the College of Architecture at Arizona State University and a member of the Lindisfarne Association .",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": "In 1966 , Paolo Soleri began working on the design for the Paolo Soleri Amphitheater in Santa Fe , New Mexico . It was built for the IAIA ( Institute of American Indian Arts ) on what is now the campus of the Santa Fe Indian School using large silt cast forms . The property is owned by the nineteen Native American Pueblos of New Mexico and is therefore not protected by local or state preservation laws .",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": "A landmark exhibition , City in the Image of Man - The Architectural Visions of Paolo Soleri , organized in 1970 by the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington , DC , traveled extensively thereafter in the U.S . and Canada , breaking records for attendance . Two Suns Arcology , A Concept for Future Cities opened in 1976 at the Xerox Square Center in Rochester , New York . In 1989 , Paolo Soleri Habitats : Ecologic Minutiae , an exhibition of arcologies , space habitats , and bridges , was presented at the New York Academy of Sciences",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": ". More recently , Soleris Cities , Architecture for the Planet Earth and Beyond was featured at the Scottsdale Center for the Arts in Scottsdale , AZ . A Soleri bell appears in the film What the *Bleep* Do We Know ? His work has been exhibited worldwide .",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": " In 1976 , Paolo Soleri was a key participant at UN Habitat I , the first UN forum on human settlements , held it Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada , North America . Soleri appeared there together with Buckminster Fuller . The Paolo Soleri Archives , the collection of Soleris drawings and writings , is located at Arcosanti . The Soleri Archives is managed by Sue Kirsch under the direction of Tomiaki Tamura , a Cosanti Board Trustee and Arcosantis Director of Special Projects . Tomiaki Tamura resides at Arcosanti .",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": "An interview with Soleri was featured in the environmental documentary The 11th Hour ( 2007 ) .",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": " On 10 December 2010 , the Soleri Bridge and Plaza was completed . The structure had been commissioned by Scottsdale Public Art . The pedestrian bridge based on Paolo Soleris design is located on the South Bank of the Arizona Canal and connects a developed retail area of the Scottsdale Waterfront with Old Town Scottsdale . The bridge is incorporated into a plaza including silt cast artwork , as well as a large bell assembly called The Goldwater Bell , also designed by Paolo Soleri .",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": "The feature-length documentary film ( 2013 ) contains interviews with Morley Safer , Paul Goldberger , Catherine Hardwicke , Will Bruder , Jean-Michel Cousteau , Steven Holl , and Eric Lloyd Wright .",
"title": "Other achievements"
},
{
"text": " Soleri received fellowships from the Graham Foundation and from the Guggenheim Foundation ( 1964 , Architecture , Planning , & Design ) . He was awarded three honorary doctorates and several awards from design groups worldwide : - 1963 – American Institute of Architects Gold Medal for Craftmanship - 1981 – Gold Medal at the World Bienniale of Architecture held by the International Academy of Architecture in Sofia , Bulgaria - 1984 – Silver Medal of the Academie d Architecture in Paris - 1996 – Honorary Fellow , Royal Institute of British Architects",
"title": "Awards"
},
{
"text": "- 2000 – Leone doro at the Venice Biennale of Architecture for his lifelong achievement",
"title": "Awards"
},
{
"text": " In October 2010 , Daniela Soleri – Paolo Soleris daughter – resigned from the Cosanti Foundation board , citing abuse by her father . She stated that some of Soleris inner circle had been told decades earlier , but nothing had been done about it at the time . After the resignation , Soleri stepped down as chairman , but the board made no public statement on the reasons .",
"title": "Sexual abuse allegation"
},
{
"text": "After the Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art had a major retrospective exhibition on Paolo Soleri in October 2017 , Daniela published an article on the website Medium on 13 November 2017 accusing her father of persistent sexual abuse , writing : In my early adolescence , my father , an architect and craftsman , began sexually molesting me , eventually attempting rape when I was 17 . Encouraged to publish the article by the #MeToo movement , Daniela wrote that she had already come forward to many of her fathers colleagues but received little response :",
"title": "Sexual abuse allegation"
},
{
"text": " In the article , Daniela wrote about her lingering admiration for some of Soleris work and ideas . However , she also warned against uncritical praise of artists with abusive tendencies and the tendency to accept abusive behavior as a necessary and justified cost for the contributions of intellect or creativity . Of her father , Daniela wrote :",
"title": "Sexual abuse allegation"
},
{
"text": "As noted in Dezeen , Danielas article suggested that she had approached The New York Times or other news publishers to discuss her fathers abuse , but had been turned away . The Cosanti Foundation Board released an official statement in response to Daniela Soleris :",
"title": "Sexual abuse allegation"
},
{
"text": "Curbed editor-in-chief Kelsey Keith wrote [ Daniela ] Soleris account is breathtaking not only for its thorough and very personal reckoning with the truth , but for its clear-eyed articulation of the reasons why assigning all intellectual power to a solitary genius is so harmful . Keith noted that architecture as a profession hasnt ( yet ) experienced its Weinstein moment , referring to the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations and the resulting Weinstein effect of reporting sexual misconduct committed by powerful men in media and other industries . In a 2018 Curbed article , Hilary George-Parkin said : While",
"title": "Sexual abuse allegation"
},
{
"text": "Hollywood , tech , sports , media , politics , the restaurant industry , and others are reeling from high-profile revelations and resignations , the design world has remained—with the notable exception of Daniela Soleris account of sexual abuse by her father , architect Paolo Soleri—mostly undisturbed in the public realm .",
"title": "Sexual abuse allegation"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Wheater#P54#0
|
David Wheater played for which team between Dec 2002 and 2003?
|
David Wheater David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well . Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play . Club career . Middlesbrough . Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United . He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 . Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion . Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw . He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw . Bolton Wanderers . On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban . Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March . On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages . Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season . On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 , however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family . Oldham Athletic . After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic . International career . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury . On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 . On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions . Honours . Bolton Wanderers - EFL League One runner-up : 2016–17 Individual - PFA Team of the Year : 2016–17 League One External links . - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile
|
[
""
] |
[
{
"text": " David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": "Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 ,",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic .",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Wheater#P54#1
|
David Wheater played for which team in Dec 2004?
|
David Wheater David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well . Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play . Club career . Middlesbrough . Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United . He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 . Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion . Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw . He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw . Bolton Wanderers . On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban . Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March . On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages . Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season . On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 , however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family . Oldham Athletic . After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic . International career . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury . On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 . On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions . Honours . Bolton Wanderers - EFL League One runner-up : 2016–17 Individual - PFA Team of the Year : 2016–17 League One External links . - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile
|
[
"Middlesbrough"
] |
[
{
"text": " David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": "Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 ,",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic .",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Wheater#P54#2
|
David Wheater played for which team between Mar 2005 and May 2005?
|
David Wheater David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well . Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play . Club career . Middlesbrough . Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United . He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 . Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion . Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw . He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw . Bolton Wanderers . On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban . Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March . On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages . Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season . On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 , however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family . Oldham Athletic . After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic . International career . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury . On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 . On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions . Honours . Bolton Wanderers - EFL League One runner-up : 2016–17 Individual - PFA Team of the Year : 2016–17 League One External links . - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile
|
[
"Doncaster Rovers"
] |
[
{
"text": " David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": "Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 ,",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic .",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Wheater#P54#3
|
David Wheater played for which team in Apr 2008?
|
David Wheater David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well . Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play . Club career . Middlesbrough . Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United . He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 . Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion . Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw . He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw . Bolton Wanderers . On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban . Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March . On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages . Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season . On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 , however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family . Oldham Athletic . After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic . International career . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury . On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 . On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions . Honours . Bolton Wanderers - EFL League One runner-up : 2016–17 Individual - PFA Team of the Year : 2016–17 League One External links . - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile
|
[
"Gareth Southgates"
] |
[
{
"text": " David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": "Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 ,",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic .",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Wheater#P54#4
|
David Wheater played for which team between Aug 2011 and Oct 2011?
|
David Wheater David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well . Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play . Club career . Middlesbrough . Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United . He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 . Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion . Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw . He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw . Bolton Wanderers . On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban . Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March . On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages . Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season . On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 , however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family . Oldham Athletic . After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic . International career . Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury . On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 . On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions . Honours . Bolton Wanderers - EFL League One runner-up : 2016–17 Individual - PFA Team of the Year : 2016–17 League One External links . - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile
|
[
"Bolton"
] |
[
{
"text": " David James Wheater ( born 14 February 1987 ) is an English professional footballer who most recently played for League Two club Oldham Athletic as a defender . He is a centre back , although he is capable of playing at right back as well .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": "Wheater started his professional career at Middlesbrough in 2004 , having graduated through the clubs youth teams . He had three loan spells away from Middlesbrough during the 2006–07 season ; at Doncaster Rovers , Wolverhampton Wanderers and Darlington ( loan ) . An injury to Jonathan Woodgate at the start of the following season saw Wheater become a regular player for Middlesbrough , and he would make a total of 140 league appearances for the club before switching to Bolton Wanderers in January 2011 .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21 levels . Wheater was called up to the senior side in 2008 but did not play .",
"title": "David Wheater"
},
{
"text": " Born in Redcar , North Yorkshire , England , Wheater is a product of the Middlesbrough youth system , and was promoted to the first team at the age of 17 for the 2004–05 season , after tasting success in the FA Youth Cup . He and teammates Andrew Taylor , Matthew Bates and Adam Johnson were part of the team that won the 2004 FA Youth Cup , and also played the previous seasons final with Bates and Taylor , but lost out to Manchester United .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "He joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan in September 2006 . However , he returned to Middlesbrough on 15 November , after making just one first team appearance . He also had loan spells at Doncaster Rovers , scoring once against Gillingham and Darlington . During the 2007–08 pre-season , Jonathan Woodgate suffered an injury , that allowed Wheater to start in his place during pre-season . Wheaters form in pre-season , earned him a starting XI place for the opening day Premier League fixture – his form then continued , which triggered the transfer of Woodgate to Tottenham",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Hotspur , as Wheater became the first name on the Boro team sheet . Wheater was named in an understrength Middlesbrough side away to Bristol City in the FA Cup third round , when he saved his team with a goal as he burst forward from the back and scored the winner in a 2–1 at Ashton Gate Stadium . He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract extension in February 2008 , which tied him to Middlesbrough until June 2011 .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " Wheater experienced his best season of football during the 2007–08 season , starting as a regular for Gareth Southgates side and becoming an imposing force at the back . Wheater scored four goals in all competitions during his 2007–08 breakthrough season . At the end of the year , he won the North East Football Writers Association Young Player of the Year and Player of the Year awards for his exploits . Unfortunately , Middlesbrough were relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season , but Wheater decided to stay to try to help the club regain promotion .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "Despite being only 22 , Wheater was appointed captain for the 2009–10 season . He experienced his first taste of league captaincy against Bristol City in a 2–1 loss , but when new manager Gordon Strachan was appointed , Strachan decided to hand the captains armband to the more experienced Gary ONeil , to let Wheater concentrate more on developing his game . He scored his first league goal in 18 months on 6 February against Ipswich Town to rescue a draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": " He scored his first goal of the 2010–11 season against Reading , to make the scoreline 3–1 , and help Middlesbrough secure back to back home wins in the same week . He made his last appearance against Bristol City on 15 January 2011 , where he played the full 90 minutes . Middlesbrough won 4–0 . His last goal in a Boro shirt was on New Years Day against Leeds United , which ended in a 1–1 draw .",
"title": "Middlesbrough"
},
{
"text": "On 20 January 2011 , Wheater completed a move to Bolton Wanderers on a three-and-a-half-year contract following a few weeks of negotiations for an undisclosed fee , and made his debut on 29 January in the FA Cup game at home to Wigan Athletic . He made his league debut when coming on as a first-half substitute for the injured Zat Knight in the 2–0 home win over Everton on 13 February . On 24 September , in his first league start of the 2011–12 season replacing the ill Gary Cahill , Wheater received a red card for holding back",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "Theo Walcott during Boltons game at Arsenal . Two months later on 26 November , while playing in the right-back position , he received his second dismissal of the season when challenging Everton winger Diniyar Bilyaletdinov in a challenge which was deemed a red card by the referee Michael Oliver , which resulted in a four-game ban .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Wheater scored his first goal for Bolton in a 2–2 away draw at Macclesfield Town in the third round of the FA Cup on 7 January 2012 . His first league goals for Bolton came when he netted both goals in a 2–1 win against local rivals Blackburn Rovers on 24 March .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 7 May 2012 , he was ruled out of action for up to nine months after rupturing an anterior cruciate ligament in his right knee in Boltons 2–2 draw with West Bromwich Albion the previous day . His return to the first team came ten months later as he came on as a late substitute in Boltons 4–1 win against Hull City . Wheater signed a contract extension on 21 July 2013 , extending his contract until summer 2016 . At the end of the 2015–16 season , the club confirmed that he would be leaving when the contract",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "expired . Despite this , Wheater still trained with the club and played in most of their pre season friendlies for the 2016–17 season , as a trialist player . He then re-signed for the club on a one-year contract on severely reduced wages .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": " Bolton finished the season in second place , earning promotion back to the Championship at the first attempt . Wheater was named as Bolton player of the season for the 2016–17 season . Wheater , alongside defensive partner Mark Beevers , was also named in the League One Team of the Season and Wheater was also voted PFA Fans Sky Bet League One Player of the Season .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "On 1 June 2017 , Wheater signed a new one-year deal with the club with a contract extension option . Wheaters only goal of the 2017–2018 season came on the final day , scoring the second goal in a 3–2 win against Nottingham Forest , which kept Bolton in the Championship at the expense of Barnsley and Burton Albion . Bolton took up the contract extension option on 7 June 2018 , extending his contract for another year For the 2018–2019 season , Wheater was captain . Wheater was released at the end of his contract in June 2019 ,",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "however despite this he took part in most of Boltons pre-season matches for the 2019–2020 season , turning down contract offers from Kilmarnock , Salford City , and Oldham Athletic as he wanted to stay at Bolton . Wheater had agreed a one-year contract , on severely reduced wages , to re-sign for Bolton , with a second year if he played in 30 matches , though Oldham owner Abdallah Lemsagam talked him out of it , stating that the lower wages wouldnt be fair to his family .",
"title": "Bolton Wanderers"
},
{
"text": "After originally turning Oldham down in an attempt to remain at Bolton , Wheater signed for local rivals Oldham Athletic on 1 August 2019 on a one-year deal with a second year option included , earning £4,000 per week . He made his debut two days later , starting in a 1–0 defeat against Forest Green Rovers and scored his first goal for Oldham on 24 August in a 2–1 away win against Cambridge United . On 29 August Wheater was named the Oldham captain . In January 2020 Bolton made a bid for Wheater , and owner Abdallah Lemsagam",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "assumed Wheater would leave and join his former club , though Wheater decided to remain at Oldham . He finished the season with 35 appearances and 4 goals and his extra year option was activated as he needed to have played 20 matches to get the extra year . On 21 September 2020 Wheater , and teammate Gary Woods , were removed from the first team and forced to train with the youth team as Oldham had been trying to force them out of their contracts . On 12 March 2021 , he was released by Oldham Athletic .",
"title": "Oldham Athletic"
},
{
"text": "Wheater has represented England at under-16 , under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and most recently under-21 level . He played at the 2004 U17 European Championships and earned his debut under-21 call-up in August 2007 along with the uncapped Adam Johnson after impressing while on loan at Darlington . He was a regular in the 2009 U21 European Championship qualifying . In October 2008 he scored the equaliser against Wales in the first leg of the play-offs and England went on to win 3–2 and 5–4 on aggregate to qualify . He was supposed to be in the squad for",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the tournament but withdrew after sustaining an injury .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " On 20 March 2008 , Wheater was called up to the England squad by boss Fabio Capello , however he was not included in Capellos final 23 .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "On 15 October 2008 , Wheater was called up into the England senior team as a replacement for John Terry when the England captain withdrew due to an injury picked up playing for Chelsea . Wheaters first real taste of senior international football came when he was named as a substitute for the games against France and Trinidad and Tobago in 2008 but did not leave the bench on both occasions .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " - David Wheater profile on the Middlesbrough website - Premier League profile - England FA profile",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/GER_Class_T26#P137#0
|
What was the operator of GER Class T26 in late 1890s?
|
GER Class T26 The GER Class T26 was a class of steam tender locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway . At the 1923 grouping they passed to the London and North Eastern Railway , who classified them E4 . Eighteen survived into British Railways ownership in 1948 , and the last was withdrawn in 1959 , making them the last s at work in Britain . Their BR numbers were 62780–62797 . Overview . Derived from the GER Class T19 but with much smaller driving wheels and intended for mixed traffic work , ninety T26s were built between 1891 and 1896 with cylinders ( later ) and boiler pressure , numbered 417–506 . From 1898 some locos were rebuilt with pressure boilers thus when an additional ten T26s ( numbers 1250–1259 ) were built in 1902 these were fitted with the new boilers as standard . Operation . The GER used air brakes but , when introduced , more than half the T26 locomotives were additionally fitted with vacuum brake ejectors for operating over the lines of other railway companies . T26s were particularly associated with the movement of horses by rail to and from Newmarket Racecourse , and thus travelled widely . T26s were often used on passenger trains to the Norfolk Coast , particularly Wells and Cromer . After the grouping of 1923 Claud Hamilton s took over most passenger traffic to Wells . Accidents and incidents . - On 12 July 1913 , locomotive No . 471 was run into by an express passenger train at , Essex due to a signalmans error . Three people were killed and fourteen were injured . - On 20 January 1915 , at County School railway station , the junction of the line to Aylsham and Wroxham , Y14 629 , hauling 12 empty and 4 loaded wagons , ran into the 6 coach passenger train , hauled by T26 locomotive 446 . Nobody was injured in the crash , which took place at low speed , although both locomotives were damaged , along with other vehicles in both trains . - On 27 May 1931 , locomotive No . 7486 was hauling a passenger train that overran signals and was in a head-on collision with a passenger train hauled by locomotive No . 7457 at station , Norfolk . One person was killed and fifteen were injured . Livery . On introduction the T26 locomotives were painted in the standard GER livery of Ultramarine Blue over an undercoat of French Grey , with black smokebox and vermillion buffer beams and lining . From 1915 locos were not given a top coat and ran in French Grey undercoat but with the boiler bands picked out in black . After the amalgamation of the GER into the LNER in 1923 ( the Grouping ) , the E4s received the LNER mixed traffic livery of black with single red lining and red buffer beams . This lasted until the early 1940s when unlined black with red buffer beams was introduced , and the surviving locos were to carry this livery until their withdrawal . Preservation . One ( GER No . 490 , BR No . 62785 ) has survived to form a part of the National Collection and is currently located at Bressingham Steam Museum . There are Transacord recordings of their gentle chuffing through the byways of East Anglia .
|
[
"Great Eastern Railway"
] |
[
{
"text": " The GER Class T26 was a class of steam tender locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway . At the 1923 grouping they passed to the London and North Eastern Railway , who classified them E4 . Eighteen survived into British Railways ownership in 1948 , and the last was withdrawn in 1959 , making them the last s at work in Britain . Their BR numbers were 62780–62797 .",
"title": "GER Class T26"
},
{
"text": " Derived from the GER Class T19 but with much smaller driving wheels and intended for mixed traffic work , ninety T26s were built between 1891 and 1896 with cylinders ( later ) and boiler pressure , numbered 417–506 . From 1898 some locos were rebuilt with pressure boilers thus when an additional ten T26s ( numbers 1250–1259 ) were built in 1902 these were fitted with the new boilers as standard .",
"title": "Overview"
},
{
"text": " The GER used air brakes but , when introduced , more than half the T26 locomotives were additionally fitted with vacuum brake ejectors for operating over the lines of other railway companies . T26s were particularly associated with the movement of horses by rail to and from Newmarket Racecourse , and thus travelled widely . T26s were often used on passenger trains to the Norfolk Coast , particularly Wells and Cromer . After the grouping of 1923 Claud Hamilton s took over most passenger traffic to Wells .",
"title": "Operation"
},
{
"text": " - On 12 July 1913 , locomotive No . 471 was run into by an express passenger train at , Essex due to a signalmans error . Three people were killed and fourteen were injured .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": "- On 20 January 1915 , at County School railway station , the junction of the line to Aylsham and Wroxham , Y14 629 , hauling 12 empty and 4 loaded wagons , ran into the 6 coach passenger train , hauled by T26 locomotive 446 . Nobody was injured in the crash , which took place at low speed , although both locomotives were damaged , along with other vehicles in both trains .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": " - On 27 May 1931 , locomotive No . 7486 was hauling a passenger train that overran signals and was in a head-on collision with a passenger train hauled by locomotive No . 7457 at station , Norfolk . One person was killed and fifteen were injured .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": "On introduction the T26 locomotives were painted in the standard GER livery of Ultramarine Blue over an undercoat of French Grey , with black smokebox and vermillion buffer beams and lining . From 1915 locos were not given a top coat and ran in French Grey undercoat but with the boiler bands picked out in black . After the amalgamation of the GER into the LNER in 1923 ( the Grouping ) , the E4s received the LNER mixed traffic livery of black with single red lining and red buffer beams . This lasted until the early 1940s when unlined",
"title": "Livery"
},
{
"text": "black with red buffer beams was introduced , and the surviving locos were to carry this livery until their withdrawal .",
"title": "Livery"
},
{
"text": " One ( GER No . 490 , BR No . 62785 ) has survived to form a part of the National Collection and is currently located at Bressingham Steam Museum . There are Transacord recordings of their gentle chuffing through the byways of East Anglia .",
"title": "Preservation"
}
] |
/wiki/GER_Class_T26#P137#1
|
What was the operator of GER Class T26 in Aug 1936?
|
GER Class T26 The GER Class T26 was a class of steam tender locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway . At the 1923 grouping they passed to the London and North Eastern Railway , who classified them E4 . Eighteen survived into British Railways ownership in 1948 , and the last was withdrawn in 1959 , making them the last s at work in Britain . Their BR numbers were 62780–62797 . Overview . Derived from the GER Class T19 but with much smaller driving wheels and intended for mixed traffic work , ninety T26s were built between 1891 and 1896 with cylinders ( later ) and boiler pressure , numbered 417–506 . From 1898 some locos were rebuilt with pressure boilers thus when an additional ten T26s ( numbers 1250–1259 ) were built in 1902 these were fitted with the new boilers as standard . Operation . The GER used air brakes but , when introduced , more than half the T26 locomotives were additionally fitted with vacuum brake ejectors for operating over the lines of other railway companies . T26s were particularly associated with the movement of horses by rail to and from Newmarket Racecourse , and thus travelled widely . T26s were often used on passenger trains to the Norfolk Coast , particularly Wells and Cromer . After the grouping of 1923 Claud Hamilton s took over most passenger traffic to Wells . Accidents and incidents . - On 12 July 1913 , locomotive No . 471 was run into by an express passenger train at , Essex due to a signalmans error . Three people were killed and fourteen were injured . - On 20 January 1915 , at County School railway station , the junction of the line to Aylsham and Wroxham , Y14 629 , hauling 12 empty and 4 loaded wagons , ran into the 6 coach passenger train , hauled by T26 locomotive 446 . Nobody was injured in the crash , which took place at low speed , although both locomotives were damaged , along with other vehicles in both trains . - On 27 May 1931 , locomotive No . 7486 was hauling a passenger train that overran signals and was in a head-on collision with a passenger train hauled by locomotive No . 7457 at station , Norfolk . One person was killed and fifteen were injured . Livery . On introduction the T26 locomotives were painted in the standard GER livery of Ultramarine Blue over an undercoat of French Grey , with black smokebox and vermillion buffer beams and lining . From 1915 locos were not given a top coat and ran in French Grey undercoat but with the boiler bands picked out in black . After the amalgamation of the GER into the LNER in 1923 ( the Grouping ) , the E4s received the LNER mixed traffic livery of black with single red lining and red buffer beams . This lasted until the early 1940s when unlined black with red buffer beams was introduced , and the surviving locos were to carry this livery until their withdrawal . Preservation . One ( GER No . 490 , BR No . 62785 ) has survived to form a part of the National Collection and is currently located at Bressingham Steam Museum . There are Transacord recordings of their gentle chuffing through the byways of East Anglia .
|
[
"London and North Eastern Railway"
] |
[
{
"text": " The GER Class T26 was a class of steam tender locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway . At the 1923 grouping they passed to the London and North Eastern Railway , who classified them E4 . Eighteen survived into British Railways ownership in 1948 , and the last was withdrawn in 1959 , making them the last s at work in Britain . Their BR numbers were 62780–62797 .",
"title": "GER Class T26"
},
{
"text": " Derived from the GER Class T19 but with much smaller driving wheels and intended for mixed traffic work , ninety T26s were built between 1891 and 1896 with cylinders ( later ) and boiler pressure , numbered 417–506 . From 1898 some locos were rebuilt with pressure boilers thus when an additional ten T26s ( numbers 1250–1259 ) were built in 1902 these were fitted with the new boilers as standard .",
"title": "Overview"
},
{
"text": " The GER used air brakes but , when introduced , more than half the T26 locomotives were additionally fitted with vacuum brake ejectors for operating over the lines of other railway companies . T26s were particularly associated with the movement of horses by rail to and from Newmarket Racecourse , and thus travelled widely . T26s were often used on passenger trains to the Norfolk Coast , particularly Wells and Cromer . After the grouping of 1923 Claud Hamilton s took over most passenger traffic to Wells .",
"title": "Operation"
},
{
"text": " - On 12 July 1913 , locomotive No . 471 was run into by an express passenger train at , Essex due to a signalmans error . Three people were killed and fourteen were injured .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": "- On 20 January 1915 , at County School railway station , the junction of the line to Aylsham and Wroxham , Y14 629 , hauling 12 empty and 4 loaded wagons , ran into the 6 coach passenger train , hauled by T26 locomotive 446 . Nobody was injured in the crash , which took place at low speed , although both locomotives were damaged , along with other vehicles in both trains .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": " - On 27 May 1931 , locomotive No . 7486 was hauling a passenger train that overran signals and was in a head-on collision with a passenger train hauled by locomotive No . 7457 at station , Norfolk . One person was killed and fifteen were injured .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": "On introduction the T26 locomotives were painted in the standard GER livery of Ultramarine Blue over an undercoat of French Grey , with black smokebox and vermillion buffer beams and lining . From 1915 locos were not given a top coat and ran in French Grey undercoat but with the boiler bands picked out in black . After the amalgamation of the GER into the LNER in 1923 ( the Grouping ) , the E4s received the LNER mixed traffic livery of black with single red lining and red buffer beams . This lasted until the early 1940s when unlined",
"title": "Livery"
},
{
"text": "black with red buffer beams was introduced , and the surviving locos were to carry this livery until their withdrawal .",
"title": "Livery"
},
{
"text": " One ( GER No . 490 , BR No . 62785 ) has survived to form a part of the National Collection and is currently located at Bressingham Steam Museum . There are Transacord recordings of their gentle chuffing through the byways of East Anglia .",
"title": "Preservation"
}
] |
/wiki/GER_Class_T26#P137#2
|
What was the operator of GER Class T26 between Oct 1952 and Nov 1953?
|
GER Class T26 The GER Class T26 was a class of steam tender locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway . At the 1923 grouping they passed to the London and North Eastern Railway , who classified them E4 . Eighteen survived into British Railways ownership in 1948 , and the last was withdrawn in 1959 , making them the last s at work in Britain . Their BR numbers were 62780–62797 . Overview . Derived from the GER Class T19 but with much smaller driving wheels and intended for mixed traffic work , ninety T26s were built between 1891 and 1896 with cylinders ( later ) and boiler pressure , numbered 417–506 . From 1898 some locos were rebuilt with pressure boilers thus when an additional ten T26s ( numbers 1250–1259 ) were built in 1902 these were fitted with the new boilers as standard . Operation . The GER used air brakes but , when introduced , more than half the T26 locomotives were additionally fitted with vacuum brake ejectors for operating over the lines of other railway companies . T26s were particularly associated with the movement of horses by rail to and from Newmarket Racecourse , and thus travelled widely . T26s were often used on passenger trains to the Norfolk Coast , particularly Wells and Cromer . After the grouping of 1923 Claud Hamilton s took over most passenger traffic to Wells . Accidents and incidents . - On 12 July 1913 , locomotive No . 471 was run into by an express passenger train at , Essex due to a signalmans error . Three people were killed and fourteen were injured . - On 20 January 1915 , at County School railway station , the junction of the line to Aylsham and Wroxham , Y14 629 , hauling 12 empty and 4 loaded wagons , ran into the 6 coach passenger train , hauled by T26 locomotive 446 . Nobody was injured in the crash , which took place at low speed , although both locomotives were damaged , along with other vehicles in both trains . - On 27 May 1931 , locomotive No . 7486 was hauling a passenger train that overran signals and was in a head-on collision with a passenger train hauled by locomotive No . 7457 at station , Norfolk . One person was killed and fifteen were injured . Livery . On introduction the T26 locomotives were painted in the standard GER livery of Ultramarine Blue over an undercoat of French Grey , with black smokebox and vermillion buffer beams and lining . From 1915 locos were not given a top coat and ran in French Grey undercoat but with the boiler bands picked out in black . After the amalgamation of the GER into the LNER in 1923 ( the Grouping ) , the E4s received the LNER mixed traffic livery of black with single red lining and red buffer beams . This lasted until the early 1940s when unlined black with red buffer beams was introduced , and the surviving locos were to carry this livery until their withdrawal . Preservation . One ( GER No . 490 , BR No . 62785 ) has survived to form a part of the National Collection and is currently located at Bressingham Steam Museum . There are Transacord recordings of their gentle chuffing through the byways of East Anglia .
|
[
"British Railways"
] |
[
{
"text": " The GER Class T26 was a class of steam tender locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway . At the 1923 grouping they passed to the London and North Eastern Railway , who classified them E4 . Eighteen survived into British Railways ownership in 1948 , and the last was withdrawn in 1959 , making them the last s at work in Britain . Their BR numbers were 62780–62797 .",
"title": "GER Class T26"
},
{
"text": " Derived from the GER Class T19 but with much smaller driving wheels and intended for mixed traffic work , ninety T26s were built between 1891 and 1896 with cylinders ( later ) and boiler pressure , numbered 417–506 . From 1898 some locos were rebuilt with pressure boilers thus when an additional ten T26s ( numbers 1250–1259 ) were built in 1902 these were fitted with the new boilers as standard .",
"title": "Overview"
},
{
"text": " The GER used air brakes but , when introduced , more than half the T26 locomotives were additionally fitted with vacuum brake ejectors for operating over the lines of other railway companies . T26s were particularly associated with the movement of horses by rail to and from Newmarket Racecourse , and thus travelled widely . T26s were often used on passenger trains to the Norfolk Coast , particularly Wells and Cromer . After the grouping of 1923 Claud Hamilton s took over most passenger traffic to Wells .",
"title": "Operation"
},
{
"text": " - On 12 July 1913 , locomotive No . 471 was run into by an express passenger train at , Essex due to a signalmans error . Three people were killed and fourteen were injured .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": "- On 20 January 1915 , at County School railway station , the junction of the line to Aylsham and Wroxham , Y14 629 , hauling 12 empty and 4 loaded wagons , ran into the 6 coach passenger train , hauled by T26 locomotive 446 . Nobody was injured in the crash , which took place at low speed , although both locomotives were damaged , along with other vehicles in both trains .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": " - On 27 May 1931 , locomotive No . 7486 was hauling a passenger train that overran signals and was in a head-on collision with a passenger train hauled by locomotive No . 7457 at station , Norfolk . One person was killed and fifteen were injured .",
"title": "Accidents and incidents"
},
{
"text": "On introduction the T26 locomotives were painted in the standard GER livery of Ultramarine Blue over an undercoat of French Grey , with black smokebox and vermillion buffer beams and lining . From 1915 locos were not given a top coat and ran in French Grey undercoat but with the boiler bands picked out in black . After the amalgamation of the GER into the LNER in 1923 ( the Grouping ) , the E4s received the LNER mixed traffic livery of black with single red lining and red buffer beams . This lasted until the early 1940s when unlined",
"title": "Livery"
},
{
"text": "black with red buffer beams was introduced , and the surviving locos were to carry this livery until their withdrawal .",
"title": "Livery"
},
{
"text": " One ( GER No . 490 , BR No . 62785 ) has survived to form a part of the National Collection and is currently located at Bressingham Steam Museum . There are Transacord recordings of their gentle chuffing through the byways of East Anglia .",
"title": "Preservation"
}
] |
/wiki/Legacy_Recordings#P137#0
|
What was the operator of Legacy Recordings between Nov 1997 and Apr 2001?
|
Legacy Recordings Legacy Recordings is an American record label that is a division of Sony Music . Formed in 1990 after Sonys acquisition of CBS Records , Legacy originally handled the archives of Sony Music-owned labels Columbia Records and Epic Records . In 2004 , under the Sony BMG joint venture , the label began to manage the archives of RCA Records , J Records , Windham Hill Records , Arista , LaFace , Jive , and Buddah Records . Legacy Recordings now also handles Philadelphia International Records and the catalog of recordings produced by Phil Spector . It is not to be confused with the defunct British independent label Legacy Records . Reissues . The Essential series are one-to-two disc compilations of an artists extensive catalog . On occasion , albums in this series would have a limited edition third disc ( labeled Essential 3.0 ) , or revised to include an artists newer work ( for example The Essential Bob Dylan ) . As of 2015 , several volumes in the Essential series are also available on vinyl LP . Launched in 2009 , Playlist is a series of single-disc compilation albums based on artists best studio work during their time on one of the Sony labels ( for example , the Van Morrison Playlist only contains tracks from the BANG Records sessions ) , serving as a successor to the previous Super Hits series and a cheaper alternative to the Essential series . A spinoff series , Setlist , features compilations of artists live performances . The first several albums came in a special eco-packet and to save paper , a PDF file was included on the disc , containing photographs , credits and liner notes . This was met with criticism , as the discs were easily scratched . Thus , in recent years , Playlist albums came packaged in standard white-colored jewel cases . Reception on the Playlist series varies between editions . See individual pages for more information . Notable artists . - Aaliyah - Aaron Carter - AC/DC - Adam Ant - Adam Lambert - Adele - Adema - Aerosmith - Alan Jackson - Alice Cooper - Alicia Keys - Anasol - Avril Lavigne - Andy Williams - Aretha Franklin - Ateez - Babyface - Backstreet Boys - Barbra Streisand - Bessie Smith - Beyoncé - Billie Holiday - Billy Joel - Bing Crosby - Blue Öyster Cult - Bob Dylan - Bob Marley - Bone Thugs-n-Harmony - Bonnie Tyler - Britney Spears - Bruce Springsteen - Calvin Harris - Carly Simon - Cat Stevens - Celine Dion - Charles Mingus - Charlie Daniels - Cheap Trick - Chet Atkins - Chris Brown - Christina Aguilera - Ciara - Clannad - Connie Francis - Cyndi Lauper - Daft Punk - Dan Fogelberg - Daniel Ingram - Dave Brubeck - David Bowie - David Cassidy - David Gilmour - Deborah Cox - Delta Goodrem - Depeche Mode - Destinys Child - Diana Ross - Dionne Warwick - Dolly Parton - Donna Summer - Donovan - Duke Ellington - Duran Duran - Earth , Wind & Fire - Eddie Money - Electric Light Orchestra - Elizabeth Gillies - Elvis Presley - Etta James - Eurythmics - Expose - Fey - Fifth Harmony - Fishbone - Foo Fighters - Frank Sinatra - Fred Astaire - George Clinton/P-Funk All-Stars - George Gershwin - George Michael - Glenn Miller - Gloria Estefan - Hall & Oates - Harry James - Harry Nilsson - Heart - Iggy Pop - Iron Maiden - James Brown - Janis Joplin - Jeff Beck - Jeff Buckley - Jefferson Airplane - Jefferson Starship - Jennifer Hudson - Jennifer Lopez - Jessica Simpson - Jimi Hendrix - Joan Jett - Joe Satriani - John Denver - John Mayer - Johnny Cash - Johnny Mathis - Journey - Justin Timberlake - Kansas - Kate Bush - Kelis - Kelly Clarkson - Kenny G - Kenny Loggins - Kesha - Kris Kristofferson - Lauryn Hill - Leona Lewis - Leonard Cohen - Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam - Loretta Lynn - Louis Armstrong - Lou Rawls - Loverboy - Luther Vandross - Mahalia Jackson - Mariah Carey - Marvin Gaye - Mary Chapin Carpenter - Men at Work - Merle Haggard - Michael Jackson - Momoland - Miles Davis - Molly Hatchet - Motörhead - New Kids on the Block - Nina Simone - NSYNC - One Direction - Ozzy Osbourne - Patti Smith - Paul Simon - Pearl Jam - Perez Prado - Peter Tosh - Pete Seeger - Pink - Pink Floyd - Poco - Prince - R . Kelly - Rage Against the Machine - Rogue Traders - REO Speedwagon - Ricky Martin - Robert Johnson - Rod Stewart - Roy Orbison - Sade - Santana - Sarah McLachlan - Scorpions - Shakira - Shannon Noll - Sia - Simon & Garfunkel - Slayer - Sly and the Family Stone - SOiL - Stevie Ray Vaughan - Susan Boyle - Switchfoot - SF9 ( band ) - System of a Down - Taj Mahal - Tammy Wynette - Taylor Dayne - Teddy Pendergrass - Teena Marie - The Allman Brothers Band - The Bangles - The Bongos - The Byrds - The Clash - The Derek Trucks Band - The Isley Brothers - The Jacksons - Thelonious Monk - The OJays - The Stooges - TLC - Toni Braxton - Tony Bennett - Tori Amos - Toto - Usher - Van Morrison - Vanessa L . Williams - Waylon Jennings - Weather Report - Weird Al Yankovic - Wham ! - Whitney Houston - Will Smith - Willie Nelson - Yo-Yo Ma
|
[
"Sony Music"
] |
[
{
"text": "Legacy Recordings is an American record label that is a division of Sony Music . Formed in 1990 after Sonys acquisition of CBS Records , Legacy originally handled the archives of Sony Music-owned labels Columbia Records and Epic Records . In 2004 , under the Sony BMG joint venture , the label began to manage the archives of RCA Records , J Records , Windham Hill Records , Arista , LaFace , Jive , and Buddah Records . Legacy Recordings now also handles Philadelphia International Records and the catalog of recordings produced by Phil Spector . It is not to",
"title": "Legacy Recordings"
},
{
"text": "be confused with the defunct British independent label Legacy Records .",
"title": "Legacy Recordings"
},
{
"text": " The Essential series are one-to-two disc compilations of an artists extensive catalog . On occasion , albums in this series would have a limited edition third disc ( labeled Essential 3.0 ) , or revised to include an artists newer work ( for example The Essential Bob Dylan ) . As of 2015 , several volumes in the Essential series are also available on vinyl LP .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": "Launched in 2009 , Playlist is a series of single-disc compilation albums based on artists best studio work during their time on one of the Sony labels ( for example , the Van Morrison Playlist only contains tracks from the BANG Records sessions ) , serving as a successor to the previous Super Hits series and a cheaper alternative to the Essential series . A spinoff series , Setlist , features compilations of artists live performances .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": " The first several albums came in a special eco-packet and to save paper , a PDF file was included on the disc , containing photographs , credits and liner notes . This was met with criticism , as the discs were easily scratched . Thus , in recent years , Playlist albums came packaged in standard white-colored jewel cases . Reception on the Playlist series varies between editions . See individual pages for more information .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": " - Aaliyah - Aaron Carter - AC/DC - Adam Ant - Adam Lambert - Adele - Adema - Aerosmith - Alan Jackson - Alice Cooper - Alicia Keys - Anasol - Avril Lavigne - Andy Williams - Aretha Franklin - Ateez - Babyface - Backstreet Boys - Barbra Streisand - Bessie Smith - Beyoncé - Billie Holiday - Billy Joel - Bing Crosby - Blue Öyster Cult - Bob Dylan - Bob Marley - Bone Thugs-n-Harmony - Bonnie Tyler - Britney Spears - Bruce Springsteen - Calvin Harris - Carly Simon - Cat Stevens - Celine Dion",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Charles Mingus",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Charlie Daniels - Cheap Trick - Chet Atkins - Chris Brown - Christina Aguilera - Ciara - Clannad - Connie Francis - Cyndi Lauper - Daft Punk - Dan Fogelberg - Daniel Ingram - Dave Brubeck - David Bowie - David Cassidy - David Gilmour - Deborah Cox - Delta Goodrem - Depeche Mode - Destinys Child - Diana Ross - Dionne Warwick - Dolly Parton - Donna Summer - Donovan - Duke Ellington - Duran Duran - Earth , Wind & Fire - Eddie Money - Electric Light Orchestra - Elizabeth Gillies - Elvis Presley",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Etta James",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Eurythmics - Expose - Fey - Fifth Harmony - Fishbone - Foo Fighters - Frank Sinatra - Fred Astaire - George Clinton/P-Funk All-Stars - George Gershwin - George Michael - Glenn Miller - Gloria Estefan - Hall & Oates - Harry James - Harry Nilsson - Heart - Iggy Pop - Iron Maiden - James Brown - Janis Joplin - Jeff Beck - Jeff Buckley - Jefferson Airplane - Jefferson Starship - Jennifer Hudson - Jennifer Lopez - Jessica Simpson - Jimi Hendrix - Joan Jett - Joe Satriani - John Denver - John Mayer - Johnny Cash",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Johnny Mathis",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Journey - Justin Timberlake - Kansas - Kate Bush - Kelis - Kelly Clarkson - Kenny G - Kenny Loggins - Kesha - Kris Kristofferson - Lauryn Hill - Leona Lewis - Leonard Cohen - Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam - Loretta Lynn - Louis Armstrong - Lou Rawls - Loverboy - Luther Vandross - Mahalia Jackson - Mariah Carey - Marvin Gaye - Mary Chapin Carpenter - Men at Work - Merle Haggard - Michael Jackson - Momoland - Miles Davis - Molly Hatchet - Motörhead - New Kids on the Block - Nina Simone - NSYNC",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- One Direction",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Ozzy Osbourne - Patti Smith - Paul Simon - Pearl Jam - Perez Prado - Peter Tosh - Pete Seeger - Pink - Pink Floyd - Poco - Prince - R . Kelly - Rage Against the Machine - Rogue Traders - REO Speedwagon - Ricky Martin - Robert Johnson - Rod Stewart - Roy Orbison - Sade - Santana - Sarah McLachlan - Scorpions - Shakira - Shannon Noll - Sia - Simon & Garfunkel - Slayer - Sly and the Family Stone - SOiL - Stevie Ray Vaughan - Susan Boyle - Switchfoot",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- SF9 ( band )",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - System of a Down - Taj Mahal - Tammy Wynette - Taylor Dayne - Teddy Pendergrass - Teena Marie - The Allman Brothers Band - The Bangles - The Bongos - The Byrds - The Clash - The Derek Trucks Band - The Isley Brothers - The Jacksons - Thelonious Monk - The OJays - The Stooges - TLC - Toni Braxton - Tony Bennett - Tori Amos - Toto - Usher - Van Morrison - Vanessa L . Williams - Waylon Jennings - Weather Report - Weird Al Yankovic - Wham ! - Whitney Houston",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Will Smith",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Willie Nelson - Yo-Yo Ma",
"title": "Notable artists"
}
] |
/wiki/Legacy_Recordings#P137#1
|
What was the operator of Legacy Recordings in Feb 2005?
|
Legacy Recordings Legacy Recordings is an American record label that is a division of Sony Music . Formed in 1990 after Sonys acquisition of CBS Records , Legacy originally handled the archives of Sony Music-owned labels Columbia Records and Epic Records . In 2004 , under the Sony BMG joint venture , the label began to manage the archives of RCA Records , J Records , Windham Hill Records , Arista , LaFace , Jive , and Buddah Records . Legacy Recordings now also handles Philadelphia International Records and the catalog of recordings produced by Phil Spector . It is not to be confused with the defunct British independent label Legacy Records . Reissues . The Essential series are one-to-two disc compilations of an artists extensive catalog . On occasion , albums in this series would have a limited edition third disc ( labeled Essential 3.0 ) , or revised to include an artists newer work ( for example The Essential Bob Dylan ) . As of 2015 , several volumes in the Essential series are also available on vinyl LP . Launched in 2009 , Playlist is a series of single-disc compilation albums based on artists best studio work during their time on one of the Sony labels ( for example , the Van Morrison Playlist only contains tracks from the BANG Records sessions ) , serving as a successor to the previous Super Hits series and a cheaper alternative to the Essential series . A spinoff series , Setlist , features compilations of artists live performances . The first several albums came in a special eco-packet and to save paper , a PDF file was included on the disc , containing photographs , credits and liner notes . This was met with criticism , as the discs were easily scratched . Thus , in recent years , Playlist albums came packaged in standard white-colored jewel cases . Reception on the Playlist series varies between editions . See individual pages for more information . Notable artists . - Aaliyah - Aaron Carter - AC/DC - Adam Ant - Adam Lambert - Adele - Adema - Aerosmith - Alan Jackson - Alice Cooper - Alicia Keys - Anasol - Avril Lavigne - Andy Williams - Aretha Franklin - Ateez - Babyface - Backstreet Boys - Barbra Streisand - Bessie Smith - Beyoncé - Billie Holiday - Billy Joel - Bing Crosby - Blue Öyster Cult - Bob Dylan - Bob Marley - Bone Thugs-n-Harmony - Bonnie Tyler - Britney Spears - Bruce Springsteen - Calvin Harris - Carly Simon - Cat Stevens - Celine Dion - Charles Mingus - Charlie Daniels - Cheap Trick - Chet Atkins - Chris Brown - Christina Aguilera - Ciara - Clannad - Connie Francis - Cyndi Lauper - Daft Punk - Dan Fogelberg - Daniel Ingram - Dave Brubeck - David Bowie - David Cassidy - David Gilmour - Deborah Cox - Delta Goodrem - Depeche Mode - Destinys Child - Diana Ross - Dionne Warwick - Dolly Parton - Donna Summer - Donovan - Duke Ellington - Duran Duran - Earth , Wind & Fire - Eddie Money - Electric Light Orchestra - Elizabeth Gillies - Elvis Presley - Etta James - Eurythmics - Expose - Fey - Fifth Harmony - Fishbone - Foo Fighters - Frank Sinatra - Fred Astaire - George Clinton/P-Funk All-Stars - George Gershwin - George Michael - Glenn Miller - Gloria Estefan - Hall & Oates - Harry James - Harry Nilsson - Heart - Iggy Pop - Iron Maiden - James Brown - Janis Joplin - Jeff Beck - Jeff Buckley - Jefferson Airplane - Jefferson Starship - Jennifer Hudson - Jennifer Lopez - Jessica Simpson - Jimi Hendrix - Joan Jett - Joe Satriani - John Denver - John Mayer - Johnny Cash - Johnny Mathis - Journey - Justin Timberlake - Kansas - Kate Bush - Kelis - Kelly Clarkson - Kenny G - Kenny Loggins - Kesha - Kris Kristofferson - Lauryn Hill - Leona Lewis - Leonard Cohen - Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam - Loretta Lynn - Louis Armstrong - Lou Rawls - Loverboy - Luther Vandross - Mahalia Jackson - Mariah Carey - Marvin Gaye - Mary Chapin Carpenter - Men at Work - Merle Haggard - Michael Jackson - Momoland - Miles Davis - Molly Hatchet - Motörhead - New Kids on the Block - Nina Simone - NSYNC - One Direction - Ozzy Osbourne - Patti Smith - Paul Simon - Pearl Jam - Perez Prado - Peter Tosh - Pete Seeger - Pink - Pink Floyd - Poco - Prince - R . Kelly - Rage Against the Machine - Rogue Traders - REO Speedwagon - Ricky Martin - Robert Johnson - Rod Stewart - Roy Orbison - Sade - Santana - Sarah McLachlan - Scorpions - Shakira - Shannon Noll - Sia - Simon & Garfunkel - Slayer - Sly and the Family Stone - SOiL - Stevie Ray Vaughan - Susan Boyle - Switchfoot - SF9 ( band ) - System of a Down - Taj Mahal - Tammy Wynette - Taylor Dayne - Teddy Pendergrass - Teena Marie - The Allman Brothers Band - The Bangles - The Bongos - The Byrds - The Clash - The Derek Trucks Band - The Isley Brothers - The Jacksons - Thelonious Monk - The OJays - The Stooges - TLC - Toni Braxton - Tony Bennett - Tori Amos - Toto - Usher - Van Morrison - Vanessa L . Williams - Waylon Jennings - Weather Report - Weird Al Yankovic - Wham ! - Whitney Houston - Will Smith - Willie Nelson - Yo-Yo Ma
|
[
"Sony BMG joint venture"
] |
[
{
"text": "Legacy Recordings is an American record label that is a division of Sony Music . Formed in 1990 after Sonys acquisition of CBS Records , Legacy originally handled the archives of Sony Music-owned labels Columbia Records and Epic Records . In 2004 , under the Sony BMG joint venture , the label began to manage the archives of RCA Records , J Records , Windham Hill Records , Arista , LaFace , Jive , and Buddah Records . Legacy Recordings now also handles Philadelphia International Records and the catalog of recordings produced by Phil Spector . It is not to",
"title": "Legacy Recordings"
},
{
"text": "be confused with the defunct British independent label Legacy Records .",
"title": "Legacy Recordings"
},
{
"text": " The Essential series are one-to-two disc compilations of an artists extensive catalog . On occasion , albums in this series would have a limited edition third disc ( labeled Essential 3.0 ) , or revised to include an artists newer work ( for example The Essential Bob Dylan ) . As of 2015 , several volumes in the Essential series are also available on vinyl LP .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": "Launched in 2009 , Playlist is a series of single-disc compilation albums based on artists best studio work during their time on one of the Sony labels ( for example , the Van Morrison Playlist only contains tracks from the BANG Records sessions ) , serving as a successor to the previous Super Hits series and a cheaper alternative to the Essential series . A spinoff series , Setlist , features compilations of artists live performances .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": " The first several albums came in a special eco-packet and to save paper , a PDF file was included on the disc , containing photographs , credits and liner notes . This was met with criticism , as the discs were easily scratched . Thus , in recent years , Playlist albums came packaged in standard white-colored jewel cases . Reception on the Playlist series varies between editions . See individual pages for more information .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": " - Aaliyah - Aaron Carter - AC/DC - Adam Ant - Adam Lambert - Adele - Adema - Aerosmith - Alan Jackson - Alice Cooper - Alicia Keys - Anasol - Avril Lavigne - Andy Williams - Aretha Franklin - Ateez - Babyface - Backstreet Boys - Barbra Streisand - Bessie Smith - Beyoncé - Billie Holiday - Billy Joel - Bing Crosby - Blue Öyster Cult - Bob Dylan - Bob Marley - Bone Thugs-n-Harmony - Bonnie Tyler - Britney Spears - Bruce Springsteen - Calvin Harris - Carly Simon - Cat Stevens - Celine Dion",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Charles Mingus",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Charlie Daniels - Cheap Trick - Chet Atkins - Chris Brown - Christina Aguilera - Ciara - Clannad - Connie Francis - Cyndi Lauper - Daft Punk - Dan Fogelberg - Daniel Ingram - Dave Brubeck - David Bowie - David Cassidy - David Gilmour - Deborah Cox - Delta Goodrem - Depeche Mode - Destinys Child - Diana Ross - Dionne Warwick - Dolly Parton - Donna Summer - Donovan - Duke Ellington - Duran Duran - Earth , Wind & Fire - Eddie Money - Electric Light Orchestra - Elizabeth Gillies - Elvis Presley",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Etta James",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Eurythmics - Expose - Fey - Fifth Harmony - Fishbone - Foo Fighters - Frank Sinatra - Fred Astaire - George Clinton/P-Funk All-Stars - George Gershwin - George Michael - Glenn Miller - Gloria Estefan - Hall & Oates - Harry James - Harry Nilsson - Heart - Iggy Pop - Iron Maiden - James Brown - Janis Joplin - Jeff Beck - Jeff Buckley - Jefferson Airplane - Jefferson Starship - Jennifer Hudson - Jennifer Lopez - Jessica Simpson - Jimi Hendrix - Joan Jett - Joe Satriani - John Denver - John Mayer - Johnny Cash",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Johnny Mathis",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Journey - Justin Timberlake - Kansas - Kate Bush - Kelis - Kelly Clarkson - Kenny G - Kenny Loggins - Kesha - Kris Kristofferson - Lauryn Hill - Leona Lewis - Leonard Cohen - Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam - Loretta Lynn - Louis Armstrong - Lou Rawls - Loverboy - Luther Vandross - Mahalia Jackson - Mariah Carey - Marvin Gaye - Mary Chapin Carpenter - Men at Work - Merle Haggard - Michael Jackson - Momoland - Miles Davis - Molly Hatchet - Motörhead - New Kids on the Block - Nina Simone - NSYNC",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- One Direction",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Ozzy Osbourne - Patti Smith - Paul Simon - Pearl Jam - Perez Prado - Peter Tosh - Pete Seeger - Pink - Pink Floyd - Poco - Prince - R . Kelly - Rage Against the Machine - Rogue Traders - REO Speedwagon - Ricky Martin - Robert Johnson - Rod Stewart - Roy Orbison - Sade - Santana - Sarah McLachlan - Scorpions - Shakira - Shannon Noll - Sia - Simon & Garfunkel - Slayer - Sly and the Family Stone - SOiL - Stevie Ray Vaughan - Susan Boyle - Switchfoot",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- SF9 ( band )",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - System of a Down - Taj Mahal - Tammy Wynette - Taylor Dayne - Teddy Pendergrass - Teena Marie - The Allman Brothers Band - The Bangles - The Bongos - The Byrds - The Clash - The Derek Trucks Band - The Isley Brothers - The Jacksons - Thelonious Monk - The OJays - The Stooges - TLC - Toni Braxton - Tony Bennett - Tori Amos - Toto - Usher - Van Morrison - Vanessa L . Williams - Waylon Jennings - Weather Report - Weird Al Yankovic - Wham ! - Whitney Houston",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Will Smith",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Willie Nelson - Yo-Yo Ma",
"title": "Notable artists"
}
] |
/wiki/Legacy_Recordings#P137#2
|
What was the operator of Legacy Recordings in Jan 2009?
|
Legacy Recordings Legacy Recordings is an American record label that is a division of Sony Music . Formed in 1990 after Sonys acquisition of CBS Records , Legacy originally handled the archives of Sony Music-owned labels Columbia Records and Epic Records . In 2004 , under the Sony BMG joint venture , the label began to manage the archives of RCA Records , J Records , Windham Hill Records , Arista , LaFace , Jive , and Buddah Records . Legacy Recordings now also handles Philadelphia International Records and the catalog of recordings produced by Phil Spector . It is not to be confused with the defunct British independent label Legacy Records . Reissues . The Essential series are one-to-two disc compilations of an artists extensive catalog . On occasion , albums in this series would have a limited edition third disc ( labeled Essential 3.0 ) , or revised to include an artists newer work ( for example The Essential Bob Dylan ) . As of 2015 , several volumes in the Essential series are also available on vinyl LP . Launched in 2009 , Playlist is a series of single-disc compilation albums based on artists best studio work during their time on one of the Sony labels ( for example , the Van Morrison Playlist only contains tracks from the BANG Records sessions ) , serving as a successor to the previous Super Hits series and a cheaper alternative to the Essential series . A spinoff series , Setlist , features compilations of artists live performances . The first several albums came in a special eco-packet and to save paper , a PDF file was included on the disc , containing photographs , credits and liner notes . This was met with criticism , as the discs were easily scratched . Thus , in recent years , Playlist albums came packaged in standard white-colored jewel cases . Reception on the Playlist series varies between editions . See individual pages for more information . Notable artists . - Aaliyah - Aaron Carter - AC/DC - Adam Ant - Adam Lambert - Adele - Adema - Aerosmith - Alan Jackson - Alice Cooper - Alicia Keys - Anasol - Avril Lavigne - Andy Williams - Aretha Franklin - Ateez - Babyface - Backstreet Boys - Barbra Streisand - Bessie Smith - Beyoncé - Billie Holiday - Billy Joel - Bing Crosby - Blue Öyster Cult - Bob Dylan - Bob Marley - Bone Thugs-n-Harmony - Bonnie Tyler - Britney Spears - Bruce Springsteen - Calvin Harris - Carly Simon - Cat Stevens - Celine Dion - Charles Mingus - Charlie Daniels - Cheap Trick - Chet Atkins - Chris Brown - Christina Aguilera - Ciara - Clannad - Connie Francis - Cyndi Lauper - Daft Punk - Dan Fogelberg - Daniel Ingram - Dave Brubeck - David Bowie - David Cassidy - David Gilmour - Deborah Cox - Delta Goodrem - Depeche Mode - Destinys Child - Diana Ross - Dionne Warwick - Dolly Parton - Donna Summer - Donovan - Duke Ellington - Duran Duran - Earth , Wind & Fire - Eddie Money - Electric Light Orchestra - Elizabeth Gillies - Elvis Presley - Etta James - Eurythmics - Expose - Fey - Fifth Harmony - Fishbone - Foo Fighters - Frank Sinatra - Fred Astaire - George Clinton/P-Funk All-Stars - George Gershwin - George Michael - Glenn Miller - Gloria Estefan - Hall & Oates - Harry James - Harry Nilsson - Heart - Iggy Pop - Iron Maiden - James Brown - Janis Joplin - Jeff Beck - Jeff Buckley - Jefferson Airplane - Jefferson Starship - Jennifer Hudson - Jennifer Lopez - Jessica Simpson - Jimi Hendrix - Joan Jett - Joe Satriani - John Denver - John Mayer - Johnny Cash - Johnny Mathis - Journey - Justin Timberlake - Kansas - Kate Bush - Kelis - Kelly Clarkson - Kenny G - Kenny Loggins - Kesha - Kris Kristofferson - Lauryn Hill - Leona Lewis - Leonard Cohen - Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam - Loretta Lynn - Louis Armstrong - Lou Rawls - Loverboy - Luther Vandross - Mahalia Jackson - Mariah Carey - Marvin Gaye - Mary Chapin Carpenter - Men at Work - Merle Haggard - Michael Jackson - Momoland - Miles Davis - Molly Hatchet - Motörhead - New Kids on the Block - Nina Simone - NSYNC - One Direction - Ozzy Osbourne - Patti Smith - Paul Simon - Pearl Jam - Perez Prado - Peter Tosh - Pete Seeger - Pink - Pink Floyd - Poco - Prince - R . Kelly - Rage Against the Machine - Rogue Traders - REO Speedwagon - Ricky Martin - Robert Johnson - Rod Stewart - Roy Orbison - Sade - Santana - Sarah McLachlan - Scorpions - Shakira - Shannon Noll - Sia - Simon & Garfunkel - Slayer - Sly and the Family Stone - SOiL - Stevie Ray Vaughan - Susan Boyle - Switchfoot - SF9 ( band ) - System of a Down - Taj Mahal - Tammy Wynette - Taylor Dayne - Teddy Pendergrass - Teena Marie - The Allman Brothers Band - The Bangles - The Bongos - The Byrds - The Clash - The Derek Trucks Band - The Isley Brothers - The Jacksons - Thelonious Monk - The OJays - The Stooges - TLC - Toni Braxton - Tony Bennett - Tori Amos - Toto - Usher - Van Morrison - Vanessa L . Williams - Waylon Jennings - Weather Report - Weird Al Yankovic - Wham ! - Whitney Houston - Will Smith - Willie Nelson - Yo-Yo Ma
|
[
"Sony Music"
] |
[
{
"text": "Legacy Recordings is an American record label that is a division of Sony Music . Formed in 1990 after Sonys acquisition of CBS Records , Legacy originally handled the archives of Sony Music-owned labels Columbia Records and Epic Records . In 2004 , under the Sony BMG joint venture , the label began to manage the archives of RCA Records , J Records , Windham Hill Records , Arista , LaFace , Jive , and Buddah Records . Legacy Recordings now also handles Philadelphia International Records and the catalog of recordings produced by Phil Spector . It is not to",
"title": "Legacy Recordings"
},
{
"text": "be confused with the defunct British independent label Legacy Records .",
"title": "Legacy Recordings"
},
{
"text": " The Essential series are one-to-two disc compilations of an artists extensive catalog . On occasion , albums in this series would have a limited edition third disc ( labeled Essential 3.0 ) , or revised to include an artists newer work ( for example The Essential Bob Dylan ) . As of 2015 , several volumes in the Essential series are also available on vinyl LP .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": "Launched in 2009 , Playlist is a series of single-disc compilation albums based on artists best studio work during their time on one of the Sony labels ( for example , the Van Morrison Playlist only contains tracks from the BANG Records sessions ) , serving as a successor to the previous Super Hits series and a cheaper alternative to the Essential series . A spinoff series , Setlist , features compilations of artists live performances .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": " The first several albums came in a special eco-packet and to save paper , a PDF file was included on the disc , containing photographs , credits and liner notes . This was met with criticism , as the discs were easily scratched . Thus , in recent years , Playlist albums came packaged in standard white-colored jewel cases . Reception on the Playlist series varies between editions . See individual pages for more information .",
"title": "Reissues"
},
{
"text": " - Aaliyah - Aaron Carter - AC/DC - Adam Ant - Adam Lambert - Adele - Adema - Aerosmith - Alan Jackson - Alice Cooper - Alicia Keys - Anasol - Avril Lavigne - Andy Williams - Aretha Franklin - Ateez - Babyface - Backstreet Boys - Barbra Streisand - Bessie Smith - Beyoncé - Billie Holiday - Billy Joel - Bing Crosby - Blue Öyster Cult - Bob Dylan - Bob Marley - Bone Thugs-n-Harmony - Bonnie Tyler - Britney Spears - Bruce Springsteen - Calvin Harris - Carly Simon - Cat Stevens - Celine Dion",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Charles Mingus",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Charlie Daniels - Cheap Trick - Chet Atkins - Chris Brown - Christina Aguilera - Ciara - Clannad - Connie Francis - Cyndi Lauper - Daft Punk - Dan Fogelberg - Daniel Ingram - Dave Brubeck - David Bowie - David Cassidy - David Gilmour - Deborah Cox - Delta Goodrem - Depeche Mode - Destinys Child - Diana Ross - Dionne Warwick - Dolly Parton - Donna Summer - Donovan - Duke Ellington - Duran Duran - Earth , Wind & Fire - Eddie Money - Electric Light Orchestra - Elizabeth Gillies - Elvis Presley",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Etta James",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Eurythmics - Expose - Fey - Fifth Harmony - Fishbone - Foo Fighters - Frank Sinatra - Fred Astaire - George Clinton/P-Funk All-Stars - George Gershwin - George Michael - Glenn Miller - Gloria Estefan - Hall & Oates - Harry James - Harry Nilsson - Heart - Iggy Pop - Iron Maiden - James Brown - Janis Joplin - Jeff Beck - Jeff Buckley - Jefferson Airplane - Jefferson Starship - Jennifer Hudson - Jennifer Lopez - Jessica Simpson - Jimi Hendrix - Joan Jett - Joe Satriani - John Denver - John Mayer - Johnny Cash",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Johnny Mathis",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Journey - Justin Timberlake - Kansas - Kate Bush - Kelis - Kelly Clarkson - Kenny G - Kenny Loggins - Kesha - Kris Kristofferson - Lauryn Hill - Leona Lewis - Leonard Cohen - Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam - Loretta Lynn - Louis Armstrong - Lou Rawls - Loverboy - Luther Vandross - Mahalia Jackson - Mariah Carey - Marvin Gaye - Mary Chapin Carpenter - Men at Work - Merle Haggard - Michael Jackson - Momoland - Miles Davis - Molly Hatchet - Motörhead - New Kids on the Block - Nina Simone - NSYNC",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- One Direction",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Ozzy Osbourne - Patti Smith - Paul Simon - Pearl Jam - Perez Prado - Peter Tosh - Pete Seeger - Pink - Pink Floyd - Poco - Prince - R . Kelly - Rage Against the Machine - Rogue Traders - REO Speedwagon - Ricky Martin - Robert Johnson - Rod Stewart - Roy Orbison - Sade - Santana - Sarah McLachlan - Scorpions - Shakira - Shannon Noll - Sia - Simon & Garfunkel - Slayer - Sly and the Family Stone - SOiL - Stevie Ray Vaughan - Susan Boyle - Switchfoot",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- SF9 ( band )",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - System of a Down - Taj Mahal - Tammy Wynette - Taylor Dayne - Teddy Pendergrass - Teena Marie - The Allman Brothers Band - The Bangles - The Bongos - The Byrds - The Clash - The Derek Trucks Band - The Isley Brothers - The Jacksons - Thelonious Monk - The OJays - The Stooges - TLC - Toni Braxton - Tony Bennett - Tori Amos - Toto - Usher - Van Morrison - Vanessa L . Williams - Waylon Jennings - Weather Report - Weird Al Yankovic - Wham ! - Whitney Houston",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": "- Will Smith",
"title": "Notable artists"
},
{
"text": " - Willie Nelson - Yo-Yo Ma",
"title": "Notable artists"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Hasselhoff#P1344#0
|
Which campaign did David Hasselhoff participate before Jan 1980?
|
David Hasselhoff David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii . Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers . In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) . Early life . Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 . He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts . Early career . Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 . Knight Rider . Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference . He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world . Baywatch . Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC . In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period . This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned . In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months . Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine ! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool . In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system . In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers . In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five . Later career . Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge . Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards . In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain . In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens . In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent . In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House . In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! . On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover . Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 . On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release . On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 . Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 campaign . In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 . HoffSpace . In 2008 Hasselhoff launched a MySpace-like social networking site , known as HoffSpace . The Hasselhoffs . Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage . On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel . Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February . Hoff the Record . In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot . In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional . Motivational speaking . Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany . Music career . 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s . Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT . In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany . 1990s . Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart . In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David . In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts . In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album , Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50 . Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s . Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 . In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager , Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste . 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart . In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing . In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 . 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song . Personal life . Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign . After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. . Family . Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 . The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his daughters . In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 . In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month . Alcoholism . On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic . Honors and awards . - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central External links . - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .
|
[
"The Young and the Restless",
"Starcrash"
] |
[
{
"text": "David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": "launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 .",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": "He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": "On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany .",
"title": "Motivational speaking"
},
{
"text": " 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "daughters .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": "intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic .",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central",
"title": "Honors and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Hasselhoff#P1344#1
|
Which campaign did David Hasselhoff participate in Oct 1984?
|
David Hasselhoff David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii . Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers . In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) . Early life . Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 . He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts . Early career . Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 . Knight Rider . Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference . He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world . Baywatch . Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC . In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period . This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned . In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months . Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine ! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool . In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system . In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers . In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five . Later career . Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge . Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards . In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain . In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens . In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent . In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House . In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! . On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover . Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 . On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release . On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 . Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 campaign . In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 . HoffSpace . In 2008 Hasselhoff launched a MySpace-like social networking site , known as HoffSpace . The Hasselhoffs . Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage . On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel . Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February . Hoff the Record . In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot . In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional . Motivational speaking . Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany . Music career . 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s . Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT . In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany . 1990s . Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart . In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David . In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts . In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album , Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50 . Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s . Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 . In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager , Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste . 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart . In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing . In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 . 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song . Personal life . Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign . After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. . Family . Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 . The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his daughters . In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 . In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month . Alcoholism . On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic . Honors and awards . - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central External links . - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .
|
[
"Knight Rider"
] |
[
{
"text": "David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": "launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 .",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": "He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": "On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany .",
"title": "Motivational speaking"
},
{
"text": " 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "daughters .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": "intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic .",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central",
"title": "Honors and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Hasselhoff#P1344#2
|
Which campaign did David Hasselhoff participate in May 1990?
|
David Hasselhoff David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii . Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers . In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) . Early life . Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 . He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts . Early career . Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 . Knight Rider . Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference . He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world . Baywatch . Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC . In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period . This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned . In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months . Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine ! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool . In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system . In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers . In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five . Later career . Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge . Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards . In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain . In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens . In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent . In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House . In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! . On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover . Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 . On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release . On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 . Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 campaign . In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 . HoffSpace . In 2008 Hasselhoff launched a MySpace-like social networking site , known as HoffSpace . The Hasselhoffs . Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage . On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel . Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February . Hoff the Record . In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot . In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional . Motivational speaking . Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany . Music career . 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s . Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT . In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany . 1990s . Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart . In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David . In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts . In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album , Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50 . Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s . Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 . In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager , Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste . 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart . In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing . In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 . 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song . Personal life . Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign . After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. . Family . Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 . The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his daughters . In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 . In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month . Alcoholism . On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic . Honors and awards . - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central External links . - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .
|
[
"Baywatch"
] |
[
{
"text": "David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": "launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 .",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": "He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": "On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany .",
"title": "Motivational speaking"
},
{
"text": " 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "daughters .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": "intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic .",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central",
"title": "Honors and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/David_Hasselhoff#P1344#3
|
Which campaign did David Hasselhoff participate in Sep 1996?
|
David Hasselhoff David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii . Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers . In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) . Early life . Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 . He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts . Early career . Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 . Knight Rider . Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference . He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world . Baywatch . Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC . In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period . This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned . In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months . Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine ! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool . In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system . In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers . In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five . Later career . Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge . Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards . In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain . In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens . In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent . In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House . In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! . On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover . Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 . On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release . On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 . Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 campaign . In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 . HoffSpace . In 2008 Hasselhoff launched a MySpace-like social networking site , known as HoffSpace . The Hasselhoffs . Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage . On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel . Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February . Hoff the Record . In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot . In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional . Motivational speaking . Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany . Music career . 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s . Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT . In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany . 1990s . Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart . In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David . In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts . In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album , Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50 . Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s . Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 . In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager , Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste . 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart . In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing . In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 . 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song . Personal life . Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign . After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. . Family . Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 . The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his daughters . In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 . In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month . Alcoholism . On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic . Honors and awards . - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central External links . - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .
|
[
"Legacy"
] |
[
{
"text": "David Michael Hasselhoff ( born July 17 , 1952 ) , nicknamed The Hoff , is an American actor , singer , producer , television personality , and businessman . He has set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV . Hasselhoff first gained recognition on The Young and The Restless ( 1975–1982 ) , playing the role of Dr . Snapper Foster . His career continued with his leading role as Michael Knight on Knight Rider ( 1982–1986 ) and as L.A . County Lifeguard Mitch Buchannon in Baywatch ( 1989–2000 ) . He also",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "produced Baywatch from the 1990s until 2001 when the series ended with Baywatch Hawaii .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff has appeared in films , including ( 2004 ) , The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie ( 2004 ) , Click ( 2006 ) , and Hop ( 2011 ) . Before Samuel L . Jackson , Hasselhoff was the first actor to portray the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury in the telefilm ( 1998 ) . In 2000 , he made his Broadway debut in the musical Jekyll & Hyde . Following his debut , he starred in other musicals including Chicago and The Producers .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Hasselhoff released the studio album Looking for Freedom which went to triple platinum in Europe , and its lead single went to number one in Germany and Switzerland . Hasselhoff has also worked as a talent show judge on television shows such as Americas Got Talent ( 2006–2009 ) and Britains Got Talent ( 2011 ) .",
"title": "David Hasselhoff"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was born in Baltimore , Maryland , the son of Dolores Theresa ( née Mullinex ; April 23 , 1930 – February 11 , 2009 ) , a homemaker , and Joseph Vincent Hasselhoff ( May 2 , 1925 – November 16 , 2014 ) , a business executive . His family is Roman Catholic with German , English , and Irish descent . His great-great-grandmother , Meta , emigrated with her family to Baltimore from Völkersen , Germany in 1865 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "He spent his childhood in Jacksonville , Florida , and later lived in Atlanta , Georgia , where he attended Marist School . Hasselhoff made his theatrical debut at the age of seven in Peter Pan , and ever since his childhood dream was to have a career on Broadway . He graduated from Lyons Township High School in La Grange , Illinois , in 1970 . He was a member of the speech team , senior discussion leaders , president of the choir , captain of the volleyball team and held roles in several plays ( including one lead",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "role as Matt in The Fantasticks ) . He studied at Oakland University before graduating with a degree in theater at the California Institute of the Arts .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff portrayed Dr . Snapper Foster on The Young and the Restless from 1975 to 1982 , leaving the series as the show wrote out many of their original characters . His feature film debut was in 1974 as Boner in Revenge of the Cheerleaders which he did to get accredited into the Screen Actors Guild . At the time , he believed that the film would not be released , but it was : two years later , also appearing under the title Caught with their Pants Down . In 1979 , he played Simon in Starcrash . He",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": "launched his singing career with guest appearances on the first season of childrens program Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me . He guest-starred on two episodes of Diffrent Strokes and the soap opera Santa Barbara as himself in 1984 .",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was recruited by then NBC President Brandon Tartikoff to star in the science-fiction series Knight Rider from 1982 to 1986 as Michael Knight . He has described Knight Rider as more than a TV show : Its a phenomenon . Its bigger than Baywatch ever was . On the success of Knight Rider – Its because it was about saving lives , not taking lives , and it was how one man really can make a difference .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": "He describes the acting he has done as a little more difficult than if you had a regularly well-written script – like , if I was going to be in , say , Reservoir Dogs , or The Godfather , or Dances with Wolves or Lawrence of Arabia or ER , I had to talk to a car . His role in the show led him to a Peoples Choice Award for Most Popular Actor . Now , over 33 years later , the show is still playing throughout the world .",
"title": "Knight Rider"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff returned to television on Baywatch which premiered in 1989 . Although it was canceled after only one season , he believed the series had potential , so Hasselhoff revived it for the first-run syndication market in 1991 , investing his own money and additionally functioning as executive producer . His contract stipulated royalties to be paid to him from the rerun profits , which gave him the financial liberty to buy back the rights to Baywatch from NBC .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In its second incarnation , Baywatch was much more successful . It ran for a total of 11 years and , from the 1990s until its series finale in 2001 , was watched by almost 1 billion viewers across 140 countries , solidifying his status among the worlds foremost television personalities of the said period .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " This success combined with his royalties and his other ventures have placed Hasselhoffs fortune at more than $100 million . In 1991 , Hasselhoff reprised his role as Michael Knight in the television film Knight Rider 2000 as a sequel to the original series . The movie served as a pilot for a proposed new series , but despite high ratings , the plan was abandoned .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In 1996 , Hasselhoff was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame . In 1997 , he performed a duet with Filipino singer Regine Velasquez , which was used as the main theme for his 1998 movie Legacy . He made his Broadway debut in 2000 in the title role of Jekyll & Hyde . In August 2001 , he hosted an event at the Conga Room , in Los Angeles honoring the Latin rock band Renegade for record sales in excess of 30 million units worldwide , taking the stage with the Latin rockers and singing in",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Spanish . Beginning on July 16 , 2004 , he played the lead role in London performances of Chicago for three months .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff has made several self-parodic appearances in movies . He had a major role in The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie , released November 19 , 2004 , starring as himself ( though resembling his bygone Baywatch character ) and meeting SpongeBob and Patrick ( his full name is heard once in the movie ; he is referred to as Hasselhoff ) . Hasselhoff also had another short appearance in the movie as the dodgeball coach to the German national dodgeball team , Team Hasselhoff . Berating his team after being eliminated from a tournament , he shouts Ihr seid alle Schweine",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "! ( translated : You are all pigs! , a common German insult ) and smashes a photo of himself in his Baywatch attire . In 2004s EuroTrip , Hasselhoff appears in a washroom . In the 2006 Adam Sandler film Click Hasselhoff portrays Sandlers despicable boss . Hasselhoff also appears in an episode of Wildboyz . In 2007 , he again played himself in the Jamie Kennedy comedy Kickin It Old Skool .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In his music video for Jump in My Car , he engages in self-parody ; this time parodying his performance as Michael Knight in Knight Rider . The car in the video was a black Pontiac Trans Am with a pulsing LED and an interior nearly identical to that of the KITT car in the series . The video was shot in Sydney , Australia using a right-hand drive KITT replica , including KITTs ejection seat system .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": "In November 2006 , Mel Brooks announced Hasselhoff would portray Roger DeBris , the director of the Nazi musical Springtime for Hitler , in the Las Vegas production of The Producers .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , Hasselhoff became a co-judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent , a show that showcases Americas best amateur entertainers . He also judged in the second , third and fourth seasons alongside Sharon Osbourne and Piers Morgan . On the 2007 season finale , Hasselhoff sang This is the Moment . He was replaced by comedian Howie Mandel for season five .",
"title": "Baywatch"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff produced Baywatch for first run syndication . He has spoken at both the Oxford and Cambridge Student Unions . He was a celebrity cast member on the eleventh season of Dancing with the Stars which increased in ratings by 36% from the previous year and served as a judge on NBCs Americas Got Talent from 2006 to 2009 . In 2011 , he joined the Britains Got Talent judging panel , as the additional fourth judge .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff was later honored on Comedy Centrals The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff in addition to receiving the International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment by the Bollywood Awards . He was awarded the Comeback Star of the Year award during the VH1 Big in 06 Awards .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In February 2008 , towards the end of the Knight Rider 2008 , he reprised his career-making role as Michael Knight as he walked on to introduce himself to his on-screen son , Mike Traceur . On November 12 , 2008 , he became the first celebrity downloadable character for the PlayStation Networks video game Pain .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2009 , he featured on a radio podcast for Compare the Meerkat , part of the advertising for British website , Comparethemarket.com . He was the subject of an Early Day Motion in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom as a result of his support for the re-opening of Morecambe Winter Gardens .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 , Hasselhoff guest hosted professional wrestlings WWE Raw in London , England . On August 15 , 2010 , Comedy Central aired a special roast of Hasselhoff .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff returned to The Young and the Restless , reprising his role as Snapper for a short arc that aired in mid-June 2010 . Hasselhoff appeared as a contestant on season 11 of Dancing with the Stars . His professional dance partner was Kym Johnson . On September 21 , 2010 , they were the first couple eliminated from the competition . Coincidentally , Hasselhoff competed against Brandy Norwood , who judged alongside him in the first season of Americas Got Talent .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " In October 2010 , it was announced that he would be playing Captain Hook in the New Wimbledon Theatre production of the pantomime Peter Pan from December 2010 to January 2011 . He has reprised his role of Hoff the Hook for 2012 at the Manchester Opera House .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2011 , he was a guest judge at the Belgian Idols competition . Hasselhoff became a judge on Britains Got Talent in 2011 alongside Amanda Holden , Michael McIntyre and Simon Cowell . However , Hasselhoff was axed after only one series on the show and was replaced by David Walliams . In 2011 , he revived his music career with a short tour across Germany , Austria and Switzerland . In the same year , Hasselhoff was featured in the trailer of the spin-off downloadable game , Burnout Crash! .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On February 24 , 2014 , he opened his own 10-week talk show in Sweden on TV3 , in English . A similar show was later recorded in Finland , premiering on Sub on April 2 , 2015 . On New Years Eve he performed again at the Brandenburg Gate , arriving late because his plane was diverted to Hannover .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "Hasselhoff had a major role in which premiered globally on July 22 , 2015 . He then starred in a new musical , Last Night a DJ Saved My Life at the Blackpool Opera House , late in 2015 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " On May 18 , 2017 Funner , California introduced its first official mayor : David Hasselhoff . Hasselhoff also starred in a cameo role in the Guardians of the Galaxy sequel , Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 as himself . He additionally performed the song Guardians Inferno heard over the closing credits of the film and lent his appearance to a retro styled music video for the track found on the films DVD and Blu-Ray release .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "On October 28 , 2019 , Dolly Parton announced that David Hasselhoff will star in 9 to 5 : The Musical at the Savoy Theatre in Londons West End from December 2 , 2019 , until February 8 , 2020 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "In 2006 , fans of David Hasselhoff launched a tongue-in-cheek website Get Hasselhoff to Number 1 in an attempt to get the 1989 hit Looking for Freedom to the top of the UK music charts through Internet downloads of the single . The campaign attracted attention on British radio and television broadcasts , in the national press and on the Internet . Over 40,000 people signed up to receive the Hoff Alert e-mail when the time had come to purchase the single . The focus of the campaign shifted to Jump in My Car , when that was actually released",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "as a single , and BBC Radio 1 DJ Scott Mills lent his support . On October 3 , 2006 , the Hoff Alert was sent out , and Hasselhoff promptly gained his highest ever UK chart entry ( number 3 ) on October 8 , 2006 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff and his daughters , Taylor-Ann and Hayley , starred in a reality series on A&E called The Hasselhoffs . The series launched on December 5 , 2010 , and focused on Hasselhoffs attempts to resuscitate his career and launch his daughters onto the Hollywood stage .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": "On December 10 , 2010 , A&E confirmed in a statement that , after airing just two episodes , The Hasselhoffs had been canceled . According to Nielsen Co . ratings , the first episode was seen by 718,000 viewers . Viewers dropped to 505,000 for the second installment , which aired on the same evening . The full series aired in the UK on May 30 , 2011 , on The Biography Channel .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff stars in a casino-style game series online , produced in partnership with Eric Bischoff with Europe being among the first markets to roll out the game . In keeping with internet and online gambling culture in the UK , The Hoff series of games includes video slots and scratch-card type games , all played for real money in Europes online casino environment . The first in the series of games launched on Valentines Day in early March 2013 , with media and promotional activities commencing in early February .",
"title": "The Hasselhoffs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , UK channel Dave announced that it had commissioned Hoff the Record , a sitcom series in which Hasselhoff plays a fictionalized version of himself . The series started airing on June 18 , 2015 . Its No Game and The HoffBot .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 Hasselhoff appeared in short film Its No Game by director Oscar Sharp , playing The HoffBot . Hasselhoffs lines were generated by a neural network artificial intelligence ( called Benjamin ) using a statistical model trained on his own 80s and 90s television performances . Hasselhoff said the A.I . really had a handle on whats going on in my life and it was strangely emotional .",
"title": "Hoff the Record"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff works as a motivational speaker . In January 2014 , he spoke before hundreds of students at New College Nottingham in Nottingham , England . In April 2019 , Hasselhoff spoke before thousands of attendees at TwitchCon Europe in Berlin , Germany .",
"title": "Motivational speaking"
},
{
"text": " 1970s . On February 2 , 1977 , David Hasselhoff made his musical debut on The Merv Griffin Show performing Nadias Theme , the theme song from the American television soap opera The Young and the Restless , show in which Hasselhoff was starring at the time . Ten years later his version of the song was included on his second album Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) . 1980s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Six years after his debut live performance , Hasselhoff released in 1983 , his debut single I Get the Message . In 1984 , Hasselhoff made a guest appearance on the first season of Kids Incorporated , performing Do You Love Me , which became the lead single from his upcoming debut studio album , Night Rocker , which was released in January 1985 . The album was a big success in Austria , reaching number one there and being certified Platinum . In 1987 , Hasselhoff released his second studio album , Lovin Feelings , which reached the top-twenty",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "in Austria and Germany , and being certified Gold in the former country . That same year , due to the popularity of Knight Rider in Europe at the time , Hasselhoff embarked on his first headlining tour across Austria , with a special guest appearance from KITT .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1988 , Hasselhoff released the song Looking for Freedom . The song became a hit in Europe , specially in Germany , where it reached number one for eight consecutive weeks . The song was also certified Platinum in Germany and became the best-performing single of 1989 in the country . Looking for Freedom also topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland ; and reached the top-twenty in France and Belgium . Due to its success , Hasselhoff released on June 21 , 1989 , his third studio album of the same name , which was produced by German",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "music producer Jack White . The album was a commercial success , reaching the top-five in Austria , Germany and Switzerland ; and being certified three-times Platinum in Europe . He was noted for his performance of the song at the Berlin Wall on New Years Eve 1989 , two months after the East German government had opened the wall , but nine months before unification took place . Wearing a piano-keyboard scarf and a leather jacket covered in motion lights , Hasselhoff stood in a bucket crane and performed the song along with the crowd . The performance has",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "had a lasting impact on German pop-culture with Hasselhoff commenting that the song became an anthem and song of hope for the people of East Germany . In 2004 , Hasselhoff lamented the lack of a photo of him in the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin . In July 1989 , Hasselhoff released his first compilation album , Knight Lover , who contains 17 greatest hits from his first two albums Night Rocker and Lovin Feelings . The album reached the top-twenty in Switzerland ; and the top-forty in Germany .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Following the breakthrough success of Looking for Freedom , Hasselhoff embarked on his second tour , The Freedom Tour , which took around April and May 1990 , across Germany and Switzerland . In August of that year , Hasselhoff released his fourth studio album , Crazy for You , which topped the charts in Austria and Switzerland , as well as reached the top-ten in Germany , eventually becoming Hasselhoffs biggest-selling album in his career . In September 1991 , Hasselhoff released his fifth studio album , David , which matched the success of its predecessor , with both",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "the album and its lead single Do The Limbo Dance reaching number one in Austria . That same year , in order to promote David , Hasselhoff embarked on his third tour , the Dreams Come True Tour , which took around November and December 1991 , across Austria , Germany and Switzerland . In late 1991 , two compilation albums were released : Looking for Freedom and For You , with the former album including hits from 1989 and 1990 , and the latter including hits from 1985 to 1987 ; however , both albums failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 1992 , Hasselhoff released his sixth studio album Everybody Sunshine , which became his last album being produced by Jack White , who collaborated with Hasselhoff since 1988 . Though the album was certified Gold in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , it failed to reach the commercial heights of his three previous albums , Looking for Freedom , Crazy for You and David .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In November 1993 , Hasselhoff released his seventh studio album You Are Everything , which also met with moderate success in Europe , though it reached the top-ten in Austria and was certified Gold . The songs If I Could Only Say Goodbye and Wir zwei allein became hits in Europe , with the former becoming his first UK chart entry ever peaking at number 35 , and the latter becoming another top-ten hit in Austria , Germany and Switzerland . That same year , he released the single Pingu Dance based on the childrens show Pingu , and his",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "fourth compilation album , Crazy for You , which contains several hits from 1989 to 1991 , however , both releases failed to chart . In 1994 , Hasselhoff toured across Germany in order to promote You Are Everything . That same year , he was scheduled to perform a concert on pay-per-view from Atlantic City . The concert was expected to help his singing career in the United States . However , on the night of the concert , O . J . Simpson was involved in his slow-speed chase in southern California . Viewership of the concert was",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "significantly lower than expected due to the live coverage of the chase , and the event was ultimately a $1.5 million loss . Hasselhoff joked that 90 million people watched O . J . and three people watched me , including me and my mom and my dad . Following this , Hasselhoff released his eighth studio album Du , which became Hasselhoffs first studio album not to receive any certification in Europe , and also met with moderate success on European charts .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 1995 , Hasselhoff released four greatest hits albums , including his self-titled fifth compilation album , David Hasselhoff , released on April 11 , 1995 in the United States , which became his first album in eight years since Lovin Feelings ( 1987 ) to be released in the US . The record includes several songs from the albums You Are Everything and Du . A new recording , called Fallin in Love , was released as the only single from the album . To promote David Hasselhoff , Hasselhoff performed for the first time Fallin in Love on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "The Tonight Show with Jay Leno aired on April 13 , 1995 . As attempting to launch his singing career in the US , both the album and the single Fallin in Love were commercially unsuccessful , as failed to enter any Billboard chart . His sixth and seventh compilation albums , Watch Out for the Bay and Is Everybody Happy were released in mid-1995 , with the former album including songs from 1985 to 1987 ; and the latter , from 1989 to 1991 ; however , both albums failed to chart as well . His eighth compilation album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Looking for.. . the Best was released in October 1995 , which contains 18 greatest hits from 1989 to 1994 , including the hits Looking for Freedom ( 1988 ) , Crazy for You ( 1990 ) , Do The Limbo Dance ( 1991 ) , Everybody Sunshine ( 1992 ) , Wir zwei allein ( 1993 ) and Du ( 1994 ) , as well as the US single Fallin in Love ( 1995 ) , and a new recording , titled I Believe with Laura Branigan . The album charted in Austria , peaking at number 50",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Two years later , in 1997 , Hasselhoff signed with Polydor Records and released his ninth studio album , Hooked on a Feeling . The album became Hasselhoffs least successful album to that point in his career , becoming his first studio album that failed to chart in Germany . In 1999 , a ninth compilation album was released , Watch Out for Hasselhoff . 2000s .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Between 2001 and 2004 , two more compilations were released , The Very Best Of and Greatest Hits . Seven years after the release of Hooked on a Feeling , Hasselhoff returned to the music scene with his tenth studio album , David Hasselhoff Sings America , released in August 2004 , with the album performing slighty better on European charts , peaking at numbers 11 and 27 in Austria and Germany , respectively . That same year , Hasselhoff released his eleventh studio album , which became his first Christmas album , The Night Before Christmas . The album",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "met with negative reviews and failed to enter any chart . In 2006 , Hasselhoff released Jump in My Car , which debuted at number three on the UK Singles Chart , becoming Hasselhoffs first and only top-ten single in the UK . It also became his first and only Australian chart entry , peaking at number 50 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In May 2006 , Hasselhoff was mentioned in an interview of Dirk Nowitzki , an NBA star playing for the Dallas Mavericks and a native of Germany . Nowitzki was asked what he does to concentrate when shooting foul shots . Dirk replied that he sings Looking for Freedom to himself . He meant this as a joke but it was thought to be a serious answer . Shortly thereafter , Hasselhoff attended the May 26 , 2006 , Mavericks home playoff game where they faced the Phoenix Suns in the NBA Western Conference Finals . Interviewed by Craig Sager",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": ", Hasselhoff stated he was as much a fan of Nowitzki as Nowitzki was a fan of him . In The 2006 NBA Finals , fans of the Miami Heat in the American Airlines Arena held up facial photos of Hasselhoff and chanted his name when Nowitzki went to the foul line . On August 2 , 2006 , he proclaimed himself King of the Internet in a tongue-in-cheek advertisement for Pipex . In December 2008 , he sang the national anthem at the NCAA Las Vegas Bowl . Although the game was televised live by ESPN , the station",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "chose not to broadcast Hasselhoffs performance . In 2008 , a twelfth compilation was released under the title of Das Allerbeste .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2010s . Seven years after his last album , Hasselhoff released in 2011 his twelfth studio album , A Real Good Feeling , which reached number three in Austria , the top-thirty in Germany and became Hasselhoffs first album in fourteen years since Hooked on a Feeling ( 1997 ) to chart in Switzerland . Hasselhoff toured across those countries to promote the album . In 2012 , he released his thirteen studio album This Time Around , however , it failed to chart .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In 2015 , he recorded the single True Survivor , accompanied by a music video , which featured as the lead track for the 2015 Swedish short film Kung Fury . The song was composed by Mitch Murder ( Johan Bengtsson ) . Recorded in Sweden , the song and the video is designed as an ostentatious over-the-top 1980s homage/parody , with the video featuring dinosaurs , kung fu , Adolf Hitler , skateboarding , Norse Gods and time travelling . Hasselhoff claimed that he had received the offer to record the song and the video by a request from",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "Sweden Universal to sing a tribute to the 80s . Hasselhoff performed a live version of the song during the 2016 Guldbagge Awards . True Survivor debuted and peaked at number 94 on the Canadian Hot 100 , becoming his first chart entry in Canada . In 2017 , a retro music video called Guardians Inferno was released as a bonus on the Guardians of the Galaxy Vol . 2 home release , where Hasselhoff does the singing .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "In September 2019 , Hasselhoff released his fourteenth studio album , Open Your Eyes . The album consists of covers of popular songs such as Sweet Caroline and Lips Like Sugar , with all but one song featuring collaborations from other artists , including Todd Rundgren and Steve Stevens . The album charted in Austria , Germany and Switzerland , with the former reaching the top-thirty there . A promotional music video for the title track was released on YouTube on September 9 , followed by the albums release on CD , vinyl , digital download and streaming services on",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": "September 27 , 2019 . To promote the album , as well as celebrating the 30th anniversary of the album Looking for Freedom and the song of the same name , Hasselhoff toured across Austria , Germany and Switzerland on the Freedom ! The Journey Continues Tour , which took place in October 2019 .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " 2020s . On December 10 , 2020 , Hasselhoff released his first heavy metal song titled Through The Night . The song was recorded alongside CueStack , an Austrian duo who also enlisted the help of Beartooth frontman Caleb Shomo to produce a retro synth-wave remix of the song .",
"title": "Music career"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoffs autobiography Making Waves was released in the UK in September 2006 . In an interview in April 2006 , he said the book would present the last chapter regarding controversial elements of his personal life . In November 2015 , Hasselhoff posted a YouTube video in which he announced that he had changed his name to David Hoff . It was then reported that he was not changing his name ; that the video was an excerpt from an upcoming advertising campaign .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "After touring Glasgow in late 2015 , Hasselhoff stated that he supports Scottish football team Partick Thistle F.C. .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Hasselhoff was married to actress Catherine Hickland from March 24 , 1984 , to March 1 , 1989 . Their wedding was recreated in the Knight Rider Season 4 episode The Scent of Roses which first aired on January 3 , 1986 . Hasselhoff married actress Pamela Bach in December 1989 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "The couple have two daughters : Taylor Ann Hasselhoff , born May 5 , 1990 , who attended the University of Arizona and was cast for the 2015 season of Rich Kids of Beverly Hills , and actress Hayley Hasselhoff , born August 26 , 1992 . In January 2006 , Hasselhoff announced he was filing for divorce , citing irreconcilable differences . Their divorce was finalized in August 2006 . Bach was given custody of one daughter and Hasselhoff custody of the other , until Hasselhoff later obtained custody of both . he resided in Southern California with his",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "daughters .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Hasselhoff began dating Hayley Roberts , from the town of Glynneath in Wales . He is a fan of Welsh rugby union , and they regularly attend matches in Wales . He and Hayley were married at a ceremony in Italy on July 31 , 2018 .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "In May 2016 , David Hasselhoff said he could not afford alimony of $252k a year to his ex-wife Pamela Bach anymore , because he had less than $4000 in cash to his name . He made $112k a month , but spent $66k and due to alimony , taxes and living expenses he had little left . In September 2017 , Hasselhoff filed formal requests to end alimony payments and cited his ex-wifes “failure to make any efforts to become self supporting , contribute to her own support , or even make any efforts to gain job skills.” Hasselhoff",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "and Bach reached an agreement which reduced payments since December 1 , 2017 from $10,000 to $5,000 per month .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "On May 3 , 2007 , a viral video surfaced online of Hasselhoff appearing to be severely drunk inside his home . His daughter , Taylor Ann , who filmed the video , can be heard interrogating him and asking him to stop abusing alcohol . She also warns her father he could be jeopardizing his spot on the Las Vegas production of The Producers he starred in at the time . In the wake of the leaked clip , Hasselhoff issued a statement saying it was recorded by Taylor Ann so that he could see how he behaved while",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": "intoxicated and the footage was deliberately released . As a result of the video , Hasselhoffs visitation rights with his two daughters were suspended on May 7 , 2007 , for two weeks until the videos authenticity and distributor were determined . In May 2009 , Hasselhoffs attorney , Mel Goldsman , described Hasselhoff as a recovering alcoholic .",
"title": "Alcoholism"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 – Favorite Male Performer in a New TV Program : Peoples Choice Awards - 2005 – International Star of the Year Award for Outstanding Contribution to Global Entertainment : Bollywood Awards - 2006 – Comeback Star of the Year : VH1 Big in 06 Awards - 2010 – The Comedy Central Roast of David Hasselhoff : Comedy Central",
"title": "Honors and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Q&A , The Guardian , April 11 , 2009 .",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Bob_Noorda#P937#0
|
Bob Noorda worked in which location before Jun 1950?
|
Bob Noorda Bob Noorda ( July 15 , 1927 – January 11 , 2010 ) was a Dutch-born Italian graphic designer who lived and worked primarily in Milan from 1954 onwards . His works included design projects for major corporations and large-scale retail chains , publishing houses as well as public works such as the Milan Metro and NYC subway sign and image systems . During his career as a designer , Noorda created more than 170 logos for clients like Feltrinelli , Eni , Zucchi , Touring Club Italiano , Ermenegildo Zegna , and many others . In addition to design practice , Noorda was a professor in graphic design at the Industrial Design School in Venice , , ISIA Urbino ( Higher Institute for Artistic Industries in Urbino ) and IED ( European Institute of Design ) in Milan . From 1996 to 2001 , he was a professor of visual communication at Politecnico di Milano . Mario Piazza notes that for Noorda , a logo that worked was a simple sign , as easy to read as a childs picture book . It could be abstract or take the form of a monogram or pictogram , but it had to have immediacy , to be readily understood . Noorda said of graphic design , You can do graphic design anywhere , at a small desk as well as a big one . You dont need a lot of equipment , just a few pencils , and it takes your whole life . The New York Times obituary of Noorda said he helped introduce a Modernist look to advertising posters , corporate logos and , in the 1960s , the entire New York City subway system . Early life and education . Noorda was born in Amsterdam in 1927 , and attended the ( IvKNO ) , the Institute for Education in the Applied Arts ( now the Gerrit Rietveld Academie ) , and graduated in 1950 . The director at that time was the architect and urban planner Mart Stam , who had trained at the Bauhaus . Noorda moved to Milan in 1954 . He started to collaborate with Studio Sigla , one of the first advertising agencies based in Milan , as well as with Studio Boggeri , founded by Antonio Boggeri . Noorda then entered Pirelli , and in 1961 became an art director there . Career . 1950-60s . In Italy , Noorda gained fame for his design in the late 1950s and early 1960s for posters and advertisements for Pirelli . In 1964 he won , together with Franco Albini and Franca Helg , the Compasso dOro , the most prestigious Italian award for design , for the Milan Metro station design . As Giovanni Baule writes , the Pirelli corporate identity was composed of essential visual elements that multiplied like components of a moveable alphabet and were used on diverse artifacts , creating a communication style . Other notable works during this period include the catalogue for the Le Corbusier exhibition , Knoll catalogue , logo , graphic design and cover layouts for the Vallecchi publishing house , Dreher beer corporate image , coordinated image for the Feltrinelli publishing house and the Mondadori publishing group logo . In 1965 , Noorda and fellow Milan-based designer Massimo Vignelli were among the seven founders of Unimark International , an American design firm with offices around the world , including Chicago and Milan . 1970s . In 1970 , Bob Noorda and Massimo Vignelli developed the signage system for the NYC Transit Authority . Other famous projects created during this period include the logo for Ermenegildo Zegna , a redefined coordinated image for Aqip , Eni Group , corporate identity for Truman beers , Total , logos for Zeta Zucchi and Banca Commerciale Italiana , among others . In 1975 , Bob Noorda , together with Roberto Sambonet and Pino Tovaglia , received Compasso dOro for their logo and coordinated image for the Lombardy region . 1980-2000s . While working for the Touring Club Italiano , Noorda renewed the logo , designed a coordinated image for different publications , including a system of pictograms . He received another Compasso dOro in 1984 for the coordinated graphic image for Fusital , a company that manufactures door handles . Noorda also designed the 18th and 19th Milan Triennale ( catalogue covers , signage , graphics ) . Bibliography . - Cinzia Ferrara and Francesco E . Guida ( eds. ) . On the road . Bob Noorda : travelling with a graphic designer . Milan , Ed . Aiap , 2011 . - Piazza , Mario , ed . Bob Noorda Design . Milan : Moleskine , 2015 .
|
[
"Amsterdam"
] |
[
{
"text": " Bob Noorda ( July 15 , 1927 – January 11 , 2010 ) was a Dutch-born Italian graphic designer who lived and worked primarily in Milan from 1954 onwards . His works included design projects for major corporations and large-scale retail chains , publishing houses as well as public works such as the Milan Metro and NYC subway sign and image systems . During his career as a designer , Noorda created more than 170 logos for clients like Feltrinelli , Eni , Zucchi , Touring Club Italiano , Ermenegildo Zegna , and many others .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "In addition to design practice , Noorda was a professor in graphic design at the Industrial Design School in Venice , , ISIA Urbino ( Higher Institute for Artistic Industries in Urbino ) and IED ( European Institute of Design ) in Milan . From 1996 to 2001 , he was a professor of visual communication at Politecnico di Milano .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "Mario Piazza notes that for Noorda , a logo that worked was a simple sign , as easy to read as a childs picture book . It could be abstract or take the form of a monogram or pictogram , but it had to have immediacy , to be readily understood . Noorda said of graphic design , You can do graphic design anywhere , at a small desk as well as a big one . You dont need a lot of equipment , just a few pencils , and it takes your whole life . The New York Times",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "obituary of Noorda said he helped introduce a Modernist look to advertising posters , corporate logos and , in the 1960s , the entire New York City subway system .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "Noorda was born in Amsterdam in 1927 , and attended the ( IvKNO ) , the Institute for Education in the Applied Arts ( now the Gerrit Rietveld Academie ) , and graduated in 1950 . The director at that time was the architect and urban planner Mart Stam , who had trained at the Bauhaus . Noorda moved to Milan in 1954 . He started to collaborate with Studio Sigla , one of the first advertising agencies based in Milan , as well as with Studio Boggeri , founded by Antonio Boggeri . Noorda then entered Pirelli , and",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "in 1961 became an art director there .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": " 1950-60s . In Italy , Noorda gained fame for his design in the late 1950s and early 1960s for posters and advertisements for Pirelli . In 1964 he won , together with Franco Albini and Franca Helg , the Compasso dOro , the most prestigious Italian award for design , for the Milan Metro station design . As Giovanni Baule writes , the Pirelli corporate identity was composed of essential visual elements that multiplied like components of a moveable alphabet and were used on diverse artifacts , creating a communication style .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Other notable works during this period include the catalogue for the Le Corbusier exhibition , Knoll catalogue , logo , graphic design and cover layouts for the Vallecchi publishing house , Dreher beer corporate image , coordinated image for the Feltrinelli publishing house and the Mondadori publishing group logo .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " In 1965 , Noorda and fellow Milan-based designer Massimo Vignelli were among the seven founders of Unimark International , an American design firm with offices around the world , including Chicago and Milan . 1970s . In 1970 , Bob Noorda and Massimo Vignelli developed the signage system for the NYC Transit Authority . Other famous projects created during this period include the logo for Ermenegildo Zegna , a redefined coordinated image for Aqip , Eni Group , corporate identity for Truman beers , Total , logos for Zeta Zucchi and Banca Commerciale Italiana , among others .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1975 , Bob Noorda , together with Roberto Sambonet and Pino Tovaglia , received Compasso dOro for their logo and coordinated image for the Lombardy region .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " 1980-2000s . While working for the Touring Club Italiano , Noorda renewed the logo , designed a coordinated image for different publications , including a system of pictograms . He received another Compasso dOro in 1984 for the coordinated graphic image for Fusital , a company that manufactures door handles . Noorda also designed the 18th and 19th Milan Triennale ( catalogue covers , signage , graphics ) .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " - Cinzia Ferrara and Francesco E . Guida ( eds. ) . On the road . Bob Noorda : travelling with a graphic designer . Milan , Ed . Aiap , 2011 . - Piazza , Mario , ed . Bob Noorda Design . Milan : Moleskine , 2015 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
}
] |
/wiki/Bob_Noorda#P937#1
|
Bob Noorda worked in which location in Jan 1964?
|
Bob Noorda Bob Noorda ( July 15 , 1927 – January 11 , 2010 ) was a Dutch-born Italian graphic designer who lived and worked primarily in Milan from 1954 onwards . His works included design projects for major corporations and large-scale retail chains , publishing houses as well as public works such as the Milan Metro and NYC subway sign and image systems . During his career as a designer , Noorda created more than 170 logos for clients like Feltrinelli , Eni , Zucchi , Touring Club Italiano , Ermenegildo Zegna , and many others . In addition to design practice , Noorda was a professor in graphic design at the Industrial Design School in Venice , , ISIA Urbino ( Higher Institute for Artistic Industries in Urbino ) and IED ( European Institute of Design ) in Milan . From 1996 to 2001 , he was a professor of visual communication at Politecnico di Milano . Mario Piazza notes that for Noorda , a logo that worked was a simple sign , as easy to read as a childs picture book . It could be abstract or take the form of a monogram or pictogram , but it had to have immediacy , to be readily understood . Noorda said of graphic design , You can do graphic design anywhere , at a small desk as well as a big one . You dont need a lot of equipment , just a few pencils , and it takes your whole life . The New York Times obituary of Noorda said he helped introduce a Modernist look to advertising posters , corporate logos and , in the 1960s , the entire New York City subway system . Early life and education . Noorda was born in Amsterdam in 1927 , and attended the ( IvKNO ) , the Institute for Education in the Applied Arts ( now the Gerrit Rietveld Academie ) , and graduated in 1950 . The director at that time was the architect and urban planner Mart Stam , who had trained at the Bauhaus . Noorda moved to Milan in 1954 . He started to collaborate with Studio Sigla , one of the first advertising agencies based in Milan , as well as with Studio Boggeri , founded by Antonio Boggeri . Noorda then entered Pirelli , and in 1961 became an art director there . Career . 1950-60s . In Italy , Noorda gained fame for his design in the late 1950s and early 1960s for posters and advertisements for Pirelli . In 1964 he won , together with Franco Albini and Franca Helg , the Compasso dOro , the most prestigious Italian award for design , for the Milan Metro station design . As Giovanni Baule writes , the Pirelli corporate identity was composed of essential visual elements that multiplied like components of a moveable alphabet and were used on diverse artifacts , creating a communication style . Other notable works during this period include the catalogue for the Le Corbusier exhibition , Knoll catalogue , logo , graphic design and cover layouts for the Vallecchi publishing house , Dreher beer corporate image , coordinated image for the Feltrinelli publishing house and the Mondadori publishing group logo . In 1965 , Noorda and fellow Milan-based designer Massimo Vignelli were among the seven founders of Unimark International , an American design firm with offices around the world , including Chicago and Milan . 1970s . In 1970 , Bob Noorda and Massimo Vignelli developed the signage system for the NYC Transit Authority . Other famous projects created during this period include the logo for Ermenegildo Zegna , a redefined coordinated image for Aqip , Eni Group , corporate identity for Truman beers , Total , logos for Zeta Zucchi and Banca Commerciale Italiana , among others . In 1975 , Bob Noorda , together with Roberto Sambonet and Pino Tovaglia , received Compasso dOro for their logo and coordinated image for the Lombardy region . 1980-2000s . While working for the Touring Club Italiano , Noorda renewed the logo , designed a coordinated image for different publications , including a system of pictograms . He received another Compasso dOro in 1984 for the coordinated graphic image for Fusital , a company that manufactures door handles . Noorda also designed the 18th and 19th Milan Triennale ( catalogue covers , signage , graphics ) . Bibliography . - Cinzia Ferrara and Francesco E . Guida ( eds. ) . On the road . Bob Noorda : travelling with a graphic designer . Milan , Ed . Aiap , 2011 . - Piazza , Mario , ed . Bob Noorda Design . Milan : Moleskine , 2015 .
|
[
"Milan"
] |
[
{
"text": " Bob Noorda ( July 15 , 1927 – January 11 , 2010 ) was a Dutch-born Italian graphic designer who lived and worked primarily in Milan from 1954 onwards . His works included design projects for major corporations and large-scale retail chains , publishing houses as well as public works such as the Milan Metro and NYC subway sign and image systems . During his career as a designer , Noorda created more than 170 logos for clients like Feltrinelli , Eni , Zucchi , Touring Club Italiano , Ermenegildo Zegna , and many others .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "In addition to design practice , Noorda was a professor in graphic design at the Industrial Design School in Venice , , ISIA Urbino ( Higher Institute for Artistic Industries in Urbino ) and IED ( European Institute of Design ) in Milan . From 1996 to 2001 , he was a professor of visual communication at Politecnico di Milano .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "Mario Piazza notes that for Noorda , a logo that worked was a simple sign , as easy to read as a childs picture book . It could be abstract or take the form of a monogram or pictogram , but it had to have immediacy , to be readily understood . Noorda said of graphic design , You can do graphic design anywhere , at a small desk as well as a big one . You dont need a lot of equipment , just a few pencils , and it takes your whole life . The New York Times",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "obituary of Noorda said he helped introduce a Modernist look to advertising posters , corporate logos and , in the 1960s , the entire New York City subway system .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "Noorda was born in Amsterdam in 1927 , and attended the ( IvKNO ) , the Institute for Education in the Applied Arts ( now the Gerrit Rietveld Academie ) , and graduated in 1950 . The director at that time was the architect and urban planner Mart Stam , who had trained at the Bauhaus . Noorda moved to Milan in 1954 . He started to collaborate with Studio Sigla , one of the first advertising agencies based in Milan , as well as with Studio Boggeri , founded by Antonio Boggeri . Noorda then entered Pirelli , and",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "in 1961 became an art director there .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": " 1950-60s . In Italy , Noorda gained fame for his design in the late 1950s and early 1960s for posters and advertisements for Pirelli . In 1964 he won , together with Franco Albini and Franca Helg , the Compasso dOro , the most prestigious Italian award for design , for the Milan Metro station design . As Giovanni Baule writes , the Pirelli corporate identity was composed of essential visual elements that multiplied like components of a moveable alphabet and were used on diverse artifacts , creating a communication style .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Other notable works during this period include the catalogue for the Le Corbusier exhibition , Knoll catalogue , logo , graphic design and cover layouts for the Vallecchi publishing house , Dreher beer corporate image , coordinated image for the Feltrinelli publishing house and the Mondadori publishing group logo .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " In 1965 , Noorda and fellow Milan-based designer Massimo Vignelli were among the seven founders of Unimark International , an American design firm with offices around the world , including Chicago and Milan . 1970s . In 1970 , Bob Noorda and Massimo Vignelli developed the signage system for the NYC Transit Authority . Other famous projects created during this period include the logo for Ermenegildo Zegna , a redefined coordinated image for Aqip , Eni Group , corporate identity for Truman beers , Total , logos for Zeta Zucchi and Banca Commerciale Italiana , among others .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1975 , Bob Noorda , together with Roberto Sambonet and Pino Tovaglia , received Compasso dOro for their logo and coordinated image for the Lombardy region .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " 1980-2000s . While working for the Touring Club Italiano , Noorda renewed the logo , designed a coordinated image for different publications , including a system of pictograms . He received another Compasso dOro in 1984 for the coordinated graphic image for Fusital , a company that manufactures door handles . Noorda also designed the 18th and 19th Milan Triennale ( catalogue covers , signage , graphics ) .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " - Cinzia Ferrara and Francesco E . Guida ( eds. ) . On the road . Bob Noorda : travelling with a graphic designer . Milan , Ed . Aiap , 2011 . - Piazza , Mario , ed . Bob Noorda Design . Milan : Moleskine , 2015 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
}
] |
/wiki/Bob_Noorda#P937#2
|
Bob Noorda worked in which location between Jun 1969 and Oct 1969?
|
Bob Noorda Bob Noorda ( July 15 , 1927 – January 11 , 2010 ) was a Dutch-born Italian graphic designer who lived and worked primarily in Milan from 1954 onwards . His works included design projects for major corporations and large-scale retail chains , publishing houses as well as public works such as the Milan Metro and NYC subway sign and image systems . During his career as a designer , Noorda created more than 170 logos for clients like Feltrinelli , Eni , Zucchi , Touring Club Italiano , Ermenegildo Zegna , and many others . In addition to design practice , Noorda was a professor in graphic design at the Industrial Design School in Venice , , ISIA Urbino ( Higher Institute for Artistic Industries in Urbino ) and IED ( European Institute of Design ) in Milan . From 1996 to 2001 , he was a professor of visual communication at Politecnico di Milano . Mario Piazza notes that for Noorda , a logo that worked was a simple sign , as easy to read as a childs picture book . It could be abstract or take the form of a monogram or pictogram , but it had to have immediacy , to be readily understood . Noorda said of graphic design , You can do graphic design anywhere , at a small desk as well as a big one . You dont need a lot of equipment , just a few pencils , and it takes your whole life . The New York Times obituary of Noorda said he helped introduce a Modernist look to advertising posters , corporate logos and , in the 1960s , the entire New York City subway system . Early life and education . Noorda was born in Amsterdam in 1927 , and attended the ( IvKNO ) , the Institute for Education in the Applied Arts ( now the Gerrit Rietveld Academie ) , and graduated in 1950 . The director at that time was the architect and urban planner Mart Stam , who had trained at the Bauhaus . Noorda moved to Milan in 1954 . He started to collaborate with Studio Sigla , one of the first advertising agencies based in Milan , as well as with Studio Boggeri , founded by Antonio Boggeri . Noorda then entered Pirelli , and in 1961 became an art director there . Career . 1950-60s . In Italy , Noorda gained fame for his design in the late 1950s and early 1960s for posters and advertisements for Pirelli . In 1964 he won , together with Franco Albini and Franca Helg , the Compasso dOro , the most prestigious Italian award for design , for the Milan Metro station design . As Giovanni Baule writes , the Pirelli corporate identity was composed of essential visual elements that multiplied like components of a moveable alphabet and were used on diverse artifacts , creating a communication style . Other notable works during this period include the catalogue for the Le Corbusier exhibition , Knoll catalogue , logo , graphic design and cover layouts for the Vallecchi publishing house , Dreher beer corporate image , coordinated image for the Feltrinelli publishing house and the Mondadori publishing group logo . In 1965 , Noorda and fellow Milan-based designer Massimo Vignelli were among the seven founders of Unimark International , an American design firm with offices around the world , including Chicago and Milan . 1970s . In 1970 , Bob Noorda and Massimo Vignelli developed the signage system for the NYC Transit Authority . Other famous projects created during this period include the logo for Ermenegildo Zegna , a redefined coordinated image for Aqip , Eni Group , corporate identity for Truman beers , Total , logos for Zeta Zucchi and Banca Commerciale Italiana , among others . In 1975 , Bob Noorda , together with Roberto Sambonet and Pino Tovaglia , received Compasso dOro for their logo and coordinated image for the Lombardy region . 1980-2000s . While working for the Touring Club Italiano , Noorda renewed the logo , designed a coordinated image for different publications , including a system of pictograms . He received another Compasso dOro in 1984 for the coordinated graphic image for Fusital , a company that manufactures door handles . Noorda also designed the 18th and 19th Milan Triennale ( catalogue covers , signage , graphics ) . Bibliography . - Cinzia Ferrara and Francesco E . Guida ( eds. ) . On the road . Bob Noorda : travelling with a graphic designer . Milan , Ed . Aiap , 2011 . - Piazza , Mario , ed . Bob Noorda Design . Milan : Moleskine , 2015 .
|
[
"New York City"
] |
[
{
"text": " Bob Noorda ( July 15 , 1927 – January 11 , 2010 ) was a Dutch-born Italian graphic designer who lived and worked primarily in Milan from 1954 onwards . His works included design projects for major corporations and large-scale retail chains , publishing houses as well as public works such as the Milan Metro and NYC subway sign and image systems . During his career as a designer , Noorda created more than 170 logos for clients like Feltrinelli , Eni , Zucchi , Touring Club Italiano , Ermenegildo Zegna , and many others .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "In addition to design practice , Noorda was a professor in graphic design at the Industrial Design School in Venice , , ISIA Urbino ( Higher Institute for Artistic Industries in Urbino ) and IED ( European Institute of Design ) in Milan . From 1996 to 2001 , he was a professor of visual communication at Politecnico di Milano .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "Mario Piazza notes that for Noorda , a logo that worked was a simple sign , as easy to read as a childs picture book . It could be abstract or take the form of a monogram or pictogram , but it had to have immediacy , to be readily understood . Noorda said of graphic design , You can do graphic design anywhere , at a small desk as well as a big one . You dont need a lot of equipment , just a few pencils , and it takes your whole life . The New York Times",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "obituary of Noorda said he helped introduce a Modernist look to advertising posters , corporate logos and , in the 1960s , the entire New York City subway system .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "Noorda was born in Amsterdam in 1927 , and attended the ( IvKNO ) , the Institute for Education in the Applied Arts ( now the Gerrit Rietveld Academie ) , and graduated in 1950 . The director at that time was the architect and urban planner Mart Stam , who had trained at the Bauhaus . Noorda moved to Milan in 1954 . He started to collaborate with Studio Sigla , one of the first advertising agencies based in Milan , as well as with Studio Boggeri , founded by Antonio Boggeri . Noorda then entered Pirelli , and",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": "in 1961 became an art director there .",
"title": "Bob Noorda"
},
{
"text": " 1950-60s . In Italy , Noorda gained fame for his design in the late 1950s and early 1960s for posters and advertisements for Pirelli . In 1964 he won , together with Franco Albini and Franca Helg , the Compasso dOro , the most prestigious Italian award for design , for the Milan Metro station design . As Giovanni Baule writes , the Pirelli corporate identity was composed of essential visual elements that multiplied like components of a moveable alphabet and were used on diverse artifacts , creating a communication style .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Other notable works during this period include the catalogue for the Le Corbusier exhibition , Knoll catalogue , logo , graphic design and cover layouts for the Vallecchi publishing house , Dreher beer corporate image , coordinated image for the Feltrinelli publishing house and the Mondadori publishing group logo .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " In 1965 , Noorda and fellow Milan-based designer Massimo Vignelli were among the seven founders of Unimark International , an American design firm with offices around the world , including Chicago and Milan . 1970s . In 1970 , Bob Noorda and Massimo Vignelli developed the signage system for the NYC Transit Authority . Other famous projects created during this period include the logo for Ermenegildo Zegna , a redefined coordinated image for Aqip , Eni Group , corporate identity for Truman beers , Total , logos for Zeta Zucchi and Banca Commerciale Italiana , among others .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1975 , Bob Noorda , together with Roberto Sambonet and Pino Tovaglia , received Compasso dOro for their logo and coordinated image for the Lombardy region .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " 1980-2000s . While working for the Touring Club Italiano , Noorda renewed the logo , designed a coordinated image for different publications , including a system of pictograms . He received another Compasso dOro in 1984 for the coordinated graphic image for Fusital , a company that manufactures door handles . Noorda also designed the 18th and 19th Milan Triennale ( catalogue covers , signage , graphics ) .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " - Cinzia Ferrara and Francesco E . Guida ( eds. ) . On the road . Bob Noorda : travelling with a graphic designer . Milan , Ed . Aiap , 2011 . - Piazza , Mario , ed . Bob Noorda Design . Milan : Moleskine , 2015 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
}
] |
/wiki/Eva_Vecsei#P108#0
|
Eva Vecsei was an employee for whom before Nov 1952?
|
Eva Vecsei Eva Hollo Vecsei ( born 21 August 1930 ) is a Hungarian-Canadian architect . She began her career in Budapest and emigrated to Montreal in 1957 , where she established Vecsei Architects with her husband in 1984 . Biography . Vecsei was born Eva Hollo in 1930 in Vienna . She completed a Bachelor of Architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics , graduating in 1952 . After graduating , she taught at the universitys architectural school until 1953 as an assistant professor . In 1954 she designed housing for miners in Tatabánya and during 1955–1956 she worked on a school and housing projects . Eva Vecsei and her husband , André Vecsei , who married in 1952 , emigrated to Canada after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and settled in Montreal in 1957 . She became a naturalized citizen of Canada in 1962 . In 1958 she began working for the architectural firm Arcop , where she was in charge of design development of eight Massey Award winning projects . Vecsei was the senior project designer on the construction of Place Bonaventure from 1964 to 1967 . Place Bonaventure was among the most significant projects of her career , and press coverage of the buildings construction at the time highlighted Vecseis gender and innovative construction methods . Vecsei left Arcop in 1971 to join Dimitri Dimakopoulos practice . She worked there until 1973 , when she opened her own practice , Eva H . Vecsei Architect , in Montreal . Her first major project in her newly established firm was La Cité , the largest mixed use , high-density project in Canada at the time . Located in downtown Montreal it is comprised an office building , a hotel , three residential tower blocks , and a retail area - construction from 1973 to 1977 . La Cité was the first residential development in Montreal with a green rooftop serving the residents . In 1976 Yasmeen Lari architect invited Eva Vecsei as Architectural Consultant on the Karachi Trade and Finance Center , in Karachi , Pakistan . In 1983 at the invitation of the Chinese Government , RAIC sponsored ten Canadian architects on a lecture tour to China . Eva Vecsei was asked by the Beijing School of Architecture to present the La Cité project . Vecsei and her husband later went into practice together , co-establishing Vecsei Architects in 1984 . In the next 20 years they produced numerous public projects such as : College Marie de France , Elementary School , Montreal , Library and Cultural Centre , Dollard-des-Ormeaux , Municipal Library , St . Lambert , Manoir Montefiore , Seniors Condominium , Cote St . Luc. , Ark and Artworks for the Beth Zion Synagogue , Cote St . Luc and several planning studies . Husband and architectural partner Andre Vecsei died in 2006 . Vecsei has received numerous honours throughout her architectural career . She became a fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 1988 and was made an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1990 . She won the Canadian Architect Award of Excellence in 1983 and the Médaille du Mérite from the Order of Architects of Quebec in 2004 . She was the only Canadian woman included in the 1980 directory Contemporary Architects compiled by Mildred Schmertz . Publications on Eva Vecsei Architect : - “Eva Hollo Vecsei” Cronique rencontres par Pierre Boter-Mercier ARQ , August 2008 , p . 40 - “Leading Women Architects and designers of the 20th Century.Eva Vecsei” , Greenway’s Almanac of Architecture and Design , 2003 p . 414 - “Megastructures and Megacarriers : The Quebec Case” , Designing Women , Gender and the Architectural Profession . Adams/Tancred , University of Toronto Press , 2000 , pp . 60-64 - “Montreal’s Designing Women , Beaver Magazine , 2000 , pp . 29-39 - “L’architecture est ma seule passion!” Une Femme , Une Vote / Ministère des Communautés culturelle et de l’immigration . Danielle Colas , 1990 , pp . 58-59 - “Pratiques et pratiquants , Eva Vecsei et André Vecsei” , ARQ , ARCHITECTURE QUEBEC , 1988 , pp . 20-23 - “Vecsei , Eva” , Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Architects , St . Martin Press , New York , Mildred F . Schmertz , 1980 , pp . 846-848 - “Modern American Architecture” Zoltan Kosa , Hungarian edition 1973 , Text p.135 , Photos pp . 189-190 , 194-199 . - “La Cité,” Architectural Record , McGRAW-HILL publication , F . Schmertz , 1980 , p.p . 111-116 - “Church of St . Gérard Magella , Saint Jean , Quebec” “Tifereth Jerusalem Synagogue , City of Côte-St-Luc , Quebec” - Massey Medal for Architecture 1964 , pp . 84-85 Documentary… - “The spirit of it.. . tout était possible.” The Planning , Design and Construction of Place Ville Marie , Central Station and Place Bonaventure . Interview with Eva Vecsei in regards to Place Bonaventure . Produced by City of Montreal and Quebec Ministry of Culture and Communication , In celebration of Montreal’s 150th Anniversary . External links . - Finding aid for the Eva Hollo Vecsei collection , Canadian Centre for Architecture .
|
[
"Budapest University of Technology and Economics"
] |
[
{
"text": " Eva Hollo Vecsei ( born 21 August 1930 ) is a Hungarian-Canadian architect . She began her career in Budapest and emigrated to Montreal in 1957 , where she established Vecsei Architects with her husband in 1984 .",
"title": "Eva Vecsei"
},
{
"text": " Vecsei was born Eva Hollo in 1930 in Vienna . She completed a Bachelor of Architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics , graduating in 1952 . After graduating , she taught at the universitys architectural school until 1953 as an assistant professor . In 1954 she designed housing for miners in Tatabánya and during 1955–1956 she worked on a school and housing projects .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Eva Vecsei and her husband , André Vecsei , who married in 1952 , emigrated to Canada after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and settled in Montreal in 1957 . She became a naturalized citizen of Canada in 1962 . In 1958 she began working for the architectural firm Arcop , where she was in charge of design development of eight Massey Award winning projects . Vecsei was the senior project designer on the construction of Place Bonaventure from 1964 to 1967 . Place Bonaventure was among the most significant projects of her career , and press coverage of the",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "buildings construction at the time highlighted Vecseis gender and innovative construction methods .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Vecsei left Arcop in 1971 to join Dimitri Dimakopoulos practice . She worked there until 1973 , when she opened her own practice , Eva H . Vecsei Architect , in Montreal . Her first major project in her newly established firm was La Cité , the largest mixed use , high-density project in Canada at the time . Located in downtown Montreal it is comprised an office building , a hotel , three residential tower blocks , and a retail area - construction from 1973 to 1977 . La Cité was the first residential development in Montreal with a",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "green rooftop serving the residents .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " In 1976 Yasmeen Lari architect invited Eva Vecsei as Architectural Consultant on the Karachi Trade and Finance Center , in Karachi , Pakistan . In 1983 at the invitation of the Chinese Government , RAIC sponsored ten Canadian architects on a lecture tour to China . Eva Vecsei was asked by the Beijing School of Architecture to present the La Cité project .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Vecsei and her husband later went into practice together , co-establishing Vecsei Architects in 1984 . In the next 20 years they produced numerous public projects such as : College Marie de France , Elementary School , Montreal , Library and Cultural Centre , Dollard-des-Ormeaux , Municipal Library , St . Lambert , Manoir Montefiore , Seniors Condominium , Cote St . Luc. , Ark and Artworks for the Beth Zion Synagogue , Cote St . Luc and several planning studies . Husband and architectural partner Andre Vecsei died in 2006 .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " Vecsei has received numerous honours throughout her architectural career . She became a fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 1988 and was made an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1990 . She won the Canadian Architect Award of Excellence in 1983 and the Médaille du Mérite from the Order of Architects of Quebec in 2004 . She was the only Canadian woman included in the 1980 directory Contemporary Architects compiled by Mildred Schmertz . Publications on Eva Vecsei Architect :",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "- “Eva Hollo Vecsei” Cronique rencontres par Pierre Boter-Mercier ARQ , August 2008 , p . 40",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “Leading Women Architects and designers of the 20th Century.Eva Vecsei” , Greenway’s Almanac of Architecture and Design , 2003 p . 414 - “Megastructures and Megacarriers : The Quebec Case” , Designing Women , Gender and the Architectural Profession . Adams/Tancred , University of Toronto Press , 2000 , pp . 60-64 - “Montreal’s Designing Women , Beaver Magazine , 2000 , pp . 29-39 - “L’architecture est ma seule passion!” Une Femme , Une Vote / Ministère des Communautés culturelle et de l’immigration . Danielle Colas , 1990 , pp . 58-59",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "- “Pratiques et pratiquants , Eva Vecsei et André Vecsei” , ARQ , ARCHITECTURE QUEBEC , 1988 , pp . 20-23",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “Vecsei , Eva” , Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Architects , St . Martin Press , New York , Mildred F . Schmertz , 1980 , pp . 846-848 - “Modern American Architecture” Zoltan Kosa , Hungarian edition 1973 , Text p.135 , Photos pp . 189-190 , 194-199 . - “La Cité,” Architectural Record , McGRAW-HILL publication , F . Schmertz , 1980 , p.p . 111-116 - “Church of St . Gérard Magella , Saint Jean , Quebec” “Tifereth Jerusalem Synagogue , City of Côte-St-Luc , Quebec” - Massey Medal for Architecture 1964 , pp . 84-85",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “The spirit of it.. . tout était possible.” The Planning , Design and Construction of Place Ville Marie , Central Station and Place Bonaventure . Interview with Eva Vecsei in regards to Place Bonaventure . Produced by City of Montreal and Quebec Ministry of Culture and Communication , In celebration of Montreal’s 150th Anniversary .",
"title": "Documentary…"
},
{
"text": " - Finding aid for the Eva Hollo Vecsei collection , Canadian Centre for Architecture .",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Eva_Vecsei#P108#1
|
Eva Vecsei was an employee for whom in Nov 1968?
|
Eva Vecsei Eva Hollo Vecsei ( born 21 August 1930 ) is a Hungarian-Canadian architect . She began her career in Budapest and emigrated to Montreal in 1957 , where she established Vecsei Architects with her husband in 1984 . Biography . Vecsei was born Eva Hollo in 1930 in Vienna . She completed a Bachelor of Architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics , graduating in 1952 . After graduating , she taught at the universitys architectural school until 1953 as an assistant professor . In 1954 she designed housing for miners in Tatabánya and during 1955–1956 she worked on a school and housing projects . Eva Vecsei and her husband , André Vecsei , who married in 1952 , emigrated to Canada after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and settled in Montreal in 1957 . She became a naturalized citizen of Canada in 1962 . In 1958 she began working for the architectural firm Arcop , where she was in charge of design development of eight Massey Award winning projects . Vecsei was the senior project designer on the construction of Place Bonaventure from 1964 to 1967 . Place Bonaventure was among the most significant projects of her career , and press coverage of the buildings construction at the time highlighted Vecseis gender and innovative construction methods . Vecsei left Arcop in 1971 to join Dimitri Dimakopoulos practice . She worked there until 1973 , when she opened her own practice , Eva H . Vecsei Architect , in Montreal . Her first major project in her newly established firm was La Cité , the largest mixed use , high-density project in Canada at the time . Located in downtown Montreal it is comprised an office building , a hotel , three residential tower blocks , and a retail area - construction from 1973 to 1977 . La Cité was the first residential development in Montreal with a green rooftop serving the residents . In 1976 Yasmeen Lari architect invited Eva Vecsei as Architectural Consultant on the Karachi Trade and Finance Center , in Karachi , Pakistan . In 1983 at the invitation of the Chinese Government , RAIC sponsored ten Canadian architects on a lecture tour to China . Eva Vecsei was asked by the Beijing School of Architecture to present the La Cité project . Vecsei and her husband later went into practice together , co-establishing Vecsei Architects in 1984 . In the next 20 years they produced numerous public projects such as : College Marie de France , Elementary School , Montreal , Library and Cultural Centre , Dollard-des-Ormeaux , Municipal Library , St . Lambert , Manoir Montefiore , Seniors Condominium , Cote St . Luc. , Ark and Artworks for the Beth Zion Synagogue , Cote St . Luc and several planning studies . Husband and architectural partner Andre Vecsei died in 2006 . Vecsei has received numerous honours throughout her architectural career . She became a fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 1988 and was made an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1990 . She won the Canadian Architect Award of Excellence in 1983 and the Médaille du Mérite from the Order of Architects of Quebec in 2004 . She was the only Canadian woman included in the 1980 directory Contemporary Architects compiled by Mildred Schmertz . Publications on Eva Vecsei Architect : - “Eva Hollo Vecsei” Cronique rencontres par Pierre Boter-Mercier ARQ , August 2008 , p . 40 - “Leading Women Architects and designers of the 20th Century.Eva Vecsei” , Greenway’s Almanac of Architecture and Design , 2003 p . 414 - “Megastructures and Megacarriers : The Quebec Case” , Designing Women , Gender and the Architectural Profession . Adams/Tancred , University of Toronto Press , 2000 , pp . 60-64 - “Montreal’s Designing Women , Beaver Magazine , 2000 , pp . 29-39 - “L’architecture est ma seule passion!” Une Femme , Une Vote / Ministère des Communautés culturelle et de l’immigration . Danielle Colas , 1990 , pp . 58-59 - “Pratiques et pratiquants , Eva Vecsei et André Vecsei” , ARQ , ARCHITECTURE QUEBEC , 1988 , pp . 20-23 - “Vecsei , Eva” , Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Architects , St . Martin Press , New York , Mildred F . Schmertz , 1980 , pp . 846-848 - “Modern American Architecture” Zoltan Kosa , Hungarian edition 1973 , Text p.135 , Photos pp . 189-190 , 194-199 . - “La Cité,” Architectural Record , McGRAW-HILL publication , F . Schmertz , 1980 , p.p . 111-116 - “Church of St . Gérard Magella , Saint Jean , Quebec” “Tifereth Jerusalem Synagogue , City of Côte-St-Luc , Quebec” - Massey Medal for Architecture 1964 , pp . 84-85 Documentary… - “The spirit of it.. . tout était possible.” The Planning , Design and Construction of Place Ville Marie , Central Station and Place Bonaventure . Interview with Eva Vecsei in regards to Place Bonaventure . Produced by City of Montreal and Quebec Ministry of Culture and Communication , In celebration of Montreal’s 150th Anniversary . External links . - Finding aid for the Eva Hollo Vecsei collection , Canadian Centre for Architecture .
|
[
"Arcop"
] |
[
{
"text": " Eva Hollo Vecsei ( born 21 August 1930 ) is a Hungarian-Canadian architect . She began her career in Budapest and emigrated to Montreal in 1957 , where she established Vecsei Architects with her husband in 1984 .",
"title": "Eva Vecsei"
},
{
"text": " Vecsei was born Eva Hollo in 1930 in Vienna . She completed a Bachelor of Architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics , graduating in 1952 . After graduating , she taught at the universitys architectural school until 1953 as an assistant professor . In 1954 she designed housing for miners in Tatabánya and during 1955–1956 she worked on a school and housing projects .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Eva Vecsei and her husband , André Vecsei , who married in 1952 , emigrated to Canada after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and settled in Montreal in 1957 . She became a naturalized citizen of Canada in 1962 . In 1958 she began working for the architectural firm Arcop , where she was in charge of design development of eight Massey Award winning projects . Vecsei was the senior project designer on the construction of Place Bonaventure from 1964 to 1967 . Place Bonaventure was among the most significant projects of her career , and press coverage of the",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "buildings construction at the time highlighted Vecseis gender and innovative construction methods .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Vecsei left Arcop in 1971 to join Dimitri Dimakopoulos practice . She worked there until 1973 , when she opened her own practice , Eva H . Vecsei Architect , in Montreal . Her first major project in her newly established firm was La Cité , the largest mixed use , high-density project in Canada at the time . Located in downtown Montreal it is comprised an office building , a hotel , three residential tower blocks , and a retail area - construction from 1973 to 1977 . La Cité was the first residential development in Montreal with a",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "green rooftop serving the residents .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " In 1976 Yasmeen Lari architect invited Eva Vecsei as Architectural Consultant on the Karachi Trade and Finance Center , in Karachi , Pakistan . In 1983 at the invitation of the Chinese Government , RAIC sponsored ten Canadian architects on a lecture tour to China . Eva Vecsei was asked by the Beijing School of Architecture to present the La Cité project .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Vecsei and her husband later went into practice together , co-establishing Vecsei Architects in 1984 . In the next 20 years they produced numerous public projects such as : College Marie de France , Elementary School , Montreal , Library and Cultural Centre , Dollard-des-Ormeaux , Municipal Library , St . Lambert , Manoir Montefiore , Seniors Condominium , Cote St . Luc. , Ark and Artworks for the Beth Zion Synagogue , Cote St . Luc and several planning studies . Husband and architectural partner Andre Vecsei died in 2006 .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " Vecsei has received numerous honours throughout her architectural career . She became a fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 1988 and was made an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1990 . She won the Canadian Architect Award of Excellence in 1983 and the Médaille du Mérite from the Order of Architects of Quebec in 2004 . She was the only Canadian woman included in the 1980 directory Contemporary Architects compiled by Mildred Schmertz . Publications on Eva Vecsei Architect :",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "- “Eva Hollo Vecsei” Cronique rencontres par Pierre Boter-Mercier ARQ , August 2008 , p . 40",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “Leading Women Architects and designers of the 20th Century.Eva Vecsei” , Greenway’s Almanac of Architecture and Design , 2003 p . 414 - “Megastructures and Megacarriers : The Quebec Case” , Designing Women , Gender and the Architectural Profession . Adams/Tancred , University of Toronto Press , 2000 , pp . 60-64 - “Montreal’s Designing Women , Beaver Magazine , 2000 , pp . 29-39 - “L’architecture est ma seule passion!” Une Femme , Une Vote / Ministère des Communautés culturelle et de l’immigration . Danielle Colas , 1990 , pp . 58-59",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "- “Pratiques et pratiquants , Eva Vecsei et André Vecsei” , ARQ , ARCHITECTURE QUEBEC , 1988 , pp . 20-23",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “Vecsei , Eva” , Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Architects , St . Martin Press , New York , Mildred F . Schmertz , 1980 , pp . 846-848 - “Modern American Architecture” Zoltan Kosa , Hungarian edition 1973 , Text p.135 , Photos pp . 189-190 , 194-199 . - “La Cité,” Architectural Record , McGRAW-HILL publication , F . Schmertz , 1980 , p.p . 111-116 - “Church of St . Gérard Magella , Saint Jean , Quebec” “Tifereth Jerusalem Synagogue , City of Côte-St-Luc , Quebec” - Massey Medal for Architecture 1964 , pp . 84-85",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “The spirit of it.. . tout était possible.” The Planning , Design and Construction of Place Ville Marie , Central Station and Place Bonaventure . Interview with Eva Vecsei in regards to Place Bonaventure . Produced by City of Montreal and Quebec Ministry of Culture and Communication , In celebration of Montreal’s 150th Anniversary .",
"title": "Documentary…"
},
{
"text": " - Finding aid for the Eva Hollo Vecsei collection , Canadian Centre for Architecture .",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Eva_Vecsei#P108#2
|
Eva Vecsei was an employee for whom between Jul 1972 and Oct 1972?
|
Eva Vecsei Eva Hollo Vecsei ( born 21 August 1930 ) is a Hungarian-Canadian architect . She began her career in Budapest and emigrated to Montreal in 1957 , where she established Vecsei Architects with her husband in 1984 . Biography . Vecsei was born Eva Hollo in 1930 in Vienna . She completed a Bachelor of Architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics , graduating in 1952 . After graduating , she taught at the universitys architectural school until 1953 as an assistant professor . In 1954 she designed housing for miners in Tatabánya and during 1955–1956 she worked on a school and housing projects . Eva Vecsei and her husband , André Vecsei , who married in 1952 , emigrated to Canada after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and settled in Montreal in 1957 . She became a naturalized citizen of Canada in 1962 . In 1958 she began working for the architectural firm Arcop , where she was in charge of design development of eight Massey Award winning projects . Vecsei was the senior project designer on the construction of Place Bonaventure from 1964 to 1967 . Place Bonaventure was among the most significant projects of her career , and press coverage of the buildings construction at the time highlighted Vecseis gender and innovative construction methods . Vecsei left Arcop in 1971 to join Dimitri Dimakopoulos practice . She worked there until 1973 , when she opened her own practice , Eva H . Vecsei Architect , in Montreal . Her first major project in her newly established firm was La Cité , the largest mixed use , high-density project in Canada at the time . Located in downtown Montreal it is comprised an office building , a hotel , three residential tower blocks , and a retail area - construction from 1973 to 1977 . La Cité was the first residential development in Montreal with a green rooftop serving the residents . In 1976 Yasmeen Lari architect invited Eva Vecsei as Architectural Consultant on the Karachi Trade and Finance Center , in Karachi , Pakistan . In 1983 at the invitation of the Chinese Government , RAIC sponsored ten Canadian architects on a lecture tour to China . Eva Vecsei was asked by the Beijing School of Architecture to present the La Cité project . Vecsei and her husband later went into practice together , co-establishing Vecsei Architects in 1984 . In the next 20 years they produced numerous public projects such as : College Marie de France , Elementary School , Montreal , Library and Cultural Centre , Dollard-des-Ormeaux , Municipal Library , St . Lambert , Manoir Montefiore , Seniors Condominium , Cote St . Luc. , Ark and Artworks for the Beth Zion Synagogue , Cote St . Luc and several planning studies . Husband and architectural partner Andre Vecsei died in 2006 . Vecsei has received numerous honours throughout her architectural career . She became a fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 1988 and was made an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1990 . She won the Canadian Architect Award of Excellence in 1983 and the Médaille du Mérite from the Order of Architects of Quebec in 2004 . She was the only Canadian woman included in the 1980 directory Contemporary Architects compiled by Mildred Schmertz . Publications on Eva Vecsei Architect : - “Eva Hollo Vecsei” Cronique rencontres par Pierre Boter-Mercier ARQ , August 2008 , p . 40 - “Leading Women Architects and designers of the 20th Century.Eva Vecsei” , Greenway’s Almanac of Architecture and Design , 2003 p . 414 - “Megastructures and Megacarriers : The Quebec Case” , Designing Women , Gender and the Architectural Profession . Adams/Tancred , University of Toronto Press , 2000 , pp . 60-64 - “Montreal’s Designing Women , Beaver Magazine , 2000 , pp . 29-39 - “L’architecture est ma seule passion!” Une Femme , Une Vote / Ministère des Communautés culturelle et de l’immigration . Danielle Colas , 1990 , pp . 58-59 - “Pratiques et pratiquants , Eva Vecsei et André Vecsei” , ARQ , ARCHITECTURE QUEBEC , 1988 , pp . 20-23 - “Vecsei , Eva” , Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Architects , St . Martin Press , New York , Mildred F . Schmertz , 1980 , pp . 846-848 - “Modern American Architecture” Zoltan Kosa , Hungarian edition 1973 , Text p.135 , Photos pp . 189-190 , 194-199 . - “La Cité,” Architectural Record , McGRAW-HILL publication , F . Schmertz , 1980 , p.p . 111-116 - “Church of St . Gérard Magella , Saint Jean , Quebec” “Tifereth Jerusalem Synagogue , City of Côte-St-Luc , Quebec” - Massey Medal for Architecture 1964 , pp . 84-85 Documentary… - “The spirit of it.. . tout était possible.” The Planning , Design and Construction of Place Ville Marie , Central Station and Place Bonaventure . Interview with Eva Vecsei in regards to Place Bonaventure . Produced by City of Montreal and Quebec Ministry of Culture and Communication , In celebration of Montreal’s 150th Anniversary . External links . - Finding aid for the Eva Hollo Vecsei collection , Canadian Centre for Architecture .
|
[
"Dimitri Dimakopoulos"
] |
[
{
"text": " Eva Hollo Vecsei ( born 21 August 1930 ) is a Hungarian-Canadian architect . She began her career in Budapest and emigrated to Montreal in 1957 , where she established Vecsei Architects with her husband in 1984 .",
"title": "Eva Vecsei"
},
{
"text": " Vecsei was born Eva Hollo in 1930 in Vienna . She completed a Bachelor of Architecture at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics , graduating in 1952 . After graduating , she taught at the universitys architectural school until 1953 as an assistant professor . In 1954 she designed housing for miners in Tatabánya and during 1955–1956 she worked on a school and housing projects .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Eva Vecsei and her husband , André Vecsei , who married in 1952 , emigrated to Canada after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and settled in Montreal in 1957 . She became a naturalized citizen of Canada in 1962 . In 1958 she began working for the architectural firm Arcop , where she was in charge of design development of eight Massey Award winning projects . Vecsei was the senior project designer on the construction of Place Bonaventure from 1964 to 1967 . Place Bonaventure was among the most significant projects of her career , and press coverage of the",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "buildings construction at the time highlighted Vecseis gender and innovative construction methods .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Vecsei left Arcop in 1971 to join Dimitri Dimakopoulos practice . She worked there until 1973 , when she opened her own practice , Eva H . Vecsei Architect , in Montreal . Her first major project in her newly established firm was La Cité , the largest mixed use , high-density project in Canada at the time . Located in downtown Montreal it is comprised an office building , a hotel , three residential tower blocks , and a retail area - construction from 1973 to 1977 . La Cité was the first residential development in Montreal with a",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "green rooftop serving the residents .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " In 1976 Yasmeen Lari architect invited Eva Vecsei as Architectural Consultant on the Karachi Trade and Finance Center , in Karachi , Pakistan . In 1983 at the invitation of the Chinese Government , RAIC sponsored ten Canadian architects on a lecture tour to China . Eva Vecsei was asked by the Beijing School of Architecture to present the La Cité project .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "Vecsei and her husband later went into practice together , co-establishing Vecsei Architects in 1984 . In the next 20 years they produced numerous public projects such as : College Marie de France , Elementary School , Montreal , Library and Cultural Centre , Dollard-des-Ormeaux , Municipal Library , St . Lambert , Manoir Montefiore , Seniors Condominium , Cote St . Luc. , Ark and Artworks for the Beth Zion Synagogue , Cote St . Luc and several planning studies . Husband and architectural partner Andre Vecsei died in 2006 .",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " Vecsei has received numerous honours throughout her architectural career . She became a fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 1988 and was made an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1990 . She won the Canadian Architect Award of Excellence in 1983 and the Médaille du Mérite from the Order of Architects of Quebec in 2004 . She was the only Canadian woman included in the 1980 directory Contemporary Architects compiled by Mildred Schmertz . Publications on Eva Vecsei Architect :",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "- “Eva Hollo Vecsei” Cronique rencontres par Pierre Boter-Mercier ARQ , August 2008 , p . 40",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “Leading Women Architects and designers of the 20th Century.Eva Vecsei” , Greenway’s Almanac of Architecture and Design , 2003 p . 414 - “Megastructures and Megacarriers : The Quebec Case” , Designing Women , Gender and the Architectural Profession . Adams/Tancred , University of Toronto Press , 2000 , pp . 60-64 - “Montreal’s Designing Women , Beaver Magazine , 2000 , pp . 29-39 - “L’architecture est ma seule passion!” Une Femme , Une Vote / Ministère des Communautés culturelle et de l’immigration . Danielle Colas , 1990 , pp . 58-59",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": "- “Pratiques et pratiquants , Eva Vecsei et André Vecsei” , ARQ , ARCHITECTURE QUEBEC , 1988 , pp . 20-23",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “Vecsei , Eva” , Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Architects , St . Martin Press , New York , Mildred F . Schmertz , 1980 , pp . 846-848 - “Modern American Architecture” Zoltan Kosa , Hungarian edition 1973 , Text p.135 , Photos pp . 189-190 , 194-199 . - “La Cité,” Architectural Record , McGRAW-HILL publication , F . Schmertz , 1980 , p.p . 111-116 - “Church of St . Gérard Magella , Saint Jean , Quebec” “Tifereth Jerusalem Synagogue , City of Côte-St-Luc , Quebec” - Massey Medal for Architecture 1964 , pp . 84-85",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"text": " - “The spirit of it.. . tout était possible.” The Planning , Design and Construction of Place Ville Marie , Central Station and Place Bonaventure . Interview with Eva Vecsei in regards to Place Bonaventure . Produced by City of Montreal and Quebec Ministry of Culture and Communication , In celebration of Montreal’s 150th Anniversary .",
"title": "Documentary…"
},
{
"text": " - Finding aid for the Eva Hollo Vecsei collection , Canadian Centre for Architecture .",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Roland_Berger_(company)#P1037#0
|
Who was the director or manager of Roland Berger (company) before Apr 1967?
|
Roland Berger ( company ) Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date . The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners . History . From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany . Internationalization . Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company . In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy . In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank . After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt . The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting . Partnership and independence . Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again . In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued . In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman . Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy . Management changes . In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed . Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding . Diversification . Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name . Corporate affairs . Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH . The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board . Activities and projects . Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities . Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project . Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business . In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 . European Rating Agency . In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion . The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack of financing . Terra Numerate . In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen . Digital Hubs . In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris . Publications . In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year . Public reception . Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy . The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation . In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .
|
[
"Roland Berger"
] |
[
{
"text": " Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": "The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": " From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name .",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": "The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "of financing .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen .",
"title": "Terra Numerate"
},
{
"text": " In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris .",
"title": "Digital Hubs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year .",
"title": "Publications"
},
{
"text": "Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .",
"title": "Public reception"
}
] |
/wiki/Roland_Berger_(company)#P1037#1
|
Who was the director or manager of Roland Berger (company) in Jan 2004?
|
Roland Berger ( company ) Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date . The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners . History . From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany . Internationalization . Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company . In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy . In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank . After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt . The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting . Partnership and independence . Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again . In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued . In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman . Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy . Management changes . In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed . Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding . Diversification . Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name . Corporate affairs . Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH . The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board . Activities and projects . Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities . Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project . Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business . In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 . European Rating Agency . In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion . The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack of financing . Terra Numerate . In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen . Digital Hubs . In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris . Publications . In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year . Public reception . Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy . The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation . In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .
|
[
"Burkhard Schwenker"
] |
[
{
"text": " Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": "The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": " From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name .",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": "The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "of financing .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen .",
"title": "Terra Numerate"
},
{
"text": " In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris .",
"title": "Digital Hubs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year .",
"title": "Publications"
},
{
"text": "Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .",
"title": "Public reception"
}
] |
/wiki/Roland_Berger_(company)#P1037#2
|
Who was the director or manager of Roland Berger (company) between Apr 2011 and Apr 2012?
|
Roland Berger ( company ) Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date . The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners . History . From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany . Internationalization . Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company . In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy . In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank . After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt . The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting . Partnership and independence . Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again . In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued . In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman . Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy . Management changes . In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed . Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding . Diversification . Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name . Corporate affairs . Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH . The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board . Activities and projects . Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities . Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project . Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business . In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 . European Rating Agency . In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion . The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack of financing . Terra Numerate . In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen . Digital Hubs . In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris . Publications . In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year . Public reception . Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy . The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation . In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .
|
[
"Martin C . Wittig"
] |
[
{
"text": " Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": "The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": " From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name .",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": "The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "of financing .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen .",
"title": "Terra Numerate"
},
{
"text": " In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris .",
"title": "Digital Hubs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year .",
"title": "Publications"
},
{
"text": "Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .",
"title": "Public reception"
}
] |
/wiki/Roland_Berger_(company)#P1037#3
|
Who was the director or manager of Roland Berger (company) after Feb 2014?
|
Roland Berger ( company ) Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date . The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners . History . From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany . Internationalization . Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company . In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy . In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank . After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt . The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting . Partnership and independence . Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again . In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued . In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman . Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy . Management changes . In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed . Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding . Diversification . Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name . Corporate affairs . Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH . The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures . Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board . Activities and projects . Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities . Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project . Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business . In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 . European Rating Agency . In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion . The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack of financing . Terra Numerate . In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen . Digital Hubs . In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris . Publications . In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year . Public reception . Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy . The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation . In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .
|
[
"Charles-Édouard Bouée"
] |
[
{
"text": " Roland Berger ( from 2001 to 2015 Roland Berger Strategy Consultants ) is an international management consultancy headquartered in Munich . With 2,400 employees and 52 offices in 35 countries , it has a presence in all major industrialized and emerging markets . As the market leader in Germany , Roland Berger is the only European consultancy with an international presence and is one of the leading representatives of its industry . Annual sales in 2018 were around EUR 600 million , the most successful financial year to date .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": "The company was founded by Roland Berger in 1967 and expanded worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s . The majority owned by Deutsche Bank from 1987 to 1998 , Roland Berger developed into a partnership in the 1990s following a management buyout . Today , the consulting firm is an independent partnership exclusively owned by some 230 Partners .",
"title": "Roland Berger ( company )"
},
{
"text": " From 1962 to 1967 Roland Berger worked as a management consultant for the Boston Consulting Group . He then went into business for himself with the sole proprietorship Roland Berger International Marketing Consultants . One of his first assignments was to develop a new advertising concept for the tour operator Touropa . Over the years , the companys business shifted more and more from marketing to strategy consulting . Roland Berger successfully established a business model previously known from the United States in Germany .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger changed the name of his company to Roland Berger & Partner International Management Consultants . In 1969 , a branch office was established in Milan , followed in 1976 by São Paulo . Later , offices were added in France , Great Britain , Japan , Spain , and the United States . Roland Berger participated in the formation of several consortia to underscore the international nature of its business . A holding company was also set up as the companys holding company .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In 1980 , Roland Berger became the first European management consultancy to be admitted to the Association of Consulting Management Engineers ( ACME ) . This is the oldest and most renowned industry association for management consultants in the United States . In the further course of the 1980s , Roland Berger developed into a leading strategy consultancy .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "In the 1980s , Roland Berger and Alfred Herrhausen , Chairman of the Management Board of Deutsche Bank , developed the concept of a European-style investment bank . Against this background , Deutsche Bank gradually acquired a qualified majority stake in Roland Berger from 1987 onwards . Deutsche Bank wanted to expand its advisory business to become the third pillar of its business alongside commercial banking and investment banking . After the assassination of Herrhausen by the Red Army Faction in 1989 , however , cooperation came to a standstill . With the acquisition of Morgan Grenfell , the consulting",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "business was less in focus at Deutsche Bank .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " After Deutsche Banks entry , Roland Berger was able to almost double its turnover , which was mainly due to the globalization of its activities . Due to regulatory requirements , however , the company was denied access to the U.S . market , so that it increasingly focused on the East . After the fall of the Iron Curtain , Roland Berger founded subsidiaries in countries of the former Eastern Bloc . The company also expanded into Japan , China , and India . Advice to the Treuhandanstalt .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "The fall of the Berlin Wall opened up additional opportunities for growth in the domestic market for the company . As early as December 1989 , Roland Berger began building its business in the German Democratic Republic , where it quickly became the leading management consultancy . In addition to private assignments , the firm has also advised the Treuhandanstalt privatization agency on the privatization and restructuring of state-owned companies . Roland Berger played a key role in examining the companys business concepts , which is why the WirtschaftsWoche described the company as the secret ruler of the East German",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": "economy . By 1992 , however , Roland Berger was receiving far fewer such assignments . The East German private companies were mostly medium-sized companies with less need for consulting .",
"title": "Internationalization"
},
{
"text": " Finally , in 1998 there was a major change in the ownership structure . In a management buyout , the partners of Roland Berger took over the shares . The management expected the banks exit to accelerate growth , as profits could be invested more flexibly . The company gained unimpeded access to the US market . Deutsche Bank initially retained a minority stake in the single-digit percentage range , from which it finally sold its stake in 2000 . Roland Berger was then completely independent again .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "In 2001 , Roland Berger announced his move from management to the Supervisory Board . In 2002 , the Partners elected Burkhard Schwenker as the new boss . In addition to consultants , the company increasingly hired engineers . Personnel consulting was discontinued .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Martin C . Wittig was elected as the new head of Roland Berger . Burkhard Schwenker replaced Roland Berger as Chairman of the Supervisory Board , while Roland Berger remained associated with the Board as Honorary Chairman .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": "Roland Bergers retirement from the Supervisory Board marked the beginning of a new era for the company . In 2010 , the merger with the consulting division of the British consulting firm Deloitte was announced . In the end , the plan failed due to the resistance of Roland Bergers Partners . After the merger with Deloitte was canceled , Roland Berger carried out a capital increase to increase the financial scope of the consultancy .",
"title": "Partnership and independence"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , the partners elected the Frenchman Charles-Édouard Bouée as the new Chief Executive Officer . The Frenchman was the first international Partner to head Roland Berger . His appointment marked a cultural change for Roland Berger , and the entire management team was significantly rejuvenated . Together with his deputy and Head of Business in Central Europe , Stefan Schaible , the organizational structure and business strategy were reformed .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since June 2019 , the partnership has been managed by a team that covers all regions and business areas of the company . The management team includes Tijo Collot dEscury , Sascha Haghani , Satoshi Nagashima , Olivier de Panafieu , and Stefan Schaible . Stefan Schaible is also the managing director of the holding company Roland Berger Holding .",
"title": "Management changes"
},
{
"text": "Since 2014 , the management initiated a comprehensive change . Traditional competencies in the area of restructuring and strategy consulting were strengthened . To this end , Roland Berger acquired the specialist consultancy FMC in 2015 , which had been founded by two former Roland Berger Partners . The range of services was significantly expanded and , above all , the digital business was systematically driven forward . Also , Roland Berger increasingly focused on cooperation , for example with numerous start-up companies . In 2015 , Roland Berger also introduced a new brand identity to reflect the diversification of",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "its business . The addition Strategy Consultants , introduced in 2001 , was removed from the company name .",
"title": "Diversification"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger Holding GmbH is a limited liability company under German law . It was entered into the commercial register in 2006 , is headquartered in Munich , and acts as the parent company of the Group . Since the last amendment in 2016 , the share capital amounts to EUR 783,600 . The object of the company is strategic and operational management consulting , marketing , corporate and economic research , training and further education of third parties , and personnel consulting both on a national and international level . Explicitly excluded are activities that are prohibited by law",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has holdings in various domestic and foreign companies , such as Roland Berger GmbH with headquarters in Munich . Most of the subsidiaries are national companies that conduct the operational business of the company in their respective regions . Major investments are consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of Roland Berger Holding GmbH .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": "The shareholders of Roland Berger Holding GmbH are proposed by the management and elected by the shareholders meeting with a majority of 75% of the votes cast . Only those shareholders who hold at least EUR 3,500 of the companys share capital are entitled to vote . In December 2017 the company had a total of 196 shareholders . Seven shareholders each hold more than 1% of the share capital . A majority ( 145 persons ) is resident in the European Union , with only Germany ( 86 ) and France ( 19 ) being represented in double figures",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger Holding GmbH has a minimum of one and a maximum of three managing directors , who together form the management . Currently , this is Stefan Schaible ( Global Managing Director ) . He is monitored and supported by the Supervisory Board . The Supervisory Board consists of five members , who must also be shareholders of the company . Currently , Marcus Berret ( Chairman ) , Denis Depoux , Wilfried Aulbur , Robert Henske , and Didier Tshidimba are members of the board .",
"title": "Corporate affairs"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger advises leading international industrial and service companies as well as public institutions on topics such as management and business models , innovative processes and services , mergers & acquisitions as well as private equity , restructuring , and the management of large infrastructure projects . Restructuring and strategy consulting have traditionally been a focus of the companys business activities .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "Roland Berger has realigned its offering in recent years . With a combination of consulting , technology , and its global network , the consultancy offers a new approach for its clients . Roland Berger develops and bundles its know-how in global Competence Centers that specialize in different industries and functional areas . Interdisciplinary teams are assembled for each consulting project .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": " Roland Berger was involved in numerous initiatives and pro bono projects at the national and international levels . For example , it supported the Nederlands Dans Theater and the International Cultural Center in Krakow . Since 2008 , the management consultancy has been focusing on promoting education with the Roland Berger Foundation . It was founded by Roland Berger in 2008 and is independent . The Foundation provided the company with temporary mezzanine capital and received interest in return . Best of European Business .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In 2005 , Roland Berger launched the Best of European Business competition with Financial Times Deutschland and Manager Magazin . It was aimed at exceptionally successful companies and managers who had rendered outstanding services to the European economic system or who had attracted attention , for example , through extraordinary innovations . The Best of European Business award was presented to a total of 36 prize winners from 2006 to 2013 .",
"title": "Activities and projects"
},
{
"text": "In the financial crisis from 2007 onwards , the dominant US rating agencies came under criticism . They demanded a European alternative as a counterweight to the market leaders Fitch , Moodys , and Standard & Poors . Among others , the German Chancellor Angela Merkel supported the project . She rejected a state implementation and instead called for an initiative by the business community . In 2011 , Roland Berger took up this idea and developed a concept for founding a European rating agency . The agency would be organized as a foundation and thus completely independent . It",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "was also planned that instead of the issuers , the users of a rating should pay for the rating , which would have largely prevented conflicts of interest . Frankfurt was one of the locations under discussion .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "The press was skeptical about the establishment of a European rating agency , and Spiegel magazine spoke of a castle in the air from Brussels . Roland Berger nevertheless considered the many organizational and regulatory hurdles to be acceptable . The costs were estimated at 300 to 500 million euros . The project received the approval of several investors , whereupon Roland Berger announced the start of business operations in 2012 . Nevertheless , implementation proved difficult , so the consulting firm put an entrepreneurial solution up for discussion . In 2013 , the project failed due to a lack",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": "of financing .",
"title": "European Rating Agency"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger launched the Terra Numerata digital ecosystem . Clients should benefit from disruptive technologies and receive professional support . Open to all companies , the network brought together players of different sizes and sectors . It specifically supports digital ecosystems in the areas of smart data and artificial intelligence and connects Europe with high-tech hubs in Palo Alto , Shanghai , and Shenzhen .",
"title": "Terra Numerate"
},
{
"text": " In 2016 , Roland Berger and Visa founded the Digital Hub as a cross-industry platform for innovation . It enables established companies to research innovations , come into contact with the necessary technologies , and implement them in concrete projects . There are locations in Berlin and Paris .",
"title": "Digital Hubs"
},
{
"text": " In 2014 , Roland Berger published Think:Act for the first time . The magazine is aimed at internationally active managers and was published in German and English from the outset . Think : Act has received several awards , including the Best of Corporate Publishing Award and the prestigious Mercury Award . Initially , under the management of Burda , the magazine has been published by Axel Springer-Verlag since 2011 . Roland Berger also publishes numerous studies and other publications every year .",
"title": "Publications"
},
{
"text": "Advising the public sector caused controversial debates , especially during the term of office of the federal governments under Gerhard Schröder : In 2003 , for example , it became known that Roland Berger had been awarded several contracts by the Federal Ministry of Defense without a tender . Although these were not legally objectionable , a revision of the awarding procedure followed . In 2004 , the opposition in the German Bundestag criticized the payment of millions in fees to Roland Berger by the Federal Employment Agency ( BA ) . They denounced the execution of core tasks by",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "third parties , while BA head Florian Gerster regarded external expertise as indispensable for modernizing the agency . On the talk show Sabine Christiansen , Christian Wulff accused Roland Berger ad person in 2004 of providing expert opinions for the SPD state governments of Lower Saxony at exorbitant fees , while state parliamentary motions by the Greens were comparatively more substantial . Roland Berger himself sensed a political campaign , especially from the CDU , that would damage the economy .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "The role of Roland Berger was also criticized in the construction industry : In 2002 , Philipp Holzmann , for example , went bankrupt , even though Roland Berger had previously considered the company to be essentially capable of restructuring . Roland Berger later justified himself by saying that the management consultants recommendations had not been followed . In 2005 , Walter Bau went bankrupt , and Roland Berger was also supposed to help with its restructuring . The company received a fee in the millions for this . The Chairman of the Works Council argued that some of the",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": "management consultancys instruments were not geared to the construction market or were generally not suitable for construction . However , observers emphasized that it was only the controlling system introduced by Roland Berger that revealed Walter Baus desolate economic situation .",
"title": "Public reception"
},
{
"text": " In 2006 , journalist and non-fiction author Thomas Leif published a book in which he takes a critical look at management consulting . In one chapter he also deals with Roland Berger .",
"title": "Public reception"
}
] |
/wiki/Sebastian_Castro-Tello#P54#0
|
Sebastian Castro-Tello played for which team before Sep 2002?
|
Sebastian Castro-Tello Sebastian Castro-Tello ( born 14 March 1987 ) is a Swedish former professional football player of Chilean descent . Career . Hammarby . He started his senior career at Hammarby Talang FF before signing his first professional contract , a four year-deal , with their parent club Hammarby IF in 2006 . Castro-Tello made four appearances for the side in Allsvenskan during the same season . In 2007 , he put on impressive performances whilst playing 16 games and scoring 4 goals . In the off season , Castro-Tello was nominated to win the award as the newcomer of the year on the Swedish Fotbollsgalan . However , the price later went to Gefle IFs striker Johan Oremo . He played another two full seasons in Allsvenskan as a starter for Hammarby , before the club got relegated to Superettan , the Swedish second tier , in 2009 . During the same year Castro-Tello sparked some controversy as he allegedly featured in a non-professional game for another club , managed by some of his childhood friends . The claims from the opposing team where however never proven . In 2010 , he enjoyed a fruitful partnership with the striker Linus Hallenius in Superettan , scoring 8 goals for the club . He scored another 4 goals for the club in a successful run in Svenska Cupen , where Hammarby lost out on the gold medal after a loss in the final against Helsingborgs IF . During the following seasons his performances declined . In late 2012 , Hammarby unsuccessfully searched to terminate his contract following a series of reported misbehaviour . Ravan Baku . In July 2013 , Castro-Tello joined the Azerbaijan Premier League club Ravan Baku on a year long loan . On 10 August 2013 , Castro-Tello made his debut for Ravan Baku at home in their 0-2 defeat against Neftchi Baku . Castro-Tellos first goal for Ravan came on 25 August 2013 , in the clubs 1-5 home defeat against Inter Baku . In early October Castro-Tello returned to Sweden , whilst still under contract , after a dispute with Ravan over terms in his contract , which he felt where broken by the club . Castro-Tellos loan contract was cancelled in December . Degerfors IF . Before the 2014 season , he signed a two-year deal with Degerfors IF in Superettan . He enjoyed a successful campaign at his new side , scoring 7 goals in 27 competitive games . However , Castro-Tello terminated his contract with the club by mutual consent in early 2015 , citing homesickness as the main reason . Decline and professional retirement . He then returned to his home town Stockholm , where he represented various teams in the lower leagues during 2015 and 2016 , thus effectively ending his professional career . Position . Castro-Tello played as a striker during some games in 2008 , but his standard position was attacking midfielder . International career . He made his debut for the Sweden national under-21 football team on 5 June 2007 against Switzerland national under-21 football team . In total , he won 11 caps and scored 3 goals for the U21s .
|
[
"Hammarby Talang FF"
] |
[
{
"text": " Sebastian Castro-Tello ( born 14 March 1987 ) is a Swedish former professional football player of Chilean descent .",
"title": "Sebastian Castro-Tello"
},
{
"text": " He started his senior career at Hammarby Talang FF before signing his first professional contract , a four year-deal , with their parent club Hammarby IF in 2006 . Castro-Tello made four appearances for the side in Allsvenskan during the same season . In 2007 , he put on impressive performances whilst playing 16 games and scoring 4 goals . In the off season , Castro-Tello was nominated to win the award as the newcomer of the year on the Swedish Fotbollsgalan . However , the price later went to Gefle IFs striker Johan Oremo .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": "He played another two full seasons in Allsvenskan as a starter for Hammarby , before the club got relegated to Superettan , the Swedish second tier , in 2009 . During the same year Castro-Tello sparked some controversy as he allegedly featured in a non-professional game for another club , managed by some of his childhood friends . The claims from the opposing team where however never proven .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 , he enjoyed a fruitful partnership with the striker Linus Hallenius in Superettan , scoring 8 goals for the club . He scored another 4 goals for the club in a successful run in Svenska Cupen , where Hammarby lost out on the gold medal after a loss in the final against Helsingborgs IF . During the following seasons his performances declined . In late 2012 , Hammarby unsuccessfully searched to terminate his contract following a series of reported misbehaviour .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": " In July 2013 , Castro-Tello joined the Azerbaijan Premier League club Ravan Baku on a year long loan . On 10 August 2013 , Castro-Tello made his debut for Ravan Baku at home in their 0-2 defeat against Neftchi Baku . Castro-Tellos first goal for Ravan came on 25 August 2013 , in the clubs 1-5 home defeat against Inter Baku .",
"title": "Ravan Baku"
},
{
"text": "In early October Castro-Tello returned to Sweden , whilst still under contract , after a dispute with Ravan over terms in his contract , which he felt where broken by the club . Castro-Tellos loan contract was cancelled in December .",
"title": "Ravan Baku"
},
{
"text": " Before the 2014 season , he signed a two-year deal with Degerfors IF in Superettan . He enjoyed a successful campaign at his new side , scoring 7 goals in 27 competitive games . However , Castro-Tello terminated his contract with the club by mutual consent in early 2015 , citing homesickness as the main reason . Decline and professional retirement . He then returned to his home town Stockholm , where he represented various teams in the lower leagues during 2015 and 2016 , thus effectively ending his professional career .",
"title": "Degerfors IF"
},
{
"text": " Castro-Tello played as a striker during some games in 2008 , but his standard position was attacking midfielder .",
"title": "Position"
},
{
"text": " He made his debut for the Sweden national under-21 football team on 5 June 2007 against Switzerland national under-21 football team . In total , he won 11 caps and scored 3 goals for the U21s .",
"title": "International career"
}
] |
/wiki/Sebastian_Castro-Tello#P54#1
|
Sebastian Castro-Tello played for which team in early 2010s?
|
Sebastian Castro-Tello Sebastian Castro-Tello ( born 14 March 1987 ) is a Swedish former professional football player of Chilean descent . Career . Hammarby . He started his senior career at Hammarby Talang FF before signing his first professional contract , a four year-deal , with their parent club Hammarby IF in 2006 . Castro-Tello made four appearances for the side in Allsvenskan during the same season . In 2007 , he put on impressive performances whilst playing 16 games and scoring 4 goals . In the off season , Castro-Tello was nominated to win the award as the newcomer of the year on the Swedish Fotbollsgalan . However , the price later went to Gefle IFs striker Johan Oremo . He played another two full seasons in Allsvenskan as a starter for Hammarby , before the club got relegated to Superettan , the Swedish second tier , in 2009 . During the same year Castro-Tello sparked some controversy as he allegedly featured in a non-professional game for another club , managed by some of his childhood friends . The claims from the opposing team where however never proven . In 2010 , he enjoyed a fruitful partnership with the striker Linus Hallenius in Superettan , scoring 8 goals for the club . He scored another 4 goals for the club in a successful run in Svenska Cupen , where Hammarby lost out on the gold medal after a loss in the final against Helsingborgs IF . During the following seasons his performances declined . In late 2012 , Hammarby unsuccessfully searched to terminate his contract following a series of reported misbehaviour . Ravan Baku . In July 2013 , Castro-Tello joined the Azerbaijan Premier League club Ravan Baku on a year long loan . On 10 August 2013 , Castro-Tello made his debut for Ravan Baku at home in their 0-2 defeat against Neftchi Baku . Castro-Tellos first goal for Ravan came on 25 August 2013 , in the clubs 1-5 home defeat against Inter Baku . In early October Castro-Tello returned to Sweden , whilst still under contract , after a dispute with Ravan over terms in his contract , which he felt where broken by the club . Castro-Tellos loan contract was cancelled in December . Degerfors IF . Before the 2014 season , he signed a two-year deal with Degerfors IF in Superettan . He enjoyed a successful campaign at his new side , scoring 7 goals in 27 competitive games . However , Castro-Tello terminated his contract with the club by mutual consent in early 2015 , citing homesickness as the main reason . Decline and professional retirement . He then returned to his home town Stockholm , where he represented various teams in the lower leagues during 2015 and 2016 , thus effectively ending his professional career . Position . Castro-Tello played as a striker during some games in 2008 , but his standard position was attacking midfielder . International career . He made his debut for the Sweden national under-21 football team on 5 June 2007 against Switzerland national under-21 football team . In total , he won 11 caps and scored 3 goals for the U21s .
|
[
"Hammarby IF"
] |
[
{
"text": " Sebastian Castro-Tello ( born 14 March 1987 ) is a Swedish former professional football player of Chilean descent .",
"title": "Sebastian Castro-Tello"
},
{
"text": " He started his senior career at Hammarby Talang FF before signing his first professional contract , a four year-deal , with their parent club Hammarby IF in 2006 . Castro-Tello made four appearances for the side in Allsvenskan during the same season . In 2007 , he put on impressive performances whilst playing 16 games and scoring 4 goals . In the off season , Castro-Tello was nominated to win the award as the newcomer of the year on the Swedish Fotbollsgalan . However , the price later went to Gefle IFs striker Johan Oremo .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": "He played another two full seasons in Allsvenskan as a starter for Hammarby , before the club got relegated to Superettan , the Swedish second tier , in 2009 . During the same year Castro-Tello sparked some controversy as he allegedly featured in a non-professional game for another club , managed by some of his childhood friends . The claims from the opposing team where however never proven .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 , he enjoyed a fruitful partnership with the striker Linus Hallenius in Superettan , scoring 8 goals for the club . He scored another 4 goals for the club in a successful run in Svenska Cupen , where Hammarby lost out on the gold medal after a loss in the final against Helsingborgs IF . During the following seasons his performances declined . In late 2012 , Hammarby unsuccessfully searched to terminate his contract following a series of reported misbehaviour .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": " In July 2013 , Castro-Tello joined the Azerbaijan Premier League club Ravan Baku on a year long loan . On 10 August 2013 , Castro-Tello made his debut for Ravan Baku at home in their 0-2 defeat against Neftchi Baku . Castro-Tellos first goal for Ravan came on 25 August 2013 , in the clubs 1-5 home defeat against Inter Baku .",
"title": "Ravan Baku"
},
{
"text": "In early October Castro-Tello returned to Sweden , whilst still under contract , after a dispute with Ravan over terms in his contract , which he felt where broken by the club . Castro-Tellos loan contract was cancelled in December .",
"title": "Ravan Baku"
},
{
"text": " Before the 2014 season , he signed a two-year deal with Degerfors IF in Superettan . He enjoyed a successful campaign at his new side , scoring 7 goals in 27 competitive games . However , Castro-Tello terminated his contract with the club by mutual consent in early 2015 , citing homesickness as the main reason . Decline and professional retirement . He then returned to his home town Stockholm , where he represented various teams in the lower leagues during 2015 and 2016 , thus effectively ending his professional career .",
"title": "Degerfors IF"
},
{
"text": " Castro-Tello played as a striker during some games in 2008 , but his standard position was attacking midfielder .",
"title": "Position"
},
{
"text": " He made his debut for the Sweden national under-21 football team on 5 June 2007 against Switzerland national under-21 football team . In total , he won 11 caps and scored 3 goals for the U21s .",
"title": "International career"
}
] |
/wiki/Sebastian_Castro-Tello#P54#2
|
Sebastian Castro-Tello played for which team after Jul 2015?
|
Sebastian Castro-Tello Sebastian Castro-Tello ( born 14 March 1987 ) is a Swedish former professional football player of Chilean descent . Career . Hammarby . He started his senior career at Hammarby Talang FF before signing his first professional contract , a four year-deal , with their parent club Hammarby IF in 2006 . Castro-Tello made four appearances for the side in Allsvenskan during the same season . In 2007 , he put on impressive performances whilst playing 16 games and scoring 4 goals . In the off season , Castro-Tello was nominated to win the award as the newcomer of the year on the Swedish Fotbollsgalan . However , the price later went to Gefle IFs striker Johan Oremo . He played another two full seasons in Allsvenskan as a starter for Hammarby , before the club got relegated to Superettan , the Swedish second tier , in 2009 . During the same year Castro-Tello sparked some controversy as he allegedly featured in a non-professional game for another club , managed by some of his childhood friends . The claims from the opposing team where however never proven . In 2010 , he enjoyed a fruitful partnership with the striker Linus Hallenius in Superettan , scoring 8 goals for the club . He scored another 4 goals for the club in a successful run in Svenska Cupen , where Hammarby lost out on the gold medal after a loss in the final against Helsingborgs IF . During the following seasons his performances declined . In late 2012 , Hammarby unsuccessfully searched to terminate his contract following a series of reported misbehaviour . Ravan Baku . In July 2013 , Castro-Tello joined the Azerbaijan Premier League club Ravan Baku on a year long loan . On 10 August 2013 , Castro-Tello made his debut for Ravan Baku at home in their 0-2 defeat against Neftchi Baku . Castro-Tellos first goal for Ravan came on 25 August 2013 , in the clubs 1-5 home defeat against Inter Baku . In early October Castro-Tello returned to Sweden , whilst still under contract , after a dispute with Ravan over terms in his contract , which he felt where broken by the club . Castro-Tellos loan contract was cancelled in December . Degerfors IF . Before the 2014 season , he signed a two-year deal with Degerfors IF in Superettan . He enjoyed a successful campaign at his new side , scoring 7 goals in 27 competitive games . However , Castro-Tello terminated his contract with the club by mutual consent in early 2015 , citing homesickness as the main reason . Decline and professional retirement . He then returned to his home town Stockholm , where he represented various teams in the lower leagues during 2015 and 2016 , thus effectively ending his professional career . Position . Castro-Tello played as a striker during some games in 2008 , but his standard position was attacking midfielder . International career . He made his debut for the Sweden national under-21 football team on 5 June 2007 against Switzerland national under-21 football team . In total , he won 11 caps and scored 3 goals for the U21s .
|
[
""
] |
[
{
"text": " Sebastian Castro-Tello ( born 14 March 1987 ) is a Swedish former professional football player of Chilean descent .",
"title": "Sebastian Castro-Tello"
},
{
"text": " He started his senior career at Hammarby Talang FF before signing his first professional contract , a four year-deal , with their parent club Hammarby IF in 2006 . Castro-Tello made four appearances for the side in Allsvenskan during the same season . In 2007 , he put on impressive performances whilst playing 16 games and scoring 4 goals . In the off season , Castro-Tello was nominated to win the award as the newcomer of the year on the Swedish Fotbollsgalan . However , the price later went to Gefle IFs striker Johan Oremo .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": "He played another two full seasons in Allsvenskan as a starter for Hammarby , before the club got relegated to Superettan , the Swedish second tier , in 2009 . During the same year Castro-Tello sparked some controversy as he allegedly featured in a non-professional game for another club , managed by some of his childhood friends . The claims from the opposing team where however never proven .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 , he enjoyed a fruitful partnership with the striker Linus Hallenius in Superettan , scoring 8 goals for the club . He scored another 4 goals for the club in a successful run in Svenska Cupen , where Hammarby lost out on the gold medal after a loss in the final against Helsingborgs IF . During the following seasons his performances declined . In late 2012 , Hammarby unsuccessfully searched to terminate his contract following a series of reported misbehaviour .",
"title": "Hammarby"
},
{
"text": " In July 2013 , Castro-Tello joined the Azerbaijan Premier League club Ravan Baku on a year long loan . On 10 August 2013 , Castro-Tello made his debut for Ravan Baku at home in their 0-2 defeat against Neftchi Baku . Castro-Tellos first goal for Ravan came on 25 August 2013 , in the clubs 1-5 home defeat against Inter Baku .",
"title": "Ravan Baku"
},
{
"text": "In early October Castro-Tello returned to Sweden , whilst still under contract , after a dispute with Ravan over terms in his contract , which he felt where broken by the club . Castro-Tellos loan contract was cancelled in December .",
"title": "Ravan Baku"
},
{
"text": " Before the 2014 season , he signed a two-year deal with Degerfors IF in Superettan . He enjoyed a successful campaign at his new side , scoring 7 goals in 27 competitive games . However , Castro-Tello terminated his contract with the club by mutual consent in early 2015 , citing homesickness as the main reason . Decline and professional retirement . He then returned to his home town Stockholm , where he represented various teams in the lower leagues during 2015 and 2016 , thus effectively ending his professional career .",
"title": "Degerfors IF"
},
{
"text": " Castro-Tello played as a striker during some games in 2008 , but his standard position was attacking midfielder .",
"title": "Position"
},
{
"text": " He made his debut for the Sweden national under-21 football team on 5 June 2007 against Switzerland national under-21 football team . In total , he won 11 caps and scored 3 goals for the U21s .",
"title": "International career"
}
] |
/wiki/GCR_Class_9P#P137#0
|
What was the operator of GCR Class 9P in Jun 1917?
|
GCR Class 9P GCR Class 9P was a design of four-cylinder steam locomotive of the 4-6-0 wheel arrangement built for hauling express passenger trains on the Great Central Railway in England . A total of six were built : one in 1917 , and five in 1920 . They were sometimes known as the Lord Faringdon class , from the name of the first one built . History . John G . Robinson served as Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Great Central Railway ( GCR ) from 1900 to 1922 . Towards the end of his period of office , he introduced two classes of 4-6-0 locomotive with four cylinders and large-diameter boilers . They differed primarily in the diameter of their driving wheels : the first design , Class 9P ( LNER Class B3 from September 1923 ) , had diameter wheels , for express passenger service ; and the second , Class 9Q ( LNER Class B7 ) , had wheels , for mixed-traffic work . The first locomotive of Class 9P to be built was costed at £5,871 . The four cylinders had a bore of and a stroke of . They were set in line ( like the LNWR Claughton Class ) , with the inside cylinders driving the front coupled axle , and the outside cylinders driving the middle coupled axle ( like the GWR Star Class ) . The piston valves were actuated by two sets of Stephenson valve gear , mounted inside the frames and operating the valves of the outside cylinders through rocking shafts placed behind the cylinders . These rocking shafts caused the two valves on each side to move forwards and backwards together , and since the inside and outside cylinders on each side were out of phase by 180° , the valves of the outside cylinders were arranged for outside admission , instead of the normal inside admission layout . The boiler was the Gorton No . 7 Standard , which was already used on two other GCR 4-6-0 classes : Class 1 ( LNER Class B2 ) and Class 1A ( LNER Class B8 ) ; it would later be used on Class 9Q as well . In July 1928 , this boiler was assigned to LNER Diagram 13 . Class B3/2 . The complicated cylinder castings , which involved tortuous narrow steam passages to provide inside admission for the inside cylinders and outside admission for the outside cylinders , resulted in poor steam flow ; this , together with leakages around the piston valves , led to a high coal consumption which became particularly apparent once the locomotives were being used on trains out of Kings Cross . Nigel Gresley , the Chief Mechanical Engineer of the LNER , decided to fit poppet valves , but instead of operating these by Lentz valve gear , as he had done with some of his other poppet valve fitments ( such as Class B12 ) , Gresley chose to use Caprotti valve gear . This was driven from the driving axle by a longitudinal shaft along the centre of the locomotive to a transverse shaft above the cylinders . No . 6168 Lord Stuart of Wortley was modified in September 1929 , followed by no . 6166 in December . In December 1929 , class B3 was subdivided into two parts , and the locomotives modified with Caprotti valve gear were given the classification B3/2 , and the unmodified locomotives became B3/1 . On test , they showed a 16% reduction in coal consumption , and as a result , a further two more were modified to B3/2 – no . 6167 in June 1938 , and no . 6164 Earl Beatty in June 1939 . These used steam to close the valves , instead of the springs fitted to nos . 6166/8 . It was intended to convert the remaining two Class B3/1 locomotives , but the outbreak of war meant that they were never modified , and retained Stephenson valve gear until withdrawal . Class B3/3 . In 1943 , no . 6166 Earl Haig of Class B3/2 was found to have cracked cylinders , and was selected by Edward Thompson for rebuilding with two outside cylinders , ten-inch piston valves actuated by Walschaerts valve gear and a round-top boiler of the same design ( known as Diagram 100A ) as was used on his Class B1 4-6-0 . The wheels , bogie and rear part of the main frames were retained , as was the tender , but all the other components were new . It was reclassified B3/3 , and returned to service in October 1943 , retaining its number but losing its name , since there was no suitable place to affix the nameplates . No further rebuilds followed ; the reconstruction weakened the frames , and although this locomotive was the sole member of the class to be inherited by British Railways , it survived only until 1949 . Numbers and names . No . 1169 was named after the GCR Chairman ( Class 11E locomotive no . 429 giving up its name Sir Alexander Henderson at this time – he had been raised to the peerage the previous year ) , and no . 1168 after another GCR Director . Nos . 1164 , 1166 and 1167 were named after significant British leaders of the First World War : Beatty was an Admiral in the Royal Navy ; Haig was a Field-Marshal in the Army ; and Lloyd George was Prime Minister . The remaining engine , no . 1165 , was designated as the war memorial locomotive : it carried an inscription below the name reading In memory of G.C.R . employees who gave their lives for their country 1914–1918 ; and on Armistice Day each year until the outbreak of the Second World War , it was decorated with poppies and hauled a train from to , carrying a party of railwaymen to a memorial service . The name was removed from no . 1167 on 30 August 1923 , on the instructions of Sir Frederick Banbury ; and from LNER no . 6166 ( formerly no . 1166 ) in October 1943 . One nameplate of LNER no . 1496 ( formerly GCR no . 1165 ) has been preserved at the National Railway Museum . After withdrawal , the name from LNER no . 1494 ( formerly GCR no . 1169 ) was transferred in March 1948 to LNER Class A4 4-6-2 no . 34 , which was given its British Railways number 60034 at the same time . After the Grouping , the LNER increased the GCR numbers by 5000 , this occurring in 1924–25 . Under the 1946 renumbering , they were allotted 1480–5 in order of construction , but these were not applied , being amended later that year to 1494–9 . No . 6168 was withdrawn before the number 1499 could be applied , but the others were renumbered in September and October 1946 . No . 1497 , the sole Class B3/3 rebuild , was the only one to survive nationalisation ; it was duly allotted no . 61497 , which was applied in April 1948 . External links . - The Robinson Class B3 ( GCR Class 9P ) Lord Faringdon 4-6-0s at The LNER Encyclopedia
|
[
"Great Central Railway"
] |
[
{
"text": " GCR Class 9P was a design of four-cylinder steam locomotive of the 4-6-0 wheel arrangement built for hauling express passenger trains on the Great Central Railway in England . A total of six were built : one in 1917 , and five in 1920 . They were sometimes known as the Lord Faringdon class , from the name of the first one built .",
"title": "GCR Class 9P"
},
{
"text": " John G . Robinson served as Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Great Central Railway ( GCR ) from 1900 to 1922 . Towards the end of his period of office , he introduced two classes of 4-6-0 locomotive with four cylinders and large-diameter boilers . They differed primarily in the diameter of their driving wheels : the first design , Class 9P ( LNER Class B3 from September 1923 ) , had diameter wheels , for express passenger service ; and the second , Class 9Q ( LNER Class B7 ) , had wheels , for mixed-traffic work .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "The first locomotive of Class 9P to be built was costed at £5,871 . The four cylinders had a bore of and a stroke of . They were set in line ( like the LNWR Claughton Class ) , with the inside cylinders driving the front coupled axle , and the outside cylinders driving the middle coupled axle ( like the GWR Star Class ) . The piston valves were actuated by two sets of Stephenson valve gear , mounted inside the frames and operating the valves of the outside cylinders through rocking shafts placed behind the cylinders . These",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "rocking shafts caused the two valves on each side to move forwards and backwards together , and since the inside and outside cylinders on each side were out of phase by 180° , the valves of the outside cylinders were arranged for outside admission , instead of the normal inside admission layout . The boiler was the Gorton No . 7 Standard , which was already used on two other GCR 4-6-0 classes : Class 1 ( LNER Class B2 ) and Class 1A ( LNER Class B8 ) ; it would later be used on Class 9Q as well",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ". In July 1928 , this boiler was assigned to LNER Diagram 13 .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "The complicated cylinder castings , which involved tortuous narrow steam passages to provide inside admission for the inside cylinders and outside admission for the outside cylinders , resulted in poor steam flow ; this , together with leakages around the piston valves , led to a high coal consumption which became particularly apparent once the locomotives were being used on trains out of Kings Cross . Nigel Gresley , the Chief Mechanical Engineer of the LNER , decided to fit poppet valves , but instead of operating these by Lentz valve gear , as he had done with some of",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "his other poppet valve fitments ( such as Class B12 ) , Gresley chose to use Caprotti valve gear . This was driven from the driving axle by a longitudinal shaft along the centre of the locomotive to a transverse shaft above the cylinders . No . 6168 Lord Stuart of Wortley was modified in September 1929 , followed by no . 6166 in December . In December 1929 , class B3 was subdivided into two parts , and the locomotives modified with Caprotti valve gear were given the classification B3/2 , and the unmodified locomotives became B3/1 . On",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "test , they showed a 16% reduction in coal consumption , and as a result , a further two more were modified to B3/2 – no . 6167 in June 1938 , and no . 6164 Earl Beatty in June 1939 . These used steam to close the valves , instead of the springs fitted to nos . 6166/8 . It was intended to convert the remaining two Class B3/1 locomotives , but the outbreak of war meant that they were never modified , and retained Stephenson valve gear until withdrawal .",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "In 1943 , no . 6166 Earl Haig of Class B3/2 was found to have cracked cylinders , and was selected by Edward Thompson for rebuilding with two outside cylinders , ten-inch piston valves actuated by Walschaerts valve gear and a round-top boiler of the same design ( known as Diagram 100A ) as was used on his Class B1 4-6-0 . The wheels , bogie and rear part of the main frames were retained , as was the tender , but all the other components were new . It was reclassified B3/3 , and returned to service in October",
"title": "Class B3/3"
},
{
"text": "1943 , retaining its number but losing its name , since there was no suitable place to affix the nameplates . No further rebuilds followed ; the reconstruction weakened the frames , and although this locomotive was the sole member of the class to be inherited by British Railways , it survived only until 1949 .",
"title": "Class B3/3"
},
{
"text": "No . 1169 was named after the GCR Chairman ( Class 11E locomotive no . 429 giving up its name Sir Alexander Henderson at this time – he had been raised to the peerage the previous year ) , and no . 1168 after another GCR Director . Nos . 1164 , 1166 and 1167 were named after significant British leaders of the First World War : Beatty was an Admiral in the Royal Navy ; Haig was a Field-Marshal in the Army ; and Lloyd George was Prime Minister . The remaining engine , no . 1165 , was",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "designated as the war memorial locomotive : it carried an inscription below the name reading In memory of G.C.R . employees who gave their lives for their country 1914–1918 ; and on Armistice Day each year until the outbreak of the Second World War , it was decorated with poppies and hauled a train from to , carrying a party of railwaymen to a memorial service . The name was removed from no . 1167 on 30 August 1923 , on the instructions of Sir Frederick Banbury ; and from LNER no . 6166 ( formerly no . 1166 )",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "in October 1943 . One nameplate of LNER no . 1496 ( formerly GCR no . 1165 ) has been preserved at the National Railway Museum . After withdrawal , the name from LNER no . 1494 ( formerly GCR no . 1169 ) was transferred in March 1948 to LNER Class A4 4-6-2 no . 34 , which was given its British Railways number 60034 at the same time .",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "After the Grouping , the LNER increased the GCR numbers by 5000 , this occurring in 1924–25 . Under the 1946 renumbering , they were allotted 1480–5 in order of construction , but these were not applied , being amended later that year to 1494–9 . No . 6168 was withdrawn before the number 1499 could be applied , but the others were renumbered in September and October 1946 . No . 1497 , the sole Class B3/3 rebuild , was the only one to survive nationalisation ; it was duly allotted no . 61497 , which was applied in",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "April 1948 .",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": " - The Robinson Class B3 ( GCR Class 9P ) Lord Faringdon 4-6-0s at The LNER Encyclopedia",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/GCR_Class_9P#P137#1
|
What was the operator of GCR Class 9P between Apr 1947 and Jun 1947?
|
GCR Class 9P GCR Class 9P was a design of four-cylinder steam locomotive of the 4-6-0 wheel arrangement built for hauling express passenger trains on the Great Central Railway in England . A total of six were built : one in 1917 , and five in 1920 . They were sometimes known as the Lord Faringdon class , from the name of the first one built . History . John G . Robinson served as Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Great Central Railway ( GCR ) from 1900 to 1922 . Towards the end of his period of office , he introduced two classes of 4-6-0 locomotive with four cylinders and large-diameter boilers . They differed primarily in the diameter of their driving wheels : the first design , Class 9P ( LNER Class B3 from September 1923 ) , had diameter wheels , for express passenger service ; and the second , Class 9Q ( LNER Class B7 ) , had wheels , for mixed-traffic work . The first locomotive of Class 9P to be built was costed at £5,871 . The four cylinders had a bore of and a stroke of . They were set in line ( like the LNWR Claughton Class ) , with the inside cylinders driving the front coupled axle , and the outside cylinders driving the middle coupled axle ( like the GWR Star Class ) . The piston valves were actuated by two sets of Stephenson valve gear , mounted inside the frames and operating the valves of the outside cylinders through rocking shafts placed behind the cylinders . These rocking shafts caused the two valves on each side to move forwards and backwards together , and since the inside and outside cylinders on each side were out of phase by 180° , the valves of the outside cylinders were arranged for outside admission , instead of the normal inside admission layout . The boiler was the Gorton No . 7 Standard , which was already used on two other GCR 4-6-0 classes : Class 1 ( LNER Class B2 ) and Class 1A ( LNER Class B8 ) ; it would later be used on Class 9Q as well . In July 1928 , this boiler was assigned to LNER Diagram 13 . Class B3/2 . The complicated cylinder castings , which involved tortuous narrow steam passages to provide inside admission for the inside cylinders and outside admission for the outside cylinders , resulted in poor steam flow ; this , together with leakages around the piston valves , led to a high coal consumption which became particularly apparent once the locomotives were being used on trains out of Kings Cross . Nigel Gresley , the Chief Mechanical Engineer of the LNER , decided to fit poppet valves , but instead of operating these by Lentz valve gear , as he had done with some of his other poppet valve fitments ( such as Class B12 ) , Gresley chose to use Caprotti valve gear . This was driven from the driving axle by a longitudinal shaft along the centre of the locomotive to a transverse shaft above the cylinders . No . 6168 Lord Stuart of Wortley was modified in September 1929 , followed by no . 6166 in December . In December 1929 , class B3 was subdivided into two parts , and the locomotives modified with Caprotti valve gear were given the classification B3/2 , and the unmodified locomotives became B3/1 . On test , they showed a 16% reduction in coal consumption , and as a result , a further two more were modified to B3/2 – no . 6167 in June 1938 , and no . 6164 Earl Beatty in June 1939 . These used steam to close the valves , instead of the springs fitted to nos . 6166/8 . It was intended to convert the remaining two Class B3/1 locomotives , but the outbreak of war meant that they were never modified , and retained Stephenson valve gear until withdrawal . Class B3/3 . In 1943 , no . 6166 Earl Haig of Class B3/2 was found to have cracked cylinders , and was selected by Edward Thompson for rebuilding with two outside cylinders , ten-inch piston valves actuated by Walschaerts valve gear and a round-top boiler of the same design ( known as Diagram 100A ) as was used on his Class B1 4-6-0 . The wheels , bogie and rear part of the main frames were retained , as was the tender , but all the other components were new . It was reclassified B3/3 , and returned to service in October 1943 , retaining its number but losing its name , since there was no suitable place to affix the nameplates . No further rebuilds followed ; the reconstruction weakened the frames , and although this locomotive was the sole member of the class to be inherited by British Railways , it survived only until 1949 . Numbers and names . No . 1169 was named after the GCR Chairman ( Class 11E locomotive no . 429 giving up its name Sir Alexander Henderson at this time – he had been raised to the peerage the previous year ) , and no . 1168 after another GCR Director . Nos . 1164 , 1166 and 1167 were named after significant British leaders of the First World War : Beatty was an Admiral in the Royal Navy ; Haig was a Field-Marshal in the Army ; and Lloyd George was Prime Minister . The remaining engine , no . 1165 , was designated as the war memorial locomotive : it carried an inscription below the name reading In memory of G.C.R . employees who gave their lives for their country 1914–1918 ; and on Armistice Day each year until the outbreak of the Second World War , it was decorated with poppies and hauled a train from to , carrying a party of railwaymen to a memorial service . The name was removed from no . 1167 on 30 August 1923 , on the instructions of Sir Frederick Banbury ; and from LNER no . 6166 ( formerly no . 1166 ) in October 1943 . One nameplate of LNER no . 1496 ( formerly GCR no . 1165 ) has been preserved at the National Railway Museum . After withdrawal , the name from LNER no . 1494 ( formerly GCR no . 1169 ) was transferred in March 1948 to LNER Class A4 4-6-2 no . 34 , which was given its British Railways number 60034 at the same time . After the Grouping , the LNER increased the GCR numbers by 5000 , this occurring in 1924–25 . Under the 1946 renumbering , they were allotted 1480–5 in order of construction , but these were not applied , being amended later that year to 1494–9 . No . 6168 was withdrawn before the number 1499 could be applied , but the others were renumbered in September and October 1946 . No . 1497 , the sole Class B3/3 rebuild , was the only one to survive nationalisation ; it was duly allotted no . 61497 , which was applied in April 1948 . External links . - The Robinson Class B3 ( GCR Class 9P ) Lord Faringdon 4-6-0s at The LNER Encyclopedia
|
[
"Great Central Railway"
] |
[
{
"text": " GCR Class 9P was a design of four-cylinder steam locomotive of the 4-6-0 wheel arrangement built for hauling express passenger trains on the Great Central Railway in England . A total of six were built : one in 1917 , and five in 1920 . They were sometimes known as the Lord Faringdon class , from the name of the first one built .",
"title": "GCR Class 9P"
},
{
"text": " John G . Robinson served as Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Great Central Railway ( GCR ) from 1900 to 1922 . Towards the end of his period of office , he introduced two classes of 4-6-0 locomotive with four cylinders and large-diameter boilers . They differed primarily in the diameter of their driving wheels : the first design , Class 9P ( LNER Class B3 from September 1923 ) , had diameter wheels , for express passenger service ; and the second , Class 9Q ( LNER Class B7 ) , had wheels , for mixed-traffic work .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "The first locomotive of Class 9P to be built was costed at £5,871 . The four cylinders had a bore of and a stroke of . They were set in line ( like the LNWR Claughton Class ) , with the inside cylinders driving the front coupled axle , and the outside cylinders driving the middle coupled axle ( like the GWR Star Class ) . The piston valves were actuated by two sets of Stephenson valve gear , mounted inside the frames and operating the valves of the outside cylinders through rocking shafts placed behind the cylinders . These",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "rocking shafts caused the two valves on each side to move forwards and backwards together , and since the inside and outside cylinders on each side were out of phase by 180° , the valves of the outside cylinders were arranged for outside admission , instead of the normal inside admission layout . The boiler was the Gorton No . 7 Standard , which was already used on two other GCR 4-6-0 classes : Class 1 ( LNER Class B2 ) and Class 1A ( LNER Class B8 ) ; it would later be used on Class 9Q as well",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ". In July 1928 , this boiler was assigned to LNER Diagram 13 .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "The complicated cylinder castings , which involved tortuous narrow steam passages to provide inside admission for the inside cylinders and outside admission for the outside cylinders , resulted in poor steam flow ; this , together with leakages around the piston valves , led to a high coal consumption which became particularly apparent once the locomotives were being used on trains out of Kings Cross . Nigel Gresley , the Chief Mechanical Engineer of the LNER , decided to fit poppet valves , but instead of operating these by Lentz valve gear , as he had done with some of",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "his other poppet valve fitments ( such as Class B12 ) , Gresley chose to use Caprotti valve gear . This was driven from the driving axle by a longitudinal shaft along the centre of the locomotive to a transverse shaft above the cylinders . No . 6168 Lord Stuart of Wortley was modified in September 1929 , followed by no . 6166 in December . In December 1929 , class B3 was subdivided into two parts , and the locomotives modified with Caprotti valve gear were given the classification B3/2 , and the unmodified locomotives became B3/1 . On",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "test , they showed a 16% reduction in coal consumption , and as a result , a further two more were modified to B3/2 – no . 6167 in June 1938 , and no . 6164 Earl Beatty in June 1939 . These used steam to close the valves , instead of the springs fitted to nos . 6166/8 . It was intended to convert the remaining two Class B3/1 locomotives , but the outbreak of war meant that they were never modified , and retained Stephenson valve gear until withdrawal .",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "In 1943 , no . 6166 Earl Haig of Class B3/2 was found to have cracked cylinders , and was selected by Edward Thompson for rebuilding with two outside cylinders , ten-inch piston valves actuated by Walschaerts valve gear and a round-top boiler of the same design ( known as Diagram 100A ) as was used on his Class B1 4-6-0 . The wheels , bogie and rear part of the main frames were retained , as was the tender , but all the other components were new . It was reclassified B3/3 , and returned to service in October",
"title": "Class B3/3"
},
{
"text": "1943 , retaining its number but losing its name , since there was no suitable place to affix the nameplates . No further rebuilds followed ; the reconstruction weakened the frames , and although this locomotive was the sole member of the class to be inherited by British Railways , it survived only until 1949 .",
"title": "Class B3/3"
},
{
"text": "No . 1169 was named after the GCR Chairman ( Class 11E locomotive no . 429 giving up its name Sir Alexander Henderson at this time – he had been raised to the peerage the previous year ) , and no . 1168 after another GCR Director . Nos . 1164 , 1166 and 1167 were named after significant British leaders of the First World War : Beatty was an Admiral in the Royal Navy ; Haig was a Field-Marshal in the Army ; and Lloyd George was Prime Minister . The remaining engine , no . 1165 , was",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "designated as the war memorial locomotive : it carried an inscription below the name reading In memory of G.C.R . employees who gave their lives for their country 1914–1918 ; and on Armistice Day each year until the outbreak of the Second World War , it was decorated with poppies and hauled a train from to , carrying a party of railwaymen to a memorial service . The name was removed from no . 1167 on 30 August 1923 , on the instructions of Sir Frederick Banbury ; and from LNER no . 6166 ( formerly no . 1166 )",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "in October 1943 . One nameplate of LNER no . 1496 ( formerly GCR no . 1165 ) has been preserved at the National Railway Museum . After withdrawal , the name from LNER no . 1494 ( formerly GCR no . 1169 ) was transferred in March 1948 to LNER Class A4 4-6-2 no . 34 , which was given its British Railways number 60034 at the same time .",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "After the Grouping , the LNER increased the GCR numbers by 5000 , this occurring in 1924–25 . Under the 1946 renumbering , they were allotted 1480–5 in order of construction , but these were not applied , being amended later that year to 1494–9 . No . 6168 was withdrawn before the number 1499 could be applied , but the others were renumbered in September and October 1946 . No . 1497 , the sole Class B3/3 rebuild , was the only one to survive nationalisation ; it was duly allotted no . 61497 , which was applied in",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "April 1948 .",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": " - The Robinson Class B3 ( GCR Class 9P ) Lord Faringdon 4-6-0s at The LNER Encyclopedia",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/GCR_Class_9P#P137#2
|
What was the operator of GCR Class 9P between Jan 1948 and Feb 1948?
|
GCR Class 9P GCR Class 9P was a design of four-cylinder steam locomotive of the 4-6-0 wheel arrangement built for hauling express passenger trains on the Great Central Railway in England . A total of six were built : one in 1917 , and five in 1920 . They were sometimes known as the Lord Faringdon class , from the name of the first one built . History . John G . Robinson served as Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Great Central Railway ( GCR ) from 1900 to 1922 . Towards the end of his period of office , he introduced two classes of 4-6-0 locomotive with four cylinders and large-diameter boilers . They differed primarily in the diameter of their driving wheels : the first design , Class 9P ( LNER Class B3 from September 1923 ) , had diameter wheels , for express passenger service ; and the second , Class 9Q ( LNER Class B7 ) , had wheels , for mixed-traffic work . The first locomotive of Class 9P to be built was costed at £5,871 . The four cylinders had a bore of and a stroke of . They were set in line ( like the LNWR Claughton Class ) , with the inside cylinders driving the front coupled axle , and the outside cylinders driving the middle coupled axle ( like the GWR Star Class ) . The piston valves were actuated by two sets of Stephenson valve gear , mounted inside the frames and operating the valves of the outside cylinders through rocking shafts placed behind the cylinders . These rocking shafts caused the two valves on each side to move forwards and backwards together , and since the inside and outside cylinders on each side were out of phase by 180° , the valves of the outside cylinders were arranged for outside admission , instead of the normal inside admission layout . The boiler was the Gorton No . 7 Standard , which was already used on two other GCR 4-6-0 classes : Class 1 ( LNER Class B2 ) and Class 1A ( LNER Class B8 ) ; it would later be used on Class 9Q as well . In July 1928 , this boiler was assigned to LNER Diagram 13 . Class B3/2 . The complicated cylinder castings , which involved tortuous narrow steam passages to provide inside admission for the inside cylinders and outside admission for the outside cylinders , resulted in poor steam flow ; this , together with leakages around the piston valves , led to a high coal consumption which became particularly apparent once the locomotives were being used on trains out of Kings Cross . Nigel Gresley , the Chief Mechanical Engineer of the LNER , decided to fit poppet valves , but instead of operating these by Lentz valve gear , as he had done with some of his other poppet valve fitments ( such as Class B12 ) , Gresley chose to use Caprotti valve gear . This was driven from the driving axle by a longitudinal shaft along the centre of the locomotive to a transverse shaft above the cylinders . No . 6168 Lord Stuart of Wortley was modified in September 1929 , followed by no . 6166 in December . In December 1929 , class B3 was subdivided into two parts , and the locomotives modified with Caprotti valve gear were given the classification B3/2 , and the unmodified locomotives became B3/1 . On test , they showed a 16% reduction in coal consumption , and as a result , a further two more were modified to B3/2 – no . 6167 in June 1938 , and no . 6164 Earl Beatty in June 1939 . These used steam to close the valves , instead of the springs fitted to nos . 6166/8 . It was intended to convert the remaining two Class B3/1 locomotives , but the outbreak of war meant that they were never modified , and retained Stephenson valve gear until withdrawal . Class B3/3 . In 1943 , no . 6166 Earl Haig of Class B3/2 was found to have cracked cylinders , and was selected by Edward Thompson for rebuilding with two outside cylinders , ten-inch piston valves actuated by Walschaerts valve gear and a round-top boiler of the same design ( known as Diagram 100A ) as was used on his Class B1 4-6-0 . The wheels , bogie and rear part of the main frames were retained , as was the tender , but all the other components were new . It was reclassified B3/3 , and returned to service in October 1943 , retaining its number but losing its name , since there was no suitable place to affix the nameplates . No further rebuilds followed ; the reconstruction weakened the frames , and although this locomotive was the sole member of the class to be inherited by British Railways , it survived only until 1949 . Numbers and names . No . 1169 was named after the GCR Chairman ( Class 11E locomotive no . 429 giving up its name Sir Alexander Henderson at this time – he had been raised to the peerage the previous year ) , and no . 1168 after another GCR Director . Nos . 1164 , 1166 and 1167 were named after significant British leaders of the First World War : Beatty was an Admiral in the Royal Navy ; Haig was a Field-Marshal in the Army ; and Lloyd George was Prime Minister . The remaining engine , no . 1165 , was designated as the war memorial locomotive : it carried an inscription below the name reading In memory of G.C.R . employees who gave their lives for their country 1914–1918 ; and on Armistice Day each year until the outbreak of the Second World War , it was decorated with poppies and hauled a train from to , carrying a party of railwaymen to a memorial service . The name was removed from no . 1167 on 30 August 1923 , on the instructions of Sir Frederick Banbury ; and from LNER no . 6166 ( formerly no . 1166 ) in October 1943 . One nameplate of LNER no . 1496 ( formerly GCR no . 1165 ) has been preserved at the National Railway Museum . After withdrawal , the name from LNER no . 1494 ( formerly GCR no . 1169 ) was transferred in March 1948 to LNER Class A4 4-6-2 no . 34 , which was given its British Railways number 60034 at the same time . After the Grouping , the LNER increased the GCR numbers by 5000 , this occurring in 1924–25 . Under the 1946 renumbering , they were allotted 1480–5 in order of construction , but these were not applied , being amended later that year to 1494–9 . No . 6168 was withdrawn before the number 1499 could be applied , but the others were renumbered in September and October 1946 . No . 1497 , the sole Class B3/3 rebuild , was the only one to survive nationalisation ; it was duly allotted no . 61497 , which was applied in April 1948 . External links . - The Robinson Class B3 ( GCR Class 9P ) Lord Faringdon 4-6-0s at The LNER Encyclopedia
|
[
""
] |
[
{
"text": " GCR Class 9P was a design of four-cylinder steam locomotive of the 4-6-0 wheel arrangement built for hauling express passenger trains on the Great Central Railway in England . A total of six were built : one in 1917 , and five in 1920 . They were sometimes known as the Lord Faringdon class , from the name of the first one built .",
"title": "GCR Class 9P"
},
{
"text": " John G . Robinson served as Chief Mechanical Engineer of the Great Central Railway ( GCR ) from 1900 to 1922 . Towards the end of his period of office , he introduced two classes of 4-6-0 locomotive with four cylinders and large-diameter boilers . They differed primarily in the diameter of their driving wheels : the first design , Class 9P ( LNER Class B3 from September 1923 ) , had diameter wheels , for express passenger service ; and the second , Class 9Q ( LNER Class B7 ) , had wheels , for mixed-traffic work .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "The first locomotive of Class 9P to be built was costed at £5,871 . The four cylinders had a bore of and a stroke of . They were set in line ( like the LNWR Claughton Class ) , with the inside cylinders driving the front coupled axle , and the outside cylinders driving the middle coupled axle ( like the GWR Star Class ) . The piston valves were actuated by two sets of Stephenson valve gear , mounted inside the frames and operating the valves of the outside cylinders through rocking shafts placed behind the cylinders . These",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "rocking shafts caused the two valves on each side to move forwards and backwards together , and since the inside and outside cylinders on each side were out of phase by 180° , the valves of the outside cylinders were arranged for outside admission , instead of the normal inside admission layout . The boiler was the Gorton No . 7 Standard , which was already used on two other GCR 4-6-0 classes : Class 1 ( LNER Class B2 ) and Class 1A ( LNER Class B8 ) ; it would later be used on Class 9Q as well",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ". In July 1928 , this boiler was assigned to LNER Diagram 13 .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "The complicated cylinder castings , which involved tortuous narrow steam passages to provide inside admission for the inside cylinders and outside admission for the outside cylinders , resulted in poor steam flow ; this , together with leakages around the piston valves , led to a high coal consumption which became particularly apparent once the locomotives were being used on trains out of Kings Cross . Nigel Gresley , the Chief Mechanical Engineer of the LNER , decided to fit poppet valves , but instead of operating these by Lentz valve gear , as he had done with some of",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "his other poppet valve fitments ( such as Class B12 ) , Gresley chose to use Caprotti valve gear . This was driven from the driving axle by a longitudinal shaft along the centre of the locomotive to a transverse shaft above the cylinders . No . 6168 Lord Stuart of Wortley was modified in September 1929 , followed by no . 6166 in December . In December 1929 , class B3 was subdivided into two parts , and the locomotives modified with Caprotti valve gear were given the classification B3/2 , and the unmodified locomotives became B3/1 . On",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "test , they showed a 16% reduction in coal consumption , and as a result , a further two more were modified to B3/2 – no . 6167 in June 1938 , and no . 6164 Earl Beatty in June 1939 . These used steam to close the valves , instead of the springs fitted to nos . 6166/8 . It was intended to convert the remaining two Class B3/1 locomotives , but the outbreak of war meant that they were never modified , and retained Stephenson valve gear until withdrawal .",
"title": "Class B3/2"
},
{
"text": "In 1943 , no . 6166 Earl Haig of Class B3/2 was found to have cracked cylinders , and was selected by Edward Thompson for rebuilding with two outside cylinders , ten-inch piston valves actuated by Walschaerts valve gear and a round-top boiler of the same design ( known as Diagram 100A ) as was used on his Class B1 4-6-0 . The wheels , bogie and rear part of the main frames were retained , as was the tender , but all the other components were new . It was reclassified B3/3 , and returned to service in October",
"title": "Class B3/3"
},
{
"text": "1943 , retaining its number but losing its name , since there was no suitable place to affix the nameplates . No further rebuilds followed ; the reconstruction weakened the frames , and although this locomotive was the sole member of the class to be inherited by British Railways , it survived only until 1949 .",
"title": "Class B3/3"
},
{
"text": "No . 1169 was named after the GCR Chairman ( Class 11E locomotive no . 429 giving up its name Sir Alexander Henderson at this time – he had been raised to the peerage the previous year ) , and no . 1168 after another GCR Director . Nos . 1164 , 1166 and 1167 were named after significant British leaders of the First World War : Beatty was an Admiral in the Royal Navy ; Haig was a Field-Marshal in the Army ; and Lloyd George was Prime Minister . The remaining engine , no . 1165 , was",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "designated as the war memorial locomotive : it carried an inscription below the name reading In memory of G.C.R . employees who gave their lives for their country 1914–1918 ; and on Armistice Day each year until the outbreak of the Second World War , it was decorated with poppies and hauled a train from to , carrying a party of railwaymen to a memorial service . The name was removed from no . 1167 on 30 August 1923 , on the instructions of Sir Frederick Banbury ; and from LNER no . 6166 ( formerly no . 1166 )",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "in October 1943 . One nameplate of LNER no . 1496 ( formerly GCR no . 1165 ) has been preserved at the National Railway Museum . After withdrawal , the name from LNER no . 1494 ( formerly GCR no . 1169 ) was transferred in March 1948 to LNER Class A4 4-6-2 no . 34 , which was given its British Railways number 60034 at the same time .",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "After the Grouping , the LNER increased the GCR numbers by 5000 , this occurring in 1924–25 . Under the 1946 renumbering , they were allotted 1480–5 in order of construction , but these were not applied , being amended later that year to 1494–9 . No . 6168 was withdrawn before the number 1499 could be applied , but the others were renumbered in September and October 1946 . No . 1497 , the sole Class B3/3 rebuild , was the only one to survive nationalisation ; it was duly allotted no . 61497 , which was applied in",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": "April 1948 .",
"title": "Numbers and names"
},
{
"text": " - The Robinson Class B3 ( GCR Class 9P ) Lord Faringdon 4-6-0s at The LNER Encyclopedia",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Samuel_Dexter#P39#0
|
What was the position of Samuel Dexter between Aug 1799 and Nov 1799?
|
Samuel Dexter Samuel Dexter ( May 14 , 1761May 4 , 1816 ) was an early American statesman who served both in Congress and in the Presidential Cabinets of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson . Early life and education . Born in Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay , to Samuel Dexter , a Massachusetts politician , he was the grandson of Samuel Dexter , the fourth minister of Dedham . He graduated from Harvard University in 1781 and then studied law at Worcester under Levi Lincoln Sr. , the future Attorney General of the United States . After he passed the bar in 1784 , he began practicing in Lunenburg , Massachusetts . Congressional career . He was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives and served from 1788 to 1790 . He was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Federalist , serving in the 3rd Congress . He served in the United States Senate from March 4 , 1799 , to May 30 , 1800 ( the 6th Congress ) . During a House discussion on a Naturalization Bill in 1795 , Virginia Representative William Branch Giles controversially suggested that all immigrants be forced to take an oath renouncing any titles of nobility they previously held . Dexter responded by questioning why Catholics were not required to denounce allegiance to the Pope , because priestcraft had initiated more problems throughout history than aristocracy . Dexters points caused an infuriated James Madison to defend American Catholics , many of whom , such as Charles Carroll of Carrollton , had been good citizens during the American Revolution , and to point out that hereditary titles were barred under the Constitution in any event . In December 1799 , he wrote the Senate eulogy for George Washington . Dexter served in the Senate for less than a year , and resigned in order to accept his appointment as United States Secretary of War in the administration of President John Adams . Tenures as Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury . During his time at the War Department he urged congressional action to permit appointment and compensation of field officers for general staff duty . When Secretary of the Treasury Oliver Wolcott Jr . resigned in December 1800 , Adams appointed Dexter as interim Secretary , and Dexter served from January to May 1801 . With incoming President Thomas Jefferson wanting to delay his choice for Secretary of the Treasury , Albert Gallatin , for a recess appointment in May , Dexter agreed to retain his duties as Secretary of the Treasury for the first two months of Jeffersons term . In a letter to his wife on March 5 , 1801 , Gallatin said that Dexter had behaved with great civility . Later career . He returned to Boston in 1805 and resumed the practice of law . He left the Federalists and became a Democratic-Republican because he supported the War of 1812 . He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1814 , 1815 and 1816 . Dexter was an ardent supporter of the temperance movement and presided over its first formal organization in Massachusetts . He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1800 . Death and legacy . Dexter died on May 4 , 1816 , shortly before his 55th birthday and is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge , Massachusetts . Simon Newton Dexter and Andrew Dexter Jr . were his nephews . Samuel W . Dexter , founder of Dexter , Michigan , was his son . Samuel Dexter is the namesake of Dexter , Maine . The USRC Dexter ( 1830 ) was named in his honor . External links . Retrieved on 2009-5-20
|
[
""
] |
[
{
"text": " Samuel Dexter ( May 14 , 1761May 4 , 1816 ) was an early American statesman who served both in Congress and in the Presidential Cabinets of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson . Early life and education .",
"title": "Samuel Dexter"
},
{
"text": "Born in Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay , to Samuel Dexter , a Massachusetts politician , he was the grandson of Samuel Dexter , the fourth minister of Dedham . He graduated from Harvard University in 1781 and then studied law at Worcester under Levi Lincoln Sr. , the future Attorney General of the United States . After he passed the bar in 1784 , he began practicing in Lunenburg , Massachusetts .",
"title": "Samuel Dexter"
},
{
"text": " He was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives and served from 1788 to 1790 . He was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Federalist , serving in the 3rd Congress . He served in the United States Senate from March 4 , 1799 , to May 30 , 1800 ( the 6th Congress ) .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "During a House discussion on a Naturalization Bill in 1795 , Virginia Representative William Branch Giles controversially suggested that all immigrants be forced to take an oath renouncing any titles of nobility they previously held . Dexter responded by questioning why Catholics were not required to denounce allegiance to the Pope , because priestcraft had initiated more problems throughout history than aristocracy . Dexters points caused an infuriated James Madison to defend American Catholics , many of whom , such as Charles Carroll of Carrollton , had been good citizens during the American Revolution , and to point out that",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "hereditary titles were barred under the Constitution in any event .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": " In December 1799 , he wrote the Senate eulogy for George Washington . Dexter served in the Senate for less than a year , and resigned in order to accept his appointment as United States Secretary of War in the administration of President John Adams . Tenures as Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury . During his time at the War Department he urged congressional action to permit appointment and compensation of field officers for general staff duty .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "When Secretary of the Treasury Oliver Wolcott Jr . resigned in December 1800 , Adams appointed Dexter as interim Secretary , and Dexter served from January to May 1801 . With incoming President Thomas Jefferson wanting to delay his choice for Secretary of the Treasury , Albert Gallatin , for a recess appointment in May , Dexter agreed to retain his duties as Secretary of the Treasury for the first two months of Jeffersons term . In a letter to his wife on March 5 , 1801 , Gallatin said that Dexter had behaved with great civility .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": " He returned to Boston in 1805 and resumed the practice of law . He left the Federalists and became a Democratic-Republican because he supported the War of 1812 . He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1814 , 1815 and 1816 . Dexter was an ardent supporter of the temperance movement and presided over its first formal organization in Massachusetts . He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1800 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Dexter died on May 4 , 1816 , shortly before his 55th birthday and is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge , Massachusetts . Simon Newton Dexter and Andrew Dexter Jr . were his nephews . Samuel W . Dexter , founder of Dexter , Michigan , was his son . Samuel Dexter is the namesake of Dexter , Maine . The USRC Dexter ( 1830 ) was named in his honor .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
}
] |
/wiki/Samuel_Dexter#P39#1
|
What was the position of Samuel Dexter in Sep 1800?
|
Samuel Dexter Samuel Dexter ( May 14 , 1761May 4 , 1816 ) was an early American statesman who served both in Congress and in the Presidential Cabinets of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson . Early life and education . Born in Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay , to Samuel Dexter , a Massachusetts politician , he was the grandson of Samuel Dexter , the fourth minister of Dedham . He graduated from Harvard University in 1781 and then studied law at Worcester under Levi Lincoln Sr. , the future Attorney General of the United States . After he passed the bar in 1784 , he began practicing in Lunenburg , Massachusetts . Congressional career . He was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives and served from 1788 to 1790 . He was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Federalist , serving in the 3rd Congress . He served in the United States Senate from March 4 , 1799 , to May 30 , 1800 ( the 6th Congress ) . During a House discussion on a Naturalization Bill in 1795 , Virginia Representative William Branch Giles controversially suggested that all immigrants be forced to take an oath renouncing any titles of nobility they previously held . Dexter responded by questioning why Catholics were not required to denounce allegiance to the Pope , because priestcraft had initiated more problems throughout history than aristocracy . Dexters points caused an infuriated James Madison to defend American Catholics , many of whom , such as Charles Carroll of Carrollton , had been good citizens during the American Revolution , and to point out that hereditary titles were barred under the Constitution in any event . In December 1799 , he wrote the Senate eulogy for George Washington . Dexter served in the Senate for less than a year , and resigned in order to accept his appointment as United States Secretary of War in the administration of President John Adams . Tenures as Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury . During his time at the War Department he urged congressional action to permit appointment and compensation of field officers for general staff duty . When Secretary of the Treasury Oliver Wolcott Jr . resigned in December 1800 , Adams appointed Dexter as interim Secretary , and Dexter served from January to May 1801 . With incoming President Thomas Jefferson wanting to delay his choice for Secretary of the Treasury , Albert Gallatin , for a recess appointment in May , Dexter agreed to retain his duties as Secretary of the Treasury for the first two months of Jeffersons term . In a letter to his wife on March 5 , 1801 , Gallatin said that Dexter had behaved with great civility . Later career . He returned to Boston in 1805 and resumed the practice of law . He left the Federalists and became a Democratic-Republican because he supported the War of 1812 . He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1814 , 1815 and 1816 . Dexter was an ardent supporter of the temperance movement and presided over its first formal organization in Massachusetts . He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1800 . Death and legacy . Dexter died on May 4 , 1816 , shortly before his 55th birthday and is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge , Massachusetts . Simon Newton Dexter and Andrew Dexter Jr . were his nephews . Samuel W . Dexter , founder of Dexter , Michigan , was his son . Samuel Dexter is the namesake of Dexter , Maine . The USRC Dexter ( 1830 ) was named in his honor . External links . Retrieved on 2009-5-20
|
[
"Secretary of War"
] |
[
{
"text": " Samuel Dexter ( May 14 , 1761May 4 , 1816 ) was an early American statesman who served both in Congress and in the Presidential Cabinets of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson . Early life and education .",
"title": "Samuel Dexter"
},
{
"text": "Born in Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay , to Samuel Dexter , a Massachusetts politician , he was the grandson of Samuel Dexter , the fourth minister of Dedham . He graduated from Harvard University in 1781 and then studied law at Worcester under Levi Lincoln Sr. , the future Attorney General of the United States . After he passed the bar in 1784 , he began practicing in Lunenburg , Massachusetts .",
"title": "Samuel Dexter"
},
{
"text": " He was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives and served from 1788 to 1790 . He was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Federalist , serving in the 3rd Congress . He served in the United States Senate from March 4 , 1799 , to May 30 , 1800 ( the 6th Congress ) .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "During a House discussion on a Naturalization Bill in 1795 , Virginia Representative William Branch Giles controversially suggested that all immigrants be forced to take an oath renouncing any titles of nobility they previously held . Dexter responded by questioning why Catholics were not required to denounce allegiance to the Pope , because priestcraft had initiated more problems throughout history than aristocracy . Dexters points caused an infuriated James Madison to defend American Catholics , many of whom , such as Charles Carroll of Carrollton , had been good citizens during the American Revolution , and to point out that",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "hereditary titles were barred under the Constitution in any event .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": " In December 1799 , he wrote the Senate eulogy for George Washington . Dexter served in the Senate for less than a year , and resigned in order to accept his appointment as United States Secretary of War in the administration of President John Adams . Tenures as Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury . During his time at the War Department he urged congressional action to permit appointment and compensation of field officers for general staff duty .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "When Secretary of the Treasury Oliver Wolcott Jr . resigned in December 1800 , Adams appointed Dexter as interim Secretary , and Dexter served from January to May 1801 . With incoming President Thomas Jefferson wanting to delay his choice for Secretary of the Treasury , Albert Gallatin , for a recess appointment in May , Dexter agreed to retain his duties as Secretary of the Treasury for the first two months of Jeffersons term . In a letter to his wife on March 5 , 1801 , Gallatin said that Dexter had behaved with great civility .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": " He returned to Boston in 1805 and resumed the practice of law . He left the Federalists and became a Democratic-Republican because he supported the War of 1812 . He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1814 , 1815 and 1816 . Dexter was an ardent supporter of the temperance movement and presided over its first formal organization in Massachusetts . He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1800 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Dexter died on May 4 , 1816 , shortly before his 55th birthday and is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge , Massachusetts . Simon Newton Dexter and Andrew Dexter Jr . were his nephews . Samuel W . Dexter , founder of Dexter , Michigan , was his son . Samuel Dexter is the namesake of Dexter , Maine . The USRC Dexter ( 1830 ) was named in his honor .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
}
] |
/wiki/Samuel_Dexter#P39#2
|
What was the position of Samuel Dexter in 1801?
|
Samuel Dexter Samuel Dexter ( May 14 , 1761May 4 , 1816 ) was an early American statesman who served both in Congress and in the Presidential Cabinets of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson . Early life and education . Born in Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay , to Samuel Dexter , a Massachusetts politician , he was the grandson of Samuel Dexter , the fourth minister of Dedham . He graduated from Harvard University in 1781 and then studied law at Worcester under Levi Lincoln Sr. , the future Attorney General of the United States . After he passed the bar in 1784 , he began practicing in Lunenburg , Massachusetts . Congressional career . He was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives and served from 1788 to 1790 . He was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Federalist , serving in the 3rd Congress . He served in the United States Senate from March 4 , 1799 , to May 30 , 1800 ( the 6th Congress ) . During a House discussion on a Naturalization Bill in 1795 , Virginia Representative William Branch Giles controversially suggested that all immigrants be forced to take an oath renouncing any titles of nobility they previously held . Dexter responded by questioning why Catholics were not required to denounce allegiance to the Pope , because priestcraft had initiated more problems throughout history than aristocracy . Dexters points caused an infuriated James Madison to defend American Catholics , many of whom , such as Charles Carroll of Carrollton , had been good citizens during the American Revolution , and to point out that hereditary titles were barred under the Constitution in any event . In December 1799 , he wrote the Senate eulogy for George Washington . Dexter served in the Senate for less than a year , and resigned in order to accept his appointment as United States Secretary of War in the administration of President John Adams . Tenures as Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury . During his time at the War Department he urged congressional action to permit appointment and compensation of field officers for general staff duty . When Secretary of the Treasury Oliver Wolcott Jr . resigned in December 1800 , Adams appointed Dexter as interim Secretary , and Dexter served from January to May 1801 . With incoming President Thomas Jefferson wanting to delay his choice for Secretary of the Treasury , Albert Gallatin , for a recess appointment in May , Dexter agreed to retain his duties as Secretary of the Treasury for the first two months of Jeffersons term . In a letter to his wife on March 5 , 1801 , Gallatin said that Dexter had behaved with great civility . Later career . He returned to Boston in 1805 and resumed the practice of law . He left the Federalists and became a Democratic-Republican because he supported the War of 1812 . He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1814 , 1815 and 1816 . Dexter was an ardent supporter of the temperance movement and presided over its first formal organization in Massachusetts . He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1800 . Death and legacy . Dexter died on May 4 , 1816 , shortly before his 55th birthday and is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge , Massachusetts . Simon Newton Dexter and Andrew Dexter Jr . were his nephews . Samuel W . Dexter , founder of Dexter , Michigan , was his son . Samuel Dexter is the namesake of Dexter , Maine . The USRC Dexter ( 1830 ) was named in his honor . External links . Retrieved on 2009-5-20
|
[
"Secretary of War",
"Secretary of the Treasury"
] |
[
{
"text": " Samuel Dexter ( May 14 , 1761May 4 , 1816 ) was an early American statesman who served both in Congress and in the Presidential Cabinets of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson . Early life and education .",
"title": "Samuel Dexter"
},
{
"text": "Born in Boston in the Province of Massachusetts Bay , to Samuel Dexter , a Massachusetts politician , he was the grandson of Samuel Dexter , the fourth minister of Dedham . He graduated from Harvard University in 1781 and then studied law at Worcester under Levi Lincoln Sr. , the future Attorney General of the United States . After he passed the bar in 1784 , he began practicing in Lunenburg , Massachusetts .",
"title": "Samuel Dexter"
},
{
"text": " He was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives and served from 1788 to 1790 . He was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Federalist , serving in the 3rd Congress . He served in the United States Senate from March 4 , 1799 , to May 30 , 1800 ( the 6th Congress ) .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "During a House discussion on a Naturalization Bill in 1795 , Virginia Representative William Branch Giles controversially suggested that all immigrants be forced to take an oath renouncing any titles of nobility they previously held . Dexter responded by questioning why Catholics were not required to denounce allegiance to the Pope , because priestcraft had initiated more problems throughout history than aristocracy . Dexters points caused an infuriated James Madison to defend American Catholics , many of whom , such as Charles Carroll of Carrollton , had been good citizens during the American Revolution , and to point out that",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "hereditary titles were barred under the Constitution in any event .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": " In December 1799 , he wrote the Senate eulogy for George Washington . Dexter served in the Senate for less than a year , and resigned in order to accept his appointment as United States Secretary of War in the administration of President John Adams . Tenures as Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury . During his time at the War Department he urged congressional action to permit appointment and compensation of field officers for general staff duty .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": "When Secretary of the Treasury Oliver Wolcott Jr . resigned in December 1800 , Adams appointed Dexter as interim Secretary , and Dexter served from January to May 1801 . With incoming President Thomas Jefferson wanting to delay his choice for Secretary of the Treasury , Albert Gallatin , for a recess appointment in May , Dexter agreed to retain his duties as Secretary of the Treasury for the first two months of Jeffersons term . In a letter to his wife on March 5 , 1801 , Gallatin said that Dexter had behaved with great civility .",
"title": "Congressional career"
},
{
"text": " He returned to Boston in 1805 and resumed the practice of law . He left the Federalists and became a Democratic-Republican because he supported the War of 1812 . He was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1814 , 1815 and 1816 . Dexter was an ardent supporter of the temperance movement and presided over its first formal organization in Massachusetts . He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1800 .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Dexter died on May 4 , 1816 , shortly before his 55th birthday and is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge , Massachusetts . Simon Newton Dexter and Andrew Dexter Jr . were his nephews . Samuel W . Dexter , founder of Dexter , Michigan , was his son . Samuel Dexter is the namesake of Dexter , Maine . The USRC Dexter ( 1830 ) was named in his honor .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
}
] |
/wiki/Georg_Wendt#P102#0
|
Which political party did Georg Wendt belong to in Jul 1907?
|
Georg Wendt Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Life . Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members . From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin . Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg . After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others , in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime . After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Memorials . In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .
|
[
"USPD"
] |
[
{
"text": " Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Georg Wendt"
},
{
"text": "Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": ", in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .",
"title": "Memorials"
}
] |
/wiki/Georg_Wendt#P102#1
|
Which political party did Georg Wendt belong to between Sep 1909 and Dec 1912?
|
Georg Wendt Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Life . Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members . From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin . Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg . After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others , in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime . After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Memorials . In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .
|
[
"Social Democratic Party of Germany",
"USPD"
] |
[
{
"text": " Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Georg Wendt"
},
{
"text": "Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": ", in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .",
"title": "Memorials"
}
] |
/wiki/Georg_Wendt#P102#2
|
Which political party did Georg Wendt belong to between Mar 1935 and Oct 1940?
|
Georg Wendt Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Life . Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members . From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin . Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg . After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others , in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime . After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Memorials . In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .
|
[
"Social Democratic Party of Germany"
] |
[
{
"text": " Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Georg Wendt"
},
{
"text": "Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": ", in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .",
"title": "Memorials"
}
] |
/wiki/Georg_Wendt#P102#3
|
Which political party did Georg Wendt belong to after May 1946?
|
Georg Wendt Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Life . Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members . From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin . Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg . After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others , in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime . After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) . Memorials . In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .
|
[
"Socialist Unity Party",
"Social Democratic Party of Germany"
] |
[
{
"text": " Georg Wendt ( 23 April 1889 – 11 February 1948 ) was a German politician and member of the Social Democratic Party ( SPD ) and Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Georg Wendt"
},
{
"text": "Wendt was born in Köslin in 1889 . After completing Volksschule , Wendt completed an apprenticeship as a glazier and was additionally taught at the Fortbildungsschule . Subsequently , he worked as a glaziers assistant . In 1910 he joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) and in 1912 was married . From March 1915 to 1918 , Wendt took part in World War I . In 1918 , Wendt was obliged to give up his old profession because of medical condition sustained during the war . From then on , he worked as an office worker",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "at the Ortskrankenkasse , starting in 1921 at the district office of Wedding . After the November Revolution of 1918 , Wendt temporarily joined the Independent Social Democratic Party ( USPD ) , a breakaway party composed of left-wing SPD members .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " From 1919 to 1920 , Wendt was a member of the provincial parliament of Brandenburg . In the years 1921 to 1929 he was also a district and city councillor in Berlin .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "Since 1925 , he had served as a city councillor-at-large in the Berlin district of Schöneberg , where he belonged to the SPD district council . In the federal election of May 1928 , Wendt was elected to the Reichstag as a candidate for the SPD for the electoral district 3 ( Potsdam II ) , a position which he held until the September 1930 election . After a two-year absence from the parliament , Wendt returned to the Reichstag for his old constituency with the Reichstag election in July 1932 . From July 1932 , Wendt was also party",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "secretary of the SPD for the district of Berlin-Schöneberg .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": "After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933 , Wendt was arrested and placed in protective custody from July to December 1933 in the Brandenburg concentration camp . From 1934 to 1943 , Wendt made a living as the owner of a coal business in Berlin-Steglitz . During these years , Wendt and his family were subjected to routine harassment by the Nazi regime , including the removal of their arbour owing to lack of proper attitude . In these years he was supported by , among others , Paul Löbe and Julius Leber , among others",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": ", in whose coal company Wendt occasionally found shelter . In 1944 , Wendt reported to the Wehrmacht in order to protect himself against the wave of arrests of politicians from the Weimar Republic launched by the Nazi regime .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " After the war , Wendt rejoined the SPD . In 1946 , he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party ( SED ) .",
"title": "Life"
},
{
"text": " In Berlin since 1992 , Wendts name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag , on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building .",
"title": "Memorials"
}
] |
/wiki/Disconto-Gesellschaft#P127#0
|
Who was the owner of Disconto-Gesellschaft before Dec 1854?
|
Disconto-Gesellschaft The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations . History . It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified . The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance . As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing for common representation of the holders of these bonds . Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions , its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus . Notable associates . - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 ) References . - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )
|
[
"David Hansemann"
] |
[
{
"text": " The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations .",
"title": "Disconto-Gesellschaft"
},
{
"text": "It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "for common representation of the holders of these bonds .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ", its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 )",
"title": "Notable associates"
},
{
"text": " - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )",
"title": "References"
}
] |
/wiki/Disconto-Gesellschaft#P127#1
|
Who was the owner of Disconto-Gesellschaft in Mar 1855?
|
Disconto-Gesellschaft The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations . History . It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified . The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance . As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing for common representation of the holders of these bonds . Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions , its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus . Notable associates . - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 ) References . - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )
|
[
"Karl Mathy"
] |
[
{
"text": " The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations .",
"title": "Disconto-Gesellschaft"
},
{
"text": "It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "for common representation of the holders of these bonds .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ", its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 )",
"title": "Notable associates"
},
{
"text": " - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )",
"title": "References"
}
] |
/wiki/Disconto-Gesellschaft#P127#2
|
Who was the owner of Disconto-Gesellschaft between Jan 1866 and Apr 1866?
|
Disconto-Gesellschaft The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations . History . It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified . The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance . As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing for common representation of the holders of these bonds . Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions , its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus . Notable associates . - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 ) References . - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )
|
[
"Adolph von Hansemann"
] |
[
{
"text": " The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations .",
"title": "Disconto-Gesellschaft"
},
{
"text": "It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "for common representation of the holders of these bonds .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ", its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 )",
"title": "Notable associates"
},
{
"text": " - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )",
"title": "References"
}
] |
/wiki/Disconto-Gesellschaft#P127#3
|
Who was the owner of Disconto-Gesellschaft between Oct 1883 and Dec 1883?
|
Disconto-Gesellschaft The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations . History . It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified . The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance . As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing for common representation of the holders of these bonds . Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions , its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus . Notable associates . - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 ) References . - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )
|
[
"Adolph Salomonsohn"
] |
[
{
"text": " The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations .",
"title": "Disconto-Gesellschaft"
},
{
"text": "It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "for common representation of the holders of these bonds .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ", its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 )",
"title": "Notable associates"
},
{
"text": " - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )",
"title": "References"
}
] |
/wiki/Disconto-Gesellschaft#P127#4
|
Who was the owner of Disconto-Gesellschaft in Jun 1889?
|
Disconto-Gesellschaft The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations . History . It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified . The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance . As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing for common representation of the holders of these bonds . Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions , its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus . Notable associates . - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 ) References . - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )
|
[
"Alexander Schoeller",
"Adolph Salomonsohn"
] |
[
{
"text": " The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations .",
"title": "Disconto-Gesellschaft"
},
{
"text": "It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "for common representation of the holders of these bonds .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ", its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 )",
"title": "Notable associates"
},
{
"text": " - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )",
"title": "References"
}
] |
/wiki/Disconto-Gesellschaft#P127#5
|
Who was the owner of Disconto-Gesellschaft in Jan 1913?
|
Disconto-Gesellschaft The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations . History . It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified . The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance . As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing for common representation of the holders of these bonds . Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions , its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus . Notable associates . - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 ) References . - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )
|
[
"Adolph Salomonsohn"
] |
[
{
"text": " The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations .",
"title": "Disconto-Gesellschaft"
},
{
"text": "It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "for common representation of the holders of these bonds .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ", its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 )",
"title": "Notable associates"
},
{
"text": " - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )",
"title": "References"
}
] |
/wiki/Disconto-Gesellschaft#P127#6
|
Who was the owner of Disconto-Gesellschaft after Nov 1915?
|
Disconto-Gesellschaft The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations . History . It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified . The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance . As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing for common representation of the holders of these bonds . Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions , its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus . Notable associates . - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 ) References . - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )
|
[
"Hermann Fischer"
] |
[
{
"text": " The Disconto-Gesellschaft ( full name : Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft ) , with headquarters in Berlin , was founded in 1851 . It was , until its 1929 merger into Deutsche Bank , one of the largest German banking organizations .",
"title": "Disconto-Gesellschaft"
},
{
"text": "It was founded in 1851 as a “credit partnership,” and in 1856 was changed into a limited liability , joint-stock company under the name of “Direktion der Disconto-Gesellschaft,” with a capital of 30,000,000 marks . Its founder was David Hansemann , later Prussian Minister of Finance . Since 1857 also his son Adolph von Hansemann worked in the bank of his father . Its purpose and earliest activities were in the fostering of current account business and the underwriting of German state and local loans and railway shares . In 1890 , a branch was opened in London , from",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "which time dated the institutions activities in overseas matters . In 1901 , on the liquidation of the house of M . A . Rothschild & Sons of Frankfurt am Main , a branch was established in that city , connection being made with the Rothschild Syndicate , with which it has since been largely identified .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " The interests formed with this group made the Disconto-Gesellschaft a prominent factor in the underwriting of many important national and railway loans , notably the state loans of Russia , Romania , China and Japan . In addition , in connection with other interests , it was instrumental in the financing of the Kamerun Railroad Company and the Great Venezuela Railway , both speculative enterprises , and the latter eventually of great financial annoyance .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "As a national factor , the Disconto-Gesellschaft lent its greatest support to industry through the promotion and financing of enterprises for the development of Germanys natural resources : the mining of coal and metals , smelting , iron and steel , potash , shipbuilding , electrical development , railways , fire and life insurance , etc . It assisted in the underwriting of the 10,000,000 thaler ( 30,000,000 marks ) 5 per cent loan for the Krupp Works , in 1874 — the first instance in Germany of the issue of fractional form bonds secured by blanket mortgage and providing",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "for common representation of the holders of these bonds .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": "Beginning in 1881 , Disconto-Gesellschaft established or participated in the establishment of 15 important banking institutions , having 87 branches , scattered throughout Europe , Asia , South Pacific , South America and Africa ; and through communities of interest , it had banking connections in Hamburg , Leipzig , Bremen , Mannheim and Geestmunde , these latter having 51 branches and numerous other agencies throughout the German Empire . In 1914 it absorbed the A . Schaaffhausenscher Bankverein , this latter still retaining its name and clientele . Close relations were established with other important financial and industrial institutions",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": ", its directorate having ( 1908 ) representation on the boards of 92 corporations . The capital for the same year was 170,000,000 marks ; surplus , 57,592,611 marks ; and annual dividend , 8 per cent . The total capital power of the Disconto-Gesellschaft group amounted to 564,747,329 marks , of which 437,786,200 marks represented capital and 126,981,129 marks surplus .",
"title": "History"
},
{
"text": " - David Hansemann ( 1851–1864 ) - Karl Mathy ( 1855–1857 ) - Adolph von Hansemann ( 1857–1903 ) - Adolph Salomonsohn ( 1869–1888 ) - Alexander Schoeller ( 1884–1911 ) - Arthur Salomonsohn ( 1895–1929 ) - Paul David Fischer , ( 1902–1920 ) - Georg Solmssen ( 1911–1929 ) - Hermann Fischer ( 1914–1919 )",
"title": "Notable associates"
},
{
"text": " - This source in turn cites : - Riesser , J. , Die deutsche Grossbanken und ihre Konzentration ( 1909 ) - Germanys Economic Forces ( 1913 ) - Report on Co-operation in American Export Trade ( Washington , D.C. , 1916 )",
"title": "References"
}
] |
/wiki/Sophie_Marceau#P26#0
|
Who was the spouse of Sophie Marceau between Mar 1984 and Apr 1984?
|
Sophie Marceau Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) . Early life . She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old . Film career . In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse . In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student ) and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans ! In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion . Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher . In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) . In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival . Author and director . In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity . In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills . Personal life . From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) . Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac . Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) . Honours and awards . - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) Further reading . - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) ) External links . - YouTube Portrait
|
[
"Jim Lemley"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": "became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) .",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": " She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": ") and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans !",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": "In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": " From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": "- 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud )",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - YouTube Portrait",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Sophie_Marceau#P26#1
|
Who was the spouse of Sophie Marceau in late 1980s?
|
Sophie Marceau Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) . Early life . She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old . Film career . In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse . In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student ) and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans ! In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion . Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher . In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) . In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival . Author and director . In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity . In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills . Personal life . From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) . Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac . Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) . Honours and awards . - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) Further reading . - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) ) External links . - YouTube Portrait
|
[
"Andrzej Żuławski",
"Jim Lemley"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": "became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) .",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": " She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": ") and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans !",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": "In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": " From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": "- 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud )",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - YouTube Portrait",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Sophie_Marceau#P26#2
|
Who was the spouse of Sophie Marceau in Jan 2006?
|
Sophie Marceau Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) . Early life . She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old . Film career . In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse . In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student ) and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans ! In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion . Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher . In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) . In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival . Author and director . In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity . In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills . Personal life . From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) . Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac . Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) . Honours and awards . - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) Further reading . - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) ) External links . - YouTube Portrait
|
[
"Jim Lemley"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": "became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) .",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": " She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": ") and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans !",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": "In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": " From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": "- 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud )",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - YouTube Portrait",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Sophie_Marceau#P26#3
|
Who was the spouse of Sophie Marceau after May 2012?
|
Sophie Marceau Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) . Early life . She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old . Film career . In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse . In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student ) and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans ! In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion . Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher . In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) . In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival . Author and director . In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity . In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills . Personal life . From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) . Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac . Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) . Honours and awards . - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) Further reading . - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) ) External links . - YouTube Portrait
|
[
"Christopher Lambert"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sophie Marceau ( ; born Sophie Danièle Sylvie Maupu , 17 November 1966 ) is a French actress , director , screenwriter , and author . As a teenager , Marceau achieved popularity with her debut films La Boum ( 1980 ) and La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , receiving a César Award for Most Promising Actress . She became a film star in Europe with a string of successful films , including LÉtudiante ( 1988 ) , Pacific Palisades ( 1990 ) , Fanfan ( 1993 ) , and Revenge of the Musketeers ( 1994 ) . Marceau",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": "became an international film star with her performances in Braveheart ( 1995 ) , Firelight ( 1997 ) , and the 19th James Bond film The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) .",
"title": "Sophie Marceau"
},
{
"text": " She was born 17 November 1966 in Paris , the second child of Simone ( née Morisset ) , a shop assistant ( d . 2016 ) , and Benoît Maupu , a truck driver . Her parents divorced when she was nine years old .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In February 1980 , Marceau and her mother came across a model agency looking for teenagers . Marceau had photos taken at the agency , but did not think anything would come of it . At the same time , Françoise Menidrey , the casting director for Claude Pinoteaus La Boum ( 1980 ) , asked modeling agencies to recommend a new teenager for the project . After viewing the rushes , Alain Poiré , the director of the Gaumont Film Company , signed Marceau to a long-term contract . La Boum was a hit movie , not only in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "France , where 4,378,500 tickets were sold , but also in several other European countries . In 1981 , Marceau made her singing debut with French singer François Valéry on record Dream in Blue , written by Pierre Delanoë . She rejected the main role in a soon-to-be controversial film , Beau-père , in which she would have played as a teenage girl who seduces her step-father for a sexual relationship . The role was eventually played by Ariel Besse .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1982 , at age 16 , Marceau bought back her contract with Gaumont for one million French francs . She borrowed most of the money . After starring in the sequel film La Boum 2 ( 1982 ) , Marceau focused on more dramatic roles , including the historical drama Fort Saganne in 1984 with Gérard Depardieu and Catherine Deneuve , Joyeuses Pâques ( Happy Easter ) in 1984 , Lamour braque and Police in 1985 , and Descente aux enfers ( Descent into Hell ) in 1986 . In 1988 , she starred in LÉtudiante ( The Student",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": ") and the historical adventure film Chouans! . That year , Marceau was named Best Romantic Actress at the International Festival of Romantic Movies for her role in Chouans !",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In 1989 , Marceau starred in My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days , which was directed by her long-time boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski . In 1990 , she starred in Pacific Palisades and La note bleue , her third film directed by her companion . In 1991 , she ventured into the theater in Eurydice , which earned Marceau the Moliere Award for Best Female Newcomer . Throughout the 1990s , Marceau began making less-dramatic films , such as the comedy Fanfan in 1993 and Revenge of the Musketeers ( La fille de dArtagnan ) in 1994—both popular in",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Europe and abroad . That year , she returned to the theatre as Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Marceau achieved international recognition in 1995 playing the role of Princess Isabelle in Mel Gibsons Braveheart . That year , she was part of an ensemble of international actors in the French film directed by Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders , Beyond the Clouds . In 1997 , she continued her string of successful films with William Nicholsons Firelight , filmed in England , Véra Belmonts Marquise , filmed in France , and Bernard Roses Anna Karenina , filmed in Russia . In 1999 , she played Hippolyta in A Midsummer Nights Dream , and the villainess Bond girl Elektra",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "King in The World Is Not Enough . In 2000 , Marceau teamed up again with her then-boyfriend Andrzej Zulawski to film Fidelity , playing the role of a talented photographer who takes a job at a scandal-mongering tabloid and becomes romantically involved with an eccentric childrens book publisher .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "In recent years , Marceau has continued to appear in a wide variety of roles , mainly in French films , playing a widowed nurse in Nelly ( À ce soir ) in 2004 , an undercover police agent in Anthony Zimmer in 2005 , and the troubled daughter of a murdered film star in Trivial in 2007 . In 2008 , Marceau played a member of the French Resistance movement in Female Agents , and a struggling single mother in LOL ( Laughing Out Loud ) . In 2009 , she teamed up with Monica Bellucci in Dont Look",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": "Back about the mysterious connection between two women who have never met . In 2010 , Marceau played a successful business executive forced to confront her unhappy childhood in With Love.. . from the Age of Reason ( Lâge de raison ) .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 2012 , Marceau played a 40-something career woman who falls in love with a young jazz musician in Happiness Never Comes Alone . In 2013 , she appeared in Arrêtez-moi ( Arrest Me ) as a woman who shows up at a police station and confesses to the murder of her abusive husband several years earlier . She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival .",
"title": "Film career"
},
{
"text": " In 1996 , Marceau published the semi-autobiographical novel , Menteuse ( the English translation , Telling Lies , was published in 2001 ) . Marceaus work was described as an exploration of female identity .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": "In 2002 , Marceau made her directorial debut in the feature film Speak to Me of Love , for which she was named Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival . The film starred Judith Godrèche . It was her second directorial effort , following her nine-minute short film Laube à lenvers in 1995 , which also starred Godrèche . In 2007 , she directed Trivial , her second feature film and in 2018 Mrs Mills .",
"title": "Author and director"
},
{
"text": " From 1985 to 2001 , Marceau had a relationship with Polish director Andrzej Żuławski . Their son Vincent was born in July 1995 . In 2001 , Marceau separated from Żuławski and began a six-year relationship with American producer Jim Lemley . They have a daughter , Juliette ( born June 2002 in London ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Marceau also had a relationship with actor Christopher Lambert beginning in 2007 , with whom she appeared in the films Trivial and Cartagena . They announced their separation on 11 July 2014 . In 2016 , Marceau was for about 10 months in a relationship with the chef and restaurant owner Cyril Lignac .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Marceau is a classically trained cellist , as seen in the 1999 film Lost and Found . She is bilingual ( French and English ) .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - 1983 César Award for Most Promising Actress for La Boum 2 - 1988 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for Chouans ! - 1988 Jupiter Award as best actress for Descente aux enfers - 1991 Molière Award ( theater ) as best newcoming actress for Eurydice - 2000 Cabourg Award for Best Actress for La fidélité - 2000 Goldene Kamera for Film International - 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress for The World Is Not Enough - 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Director for Speak to Me of Love",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": "- 2002 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques Nomination",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - 2007 Montréal World Film Festival Grand Prix Special des Amériques - 2008 Monte-Carlo Comedy Film Festival Jury Prize for LOL ( Laughing Out Loud )",
"title": "Honours and awards"
},
{
"text": " - Frédéric Quinonero : Sophie Marceau – La belle échappée . Éditions Didier Carpentier , 2010 - Sophie Marceau - Le cinéma au féminin . JFN Kiosque ( special edition ) , 2009 ( excerpts ( Google ) )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - YouTube Portrait",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/George_Poindexter#P39#0
|
What position did George Poindexter take before Jan 1818?
|
George Poindexter George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator . Early life . Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer . The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists . Move to Mississippi . After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. ) During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded . When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter . Territorial delegate to Congress . Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor . Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents . Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives . Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans . Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress . Governor of Mississippi . In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital . United States Senate . Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the two Virginia senators in 1831 . Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 . Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies . In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues . Retirement from politics . In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson . Family . In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George , but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him . In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave . When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections . Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .
|
[
"U.S . House of Representatives"
] |
[
{
"text": " George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator .",
"title": "George Poindexter"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. )",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital .",
"title": "Governor of Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "two Virginia senators in 1831 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson .",
"title": "Retirement from politics"
},
{
"text": "In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": ", but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .",
"title": "Family"
}
] |
/wiki/George_Poindexter#P39#1
|
What position did George Poindexter take between Mar 1820 and Jan 1821?
|
George Poindexter George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator . Early life . Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer . The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists . Move to Mississippi . After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. ) During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded . When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter . Territorial delegate to Congress . Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor . Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents . Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives . Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans . Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress . Governor of Mississippi . In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital . United States Senate . Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the two Virginia senators in 1831 . Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 . Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies . In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues . Retirement from politics . In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson . Family . In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George , but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him . In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave . When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections . Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .
|
[
"Governor of Mississippi"
] |
[
{
"text": " George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator .",
"title": "George Poindexter"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. )",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital .",
"title": "Governor of Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "two Virginia senators in 1831 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson .",
"title": "Retirement from politics"
},
{
"text": "In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": ", but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .",
"title": "Family"
}
] |
/wiki/George_Poindexter#P39#2
|
What position did George Poindexter take in Apr 1834?
|
George Poindexter George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator . Early life . Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer . The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists . Move to Mississippi . After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. ) During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded . When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter . Territorial delegate to Congress . Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor . Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents . Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives . Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans . Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress . Governor of Mississippi . In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital . United States Senate . Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the two Virginia senators in 1831 . Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 . Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies . In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues . Retirement from politics . In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson . Family . In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George , but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him . In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave . When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections . Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .
|
[
"United States Senate"
] |
[
{
"text": " George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator .",
"title": "George Poindexter"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. )",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital .",
"title": "Governor of Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "two Virginia senators in 1831 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson .",
"title": "Retirement from politics"
},
{
"text": "In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": ", but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .",
"title": "Family"
}
] |
/wiki/George_Poindexter#P39#3
|
What position did George Poindexter take between Sep 1834 and Nov 1834?
|
George Poindexter George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator . Early life . Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer . The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists . Move to Mississippi . After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. ) During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded . When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter . Territorial delegate to Congress . Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor . Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents . Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives . Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans . Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress . Governor of Mississippi . In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital . United States Senate . Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the two Virginia senators in 1831 . Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 . Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies . In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues . Retirement from politics . In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson . Family . In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George , but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him . In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave . When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections . Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .
|
[
"President pro tempore of the Senate"
] |
[
{
"text": " George Poindexter ( April 19 , 1779 − September 5 , 1853 ) was an American politician , lawyer and judge from Mississippi . Born in Virginia , he moved to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 . He served as United States Representative from the newly admitted state , was elected as Governor ( 1820–1822 ) , and served as a United States Senator .",
"title": "George Poindexter"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was born in Louisa County , Virginia in 1779 . He was the son of Thomas Poindexter and Lucy ( Jones ) Poindexter ; the Poindexters were a large Virginia family of French Huguenot and English ancestry . Poindexter received a sporadic education , primarily from studying under the tutelage of two of his brothers . He was orphaned after his father died when Poindexter was 17 ; Poindexter inherited two slaves and a share of his fathers land , and resided with an older brother until he came of age . The Poindexter family of Virginia made frequent",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "use of the names George , Thomas , and John ; as a result , their genealogy is difficult to trace . He may have been the uncle of Ohio abolitionist preacher James Preston Poindexter , whose father was Joseph Poindexter , a journalist at the Richmond Enquirer .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " The exact details of Poindexters legal studies are not known , but according to family tradition , Poindexter studied under practicing attorneys , first in Kentucky , and later in Richmond . He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and began to practice in Milton , an Albemarle County town along the Rivanna River which no longer exists .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "After moving to the Mississippi Territory in 1802 , Poindexter set up his law practice in Natchez . He soon became a friend of Governor William C . C . Claiborne , and a leader in the local Democratic-Republican Party . As a result , in 1803 , he was appointed Attorney General of the Territory ; he served until 1807 , when he took up his duties as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives , to which he had been elected in 1806 . ( He had been an unsuccessful candidate for the legislature in 1804. )",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " During Mississippis early years , nearby areas were under Spanish control . When tensions rose over Mississippis expansion , and the Spanish threatened an attack , residents of Adams County formed a militia ; Poindexter was one of the main organizers of a company in Natchez , the Mississippi Blues , and he was elected commander with the rank of captain . No attack from Spain materialized , and the militia soon disbanded .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "When former U.S . Vice President Aaron Burr appeared in Mississippi while traveling south as part of the Burr conspiracy in 1807 , acting Governor Cowles Mead declared martial law , appointed Poindexter and William B . Shields as aides-de-camp on his military staff , and sent them to interview Burr and determine his intentions . When Burr was arrested , Poindexter conducted the prosecution until Burrs escape from custody . After Burr escaped , Governor Robert Williams returned from vacation at his home in North Carolina to personally take control of the situation ; he criticized Mead and fired",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "the militia officers Mead had appointed , including Poindexter .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was elected as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Mississippi Territory ; he served in the 10th , 11th and 12th Congresses ( 1807 to 1813 ) . As a delegate , Poindexter concentrated his efforts largely on questions germane to Mississippi , such as federal patronage , as well as advocating for Mississippis admission to the Union . Poindexter also worked to resolve and standardize land titles in Mississippi , where residents possessed deeds and grants from Spain , France , England , and the United States , due to the number of",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "times the area had changed hands . He also opposed those who claimed the Yazoo lands , but in 1810 the United States Supreme Courts ruling in Fletcher v . Peck , resolved the claims in their favor .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Before leaving for Washington , DC to begin his duties , Mead informed Poindexter of disparaging comments Williams had made to Mead about Poindexter following Burrs escape . Poindexter responded by challenging Williams to a duel ; Williams replied that he would admit to any comment Mead attributed to him , but that he would not involve either his public or private character with such a man . Poindexter responded by writing letters to the editor that made it appear that he had been wronged by Williams and was unable to obtain satisfaction , which had the effect of making",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Williams appear cowardly in the eyes of his constituents .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was in Richmond in October 1807 to testify at Burrs treason trial ; his testimony suggested that Burrs arrest had been based on flimsy evidence , which probably played a part in Burrs acquittal . In 1811 , Poindexters outspoken opposition to the Federalist Party resulted in a duel with wealthy merchant and planter Abijah Hunt . Poindexter killed Hunt , but afterwards Poindexters political opponents alleged that he had broken the code duello by firing at Hunt prematurely . Judgeship and the House of Representatives .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter did not run for reelection in 1812 ; after his final term in Congress ended he was appointed as federal Judge for the Mississippi Territory , and he served from 1813 to 1817 . Poindexter also served as a volunteer aide to William Carroll as Carroll commanded a division of Tennessee militia at the War of 1812s decisive 1814 Battle of New Orleans .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter was chairman of the committee that was appointed to draft a constitution for the new state of Mississippi . After its admission in 1817 , he was elected to be the states first representative in Congress . He served in the 15th Congress from 1817 to 1819 , when he chaired the Committee on Public Lands . After that , he was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S . House of Representatives in 1820 to the 17th Congress and in 1822 to the 18th Congress .",
"title": "Move to Mississippi"
},
{
"text": " In 1819 Poindexter was elected the second Governor of Mississippi by a large margin , winning more than 60% of the vote . He served from 1820 to 1822 . During his time in office he oversaw a reorganization of the militia , the state created its first free public schools , state courts were reorganized , and Jackson was selected as the site for the state capital .",
"title": "Governor of Mississippi"
},
{
"text": "Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H . Adams , and served from 1830 to 1835 . Soon after his appointment , he learned of the financial distress of Martha Jefferson Randolph , whose father Thomas Jefferson had left an estate heavily encumbered by debt . Poindexter introduced a bill to grant Randolph 50,000 acres in Virginia , with the idea she could sell the land to raise money to live on . The bill failed to pass the Senate , and was rejected by the",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "two Virginia senators in 1831 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " Poindexter served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims in the 22nd Congress from 1831 to 1833 , of the Committee on Public Lands in the 23rd Congress from 1833 to 1835 and was President pro tempore of the Senate from June to November 1834 .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "Poindexters tenure as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims had been considered moderately controversial at the time , as he had espoused some views that could be considered Socialist , regarding government repossession of land . Poindexter was thought to have made these claims to support President Andrew Jacksons fight with the Second Bank of the United States . He was a supporter of President Jackson , and had defended him against calls for censure stemming from the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident , but had slowly become less happy with the Presidents policies .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "In 1834 Poindexter had his home in Washington , D.C . painted by Richard Lawrence . A deranged man , Lawrence came to believe that he was the ruler of England and the United States , and that Jackson was a usurper . In January 1835 Lawrence made two attempts to shoot at Jackson using two separate pistols , both of which misfired . The assassination attempt occurred as Jackson was attending a memorial service for a Congressman at the U.S . capitol , and the first attempt to assassinate a president . Jackson accused various political enemies of being",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": "behind Lawrences actions , including Poindexter , who denied any connection . Poindexter also took issue with Vice President Martin Van Burens support of Jackson during the debate over the Bank , and made explicit threats that caused Van Buren to carry pistols for self-defense when presiding over the Senate . The accusations about Lawrence followed Poindexter back to Mississippi , and he was unsuccessful in running for a second term . Poindexter returned to Mississippi embittered by these issues .",
"title": "United States Senate"
},
{
"text": " In 1835 , Poindexter moved to Kentucky , where he continued practicing law in Lexington . He later moved back to Jackson , Mississippi and continued his law practice until his death there on September 5 , 1853 . He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson .",
"title": "Retirement from politics"
},
{
"text": "In 1804 Poindexter married Lydia Carter ( 1789–1824 ) , the daughter of a prominent Natchez businessman and plantation owner . They had two sons , George Littleton ( or Lytleton ) and Albert Gallatin . They divorced after Poindexter publicly accused his wife of infidelity and claimed that their second child , whom he disavowed , was the product of an extramarital affair between his wife and their neighbor . In 1820 Lydia Carter Poindexter married Reverend Lewis Williams and moved to Brimfield , Massachusetts . Her sons remained with her ; Poindexter provided for the support of George",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": ", but disavowed Albert and refused to provide for him .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " In 1816 Poindexter married Agatha Ball Chinn ( 1794–1822 ) . They had one son who died of yellow fever as a child while Poindexter was Governor , and Agatha Poindexter died soon afterwards . He was said to have a serious , potentially non-consensual , liaison with a woman who was a slave .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": "When several years before , Representative Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky was criticized for his common-law marriage with his slave Julia Chinn , he said , Unlike Jefferson , Clay , Poindexter and others , I married my wife under the eyes of God , and apparently He has found no objections .",
"title": "Family"
},
{
"text": " Historian Burke has written , During slavery times , there was no particular stigma attached to the fact that many southern plantation owners , along with their white overseers , often fathered mulatto children born of black slave women . As long as the white father denied the facts , the customs that created miscegenation were usually overlooked by Southern society . Johnson violated the norms by acknowledging Chinn as his wife and their daughters as his , plus trying to introduce his daughters to polite society .",
"title": "Family"
}
] |
/wiki/Susan_Bysiewicz#P39#0
|
Which position did Susan Bysiewicz hold before Oct 1998?
|
Susan Bysiewicz Susan Bysiewicz ( ; born September 29 , 1961 ) is an American politician who is the 109th lieutenant governor of Connecticut , serving since January 9 , 2019 . She previously served as the 72nd secretary of the state of Connecticut from 1999 to 2011 . She was briefly a candidate for governor of Connecticut in 2010 , before dropping out to run for Connecticut Attorney General . She was disqualified from running for the office by the Connecticut Supreme Court and announced in 2011 that she was running for the United States Senate in the 2012 election to replace the retiring Joe Lieberman . She lost the Democratic primary to U.S . Representative Chris Murphy , who went on to win the general election . In 2018 , Bysiewicz filed papers to run for governor of Connecticut but withdrew shortly before the Democratic Convention , in order to run for lieutenant governor as Ned Lamonts running mate . She was nominated for lieutenant governor during the state primary . Early life , education and law career . Bysiewicz was born September 29 , 1961 in New Haven and raised on a farm . The daughter of Stan and Shirley Bysiewicz , she was raised by a Catholic family of Polish and Greek descent in Middletown , Connecticut . She received her Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and her Juris Doctor from Duke University School of Law . During law school , she wrote Ella : A Biography of Governor Ella Grasso . Bysiewicz practiced law in New York City for two years as an associate of White & Case ( 1986–88 ) . In 1988 she became associated with the Hartford firm of Robinson & Cole , L.L.C . where she practiced for four years , and then joined the legal department of Aetna where she was employed from 1992–94 . Connecticut House of Representatives ( 1993–1999 ) . Elections . After the redistricting that followed the 1990 Federal Census , she decided to run in the newly redrawn Connecticuts 100th Assembly District , and defeated Republican Joseph Milardo by a margin of 61%-39% . She was a part of the largest Freshman class of the state legislature since 1974 . In 1994 , she won re-election to a second term with 67% of the vote . In 1996 , she won re-election to a third term with 66% of the vote . Tenure . She was elected state representative for the 100th Assembly District of Connecticut for three successive terms starting in 1992 , representing until 1998 about 22,000 constituents living in parts of the towns of Middletown ( 64% of her constituents ) and Middlefield ( 10% ) , and throughout the town of Durham ( 26% ) . In the House , she investigated the political power of County Sheriffs and Connecticuts last vestige of patronage politics at the local level . The sheriffs are only political positions of Connecticut county government , which was eliminated in 1960 . Democrats control the Hartford County Sheriffs Department , for example , and of the 288 deputy and special deputy sheriffs working , the Program Review and Investigations Committee found just two Republicans . Committee assignments . - Connecticut Ethics Commission ( Co-Chairwoman ) - House Government Administration Committee ( Chairwoman ) - House Elections Committee - House Judicial Committee Connecticut Secretary of State ( 1999–2011 ) . In 1998 , she sought the Democratic nomination for Secretary of the State . At the state Democratic Convention , she lost the partys endorsement for the nomination , to Representative Ellen Scalettar , but won enough delegates votes to qualify to run for the nomination in a primary . During the primary campaign she charged her opponent opposed Megans Law and was soft on sex offenders . She won both the nomination , and , in the general election in November , the office itself . She won re-election in 2002 , but in 2005 , while serving , she announced her candidacy for the Democratic nomination for the gubernatorial election of 2006 . She withdrew from that race in September 2005 , and on November 7 , 2006 , won a third term ( running through 2010 ) as Secretary of the State . In her time as the chief elections officer and business registrar of the state , she has made technology a focus of her administration . Bysiewicz developed Connecticuts first electronic filing system for voter registration to prevent fraud and encourage registration . She also instituted an electronic business searching system called CONCORD that allows users to search a database of all the registered companies in the State of Connecticut . In 2006-07 , she implemented new voting technology including adoption of the optical scan machine and a vote-by-phone procedure so that Connecticut voters with disabilities are able to vote securely and independently . She advocated with success at the legislature for the passage of a constitutional amendment that would allow 17-year-olds to vote in primaries . Public record investigation . On February 7 , 2010 , the Hartford Courant reported that Attorney General Blumenthal was investigating whether Bysiewicz violated the law by using e-mail addresses obtained by her office in their official duties for campaign use—soliciting campaign support and donations . In September , both Blumenthal and Chief States Attorney Kevin Kane concluded that she had not broken the law , and that no charges were warranted . 2010 elections . Gubernatorial campaign . On January 27 , 2009 , Bysiewicz made public her intention to seek the Democratic nomination for governor of Connecticut in the 2010 election . That February , Quinnipiac University conducted a poll in which they asked : If the Democratic primary for governor were being held today and the candidates were Dannel Malloy , Susan Bysiewicz and Jim Amann , for whom would you vote ? Of the Democrats who responded , 44% said they would vote for Secretary of the State Susan Bysiewicz , 12% said they would vote for Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy and 4% said they would vote for James Amann , former Speaker of the House . In a poll conducted by the Susan Bysiewicz gubernatorial exploratory committee in October 2009 , support for incumbent Governor Jodi Rell fell to 47% in a head to head contest with Susan Bysiewicz who received 41% of the respondents vote . When asked how they would vote if the election was held between Rell and Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy , poll respondents said they would vote 52% for Rell and 31% for Malloy . In Bridgeport alone , those taking part in the poll were asked who they would vote for if the primary were held that day and they said Bysiewicz 31.44 percent , Malloy 14.56 percent . In January 2010 Bysiewicz dropped her bid for Governor , choosing to run for Attorney General . On January 21 , 2010 Quinnipiac University released its results a poll of the primary for Attorney General which found that Susan Bysiewicz had a 52-point lead ( Bysiewicz 62 , Jepsen 10 , Undecided 24 , 593 Democratic Voters , MOE +/- 4% ) . Attorney General campaign . After Bysiewicz announced her bid for Attorney General , a number of observers questioned her legal qualification to hold the post , citing a state statute that requires the Attorney General to have spent ten years in active practice of law . Bysiewicz claimed that her years managing the Secretary of the States office should be applied against this requirement . She sought an opinion from the current Attorney General , Richard Blumenthal on the issue . Blumenthal responded that he believed the law to be valid , but the question as to whether Bysiewicz met the requirements had to be decided by the courts or the legislature . Bysiewicz also had to explain filing a form seeking a waiver of a state fee , when she claimed not to be actively practicing law . Her spokesperson said she had made a mistake . While Bysiewicz vowed to continue her campaign despite the qualifications controversy prominent Republicans suggested she was cooked and delusional . Under deposition on March 31 , 2010 , Bysiewicz admitted that she has never argued a case before a judge and couldnt remember being in a courtroom to observe litigation since law school . On May 5 , 2010 , Superior Court Judge Michael Sheldon ruled that Bysiewicz was legally qualified to run for state attorney general . However , when the case reached the Connecticut Supreme Court on May 18 , Justice Flemming L . Norcott Jr . handed down the courts 7-0 unanimous ruling that Bysiewicz failed to meet the requirements of General Statutes Section 3-124 , which outlines the qualifications for state attorney general . In consequence , Bysiewicz was unable run for attorney general in 2010 , leaving former State Senator George Jepsen the sole remaining Democratic candidate in the race , which he subsequently won . Early call of gubernatorial election . On November 3 , one day after the general election , Bysiewicz announced that Democratic candidate Dannel Malloy was the unofficial winner of the race , beating Republican Tom Foley . Later that evening the Associated Press , who had also called the race largely based on Bysiewiczs announcement , un-called the race when it found that Foley actually led in its vote count . One major reason for the election discrepancies was the conduct of the election in Bridgeport , where local officials ordered an inadequate number of ballots to meet turnout . President Obama had paid a last minute visit to the City of Bridgeport , and introduced Dannel Malloy , and the resulting increase in ballot requirements took the local election board by surprise . Bridgeport Democratic Registrar of Voters Santa Ayala , one of two officials responsible for ordering the ballots , noted that other communities ran out of ballots . She disputed the widely quoted figure of 21,000 ordered ballots , but didnt provide an alternative number . Ayala said , We base the number of ballots we order on prior elections . The Republican and Democratic registrars agreed on that number. . Bysiewicz cited these counting delays—including a bag of uncounted ballots found after Election Day—caused by the ballot shortages in Bridgeport for the confusion ; despite her role as Chief Elections Officer she denied bearing any responsibility for the ballot shortages . Bysiewicz said she had directed local officials to order enough ballots but had not monitored Bridgeport officials to ensure the directive was followed , as she had no legal authority to do so . Bysiewicz answered Tom Foley directly , on a local Connecticut NPR radio program , who complained that she had improperly announced a winner . Bysiewicz argued that she had made it clear the results were unofficial , and that she was merely sharing information ; she promised to send Foley any information he required upon his request . She had planned to announce the official winner of the election on Friday , November 5 , after receiving all of the official ballot results . Late in the afternoon of Friday , November 5 , Bysiewicz announced Dannel Malloy as the official winner in the gubernatorial election by a much larger vote total of 5,637 votes , which differed from the early results announcement two days earlier when she declared Malloy the unofficial winner by 3,103 votes . 2012 U.S . Senate election . On January 18 , 2011 , Bysiewicz announced her candidacy in the 2012 election for the U.S . Senate seat which had been held by Joe Lieberman , who retired at the end of that term . Her campaign was endorsed by numerous elected officials as well as the political action committee EMILYs List . Bysiewicz was subsequently defeated by US Representative Chris Murphy , who defeated Republican Linda McMahon in the general election . Two years later , Bysiewicz returned to private practice , joining the newly established New York and Stamford law firm of Pastore Shofi & Dailey , where she headed their new Glastonbury office . Her practice concentration consisted of corporate law and finance , banking , securities and contract negotiation . Bysiewicz said that while she did not have any immediate plans to pursue public office she would not rule out re-entering politics . Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut ( 2019–present ) . On April 18 , 2017 , Bysiewicz announced that she was forming an exploratory committee for a possible race for Connecticuts 13th senate district . She said that since the election in 2016 of Len Suzio , the first Republican elected in the district which encompasses the cities of Middletown and Meriden for several decades , she had been prevailed on by many Democrats eager to regain the seat . ( The 2016 election tied the state senate at 18-18. ) Bysiewicz attacked Suzio as an extremist pointing to his sponsorship of a bill requiring parental notification for minors seeking abortion . On April 3 , 2018 , she announced her intention to run for Governor of Connecticut . In early May Bysiewicz received the endorsement of the Democratic PAC EMILYs List . Despite the access to a national donors network and assistance on social media and other platforms that the PAC provided , Bysciewicz dropped out of the governors race the week before the state Democratic convention and teamed with candidate Ned Lamont to run on a ticket as his running mate . To do so , however , would require that both she and Lamont obtain the partys nominations , and as of the date of the announcement , May 15 , 2018 , Bridgeport mayor Joseph P . Ganim and former commissioner of the state Department of Veterans Affairs Sean Connolly were seeking places on the partys primary ballot for governor and state senator Gary Winfield of New Haven and Eva Bermudez Zimmerman , a union organizer from Newtown , planned to contest the nomination for lieutenant governor . Bysiewicz is the chair of the Connecticut Complete Count Committee for the 2020 Census , and of the Governors Council on Women and Girls , a platform for women engaged in politics and public policy . Personal life . Bysiewicz met her husband , David Donaldson , while she was attending law school at Duke . Donaldson ran his fathers insurance business in Manchester , now the Bysiewicz/Donaldson Agency . The couple has three children , daughters Ava and Lanya , who attended Wesleyan University , and son Tristan , who graduated from Middletown High School . External links . - Lieutenant Governor Susan Bysiewicz official government website - Biography at Ballotpedia
|
[
"Connecticut House of Representatives"
] |
[
{
"text": "Susan Bysiewicz ( ; born September 29 , 1961 ) is an American politician who is the 109th lieutenant governor of Connecticut , serving since January 9 , 2019 . She previously served as the 72nd secretary of the state of Connecticut from 1999 to 2011 . She was briefly a candidate for governor of Connecticut in 2010 , before dropping out to run for Connecticut Attorney General . She was disqualified from running for the office by the Connecticut Supreme Court and announced in 2011 that she was running for the United States Senate in the 2012 election to",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "replace the retiring Joe Lieberman . She lost the Democratic primary to U.S . Representative Chris Murphy , who went on to win the general election .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": " In 2018 , Bysiewicz filed papers to run for governor of Connecticut but withdrew shortly before the Democratic Convention , in order to run for lieutenant governor as Ned Lamonts running mate . She was nominated for lieutenant governor during the state primary . Early life , education and law career .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "Bysiewicz was born September 29 , 1961 in New Haven and raised on a farm . The daughter of Stan and Shirley Bysiewicz , she was raised by a Catholic family of Polish and Greek descent in Middletown , Connecticut . She received her Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and her Juris Doctor from Duke University School of Law . During law school , she wrote Ella : A Biography of Governor Ella Grasso . Bysiewicz practiced law in New York City for two years as an associate of White & Case ( 1986–88 ) . In 1988 she",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "became associated with the Hartford firm of Robinson & Cole , L.L.C . where she practiced for four years , and then joined the legal department of Aetna where she was employed from 1992–94 .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": " After the redistricting that followed the 1990 Federal Census , she decided to run in the newly redrawn Connecticuts 100th Assembly District , and defeated Republican Joseph Milardo by a margin of 61%-39% . She was a part of the largest Freshman class of the state legislature since 1974 . In 1994 , she won re-election to a second term with 67% of the vote . In 1996 , she won re-election to a third term with 66% of the vote .",
"title": "Elections"
},
{
"text": " She was elected state representative for the 100th Assembly District of Connecticut for three successive terms starting in 1992 , representing until 1998 about 22,000 constituents living in parts of the towns of Middletown ( 64% of her constituents ) and Middlefield ( 10% ) , and throughout the town of Durham ( 26% ) .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In the House , she investigated the political power of County Sheriffs and Connecticuts last vestige of patronage politics at the local level . The sheriffs are only political positions of Connecticut county government , which was eliminated in 1960 . Democrats control the Hartford County Sheriffs Department , for example , and of the 288 deputy and special deputy sheriffs working , the Program Review and Investigations Committee found just two Republicans .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " - Connecticut Ethics Commission ( Co-Chairwoman ) - House Government Administration Committee ( Chairwoman ) - House Elections Committee - House Judicial Committee Connecticut Secretary of State ( 1999–2011 ) .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "In 1998 , she sought the Democratic nomination for Secretary of the State . At the state Democratic Convention , she lost the partys endorsement for the nomination , to Representative Ellen Scalettar , but won enough delegates votes to qualify to run for the nomination in a primary . During the primary campaign she charged her opponent opposed Megans Law and was soft on sex offenders . She won both the nomination , and , in the general election in November , the office itself . She won re-election in 2002 , but in 2005 , while serving ,",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "she announced her candidacy for the Democratic nomination for the gubernatorial election of 2006 . She withdrew from that race in September 2005 , and on November 7 , 2006 , won a third term ( running through 2010 ) as Secretary of the State .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "In her time as the chief elections officer and business registrar of the state , she has made technology a focus of her administration . Bysiewicz developed Connecticuts first electronic filing system for voter registration to prevent fraud and encourage registration . She also instituted an electronic business searching system called CONCORD that allows users to search a database of all the registered companies in the State of Connecticut . In 2006-07 , she implemented new voting technology including adoption of the optical scan machine and a vote-by-phone procedure so that Connecticut voters with disabilities are able to vote securely",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "and independently . She advocated with success at the legislature for the passage of a constitutional amendment that would allow 17-year-olds to vote in primaries .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": " On February 7 , 2010 , the Hartford Courant reported that Attorney General Blumenthal was investigating whether Bysiewicz violated the law by using e-mail addresses obtained by her office in their official duties for campaign use—soliciting campaign support and donations . In September , both Blumenthal and Chief States Attorney Kevin Kane concluded that she had not broken the law , and that no charges were warranted . 2010 elections .",
"title": "Public record investigation"
},
{
"text": " On January 27 , 2009 , Bysiewicz made public her intention to seek the Democratic nomination for governor of Connecticut in the 2010 election .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "That February , Quinnipiac University conducted a poll in which they asked : If the Democratic primary for governor were being held today and the candidates were Dannel Malloy , Susan Bysiewicz and Jim Amann , for whom would you vote ? Of the Democrats who responded , 44% said they would vote for Secretary of the State Susan Bysiewicz , 12% said they would vote for Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy and 4% said they would vote for James Amann , former Speaker of the House .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "In a poll conducted by the Susan Bysiewicz gubernatorial exploratory committee in October 2009 , support for incumbent Governor Jodi Rell fell to 47% in a head to head contest with Susan Bysiewicz who received 41% of the respondents vote . When asked how they would vote if the election was held between Rell and Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy , poll respondents said they would vote 52% for Rell and 31% for Malloy . In Bridgeport alone , those taking part in the poll were asked who they would vote for if the primary were held that day and they",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "said Bysiewicz 31.44 percent , Malloy 14.56 percent .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": " In January 2010 Bysiewicz dropped her bid for Governor , choosing to run for Attorney General . On January 21 , 2010 Quinnipiac University released its results a poll of the primary for Attorney General which found that Susan Bysiewicz had a 52-point lead ( Bysiewicz 62 , Jepsen 10 , Undecided 24 , 593 Democratic Voters , MOE +/- 4% ) .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "After Bysiewicz announced her bid for Attorney General , a number of observers questioned her legal qualification to hold the post , citing a state statute that requires the Attorney General to have spent ten years in active practice of law . Bysiewicz claimed that her years managing the Secretary of the States office should be applied against this requirement . She sought an opinion from the current Attorney General , Richard Blumenthal on the issue . Blumenthal responded that he believed the law to be valid , but the question as to whether Bysiewicz met the requirements had to",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "be decided by the courts or the legislature .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz also had to explain filing a form seeking a waiver of a state fee , when she claimed not to be actively practicing law . Her spokesperson said she had made a mistake . While Bysiewicz vowed to continue her campaign despite the qualifications controversy prominent Republicans suggested she was cooked and delusional .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "Under deposition on March 31 , 2010 , Bysiewicz admitted that she has never argued a case before a judge and couldnt remember being in a courtroom to observe litigation since law school . On May 5 , 2010 , Superior Court Judge Michael Sheldon ruled that Bysiewicz was legally qualified to run for state attorney general . However , when the case reached the Connecticut Supreme Court on May 18 , Justice Flemming L . Norcott Jr . handed down the courts 7-0 unanimous ruling that Bysiewicz failed to meet the requirements of General Statutes Section 3-124 , which",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "outlines the qualifications for state attorney general . In consequence , Bysiewicz was unable run for attorney general in 2010 , leaving former State Senator George Jepsen the sole remaining Democratic candidate in the race , which he subsequently won .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On November 3 , one day after the general election , Bysiewicz announced that Democratic candidate Dannel Malloy was the unofficial winner of the race , beating Republican Tom Foley . Later that evening the Associated Press , who had also called the race largely based on Bysiewiczs announcement , un-called the race when it found that Foley actually led in its vote count . One major reason for the election discrepancies was the conduct of the election in Bridgeport , where local officials ordered an inadequate number of ballots to meet turnout .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "President Obama had paid a last minute visit to the City of Bridgeport , and introduced Dannel Malloy , and the resulting increase in ballot requirements took the local election board by surprise . Bridgeport Democratic Registrar of Voters Santa Ayala , one of two officials responsible for ordering the ballots , noted that other communities ran out of ballots . She disputed the widely quoted figure of 21,000 ordered ballots , but didnt provide an alternative number . Ayala said , We base the number of ballots we order on prior elections . The Republican and Democratic registrars agreed",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "on that number. .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz cited these counting delays—including a bag of uncounted ballots found after Election Day—caused by the ballot shortages in Bridgeport for the confusion ; despite her role as Chief Elections Officer she denied bearing any responsibility for the ballot shortages . Bysiewicz said she had directed local officials to order enough ballots but had not monitored Bridgeport officials to ensure the directive was followed , as she had no legal authority to do so .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "Bysiewicz answered Tom Foley directly , on a local Connecticut NPR radio program , who complained that she had improperly announced a winner . Bysiewicz argued that she had made it clear the results were unofficial , and that she was merely sharing information ; she promised to send Foley any information he required upon his request .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " She had planned to announce the official winner of the election on Friday , November 5 , after receiving all of the official ballot results . Late in the afternoon of Friday , November 5 , Bysiewicz announced Dannel Malloy as the official winner in the gubernatorial election by a much larger vote total of 5,637 votes , which differed from the early results announcement two days earlier when she declared Malloy the unofficial winner by 3,103 votes . 2012 U.S . Senate election .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On January 18 , 2011 , Bysiewicz announced her candidacy in the 2012 election for the U.S . Senate seat which had been held by Joe Lieberman , who retired at the end of that term . Her campaign was endorsed by numerous elected officials as well as the political action committee EMILYs List . Bysiewicz was subsequently defeated by US Representative Chris Murphy , who defeated Republican Linda McMahon in the general election .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Two years later , Bysiewicz returned to private practice , joining the newly established New York and Stamford law firm of Pastore Shofi & Dailey , where she headed their new Glastonbury office . Her practice concentration consisted of corporate law and finance , banking , securities and contract negotiation . Bysiewicz said that while she did not have any immediate plans to pursue public office she would not rule out re-entering politics . Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut ( 2019–present ) .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On April 18 , 2017 , Bysiewicz announced that she was forming an exploratory committee for a possible race for Connecticuts 13th senate district . She said that since the election in 2016 of Len Suzio , the first Republican elected in the district which encompasses the cities of Middletown and Meriden for several decades , she had been prevailed on by many Democrats eager to regain the seat . ( The 2016 election tied the state senate at 18-18. ) Bysiewicz attacked Suzio as an extremist pointing to his sponsorship of a bill requiring parental notification for minors seeking",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "abortion .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On April 3 , 2018 , she announced her intention to run for Governor of Connecticut . In early May Bysiewicz received the endorsement of the Democratic PAC EMILYs List . Despite the access to a national donors network and assistance on social media and other platforms that the PAC provided , Bysciewicz dropped out of the governors race the week before the state Democratic convention and teamed with candidate Ned Lamont to run on a ticket as his running mate . To do so , however , would require that both she and Lamont obtain the partys nominations ,",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "and as of the date of the announcement , May 15 , 2018 , Bridgeport mayor Joseph P . Ganim and former commissioner of the state Department of Veterans Affairs Sean Connolly were seeking places on the partys primary ballot for governor and state senator Gary Winfield of New Haven and Eva Bermudez Zimmerman , a union organizer from Newtown , planned to contest the nomination for lieutenant governor .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz is the chair of the Connecticut Complete Count Committee for the 2020 Census , and of the Governors Council on Women and Girls , a platform for women engaged in politics and public policy .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz met her husband , David Donaldson , while she was attending law school at Duke . Donaldson ran his fathers insurance business in Manchester , now the Bysiewicz/Donaldson Agency . The couple has three children , daughters Ava and Lanya , who attended Wesleyan University , and son Tristan , who graduated from Middletown High School .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Lieutenant Governor Susan Bysiewicz official government website - Biography at Ballotpedia",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Susan_Bysiewicz#P39#1
|
Which position did Susan Bysiewicz hold in Feb 1999?
|
Susan Bysiewicz Susan Bysiewicz ( ; born September 29 , 1961 ) is an American politician who is the 109th lieutenant governor of Connecticut , serving since January 9 , 2019 . She previously served as the 72nd secretary of the state of Connecticut from 1999 to 2011 . She was briefly a candidate for governor of Connecticut in 2010 , before dropping out to run for Connecticut Attorney General . She was disqualified from running for the office by the Connecticut Supreme Court and announced in 2011 that she was running for the United States Senate in the 2012 election to replace the retiring Joe Lieberman . She lost the Democratic primary to U.S . Representative Chris Murphy , who went on to win the general election . In 2018 , Bysiewicz filed papers to run for governor of Connecticut but withdrew shortly before the Democratic Convention , in order to run for lieutenant governor as Ned Lamonts running mate . She was nominated for lieutenant governor during the state primary . Early life , education and law career . Bysiewicz was born September 29 , 1961 in New Haven and raised on a farm . The daughter of Stan and Shirley Bysiewicz , she was raised by a Catholic family of Polish and Greek descent in Middletown , Connecticut . She received her Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and her Juris Doctor from Duke University School of Law . During law school , she wrote Ella : A Biography of Governor Ella Grasso . Bysiewicz practiced law in New York City for two years as an associate of White & Case ( 1986–88 ) . In 1988 she became associated with the Hartford firm of Robinson & Cole , L.L.C . where she practiced for four years , and then joined the legal department of Aetna where she was employed from 1992–94 . Connecticut House of Representatives ( 1993–1999 ) . Elections . After the redistricting that followed the 1990 Federal Census , she decided to run in the newly redrawn Connecticuts 100th Assembly District , and defeated Republican Joseph Milardo by a margin of 61%-39% . She was a part of the largest Freshman class of the state legislature since 1974 . In 1994 , she won re-election to a second term with 67% of the vote . In 1996 , she won re-election to a third term with 66% of the vote . Tenure . She was elected state representative for the 100th Assembly District of Connecticut for three successive terms starting in 1992 , representing until 1998 about 22,000 constituents living in parts of the towns of Middletown ( 64% of her constituents ) and Middlefield ( 10% ) , and throughout the town of Durham ( 26% ) . In the House , she investigated the political power of County Sheriffs and Connecticuts last vestige of patronage politics at the local level . The sheriffs are only political positions of Connecticut county government , which was eliminated in 1960 . Democrats control the Hartford County Sheriffs Department , for example , and of the 288 deputy and special deputy sheriffs working , the Program Review and Investigations Committee found just two Republicans . Committee assignments . - Connecticut Ethics Commission ( Co-Chairwoman ) - House Government Administration Committee ( Chairwoman ) - House Elections Committee - House Judicial Committee Connecticut Secretary of State ( 1999–2011 ) . In 1998 , she sought the Democratic nomination for Secretary of the State . At the state Democratic Convention , she lost the partys endorsement for the nomination , to Representative Ellen Scalettar , but won enough delegates votes to qualify to run for the nomination in a primary . During the primary campaign she charged her opponent opposed Megans Law and was soft on sex offenders . She won both the nomination , and , in the general election in November , the office itself . She won re-election in 2002 , but in 2005 , while serving , she announced her candidacy for the Democratic nomination for the gubernatorial election of 2006 . She withdrew from that race in September 2005 , and on November 7 , 2006 , won a third term ( running through 2010 ) as Secretary of the State . In her time as the chief elections officer and business registrar of the state , she has made technology a focus of her administration . Bysiewicz developed Connecticuts first electronic filing system for voter registration to prevent fraud and encourage registration . She also instituted an electronic business searching system called CONCORD that allows users to search a database of all the registered companies in the State of Connecticut . In 2006-07 , she implemented new voting technology including adoption of the optical scan machine and a vote-by-phone procedure so that Connecticut voters with disabilities are able to vote securely and independently . She advocated with success at the legislature for the passage of a constitutional amendment that would allow 17-year-olds to vote in primaries . Public record investigation . On February 7 , 2010 , the Hartford Courant reported that Attorney General Blumenthal was investigating whether Bysiewicz violated the law by using e-mail addresses obtained by her office in their official duties for campaign use—soliciting campaign support and donations . In September , both Blumenthal and Chief States Attorney Kevin Kane concluded that she had not broken the law , and that no charges were warranted . 2010 elections . Gubernatorial campaign . On January 27 , 2009 , Bysiewicz made public her intention to seek the Democratic nomination for governor of Connecticut in the 2010 election . That February , Quinnipiac University conducted a poll in which they asked : If the Democratic primary for governor were being held today and the candidates were Dannel Malloy , Susan Bysiewicz and Jim Amann , for whom would you vote ? Of the Democrats who responded , 44% said they would vote for Secretary of the State Susan Bysiewicz , 12% said they would vote for Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy and 4% said they would vote for James Amann , former Speaker of the House . In a poll conducted by the Susan Bysiewicz gubernatorial exploratory committee in October 2009 , support for incumbent Governor Jodi Rell fell to 47% in a head to head contest with Susan Bysiewicz who received 41% of the respondents vote . When asked how they would vote if the election was held between Rell and Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy , poll respondents said they would vote 52% for Rell and 31% for Malloy . In Bridgeport alone , those taking part in the poll were asked who they would vote for if the primary were held that day and they said Bysiewicz 31.44 percent , Malloy 14.56 percent . In January 2010 Bysiewicz dropped her bid for Governor , choosing to run for Attorney General . On January 21 , 2010 Quinnipiac University released its results a poll of the primary for Attorney General which found that Susan Bysiewicz had a 52-point lead ( Bysiewicz 62 , Jepsen 10 , Undecided 24 , 593 Democratic Voters , MOE +/- 4% ) . Attorney General campaign . After Bysiewicz announced her bid for Attorney General , a number of observers questioned her legal qualification to hold the post , citing a state statute that requires the Attorney General to have spent ten years in active practice of law . Bysiewicz claimed that her years managing the Secretary of the States office should be applied against this requirement . She sought an opinion from the current Attorney General , Richard Blumenthal on the issue . Blumenthal responded that he believed the law to be valid , but the question as to whether Bysiewicz met the requirements had to be decided by the courts or the legislature . Bysiewicz also had to explain filing a form seeking a waiver of a state fee , when she claimed not to be actively practicing law . Her spokesperson said she had made a mistake . While Bysiewicz vowed to continue her campaign despite the qualifications controversy prominent Republicans suggested she was cooked and delusional . Under deposition on March 31 , 2010 , Bysiewicz admitted that she has never argued a case before a judge and couldnt remember being in a courtroom to observe litigation since law school . On May 5 , 2010 , Superior Court Judge Michael Sheldon ruled that Bysiewicz was legally qualified to run for state attorney general . However , when the case reached the Connecticut Supreme Court on May 18 , Justice Flemming L . Norcott Jr . handed down the courts 7-0 unanimous ruling that Bysiewicz failed to meet the requirements of General Statutes Section 3-124 , which outlines the qualifications for state attorney general . In consequence , Bysiewicz was unable run for attorney general in 2010 , leaving former State Senator George Jepsen the sole remaining Democratic candidate in the race , which he subsequently won . Early call of gubernatorial election . On November 3 , one day after the general election , Bysiewicz announced that Democratic candidate Dannel Malloy was the unofficial winner of the race , beating Republican Tom Foley . Later that evening the Associated Press , who had also called the race largely based on Bysiewiczs announcement , un-called the race when it found that Foley actually led in its vote count . One major reason for the election discrepancies was the conduct of the election in Bridgeport , where local officials ordered an inadequate number of ballots to meet turnout . President Obama had paid a last minute visit to the City of Bridgeport , and introduced Dannel Malloy , and the resulting increase in ballot requirements took the local election board by surprise . Bridgeport Democratic Registrar of Voters Santa Ayala , one of two officials responsible for ordering the ballots , noted that other communities ran out of ballots . She disputed the widely quoted figure of 21,000 ordered ballots , but didnt provide an alternative number . Ayala said , We base the number of ballots we order on prior elections . The Republican and Democratic registrars agreed on that number. . Bysiewicz cited these counting delays—including a bag of uncounted ballots found after Election Day—caused by the ballot shortages in Bridgeport for the confusion ; despite her role as Chief Elections Officer she denied bearing any responsibility for the ballot shortages . Bysiewicz said she had directed local officials to order enough ballots but had not monitored Bridgeport officials to ensure the directive was followed , as she had no legal authority to do so . Bysiewicz answered Tom Foley directly , on a local Connecticut NPR radio program , who complained that she had improperly announced a winner . Bysiewicz argued that she had made it clear the results were unofficial , and that she was merely sharing information ; she promised to send Foley any information he required upon his request . She had planned to announce the official winner of the election on Friday , November 5 , after receiving all of the official ballot results . Late in the afternoon of Friday , November 5 , Bysiewicz announced Dannel Malloy as the official winner in the gubernatorial election by a much larger vote total of 5,637 votes , which differed from the early results announcement two days earlier when she declared Malloy the unofficial winner by 3,103 votes . 2012 U.S . Senate election . On January 18 , 2011 , Bysiewicz announced her candidacy in the 2012 election for the U.S . Senate seat which had been held by Joe Lieberman , who retired at the end of that term . Her campaign was endorsed by numerous elected officials as well as the political action committee EMILYs List . Bysiewicz was subsequently defeated by US Representative Chris Murphy , who defeated Republican Linda McMahon in the general election . Two years later , Bysiewicz returned to private practice , joining the newly established New York and Stamford law firm of Pastore Shofi & Dailey , where she headed their new Glastonbury office . Her practice concentration consisted of corporate law and finance , banking , securities and contract negotiation . Bysiewicz said that while she did not have any immediate plans to pursue public office she would not rule out re-entering politics . Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut ( 2019–present ) . On April 18 , 2017 , Bysiewicz announced that she was forming an exploratory committee for a possible race for Connecticuts 13th senate district . She said that since the election in 2016 of Len Suzio , the first Republican elected in the district which encompasses the cities of Middletown and Meriden for several decades , she had been prevailed on by many Democrats eager to regain the seat . ( The 2016 election tied the state senate at 18-18. ) Bysiewicz attacked Suzio as an extremist pointing to his sponsorship of a bill requiring parental notification for minors seeking abortion . On April 3 , 2018 , she announced her intention to run for Governor of Connecticut . In early May Bysiewicz received the endorsement of the Democratic PAC EMILYs List . Despite the access to a national donors network and assistance on social media and other platforms that the PAC provided , Bysciewicz dropped out of the governors race the week before the state Democratic convention and teamed with candidate Ned Lamont to run on a ticket as his running mate . To do so , however , would require that both she and Lamont obtain the partys nominations , and as of the date of the announcement , May 15 , 2018 , Bridgeport mayor Joseph P . Ganim and former commissioner of the state Department of Veterans Affairs Sean Connolly were seeking places on the partys primary ballot for governor and state senator Gary Winfield of New Haven and Eva Bermudez Zimmerman , a union organizer from Newtown , planned to contest the nomination for lieutenant governor . Bysiewicz is the chair of the Connecticut Complete Count Committee for the 2020 Census , and of the Governors Council on Women and Girls , a platform for women engaged in politics and public policy . Personal life . Bysiewicz met her husband , David Donaldson , while she was attending law school at Duke . Donaldson ran his fathers insurance business in Manchester , now the Bysiewicz/Donaldson Agency . The couple has three children , daughters Ava and Lanya , who attended Wesleyan University , and son Tristan , who graduated from Middletown High School . External links . - Lieutenant Governor Susan Bysiewicz official government website - Biography at Ballotpedia
|
[
"secretary of the state of Connecticut"
] |
[
{
"text": "Susan Bysiewicz ( ; born September 29 , 1961 ) is an American politician who is the 109th lieutenant governor of Connecticut , serving since January 9 , 2019 . She previously served as the 72nd secretary of the state of Connecticut from 1999 to 2011 . She was briefly a candidate for governor of Connecticut in 2010 , before dropping out to run for Connecticut Attorney General . She was disqualified from running for the office by the Connecticut Supreme Court and announced in 2011 that she was running for the United States Senate in the 2012 election to",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "replace the retiring Joe Lieberman . She lost the Democratic primary to U.S . Representative Chris Murphy , who went on to win the general election .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": " In 2018 , Bysiewicz filed papers to run for governor of Connecticut but withdrew shortly before the Democratic Convention , in order to run for lieutenant governor as Ned Lamonts running mate . She was nominated for lieutenant governor during the state primary . Early life , education and law career .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "Bysiewicz was born September 29 , 1961 in New Haven and raised on a farm . The daughter of Stan and Shirley Bysiewicz , she was raised by a Catholic family of Polish and Greek descent in Middletown , Connecticut . She received her Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and her Juris Doctor from Duke University School of Law . During law school , she wrote Ella : A Biography of Governor Ella Grasso . Bysiewicz practiced law in New York City for two years as an associate of White & Case ( 1986–88 ) . In 1988 she",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "became associated with the Hartford firm of Robinson & Cole , L.L.C . where she practiced for four years , and then joined the legal department of Aetna where she was employed from 1992–94 .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": " After the redistricting that followed the 1990 Federal Census , she decided to run in the newly redrawn Connecticuts 100th Assembly District , and defeated Republican Joseph Milardo by a margin of 61%-39% . She was a part of the largest Freshman class of the state legislature since 1974 . In 1994 , she won re-election to a second term with 67% of the vote . In 1996 , she won re-election to a third term with 66% of the vote .",
"title": "Elections"
},
{
"text": " She was elected state representative for the 100th Assembly District of Connecticut for three successive terms starting in 1992 , representing until 1998 about 22,000 constituents living in parts of the towns of Middletown ( 64% of her constituents ) and Middlefield ( 10% ) , and throughout the town of Durham ( 26% ) .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In the House , she investigated the political power of County Sheriffs and Connecticuts last vestige of patronage politics at the local level . The sheriffs are only political positions of Connecticut county government , which was eliminated in 1960 . Democrats control the Hartford County Sheriffs Department , for example , and of the 288 deputy and special deputy sheriffs working , the Program Review and Investigations Committee found just two Republicans .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " - Connecticut Ethics Commission ( Co-Chairwoman ) - House Government Administration Committee ( Chairwoman ) - House Elections Committee - House Judicial Committee Connecticut Secretary of State ( 1999–2011 ) .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "In 1998 , she sought the Democratic nomination for Secretary of the State . At the state Democratic Convention , she lost the partys endorsement for the nomination , to Representative Ellen Scalettar , but won enough delegates votes to qualify to run for the nomination in a primary . During the primary campaign she charged her opponent opposed Megans Law and was soft on sex offenders . She won both the nomination , and , in the general election in November , the office itself . She won re-election in 2002 , but in 2005 , while serving ,",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "she announced her candidacy for the Democratic nomination for the gubernatorial election of 2006 . She withdrew from that race in September 2005 , and on November 7 , 2006 , won a third term ( running through 2010 ) as Secretary of the State .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "In her time as the chief elections officer and business registrar of the state , she has made technology a focus of her administration . Bysiewicz developed Connecticuts first electronic filing system for voter registration to prevent fraud and encourage registration . She also instituted an electronic business searching system called CONCORD that allows users to search a database of all the registered companies in the State of Connecticut . In 2006-07 , she implemented new voting technology including adoption of the optical scan machine and a vote-by-phone procedure so that Connecticut voters with disabilities are able to vote securely",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "and independently . She advocated with success at the legislature for the passage of a constitutional amendment that would allow 17-year-olds to vote in primaries .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": " On February 7 , 2010 , the Hartford Courant reported that Attorney General Blumenthal was investigating whether Bysiewicz violated the law by using e-mail addresses obtained by her office in their official duties for campaign use—soliciting campaign support and donations . In September , both Blumenthal and Chief States Attorney Kevin Kane concluded that she had not broken the law , and that no charges were warranted . 2010 elections .",
"title": "Public record investigation"
},
{
"text": " On January 27 , 2009 , Bysiewicz made public her intention to seek the Democratic nomination for governor of Connecticut in the 2010 election .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "That February , Quinnipiac University conducted a poll in which they asked : If the Democratic primary for governor were being held today and the candidates were Dannel Malloy , Susan Bysiewicz and Jim Amann , for whom would you vote ? Of the Democrats who responded , 44% said they would vote for Secretary of the State Susan Bysiewicz , 12% said they would vote for Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy and 4% said they would vote for James Amann , former Speaker of the House .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "In a poll conducted by the Susan Bysiewicz gubernatorial exploratory committee in October 2009 , support for incumbent Governor Jodi Rell fell to 47% in a head to head contest with Susan Bysiewicz who received 41% of the respondents vote . When asked how they would vote if the election was held between Rell and Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy , poll respondents said they would vote 52% for Rell and 31% for Malloy . In Bridgeport alone , those taking part in the poll were asked who they would vote for if the primary were held that day and they",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "said Bysiewicz 31.44 percent , Malloy 14.56 percent .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": " In January 2010 Bysiewicz dropped her bid for Governor , choosing to run for Attorney General . On January 21 , 2010 Quinnipiac University released its results a poll of the primary for Attorney General which found that Susan Bysiewicz had a 52-point lead ( Bysiewicz 62 , Jepsen 10 , Undecided 24 , 593 Democratic Voters , MOE +/- 4% ) .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "After Bysiewicz announced her bid for Attorney General , a number of observers questioned her legal qualification to hold the post , citing a state statute that requires the Attorney General to have spent ten years in active practice of law . Bysiewicz claimed that her years managing the Secretary of the States office should be applied against this requirement . She sought an opinion from the current Attorney General , Richard Blumenthal on the issue . Blumenthal responded that he believed the law to be valid , but the question as to whether Bysiewicz met the requirements had to",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "be decided by the courts or the legislature .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz also had to explain filing a form seeking a waiver of a state fee , when she claimed not to be actively practicing law . Her spokesperson said she had made a mistake . While Bysiewicz vowed to continue her campaign despite the qualifications controversy prominent Republicans suggested she was cooked and delusional .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "Under deposition on March 31 , 2010 , Bysiewicz admitted that she has never argued a case before a judge and couldnt remember being in a courtroom to observe litigation since law school . On May 5 , 2010 , Superior Court Judge Michael Sheldon ruled that Bysiewicz was legally qualified to run for state attorney general . However , when the case reached the Connecticut Supreme Court on May 18 , Justice Flemming L . Norcott Jr . handed down the courts 7-0 unanimous ruling that Bysiewicz failed to meet the requirements of General Statutes Section 3-124 , which",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "outlines the qualifications for state attorney general . In consequence , Bysiewicz was unable run for attorney general in 2010 , leaving former State Senator George Jepsen the sole remaining Democratic candidate in the race , which he subsequently won .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On November 3 , one day after the general election , Bysiewicz announced that Democratic candidate Dannel Malloy was the unofficial winner of the race , beating Republican Tom Foley . Later that evening the Associated Press , who had also called the race largely based on Bysiewiczs announcement , un-called the race when it found that Foley actually led in its vote count . One major reason for the election discrepancies was the conduct of the election in Bridgeport , where local officials ordered an inadequate number of ballots to meet turnout .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "President Obama had paid a last minute visit to the City of Bridgeport , and introduced Dannel Malloy , and the resulting increase in ballot requirements took the local election board by surprise . Bridgeport Democratic Registrar of Voters Santa Ayala , one of two officials responsible for ordering the ballots , noted that other communities ran out of ballots . She disputed the widely quoted figure of 21,000 ordered ballots , but didnt provide an alternative number . Ayala said , We base the number of ballots we order on prior elections . The Republican and Democratic registrars agreed",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "on that number. .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz cited these counting delays—including a bag of uncounted ballots found after Election Day—caused by the ballot shortages in Bridgeport for the confusion ; despite her role as Chief Elections Officer she denied bearing any responsibility for the ballot shortages . Bysiewicz said she had directed local officials to order enough ballots but had not monitored Bridgeport officials to ensure the directive was followed , as she had no legal authority to do so .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "Bysiewicz answered Tom Foley directly , on a local Connecticut NPR radio program , who complained that she had improperly announced a winner . Bysiewicz argued that she had made it clear the results were unofficial , and that she was merely sharing information ; she promised to send Foley any information he required upon his request .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " She had planned to announce the official winner of the election on Friday , November 5 , after receiving all of the official ballot results . Late in the afternoon of Friday , November 5 , Bysiewicz announced Dannel Malloy as the official winner in the gubernatorial election by a much larger vote total of 5,637 votes , which differed from the early results announcement two days earlier when she declared Malloy the unofficial winner by 3,103 votes . 2012 U.S . Senate election .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On January 18 , 2011 , Bysiewicz announced her candidacy in the 2012 election for the U.S . Senate seat which had been held by Joe Lieberman , who retired at the end of that term . Her campaign was endorsed by numerous elected officials as well as the political action committee EMILYs List . Bysiewicz was subsequently defeated by US Representative Chris Murphy , who defeated Republican Linda McMahon in the general election .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Two years later , Bysiewicz returned to private practice , joining the newly established New York and Stamford law firm of Pastore Shofi & Dailey , where she headed their new Glastonbury office . Her practice concentration consisted of corporate law and finance , banking , securities and contract negotiation . Bysiewicz said that while she did not have any immediate plans to pursue public office she would not rule out re-entering politics . Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut ( 2019–present ) .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On April 18 , 2017 , Bysiewicz announced that she was forming an exploratory committee for a possible race for Connecticuts 13th senate district . She said that since the election in 2016 of Len Suzio , the first Republican elected in the district which encompasses the cities of Middletown and Meriden for several decades , she had been prevailed on by many Democrats eager to regain the seat . ( The 2016 election tied the state senate at 18-18. ) Bysiewicz attacked Suzio as an extremist pointing to his sponsorship of a bill requiring parental notification for minors seeking",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "abortion .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On April 3 , 2018 , she announced her intention to run for Governor of Connecticut . In early May Bysiewicz received the endorsement of the Democratic PAC EMILYs List . Despite the access to a national donors network and assistance on social media and other platforms that the PAC provided , Bysciewicz dropped out of the governors race the week before the state Democratic convention and teamed with candidate Ned Lamont to run on a ticket as his running mate . To do so , however , would require that both she and Lamont obtain the partys nominations ,",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "and as of the date of the announcement , May 15 , 2018 , Bridgeport mayor Joseph P . Ganim and former commissioner of the state Department of Veterans Affairs Sean Connolly were seeking places on the partys primary ballot for governor and state senator Gary Winfield of New Haven and Eva Bermudez Zimmerman , a union organizer from Newtown , planned to contest the nomination for lieutenant governor .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz is the chair of the Connecticut Complete Count Committee for the 2020 Census , and of the Governors Council on Women and Girls , a platform for women engaged in politics and public policy .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz met her husband , David Donaldson , while she was attending law school at Duke . Donaldson ran his fathers insurance business in Manchester , now the Bysiewicz/Donaldson Agency . The couple has three children , daughters Ava and Lanya , who attended Wesleyan University , and son Tristan , who graduated from Middletown High School .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Lieutenant Governor Susan Bysiewicz official government website - Biography at Ballotpedia",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Susan_Bysiewicz#P39#2
|
Which position did Susan Bysiewicz hold after Mar 2019?
|
Susan Bysiewicz Susan Bysiewicz ( ; born September 29 , 1961 ) is an American politician who is the 109th lieutenant governor of Connecticut , serving since January 9 , 2019 . She previously served as the 72nd secretary of the state of Connecticut from 1999 to 2011 . She was briefly a candidate for governor of Connecticut in 2010 , before dropping out to run for Connecticut Attorney General . She was disqualified from running for the office by the Connecticut Supreme Court and announced in 2011 that she was running for the United States Senate in the 2012 election to replace the retiring Joe Lieberman . She lost the Democratic primary to U.S . Representative Chris Murphy , who went on to win the general election . In 2018 , Bysiewicz filed papers to run for governor of Connecticut but withdrew shortly before the Democratic Convention , in order to run for lieutenant governor as Ned Lamonts running mate . She was nominated for lieutenant governor during the state primary . Early life , education and law career . Bysiewicz was born September 29 , 1961 in New Haven and raised on a farm . The daughter of Stan and Shirley Bysiewicz , she was raised by a Catholic family of Polish and Greek descent in Middletown , Connecticut . She received her Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and her Juris Doctor from Duke University School of Law . During law school , she wrote Ella : A Biography of Governor Ella Grasso . Bysiewicz practiced law in New York City for two years as an associate of White & Case ( 1986–88 ) . In 1988 she became associated with the Hartford firm of Robinson & Cole , L.L.C . where she practiced for four years , and then joined the legal department of Aetna where she was employed from 1992–94 . Connecticut House of Representatives ( 1993–1999 ) . Elections . After the redistricting that followed the 1990 Federal Census , she decided to run in the newly redrawn Connecticuts 100th Assembly District , and defeated Republican Joseph Milardo by a margin of 61%-39% . She was a part of the largest Freshman class of the state legislature since 1974 . In 1994 , she won re-election to a second term with 67% of the vote . In 1996 , she won re-election to a third term with 66% of the vote . Tenure . She was elected state representative for the 100th Assembly District of Connecticut for three successive terms starting in 1992 , representing until 1998 about 22,000 constituents living in parts of the towns of Middletown ( 64% of her constituents ) and Middlefield ( 10% ) , and throughout the town of Durham ( 26% ) . In the House , she investigated the political power of County Sheriffs and Connecticuts last vestige of patronage politics at the local level . The sheriffs are only political positions of Connecticut county government , which was eliminated in 1960 . Democrats control the Hartford County Sheriffs Department , for example , and of the 288 deputy and special deputy sheriffs working , the Program Review and Investigations Committee found just two Republicans . Committee assignments . - Connecticut Ethics Commission ( Co-Chairwoman ) - House Government Administration Committee ( Chairwoman ) - House Elections Committee - House Judicial Committee Connecticut Secretary of State ( 1999–2011 ) . In 1998 , she sought the Democratic nomination for Secretary of the State . At the state Democratic Convention , she lost the partys endorsement for the nomination , to Representative Ellen Scalettar , but won enough delegates votes to qualify to run for the nomination in a primary . During the primary campaign she charged her opponent opposed Megans Law and was soft on sex offenders . She won both the nomination , and , in the general election in November , the office itself . She won re-election in 2002 , but in 2005 , while serving , she announced her candidacy for the Democratic nomination for the gubernatorial election of 2006 . She withdrew from that race in September 2005 , and on November 7 , 2006 , won a third term ( running through 2010 ) as Secretary of the State . In her time as the chief elections officer and business registrar of the state , she has made technology a focus of her administration . Bysiewicz developed Connecticuts first electronic filing system for voter registration to prevent fraud and encourage registration . She also instituted an electronic business searching system called CONCORD that allows users to search a database of all the registered companies in the State of Connecticut . In 2006-07 , she implemented new voting technology including adoption of the optical scan machine and a vote-by-phone procedure so that Connecticut voters with disabilities are able to vote securely and independently . She advocated with success at the legislature for the passage of a constitutional amendment that would allow 17-year-olds to vote in primaries . Public record investigation . On February 7 , 2010 , the Hartford Courant reported that Attorney General Blumenthal was investigating whether Bysiewicz violated the law by using e-mail addresses obtained by her office in their official duties for campaign use—soliciting campaign support and donations . In September , both Blumenthal and Chief States Attorney Kevin Kane concluded that she had not broken the law , and that no charges were warranted . 2010 elections . Gubernatorial campaign . On January 27 , 2009 , Bysiewicz made public her intention to seek the Democratic nomination for governor of Connecticut in the 2010 election . That February , Quinnipiac University conducted a poll in which they asked : If the Democratic primary for governor were being held today and the candidates were Dannel Malloy , Susan Bysiewicz and Jim Amann , for whom would you vote ? Of the Democrats who responded , 44% said they would vote for Secretary of the State Susan Bysiewicz , 12% said they would vote for Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy and 4% said they would vote for James Amann , former Speaker of the House . In a poll conducted by the Susan Bysiewicz gubernatorial exploratory committee in October 2009 , support for incumbent Governor Jodi Rell fell to 47% in a head to head contest with Susan Bysiewicz who received 41% of the respondents vote . When asked how they would vote if the election was held between Rell and Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy , poll respondents said they would vote 52% for Rell and 31% for Malloy . In Bridgeport alone , those taking part in the poll were asked who they would vote for if the primary were held that day and they said Bysiewicz 31.44 percent , Malloy 14.56 percent . In January 2010 Bysiewicz dropped her bid for Governor , choosing to run for Attorney General . On January 21 , 2010 Quinnipiac University released its results a poll of the primary for Attorney General which found that Susan Bysiewicz had a 52-point lead ( Bysiewicz 62 , Jepsen 10 , Undecided 24 , 593 Democratic Voters , MOE +/- 4% ) . Attorney General campaign . After Bysiewicz announced her bid for Attorney General , a number of observers questioned her legal qualification to hold the post , citing a state statute that requires the Attorney General to have spent ten years in active practice of law . Bysiewicz claimed that her years managing the Secretary of the States office should be applied against this requirement . She sought an opinion from the current Attorney General , Richard Blumenthal on the issue . Blumenthal responded that he believed the law to be valid , but the question as to whether Bysiewicz met the requirements had to be decided by the courts or the legislature . Bysiewicz also had to explain filing a form seeking a waiver of a state fee , when she claimed not to be actively practicing law . Her spokesperson said she had made a mistake . While Bysiewicz vowed to continue her campaign despite the qualifications controversy prominent Republicans suggested she was cooked and delusional . Under deposition on March 31 , 2010 , Bysiewicz admitted that she has never argued a case before a judge and couldnt remember being in a courtroom to observe litigation since law school . On May 5 , 2010 , Superior Court Judge Michael Sheldon ruled that Bysiewicz was legally qualified to run for state attorney general . However , when the case reached the Connecticut Supreme Court on May 18 , Justice Flemming L . Norcott Jr . handed down the courts 7-0 unanimous ruling that Bysiewicz failed to meet the requirements of General Statutes Section 3-124 , which outlines the qualifications for state attorney general . In consequence , Bysiewicz was unable run for attorney general in 2010 , leaving former State Senator George Jepsen the sole remaining Democratic candidate in the race , which he subsequently won . Early call of gubernatorial election . On November 3 , one day after the general election , Bysiewicz announced that Democratic candidate Dannel Malloy was the unofficial winner of the race , beating Republican Tom Foley . Later that evening the Associated Press , who had also called the race largely based on Bysiewiczs announcement , un-called the race when it found that Foley actually led in its vote count . One major reason for the election discrepancies was the conduct of the election in Bridgeport , where local officials ordered an inadequate number of ballots to meet turnout . President Obama had paid a last minute visit to the City of Bridgeport , and introduced Dannel Malloy , and the resulting increase in ballot requirements took the local election board by surprise . Bridgeport Democratic Registrar of Voters Santa Ayala , one of two officials responsible for ordering the ballots , noted that other communities ran out of ballots . She disputed the widely quoted figure of 21,000 ordered ballots , but didnt provide an alternative number . Ayala said , We base the number of ballots we order on prior elections . The Republican and Democratic registrars agreed on that number. . Bysiewicz cited these counting delays—including a bag of uncounted ballots found after Election Day—caused by the ballot shortages in Bridgeport for the confusion ; despite her role as Chief Elections Officer she denied bearing any responsibility for the ballot shortages . Bysiewicz said she had directed local officials to order enough ballots but had not monitored Bridgeport officials to ensure the directive was followed , as she had no legal authority to do so . Bysiewicz answered Tom Foley directly , on a local Connecticut NPR radio program , who complained that she had improperly announced a winner . Bysiewicz argued that she had made it clear the results were unofficial , and that she was merely sharing information ; she promised to send Foley any information he required upon his request . She had planned to announce the official winner of the election on Friday , November 5 , after receiving all of the official ballot results . Late in the afternoon of Friday , November 5 , Bysiewicz announced Dannel Malloy as the official winner in the gubernatorial election by a much larger vote total of 5,637 votes , which differed from the early results announcement two days earlier when she declared Malloy the unofficial winner by 3,103 votes . 2012 U.S . Senate election . On January 18 , 2011 , Bysiewicz announced her candidacy in the 2012 election for the U.S . Senate seat which had been held by Joe Lieberman , who retired at the end of that term . Her campaign was endorsed by numerous elected officials as well as the political action committee EMILYs List . Bysiewicz was subsequently defeated by US Representative Chris Murphy , who defeated Republican Linda McMahon in the general election . Two years later , Bysiewicz returned to private practice , joining the newly established New York and Stamford law firm of Pastore Shofi & Dailey , where she headed their new Glastonbury office . Her practice concentration consisted of corporate law and finance , banking , securities and contract negotiation . Bysiewicz said that while she did not have any immediate plans to pursue public office she would not rule out re-entering politics . Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut ( 2019–present ) . On April 18 , 2017 , Bysiewicz announced that she was forming an exploratory committee for a possible race for Connecticuts 13th senate district . She said that since the election in 2016 of Len Suzio , the first Republican elected in the district which encompasses the cities of Middletown and Meriden for several decades , she had been prevailed on by many Democrats eager to regain the seat . ( The 2016 election tied the state senate at 18-18. ) Bysiewicz attacked Suzio as an extremist pointing to his sponsorship of a bill requiring parental notification for minors seeking abortion . On April 3 , 2018 , she announced her intention to run for Governor of Connecticut . In early May Bysiewicz received the endorsement of the Democratic PAC EMILYs List . Despite the access to a national donors network and assistance on social media and other platforms that the PAC provided , Bysciewicz dropped out of the governors race the week before the state Democratic convention and teamed with candidate Ned Lamont to run on a ticket as his running mate . To do so , however , would require that both she and Lamont obtain the partys nominations , and as of the date of the announcement , May 15 , 2018 , Bridgeport mayor Joseph P . Ganim and former commissioner of the state Department of Veterans Affairs Sean Connolly were seeking places on the partys primary ballot for governor and state senator Gary Winfield of New Haven and Eva Bermudez Zimmerman , a union organizer from Newtown , planned to contest the nomination for lieutenant governor . Bysiewicz is the chair of the Connecticut Complete Count Committee for the 2020 Census , and of the Governors Council on Women and Girls , a platform for women engaged in politics and public policy . Personal life . Bysiewicz met her husband , David Donaldson , while she was attending law school at Duke . Donaldson ran his fathers insurance business in Manchester , now the Bysiewicz/Donaldson Agency . The couple has three children , daughters Ava and Lanya , who attended Wesleyan University , and son Tristan , who graduated from Middletown High School . External links . - Lieutenant Governor Susan Bysiewicz official government website - Biography at Ballotpedia
|
[
"lieutenant governor of Connecticut"
] |
[
{
"text": "Susan Bysiewicz ( ; born September 29 , 1961 ) is an American politician who is the 109th lieutenant governor of Connecticut , serving since January 9 , 2019 . She previously served as the 72nd secretary of the state of Connecticut from 1999 to 2011 . She was briefly a candidate for governor of Connecticut in 2010 , before dropping out to run for Connecticut Attorney General . She was disqualified from running for the office by the Connecticut Supreme Court and announced in 2011 that she was running for the United States Senate in the 2012 election to",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "replace the retiring Joe Lieberman . She lost the Democratic primary to U.S . Representative Chris Murphy , who went on to win the general election .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": " In 2018 , Bysiewicz filed papers to run for governor of Connecticut but withdrew shortly before the Democratic Convention , in order to run for lieutenant governor as Ned Lamonts running mate . She was nominated for lieutenant governor during the state primary . Early life , education and law career .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "Bysiewicz was born September 29 , 1961 in New Haven and raised on a farm . The daughter of Stan and Shirley Bysiewicz , she was raised by a Catholic family of Polish and Greek descent in Middletown , Connecticut . She received her Bachelor of Arts from Yale University and her Juris Doctor from Duke University School of Law . During law school , she wrote Ella : A Biography of Governor Ella Grasso . Bysiewicz practiced law in New York City for two years as an associate of White & Case ( 1986–88 ) . In 1988 she",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": "became associated with the Hartford firm of Robinson & Cole , L.L.C . where she practiced for four years , and then joined the legal department of Aetna where she was employed from 1992–94 .",
"title": "Susan Bysiewicz"
},
{
"text": " After the redistricting that followed the 1990 Federal Census , she decided to run in the newly redrawn Connecticuts 100th Assembly District , and defeated Republican Joseph Milardo by a margin of 61%-39% . She was a part of the largest Freshman class of the state legislature since 1974 . In 1994 , she won re-election to a second term with 67% of the vote . In 1996 , she won re-election to a third term with 66% of the vote .",
"title": "Elections"
},
{
"text": " She was elected state representative for the 100th Assembly District of Connecticut for three successive terms starting in 1992 , representing until 1998 about 22,000 constituents living in parts of the towns of Middletown ( 64% of her constituents ) and Middlefield ( 10% ) , and throughout the town of Durham ( 26% ) .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In the House , she investigated the political power of County Sheriffs and Connecticuts last vestige of patronage politics at the local level . The sheriffs are only political positions of Connecticut county government , which was eliminated in 1960 . Democrats control the Hartford County Sheriffs Department , for example , and of the 288 deputy and special deputy sheriffs working , the Program Review and Investigations Committee found just two Republicans .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " - Connecticut Ethics Commission ( Co-Chairwoman ) - House Government Administration Committee ( Chairwoman ) - House Elections Committee - House Judicial Committee Connecticut Secretary of State ( 1999–2011 ) .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "In 1998 , she sought the Democratic nomination for Secretary of the State . At the state Democratic Convention , she lost the partys endorsement for the nomination , to Representative Ellen Scalettar , but won enough delegates votes to qualify to run for the nomination in a primary . During the primary campaign she charged her opponent opposed Megans Law and was soft on sex offenders . She won both the nomination , and , in the general election in November , the office itself . She won re-election in 2002 , but in 2005 , while serving ,",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "she announced her candidacy for the Democratic nomination for the gubernatorial election of 2006 . She withdrew from that race in September 2005 , and on November 7 , 2006 , won a third term ( running through 2010 ) as Secretary of the State .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "In her time as the chief elections officer and business registrar of the state , she has made technology a focus of her administration . Bysiewicz developed Connecticuts first electronic filing system for voter registration to prevent fraud and encourage registration . She also instituted an electronic business searching system called CONCORD that allows users to search a database of all the registered companies in the State of Connecticut . In 2006-07 , she implemented new voting technology including adoption of the optical scan machine and a vote-by-phone procedure so that Connecticut voters with disabilities are able to vote securely",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": "and independently . She advocated with success at the legislature for the passage of a constitutional amendment that would allow 17-year-olds to vote in primaries .",
"title": "Committee assignments"
},
{
"text": " On February 7 , 2010 , the Hartford Courant reported that Attorney General Blumenthal was investigating whether Bysiewicz violated the law by using e-mail addresses obtained by her office in their official duties for campaign use—soliciting campaign support and donations . In September , both Blumenthal and Chief States Attorney Kevin Kane concluded that she had not broken the law , and that no charges were warranted . 2010 elections .",
"title": "Public record investigation"
},
{
"text": " On January 27 , 2009 , Bysiewicz made public her intention to seek the Democratic nomination for governor of Connecticut in the 2010 election .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "That February , Quinnipiac University conducted a poll in which they asked : If the Democratic primary for governor were being held today and the candidates were Dannel Malloy , Susan Bysiewicz and Jim Amann , for whom would you vote ? Of the Democrats who responded , 44% said they would vote for Secretary of the State Susan Bysiewicz , 12% said they would vote for Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy and 4% said they would vote for James Amann , former Speaker of the House .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "In a poll conducted by the Susan Bysiewicz gubernatorial exploratory committee in October 2009 , support for incumbent Governor Jodi Rell fell to 47% in a head to head contest with Susan Bysiewicz who received 41% of the respondents vote . When asked how they would vote if the election was held between Rell and Stamford Mayor Dannel Malloy , poll respondents said they would vote 52% for Rell and 31% for Malloy . In Bridgeport alone , those taking part in the poll were asked who they would vote for if the primary were held that day and they",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "said Bysiewicz 31.44 percent , Malloy 14.56 percent .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": " In January 2010 Bysiewicz dropped her bid for Governor , choosing to run for Attorney General . On January 21 , 2010 Quinnipiac University released its results a poll of the primary for Attorney General which found that Susan Bysiewicz had a 52-point lead ( Bysiewicz 62 , Jepsen 10 , Undecided 24 , 593 Democratic Voters , MOE +/- 4% ) .",
"title": "Gubernatorial campaign"
},
{
"text": "After Bysiewicz announced her bid for Attorney General , a number of observers questioned her legal qualification to hold the post , citing a state statute that requires the Attorney General to have spent ten years in active practice of law . Bysiewicz claimed that her years managing the Secretary of the States office should be applied against this requirement . She sought an opinion from the current Attorney General , Richard Blumenthal on the issue . Blumenthal responded that he believed the law to be valid , but the question as to whether Bysiewicz met the requirements had to",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "be decided by the courts or the legislature .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz also had to explain filing a form seeking a waiver of a state fee , when she claimed not to be actively practicing law . Her spokesperson said she had made a mistake . While Bysiewicz vowed to continue her campaign despite the qualifications controversy prominent Republicans suggested she was cooked and delusional .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "Under deposition on March 31 , 2010 , Bysiewicz admitted that she has never argued a case before a judge and couldnt remember being in a courtroom to observe litigation since law school . On May 5 , 2010 , Superior Court Judge Michael Sheldon ruled that Bysiewicz was legally qualified to run for state attorney general . However , when the case reached the Connecticut Supreme Court on May 18 , Justice Flemming L . Norcott Jr . handed down the courts 7-0 unanimous ruling that Bysiewicz failed to meet the requirements of General Statutes Section 3-124 , which",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "outlines the qualifications for state attorney general . In consequence , Bysiewicz was unable run for attorney general in 2010 , leaving former State Senator George Jepsen the sole remaining Democratic candidate in the race , which he subsequently won .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On November 3 , one day after the general election , Bysiewicz announced that Democratic candidate Dannel Malloy was the unofficial winner of the race , beating Republican Tom Foley . Later that evening the Associated Press , who had also called the race largely based on Bysiewiczs announcement , un-called the race when it found that Foley actually led in its vote count . One major reason for the election discrepancies was the conduct of the election in Bridgeport , where local officials ordered an inadequate number of ballots to meet turnout .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "President Obama had paid a last minute visit to the City of Bridgeport , and introduced Dannel Malloy , and the resulting increase in ballot requirements took the local election board by surprise . Bridgeport Democratic Registrar of Voters Santa Ayala , one of two officials responsible for ordering the ballots , noted that other communities ran out of ballots . She disputed the widely quoted figure of 21,000 ordered ballots , but didnt provide an alternative number . Ayala said , We base the number of ballots we order on prior elections . The Republican and Democratic registrars agreed",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "on that number. .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz cited these counting delays—including a bag of uncounted ballots found after Election Day—caused by the ballot shortages in Bridgeport for the confusion ; despite her role as Chief Elections Officer she denied bearing any responsibility for the ballot shortages . Bysiewicz said she had directed local officials to order enough ballots but had not monitored Bridgeport officials to ensure the directive was followed , as she had no legal authority to do so .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "Bysiewicz answered Tom Foley directly , on a local Connecticut NPR radio program , who complained that she had improperly announced a winner . Bysiewicz argued that she had made it clear the results were unofficial , and that she was merely sharing information ; she promised to send Foley any information he required upon his request .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " She had planned to announce the official winner of the election on Friday , November 5 , after receiving all of the official ballot results . Late in the afternoon of Friday , November 5 , Bysiewicz announced Dannel Malloy as the official winner in the gubernatorial election by a much larger vote total of 5,637 votes , which differed from the early results announcement two days earlier when she declared Malloy the unofficial winner by 3,103 votes . 2012 U.S . Senate election .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On January 18 , 2011 , Bysiewicz announced her candidacy in the 2012 election for the U.S . Senate seat which had been held by Joe Lieberman , who retired at the end of that term . Her campaign was endorsed by numerous elected officials as well as the political action committee EMILYs List . Bysiewicz was subsequently defeated by US Representative Chris Murphy , who defeated Republican Linda McMahon in the general election .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Two years later , Bysiewicz returned to private practice , joining the newly established New York and Stamford law firm of Pastore Shofi & Dailey , where she headed their new Glastonbury office . Her practice concentration consisted of corporate law and finance , banking , securities and contract negotiation . Bysiewicz said that while she did not have any immediate plans to pursue public office she would not rule out re-entering politics . Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut ( 2019–present ) .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On April 18 , 2017 , Bysiewicz announced that she was forming an exploratory committee for a possible race for Connecticuts 13th senate district . She said that since the election in 2016 of Len Suzio , the first Republican elected in the district which encompasses the cities of Middletown and Meriden for several decades , she had been prevailed on by many Democrats eager to regain the seat . ( The 2016 election tied the state senate at 18-18. ) Bysiewicz attacked Suzio as an extremist pointing to his sponsorship of a bill requiring parental notification for minors seeking",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "abortion .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "On April 3 , 2018 , she announced her intention to run for Governor of Connecticut . In early May Bysiewicz received the endorsement of the Democratic PAC EMILYs List . Despite the access to a national donors network and assistance on social media and other platforms that the PAC provided , Bysciewicz dropped out of the governors race the week before the state Democratic convention and teamed with candidate Ned Lamont to run on a ticket as his running mate . To do so , however , would require that both she and Lamont obtain the partys nominations ,",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": "and as of the date of the announcement , May 15 , 2018 , Bridgeport mayor Joseph P . Ganim and former commissioner of the state Department of Veterans Affairs Sean Connolly were seeking places on the partys primary ballot for governor and state senator Gary Winfield of New Haven and Eva Bermudez Zimmerman , a union organizer from Newtown , planned to contest the nomination for lieutenant governor .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz is the chair of the Connecticut Complete Count Committee for the 2020 Census , and of the Governors Council on Women and Girls , a platform for women engaged in politics and public policy .",
"title": "Attorney General campaign"
},
{
"text": " Bysiewicz met her husband , David Donaldson , while she was attending law school at Duke . Donaldson ran his fathers insurance business in Manchester , now the Bysiewicz/Donaldson Agency . The couple has three children , daughters Ava and Lanya , who attended Wesleyan University , and son Tristan , who graduated from Middletown High School .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Lieutenant Governor Susan Bysiewicz official government website - Biography at Ballotpedia",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Rex_Harrison#P26#0
|
Who was the spouse of Rex Harrison between Feb 1948 and Feb 1952?
|
Rex Harrison Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 . In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) . In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 . Early life . Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty . Stage career . Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage . He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews . Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple . Cinema appearances . Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor . He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative . He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 . Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 . Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) . Personal life . Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.” Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife . In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 . In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness . Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances . He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year . Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist . Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 ) - Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death ) Grandchildren : - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors . Later career . Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway . Death . Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death . His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 . Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 . Honours and legacy . On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 . Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison . Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA . Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations . According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features . Further reading . - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey ) External links . - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979
|
[
"Lilli Palmer"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 )",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": ", and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.”",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": ". Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors .",
"title": "Grandchildren :"
},
{
"text": "Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": "His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Rex_Harrison#P26#1
|
Who was the spouse of Rex Harrison between Feb 1958 and Aug 1958?
|
Rex Harrison Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 . In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) . In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 . Early life . Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty . Stage career . Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage . He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews . Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple . Cinema appearances . Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor . He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative . He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 . Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 . Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) . Personal life . Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.” Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife . In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 . In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness . Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances . He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year . Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist . Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 ) - Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death ) Grandchildren : - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors . Later career . Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway . Death . Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death . His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 . Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 . Honours and legacy . On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 . Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison . Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA . Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations . According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features . Further reading . - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey ) External links . - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979
|
[
"Kay Kendall"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 )",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": ", and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.”",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": ". Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors .",
"title": "Grandchildren :"
},
{
"text": "Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": "His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Rex_Harrison#P26#2
|
Who was the spouse of Rex Harrison between Jul 1970 and Nov 1970?
|
Rex Harrison Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 . In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) . In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 . Early life . Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty . Stage career . Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage . He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews . Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple . Cinema appearances . Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor . He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative . He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 . Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 . Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) . Personal life . Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.” Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife . In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 . In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness . Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances . He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year . Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist . Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 ) - Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death ) Grandchildren : - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors . Later career . Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway . Death . Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death . His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 . Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 . Honours and legacy . On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 . Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison . Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA . Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations . According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features . Further reading . - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey ) External links . - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979
|
[
"Rachel Roberts"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 )",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": ", and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.”",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": ". Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors .",
"title": "Grandchildren :"
},
{
"text": "Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": "His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Rex_Harrison#P26#3
|
Who was the spouse of Rex Harrison after May 1973?
|
Rex Harrison Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 . In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) . In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 . Early life . Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty . Stage career . Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage . He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews . Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple . Cinema appearances . Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor . He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative . He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 . Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 . Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) . Personal life . Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.” Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife . In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 . In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness . Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances . He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year . Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist . Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 ) - Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death ) Grandchildren : - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors . Later career . Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway . Death . Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death . His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 . Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 . Honours and legacy . On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 . Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison . Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA . Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations . According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features . Further reading . - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey ) External links . - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979
|
[
"Elizabeth Rees-Williams"
] |
[
{
"text": "Sir Reginald Carey Rex Harrison ( 5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990 ) was an English actor . Harrison began his career on the stage in 1924 . He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , in what was his breakthrough role . He won his first Tony Award for his performance as Henry VIII in the play Anne of the Thousand Days in 1949 . He won his second Tony for the role of Professor Henry Higgins in the stage production of My Fair Lady in 1957 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his stage career , Harrison also appeared in numerous films . His first starring role was opposite Vivien Leigh in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) . Receiving critical acclaim for his performance in Major Barbara ( 1941 ) , which was shot in London during the Blitz , his roles since then included Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 ) , Cleopatra ( 1963 ) , My Fair Lady ( 1964 ) , reprising",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": "his role as Henry Higgins which earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor , and the titular character in Doctor Dolittle ( 1967 ) .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " In 1975 , Harrison released his first autobiography . In June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II . Harrison was married six times and had two sons : Noel and Carey Harrison . He continued working in stage productions until shortly before his death from pancreatic cancer in June 1990 at the age of 82 . His second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Rex Harrison"
},
{
"text": " Harrison was born at Derry House in Huyton , Lancashire , the son of Edith Mary ( née Carey ) and William Reginald Harrison , a cotton broker . He was educated at Liverpool College . After a bout of childhood measles , Harrison lost most of the sight in his left eye , which on one occasion caused some on-stage difficulty .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Harrison first appeared on the stage in 1924 in Liverpool . His acting career was interrupted by World War II , during which he served in the Royal Air Force and reached the rank of Flight Lieutenant . He acted in various stage productions until 11 May 1990 . He made his West End debut in 1936 , appearing in the Terence Rattigan play French Without Tears , which proved to be his breakthrough role , and established him as a leading light comedian of the English stage .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "He alternated appearances in London and New York in such plays as Bell , Book and Candle ( 1950 ) , Venus Observed , The Cocktail Party , The Kingfisher and The Love of Four Colonels , which he also directed . He won his first Tony Award for his appearance at the Shubert Theatre as Henry VIII in Maxwell Andersons play Anne of the Thousand Days and international superstardom ( and a second Tony ) for his portrayal of Henry Higgins in the musical My Fair Lady , where he appeared opposite Julie Andrews .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Later appearances included Pirandellos Henry IV , a 1984 appearance at the Haymarket Theatre with Claudette Colbert in Frederick Lonsdales Arent We All? , and one on Broadway at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre presented by Douglas Urbanski , at the Haymarket in J . M . Barries The Admirable Crichton with Edward Fox . He returned as Henry Higgins in the revival of My Fair Lady directed by Patrick Garland in 1981 , cementing his association with the plays of George Bernard Shaw , which included a Tony nominated performance as Shotover in Heartbreak House , Julius Caesar in Caesar",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "and Cleopatra , and General Burgoyne in a Los Angeles production of The Devils Disciple .",
"title": "Stage career"
},
{
"text": "Harrisons film debut was in The Great Game ( 1930 ) . His first starring role was in the romantic comedy Storm in a Teacup ( 1937 ) , opposite Vivien Leigh . Other notable early films include The Citadel ( 1938 ) , Night Train to Munich ( 1940 ) , Major Barbara ( 1941 ) —filmed in London during The Blitz of 1940 , a role for which he received critical acclaim , Blithe Spirit ( 1945 ) , Anna and the King of Siam ( 1946 ) , The Ghost and Mrs . Muir ( 1947 )",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": ", and The Foxes of Harrow ( 1947 ) . He is best known for his portrayal of Professor Henry Higgins in the 1964 film version of My Fair Lady , based on the 1956 Broadway production ( which in turn was based on George Bernard Shaws 1913 play Pygmalion ) , for which Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also starred in 1967s Doctor Dolittle . At the height of his box office clout after the success of My Fair Lady , Harrison proved a domineering force during production , demanding auditions for prospective composers after musical playwright Leslie Bricusse was contracted and demanding to have his singing recorded live during shooting , only to agree to have it re-recorded in post-production . He also disrupted production with incidents with his wife , Rachel Roberts and deliberate misbehavior , such as when he intentionally moved his yacht in front of cameras during shooting in St . Lucia and",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "refused to move it out of sight due to contract disputes . Harrison was at one point temporarily replaced by Christopher Plummer , until he agreed to be more cooperative .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " He starred in the 1968 comedy The Honey Pot , a modern adaptation of Ben Jonsons play Volpone . Two of his co-stars , Maggie Smith and Cliff Robertson , were to become lifelong friends . Both spoke at his New York City memorial at the Little Church Around the Corner when Harrison died in 1990 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was not by any objective standards a singer ( the talking on pitch style he used in My Fair Lady was adopted by many other classically trained actors with limited vocal ranges ) ; the music was written to allow for long periods of recitative , or speaking to the music . Nevertheless , Talk to the Animals , which Harrison performed in Doctor Dolittle , won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1967 .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Despite excelling in comedy ( Noël Coward described him as The best light comedy actor in the world—except for me. ) , he attracted favorable notices in dramatic roles such as his portrayal of Julius Caesar in Cleopatra ( 1963 ) and as Pope Julius II in The Agony and the Ecstasy ( 1965 ) , opposite Charlton Heston as Michelangelo . He also acted in a Hindi film Shalimar alongside Indian Bollywood stars Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman as well as appearing opposite Richard Burton as two aging homosexuals in Staircase ( 1969 ) .",
"title": "Cinema appearances"
},
{
"text": " Alexander Walker wrote : “in looks and temperament , Rex went back to the Elizabethans . They would have called him ‘a man of passionate parts’ . His physique and looks were far more striking once middle age had literally stretched too smooth and callow a youthful face into a long , saturnine physiognomy , whose hooded eyes and wide mouth had satyr-like associations for some people.”",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison was married six times . In 1942 , he divorced his first wife , Noel Margery Colette-Thomas , and married actress Lilli Palmer the next year ; they later appeared together in numerous plays and films , including The Four Poster . Whilst married to Palmer , he built a villa at Portofino , San Genesio , where over the years he hosted showbiz royalty including Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud and real ex-royalty in the Duke of Windsor and his wife .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , while married to Palmer , Harrison began an affair with actress Carole Landis . Landis took her own life in 1948 after spending the evening with Harrison . Harrisons involvement in the scandal by waiting several hours before calling a doctor and police briefly damaged his career and his contract with Fox was ended by mutual consent . Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1957 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In 1957 , Harrison married the actress Kay Kendall . Kendall died of myeloid leukaemia in 1959 . Terence Rattigans 1973 play In Praise of Love was written about the end of this marriage , and Harrison appeared in the New York production playing the character based on himself . Rattigan was said to be intensely disappointed and frustrated by Harrisons performance , as Harrison refused to play the outwardly boorish parts of the character and instead played him as charming throughout , signalling to the audience from the start that he knew the truth about [ the ] illness",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": ". Critics however were quite pleased with the performance and although it did not have a long run , it was yet another of Harrisons well-plotted naturalistic performances .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He was subsequently married to Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts from 1962 to 1971 . In 1980 , despite his having married twice since their divorce , Roberts made a final attempt to win Harrison back , which proved to be futile ; she took her own life that same year .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "Harrison then married Elizabeth Rees-Williams , divorcing in 1975 ; finally , in 1978 , he married Mercia Tinker , his sixth and final wife . Harrisons eldest son Noel Harrison became an Olympic skier , singer and occasional actor ; he toured in several productions including My Fair Lady in his fathers award-winning role ; Noel died suddenly of a heart attack on 19 October 2013 at age 79 . Rexs younger son Carey Harrison is a playwright and social activist .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons sister Sylvia was married to David Maxwell Fyfe , a lawyer , Conservative politician and judge who was successively the lead British prosecutor at Nuremberg , Home Secretary and Lord Chancellor ( head of the English judiciary ) ; after his death she married another Cabinet minister , Lord de la Warr . Chronology of Harrisons six marriages : - Noel M Colette-Thomas , 1934–1942 ( divorced ) ; one son , the actor/singer Noel Harrison , ( 29 January 1934 – 19 October 2013 )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Lilli Palmer , 1943–1957 ( divorced ) ; one son , the novelist/playwright Carey Harrison",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Kay Kendall , 1957–1959 ( her death ) - Rachel Roberts , 1962–1971 ( divorced ) - Elizabeth Harris , 1971–1975 ( divorced ) ; three stepsons , Damian Harris , Jared Harris , and Jamie Harris - Mercia Tinker , 1978–1990 ( his death )",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Granddaughters : Cathryn , Harriott , Chloe , Chiara , Rosie , Faith - Grandsons : Will , Simon , Sam Harrison owned properties in London , New York City and Portofino , Italy . His villa in Portofino was named San Genesio after the patron saint of actors .",
"title": "Grandchildren :"
},
{
"text": "Having retired from films after A Time to Die , Harrison continued to act on Broadway and the West End until the end of his life , despite suffering from glaucoma , painful teeth , and a failing memory . He was nominated for a third Tony Award in 1984 for his performance as Captain Shotover in the revival of George Bernard Shaws Heartbreak House . He followed with two successful pairings with Claudette Colbert , The Kingfisher in 1985 and Arent We All ? in 1986 . In 1989 , he appeared with Edward Fox in The Admirable Crichton",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": "in London . In 1989/90 , he appeared on Broadway in The Circle by W . Somerset Maugham , opposite Glynis Johns , Stewart Granger , and Roma Downey . The production opened at Duke University for a three-week run followed by performances in Baltimore and Boston before opening 14 November 1989 on Broadway .",
"title": "Later career"
},
{
"text": " Harrison died from the effects of pancreatic cancer at his home in Manhattan , New York City , on 2 June 1990 at the age of 82 . He had only been diagnosed with the disease a short time before . The stage production in which he was appearing at the time , The Circle , came to an end upon his death .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": "His body was cremated , some of his ashes being subsequently scattered in Portofino , and the rest being scattered at his second wife Lilli Palmers grave at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale , California , in the Commemoration section , Map 1 , Lot 4066 , Space 2 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " Harrisons second autobiography , A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy ( ) , was published posthumously in 1991 .",
"title": "Death"
},
{
"text": " On 17 June 1989 , Harrison was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace . Rex Harrison has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , one at 6906 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to films , and the other at 6380 Hollywood Boulevard for his contribution to television . Harrison is also a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame . He was inducted in 1979 .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Due to his association with the checked wool hat which he wore both in the Broadway and film versions of My Fair Lady , the style of headwear was often named The Rex Harrison .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " Seth MacFarlane , creator of the animated series Family Guy , modelled the voice of the character Stewie Griffin after Harrison after seeing him in the film adaptation of My Fair Lady . Rex Harrison mask used by CIA .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": "Ex-CIA chief of disguise Jonna Mendez stated in 2019 that a mask of Harrison was used by multiple CIA agents for covert work . The moulds of his face were larger and so could fit over a smaller agents face . The molds were made from aluminium and bought from Hollywood film facilities . She mentioned that his likeness was taking part in a lot of operations .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " According to Mendez , Rex Harrisons aluminium facial props mold was used as a baseline for over-the-head masks that the agency would create and use operationally . The masks came in small , medium and large sizes , with Rexs mold becoming the agencys standard large size . Subsequently , many undercover operatives real identities were disguised by masks bearing Rexs facial features .",
"title": "Honours and legacy"
},
{
"text": " - Harrison , Rex ( 1991 ) . A Damned Serious Business : My Life in Comedy . - Garland , Patrick ( 1998 ) . The Incomparable Rex . ( 1998 ) - Roberts , David ( 2006 ) . British Hit Singles & Albums ( 19th ed. ) . London : Guinness World Records Limited . - ( Includes an interview with Harrisons son , Carey )",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - Selected performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol - Rex Harrison interview on BBC Radio 4 Desert Island Discs , 26 October 1979",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Frank_Porter_Graham#P106#0
|
What was the occupation of Frank Porter Graham in Sep 1911?
|
Frank Porter Graham Frank Porter Graham ( October 14 , 1886 – February 16 , 1972 ) was an American educator and political activist . A professor of history , he was elected President of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1930 , and he later became the first President of the consolidated University of North Carolina system . Graham was an active champion of many liberal causes including academic freedom , economic justice , civil rights , disarmament and world peace . He served on numerous advisory boards for Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman , and in 1949 he was appointed by the North Carolina governor to fill a vacant seat in the United States Senate . His effort to win election in the following year turned into a bitter and ultimately unsuccessful struggle with conservative Democrat Willis Smith . In 1951 he was appointed as a United Nations mediator for the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan . He pursued that elusive goal for 16 years , and he continued his advocacy work on many other issues , until failing health forced him to retire from public life in 1967 . Early life . Frank Porter Graham was born in Fayetteville , North Carolina in 1886 , the sixth of nine children born to Alexander and Katherine Bryan Sloan Graham . His father was superintendent of the Charlotte school system for 25 years , and many of his siblings and other family relations were teachers . His older brother , Archibald Wright Moonlight Graham ( December 28 , 1879 – August 25 , 1965 ) , was a professional baseball player with the New York Giants and later a physician ( and the inspiration for the 1989 film Field of Dreams ) . Alexander Graham Middle School in Charlotte is named for his father . It opened in 1920 on Morehead Street near the Grahams home and is now in a newer building on Runnymede Lane . Graham attended the original University of North Carolina ( UNC , now called University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ) , from which he was graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honors in 1909 . He was an active and popular student , serving as the editor of the college newspaper and the yearbook , president of the debating society , president of the campus YMCA , Senior class president , and the universitys head cheerleader . He thereafter studied law and received his license in 1913 . He received a graduate degree in 1916 from Columbia University . While he was studying law , Graham worked as a high school teacher in Raleigh , North Carolina . He went on to serve as a history instructor at UNC beginning in 1915 . He interrupted his teaching career to enlist in 1917 in the United States Marine Corps for service in World War I . Enlisted as a private , he was discharged as a first lieutenant in 1919 . Graham returned to the History department at UNC and was promoted to a professorship in 1927 , despite not having earned a Ph.D . He also served briefly as Dean of Students . President of the University of North Carolina . In June 1930 , Graham was elected President of UNC , succeeding Harry Woodburn Chase . As The New York Times put it : He was literally drafted for the presidency , for he desired to teach , and yielded only to the unanimous vote of the trustees . His formal induction ceremony on November 11 , 1931 drew such a large crowd that it had to be held in Kenan Stadium . Graham used the date of Armistice Day to underscore his message that schools and universities have the responsibility of guiding young people away from war . His first cousin Edward Kidder Graham had been President of UNC from 1913 to 1918 . In July of the following year , he married Marian Drane of Baltimore , Maryland . Their wedding ceremony was performed by the brides father , who was the rector of Baltimores historic St . Pauls Episcopal Church for more than 50 years . Just months after his marriage , in November 1932 , Graham was chosen to lead the consolidation of the University of North Carolina system , which brought together the three public colleges in the state : Grahams UNC at Chapel Hill , the North Carolina College for Women ( now the University of North Carolina at Greensboro ) , and State College ( now North Carolina State University ) . He served as President of the university system for the next 17 years . He was an approachable , friendly , and popular president , known to all as Dr . Frank . Graham was a member of the executive committee of the National Association of State Universities , and served as vice president of the Association of American Universities . He was also the first president of the Southern Council on International Relations , an organization founded in 1938 to promote international studies throughout public schools in the South . Graham was an early advocate of reform in college athletics . In 1929 , the Carnegie Foundation — a private organization that researches and recommends education policy — published American College Athletics , a report that accused many schools of using cash payments to recruit athletes , with no regard for academic performance . Partially in response to that report , in 1935 Graham worked with his colleagues at the National Association of State Universities to develop a plan—eventually known as the Graham Plan—that called for the elimination of preferential treatment for college athletes , and a general de-emphasis of football specifically . While not implemented nationally , the Graham Plan was passed by the Southern Conference ( of which the University of North Carolina and North Carolina State were members ) in February 1936 . The plan was in direct contradiction to rules implemented by the Southeastern Conference at the same time that embraced athletic scholarships , making them transparent . The financial aid provisions of the Graham Plan were repealed by the Southern Conference in December 1937 , after colleges complained that they were put at a disadvantage to other schools and were forcing students to lie about financial aid they received . The University of Virginia left the Southern Conference due to the Graham Plan , indicating that its students could not comply with the regulations without violating its honor code . Early government work . In 1934 , President Franklin Roosevelt appointed Graham as chairman of his Advisory Council on Economic Security , which made proposals that led to the Social Security Act the following year . At the same time , Graham served as vice chairman of the consumers board of the National Recovery Administration . He headed the Advisory Committee on Economic Conditions in the South which in 1938 drafted a report detailing the dire position of the region . Roosevelt issued the 15-chapter report , drawing public attention to what it deemed the nations number one economic problem . Immediately afterward , Graham helped establish the Southern Conference on Human Welfare ( SCHW ) , an advocacy group that organized poverty relief efforts and promoted New Deal policies . Its first meeting was held in Birmingham , Alabama in November 1938 , drawing together progressives from all across the South in the most significant attempt by Southerners , up to that time , to introduce a far-reaching agenda of change . During World War II , Graham served as a member of the National War Labor Board from 1942 to 1945 . More than any other member , he pressed the Board to address the concerns of African Americans seeking fair wages and equal treatment in the workplace . After Roosevelts death , new President Harry Truman continued to utilize Graham , and appointed him to the Presidents Committee on Civil Rights in 1946 . But in the following year , Graham was mentioned in hearings held by the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities for his involvement with the SCHW , which was alleged to be a Communist front organization . Graham denied any Communist affiliation , but was tarnished by accusations of pinkish sympathies for years . During this time , Graham became involved with United Nations diplomatic work . In October 1947 , President Truman appointed him to the UN commission arbitrating peace in the Indonesian National Revolution , a thorny affair that seemed to hold little chance for mediation . Still , the appointment of Graham , together with foreign counterparts of equal gravitas , displayed a clear determination for the peace talks to succeed , a situation recognized in The New York Times which praised the high character of the Committee . Graham helped open direct negotiations between Indonesian and Dutch representatives at Batavia aboard USS Renville in December 1947 . After his return , he was named adviser to the Secretary of State on Indonesian affairs . United States Senator . North Carolinas state agriculture commissioner W . Kerr Scott was elected Governor in November 1948 . Like Graham , Scott was a pro-Truman Democrat who had supported the New Deal . Two months after Scotts inauguration in January 1949 , incumbent U.S . Senator J . Melville Broughton died in office . Broughtons death left Scott with the responsibility of choosing a replacement . After three weeks of intense speculation throughout March as to whom the governor might choose , attention focused on individuals ranging from the senators widow , who expressed no interest ; Scotts former campaign manager , Capus Miller Waynick ; another Scott supporter , Major Lennox Polk McLendon , a lawyer from Greensboro , North Carolina ; former Senator Umstead ; and the governor himself . Scott appointed Graham , which surprised many political observers . At the time of his appointment , Graham had never sought nor served in any political office , an unusual phenomenon at the time for North Carolina senators . Also atypical was that the particular Senate seat Graham occupied was in a period of considerable turnover . Beginning with the death of Senator Josiah W . Bailey in 1946 , and concluding with the election of B . Everett Jordan in 1958 , no fewer than eight men served in the seat in a dozen years . 1950 Democratic primary . Graham faced two opponents in the 1950 Democratic primary , including former Senator Robert R . Reynolds and former Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives Willis Smith . Reynolds was eliminated with only 10% of the vote , while Smith and Graham received 41% and 49% respectively . Graham was one percentage point below the threshold of receiving the nomination outright , and Smith could have chosen to engage Graham in a runoff . Smith initially declined , but when activists rallied outside his house in a show of support , Smith changed his mind . In the runoff , Smith ran as an anti-Truman Democrat . According to his staffers , Smith never said anything outright racist , but some of his supporters released unofficial pamphlets stirring up fears of an integrated society . Fueled by their intense dislike for the progressive Graham , conservatives turned the Smith campaign into an openly racist crusade . At the time of the election , few African-Americans were voting in North Carolina because of Jim Crow laws designed to disenfranchise them . Those blacks who were registered were mostly Republicans who cast ballots only in routine general elections . Graham was hence unable to appeal to many black voters , and he did not call for immediate integration , either . Graham was not a natural campaigner and hesitated to even ask voters for their vote . His political views were different from most North Carolinians . In the virtually all-white Democratic primaries , the tactics of Smiths campaign supporters ( among whom was future Republican Senator Jesse Helms ) worked along with these other factors , and Smith prevailed by a narrow 52%-48% . Grahams supporters mounted a write-in candidacy for the November general election , but he received only one-half of one percent , and Smith won in a landslide against a desultory Republican opponent . Post-Senate . After his short Senate stint , Graham re-entered the field of global diplomacy . He returned to the United Nations as a mediator for India and Pakistan in the Kashmir dispute , serving in this capacity from 1951 through 1967 . He retired from U.N . service in 1967 at the age of 81 and returned to Chapel Hill , after his wife died . Death and legacy . Graham died in Chapel Hill at the age of 85 . He is interred at the Old Chapel Hill Cemetery . UNC-Chapel Hills student union is named in Grahams honor . The spacious , multilevel building houses various student services as well as an art gallery , eatery , film auditorium , radio station WXYC , and recreational facilities including twelve bowling lanes in the basement . The UNC-Chapel Hill Graduate School established a Frank Porter Graham Honor Society in 1993 to honor students and faculty who provide outstanding service to the university . The Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute , founded in 1966 , is among the nations oldest and largest centers of public policy research regarding children and families . The Frank Porter Graham Elementary School in Chapel Hill and the Frank Porter Graham Building on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro also honor the former senator . Since 1968 , the North Carolina chapter of the ACLU has acknowledged people who work towards the promotion of civil liberties in the state with the Frank Porter Graham Award . Grahams life story was the subject of a 1994 documentary , Dr . Frank : The Life and Times of Frank Porter Graham , narrated by Charles Kuralt . Further reading . - Finley , Keith M . Delaying the Dream : Southern Senators and the Fight Against Civil Rights , 1938-1965 ( Baton Rouge , LSU Press , 2008 ) . External links . - Office of President of the University of North Carolina : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1930–1932 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Office of President of the University of North Carolina ( System ) : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1932–1949 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Frank Porter Graham Papers , 1908–1972 , in the Southern Historical Collection , UNC-Chapel Hill
|
[
"high school teacher"
] |
[
{
"text": " Frank Porter Graham ( October 14 , 1886 – February 16 , 1972 ) was an American educator and political activist . A professor of history , he was elected President of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1930 , and he later became the first President of the consolidated University of North Carolina system .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": "Graham was an active champion of many liberal causes including academic freedom , economic justice , civil rights , disarmament and world peace . He served on numerous advisory boards for Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman , and in 1949 he was appointed by the North Carolina governor to fill a vacant seat in the United States Senate . His effort to win election in the following year turned into a bitter and ultimately unsuccessful struggle with conservative Democrat Willis Smith .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": " In 1951 he was appointed as a United Nations mediator for the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan . He pursued that elusive goal for 16 years , and he continued his advocacy work on many other issues , until failing health forced him to retire from public life in 1967 .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": "Frank Porter Graham was born in Fayetteville , North Carolina in 1886 , the sixth of nine children born to Alexander and Katherine Bryan Sloan Graham . His father was superintendent of the Charlotte school system for 25 years , and many of his siblings and other family relations were teachers . His older brother , Archibald Wright Moonlight Graham ( December 28 , 1879 – August 25 , 1965 ) , was a professional baseball player with the New York Giants and later a physician ( and the inspiration for the 1989 film Field of Dreams ) . Alexander",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham Middle School in Charlotte is named for his father . It opened in 1920 on Morehead Street near the Grahams home and is now in a newer building on Runnymede Lane .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham attended the original University of North Carolina ( UNC , now called University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ) , from which he was graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honors in 1909 . He was an active and popular student , serving as the editor of the college newspaper and the yearbook , president of the debating society , president of the campus YMCA , Senior class president , and the universitys head cheerleader . He thereafter studied law and received his license in 1913 . He received a graduate degree in 1916 from Columbia University . While",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "he was studying law , Graham worked as a high school teacher in Raleigh , North Carolina . He went on to serve as a history instructor at UNC beginning in 1915 . He interrupted his teaching career to enlist in 1917 in the United States Marine Corps for service in World War I . Enlisted as a private , he was discharged as a first lieutenant in 1919 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Graham returned to the History department at UNC and was promoted to a professorship in 1927 , despite not having earned a Ph.D . He also served briefly as Dean of Students . President of the University of North Carolina .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In June 1930 , Graham was elected President of UNC , succeeding Harry Woodburn Chase . As The New York Times put it : He was literally drafted for the presidency , for he desired to teach , and yielded only to the unanimous vote of the trustees . His formal induction ceremony on November 11 , 1931 drew such a large crowd that it had to be held in Kenan Stadium . Graham used the date of Armistice Day to underscore his message that schools and universities have the responsibility of guiding young people away from war . His",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "first cousin Edward Kidder Graham had been President of UNC from 1913 to 1918 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " In July of the following year , he married Marian Drane of Baltimore , Maryland . Their wedding ceremony was performed by the brides father , who was the rector of Baltimores historic St . Pauls Episcopal Church for more than 50 years .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Just months after his marriage , in November 1932 , Graham was chosen to lead the consolidation of the University of North Carolina system , which brought together the three public colleges in the state : Grahams UNC at Chapel Hill , the North Carolina College for Women ( now the University of North Carolina at Greensboro ) , and State College ( now North Carolina State University ) . He served as President of the university system for the next 17 years . He was an approachable , friendly , and popular president , known to all as Dr",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ". Frank .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Graham was a member of the executive committee of the National Association of State Universities , and served as vice president of the Association of American Universities . He was also the first president of the Southern Council on International Relations , an organization founded in 1938 to promote international studies throughout public schools in the South .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham was an early advocate of reform in college athletics . In 1929 , the Carnegie Foundation — a private organization that researches and recommends education policy — published American College Athletics , a report that accused many schools of using cash payments to recruit athletes , with no regard for academic performance . Partially in response to that report , in 1935 Graham worked with his colleagues at the National Association of State Universities to develop a plan—eventually known as the Graham Plan—that called for the elimination of preferential treatment for college athletes , and a general de-emphasis of",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "football specifically . While not implemented nationally , the Graham Plan was passed by the Southern Conference ( of which the University of North Carolina and North Carolina State were members ) in February 1936 . The plan was in direct contradiction to rules implemented by the Southeastern Conference at the same time that embraced athletic scholarships , making them transparent . The financial aid provisions of the Graham Plan were repealed by the Southern Conference in December 1937 , after colleges complained that they were put at a disadvantage to other schools and were forcing students to lie about",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "financial aid they received . The University of Virginia left the Southern Conference due to the Graham Plan , indicating that its students could not comply with the regulations without violating its honor code .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " In 1934 , President Franklin Roosevelt appointed Graham as chairman of his Advisory Council on Economic Security , which made proposals that led to the Social Security Act the following year . At the same time , Graham served as vice chairman of the consumers board of the National Recovery Administration .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "He headed the Advisory Committee on Economic Conditions in the South which in 1938 drafted a report detailing the dire position of the region . Roosevelt issued the 15-chapter report , drawing public attention to what it deemed the nations number one economic problem . Immediately afterward , Graham helped establish the Southern Conference on Human Welfare ( SCHW ) , an advocacy group that organized poverty relief efforts and promoted New Deal policies . Its first meeting was held in Birmingham , Alabama in November 1938 , drawing together progressives from all across the South in the most significant",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "attempt by Southerners , up to that time , to introduce a far-reaching agenda of change .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": " During World War II , Graham served as a member of the National War Labor Board from 1942 to 1945 . More than any other member , he pressed the Board to address the concerns of African Americans seeking fair wages and equal treatment in the workplace .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "After Roosevelts death , new President Harry Truman continued to utilize Graham , and appointed him to the Presidents Committee on Civil Rights in 1946 . But in the following year , Graham was mentioned in hearings held by the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities for his involvement with the SCHW , which was alleged to be a Communist front organization . Graham denied any Communist affiliation , but was tarnished by accusations of pinkish sympathies for years .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "During this time , Graham became involved with United Nations diplomatic work . In October 1947 , President Truman appointed him to the UN commission arbitrating peace in the Indonesian National Revolution , a thorny affair that seemed to hold little chance for mediation . Still , the appointment of Graham , together with foreign counterparts of equal gravitas , displayed a clear determination for the peace talks to succeed , a situation recognized in The New York Times which praised the high character of the Committee . Graham helped open direct negotiations between Indonesian and Dutch representatives at Batavia",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "aboard USS Renville in December 1947 . After his return , he was named adviser to the Secretary of State on Indonesian affairs .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "North Carolinas state agriculture commissioner W . Kerr Scott was elected Governor in November 1948 . Like Graham , Scott was a pro-Truman Democrat who had supported the New Deal . Two months after Scotts inauguration in January 1949 , incumbent U.S . Senator J . Melville Broughton died in office . Broughtons death left Scott with the responsibility of choosing a replacement . After three weeks of intense speculation throughout March as to whom the governor might choose , attention focused on individuals ranging from the senators widow , who expressed no interest ; Scotts former campaign manager ,",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "Capus Miller Waynick ; another Scott supporter , Major Lennox Polk McLendon , a lawyer from Greensboro , North Carolina ; former Senator Umstead ; and the governor himself . Scott appointed Graham , which surprised many political observers .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " At the time of his appointment , Graham had never sought nor served in any political office , an unusual phenomenon at the time for North Carolina senators . Also atypical was that the particular Senate seat Graham occupied was in a period of considerable turnover . Beginning with the death of Senator Josiah W . Bailey in 1946 , and concluding with the election of B . Everett Jordan in 1958 , no fewer than eight men served in the seat in a dozen years . 1950 Democratic primary .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "Graham faced two opponents in the 1950 Democratic primary , including former Senator Robert R . Reynolds and former Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives Willis Smith . Reynolds was eliminated with only 10% of the vote , while Smith and Graham received 41% and 49% respectively . Graham was one percentage point below the threshold of receiving the nomination outright , and Smith could have chosen to engage Graham in a runoff . Smith initially declined , but when activists rallied outside his house in a show of support , Smith changed his mind .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " In the runoff , Smith ran as an anti-Truman Democrat . According to his staffers , Smith never said anything outright racist , but some of his supporters released unofficial pamphlets stirring up fears of an integrated society . Fueled by their intense dislike for the progressive Graham , conservatives turned the Smith campaign into an openly racist crusade .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "At the time of the election , few African-Americans were voting in North Carolina because of Jim Crow laws designed to disenfranchise them . Those blacks who were registered were mostly Republicans who cast ballots only in routine general elections . Graham was hence unable to appeal to many black voters , and he did not call for immediate integration , either . Graham was not a natural campaigner and hesitated to even ask voters for their vote . His political views were different from most North Carolinians .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " In the virtually all-white Democratic primaries , the tactics of Smiths campaign supporters ( among whom was future Republican Senator Jesse Helms ) worked along with these other factors , and Smith prevailed by a narrow 52%-48% . Grahams supporters mounted a write-in candidacy for the November general election , but he received only one-half of one percent , and Smith won in a landslide against a desultory Republican opponent .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " After his short Senate stint , Graham re-entered the field of global diplomacy . He returned to the United Nations as a mediator for India and Pakistan in the Kashmir dispute , serving in this capacity from 1951 through 1967 . He retired from U.N . service in 1967 at the age of 81 and returned to Chapel Hill , after his wife died .",
"title": "Post-Senate"
},
{
"text": " Graham died in Chapel Hill at the age of 85 . He is interred at the Old Chapel Hill Cemetery . UNC-Chapel Hills student union is named in Grahams honor . The spacious , multilevel building houses various student services as well as an art gallery , eatery , film auditorium , radio station WXYC , and recreational facilities including twelve bowling lanes in the basement . The UNC-Chapel Hill Graduate School established a Frank Porter Graham Honor Society in 1993 to honor students and faculty who provide outstanding service to the university .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": "The Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute , founded in 1966 , is among the nations oldest and largest centers of public policy research regarding children and families . The Frank Porter Graham Elementary School in Chapel Hill and the Frank Porter Graham Building on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro also honor the former senator .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": " Since 1968 , the North Carolina chapter of the ACLU has acknowledged people who work towards the promotion of civil liberties in the state with the Frank Porter Graham Award . Grahams life story was the subject of a 1994 documentary , Dr . Frank : The Life and Times of Frank Porter Graham , narrated by Charles Kuralt .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": " - Finley , Keith M . Delaying the Dream : Southern Senators and the Fight Against Civil Rights , 1938-1965 ( Baton Rouge , LSU Press , 2008 ) .",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - Office of President of the University of North Carolina : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1930–1932 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Office of President of the University of North Carolina ( System ) : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1932–1949 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Frank Porter Graham Papers , 1908–1972 , in the Southern Historical Collection , UNC-Chapel Hill",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Frank_Porter_Graham#P106#1
|
What was the occupation of Frank Porter Graham between Jan 1916 and Jun 1929?
|
Frank Porter Graham Frank Porter Graham ( October 14 , 1886 – February 16 , 1972 ) was an American educator and political activist . A professor of history , he was elected President of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1930 , and he later became the first President of the consolidated University of North Carolina system . Graham was an active champion of many liberal causes including academic freedom , economic justice , civil rights , disarmament and world peace . He served on numerous advisory boards for Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman , and in 1949 he was appointed by the North Carolina governor to fill a vacant seat in the United States Senate . His effort to win election in the following year turned into a bitter and ultimately unsuccessful struggle with conservative Democrat Willis Smith . In 1951 he was appointed as a United Nations mediator for the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan . He pursued that elusive goal for 16 years , and he continued his advocacy work on many other issues , until failing health forced him to retire from public life in 1967 . Early life . Frank Porter Graham was born in Fayetteville , North Carolina in 1886 , the sixth of nine children born to Alexander and Katherine Bryan Sloan Graham . His father was superintendent of the Charlotte school system for 25 years , and many of his siblings and other family relations were teachers . His older brother , Archibald Wright Moonlight Graham ( December 28 , 1879 – August 25 , 1965 ) , was a professional baseball player with the New York Giants and later a physician ( and the inspiration for the 1989 film Field of Dreams ) . Alexander Graham Middle School in Charlotte is named for his father . It opened in 1920 on Morehead Street near the Grahams home and is now in a newer building on Runnymede Lane . Graham attended the original University of North Carolina ( UNC , now called University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ) , from which he was graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honors in 1909 . He was an active and popular student , serving as the editor of the college newspaper and the yearbook , president of the debating society , president of the campus YMCA , Senior class president , and the universitys head cheerleader . He thereafter studied law and received his license in 1913 . He received a graduate degree in 1916 from Columbia University . While he was studying law , Graham worked as a high school teacher in Raleigh , North Carolina . He went on to serve as a history instructor at UNC beginning in 1915 . He interrupted his teaching career to enlist in 1917 in the United States Marine Corps for service in World War I . Enlisted as a private , he was discharged as a first lieutenant in 1919 . Graham returned to the History department at UNC and was promoted to a professorship in 1927 , despite not having earned a Ph.D . He also served briefly as Dean of Students . President of the University of North Carolina . In June 1930 , Graham was elected President of UNC , succeeding Harry Woodburn Chase . As The New York Times put it : He was literally drafted for the presidency , for he desired to teach , and yielded only to the unanimous vote of the trustees . His formal induction ceremony on November 11 , 1931 drew such a large crowd that it had to be held in Kenan Stadium . Graham used the date of Armistice Day to underscore his message that schools and universities have the responsibility of guiding young people away from war . His first cousin Edward Kidder Graham had been President of UNC from 1913 to 1918 . In July of the following year , he married Marian Drane of Baltimore , Maryland . Their wedding ceremony was performed by the brides father , who was the rector of Baltimores historic St . Pauls Episcopal Church for more than 50 years . Just months after his marriage , in November 1932 , Graham was chosen to lead the consolidation of the University of North Carolina system , which brought together the three public colleges in the state : Grahams UNC at Chapel Hill , the North Carolina College for Women ( now the University of North Carolina at Greensboro ) , and State College ( now North Carolina State University ) . He served as President of the university system for the next 17 years . He was an approachable , friendly , and popular president , known to all as Dr . Frank . Graham was a member of the executive committee of the National Association of State Universities , and served as vice president of the Association of American Universities . He was also the first president of the Southern Council on International Relations , an organization founded in 1938 to promote international studies throughout public schools in the South . Graham was an early advocate of reform in college athletics . In 1929 , the Carnegie Foundation — a private organization that researches and recommends education policy — published American College Athletics , a report that accused many schools of using cash payments to recruit athletes , with no regard for academic performance . Partially in response to that report , in 1935 Graham worked with his colleagues at the National Association of State Universities to develop a plan—eventually known as the Graham Plan—that called for the elimination of preferential treatment for college athletes , and a general de-emphasis of football specifically . While not implemented nationally , the Graham Plan was passed by the Southern Conference ( of which the University of North Carolina and North Carolina State were members ) in February 1936 . The plan was in direct contradiction to rules implemented by the Southeastern Conference at the same time that embraced athletic scholarships , making them transparent . The financial aid provisions of the Graham Plan were repealed by the Southern Conference in December 1937 , after colleges complained that they were put at a disadvantage to other schools and were forcing students to lie about financial aid they received . The University of Virginia left the Southern Conference due to the Graham Plan , indicating that its students could not comply with the regulations without violating its honor code . Early government work . In 1934 , President Franklin Roosevelt appointed Graham as chairman of his Advisory Council on Economic Security , which made proposals that led to the Social Security Act the following year . At the same time , Graham served as vice chairman of the consumers board of the National Recovery Administration . He headed the Advisory Committee on Economic Conditions in the South which in 1938 drafted a report detailing the dire position of the region . Roosevelt issued the 15-chapter report , drawing public attention to what it deemed the nations number one economic problem . Immediately afterward , Graham helped establish the Southern Conference on Human Welfare ( SCHW ) , an advocacy group that organized poverty relief efforts and promoted New Deal policies . Its first meeting was held in Birmingham , Alabama in November 1938 , drawing together progressives from all across the South in the most significant attempt by Southerners , up to that time , to introduce a far-reaching agenda of change . During World War II , Graham served as a member of the National War Labor Board from 1942 to 1945 . More than any other member , he pressed the Board to address the concerns of African Americans seeking fair wages and equal treatment in the workplace . After Roosevelts death , new President Harry Truman continued to utilize Graham , and appointed him to the Presidents Committee on Civil Rights in 1946 . But in the following year , Graham was mentioned in hearings held by the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities for his involvement with the SCHW , which was alleged to be a Communist front organization . Graham denied any Communist affiliation , but was tarnished by accusations of pinkish sympathies for years . During this time , Graham became involved with United Nations diplomatic work . In October 1947 , President Truman appointed him to the UN commission arbitrating peace in the Indonesian National Revolution , a thorny affair that seemed to hold little chance for mediation . Still , the appointment of Graham , together with foreign counterparts of equal gravitas , displayed a clear determination for the peace talks to succeed , a situation recognized in The New York Times which praised the high character of the Committee . Graham helped open direct negotiations between Indonesian and Dutch representatives at Batavia aboard USS Renville in December 1947 . After his return , he was named adviser to the Secretary of State on Indonesian affairs . United States Senator . North Carolinas state agriculture commissioner W . Kerr Scott was elected Governor in November 1948 . Like Graham , Scott was a pro-Truman Democrat who had supported the New Deal . Two months after Scotts inauguration in January 1949 , incumbent U.S . Senator J . Melville Broughton died in office . Broughtons death left Scott with the responsibility of choosing a replacement . After three weeks of intense speculation throughout March as to whom the governor might choose , attention focused on individuals ranging from the senators widow , who expressed no interest ; Scotts former campaign manager , Capus Miller Waynick ; another Scott supporter , Major Lennox Polk McLendon , a lawyer from Greensboro , North Carolina ; former Senator Umstead ; and the governor himself . Scott appointed Graham , which surprised many political observers . At the time of his appointment , Graham had never sought nor served in any political office , an unusual phenomenon at the time for North Carolina senators . Also atypical was that the particular Senate seat Graham occupied was in a period of considerable turnover . Beginning with the death of Senator Josiah W . Bailey in 1946 , and concluding with the election of B . Everett Jordan in 1958 , no fewer than eight men served in the seat in a dozen years . 1950 Democratic primary . Graham faced two opponents in the 1950 Democratic primary , including former Senator Robert R . Reynolds and former Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives Willis Smith . Reynolds was eliminated with only 10% of the vote , while Smith and Graham received 41% and 49% respectively . Graham was one percentage point below the threshold of receiving the nomination outright , and Smith could have chosen to engage Graham in a runoff . Smith initially declined , but when activists rallied outside his house in a show of support , Smith changed his mind . In the runoff , Smith ran as an anti-Truman Democrat . According to his staffers , Smith never said anything outright racist , but some of his supporters released unofficial pamphlets stirring up fears of an integrated society . Fueled by their intense dislike for the progressive Graham , conservatives turned the Smith campaign into an openly racist crusade . At the time of the election , few African-Americans were voting in North Carolina because of Jim Crow laws designed to disenfranchise them . Those blacks who were registered were mostly Republicans who cast ballots only in routine general elections . Graham was hence unable to appeal to many black voters , and he did not call for immediate integration , either . Graham was not a natural campaigner and hesitated to even ask voters for their vote . His political views were different from most North Carolinians . In the virtually all-white Democratic primaries , the tactics of Smiths campaign supporters ( among whom was future Republican Senator Jesse Helms ) worked along with these other factors , and Smith prevailed by a narrow 52%-48% . Grahams supporters mounted a write-in candidacy for the November general election , but he received only one-half of one percent , and Smith won in a landslide against a desultory Republican opponent . Post-Senate . After his short Senate stint , Graham re-entered the field of global diplomacy . He returned to the United Nations as a mediator for India and Pakistan in the Kashmir dispute , serving in this capacity from 1951 through 1967 . He retired from U.N . service in 1967 at the age of 81 and returned to Chapel Hill , after his wife died . Death and legacy . Graham died in Chapel Hill at the age of 85 . He is interred at the Old Chapel Hill Cemetery . UNC-Chapel Hills student union is named in Grahams honor . The spacious , multilevel building houses various student services as well as an art gallery , eatery , film auditorium , radio station WXYC , and recreational facilities including twelve bowling lanes in the basement . The UNC-Chapel Hill Graduate School established a Frank Porter Graham Honor Society in 1993 to honor students and faculty who provide outstanding service to the university . The Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute , founded in 1966 , is among the nations oldest and largest centers of public policy research regarding children and families . The Frank Porter Graham Elementary School in Chapel Hill and the Frank Porter Graham Building on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro also honor the former senator . Since 1968 , the North Carolina chapter of the ACLU has acknowledged people who work towards the promotion of civil liberties in the state with the Frank Porter Graham Award . Grahams life story was the subject of a 1994 documentary , Dr . Frank : The Life and Times of Frank Porter Graham , narrated by Charles Kuralt . Further reading . - Finley , Keith M . Delaying the Dream : Southern Senators and the Fight Against Civil Rights , 1938-1965 ( Baton Rouge , LSU Press , 2008 ) . External links . - Office of President of the University of North Carolina : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1930–1932 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Office of President of the University of North Carolina ( System ) : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1932–1949 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Frank Porter Graham Papers , 1908–1972 , in the Southern Historical Collection , UNC-Chapel Hill
|
[
"professor"
] |
[
{
"text": " Frank Porter Graham ( October 14 , 1886 – February 16 , 1972 ) was an American educator and political activist . A professor of history , he was elected President of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1930 , and he later became the first President of the consolidated University of North Carolina system .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": "Graham was an active champion of many liberal causes including academic freedom , economic justice , civil rights , disarmament and world peace . He served on numerous advisory boards for Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman , and in 1949 he was appointed by the North Carolina governor to fill a vacant seat in the United States Senate . His effort to win election in the following year turned into a bitter and ultimately unsuccessful struggle with conservative Democrat Willis Smith .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": " In 1951 he was appointed as a United Nations mediator for the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan . He pursued that elusive goal for 16 years , and he continued his advocacy work on many other issues , until failing health forced him to retire from public life in 1967 .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": "Frank Porter Graham was born in Fayetteville , North Carolina in 1886 , the sixth of nine children born to Alexander and Katherine Bryan Sloan Graham . His father was superintendent of the Charlotte school system for 25 years , and many of his siblings and other family relations were teachers . His older brother , Archibald Wright Moonlight Graham ( December 28 , 1879 – August 25 , 1965 ) , was a professional baseball player with the New York Giants and later a physician ( and the inspiration for the 1989 film Field of Dreams ) . Alexander",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham Middle School in Charlotte is named for his father . It opened in 1920 on Morehead Street near the Grahams home and is now in a newer building on Runnymede Lane .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham attended the original University of North Carolina ( UNC , now called University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ) , from which he was graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honors in 1909 . He was an active and popular student , serving as the editor of the college newspaper and the yearbook , president of the debating society , president of the campus YMCA , Senior class president , and the universitys head cheerleader . He thereafter studied law and received his license in 1913 . He received a graduate degree in 1916 from Columbia University . While",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "he was studying law , Graham worked as a high school teacher in Raleigh , North Carolina . He went on to serve as a history instructor at UNC beginning in 1915 . He interrupted his teaching career to enlist in 1917 in the United States Marine Corps for service in World War I . Enlisted as a private , he was discharged as a first lieutenant in 1919 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Graham returned to the History department at UNC and was promoted to a professorship in 1927 , despite not having earned a Ph.D . He also served briefly as Dean of Students . President of the University of North Carolina .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In June 1930 , Graham was elected President of UNC , succeeding Harry Woodburn Chase . As The New York Times put it : He was literally drafted for the presidency , for he desired to teach , and yielded only to the unanimous vote of the trustees . His formal induction ceremony on November 11 , 1931 drew such a large crowd that it had to be held in Kenan Stadium . Graham used the date of Armistice Day to underscore his message that schools and universities have the responsibility of guiding young people away from war . His",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "first cousin Edward Kidder Graham had been President of UNC from 1913 to 1918 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " In July of the following year , he married Marian Drane of Baltimore , Maryland . Their wedding ceremony was performed by the brides father , who was the rector of Baltimores historic St . Pauls Episcopal Church for more than 50 years .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Just months after his marriage , in November 1932 , Graham was chosen to lead the consolidation of the University of North Carolina system , which brought together the three public colleges in the state : Grahams UNC at Chapel Hill , the North Carolina College for Women ( now the University of North Carolina at Greensboro ) , and State College ( now North Carolina State University ) . He served as President of the university system for the next 17 years . He was an approachable , friendly , and popular president , known to all as Dr",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ". Frank .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Graham was a member of the executive committee of the National Association of State Universities , and served as vice president of the Association of American Universities . He was also the first president of the Southern Council on International Relations , an organization founded in 1938 to promote international studies throughout public schools in the South .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham was an early advocate of reform in college athletics . In 1929 , the Carnegie Foundation — a private organization that researches and recommends education policy — published American College Athletics , a report that accused many schools of using cash payments to recruit athletes , with no regard for academic performance . Partially in response to that report , in 1935 Graham worked with his colleagues at the National Association of State Universities to develop a plan—eventually known as the Graham Plan—that called for the elimination of preferential treatment for college athletes , and a general de-emphasis of",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "football specifically . While not implemented nationally , the Graham Plan was passed by the Southern Conference ( of which the University of North Carolina and North Carolina State were members ) in February 1936 . The plan was in direct contradiction to rules implemented by the Southeastern Conference at the same time that embraced athletic scholarships , making them transparent . The financial aid provisions of the Graham Plan were repealed by the Southern Conference in December 1937 , after colleges complained that they were put at a disadvantage to other schools and were forcing students to lie about",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "financial aid they received . The University of Virginia left the Southern Conference due to the Graham Plan , indicating that its students could not comply with the regulations without violating its honor code .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " In 1934 , President Franklin Roosevelt appointed Graham as chairman of his Advisory Council on Economic Security , which made proposals that led to the Social Security Act the following year . At the same time , Graham served as vice chairman of the consumers board of the National Recovery Administration .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "He headed the Advisory Committee on Economic Conditions in the South which in 1938 drafted a report detailing the dire position of the region . Roosevelt issued the 15-chapter report , drawing public attention to what it deemed the nations number one economic problem . Immediately afterward , Graham helped establish the Southern Conference on Human Welfare ( SCHW ) , an advocacy group that organized poverty relief efforts and promoted New Deal policies . Its first meeting was held in Birmingham , Alabama in November 1938 , drawing together progressives from all across the South in the most significant",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "attempt by Southerners , up to that time , to introduce a far-reaching agenda of change .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": " During World War II , Graham served as a member of the National War Labor Board from 1942 to 1945 . More than any other member , he pressed the Board to address the concerns of African Americans seeking fair wages and equal treatment in the workplace .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "After Roosevelts death , new President Harry Truman continued to utilize Graham , and appointed him to the Presidents Committee on Civil Rights in 1946 . But in the following year , Graham was mentioned in hearings held by the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities for his involvement with the SCHW , which was alleged to be a Communist front organization . Graham denied any Communist affiliation , but was tarnished by accusations of pinkish sympathies for years .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "During this time , Graham became involved with United Nations diplomatic work . In October 1947 , President Truman appointed him to the UN commission arbitrating peace in the Indonesian National Revolution , a thorny affair that seemed to hold little chance for mediation . Still , the appointment of Graham , together with foreign counterparts of equal gravitas , displayed a clear determination for the peace talks to succeed , a situation recognized in The New York Times which praised the high character of the Committee . Graham helped open direct negotiations between Indonesian and Dutch representatives at Batavia",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "aboard USS Renville in December 1947 . After his return , he was named adviser to the Secretary of State on Indonesian affairs .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "North Carolinas state agriculture commissioner W . Kerr Scott was elected Governor in November 1948 . Like Graham , Scott was a pro-Truman Democrat who had supported the New Deal . Two months after Scotts inauguration in January 1949 , incumbent U.S . Senator J . Melville Broughton died in office . Broughtons death left Scott with the responsibility of choosing a replacement . After three weeks of intense speculation throughout March as to whom the governor might choose , attention focused on individuals ranging from the senators widow , who expressed no interest ; Scotts former campaign manager ,",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "Capus Miller Waynick ; another Scott supporter , Major Lennox Polk McLendon , a lawyer from Greensboro , North Carolina ; former Senator Umstead ; and the governor himself . Scott appointed Graham , which surprised many political observers .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " At the time of his appointment , Graham had never sought nor served in any political office , an unusual phenomenon at the time for North Carolina senators . Also atypical was that the particular Senate seat Graham occupied was in a period of considerable turnover . Beginning with the death of Senator Josiah W . Bailey in 1946 , and concluding with the election of B . Everett Jordan in 1958 , no fewer than eight men served in the seat in a dozen years . 1950 Democratic primary .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "Graham faced two opponents in the 1950 Democratic primary , including former Senator Robert R . Reynolds and former Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives Willis Smith . Reynolds was eliminated with only 10% of the vote , while Smith and Graham received 41% and 49% respectively . Graham was one percentage point below the threshold of receiving the nomination outright , and Smith could have chosen to engage Graham in a runoff . Smith initially declined , but when activists rallied outside his house in a show of support , Smith changed his mind .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " In the runoff , Smith ran as an anti-Truman Democrat . According to his staffers , Smith never said anything outright racist , but some of his supporters released unofficial pamphlets stirring up fears of an integrated society . Fueled by their intense dislike for the progressive Graham , conservatives turned the Smith campaign into an openly racist crusade .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "At the time of the election , few African-Americans were voting in North Carolina because of Jim Crow laws designed to disenfranchise them . Those blacks who were registered were mostly Republicans who cast ballots only in routine general elections . Graham was hence unable to appeal to many black voters , and he did not call for immediate integration , either . Graham was not a natural campaigner and hesitated to even ask voters for their vote . His political views were different from most North Carolinians .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " In the virtually all-white Democratic primaries , the tactics of Smiths campaign supporters ( among whom was future Republican Senator Jesse Helms ) worked along with these other factors , and Smith prevailed by a narrow 52%-48% . Grahams supporters mounted a write-in candidacy for the November general election , but he received only one-half of one percent , and Smith won in a landslide against a desultory Republican opponent .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " After his short Senate stint , Graham re-entered the field of global diplomacy . He returned to the United Nations as a mediator for India and Pakistan in the Kashmir dispute , serving in this capacity from 1951 through 1967 . He retired from U.N . service in 1967 at the age of 81 and returned to Chapel Hill , after his wife died .",
"title": "Post-Senate"
},
{
"text": " Graham died in Chapel Hill at the age of 85 . He is interred at the Old Chapel Hill Cemetery . UNC-Chapel Hills student union is named in Grahams honor . The spacious , multilevel building houses various student services as well as an art gallery , eatery , film auditorium , radio station WXYC , and recreational facilities including twelve bowling lanes in the basement . The UNC-Chapel Hill Graduate School established a Frank Porter Graham Honor Society in 1993 to honor students and faculty who provide outstanding service to the university .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": "The Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute , founded in 1966 , is among the nations oldest and largest centers of public policy research regarding children and families . The Frank Porter Graham Elementary School in Chapel Hill and the Frank Porter Graham Building on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro also honor the former senator .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": " Since 1968 , the North Carolina chapter of the ACLU has acknowledged people who work towards the promotion of civil liberties in the state with the Frank Porter Graham Award . Grahams life story was the subject of a 1994 documentary , Dr . Frank : The Life and Times of Frank Porter Graham , narrated by Charles Kuralt .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": " - Finley , Keith M . Delaying the Dream : Southern Senators and the Fight Against Civil Rights , 1938-1965 ( Baton Rouge , LSU Press , 2008 ) .",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - Office of President of the University of North Carolina : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1930–1932 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Office of President of the University of North Carolina ( System ) : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1932–1949 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Frank Porter Graham Papers , 1908–1972 , in the Southern Historical Collection , UNC-Chapel Hill",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Frank_Porter_Graham#P106#2
|
What was the occupation of Frank Porter Graham in late 1930s?
|
Frank Porter Graham Frank Porter Graham ( October 14 , 1886 – February 16 , 1972 ) was an American educator and political activist . A professor of history , he was elected President of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1930 , and he later became the first President of the consolidated University of North Carolina system . Graham was an active champion of many liberal causes including academic freedom , economic justice , civil rights , disarmament and world peace . He served on numerous advisory boards for Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman , and in 1949 he was appointed by the North Carolina governor to fill a vacant seat in the United States Senate . His effort to win election in the following year turned into a bitter and ultimately unsuccessful struggle with conservative Democrat Willis Smith . In 1951 he was appointed as a United Nations mediator for the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan . He pursued that elusive goal for 16 years , and he continued his advocacy work on many other issues , until failing health forced him to retire from public life in 1967 . Early life . Frank Porter Graham was born in Fayetteville , North Carolina in 1886 , the sixth of nine children born to Alexander and Katherine Bryan Sloan Graham . His father was superintendent of the Charlotte school system for 25 years , and many of his siblings and other family relations were teachers . His older brother , Archibald Wright Moonlight Graham ( December 28 , 1879 – August 25 , 1965 ) , was a professional baseball player with the New York Giants and later a physician ( and the inspiration for the 1989 film Field of Dreams ) . Alexander Graham Middle School in Charlotte is named for his father . It opened in 1920 on Morehead Street near the Grahams home and is now in a newer building on Runnymede Lane . Graham attended the original University of North Carolina ( UNC , now called University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ) , from which he was graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honors in 1909 . He was an active and popular student , serving as the editor of the college newspaper and the yearbook , president of the debating society , president of the campus YMCA , Senior class president , and the universitys head cheerleader . He thereafter studied law and received his license in 1913 . He received a graduate degree in 1916 from Columbia University . While he was studying law , Graham worked as a high school teacher in Raleigh , North Carolina . He went on to serve as a history instructor at UNC beginning in 1915 . He interrupted his teaching career to enlist in 1917 in the United States Marine Corps for service in World War I . Enlisted as a private , he was discharged as a first lieutenant in 1919 . Graham returned to the History department at UNC and was promoted to a professorship in 1927 , despite not having earned a Ph.D . He also served briefly as Dean of Students . President of the University of North Carolina . In June 1930 , Graham was elected President of UNC , succeeding Harry Woodburn Chase . As The New York Times put it : He was literally drafted for the presidency , for he desired to teach , and yielded only to the unanimous vote of the trustees . His formal induction ceremony on November 11 , 1931 drew such a large crowd that it had to be held in Kenan Stadium . Graham used the date of Armistice Day to underscore his message that schools and universities have the responsibility of guiding young people away from war . His first cousin Edward Kidder Graham had been President of UNC from 1913 to 1918 . In July of the following year , he married Marian Drane of Baltimore , Maryland . Their wedding ceremony was performed by the brides father , who was the rector of Baltimores historic St . Pauls Episcopal Church for more than 50 years . Just months after his marriage , in November 1932 , Graham was chosen to lead the consolidation of the University of North Carolina system , which brought together the three public colleges in the state : Grahams UNC at Chapel Hill , the North Carolina College for Women ( now the University of North Carolina at Greensboro ) , and State College ( now North Carolina State University ) . He served as President of the university system for the next 17 years . He was an approachable , friendly , and popular president , known to all as Dr . Frank . Graham was a member of the executive committee of the National Association of State Universities , and served as vice president of the Association of American Universities . He was also the first president of the Southern Council on International Relations , an organization founded in 1938 to promote international studies throughout public schools in the South . Graham was an early advocate of reform in college athletics . In 1929 , the Carnegie Foundation — a private organization that researches and recommends education policy — published American College Athletics , a report that accused many schools of using cash payments to recruit athletes , with no regard for academic performance . Partially in response to that report , in 1935 Graham worked with his colleagues at the National Association of State Universities to develop a plan—eventually known as the Graham Plan—that called for the elimination of preferential treatment for college athletes , and a general de-emphasis of football specifically . While not implemented nationally , the Graham Plan was passed by the Southern Conference ( of which the University of North Carolina and North Carolina State were members ) in February 1936 . The plan was in direct contradiction to rules implemented by the Southeastern Conference at the same time that embraced athletic scholarships , making them transparent . The financial aid provisions of the Graham Plan were repealed by the Southern Conference in December 1937 , after colleges complained that they were put at a disadvantage to other schools and were forcing students to lie about financial aid they received . The University of Virginia left the Southern Conference due to the Graham Plan , indicating that its students could not comply with the regulations without violating its honor code . Early government work . In 1934 , President Franklin Roosevelt appointed Graham as chairman of his Advisory Council on Economic Security , which made proposals that led to the Social Security Act the following year . At the same time , Graham served as vice chairman of the consumers board of the National Recovery Administration . He headed the Advisory Committee on Economic Conditions in the South which in 1938 drafted a report detailing the dire position of the region . Roosevelt issued the 15-chapter report , drawing public attention to what it deemed the nations number one economic problem . Immediately afterward , Graham helped establish the Southern Conference on Human Welfare ( SCHW ) , an advocacy group that organized poverty relief efforts and promoted New Deal policies . Its first meeting was held in Birmingham , Alabama in November 1938 , drawing together progressives from all across the South in the most significant attempt by Southerners , up to that time , to introduce a far-reaching agenda of change . During World War II , Graham served as a member of the National War Labor Board from 1942 to 1945 . More than any other member , he pressed the Board to address the concerns of African Americans seeking fair wages and equal treatment in the workplace . After Roosevelts death , new President Harry Truman continued to utilize Graham , and appointed him to the Presidents Committee on Civil Rights in 1946 . But in the following year , Graham was mentioned in hearings held by the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities for his involvement with the SCHW , which was alleged to be a Communist front organization . Graham denied any Communist affiliation , but was tarnished by accusations of pinkish sympathies for years . During this time , Graham became involved with United Nations diplomatic work . In October 1947 , President Truman appointed him to the UN commission arbitrating peace in the Indonesian National Revolution , a thorny affair that seemed to hold little chance for mediation . Still , the appointment of Graham , together with foreign counterparts of equal gravitas , displayed a clear determination for the peace talks to succeed , a situation recognized in The New York Times which praised the high character of the Committee . Graham helped open direct negotiations between Indonesian and Dutch representatives at Batavia aboard USS Renville in December 1947 . After his return , he was named adviser to the Secretary of State on Indonesian affairs . United States Senator . North Carolinas state agriculture commissioner W . Kerr Scott was elected Governor in November 1948 . Like Graham , Scott was a pro-Truman Democrat who had supported the New Deal . Two months after Scotts inauguration in January 1949 , incumbent U.S . Senator J . Melville Broughton died in office . Broughtons death left Scott with the responsibility of choosing a replacement . After three weeks of intense speculation throughout March as to whom the governor might choose , attention focused on individuals ranging from the senators widow , who expressed no interest ; Scotts former campaign manager , Capus Miller Waynick ; another Scott supporter , Major Lennox Polk McLendon , a lawyer from Greensboro , North Carolina ; former Senator Umstead ; and the governor himself . Scott appointed Graham , which surprised many political observers . At the time of his appointment , Graham had never sought nor served in any political office , an unusual phenomenon at the time for North Carolina senators . Also atypical was that the particular Senate seat Graham occupied was in a period of considerable turnover . Beginning with the death of Senator Josiah W . Bailey in 1946 , and concluding with the election of B . Everett Jordan in 1958 , no fewer than eight men served in the seat in a dozen years . 1950 Democratic primary . Graham faced two opponents in the 1950 Democratic primary , including former Senator Robert R . Reynolds and former Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives Willis Smith . Reynolds was eliminated with only 10% of the vote , while Smith and Graham received 41% and 49% respectively . Graham was one percentage point below the threshold of receiving the nomination outright , and Smith could have chosen to engage Graham in a runoff . Smith initially declined , but when activists rallied outside his house in a show of support , Smith changed his mind . In the runoff , Smith ran as an anti-Truman Democrat . According to his staffers , Smith never said anything outright racist , but some of his supporters released unofficial pamphlets stirring up fears of an integrated society . Fueled by their intense dislike for the progressive Graham , conservatives turned the Smith campaign into an openly racist crusade . At the time of the election , few African-Americans were voting in North Carolina because of Jim Crow laws designed to disenfranchise them . Those blacks who were registered were mostly Republicans who cast ballots only in routine general elections . Graham was hence unable to appeal to many black voters , and he did not call for immediate integration , either . Graham was not a natural campaigner and hesitated to even ask voters for their vote . His political views were different from most North Carolinians . In the virtually all-white Democratic primaries , the tactics of Smiths campaign supporters ( among whom was future Republican Senator Jesse Helms ) worked along with these other factors , and Smith prevailed by a narrow 52%-48% . Grahams supporters mounted a write-in candidacy for the November general election , but he received only one-half of one percent , and Smith won in a landslide against a desultory Republican opponent . Post-Senate . After his short Senate stint , Graham re-entered the field of global diplomacy . He returned to the United Nations as a mediator for India and Pakistan in the Kashmir dispute , serving in this capacity from 1951 through 1967 . He retired from U.N . service in 1967 at the age of 81 and returned to Chapel Hill , after his wife died . Death and legacy . Graham died in Chapel Hill at the age of 85 . He is interred at the Old Chapel Hill Cemetery . UNC-Chapel Hills student union is named in Grahams honor . The spacious , multilevel building houses various student services as well as an art gallery , eatery , film auditorium , radio station WXYC , and recreational facilities including twelve bowling lanes in the basement . The UNC-Chapel Hill Graduate School established a Frank Porter Graham Honor Society in 1993 to honor students and faculty who provide outstanding service to the university . The Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute , founded in 1966 , is among the nations oldest and largest centers of public policy research regarding children and families . The Frank Porter Graham Elementary School in Chapel Hill and the Frank Porter Graham Building on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro also honor the former senator . Since 1968 , the North Carolina chapter of the ACLU has acknowledged people who work towards the promotion of civil liberties in the state with the Frank Porter Graham Award . Grahams life story was the subject of a 1994 documentary , Dr . Frank : The Life and Times of Frank Porter Graham , narrated by Charles Kuralt . Further reading . - Finley , Keith M . Delaying the Dream : Southern Senators and the Fight Against Civil Rights , 1938-1965 ( Baton Rouge , LSU Press , 2008 ) . External links . - Office of President of the University of North Carolina : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1930–1932 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Office of President of the University of North Carolina ( System ) : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1932–1949 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Frank Porter Graham Papers , 1908–1972 , in the Southern Historical Collection , UNC-Chapel Hill
|
[
"President"
] |
[
{
"text": " Frank Porter Graham ( October 14 , 1886 – February 16 , 1972 ) was an American educator and political activist . A professor of history , he was elected President of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1930 , and he later became the first President of the consolidated University of North Carolina system .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": "Graham was an active champion of many liberal causes including academic freedom , economic justice , civil rights , disarmament and world peace . He served on numerous advisory boards for Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman , and in 1949 he was appointed by the North Carolina governor to fill a vacant seat in the United States Senate . His effort to win election in the following year turned into a bitter and ultimately unsuccessful struggle with conservative Democrat Willis Smith .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": " In 1951 he was appointed as a United Nations mediator for the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan . He pursued that elusive goal for 16 years , and he continued his advocacy work on many other issues , until failing health forced him to retire from public life in 1967 .",
"title": "Frank Porter Graham"
},
{
"text": "Frank Porter Graham was born in Fayetteville , North Carolina in 1886 , the sixth of nine children born to Alexander and Katherine Bryan Sloan Graham . His father was superintendent of the Charlotte school system for 25 years , and many of his siblings and other family relations were teachers . His older brother , Archibald Wright Moonlight Graham ( December 28 , 1879 – August 25 , 1965 ) , was a professional baseball player with the New York Giants and later a physician ( and the inspiration for the 1989 film Field of Dreams ) . Alexander",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham Middle School in Charlotte is named for his father . It opened in 1920 on Morehead Street near the Grahams home and is now in a newer building on Runnymede Lane .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham attended the original University of North Carolina ( UNC , now called University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ) , from which he was graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honors in 1909 . He was an active and popular student , serving as the editor of the college newspaper and the yearbook , president of the debating society , president of the campus YMCA , Senior class president , and the universitys head cheerleader . He thereafter studied law and received his license in 1913 . He received a graduate degree in 1916 from Columbia University . While",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "he was studying law , Graham worked as a high school teacher in Raleigh , North Carolina . He went on to serve as a history instructor at UNC beginning in 1915 . He interrupted his teaching career to enlist in 1917 in the United States Marine Corps for service in World War I . Enlisted as a private , he was discharged as a first lieutenant in 1919 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Graham returned to the History department at UNC and was promoted to a professorship in 1927 , despite not having earned a Ph.D . He also served briefly as Dean of Students . President of the University of North Carolina .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "In June 1930 , Graham was elected President of UNC , succeeding Harry Woodburn Chase . As The New York Times put it : He was literally drafted for the presidency , for he desired to teach , and yielded only to the unanimous vote of the trustees . His formal induction ceremony on November 11 , 1931 drew such a large crowd that it had to be held in Kenan Stadium . Graham used the date of Armistice Day to underscore his message that schools and universities have the responsibility of guiding young people away from war . His",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "first cousin Edward Kidder Graham had been President of UNC from 1913 to 1918 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " In July of the following year , he married Marian Drane of Baltimore , Maryland . Their wedding ceremony was performed by the brides father , who was the rector of Baltimores historic St . Pauls Episcopal Church for more than 50 years .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Just months after his marriage , in November 1932 , Graham was chosen to lead the consolidation of the University of North Carolina system , which brought together the three public colleges in the state : Grahams UNC at Chapel Hill , the North Carolina College for Women ( now the University of North Carolina at Greensboro ) , and State College ( now North Carolina State University ) . He served as President of the university system for the next 17 years . He was an approachable , friendly , and popular president , known to all as Dr",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ". Frank .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Graham was a member of the executive committee of the National Association of State Universities , and served as vice president of the Association of American Universities . He was also the first president of the Southern Council on International Relations , an organization founded in 1938 to promote international studies throughout public schools in the South .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Graham was an early advocate of reform in college athletics . In 1929 , the Carnegie Foundation — a private organization that researches and recommends education policy — published American College Athletics , a report that accused many schools of using cash payments to recruit athletes , with no regard for academic performance . Partially in response to that report , in 1935 Graham worked with his colleagues at the National Association of State Universities to develop a plan—eventually known as the Graham Plan—that called for the elimination of preferential treatment for college athletes , and a general de-emphasis of",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "football specifically . While not implemented nationally , the Graham Plan was passed by the Southern Conference ( of which the University of North Carolina and North Carolina State were members ) in February 1936 . The plan was in direct contradiction to rules implemented by the Southeastern Conference at the same time that embraced athletic scholarships , making them transparent . The financial aid provisions of the Graham Plan were repealed by the Southern Conference in December 1937 , after colleges complained that they were put at a disadvantage to other schools and were forcing students to lie about",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "financial aid they received . The University of Virginia left the Southern Conference due to the Graham Plan , indicating that its students could not comply with the regulations without violating its honor code .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " In 1934 , President Franklin Roosevelt appointed Graham as chairman of his Advisory Council on Economic Security , which made proposals that led to the Social Security Act the following year . At the same time , Graham served as vice chairman of the consumers board of the National Recovery Administration .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "He headed the Advisory Committee on Economic Conditions in the South which in 1938 drafted a report detailing the dire position of the region . Roosevelt issued the 15-chapter report , drawing public attention to what it deemed the nations number one economic problem . Immediately afterward , Graham helped establish the Southern Conference on Human Welfare ( SCHW ) , an advocacy group that organized poverty relief efforts and promoted New Deal policies . Its first meeting was held in Birmingham , Alabama in November 1938 , drawing together progressives from all across the South in the most significant",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "attempt by Southerners , up to that time , to introduce a far-reaching agenda of change .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": " During World War II , Graham served as a member of the National War Labor Board from 1942 to 1945 . More than any other member , he pressed the Board to address the concerns of African Americans seeking fair wages and equal treatment in the workplace .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "After Roosevelts death , new President Harry Truman continued to utilize Graham , and appointed him to the Presidents Committee on Civil Rights in 1946 . But in the following year , Graham was mentioned in hearings held by the House Committee Investigating Un-American Activities for his involvement with the SCHW , which was alleged to be a Communist front organization . Graham denied any Communist affiliation , but was tarnished by accusations of pinkish sympathies for years .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "During this time , Graham became involved with United Nations diplomatic work . In October 1947 , President Truman appointed him to the UN commission arbitrating peace in the Indonesian National Revolution , a thorny affair that seemed to hold little chance for mediation . Still , the appointment of Graham , together with foreign counterparts of equal gravitas , displayed a clear determination for the peace talks to succeed , a situation recognized in The New York Times which praised the high character of the Committee . Graham helped open direct negotiations between Indonesian and Dutch representatives at Batavia",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "aboard USS Renville in December 1947 . After his return , he was named adviser to the Secretary of State on Indonesian affairs .",
"title": "Early government work"
},
{
"text": "North Carolinas state agriculture commissioner W . Kerr Scott was elected Governor in November 1948 . Like Graham , Scott was a pro-Truman Democrat who had supported the New Deal . Two months after Scotts inauguration in January 1949 , incumbent U.S . Senator J . Melville Broughton died in office . Broughtons death left Scott with the responsibility of choosing a replacement . After three weeks of intense speculation throughout March as to whom the governor might choose , attention focused on individuals ranging from the senators widow , who expressed no interest ; Scotts former campaign manager ,",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "Capus Miller Waynick ; another Scott supporter , Major Lennox Polk McLendon , a lawyer from Greensboro , North Carolina ; former Senator Umstead ; and the governor himself . Scott appointed Graham , which surprised many political observers .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " At the time of his appointment , Graham had never sought nor served in any political office , an unusual phenomenon at the time for North Carolina senators . Also atypical was that the particular Senate seat Graham occupied was in a period of considerable turnover . Beginning with the death of Senator Josiah W . Bailey in 1946 , and concluding with the election of B . Everett Jordan in 1958 , no fewer than eight men served in the seat in a dozen years . 1950 Democratic primary .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "Graham faced two opponents in the 1950 Democratic primary , including former Senator Robert R . Reynolds and former Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives Willis Smith . Reynolds was eliminated with only 10% of the vote , while Smith and Graham received 41% and 49% respectively . Graham was one percentage point below the threshold of receiving the nomination outright , and Smith could have chosen to engage Graham in a runoff . Smith initially declined , but when activists rallied outside his house in a show of support , Smith changed his mind .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " In the runoff , Smith ran as an anti-Truman Democrat . According to his staffers , Smith never said anything outright racist , but some of his supporters released unofficial pamphlets stirring up fears of an integrated society . Fueled by their intense dislike for the progressive Graham , conservatives turned the Smith campaign into an openly racist crusade .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": "At the time of the election , few African-Americans were voting in North Carolina because of Jim Crow laws designed to disenfranchise them . Those blacks who were registered were mostly Republicans who cast ballots only in routine general elections . Graham was hence unable to appeal to many black voters , and he did not call for immediate integration , either . Graham was not a natural campaigner and hesitated to even ask voters for their vote . His political views were different from most North Carolinians .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " In the virtually all-white Democratic primaries , the tactics of Smiths campaign supporters ( among whom was future Republican Senator Jesse Helms ) worked along with these other factors , and Smith prevailed by a narrow 52%-48% . Grahams supporters mounted a write-in candidacy for the November general election , but he received only one-half of one percent , and Smith won in a landslide against a desultory Republican opponent .",
"title": "United States Senator"
},
{
"text": " After his short Senate stint , Graham re-entered the field of global diplomacy . He returned to the United Nations as a mediator for India and Pakistan in the Kashmir dispute , serving in this capacity from 1951 through 1967 . He retired from U.N . service in 1967 at the age of 81 and returned to Chapel Hill , after his wife died .",
"title": "Post-Senate"
},
{
"text": " Graham died in Chapel Hill at the age of 85 . He is interred at the Old Chapel Hill Cemetery . UNC-Chapel Hills student union is named in Grahams honor . The spacious , multilevel building houses various student services as well as an art gallery , eatery , film auditorium , radio station WXYC , and recreational facilities including twelve bowling lanes in the basement . The UNC-Chapel Hill Graduate School established a Frank Porter Graham Honor Society in 1993 to honor students and faculty who provide outstanding service to the university .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": "The Frank Porter Graham Child Development Institute , founded in 1966 , is among the nations oldest and largest centers of public policy research regarding children and families . The Frank Porter Graham Elementary School in Chapel Hill and the Frank Porter Graham Building on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro also honor the former senator .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": " Since 1968 , the North Carolina chapter of the ACLU has acknowledged people who work towards the promotion of civil liberties in the state with the Frank Porter Graham Award . Grahams life story was the subject of a 1994 documentary , Dr . Frank : The Life and Times of Frank Porter Graham , narrated by Charles Kuralt .",
"title": "Death and legacy"
},
{
"text": " - Finley , Keith M . Delaying the Dream : Southern Senators and the Fight Against Civil Rights , 1938-1965 ( Baton Rouge , LSU Press , 2008 ) .",
"title": "Further reading"
},
{
"text": " - Office of President of the University of North Carolina : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1930–1932 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Office of President of the University of North Carolina ( System ) : Frank Porter Graham Records , 1932–1949 , in the University Archives , UNC-Chapel Hill - Frank Porter Graham Papers , 1908–1972 , in the Southern Historical Collection , UNC-Chapel Hill",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Francis_Maude#P39#0
|
Which position did Francis Maude hold before Feb 1990?
|
Francis Maude Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy . Early life . Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984 . Political career . In government , 1983–1992 . Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech , attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty . Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest . After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council . In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes . Out of Parliament , 1992–1997 . Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the delivery and implementation of policy goals . Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 . Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange . After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed . The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities . In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government . Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 . Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security . Efficiency and Reform . In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects . Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government . These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 . Civil Service reform . In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan , Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet . Transparency . Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance . Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo . Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK . Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia . The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter . In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson . Elevation to the Lords . In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price . Career outside of Parliament : 2016–present . Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 . Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office . Controversies . While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to 2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 . Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat . During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor . Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community . Fuel crisis . On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker . Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident . Personal life . Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .
|
[
"Minister for Europe"
] |
[
{
"text": " Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy .",
"title": "Francis Maude"
},
{
"text": "Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech ,",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "delivery and implementation of policy goals .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": " These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan ,",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet .",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": " Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": " Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Francis_Maude#P39#1
|
Which position did Francis Maude hold between Dec 1990 and Nov 1991?
|
Francis Maude Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy . Early life . Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984 . Political career . In government , 1983–1992 . Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech , attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty . Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest . After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council . In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes . Out of Parliament , 1992–1997 . Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the delivery and implementation of policy goals . Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 . Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange . After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed . The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities . In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government . Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 . Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security . Efficiency and Reform . In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects . Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government . These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 . Civil Service reform . In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan , Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet . Transparency . Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance . Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo . Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK . Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia . The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter . In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson . Elevation to the Lords . In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price . Career outside of Parliament : 2016–present . Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 . Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office . Controversies . While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to 2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 . Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat . During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor . Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community . Fuel crisis . On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker . Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident . Personal life . Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .
|
[
"Financial Secretary to the Treasury"
] |
[
{
"text": " Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy .",
"title": "Francis Maude"
},
{
"text": "Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech ,",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "delivery and implementation of policy goals .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": " These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan ,",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet .",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": " Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": " Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Francis_Maude#P39#2
|
Which position did Francis Maude hold in Feb 1998?
|
Francis Maude Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy . Early life . Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984 . Political career . In government , 1983–1992 . Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech , attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty . Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest . After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council . In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes . Out of Parliament , 1992–1997 . Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the delivery and implementation of policy goals . Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 . Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange . After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed . The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities . In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government . Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 . Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security . Efficiency and Reform . In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects . Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government . These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 . Civil Service reform . In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan , Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet . Transparency . Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance . Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo . Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK . Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia . The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter . In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson . Elevation to the Lords . In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price . Career outside of Parliament : 2016–present . Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 . Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office . Controversies . While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to 2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 . Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat . During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor . Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community . Fuel crisis . On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker . Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident . Personal life . Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .
|
[
"Member of Parliament"
] |
[
{
"text": " Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy .",
"title": "Francis Maude"
},
{
"text": "Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech ,",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "delivery and implementation of policy goals .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": " These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan ,",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet .",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": " Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": " Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Francis_Maude#P39#3
|
Which position did Francis Maude hold between Mar 2001 and Sep 2001?
|
Francis Maude Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy . Early life . Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984 . Political career . In government , 1983–1992 . Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech , attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty . Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest . After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council . In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes . Out of Parliament , 1992–1997 . Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the delivery and implementation of policy goals . Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 . Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange . After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed . The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities . In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government . Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 . Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security . Efficiency and Reform . In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects . Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government . These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 . Civil Service reform . In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan , Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet . Transparency . Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance . Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo . Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK . Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia . The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter . In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson . Elevation to the Lords . In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price . Career outside of Parliament : 2016–present . Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 . Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office . Controversies . While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to 2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 . Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat . During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor . Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community . Fuel crisis . On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker . Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident . Personal life . Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .
|
[
"Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham"
] |
[
{
"text": " Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy .",
"title": "Francis Maude"
},
{
"text": "Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech ,",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "delivery and implementation of policy goals .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": " These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan ,",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet .",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": " Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": " Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Francis_Maude#P39#4
|
Which position did Francis Maude hold after Dec 2005?
|
Francis Maude Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy . Early life . Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984 . Political career . In government , 1983–1992 . Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech , attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty . Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest . After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council . In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes . Out of Parliament , 1992–1997 . Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the delivery and implementation of policy goals . Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 . Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange . After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed . The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities . In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government . Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 . Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security . Efficiency and Reform . In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects . Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government . These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 . Civil Service reform . In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan , Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet . Transparency . Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance . Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo . Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK . Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia . The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter . In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson . Elevation to the Lords . In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price . Career outside of Parliament : 2016–present . Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 . Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office . Controversies . While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to 2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 . Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat . During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor . Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community . Fuel crisis . On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker . Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident . Personal life . Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .
|
[
"Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham"
] |
[
{
"text": " Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude , Baron Maude of Horsham ( born 4 July 1953 ) is a British politician and life peer who served as Minister of State for Trade and Investment from 2015 to 2016 , having previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015 . A member of the Conservative Party , he was Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Horsham from 1997 to 2015 . Having served over 25 years on the frontbench in the House of Commons , he now runs his own consultancy .",
"title": "Francis Maude"
},
{
"text": "Maude is the son of Angus Maude ( 1912–1993 ) , a life peer and one-time Conservative cabinet minister . He spent part of his childhood in Sydney , Australia , while his father edited the Sydney Morning Herald . On the familys return to the UK , he was educated at Abingdon School , at Corpus Christi College , Cambridge , and at the College of Law . He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1977 , and practised criminal law . He served as a member of Westminster City Council from 1978 to 1984",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": ".",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "Maude was first elected to the House of Commons to represent the constituency of North Warwickshire in the Conservative Partys landslide victory at the 1983 general election . In 1984 , he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister for Employment Peter Morrison . Maude then became an assistant government whip ( 1985–87 ) and Minister for Corporate and Consumer Affairs ( 1987–89 ) , then part of the DTI . A Thatcherite , Maude was appointed in 1989 the Minister for Europe in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to spearhead the policy outlined in the Bruges Speech ,",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "attacking the Delors Plan in order to exclude Britain from an economic and political Union of Europe . In 1992 he acted as deputy for Chancellor of the Exchequer Norman Lamont and was one of the two UK signatories to the Maastricht Treaty .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude was one of the first men in grey suits to hold discussions with Margaret Thatcher in November 1990 after she failed to win the first round of a leadership election . He told Thatcher that he would support her as long as she went on , but he did not believe she could win the leadership contest .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After John Major became Prime Minister , Maude was made the Financial Secretary to the Treasury . However , in the 1992 general election he lost his seat to the Labour Party candidate , Mike OBrien , and was thus forced to vacate his ministerial roles . According to Daniel Finkelstein of The Times the loss came as a terrible blow to Maude ; all his peers had managed to cling on and were together forming a government . In the Dissolution Honours that year , he was made a member of the Privy Council .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In a 2006 interview , Maude stated that the introduction of Section 28 legislation whilst he was in Government ( which banned Councils from promoting homosexuality and led to the closure of gay support groups ) was a mistake , adding it might have even contributed to the AIDS death of his brother Charles , who was homosexual , among others . In 2012 he expanded further on his views on Section 28 , saying in hindsight , it was very wrong — very wrong . It was a legislative provision that came out of honourable motives . It took",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "me some time to realise what an emblem of intolerance Section 28 had become for gay people . It was the tip of a deep iceberg — the iceberg below the surface being a host of anti-gay social attitudes .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Out of Parliament after the 1992 general election , Maude began a series of business roles . He worked in banking as managing director at Morgan Stanley from 1993 to 1997 . He was also appointed a non-executive director of ASDA Group Plc in July 1992 , and served as a director of Salomon Brothers from 1992 to 1993 . He also chaired the governments Deregulation Task Force from 1994 to 1997 . This was preparation as Cabinet Office Minister from 2010 , when he was required to highlight areas of expenditure where savings could be made from streamlining the",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "delivery and implementation of policy goals .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Shadow Cabinet , 1997–2010 . In the 1997 general election Maude was elected MP for Horsham . Almost immediately he was re-appointed to the Conservative front bench , now the opposition in Parliament . He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture , Media and Sport , Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer , and Shadow Foreign Secretary until 2001 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude managed Michael Portillos unsuccessful bid for the Conservative leadership in 2001 , after which he declined a front bench role under the new Party Leader Iain Duncan Smith . He was considered to be a moderniser and on the centre-left of the party , writing in The Daily Telegraph ( 24 June 2002 ) , he said that the Conservative Partys electoral problems had been caused by its failure to look and sound like modern Britain . Norman Tebbits secretary , Beryl Goldsmith , criticised Maude after this , asking : Outside the Shadow Cabinet , Maude founded Conservatives",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "for Change , CChange , becoming its first chairman . CChange was designed to promote the modernisation of the Conservative Party . Around the same point he also founded Policy Exchange .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "After the 2005 general election , Maude returned to the Shadow Cabinet as Chairman of the Conservative Party . As the so-called Holy Spirit of Conservative modernisation , Maude set the Tory Party on the path to reform which saw David Cameron selected as Party Leader . In his first speech to the Conservative Conference as Party Chairman , Maude presented what he calls his killer slide . The slide revealed that voters confronted with the party’s immigration policy neutrally supported it by two to one , but when told that it was a Conservative policy the proportions reversed .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "The point he was making was not that sound conservative ideas damaged the Conservative Party but that The Conservative Party , as it was then seen , was damaging good Conservative policies . During his tenure , alongside newly elected Leader David Cameron , the Conservatives adopted the A-List of parliamentary candidates , with priority being given to women and people from ethnic minorities .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "In July 2007 , Maude was made Shadow Cabinet Office Minister and Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , with responsibility for preparing the Conservatives for government , with some dubbing him the Partys enforcer . At the Conservative Party Conference in October 2007 he said : David ( Cameron ) has asked me to lead an implementation team that will ensure that we are as well-prepared as any incoming government has ever been . Our priorities rigorously sorted . Our teams armed with the knowledge and capabilities that will enable new ministers to start making a difference from",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "day one . Ahead of the 2010 general election , Maude led attempts by the then-Conservative Opposition to work with the UK Civil Service to prepare for government .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " Maude supported Republican John McCain in the 2008 U.S . presidential election . He led the Conservative Party delegation to the 2008 Democratic National Convention . Return to Government , 2010–2016 .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": "Maude was appointed Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office , with the right to attend Cabinet , on 12 May 2010 , following the formation of the Conservative–Liberal Democrat Coalition . As Cabinet Office Minister , Maude was responsible for : public service efficiency and reform groups , Civil Service issues , industrial relations strategy in the public sector , transparency , civil contingencies , civil society and cyber-security .",
"title": "Political career"
},
{
"text": " In 2010 Maude set up the Efficiency and Reform Group ( ERG ) , in the Cabinet Office to work with HM Treasury with the aim of making government departments more efficient . This work includes stopping wasteful spending ; improving the way government buys goods and services ; reducing losses from fraud , error and debt ; raising money by selling empty buildings and underused properties ; and reviewing and reshaping large scale projects .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "Savings are difficult to measure , but the work of ERG claims to have contributed to £3.75 billion of savings in 2010–11 , £5.5 billion in 2011–12 and an unprecedented £10 billion in 2012–13 . ERG claims to achieve savings of at least £20 billion in the financial year 2014 to 2015 . Cumulatively , by 2015 Maude had delivered more than £50 billion of audited savings during the Cameron–Clegg coalition government .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": " These savings included include £3.4 billion by reducing the size of the Civil Service and reforming Civil Service pensions ; £3.8 billion by linking together departments to buy goods and services and enforcing controls on recruitment and use of consultants ; and £0.6 billion by exiting 500,000 square metres of property . In December 2014 Francis Maude set out plans to make a further £10 billion of efficiency savings between 2017 and 2018 and an additional £15 to £20 billion for 2019 to 2020 .",
"title": "Efficiency and Reform"
},
{
"text": "In June 2012 Maude laid out his plans for reforming the Civil Service . The Reform programme was endorsed by leadership of the Civil Service , the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service . The document laid out a series of practical actions including steps to improve the skills , abilities and performance of civil servants ; introduce a sharper performance management system ; create a modern employment offer for staff ; improve IT and flexible working across departments ; and tighten the delivery of major projects . A year after the publication of the initial plan ,",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "Maude updated Parliament with a One Year On document , setting out successes and failures . This document included various further steps : establishing the principle of Extended Ministerial Offices , and introducing Functional Leadership across Whitehall . However , in November 2013 , former Cabinet secretary Lord Butler of Brockwell told the BBC that Mr Maude and some of his colleagues dont understand leadership . Butler said the relationship between ministers and the Civil Service worked best when there was loyalty on both side and public criticism showed something was wrong . A spokesman for Maude said good leadership",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": "required issues to be addressed , not swept under the carpet .",
"title": "Civil Service reform"
},
{
"text": " Maude oversaw the Governments groundbreaking transparency policy . This work includes making sure that departments include specific open data commitments in their business plans , regularly publishing open data sets on all central and local government spending over £25,000 , senior staff salary details and how the government is performing against objectives . Data.gov.uk contains over 9,000 datasets including local crime statistics , sentencing rates , hospital infection rates and GP performance .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude also led the UK Governments work with the Open Government Partnership . This work helped make the British government the most open in the world at the time , and led directly to the creation of services such as the Citymapper app and challenger banks like Monzo .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Following Maudes reforms the United Nations rated the UK government as the most open in world . Government Digital Service and GOV.UK .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Maude was responsible for the creation of the Government Digital Service , with the aim to consolidate internal IT and replace government 1,700 various websites with a single web hub , gov.uk . The new consolidated website won Design of the Year 2013 at the Design Museum awards , beating The Shard and the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron . Its revolutionary single source model inspired government websites around the world , including in the United States , New Zealand and Australia .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " The Government Digital Strategy also committed Departments to redesigning all existing government services that serve more than 100,000 users each year . Maudes office estimated that moving services from offline to digital channels could save approximately £1.8 billion a year ; at the time digital transactions cost 20 pence each compared to £3 for a phone call and £7 for a physical letter .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In June 2014 Maude warned that elderly people would have to apply for key benefits including Carers Allowance online . His remarks were criticized by organizations who work with the elderly partly on the grounds that poorer people may not be able to afford computer facilities and , partly because even computer literate people may lose their skills in old age . Whilst critics estimated that over 5 million pensioners have never used the internet , Maude said that refuseniks could be offered a one-off lesson .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "In February 2015 , Maude announced he would be standing down at the general election three months later . Following the election , on 14 May 2015 Maude was elevated to the House of Lords and he was created , by letters patent , Baron Maude of Horsham , of Shipley in the County of West Sussex on 26 May 2015 . This allowed him to be appointed as Minister of State for Trade and Investment jointly at the Department for Business , Innovation and Skills and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office , replacing Lord Livingston of Parkhead . Nine",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "months later , Maude announced his resignation from this post on 10 February 2016 , to be replaced by Mark Price .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Since leaving his role as Minister for Trade and Investment in March 2016 , Maude has begun a number of new business roles , including serving as an advisory board member at OakNorth Bank which deals with business and property finance , and specialises in supporting the UKs growth businesses since September 2016 . He has been an advisory board member at Anvest Partners , a real estate investment company since May 2016 , and a Senior Adviser with Covington & Burling LLP , a business and corporate law firm since November 2016 . He has also been a Non",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "Executive Chairman at Cogent Elliott Group Ltd , an advertising agency , since November 2016 .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": " Maudes primary occupation since leaving politics is his role as the co-founder and chairman of FMAP Limited , which he runs with his former special advisor Simone Finn , Baroness Finn . It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform around the world , with its work based on Maudes experience as Minister for the Cabinet Office .",
"title": "Transparency"
},
{
"text": "While in the Shadow Cabinet Maude was accused of hypocrisy by promoting a family-friendly image while being the non-executive chairman of Jubilee Investment Trust plc , which held 21% of American pornographic actress Jill Kellys adult DVD business , and chairman of the Mission Marketing Group , which has advertised for WKD drinks and Playboy . Maude , who has railed against irresponsible lending by banks and mortgage companies , was accused of hypocrisy for receiving more than £100,000 as a director of a company that has profited from sub-prime mortgages . His annual salary was £25,000 from 2002 to",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "2005 , for attending around six meetings a year for the company , and £12,000 a year 2006 to 2008 . The company went into liquidation in April 2009 .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude faced criticism during the expenses scandal . However the Legg Report made no complaint against him and found that he had no issues . The Daily Telegraph had argued that : two years after the Fees Office rejected a claim for mortgage interest on Maudes Sussex home , Maude purchased a flat in London , close to another house he already owned . He rented out the London house and claimed £35,000 mortgage interest on this flat .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "During a discussion on Newsnight on 22 October 2010 Maude stated that ministerial salaries had been reduced by 5% under the new Government . He was accused of comparing this cut to the pain suffered by Britains poor .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": " Maude supports the Big Society , but says that his work as an MP is a sufficient contribution to it . Maude argued that like most people he was doing things which could be defined as volunteering with a capital V but are part of being an active citizen in an active community .",
"title": "Controversies"
},
{
"text": "On 28 March 2012 , during the 2012 United Kingdom fuel crisis , Maude advised people to fill up their vehicles and to store fuel in garages in jerrycans . His remarks were widely criticised , queues up to half a mile long formed outside petrol stations and petrol retailers criticised the Government for causing panic . Matt Wrack , General Secretary of the Fire Brigades Union pointed out Maudes advice was dangerous and illegal , and could be disastrous in the event of a fire . Brian Madderson , the petrol chairman of the Retail Motor Industry Federation said",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "that the Government appeared to be intent on creating a crisis out of a serious concern and that drivers should ignore dangerous advice . Maude denied that it would increase the risk of explosions , however the following day Transport Minister Mike Penning , a former firefighter , confirmed the advice was wrong , saying he didnt think Maude understood how big jerrycans were . On 30 March 2012 , the Labour Peer the Lord Harris called for Maudes resignation , after a woman suffered severe burns during an attempt to decant petrol next to a lit gas cooker .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": "Harris believed that Maudes advice helped cause the incident .",
"title": "Fuel crisis"
},
{
"text": " Maude married Christina Jane Hadfield in 1984 , and they have five children . He was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1988 to 2006 and was Chairman of the Governors from 1995 to 2003 .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Chad_Wolf#P69#0
|
Chad Wolf went to which school between Jan 1995 and Sep 1995?
|
Chad Wolf Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 . A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September 2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history . Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen . Lobbyist . From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management . Donald Trump administration . In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke . In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on internal documents . Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 . Appointment . Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position . The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment . The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official . Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day . Dispute . On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired . In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier . On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that : Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor . On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment . On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress . On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol . Tenure . Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration . In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions . During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa . According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day . In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter . On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol . 2020 deployment of federal forces . In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy . Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment . In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals . Personal life . Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .
|
[
"Collin College"
] |
[
{
"text": " Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management .",
"title": "Lobbyist"
},
{
"text": " In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "internal documents .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that :",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Chad_Wolf#P69#1
|
Chad Wolf went to which school between Oct 1997 and Dec 1997?
|
Chad Wolf Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 . A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September 2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history . Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen . Lobbyist . From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management . Donald Trump administration . In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke . In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on internal documents . Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 . Appointment . Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position . The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment . The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official . Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day . Dispute . On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired . In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier . On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that : Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor . On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment . On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress . On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol . Tenure . Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration . In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions . During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa . According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day . In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter . On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol . 2020 deployment of federal forces . In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy . Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment . In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals . Personal life . Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .
|
[
"Southern Methodist University"
] |
[
{
"text": " Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management .",
"title": "Lobbyist"
},
{
"text": " In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "internal documents .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that :",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Chad_Wolf#P69#2
|
Chad Wolf went to which school between Aug 2000 and Nov 2000?
|
Chad Wolf Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 . A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September 2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history . Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen . Lobbyist . From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management . Donald Trump administration . In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke . In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on internal documents . Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 . Appointment . Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position . The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment . The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official . Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day . Dispute . On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired . In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier . On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that : Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor . On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment . On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress . On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol . Tenure . Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration . In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions . During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa . According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day . In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter . On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol . 2020 deployment of federal forces . In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy . Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment . In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals . Personal life . Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .
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[
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] |
[
{
"text": " Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management .",
"title": "Lobbyist"
},
{
"text": " In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "internal documents .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that :",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Chad_Wolf#P69#3
|
Chad Wolf went to which school in Nov 2012?
|
Chad Wolf Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 . A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September 2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history . Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen . Lobbyist . From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management . Donald Trump administration . In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke . In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on internal documents . Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 . Appointment . Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position . The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment . The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official . Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day . Dispute . On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired . In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier . On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that : Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor . On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment . On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress . On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol . Tenure . Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration . In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions . During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa . According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day . In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter . On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol . 2020 deployment of federal forces . In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy . Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment . In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals . Personal life . Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .
|
[
"Villanova University"
] |
[
{
"text": " Chad Fredrick Wolf ( born 1976 ) is a lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019 . His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020 . Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy , policy , and plans from 2019 to 2021 .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "A member of the Republican Party , Wolf previously served in several positions in the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) , including as chief of staff of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) and chief of staff to DHS secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . From 2005 to 2016 , he was a lobbyist , helping clients secure contracts from TSA . Wolf was an architect of the Trump administration family separation policy in 2018 , and was prominently involved in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 . In September",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "2020 , he was accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " In November 2020 , District Judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled Wolfs appointment unlawful , and overturned a set of Wolfs orders as not an exercise of legal authority . Early life , education and career . Chad Fredrick Wolf was born to Cinda Thompson Wolf in Jackson , Mississippi . He grew up in Plano , Texas . He graduated from Plano East Senior High School and then attended Collin College on a tennis scholarship . He then transferred to Southern Methodist University , where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in history .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": "Wolf worked as a staffer for Republican Senators Phil Gramm , Kay Bailey Hutchison , and then Chuck Hagel , for whom he worked for two and a half years . From 2002 to 2005 , he worked in the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) , becoming Assistant Administrator for Transportation Security Policy in 2005 . It was during this time he first worked with Kirstjen Nielsen .",
"title": "Chad Wolf"
},
{
"text": " From October 2005 to 2016 , Wolf was vice president and senior director at Wexler & Walker , a now defunct lobbying firm . He helped clients obtain contracts from the TSA , his previous employer . In 2013 he received a Master Certificate in government contract management from Villanova University . To avoid confusion with a Masters degree , Villanova University now simply refers to this as a Certificate in Contract Management .",
"title": "Lobbyist"
},
{
"text": " In March 2017 Wolf became the Transportation Security Administrations chief of staff . He served in that position for four months , then became DHS Deputy Chief of Staff and the top aide to Deputy Secretary Elaine Duke .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "In 2018 Wolf became DHSs chief of staff under Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen . While working for Nielsen , he was an early architect of the family separation policy . He later testified to Congress that his function was to provide information to Nielsen and not to determine whether it was the right or wrong policy , though he agreed with the decision to end the policy . He also testified that he was not involved in the initial development of the policy by the Executive Office of the President and the Attorney General ; this statement was disputed based on",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "internal documents .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolf then became Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Plans , Analysis & Risk , a Senior Executive Service position not subject to Senate confirmation . He concurrently served as Acting Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Strategy , Policy , and Plans . He was nominated in February 2019 to serve permanently as Under Secretary , and his confirmation hearing was held that June . Senator Jacky Rosen delayed the nomination to protest poor conditions for children at DHS facilities . Acting Secretary of Homeland Security .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": "Wolf began serving as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security in November 2019 . In November 2020 , a federal court ruled his appointment unlawful and overturned a set of his orders as lacking legal authority . Wolf resigned on January 11 , 2021 .",
"title": "Donald Trump administration"
},
{
"text": " Wolfs appointment as Acting Secretary of Homeland Security came after Kevin McAleenans departure was announced on November 1 , 2019 . At the time , he was not considered the first choice for the job , and it has been reported that he was satisfied with his policy job at the time , but others favored by Trump such as Ken Cuccinelli and Mark Morgan were ineligible for the Acting Secretary position .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "The fact that he had previously lobbied for the National Association of Software and Services Companies , which was in favor of the H-1B visa program , led to criticism from groups favoring more restrictive immigration policies . But the Trump administration defended his record and privately asked Republican senators not to oppose his appointment .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " The administration waited for Wolfs confirmation as Under Secretary before appointing him Acting Secretary to avoid appointing him as a principal officer from a non-Senate-confirmed position , which many scholars and former government officials have argued is unconstitutional . DHS then had to move the Under Secretary position earlier in the line of succession , because the 210-day period in which an acting official was eligible to be named without a pending permanent nomination had expired . This , in turn , mandated that the Secretarys duties had to be performed by the departments senior-most confirmed official .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": "Wolf was confirmed as Under Secretary on November 13 , 2019 , on a 54–41 vote . He was sworn in as Acting Secretary the same day .",
"title": "Appointment"
},
{
"text": " On November 15 , 2019 , House Democrats Bennie Thompson and Carolyn Maloney requested that the Comptroller General of the United States review the legality of Wolfs appointment on the basis that former Acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan did not have authority to change the departments line of succession , asserting that former Secretary Nielsen had not properly placed McAleenan first in the line of succession before resigning and that McAleenans change came after the 210-day limit to his authority had expired .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , University of Michigan law professor Nina Mendelson , an expert on federal vacancies , stated that an acting secretary can serve for only 210 days following a vacancy left by a Senate-confirmed officeholder . The last Senate-confirmed DHS Secretary , Kirstjen Nielsen , stepped down on April 10 , 2019 , 469 days earlier .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On August 14 , 2020 , the Government Accountability Office released a finding that Wolf had become Acting Secretary improperly , noting that :",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Upon Secretary Kirstjen Nielsens resignation on April 10 , 2019 , the official who assumed the title of Acting Secretary had not been designated in the order of succession to serve upon the Secretarys resignation . Because the incorrect official assumed the title of Acting Secretary at that time , subsequent amendments to the order of succession made by that official were invalid and officials who assumed their positions under such amendments , including Chad Wolf and Kenneth Cuccinelli , were named by reference to an invalid order of succession.Under the valid line of succession , the acting secretary would",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "be Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Pete Gaynor .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On September 11 , 2020 , federal judge Paula Xinis ruled that Wolf was likely unlawfully serving as acting secretary of the Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court issued an order barring the enforcement of rules Wolf had created . On November 14 , 2020 , federal judge Nicholas Garaufis ruled that Wolf is not lawfully serving as acting secretary of Department of Homeland Security . On that basis , the court invalidated his suspension of DACA . Nomination to permanent appointment .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "On August 24 , 2020 , Trump announced that he would nominate Wolf as the permanent Secretary of Homeland Security . Wolf was expected to continue to serve as Acting Secretary during the confirmation process , as his acting appointment was made under the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and not the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 , which prevents most nominees from simultaneously acting in the same position . On September 10 , 2020 , the nomination was formally submitted to the Senate . On September 23 , 2020 , Wolf appeared before the Senate Committee on Homeland",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": "Security and Governmental Affairs . The committee reported his nomination favorably on September 30 , but the full Senate took no further action before the end of the 116th Congress .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " On January 3 , 2021 , Wolfs nomination was resubmitted to the 117th Congress , but on January 6 , it was formally withdrawn , reportedly around one hour after Wolf called upon Trump to denounce the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol .",
"title": "Dispute"
},
{
"text": " Trump told aides that he liked Wolf more than his predecessors because his predecessors pushed back on Trumps expansive view of federal power . Wolf was also reported to have a good relationship with White House advisor Stephen Miller . Wolf maintained a low public profile during the early part of his term , prior to his prominent involvement in the deployment of federal law enforcement forces in Portland , Oregon , and elsewhere beginning in July 2020 .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In 2017 , the U.S . Department of Homeland Security awarded $6,050,000 in contracts to Berkeley Research Group , where Wolf’s wife , Hope Wolf , is an executive , according to a report by NBC News , raising new questions about a potential conflict of interest at the same time Wolf sought Senate confirmation to officially lead the agency . Berkeley Research Group did not receive any DHS contracts until Wolf started at the agency as chief of staff for the Transportation Security Administration .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In February 2020 , Wolf announced that the Trump administration was revoking New York residents ability to participate in Global Entry and other Trusted Traveler programs , in response to the states sanctuary immigration policies , which DHS said jeopardized the governments ability to effectively vet travelers . The move prompted the state of New York to sue the administration . In July 2020 , lawyers for the Trump administration informed the court that DHS officials had made false statements to justify excluding New York residents from the Trusted Traveler programs , admitting the inaccuracies undermine a central argument in",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "their case . New York subsequently changed its law that had prevented sharing of information with federal law enforcement officers to expressly allow for information-sharing of New York Department of Motor Vehicles records as necessary for an individual seeking acceptance into a trusted traveler program , or to facilitate vehicle imports and/or exports , and the DHS then removed the Global Entry restrictions .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " During his tenure as head of the DHS , Wolf redirected resources in the DHS toward antifa , a loose movement of left-wing agitators . At the time , career DHS officials and other law enforcement agencies emphasized that the major domestic terrorism threats stemmed from far-right groups , not antifa .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "According to a whistleblower complaint released in September 2020 , Wolf ordered DHSs intelligence branch to stop producing intelligence reports on Russian interference in the 2020 election and not to disseminate those reports because they made the president look bad . In September 2020 , he was publicly accused of having ordered staff to stop reporting on threats from Russia . In spring 2020 , communicating through White House national security adviser Robert C . O’Brien , Wolf allegedly ordered former head of DHS intelligence Brian Murphy to focus his reports on Iran and China . He also allegedly told",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "Murphy not to expose the Russian origins of an anti-Biden disinformation campaign because the exposure made the president look bad . Murphy was demoted in August to DHS management division and filed a whistleblower complaint on September 8 , which was released publicly the next day .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " In September 2020 , Wolf defied a subpoena to testify before the House Committee on Homeland Security . In October 2020 , Wolf sent Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey a letter calling on him to commit to never again censoring content on Twitter .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "On January 11 , 2021 , Wolf resigned after the storming of the United States Capitol , effective that evening , with FEMA Administrator Pete Gaynor as his replacement . He remained in his Under Secretary position . In his resignation letter , he cited recent events , including the ongoing and meritless court rulings regarding the validity of my authority as Acting Secretary . Two days after he resigned , Wolf said that Trump was partly responsible for the storming of the Capitol .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In July 2020 , Wolf sent federal agents dressed in camouflage and tactical gear to Portland , Oregon , where they used tear gas on protesters . Agents also used unmarked vehicles to detain and remove protesters , and the protesters later produced several videos showing that the agents did not identify themselves as law enforcement , although DHS said the agents identified themselves . Legal observers called this abduction and kidnapping . Oregon Governor Kate Brown called the actions an abuse of power and accused Wolf of provoking confrontation for political purposes . Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler called it",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "an attack on our democracy . Wolf alleged the protesters were a violent mob and violent anarchists . The New York Times reported that an internal DHS memo presented to Wolf before the deployment said the federal agents in question had not been specifically trained in riot control or mass demonstrations . Wolf was criticized for taking unauthorized photographs inside the courthouse , contrary to local and national court policy .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Tom Ridge , the first head of DHS , sharply criticized the deployment , saying , The department was established to protect America from the ever-present threat of global terrorism . It was not established to be the presidents personal militia . Ridge , the former governor of Pennsylvania , added that it would be a cold day in hell before he would have consented as a governor to such a deployment .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "In a July 21 press conference , Wolf defended the deployment of officers in unmarked military-style uniforms , saying they had identifying numbers on their shoulders . But former Trump administration DHS spokesman David Lapan disputed that the officers are easy to identify , saying , People like me , who served a long time , have to look very long and hard to figure out who these people are . For the average citizen , it looks like the military is being used to suppress American citizens . Even if thats not the case , and this is law",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": "enforcement , it creates the impression that the military is being used . In a Fox News interview on the same day , Wolf claimed it was necessary for the federal government to proactively arrest individuals .",
"title": "Tenure"
},
{
"text": " Wolf is married to Hope Wolf and has two sons .",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] |
/wiki/Jiminy_Cricket#P175#0
|
Jiminy Cricket was performed by whom before Oct 1939?
|
Jiminy Cricket Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song . Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free ( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past . Origin of name . The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) . Creation . The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket . Voice actors . Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 . Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 . Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and the Hound . After Pinocchio . In media . After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia . At theme parks . Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s . In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 . The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First . On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas . In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown . Mickeys Christmas Carol . Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself . Other media . Disney childrens records . Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm . Disney Sing-Along Songs . Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse . Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa . Comics . Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 . Kingdom Hearts . He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III . In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III . Disneys Villains Revenge . He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time . Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as he lives . Upcoming Disney+ projects . On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ . Disney park appearances . Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) . He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida . International performers . - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you ) - Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version ) References .
|
[
"Clarence Nash"
] |
[
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": "the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) .",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": " The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket .",
"title": "Creation"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "the Hound .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": " After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia .",
"title": "In media"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": "before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself .",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": " Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm .",
"title": "Disney childrens records"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 .",
"title": "Comics"
},
{
"text": "He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": "finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "he lives .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": " On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ .",
"title": "Upcoming Disney+ projects"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": " - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you )",
"title": "International performers"
},
{
"text": "- Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version )",
"title": "International performers"
}
] |
/wiki/Jiminy_Cricket#P175#1
|
Jiminy Cricket was performed by whom between Jun 1953 and Nov 1967?
|
Jiminy Cricket Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song . Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free ( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past . Origin of name . The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) . Creation . The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket . Voice actors . Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 . Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 . Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and the Hound . After Pinocchio . In media . After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia . At theme parks . Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s . In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 . The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First . On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas . In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown . Mickeys Christmas Carol . Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself . Other media . Disney childrens records . Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm . Disney Sing-Along Songs . Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse . Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa . Comics . Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 . Kingdom Hearts . He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III . In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III . Disneys Villains Revenge . He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time . Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as he lives . Upcoming Disney+ projects . On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ . Disney park appearances . Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) . He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida . International performers . - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you ) - Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version ) References .
|
[
"Cliff Edwards",
"Clarence Nash"
] |
[
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": "the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) .",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": " The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket .",
"title": "Creation"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "the Hound .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": " After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia .",
"title": "In media"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": "before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself .",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": " Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm .",
"title": "Disney childrens records"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 .",
"title": "Comics"
},
{
"text": "He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": "finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "he lives .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": " On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ .",
"title": "Upcoming Disney+ projects"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": " - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you )",
"title": "International performers"
},
{
"text": "- Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version )",
"title": "International performers"
}
] |
/wiki/Jiminy_Cricket#P175#2
|
Jiminy Cricket was performed by whom in Jan 1971?
|
Jiminy Cricket Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song . Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free ( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past . Origin of name . The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) . Creation . The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket . Voice actors . Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 . Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 . Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and the Hound . After Pinocchio . In media . After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia . At theme parks . Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s . In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 . The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First . On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas . In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown . Mickeys Christmas Carol . Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself . Other media . Disney childrens records . Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm . Disney Sing-Along Songs . Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse . Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa . Comics . Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 . Kingdom Hearts . He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III . In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III . Disneys Villains Revenge . He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time . Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as he lives . Upcoming Disney+ projects . On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ . Disney park appearances . Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) . He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida . International performers . - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you ) - Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version ) References .
|
[
"Clarence Nash"
] |
[
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": "the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) .",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": " The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket .",
"title": "Creation"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "the Hound .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": " After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia .",
"title": "In media"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": "before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself .",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": " Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm .",
"title": "Disney childrens records"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 .",
"title": "Comics"
},
{
"text": "He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": "finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "he lives .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": " On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ .",
"title": "Upcoming Disney+ projects"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": " - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you )",
"title": "International performers"
},
{
"text": "- Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version )",
"title": "International performers"
}
] |
/wiki/Jiminy_Cricket#P175#3
|
Jiminy Cricket was performed by whom in late 1970s?
|
Jiminy Cricket Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song . Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free ( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past . Origin of name . The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) . Creation . The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket . Voice actors . Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 . Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 . Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and the Hound . After Pinocchio . In media . After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia . At theme parks . Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s . In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 . The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First . On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas . In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown . Mickeys Christmas Carol . Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself . Other media . Disney childrens records . Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm . Disney Sing-Along Songs . Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse . Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa . Comics . Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 . Kingdom Hearts . He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III . In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III . Disneys Villains Revenge . He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time . Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as he lives . Upcoming Disney+ projects . On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ . Disney park appearances . Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) . He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida . International performers . - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you ) - Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version ) References .
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[
"Eddie Carroll"
] |
[
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": "the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) .",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": " The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket .",
"title": "Creation"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "the Hound .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": " After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia .",
"title": "In media"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": "before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself .",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": " Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm .",
"title": "Disney childrens records"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 .",
"title": "Comics"
},
{
"text": "He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": "finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "he lives .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": " On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ .",
"title": "Upcoming Disney+ projects"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": " - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you )",
"title": "International performers"
},
{
"text": "- Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version )",
"title": "International performers"
}
] |
/wiki/Jiminy_Cricket#P175#4
|
Jiminy Cricket was performed by whom in Jan 2012?
|
Jiminy Cricket Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song . Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free ( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past . Origin of name . The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) . Creation . The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket . Voice actors . Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 . Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 . Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and the Hound . After Pinocchio . In media . After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia . At theme parks . Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s . In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 . The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First . On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas . In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown . Mickeys Christmas Carol . Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself . Other media . Disney childrens records . Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm . Disney Sing-Along Songs . Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse . Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa . Comics . Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 . Kingdom Hearts . He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III . In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III . Disneys Villains Revenge . He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time . Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as he lives . Upcoming Disney+ projects . On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ . Disney park appearances . Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) . He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida . International performers . - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you ) - Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version ) References .
|
[
"Phil Snyder"
] |
[
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": "the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) .",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": " The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket .",
"title": "Creation"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "the Hound .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": " After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia .",
"title": "In media"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": "before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself .",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": " Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm .",
"title": "Disney childrens records"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 .",
"title": "Comics"
},
{
"text": "He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": "finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "he lives .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": " On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ .",
"title": "Upcoming Disney+ projects"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": " - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you )",
"title": "International performers"
},
{
"text": "- Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version )",
"title": "International performers"
}
] |
/wiki/Jiminy_Cricket#P175#5
|
Jiminy Cricket was performed by whom between Jan 2014 and Jul 2014?
|
Jiminy Cricket Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song . Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free ( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past . Origin of name . The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) . Creation . The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket . Voice actors . Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 . Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 . Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and the Hound . After Pinocchio . In media . After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia . At theme parks . Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s . In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 . The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First . On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas . In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown . Mickeys Christmas Carol . Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself . Other media . Disney childrens records . Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm . Disney Sing-Along Songs . Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse . Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa . Comics . Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 . Kingdom Hearts . He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III . In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III . Disneys Villains Revenge . He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time . Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as he lives . Upcoming Disney+ projects . On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ . Disney park appearances . Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) . He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida . International performers . - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you ) - Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version ) References .
|
[
"Joe Ochman"
] |
[
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket , also referred to as J . Crick , Young Crickey , and Big Cricket , is the Walt Disney version of the Talking Cricket ( Italian : Il Grillo Parlante ) , a fictional character created by Italian writer Carlo Collodi for his 1883 childrens book The Adventures of Pinocchio , which Disney adapted into the animated film Pinocchio in 1940 . Originally an unnamed , minor character in Collodis novel who is killed by Pinocchio before returning as a ghost , he was transformed for the Disney adaptation into a comical and wisecracking partner who accompanies",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Pinocchio on his adventures , having been appointed by the Blue Fairy ( known in the book as the Fairy with Turquoise Hair ) to serve as Pinocchios official conscience . In the film , he sings When You Wish Upon a Star , widely considered the Walt Disney Companys signature song .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Crickets appearance differs somewhat from that of actual crickets , which range from black to light brown and have long antennae and six legs ; Jiminy Cricket has short antennae , a greenish-brown hue , and four limbs ; like most Disney characterizations , he is bipedal . He dresses in the manner of a 19th- or early 20th-century gentleman , characteristically wearing a blue top hat and carrying a burgundy umbrella . Since his debut in Pinocchio , he has become an iconic major Disney character , making numerous other appearances , including in Fun and Fancy Free",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "( 1947 ) as the host and in Mickeys Christmas Carol ( 1983 ) as the Ghost of Christmas Past .",
"title": "Jiminy Cricket"
},
{
"text": "The characters name is a play on the exclamation Jiminy Cricket! , a minced oath for Jesus Christ – which itself was uttered in Pinocchios immediate Disney predecessor , 1937s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by the seven dwarfs themselves . Other contemporary cinematic examples include : In the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , Dorothy ( Judy Garland ) cries , Oh ! Oh ! Jiminy Crickets ! when she is startled by the Wizards pyrotechnics ; likewise , Garland uses the expression in the 1938 film Listen , Darling ; several times it is used in",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": "the 1930 movie Anna Christie ; and it occurs in the 1938 Mickey Mouse cartoon Brave Little Tailor . In addition , Jiminy Crickets is used in the 1919 novelty song Oh By Jingo ! as a euphemism for children ( Well have a lot of little Jiminy Crickets , we can use them for meal tickets ) .",
"title": "Origin of name"
},
{
"text": " The character was designed by Ward Kimball , who had been very disappointed and was about to leave the Disney studio when much of the work he did for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was cut from the final version of that film . However , Walt Disney persuaded him to stay by giving him the assignment of supervising the animation of Jiminy Cricket .",
"title": "Creation"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket has been voiced in English by six actors . He was originally performed by singer Cliff Edwards , who voiced the character for Disney through the 1960s and sang Jiminys most famous song , When You Wish Upon a Star . After Edwards death , Clarence Nash voiced him for a brief period of time , until 1973 , when Eddie Carroll took over the role as Jiminys voice actor . Carroll played the role for 37 years , until his death in 2010 . Actor Hal Smith voiced Jiminy in the Pinocchio Read-Along Storybook in 1992 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Actor Phil Snyder next voiced Jiminy for the Kingdom Hearts video game series . In 2014 , Snyder announced his retirement from voice acting to concentrate on his career teaching . Actor Joe Ochman took over the role at that time , beginning with Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remixs installment of , and he has been the voice of Jiminy since 2014 .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "Raphael Sbarge voices Jiminy in Once Upon a Time where he portrays him in human form as well . In the Italian dub of the Disney adaptation , Jiminy Cricket was voiced by Carlo Romano , who also dubbed for Fernandel in the Don Camillo series . In French he is voiced by Roger Carel , who is also the voice of Asterix and the French dub voices of Kaa from The Jungle Book and its sequel ; Basil of Baker Street from The Great Mouse Detective ; Winnie the Pooh ; and Boomer the woodpecker from The Fox and",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": "the Hound .",
"title": "Voice actors"
},
{
"text": " After Pinocchio , Jiminy appeared in Fun and Fancy Free as the host of the cartoon segments . The character also hosted a one-hour segment ABC Radio special in 1947 , improbably concerning the year 1960 . He also hosted many Disney television specials . Additionally , in a recurring segment of the childrens television series The Mickey Mouse Club , he taught a generation how to spell encyclopedia .",
"title": "In media"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket also appears at the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts as a meetable character , and in Pinocchios Daring Journey , a dark ride themed to the movie from which he originated , found at three of the Disney parks worldwide ( i.e . in California , Japan and France ) . A minuscule version of him can also be spotted on the Its a Small World ride in Disneyland California . 1950s–1980s .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "In the 1950s–70s , Jiminy Cricket appeared in four series of educational films aimed at grade-school audiences . In the Im No Fool series , he advised children how to steer clear of dangerous traffic , sharp objects , strangers , exposed electrical lines , and so forth . Several of those series were first shown on The Mickey Mouse Club from 1955 through 1959 .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " The second series called You , teaches about the human body with the refrain You are a human animal... . This , too , was originally shown on the Mickey Mouse Club . The third series , The Nature Of Things , combined live-action and animation , and the fourth series was called Encyclopedia . In the 1950s , on The Mickey Mouse Club , he also sang two related songs related to safety : Stop , Look , And Listen , and Safety First .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "On Disneyland Records , Jiminy Cricket sang the yuletide song Kris , Kris Kringle ( With A Tingle-Ingle-Ingle ) in a vaudevillian Tin Pan Alley style , first singing the song straight , and the second time speaking half of the song in rhythm . He ended the song by wishing everyone a Merry Christmas .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": " In 1988 , he made a brief cameo in Who Framed Roger Rabbit , when Eddie Valiant first drives through Toontown .",
"title": "At theme parks"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy appeared in Mickeys Christmas Carol as the Ghost of Christmas Past . The badge is given to him by the Blue Fairy at the end of Pinocchio marking him as an official conscience now declares him to be the Ghost of Christmas Past . Scrooge is perplexed at his size , but Jiminy shoots back at him that if Scrooge were measured by his amount of kindness , youd be no bigger than a speck of dust ! Nevertheless , Jiminy shows him Scrooges bygone Christmases : ( Scrooge ) while working at Fezziwigs , and putting his money",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": "before his love , whom he never saw again . When Scrooge begs the minuscule ghost to take him away from these bad memories , Jiminy reminds him that he fashioned these memories himself .",
"title": "Mickeys Christmas Carol"
},
{
"text": " Edwards ( as Jiminy ) performed the narration for several 78 RPM childrens records . Two of them were Bongo ( originally part of the animated feature Fun and Fancy Free ) and The Littlest Outlaw . He also made some childrens records simply as Cliff Edwards , including Old MacDonald Had a Farm .",
"title": "Disney childrens records"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket hosted these five sing-along videos : - The Bare Necessities ( October 13 , 1987 ) - Very Merry Christmas Songs ( November 15 , 1988 , transition cards only , before all songs ) - Be Our Guest ( June 19 , 1992 ) - Friend Like Me ( April 30 , 1993 ) - Circle of Life ( March 13 , 1994 ; VHS version only ) Disneys House of Mouse .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy Cricket is among the numerous Disney characters who appear in the television series House of Mouse ; he also appears in the movie . He is most often sat on a table with Cri-Kee from Mulan . A running gag in the series involves Timon from The Lion King trying to eat him , and his rescue by Pumbaa .",
"title": "Disney Sing-Along Songs"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy appears in several comics , ( first appearance in Mickey Mouse Magazine Vol . 5 No . 3 in 1939 ) , such as various issues of Walt Disneys Comics and Stories , and he is featured on the covers of Four Color # 701 , 795 , 897 and 989 .",
"title": "Comics"
},
{
"text": "He appears in the Kingdom Hearts video game series as the chronicler of Soras travels , writing journals and keeping a cast list of the figures they meet , friend or foe . In the original Kingdom Hearts , he has some direct involvement with characters and elements based on the film Pinocchio . He has a substantially bigger part in the sequel , , frequently talking to Sora and offering advice . His role in Kingdom Hearts II is smaller than in the first game ; he only appears in one cutscene . In Kingdom Hearts Coded , he",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": "finds a message in his journal he didnt write back at Disney Castle ; to solve this , he and King Mickey digitize the contents of the note , awakening a virtual Sora . He is transported into the Data world halfway through the game but presumably sent back to the real world along with the others at the end . A dream world version of Jiminy Cricket appears in ; as it is a dream , those who are no longer in their world appear , either via travel or death . He returned in Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " In the English releases he is voiced by Eddie Carroll for Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts II , and , Phil Snyder for and ( following Carrolls death in 2010 ) , and Joe Ochman for the HD Cinematics of Re:Coded for Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix and Kingdom Hearts III ( following Snyders retirement in 2014 ) . In the Japanese version , Jiminy was voiced by Kaneta Kimotsuki until his death in 2016 and by Yōhei Tadano since Kingdom Hearts III .",
"title": "Kingdom Hearts"
},
{
"text": " He is a main character in the game Disneys Villains Revenge , wherein he must help the player save the stories of Dumbo , Alice in Wonderland , Peter Pan and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs from the Ringmaster , The Queen of Hearts , Captain Hook and the Queen . Once Upon a Time .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "Jiminy ( both in fairy-tale cricket form and as his real world human alias , Archie Hopper ) is a core character on the Disney-owned ABC television series Once Upon a Time , played by Raphael Sbarge . In the series , which finds cursed fairy tale characters living in present-day Maine without memory of their true origins , Jiminy/Archie serves as the town counselor and conscience . He also has a dalmatian named Pongo . The series adds additional backstory for the character , portraying his life as the human son of con artists , who inadvertently causes the",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "death of a couple after striking a deal with Rumplestiltskin ; Rumplestiltskin gave Jiminy a potion to give to his parents to get them out of his life , but his parents realized what he had planned and switched the potion with an identical bottle that was given to the couple that his parents had targeted for their latest con . He is eventually turned into the ethical cricket from previous portrayals by the Blue Fairy . In his cricket form , he is charged to look after and guide the dead couples son , Geppetto , as long as",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": "he lives .",
"title": "Disneys Villains Revenge"
},
{
"text": " On October 25 , 2019 , it was reported that Disney is developing an undetermined animated project focused on Jiminy Cricket for its upcoming streaming service , Disney+ . Joseph Gordon-Levitt will voice the character in a live-action adaptation of the film , which will be released exclusively on Disney+ .",
"title": "Upcoming Disney+ projects"
},
{
"text": " Jiminy Cricket can be seen meeting and greeting guests from time to time in the Disney Parks , most prominently at Disneys Animal Kingdom at Rafikis Planet Watch . His signature features the J as an umbrella . More recently , Cricket and the Blue Fairy are the hosts of the fireworks display at the Magic Kingdom theme park . Cricket also hosts the Nighttime parade , SpectroMagic In the Magic Kingdom ( replaced in early 2010 for an updated version of the Main Street Electrical Parade ) .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": "He also appears daily in the Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade at Magic Kingdom in Florida .",
"title": "Disney park appearances"
},
{
"text": " - Roger Carel ( French ) - Georg Thomalla ( German , film ) - Carlo Romano ( Italian , film ) - Masashi Ebara ( Japanese , Pony Canyon edition of the film ) - Kaneta Kimotsuki ( Japanese , all other appearances until his death in 2016 ) - Yōhei Tadano ( Japanese , Kingdom Hearts III ) - John Price ( Danish , 1940 version of the film ) - Ove Sprogøe ( Danish , 1978 version of the film as well as From all of us to all of you )",
"title": "International performers"
},
{
"text": "- Pablo Palitos ( Spanish in Latin America Version )",
"title": "International performers"
}
] |
/wiki/Jason_Lee_(footballer)#P54#0
|
Which team did Jason Lee (footballer) play for in Mar 1991?
|
Jason Lee ( footballer ) Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager . Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 . Playing career . Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games . Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 . Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign . Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 . He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United . After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother . Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 . Management career . On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place . Football administration . In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple . When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to . External links . - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round
|
[
"Lincoln City"
] |
[
{
"text": " Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": "Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": " Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place .",
"title": "Management career"
},
{
"text": " In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": "When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": " - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Jason_Lee_(footballer)#P54#1
|
Which team did Jason Lee (footballer) play for between Feb 1994 and Dec 1994?
|
Jason Lee ( footballer ) Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager . Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 . Playing career . Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games . Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 . Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign . Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 . He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United . After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother . Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 . Management career . On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place . Football administration . In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple . When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to . External links . - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round
|
[
"Nottingham Forest"
] |
[
{
"text": " Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": "Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": " Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place .",
"title": "Management career"
},
{
"text": " In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": "When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": " - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Jason_Lee_(footballer)#P54#2
|
Which team did Jason Lee (footballer) play for in Jan 1999?
|
Jason Lee ( footballer ) Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager . Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 . Playing career . Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games . Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 . Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign . Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 . He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United . After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother . Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 . Management career . On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place . Football administration . In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple . When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to . External links . - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round
|
[
"Chesterfield"
] |
[
{
"text": " Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": "Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": " Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place .",
"title": "Management career"
},
{
"text": " In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": "When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": " - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Jason_Lee_(footballer)#P54#3
|
Which team did Jason Lee (footballer) play for between Apr 2005 and Dec 2005?
|
Jason Lee ( footballer ) Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager . Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 . Playing career . Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games . Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 . Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign . Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 . He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United . After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother . Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 . Management career . On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place . Football administration . In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple . When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to . External links . - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round
|
[
"Boston United"
] |
[
{
"text": " Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": "Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": " Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place .",
"title": "Management career"
},
{
"text": " In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": "When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": " - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Jason_Lee_(footballer)#P54#4
|
Which team did Jason Lee (footballer) play for between Jul 2006 and Oct 2007?
|
Jason Lee ( footballer ) Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager . Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 . Playing career . Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games . Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 . Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign . Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 . He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United . After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother . Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 . Management career . On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place . Football administration . In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple . When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to . External links . - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round
|
[
"Notts County"
] |
[
{
"text": " Jason Benedict Lee ( born 9 May 1971 ) is an English former footballer and manager .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": "Lee plays as a forward and has previously played in the Premier League for Nottingham Forest . He also played for Charlton Athletic , Stockport County , Lincoln City , Southend United , Grimsby Town , Watford , Chesterfield , Peterborough United , Falkirk , Boston United , Northampton Town , Notts County , Mansfield Town , Kettering Town , Corby Town , Ilkeston Town and Arnold Town . In 2011 , he returned to Boston United as player/manager but was dismissed in December 2012 .",
"title": "Jason Lee ( footballer )"
},
{
"text": " Lee began his career at Charlton Athletic but having failed to establish himself in the side moved to Lincoln City in 1991 before later moving to Southend United . He moved to Nottingham Forest in 1994 . Initially , Lee failed to crack his way into Forests first team . However , the departure of Stan Collymore to Liverpool saw him feature for the first team . In the 1995–96 season he scored eight league goals in 28 games .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Following two loan spells , back at his first club Charlton and at Grimsby Town , Lee was transferred to Watford in 1997 for £200,000 – the same fee paid by Forest three years earlier – and played in their 1997–98 Second Division championship-winning side , scoring ten goals . However , Lees refusal to uproot his family from Nottingham caused tension with manager Graham Taylor , who sold him to Chesterfield early in the 1998–99 season for £250,000 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Since then , he has played for Peterborough United ( 2000–2003 ) , Falkirk ( 2003–2004 ) , Boston United ( 2004–2006 ) . In January 2006 , Lee joined Northampton Town on a free transfer . He was part of the Northampton side that won promotion from League Two , appearing 11 times for the Cobblers and scoring one goal against Notts County . However , he was released at the end of the season and subsequently joined Aldershot Town . His stay at the Shots was a brief one , and in June 2006 he moved to Notts",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "County , and was team captain for the 2007–08 season . It was announced on BBC East Midlands Today , during a feature presented by the player , that he would not be retained by the club for the 2008–09 campaign .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " Following his release from the Magpies , signed for Mansfield Town on 1 August 2008 . Lee signed for Kettering Town on 13 January 2009 , for the remainder of the 2008–09 season from Mansfield Town . Lee scored once in six league games for Kettering , his strike coming in a 2–1 loss to Stevenage on 27 January 2009 . He moved on to Corby Town , making his début in a 3–3 draw against Farnborough on 21 March 2009 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "He joined Ilkeston Town of the Conference North on 1 April 2010 , scoring on his début in a 2–1 victory over AFC Telford United .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " After a long and wide-ranging career Lee announced his retirement from football in November 2010 following the death of his mother .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": "Lee came out of retirement in March 2011 when he joined Arnold Town , debuting in the clubs Northern Counties East League 1–0 defeat at Hallam on 8 March 2011 . The same week he was announced as the Matchday VIP Host for former club Lincoln City , a role which would limit his availability for Arnold . His second , and final , league appearance for the club saw him sent-off for two yellow cards , the second for the use of the elbow , in the 4–2 defeat to Pickering Town on 19 March 2011 .",
"title": "Playing career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 March 2011 , Lee , along with Lee Canoville was confirmed as caretaker coach of Boston United following the resignation of joint first team managers Rob Scott and Paul Hurst . Lee re-registered himself as a player towards the end of the 10–11 season . He made three appearances , including the final of the Lincolnshire Senior Shield and one Conference North playoff-game . Jason Lee was sacked as manager in December 2012 after a run of poor results in the 2012/13 season leaving the Pilgrims in 10th place .",
"title": "Management career"
},
{
"text": " In 2013 Lee became the Equalities Education Executive for the Professional Footballers Association ( PFA ) . Lee was frequently mocked by comedians Frank Skinner and David Baddiel in the 1990s football comedy TV show Fantasy Football League . In a series of sketches and references , Lee was lampooned for his perceived poor footballing ability and his distinctive hairstyle , described as resembling a pineapple .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": "When asked what he made of Baddiel blackfacing to make fun of him on the show , Lee said : Id ask them if they realised the significance of what they were doing . It was , looking back , a form of bullying . I work in equalities now , and it can affect different people in different ways . I dont think people appreciate the possible harm it can cause . Not everyone has the make-up to deal with that , and they shouldnt have to .",
"title": "Football administration"
},
{
"text": " - Profile at UpThePosh ! The Peterborough United Database - The Life and Times of Jason Lee - Interview with Jason for the blog The Ball is Round",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Edward_James_Saunderson#P39#0
|
What position did Edward James Saunderson take before Sep 1871?
|
Edward James Saunderson Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 . Early life . Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell . His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 . Career . Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election . In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death . Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service . Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 . He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 . Personal life . On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 . - Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch . - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 . In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican . He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown . Descendants . In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 . Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 . Bibliography . - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 . External links . - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London
|
[
"Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan"
] |
[
{
"text": " Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 .",
"title": "Edward James Saunderson"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": "Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": " - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
},
{
"text": " - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Edward_James_Saunderson#P39#1
|
What position did Edward James Saunderson take between Mar 1886 and Apr 1886?
|
Edward James Saunderson Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 . Early life . Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell . His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 . Career . Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election . In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death . Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service . Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 . He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 . Personal life . On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 . - Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch . - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 . In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican . He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown . Descendants . In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 . Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 . Bibliography . - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 . External links . - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London
|
[
"Member of Parliament"
] |
[
{
"text": " Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 .",
"title": "Edward James Saunderson"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": "Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": " - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
},
{
"text": " - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Edward_James_Saunderson#P39#2
|
What position did Edward James Saunderson take between Sep 1888 and Nov 1889?
|
Edward James Saunderson Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 . Early life . Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell . His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 . Career . Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election . In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death . Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service . Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 . He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 . Personal life . On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 . - Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch . - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 . In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican . He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown . Descendants . In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 . Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 . Bibliography . - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 . External links . - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London
|
[
"Member of Parliament"
] |
[
{
"text": " Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 .",
"title": "Edward James Saunderson"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": "Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": " - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
},
{
"text": " - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Edward_James_Saunderson#P39#3
|
What position did Edward James Saunderson take between Dec 1897 and Oct 1898?
|
Edward James Saunderson Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 . Early life . Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell . His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 . Career . Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election . In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death . Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service . Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 . He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 . Personal life . On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 . - Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch . - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 . In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican . He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown . Descendants . In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 . Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 . Bibliography . - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 . External links . - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London
|
[
"Member of Parliament"
] |
[
{
"text": " Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 .",
"title": "Edward James Saunderson"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": "Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": " - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
},
{
"text": " - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Edward_James_Saunderson#P39#4
|
What position did Edward James Saunderson take after Jul 1902?
|
Edward James Saunderson Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 . Early life . Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell . His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 . Career . Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election . In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death . Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service . Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 . He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 . Personal life . On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 . - Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch . - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 . In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican . He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown . Descendants . In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 . Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 . Bibliography . - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 . External links . - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London
|
[
"Member of Parliament"
] |
[
{
"text": " Colonel Edward James Saunderson ( 1 October 183721 October 1906 ) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and prominent Irish unionist politician . He led the Irish Unionist Alliance between 1891 and 1906 .",
"title": "Edward James Saunderson"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was born at the family seat of Castle Saunderson , near Belturbet in County Cavan . He was the younger son of Colonel Alexander Saunderson , who served as the Tory Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Cavan , and The Hon . Sarah Juliana Maxwell .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": "His maternal grandfather was Henry Maxwell , 6th Baron Farnham . The Irish Saundersons were a 17th-century branch of an old family , originally from Durham ; a Lincolnshire branch , the Saundersons of Saxby , held the titles of Viscount Castleton ( Irish : created 1628 ) and Baron Saunderson ( British : created 1714 ) up to 1723 . Saunderson was educated abroad , mostly in Nice by private tutors , and inherited his fathers County Cavan estates following his death in 1857 .",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson was first elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom as the Palmerstonian Liberal member for Cavan in 1865 . In 1869 , he became a Conservative . Other than opposing the disestablishment of the Irish church in 1869 , he otherwise gave little sign of political interest or activity at this stage . Saunderson lost his seat to the Home Rule League candidates , Joseph Biggar and Charles Joseph Fay , at the 1874 general election .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "In 1885 , he stood again for parliament and was elected as a Conservative for the North Armagh constituency . By this stage , he had become a prominent figure in the Orange Order and in the unionist political movement . He retained his North Armagh seat in the 1886 election . He was subsequently involved in organising the establishment of the Irish Unionist Alliance ( IUA ) , a political party which sought to unite the unionist movement across Ireland . He became the IUAs first leader in 1891 , a position which he held until his death .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "Saunderson became known for his uncompromising speeches in the House of Commons , and he was nicknamed the Dancing Dervish by friends and opponents . He was invested as a member of Her Majestys Most Honourable Privy Council in 1898 in recognition of his political service .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " Saunderson had entered the Cavan militia ( 4th battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers ) in 1862 , and was made a major in 1875 . He became a colonel in 1886 and was in command of the battalion from 1891 to 1893 . In March 1893 , Saunderson was one of the signatories of the manifesto of the Ulster Defence Union , launched to organise resistance to the Second Home Rule Bill of 1893 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": "He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant for Cavan , and was appointed High Sheriff of Cavan in 1859 . He served as the grand master of the Orange Order lodge in Belfast from 1901 to 1903 .",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"text": " On 22 June 1865 he married The Hon . Helena Emily de Moleyns , a daughter of Thomas de Moleyns , 3rd Baron Ventry and the former Eliza Theodora Blake ( a daughter of Sir John Blake , 11th Baronet ) . Together the couple had four sons ( two of whom were British Army officers ) and a daughter , including : - Rosa Sarah Saunderson ( 1867–1952 ) , who married Maj . Henry Nugent Head , a son of Henry Haswell Head , in 1892 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "- Somerset Francis Saunderson ( 1868–1927 ) , who married Marie Satterfield , a daughter of John M . Satterfield , and former wife of Count Franz Joseph von Larisch .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " - Armar Dayrolles Saunderson ( 1872–1952 ) , who married Anne Mills Archbold , a daughter of John Dustin Archbold , in 1906 . They divorced and he married Mrs . Rose Hogg ( d . 1955 ) of Bagnor Manor , in 1922 . - John Vernon Saunderson ( 1878–1960 ) , who married Hon . Eva Norah Helen Mulholland , a daughter of Henry Mulholland , 2nd Baron Dunleath , in 1910 .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": "In his private life , Saunderson was well known as a keen yachtsman , and his character was deeply marked by stern religious feeling . He was a devout Evangelical Anglican .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " He died of pneumonia in 1906 . In 1910 , a statue , erected by public subscription , was unveiled at Portadown .",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"text": " In 1947 , his grandson , Alexander Saunderson ( 1917–2004 ) , married Princess Louise ( née Louise Astor Van Alen ) , great-granddaughter of Titanic victim , John Jacob Astor IV , and the ex-wife of two different Georgian Mdivani princes . They remained married until her death in 1998 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": "Through his daughter Rosa , he was a grandfather of Col . Henry William Nugent Head ( 1898–1964 ) , who married Ruth M . Kresge , daughter of American chain store executive Sebastian S . Kresge . A prominent sportsman , in 1928 he hunted with Theodore and Kermit Roosevelt , who was his best man at his wedding to Ruth in 1933 .",
"title": "Descendants"
},
{
"text": " - Reginald Lucas , Memoir ( 1908 ) . - Col . Saunderson Dead. , The New York Times , 22 October 1906 .",
"title": "Bibliography"
},
{
"text": " - Edward James Saunderson ( 1837-1906 ) , Politician ; Lord Lieutenant of Cavan at the National Portrait Gallery , London",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Ernest_Faber#P54#0
|
Which team did Ernest Faber play for in Jun 1990?
|
Ernest Faber Ernest Anthonius Jacobus Faber ( born 27 August 1971 ) is a Dutch professional football manager and former player . He was most recently head coach of caretaker manager of Eredivisie side PSV Eindhoven . Faber grew up in Eindhoven and played youth football at local club DBS until he joined PSV Eindhoven aged 13 . Besides loan spells at NEC , Sparta and Groningen , Faber was part of PSV for 12 seasons and won four Eredivisie titles , a KNVB Cup and four Johan Cruyff Shields . He also played one match for the Netherlands national team in 1998 . Injuries plagued Faber throughout his career and forced him to retire at age 32 . After his playing career , Faber worked at the PSV youth academy and at FC Eindhoven as assistant coach and manager . From 2011 until UEFA Euro 2012 , he also served as assistant manager for the Netherlands national team . From March 2012 , Faber worked as assistant manager at PSV . On 4 June 2015 , he was appointed manager of Eredivisie side NEC . Faber then moved to fellow top division club Groningen in 2016 . Early career . Born in Geldrop , Faber grew up in the Strijp neighbourhood in Eindhoven , which also included PSVs home ground , the Philips Stadion . At five , he started playing youth football at local amateur club DBS . Fabers performances led to interest from PSV and EVV , with PSV scout Gerrit van Tilburg having discovered him at DBS . He chose to join PSV at 13 . Fabers original position was right winger , but at PSV , he moved to the central defense position under the guidance of former defender and youth coach Huub Stevens . Club career . Loan spells and first PSV years . To gain first-team experience , PSV loaned Faber out to NEC in 1990 . He made his professional debut on 25 August in a 2–1 away win against MVV . In October , Faber was sent-off during a 7–0 loss to Ajax . NECs season ended in 18th place and relegation ; Faber appeared in 30 league fixtures and three cup games . For the 1991–92 season , Faber was loaned out to Sparta . He played 32 Eredivisie matches . Sparta finished eighth in the league and also reached the semi-finals of the KNVB Cup in which Faber played five games . In 1992 , Faber returned to PSV . In his debut match , he won the Dutch Super Cup after beating Feyenoord with 1–0 . Faber appeared in 18 Eredivisie matches in his first season . He played his first UEFA Champions League match as a substitute against FC Porto . Fabers debut in the starting line-up followed in the home fixture over A.C . Milan , after the PSV squad was struggling with injuries . Coach Hans Westerhof assigned him to Milans Marco van Basten , whom Faber managed to prevent from scoring . In the 1993–94 season , Faber played five league games for PSV before being loaned out to Groningen for the second half of the season . At Groningen , Faber played 11 matches . After finishing third in the 1994–95 season , PSV and Faber reached the second place a year later and also won the KNVB Cup . Injury trouble . In 1996 , Faber won his second Super Cup after defeating Ajax with 3–0 . But in September , Faber tore his ankle ligaments after attempting a headed duel with Utrecht’s John van Loen . It turned out to be the first of a long line of injuries that would dominate Faber’s career . Cartilage was removed from Faber’s ankle , sidelining him for a long period . He would play only nine Eredivisie matches in the 1996–97 season , the year that PSV won the league . In the 1997–98 season , Faber played three matches before suffering an achilles tendon injury . He recovered in time for a training camp in Spain , but it was there when he noticed the injury did not completely heal yet . That year , Faber appeared in 21 league games and scored twice . In February , he was sent off in a match against Ajax . In May , Faber tore his right Achilles tendon in a match against Groningen . The injury was called career threatening by the PSV club doctor and forced Faber to recover for months , therefore missing out on a possible World Cup participation . In the 1999–2000 season , Faber suffered new injuries on his hamstring , Achilles tendon and ankle . In February , he underwent an operation on his ankle , which had to be put in a cast . PSV won the Eredivisie that year , but Faber only appeared in three league matches . In the build-up to the 2000–01 season , PSV won the Johan Cruyff Shield after beating Roda JC with 2–0 . Faber scored the second goal in the match . After the match , Faber ended up with an injured left knee . When a few weeks of rest did not solve the troubles , an operation followed in September . PSV clinched the league title again and this time Faber had a bigger contribution with 17 matches . In June 2001 , Faber extended his contract with PSV for another two years . In the following two seasons , Faber played 42 Eredivisie matches and won his fourth league title in 2003 , but was still struggling with his injuries . In the 2001–02 season , Faber received a head wound in the match against Heerenveen and suffered a minor knee injury . Newcastle United showed interest in signing him in early 2002 , but after the new injury a possible deal was cancelled . In February 2003 , Faber signed a new one-year contract extension with PSV . A month later , he had to rest for a few matches to rest his hamstring . In April , Faber broke his metacarpus in a match against De Graafschap . In May 2003 , while playing with a cast due to his metacarpus injury , Faber suffered an inflammation of a bursa near his Achilles tendon . The injury required surgery and continued to provide problems in the 2003–04 season . He finally returned in the Champions League match against AS Monaco in November 2003 , but received a hamstring injury during that game . He returned in an exhibition match against Trabzonspor in January 2004 , but Faber suffered a new hamstring injury . He was sidelined for another month . On 22 April , the verdict from independent medical staff was that Faber could not continue his career . He announced his retirement , effective on that day . During his career , Faber underwent 13 surgeries for his injuries . In May , Faber was granted a fan farewell during the seasons last home game . International career . Faber played four matches for the Netherlands under-21 team . In February 1998 , his good performances with PSV were rewarded with a call-up by coach Guus Hiddink for the senior team trip to the United States . The Netherlands were scheduled to play exhibition matches against the United States and Mexico . After being an unused substitute in the United States match , Faber made a 58th minute appearance in the game against Mexico on 24 February 1998 . The match was played in Miami . He replaced Winston Bogarde when the Netherlands were leading 3–0 . Eventually , the game finished 3–2 , with Faber causing a penalty in favour of Mexico . Faber was one of the players considered by Hiddink to be selected for the 1998 FIFA World Cup but after he injured himself before the start of the tournament , he was unable to appear . Managerial career . In the summer of 2005 , Faber became coach of PSVs reserve team Jong PSV . In the 2005–06 season of the Beloften Eredivisie , Fabers team narrowly escaped relegation . But in September 2006 , Faber left Jong PSV . He claimed that the team was neglected by PSV and not strengthened as promised . Fabers desire was to remain at the club , but the board did not offer him another position . Faber proceeded to join FC Eindhoven as their assistant manager in December 2006 . In October 2007 , FC Eindhoven sacked their manager Louis Coolen . Faber stepped up as caretaker manager for two months . He went back to his position as assistant when Gerald Vanenburg was appointed as the new manager in December . Seeking a new challenge , Faber announced in February 2008 he would leave FC Eindhoven at the end of the season . Before his departure , Faber had to become FC Eindhovens caretaker manager again after Vanenburg resigned in April . He coached the team in the remaining three matches . In 2008 , Faber returned to PSV to coach the under-19 squad . He signed a two-year contract . In November 2009 , Faber showed interest in becoming the PSV academy director . The other youth coaches favoured Faber as well , but the PSV board decided to appoint Jelle Goes . He decided to leave the club again after the 2009–10 season , even though PSV offered him the position of Jong PSV coach . In February 2010 , he passed his coaching exam , enabling him to be a manager in the Netherlands . Faber simultaneously agreed on a two-year contract as manager of MVV Maastricht . But in June , he retracted his decision after he was unsure about the clubs financial perspectives . MVV accepted Fabers decision . Faber subsequently became the manager of FC Eindhoven after signing a two-year contract . The team performed well in the Eerste Divisie , with a fifth place at the winter break period . In December , Faber was approached by VVV-Venlo to become their manager , but he rejected the offer . In February 2011 , Faber was appointed as assistant manager of Bert van Marwijk at the Netherlands national team . After Faber accepted the national team job , his performances with FC Eindhoven went downhill . With four points from the following eleven matches , FC Eindhoven missed out on a play-off spot . In the 2011–12 season , the FC Eindhoven performances were again above expectations . The team were third in the Eerste Divisie at the time Faber left the club . In March 2012 , Faber returned to PSV as assistant manager after Fred Rutten was sacked as manager . Phillip Cocu was chosen as caretaker . Unlike Cocu , Fabers role was permanent after agreeing on a two-and-a-half-year contract . Faber was present at UEFA Euro 2012 when the Dutch team were knocked out in the group stage . After Van Marwijk resigned in the wake of the elimination , Faber also quit to fully focus on his job at PSV . Despite receiving several managing position offers in 2013 , Faber signed a new two-year contract and continued to work as assistant manager after the appointment of Cocu as PSV manager . After 3 seasons as PSV assistant , in which Faber briefly was interim manager due to Phillip Cocu having an emergency surgery , Faber left to manage newly promoted NEC Nijmegen , where he remained for a season and impressing many clubs by leading the nijmegen side to a top half finish in the league , and proving wrong many pundits alike who believed based on Fabers previous record with PSV in the latter stages of the 2013-14 season that he wouldnt succeed at NEC . His peformances caught the eye of FC Groningen , who appointed him manager in pre-season of the 2016-17 season . Faber remained in Groningen for 2 seasons , before being sacked due to inconsistency in results and a failure to qualify for the European play-offs . In June 2018 , Faber was appointed head of academy under new manager Mark van Bommel . In November 2019 , following the unexpected sacking of Mark van Bommel , Faber was appointed interim manager for the remainder of the 2019-20 season , after a decent 6 wins out of 11 , the season was nul and voided due to the global Covid-19 pandemic , meaning that PSV automatically qualified for the 2020-21 Europa League 3rd qualifying round based on League position at the time , thus classifying Fabers brief second interim spell as an almost success . Faber left PSV eindhoven in July 202 , following the appointment of Roger Schmidt as the new head coach , in a staff rebuild , Faber was also subsequently relieved off his duties as head of academy , despite being the mastermind behind the first team breakthroughs of current stars Donyell Malen and Mohammed Itaharren . Personal life . His son , Cas Faber , plays as a midfielder for FC Eindhoven . Honours . Player . - Eredivisie : 1996–97 , 1999–2000 , 2000–01 , 2002–03 - KNVB Cup : 1995–96 - Johan Cruyff Shield : 1992 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000 External links . - Ernest Faber at PSV Eindhoven
|
[
"PSV"
] |
[
{
"text": " Ernest Anthonius Jacobus Faber ( born 27 August 1971 ) is a Dutch professional football manager and former player . He was most recently head coach of caretaker manager of Eredivisie side PSV Eindhoven .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": "Faber grew up in Eindhoven and played youth football at local club DBS until he joined PSV Eindhoven aged 13 . Besides loan spells at NEC , Sparta and Groningen , Faber was part of PSV for 12 seasons and won four Eredivisie titles , a KNVB Cup and four Johan Cruyff Shields . He also played one match for the Netherlands national team in 1998 . Injuries plagued Faber throughout his career and forced him to retire at age 32 .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": " After his playing career , Faber worked at the PSV youth academy and at FC Eindhoven as assistant coach and manager . From 2011 until UEFA Euro 2012 , he also served as assistant manager for the Netherlands national team . From March 2012 , Faber worked as assistant manager at PSV . On 4 June 2015 , he was appointed manager of Eredivisie side NEC . Faber then moved to fellow top division club Groningen in 2016 .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": " Born in Geldrop , Faber grew up in the Strijp neighbourhood in Eindhoven , which also included PSVs home ground , the Philips Stadion . At five , he started playing youth football at local amateur club DBS . Fabers performances led to interest from PSV and EVV , with PSV scout Gerrit van Tilburg having discovered him at DBS . He chose to join PSV at 13 . Fabers original position was right winger , but at PSV , he moved to the central defense position under the guidance of former defender and youth coach Huub Stevens .",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": "To gain first-team experience , PSV loaned Faber out to NEC in 1990 . He made his professional debut on 25 August in a 2–1 away win against MVV . In October , Faber was sent-off during a 7–0 loss to Ajax . NECs season ended in 18th place and relegation ; Faber appeared in 30 league fixtures and three cup games . For the 1991–92 season , Faber was loaned out to Sparta . He played 32 Eredivisie matches . Sparta finished eighth in the league and also reached the semi-finals of the KNVB Cup in which Faber played",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "five games .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": " In 1992 , Faber returned to PSV . In his debut match , he won the Dutch Super Cup after beating Feyenoord with 1–0 . Faber appeared in 18 Eredivisie matches in his first season . He played his first UEFA Champions League match as a substitute against FC Porto . Fabers debut in the starting line-up followed in the home fixture over A.C . Milan , after the PSV squad was struggling with injuries . Coach Hans Westerhof assigned him to Milans Marco van Basten , whom Faber managed to prevent from scoring .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "In the 1993–94 season , Faber played five league games for PSV before being loaned out to Groningen for the second half of the season . At Groningen , Faber played 11 matches . After finishing third in the 1994–95 season , PSV and Faber reached the second place a year later and also won the KNVB Cup .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "In 1996 , Faber won his second Super Cup after defeating Ajax with 3–0 . But in September , Faber tore his ankle ligaments after attempting a headed duel with Utrecht’s John van Loen . It turned out to be the first of a long line of injuries that would dominate Faber’s career . Cartilage was removed from Faber’s ankle , sidelining him for a long period . He would play only nine Eredivisie matches in the 1996–97 season , the year that PSV won the league . In the 1997–98 season , Faber played three matches before suffering an",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "achilles tendon injury . He recovered in time for a training camp in Spain , but it was there when he noticed the injury did not completely heal yet . That year , Faber appeared in 21 league games and scored twice . In February , he was sent off in a match against Ajax . In May , Faber tore his right Achilles tendon in a match against Groningen . The injury was called career threatening by the PSV club doctor and forced Faber to recover for months , therefore missing out on a possible World Cup participation .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "In the 1999–2000 season , Faber suffered new injuries on his hamstring , Achilles tendon and ankle . In February , he underwent an operation on his ankle , which had to be put in a cast . PSV won the Eredivisie that year , but Faber only appeared in three league matches . In the build-up to the 2000–01 season , PSV won the Johan Cruyff Shield after beating Roda JC with 2–0 . Faber scored the second goal in the match . After the match , Faber ended up with an injured left knee . When a few",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "weeks of rest did not solve the troubles , an operation followed in September . PSV clinched the league title again and this time Faber had a bigger contribution with 17 matches . In June 2001 , Faber extended his contract with PSV for another two years . In the following two seasons , Faber played 42 Eredivisie matches and won his fourth league title in 2003 , but was still struggling with his injuries . In the 2001–02 season , Faber received a head wound in the match against Heerenveen and suffered a minor knee injury . Newcastle United",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "showed interest in signing him in early 2002 , but after the new injury a possible deal was cancelled .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "In February 2003 , Faber signed a new one-year contract extension with PSV . A month later , he had to rest for a few matches to rest his hamstring . In April , Faber broke his metacarpus in a match against De Graafschap . In May 2003 , while playing with a cast due to his metacarpus injury , Faber suffered an inflammation of a bursa near his Achilles tendon . The injury required surgery and continued to provide problems in the 2003–04 season . He finally returned in the Champions League match against AS Monaco in November 2003",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": ", but received a hamstring injury during that game . He returned in an exhibition match against Trabzonspor in January 2004 , but Faber suffered a new hamstring injury . He was sidelined for another month . On 22 April , the verdict from independent medical staff was that Faber could not continue his career . He announced his retirement , effective on that day . During his career , Faber underwent 13 surgeries for his injuries . In May , Faber was granted a fan farewell during the seasons last home game .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "Faber played four matches for the Netherlands under-21 team . In February 1998 , his good performances with PSV were rewarded with a call-up by coach Guus Hiddink for the senior team trip to the United States . The Netherlands were scheduled to play exhibition matches against the United States and Mexico . After being an unused substitute in the United States match , Faber made a 58th minute appearance in the game against Mexico on 24 February 1998 . The match was played in Miami . He replaced Winston Bogarde when the Netherlands were leading 3–0 . Eventually ,",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the game finished 3–2 , with Faber causing a penalty in favour of Mexico . Faber was one of the players considered by Hiddink to be selected for the 1998 FIFA World Cup but after he injured himself before the start of the tournament , he was unable to appear .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "In the summer of 2005 , Faber became coach of PSVs reserve team Jong PSV . In the 2005–06 season of the Beloften Eredivisie , Fabers team narrowly escaped relegation . But in September 2006 , Faber left Jong PSV . He claimed that the team was neglected by PSV and not strengthened as promised . Fabers desire was to remain at the club , but the board did not offer him another position . Faber proceeded to join FC Eindhoven as their assistant manager in December 2006 . In October 2007 , FC Eindhoven sacked their manager Louis Coolen",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": ". Faber stepped up as caretaker manager for two months . He went back to his position as assistant when Gerald Vanenburg was appointed as the new manager in December . Seeking a new challenge , Faber announced in February 2008 he would leave FC Eindhoven at the end of the season . Before his departure , Faber had to become FC Eindhovens caretaker manager again after Vanenburg resigned in April . He coached the team in the remaining three matches .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In 2008 , Faber returned to PSV to coach the under-19 squad . He signed a two-year contract . In November 2009 , Faber showed interest in becoming the PSV academy director . The other youth coaches favoured Faber as well , but the PSV board decided to appoint Jelle Goes . He decided to leave the club again after the 2009–10 season , even though PSV offered him the position of Jong PSV coach . In February 2010 , he passed his coaching exam , enabling him to be a manager in the Netherlands . Faber simultaneously agreed on",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "a two-year contract as manager of MVV Maastricht . But in June , he retracted his decision after he was unsure about the clubs financial perspectives . MVV accepted Fabers decision . Faber subsequently became the manager of FC Eindhoven after signing a two-year contract . The team performed well in the Eerste Divisie , with a fifth place at the winter break period . In December , Faber was approached by VVV-Venlo to become their manager , but he rejected the offer .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In February 2011 , Faber was appointed as assistant manager of Bert van Marwijk at the Netherlands national team . After Faber accepted the national team job , his performances with FC Eindhoven went downhill . With four points from the following eleven matches , FC Eindhoven missed out on a play-off spot . In the 2011–12 season , the FC Eindhoven performances were again above expectations . The team were third in the Eerste Divisie at the time Faber left the club . In March 2012 , Faber returned to PSV as assistant manager after Fred Rutten was sacked",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "as manager . Phillip Cocu was chosen as caretaker . Unlike Cocu , Fabers role was permanent after agreeing on a two-and-a-half-year contract . Faber was present at UEFA Euro 2012 when the Dutch team were knocked out in the group stage . After Van Marwijk resigned in the wake of the elimination , Faber also quit to fully focus on his job at PSV . Despite receiving several managing position offers in 2013 , Faber signed a new two-year contract and continued to work as assistant manager after the appointment of Cocu as PSV manager . After 3 seasons",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "as PSV assistant , in which Faber briefly was interim manager due to Phillip Cocu having an emergency surgery , Faber left to manage newly promoted NEC Nijmegen , where he remained for a season and impressing many clubs by leading the nijmegen side to a top half finish in the league , and proving wrong many pundits alike who believed based on Fabers previous record with PSV in the latter stages of the 2013-14 season that he wouldnt succeed at NEC . His peformances caught the eye of FC Groningen , who appointed him manager in pre-season of the",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "2016-17 season . Faber remained in Groningen for 2 seasons , before being sacked due to inconsistency in results and a failure to qualify for the European play-offs .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": " In June 2018 , Faber was appointed head of academy under new manager Mark van Bommel .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In November 2019 , following the unexpected sacking of Mark van Bommel , Faber was appointed interim manager for the remainder of the 2019-20 season , after a decent 6 wins out of 11 , the season was nul and voided due to the global Covid-19 pandemic , meaning that PSV automatically qualified for the 2020-21 Europa League 3rd qualifying round based on League position at the time , thus classifying Fabers brief second interim spell as an almost success . Faber left PSV eindhoven in July 202 , following the appointment of Roger Schmidt as the new head coach",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": ", in a staff rebuild , Faber was also subsequently relieved off his duties as head of academy , despite being the mastermind behind the first team breakthroughs of current stars Donyell Malen and Mohammed Itaharren .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": " - Eredivisie : 1996–97 , 1999–2000 , 2000–01 , 2002–03 - KNVB Cup : 1995–96 - Johan Cruyff Shield : 1992 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000",
"title": "Player"
},
{
"text": " - Ernest Faber at PSV Eindhoven",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Ernest_Faber#P54#1
|
Which team did Ernest Faber play for after Jan 2003?
|
Ernest Faber Ernest Anthonius Jacobus Faber ( born 27 August 1971 ) is a Dutch professional football manager and former player . He was most recently head coach of caretaker manager of Eredivisie side PSV Eindhoven . Faber grew up in Eindhoven and played youth football at local club DBS until he joined PSV Eindhoven aged 13 . Besides loan spells at NEC , Sparta and Groningen , Faber was part of PSV for 12 seasons and won four Eredivisie titles , a KNVB Cup and four Johan Cruyff Shields . He also played one match for the Netherlands national team in 1998 . Injuries plagued Faber throughout his career and forced him to retire at age 32 . After his playing career , Faber worked at the PSV youth academy and at FC Eindhoven as assistant coach and manager . From 2011 until UEFA Euro 2012 , he also served as assistant manager for the Netherlands national team . From March 2012 , Faber worked as assistant manager at PSV . On 4 June 2015 , he was appointed manager of Eredivisie side NEC . Faber then moved to fellow top division club Groningen in 2016 . Early career . Born in Geldrop , Faber grew up in the Strijp neighbourhood in Eindhoven , which also included PSVs home ground , the Philips Stadion . At five , he started playing youth football at local amateur club DBS . Fabers performances led to interest from PSV and EVV , with PSV scout Gerrit van Tilburg having discovered him at DBS . He chose to join PSV at 13 . Fabers original position was right winger , but at PSV , he moved to the central defense position under the guidance of former defender and youth coach Huub Stevens . Club career . Loan spells and first PSV years . To gain first-team experience , PSV loaned Faber out to NEC in 1990 . He made his professional debut on 25 August in a 2–1 away win against MVV . In October , Faber was sent-off during a 7–0 loss to Ajax . NECs season ended in 18th place and relegation ; Faber appeared in 30 league fixtures and three cup games . For the 1991–92 season , Faber was loaned out to Sparta . He played 32 Eredivisie matches . Sparta finished eighth in the league and also reached the semi-finals of the KNVB Cup in which Faber played five games . In 1992 , Faber returned to PSV . In his debut match , he won the Dutch Super Cup after beating Feyenoord with 1–0 . Faber appeared in 18 Eredivisie matches in his first season . He played his first UEFA Champions League match as a substitute against FC Porto . Fabers debut in the starting line-up followed in the home fixture over A.C . Milan , after the PSV squad was struggling with injuries . Coach Hans Westerhof assigned him to Milans Marco van Basten , whom Faber managed to prevent from scoring . In the 1993–94 season , Faber played five league games for PSV before being loaned out to Groningen for the second half of the season . At Groningen , Faber played 11 matches . After finishing third in the 1994–95 season , PSV and Faber reached the second place a year later and also won the KNVB Cup . Injury trouble . In 1996 , Faber won his second Super Cup after defeating Ajax with 3–0 . But in September , Faber tore his ankle ligaments after attempting a headed duel with Utrecht’s John van Loen . It turned out to be the first of a long line of injuries that would dominate Faber’s career . Cartilage was removed from Faber’s ankle , sidelining him for a long period . He would play only nine Eredivisie matches in the 1996–97 season , the year that PSV won the league . In the 1997–98 season , Faber played three matches before suffering an achilles tendon injury . He recovered in time for a training camp in Spain , but it was there when he noticed the injury did not completely heal yet . That year , Faber appeared in 21 league games and scored twice . In February , he was sent off in a match against Ajax . In May , Faber tore his right Achilles tendon in a match against Groningen . The injury was called career threatening by the PSV club doctor and forced Faber to recover for months , therefore missing out on a possible World Cup participation . In the 1999–2000 season , Faber suffered new injuries on his hamstring , Achilles tendon and ankle . In February , he underwent an operation on his ankle , which had to be put in a cast . PSV won the Eredivisie that year , but Faber only appeared in three league matches . In the build-up to the 2000–01 season , PSV won the Johan Cruyff Shield after beating Roda JC with 2–0 . Faber scored the second goal in the match . After the match , Faber ended up with an injured left knee . When a few weeks of rest did not solve the troubles , an operation followed in September . PSV clinched the league title again and this time Faber had a bigger contribution with 17 matches . In June 2001 , Faber extended his contract with PSV for another two years . In the following two seasons , Faber played 42 Eredivisie matches and won his fourth league title in 2003 , but was still struggling with his injuries . In the 2001–02 season , Faber received a head wound in the match against Heerenveen and suffered a minor knee injury . Newcastle United showed interest in signing him in early 2002 , but after the new injury a possible deal was cancelled . In February 2003 , Faber signed a new one-year contract extension with PSV . A month later , he had to rest for a few matches to rest his hamstring . In April , Faber broke his metacarpus in a match against De Graafschap . In May 2003 , while playing with a cast due to his metacarpus injury , Faber suffered an inflammation of a bursa near his Achilles tendon . The injury required surgery and continued to provide problems in the 2003–04 season . He finally returned in the Champions League match against AS Monaco in November 2003 , but received a hamstring injury during that game . He returned in an exhibition match against Trabzonspor in January 2004 , but Faber suffered a new hamstring injury . He was sidelined for another month . On 22 April , the verdict from independent medical staff was that Faber could not continue his career . He announced his retirement , effective on that day . During his career , Faber underwent 13 surgeries for his injuries . In May , Faber was granted a fan farewell during the seasons last home game . International career . Faber played four matches for the Netherlands under-21 team . In February 1998 , his good performances with PSV were rewarded with a call-up by coach Guus Hiddink for the senior team trip to the United States . The Netherlands were scheduled to play exhibition matches against the United States and Mexico . After being an unused substitute in the United States match , Faber made a 58th minute appearance in the game against Mexico on 24 February 1998 . The match was played in Miami . He replaced Winston Bogarde when the Netherlands were leading 3–0 . Eventually , the game finished 3–2 , with Faber causing a penalty in favour of Mexico . Faber was one of the players considered by Hiddink to be selected for the 1998 FIFA World Cup but after he injured himself before the start of the tournament , he was unable to appear . Managerial career . In the summer of 2005 , Faber became coach of PSVs reserve team Jong PSV . In the 2005–06 season of the Beloften Eredivisie , Fabers team narrowly escaped relegation . But in September 2006 , Faber left Jong PSV . He claimed that the team was neglected by PSV and not strengthened as promised . Fabers desire was to remain at the club , but the board did not offer him another position . Faber proceeded to join FC Eindhoven as their assistant manager in December 2006 . In October 2007 , FC Eindhoven sacked their manager Louis Coolen . Faber stepped up as caretaker manager for two months . He went back to his position as assistant when Gerald Vanenburg was appointed as the new manager in December . Seeking a new challenge , Faber announced in February 2008 he would leave FC Eindhoven at the end of the season . Before his departure , Faber had to become FC Eindhovens caretaker manager again after Vanenburg resigned in April . He coached the team in the remaining three matches . In 2008 , Faber returned to PSV to coach the under-19 squad . He signed a two-year contract . In November 2009 , Faber showed interest in becoming the PSV academy director . The other youth coaches favoured Faber as well , but the PSV board decided to appoint Jelle Goes . He decided to leave the club again after the 2009–10 season , even though PSV offered him the position of Jong PSV coach . In February 2010 , he passed his coaching exam , enabling him to be a manager in the Netherlands . Faber simultaneously agreed on a two-year contract as manager of MVV Maastricht . But in June , he retracted his decision after he was unsure about the clubs financial perspectives . MVV accepted Fabers decision . Faber subsequently became the manager of FC Eindhoven after signing a two-year contract . The team performed well in the Eerste Divisie , with a fifth place at the winter break period . In December , Faber was approached by VVV-Venlo to become their manager , but he rejected the offer . In February 2011 , Faber was appointed as assistant manager of Bert van Marwijk at the Netherlands national team . After Faber accepted the national team job , his performances with FC Eindhoven went downhill . With four points from the following eleven matches , FC Eindhoven missed out on a play-off spot . In the 2011–12 season , the FC Eindhoven performances were again above expectations . The team were third in the Eerste Divisie at the time Faber left the club . In March 2012 , Faber returned to PSV as assistant manager after Fred Rutten was sacked as manager . Phillip Cocu was chosen as caretaker . Unlike Cocu , Fabers role was permanent after agreeing on a two-and-a-half-year contract . Faber was present at UEFA Euro 2012 when the Dutch team were knocked out in the group stage . After Van Marwijk resigned in the wake of the elimination , Faber also quit to fully focus on his job at PSV . Despite receiving several managing position offers in 2013 , Faber signed a new two-year contract and continued to work as assistant manager after the appointment of Cocu as PSV manager . After 3 seasons as PSV assistant , in which Faber briefly was interim manager due to Phillip Cocu having an emergency surgery , Faber left to manage newly promoted NEC Nijmegen , where he remained for a season and impressing many clubs by leading the nijmegen side to a top half finish in the league , and proving wrong many pundits alike who believed based on Fabers previous record with PSV in the latter stages of the 2013-14 season that he wouldnt succeed at NEC . His peformances caught the eye of FC Groningen , who appointed him manager in pre-season of the 2016-17 season . Faber remained in Groningen for 2 seasons , before being sacked due to inconsistency in results and a failure to qualify for the European play-offs . In June 2018 , Faber was appointed head of academy under new manager Mark van Bommel . In November 2019 , following the unexpected sacking of Mark van Bommel , Faber was appointed interim manager for the remainder of the 2019-20 season , after a decent 6 wins out of 11 , the season was nul and voided due to the global Covid-19 pandemic , meaning that PSV automatically qualified for the 2020-21 Europa League 3rd qualifying round based on League position at the time , thus classifying Fabers brief second interim spell as an almost success . Faber left PSV eindhoven in July 202 , following the appointment of Roger Schmidt as the new head coach , in a staff rebuild , Faber was also subsequently relieved off his duties as head of academy , despite being the mastermind behind the first team breakthroughs of current stars Donyell Malen and Mohammed Itaharren . Personal life . His son , Cas Faber , plays as a midfielder for FC Eindhoven . Honours . Player . - Eredivisie : 1996–97 , 1999–2000 , 2000–01 , 2002–03 - KNVB Cup : 1995–96 - Johan Cruyff Shield : 1992 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000 External links . - Ernest Faber at PSV Eindhoven
|
[
""
] |
[
{
"text": " Ernest Anthonius Jacobus Faber ( born 27 August 1971 ) is a Dutch professional football manager and former player . He was most recently head coach of caretaker manager of Eredivisie side PSV Eindhoven .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": "Faber grew up in Eindhoven and played youth football at local club DBS until he joined PSV Eindhoven aged 13 . Besides loan spells at NEC , Sparta and Groningen , Faber was part of PSV for 12 seasons and won four Eredivisie titles , a KNVB Cup and four Johan Cruyff Shields . He also played one match for the Netherlands national team in 1998 . Injuries plagued Faber throughout his career and forced him to retire at age 32 .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": " After his playing career , Faber worked at the PSV youth academy and at FC Eindhoven as assistant coach and manager . From 2011 until UEFA Euro 2012 , he also served as assistant manager for the Netherlands national team . From March 2012 , Faber worked as assistant manager at PSV . On 4 June 2015 , he was appointed manager of Eredivisie side NEC . Faber then moved to fellow top division club Groningen in 2016 .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": " Born in Geldrop , Faber grew up in the Strijp neighbourhood in Eindhoven , which also included PSVs home ground , the Philips Stadion . At five , he started playing youth football at local amateur club DBS . Fabers performances led to interest from PSV and EVV , with PSV scout Gerrit van Tilburg having discovered him at DBS . He chose to join PSV at 13 . Fabers original position was right winger , but at PSV , he moved to the central defense position under the guidance of former defender and youth coach Huub Stevens .",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": "To gain first-team experience , PSV loaned Faber out to NEC in 1990 . He made his professional debut on 25 August in a 2–1 away win against MVV . In October , Faber was sent-off during a 7–0 loss to Ajax . NECs season ended in 18th place and relegation ; Faber appeared in 30 league fixtures and three cup games . For the 1991–92 season , Faber was loaned out to Sparta . He played 32 Eredivisie matches . Sparta finished eighth in the league and also reached the semi-finals of the KNVB Cup in which Faber played",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "five games .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": " In 1992 , Faber returned to PSV . In his debut match , he won the Dutch Super Cup after beating Feyenoord with 1–0 . Faber appeared in 18 Eredivisie matches in his first season . He played his first UEFA Champions League match as a substitute against FC Porto . Fabers debut in the starting line-up followed in the home fixture over A.C . Milan , after the PSV squad was struggling with injuries . Coach Hans Westerhof assigned him to Milans Marco van Basten , whom Faber managed to prevent from scoring .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "In the 1993–94 season , Faber played five league games for PSV before being loaned out to Groningen for the second half of the season . At Groningen , Faber played 11 matches . After finishing third in the 1994–95 season , PSV and Faber reached the second place a year later and also won the KNVB Cup .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "In 1996 , Faber won his second Super Cup after defeating Ajax with 3–0 . But in September , Faber tore his ankle ligaments after attempting a headed duel with Utrecht’s John van Loen . It turned out to be the first of a long line of injuries that would dominate Faber’s career . Cartilage was removed from Faber’s ankle , sidelining him for a long period . He would play only nine Eredivisie matches in the 1996–97 season , the year that PSV won the league . In the 1997–98 season , Faber played three matches before suffering an",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "achilles tendon injury . He recovered in time for a training camp in Spain , but it was there when he noticed the injury did not completely heal yet . That year , Faber appeared in 21 league games and scored twice . In February , he was sent off in a match against Ajax . In May , Faber tore his right Achilles tendon in a match against Groningen . The injury was called career threatening by the PSV club doctor and forced Faber to recover for months , therefore missing out on a possible World Cup participation .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "In the 1999–2000 season , Faber suffered new injuries on his hamstring , Achilles tendon and ankle . In February , he underwent an operation on his ankle , which had to be put in a cast . PSV won the Eredivisie that year , but Faber only appeared in three league matches . In the build-up to the 2000–01 season , PSV won the Johan Cruyff Shield after beating Roda JC with 2–0 . Faber scored the second goal in the match . After the match , Faber ended up with an injured left knee . When a few",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "weeks of rest did not solve the troubles , an operation followed in September . PSV clinched the league title again and this time Faber had a bigger contribution with 17 matches . In June 2001 , Faber extended his contract with PSV for another two years . In the following two seasons , Faber played 42 Eredivisie matches and won his fourth league title in 2003 , but was still struggling with his injuries . In the 2001–02 season , Faber received a head wound in the match against Heerenveen and suffered a minor knee injury . Newcastle United",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "showed interest in signing him in early 2002 , but after the new injury a possible deal was cancelled .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "In February 2003 , Faber signed a new one-year contract extension with PSV . A month later , he had to rest for a few matches to rest his hamstring . In April , Faber broke his metacarpus in a match against De Graafschap . In May 2003 , while playing with a cast due to his metacarpus injury , Faber suffered an inflammation of a bursa near his Achilles tendon . The injury required surgery and continued to provide problems in the 2003–04 season . He finally returned in the Champions League match against AS Monaco in November 2003",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": ", but received a hamstring injury during that game . He returned in an exhibition match against Trabzonspor in January 2004 , but Faber suffered a new hamstring injury . He was sidelined for another month . On 22 April , the verdict from independent medical staff was that Faber could not continue his career . He announced his retirement , effective on that day . During his career , Faber underwent 13 surgeries for his injuries . In May , Faber was granted a fan farewell during the seasons last home game .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "Faber played four matches for the Netherlands under-21 team . In February 1998 , his good performances with PSV were rewarded with a call-up by coach Guus Hiddink for the senior team trip to the United States . The Netherlands were scheduled to play exhibition matches against the United States and Mexico . After being an unused substitute in the United States match , Faber made a 58th minute appearance in the game against Mexico on 24 February 1998 . The match was played in Miami . He replaced Winston Bogarde when the Netherlands were leading 3–0 . Eventually ,",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the game finished 3–2 , with Faber causing a penalty in favour of Mexico . Faber was one of the players considered by Hiddink to be selected for the 1998 FIFA World Cup but after he injured himself before the start of the tournament , he was unable to appear .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "In the summer of 2005 , Faber became coach of PSVs reserve team Jong PSV . In the 2005–06 season of the Beloften Eredivisie , Fabers team narrowly escaped relegation . But in September 2006 , Faber left Jong PSV . He claimed that the team was neglected by PSV and not strengthened as promised . Fabers desire was to remain at the club , but the board did not offer him another position . Faber proceeded to join FC Eindhoven as their assistant manager in December 2006 . In October 2007 , FC Eindhoven sacked their manager Louis Coolen",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": ". Faber stepped up as caretaker manager for two months . He went back to his position as assistant when Gerald Vanenburg was appointed as the new manager in December . Seeking a new challenge , Faber announced in February 2008 he would leave FC Eindhoven at the end of the season . Before his departure , Faber had to become FC Eindhovens caretaker manager again after Vanenburg resigned in April . He coached the team in the remaining three matches .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In 2008 , Faber returned to PSV to coach the under-19 squad . He signed a two-year contract . In November 2009 , Faber showed interest in becoming the PSV academy director . The other youth coaches favoured Faber as well , but the PSV board decided to appoint Jelle Goes . He decided to leave the club again after the 2009–10 season , even though PSV offered him the position of Jong PSV coach . In February 2010 , he passed his coaching exam , enabling him to be a manager in the Netherlands . Faber simultaneously agreed on",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "a two-year contract as manager of MVV Maastricht . But in June , he retracted his decision after he was unsure about the clubs financial perspectives . MVV accepted Fabers decision . Faber subsequently became the manager of FC Eindhoven after signing a two-year contract . The team performed well in the Eerste Divisie , with a fifth place at the winter break period . In December , Faber was approached by VVV-Venlo to become their manager , but he rejected the offer .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In February 2011 , Faber was appointed as assistant manager of Bert van Marwijk at the Netherlands national team . After Faber accepted the national team job , his performances with FC Eindhoven went downhill . With four points from the following eleven matches , FC Eindhoven missed out on a play-off spot . In the 2011–12 season , the FC Eindhoven performances were again above expectations . The team were third in the Eerste Divisie at the time Faber left the club . In March 2012 , Faber returned to PSV as assistant manager after Fred Rutten was sacked",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "as manager . Phillip Cocu was chosen as caretaker . Unlike Cocu , Fabers role was permanent after agreeing on a two-and-a-half-year contract . Faber was present at UEFA Euro 2012 when the Dutch team were knocked out in the group stage . After Van Marwijk resigned in the wake of the elimination , Faber also quit to fully focus on his job at PSV . Despite receiving several managing position offers in 2013 , Faber signed a new two-year contract and continued to work as assistant manager after the appointment of Cocu as PSV manager . After 3 seasons",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "as PSV assistant , in which Faber briefly was interim manager due to Phillip Cocu having an emergency surgery , Faber left to manage newly promoted NEC Nijmegen , where he remained for a season and impressing many clubs by leading the nijmegen side to a top half finish in the league , and proving wrong many pundits alike who believed based on Fabers previous record with PSV in the latter stages of the 2013-14 season that he wouldnt succeed at NEC . His peformances caught the eye of FC Groningen , who appointed him manager in pre-season of the",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "2016-17 season . Faber remained in Groningen for 2 seasons , before being sacked due to inconsistency in results and a failure to qualify for the European play-offs .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": " In June 2018 , Faber was appointed head of academy under new manager Mark van Bommel .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In November 2019 , following the unexpected sacking of Mark van Bommel , Faber was appointed interim manager for the remainder of the 2019-20 season , after a decent 6 wins out of 11 , the season was nul and voided due to the global Covid-19 pandemic , meaning that PSV automatically qualified for the 2020-21 Europa League 3rd qualifying round based on League position at the time , thus classifying Fabers brief second interim spell as an almost success . Faber left PSV eindhoven in July 202 , following the appointment of Roger Schmidt as the new head coach",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": ", in a staff rebuild , Faber was also subsequently relieved off his duties as head of academy , despite being the mastermind behind the first team breakthroughs of current stars Donyell Malen and Mohammed Itaharren .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": " - Eredivisie : 1996–97 , 1999–2000 , 2000–01 , 2002–03 - KNVB Cup : 1995–96 - Johan Cruyff Shield : 1992 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000",
"title": "Player"
},
{
"text": " - Ernest Faber at PSV Eindhoven",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Ernest_Faber#P54#2
|
Which team did Ernest Faber play for between Jun 2006 and May 2009?
|
Ernest Faber Ernest Anthonius Jacobus Faber ( born 27 August 1971 ) is a Dutch professional football manager and former player . He was most recently head coach of caretaker manager of Eredivisie side PSV Eindhoven . Faber grew up in Eindhoven and played youth football at local club DBS until he joined PSV Eindhoven aged 13 . Besides loan spells at NEC , Sparta and Groningen , Faber was part of PSV for 12 seasons and won four Eredivisie titles , a KNVB Cup and four Johan Cruyff Shields . He also played one match for the Netherlands national team in 1998 . Injuries plagued Faber throughout his career and forced him to retire at age 32 . After his playing career , Faber worked at the PSV youth academy and at FC Eindhoven as assistant coach and manager . From 2011 until UEFA Euro 2012 , he also served as assistant manager for the Netherlands national team . From March 2012 , Faber worked as assistant manager at PSV . On 4 June 2015 , he was appointed manager of Eredivisie side NEC . Faber then moved to fellow top division club Groningen in 2016 . Early career . Born in Geldrop , Faber grew up in the Strijp neighbourhood in Eindhoven , which also included PSVs home ground , the Philips Stadion . At five , he started playing youth football at local amateur club DBS . Fabers performances led to interest from PSV and EVV , with PSV scout Gerrit van Tilburg having discovered him at DBS . He chose to join PSV at 13 . Fabers original position was right winger , but at PSV , he moved to the central defense position under the guidance of former defender and youth coach Huub Stevens . Club career . Loan spells and first PSV years . To gain first-team experience , PSV loaned Faber out to NEC in 1990 . He made his professional debut on 25 August in a 2–1 away win against MVV . In October , Faber was sent-off during a 7–0 loss to Ajax . NECs season ended in 18th place and relegation ; Faber appeared in 30 league fixtures and three cup games . For the 1991–92 season , Faber was loaned out to Sparta . He played 32 Eredivisie matches . Sparta finished eighth in the league and also reached the semi-finals of the KNVB Cup in which Faber played five games . In 1992 , Faber returned to PSV . In his debut match , he won the Dutch Super Cup after beating Feyenoord with 1–0 . Faber appeared in 18 Eredivisie matches in his first season . He played his first UEFA Champions League match as a substitute against FC Porto . Fabers debut in the starting line-up followed in the home fixture over A.C . Milan , after the PSV squad was struggling with injuries . Coach Hans Westerhof assigned him to Milans Marco van Basten , whom Faber managed to prevent from scoring . In the 1993–94 season , Faber played five league games for PSV before being loaned out to Groningen for the second half of the season . At Groningen , Faber played 11 matches . After finishing third in the 1994–95 season , PSV and Faber reached the second place a year later and also won the KNVB Cup . Injury trouble . In 1996 , Faber won his second Super Cup after defeating Ajax with 3–0 . But in September , Faber tore his ankle ligaments after attempting a headed duel with Utrecht’s John van Loen . It turned out to be the first of a long line of injuries that would dominate Faber’s career . Cartilage was removed from Faber’s ankle , sidelining him for a long period . He would play only nine Eredivisie matches in the 1996–97 season , the year that PSV won the league . In the 1997–98 season , Faber played three matches before suffering an achilles tendon injury . He recovered in time for a training camp in Spain , but it was there when he noticed the injury did not completely heal yet . That year , Faber appeared in 21 league games and scored twice . In February , he was sent off in a match against Ajax . In May , Faber tore his right Achilles tendon in a match against Groningen . The injury was called career threatening by the PSV club doctor and forced Faber to recover for months , therefore missing out on a possible World Cup participation . In the 1999–2000 season , Faber suffered new injuries on his hamstring , Achilles tendon and ankle . In February , he underwent an operation on his ankle , which had to be put in a cast . PSV won the Eredivisie that year , but Faber only appeared in three league matches . In the build-up to the 2000–01 season , PSV won the Johan Cruyff Shield after beating Roda JC with 2–0 . Faber scored the second goal in the match . After the match , Faber ended up with an injured left knee . When a few weeks of rest did not solve the troubles , an operation followed in September . PSV clinched the league title again and this time Faber had a bigger contribution with 17 matches . In June 2001 , Faber extended his contract with PSV for another two years . In the following two seasons , Faber played 42 Eredivisie matches and won his fourth league title in 2003 , but was still struggling with his injuries . In the 2001–02 season , Faber received a head wound in the match against Heerenveen and suffered a minor knee injury . Newcastle United showed interest in signing him in early 2002 , but after the new injury a possible deal was cancelled . In February 2003 , Faber signed a new one-year contract extension with PSV . A month later , he had to rest for a few matches to rest his hamstring . In April , Faber broke his metacarpus in a match against De Graafschap . In May 2003 , while playing with a cast due to his metacarpus injury , Faber suffered an inflammation of a bursa near his Achilles tendon . The injury required surgery and continued to provide problems in the 2003–04 season . He finally returned in the Champions League match against AS Monaco in November 2003 , but received a hamstring injury during that game . He returned in an exhibition match against Trabzonspor in January 2004 , but Faber suffered a new hamstring injury . He was sidelined for another month . On 22 April , the verdict from independent medical staff was that Faber could not continue his career . He announced his retirement , effective on that day . During his career , Faber underwent 13 surgeries for his injuries . In May , Faber was granted a fan farewell during the seasons last home game . International career . Faber played four matches for the Netherlands under-21 team . In February 1998 , his good performances with PSV were rewarded with a call-up by coach Guus Hiddink for the senior team trip to the United States . The Netherlands were scheduled to play exhibition matches against the United States and Mexico . After being an unused substitute in the United States match , Faber made a 58th minute appearance in the game against Mexico on 24 February 1998 . The match was played in Miami . He replaced Winston Bogarde when the Netherlands were leading 3–0 . Eventually , the game finished 3–2 , with Faber causing a penalty in favour of Mexico . Faber was one of the players considered by Hiddink to be selected for the 1998 FIFA World Cup but after he injured himself before the start of the tournament , he was unable to appear . Managerial career . In the summer of 2005 , Faber became coach of PSVs reserve team Jong PSV . In the 2005–06 season of the Beloften Eredivisie , Fabers team narrowly escaped relegation . But in September 2006 , Faber left Jong PSV . He claimed that the team was neglected by PSV and not strengthened as promised . Fabers desire was to remain at the club , but the board did not offer him another position . Faber proceeded to join FC Eindhoven as their assistant manager in December 2006 . In October 2007 , FC Eindhoven sacked their manager Louis Coolen . Faber stepped up as caretaker manager for two months . He went back to his position as assistant when Gerald Vanenburg was appointed as the new manager in December . Seeking a new challenge , Faber announced in February 2008 he would leave FC Eindhoven at the end of the season . Before his departure , Faber had to become FC Eindhovens caretaker manager again after Vanenburg resigned in April . He coached the team in the remaining three matches . In 2008 , Faber returned to PSV to coach the under-19 squad . He signed a two-year contract . In November 2009 , Faber showed interest in becoming the PSV academy director . The other youth coaches favoured Faber as well , but the PSV board decided to appoint Jelle Goes . He decided to leave the club again after the 2009–10 season , even though PSV offered him the position of Jong PSV coach . In February 2010 , he passed his coaching exam , enabling him to be a manager in the Netherlands . Faber simultaneously agreed on a two-year contract as manager of MVV Maastricht . But in June , he retracted his decision after he was unsure about the clubs financial perspectives . MVV accepted Fabers decision . Faber subsequently became the manager of FC Eindhoven after signing a two-year contract . The team performed well in the Eerste Divisie , with a fifth place at the winter break period . In December , Faber was approached by VVV-Venlo to become their manager , but he rejected the offer . In February 2011 , Faber was appointed as assistant manager of Bert van Marwijk at the Netherlands national team . After Faber accepted the national team job , his performances with FC Eindhoven went downhill . With four points from the following eleven matches , FC Eindhoven missed out on a play-off spot . In the 2011–12 season , the FC Eindhoven performances were again above expectations . The team were third in the Eerste Divisie at the time Faber left the club . In March 2012 , Faber returned to PSV as assistant manager after Fred Rutten was sacked as manager . Phillip Cocu was chosen as caretaker . Unlike Cocu , Fabers role was permanent after agreeing on a two-and-a-half-year contract . Faber was present at UEFA Euro 2012 when the Dutch team were knocked out in the group stage . After Van Marwijk resigned in the wake of the elimination , Faber also quit to fully focus on his job at PSV . Despite receiving several managing position offers in 2013 , Faber signed a new two-year contract and continued to work as assistant manager after the appointment of Cocu as PSV manager . After 3 seasons as PSV assistant , in which Faber briefly was interim manager due to Phillip Cocu having an emergency surgery , Faber left to manage newly promoted NEC Nijmegen , where he remained for a season and impressing many clubs by leading the nijmegen side to a top half finish in the league , and proving wrong many pundits alike who believed based on Fabers previous record with PSV in the latter stages of the 2013-14 season that he wouldnt succeed at NEC . His peformances caught the eye of FC Groningen , who appointed him manager in pre-season of the 2016-17 season . Faber remained in Groningen for 2 seasons , before being sacked due to inconsistency in results and a failure to qualify for the European play-offs . In June 2018 , Faber was appointed head of academy under new manager Mark van Bommel . In November 2019 , following the unexpected sacking of Mark van Bommel , Faber was appointed interim manager for the remainder of the 2019-20 season , after a decent 6 wins out of 11 , the season was nul and voided due to the global Covid-19 pandemic , meaning that PSV automatically qualified for the 2020-21 Europa League 3rd qualifying round based on League position at the time , thus classifying Fabers brief second interim spell as an almost success . Faber left PSV eindhoven in July 202 , following the appointment of Roger Schmidt as the new head coach , in a staff rebuild , Faber was also subsequently relieved off his duties as head of academy , despite being the mastermind behind the first team breakthroughs of current stars Donyell Malen and Mohammed Itaharren . Personal life . His son , Cas Faber , plays as a midfielder for FC Eindhoven . Honours . Player . - Eredivisie : 1996–97 , 1999–2000 , 2000–01 , 2002–03 - KNVB Cup : 1995–96 - Johan Cruyff Shield : 1992 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000 External links . - Ernest Faber at PSV Eindhoven
|
[
""
] |
[
{
"text": " Ernest Anthonius Jacobus Faber ( born 27 August 1971 ) is a Dutch professional football manager and former player . He was most recently head coach of caretaker manager of Eredivisie side PSV Eindhoven .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": "Faber grew up in Eindhoven and played youth football at local club DBS until he joined PSV Eindhoven aged 13 . Besides loan spells at NEC , Sparta and Groningen , Faber was part of PSV for 12 seasons and won four Eredivisie titles , a KNVB Cup and four Johan Cruyff Shields . He also played one match for the Netherlands national team in 1998 . Injuries plagued Faber throughout his career and forced him to retire at age 32 .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": " After his playing career , Faber worked at the PSV youth academy and at FC Eindhoven as assistant coach and manager . From 2011 until UEFA Euro 2012 , he also served as assistant manager for the Netherlands national team . From March 2012 , Faber worked as assistant manager at PSV . On 4 June 2015 , he was appointed manager of Eredivisie side NEC . Faber then moved to fellow top division club Groningen in 2016 .",
"title": "Ernest Faber"
},
{
"text": " Born in Geldrop , Faber grew up in the Strijp neighbourhood in Eindhoven , which also included PSVs home ground , the Philips Stadion . At five , he started playing youth football at local amateur club DBS . Fabers performances led to interest from PSV and EVV , with PSV scout Gerrit van Tilburg having discovered him at DBS . He chose to join PSV at 13 . Fabers original position was right winger , but at PSV , he moved to the central defense position under the guidance of former defender and youth coach Huub Stevens .",
"title": "Early career"
},
{
"text": "To gain first-team experience , PSV loaned Faber out to NEC in 1990 . He made his professional debut on 25 August in a 2–1 away win against MVV . In October , Faber was sent-off during a 7–0 loss to Ajax . NECs season ended in 18th place and relegation ; Faber appeared in 30 league fixtures and three cup games . For the 1991–92 season , Faber was loaned out to Sparta . He played 32 Eredivisie matches . Sparta finished eighth in the league and also reached the semi-finals of the KNVB Cup in which Faber played",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "five games .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": " In 1992 , Faber returned to PSV . In his debut match , he won the Dutch Super Cup after beating Feyenoord with 1–0 . Faber appeared in 18 Eredivisie matches in his first season . He played his first UEFA Champions League match as a substitute against FC Porto . Fabers debut in the starting line-up followed in the home fixture over A.C . Milan , after the PSV squad was struggling with injuries . Coach Hans Westerhof assigned him to Milans Marco van Basten , whom Faber managed to prevent from scoring .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "In the 1993–94 season , Faber played five league games for PSV before being loaned out to Groningen for the second half of the season . At Groningen , Faber played 11 matches . After finishing third in the 1994–95 season , PSV and Faber reached the second place a year later and also won the KNVB Cup .",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"text": "In 1996 , Faber won his second Super Cup after defeating Ajax with 3–0 . But in September , Faber tore his ankle ligaments after attempting a headed duel with Utrecht’s John van Loen . It turned out to be the first of a long line of injuries that would dominate Faber’s career . Cartilage was removed from Faber’s ankle , sidelining him for a long period . He would play only nine Eredivisie matches in the 1996–97 season , the year that PSV won the league . In the 1997–98 season , Faber played three matches before suffering an",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "achilles tendon injury . He recovered in time for a training camp in Spain , but it was there when he noticed the injury did not completely heal yet . That year , Faber appeared in 21 league games and scored twice . In February , he was sent off in a match against Ajax . In May , Faber tore his right Achilles tendon in a match against Groningen . The injury was called career threatening by the PSV club doctor and forced Faber to recover for months , therefore missing out on a possible World Cup participation .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "In the 1999–2000 season , Faber suffered new injuries on his hamstring , Achilles tendon and ankle . In February , he underwent an operation on his ankle , which had to be put in a cast . PSV won the Eredivisie that year , but Faber only appeared in three league matches . In the build-up to the 2000–01 season , PSV won the Johan Cruyff Shield after beating Roda JC with 2–0 . Faber scored the second goal in the match . After the match , Faber ended up with an injured left knee . When a few",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "weeks of rest did not solve the troubles , an operation followed in September . PSV clinched the league title again and this time Faber had a bigger contribution with 17 matches . In June 2001 , Faber extended his contract with PSV for another two years . In the following two seasons , Faber played 42 Eredivisie matches and won his fourth league title in 2003 , but was still struggling with his injuries . In the 2001–02 season , Faber received a head wound in the match against Heerenveen and suffered a minor knee injury . Newcastle United",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "showed interest in signing him in early 2002 , but after the new injury a possible deal was cancelled .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "In February 2003 , Faber signed a new one-year contract extension with PSV . A month later , he had to rest for a few matches to rest his hamstring . In April , Faber broke his metacarpus in a match against De Graafschap . In May 2003 , while playing with a cast due to his metacarpus injury , Faber suffered an inflammation of a bursa near his Achilles tendon . The injury required surgery and continued to provide problems in the 2003–04 season . He finally returned in the Champions League match against AS Monaco in November 2003",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": ", but received a hamstring injury during that game . He returned in an exhibition match against Trabzonspor in January 2004 , but Faber suffered a new hamstring injury . He was sidelined for another month . On 22 April , the verdict from independent medical staff was that Faber could not continue his career . He announced his retirement , effective on that day . During his career , Faber underwent 13 surgeries for his injuries . In May , Faber was granted a fan farewell during the seasons last home game .",
"title": "Injury trouble"
},
{
"text": "Faber played four matches for the Netherlands under-21 team . In February 1998 , his good performances with PSV were rewarded with a call-up by coach Guus Hiddink for the senior team trip to the United States . The Netherlands were scheduled to play exhibition matches against the United States and Mexico . After being an unused substitute in the United States match , Faber made a 58th minute appearance in the game against Mexico on 24 February 1998 . The match was played in Miami . He replaced Winston Bogarde when the Netherlands were leading 3–0 . Eventually ,",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "the game finished 3–2 , with Faber causing a penalty in favour of Mexico . Faber was one of the players considered by Hiddink to be selected for the 1998 FIFA World Cup but after he injured himself before the start of the tournament , he was unable to appear .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "In the summer of 2005 , Faber became coach of PSVs reserve team Jong PSV . In the 2005–06 season of the Beloften Eredivisie , Fabers team narrowly escaped relegation . But in September 2006 , Faber left Jong PSV . He claimed that the team was neglected by PSV and not strengthened as promised . Fabers desire was to remain at the club , but the board did not offer him another position . Faber proceeded to join FC Eindhoven as their assistant manager in December 2006 . In October 2007 , FC Eindhoven sacked their manager Louis Coolen",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": ". Faber stepped up as caretaker manager for two months . He went back to his position as assistant when Gerald Vanenburg was appointed as the new manager in December . Seeking a new challenge , Faber announced in February 2008 he would leave FC Eindhoven at the end of the season . Before his departure , Faber had to become FC Eindhovens caretaker manager again after Vanenburg resigned in April . He coached the team in the remaining three matches .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In 2008 , Faber returned to PSV to coach the under-19 squad . He signed a two-year contract . In November 2009 , Faber showed interest in becoming the PSV academy director . The other youth coaches favoured Faber as well , but the PSV board decided to appoint Jelle Goes . He decided to leave the club again after the 2009–10 season , even though PSV offered him the position of Jong PSV coach . In February 2010 , he passed his coaching exam , enabling him to be a manager in the Netherlands . Faber simultaneously agreed on",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "a two-year contract as manager of MVV Maastricht . But in June , he retracted his decision after he was unsure about the clubs financial perspectives . MVV accepted Fabers decision . Faber subsequently became the manager of FC Eindhoven after signing a two-year contract . The team performed well in the Eerste Divisie , with a fifth place at the winter break period . In December , Faber was approached by VVV-Venlo to become their manager , but he rejected the offer .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In February 2011 , Faber was appointed as assistant manager of Bert van Marwijk at the Netherlands national team . After Faber accepted the national team job , his performances with FC Eindhoven went downhill . With four points from the following eleven matches , FC Eindhoven missed out on a play-off spot . In the 2011–12 season , the FC Eindhoven performances were again above expectations . The team were third in the Eerste Divisie at the time Faber left the club . In March 2012 , Faber returned to PSV as assistant manager after Fred Rutten was sacked",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "as manager . Phillip Cocu was chosen as caretaker . Unlike Cocu , Fabers role was permanent after agreeing on a two-and-a-half-year contract . Faber was present at UEFA Euro 2012 when the Dutch team were knocked out in the group stage . After Van Marwijk resigned in the wake of the elimination , Faber also quit to fully focus on his job at PSV . Despite receiving several managing position offers in 2013 , Faber signed a new two-year contract and continued to work as assistant manager after the appointment of Cocu as PSV manager . After 3 seasons",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "as PSV assistant , in which Faber briefly was interim manager due to Phillip Cocu having an emergency surgery , Faber left to manage newly promoted NEC Nijmegen , where he remained for a season and impressing many clubs by leading the nijmegen side to a top half finish in the league , and proving wrong many pundits alike who believed based on Fabers previous record with PSV in the latter stages of the 2013-14 season that he wouldnt succeed at NEC . His peformances caught the eye of FC Groningen , who appointed him manager in pre-season of the",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "2016-17 season . Faber remained in Groningen for 2 seasons , before being sacked due to inconsistency in results and a failure to qualify for the European play-offs .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": " In June 2018 , Faber was appointed head of academy under new manager Mark van Bommel .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": "In November 2019 , following the unexpected sacking of Mark van Bommel , Faber was appointed interim manager for the remainder of the 2019-20 season , after a decent 6 wins out of 11 , the season was nul and voided due to the global Covid-19 pandemic , meaning that PSV automatically qualified for the 2020-21 Europa League 3rd qualifying round based on League position at the time , thus classifying Fabers brief second interim spell as an almost success . Faber left PSV eindhoven in July 202 , following the appointment of Roger Schmidt as the new head coach",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": ", in a staff rebuild , Faber was also subsequently relieved off his duties as head of academy , despite being the mastermind behind the first team breakthroughs of current stars Donyell Malen and Mohammed Itaharren .",
"title": "Managerial career"
},
{
"text": " - Eredivisie : 1996–97 , 1999–2000 , 2000–01 , 2002–03 - KNVB Cup : 1995–96 - Johan Cruyff Shield : 1992 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000",
"title": "Player"
},
{
"text": " - Ernest Faber at PSV Eindhoven",
"title": "External links"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#0
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Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti between Oct 1995 and Dec 1995?
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Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Reggiana"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#1
|
Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti in May 1997?
|
Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Parma"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#2
|
Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti in Feb 2000?
|
Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Juventus"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#3
|
Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti in Apr 2007?
|
Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Milan"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#4
|
Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti in May 2010?
|
Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Chelsea"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#5
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Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti in Feb 2012?
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Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Paris Saint-Germain"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#6
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Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti between May 2015 and May 2015?
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Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Real Madrid"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti#P6087#7
|
Which team was coached by Carlo Ancelotti between Sep 2016 and Jun 2017?
|
Carlo Ancelotti Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton . Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time . Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals . As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany . Club career . Parma . Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season . Roma . After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus . Milan . From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final . The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans . International career . Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him . He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively . Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish . Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win . Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi . Style of play . A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth , he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time , and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 . Managerial career . Reggiana . Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season , finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref> Parma . Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup . Juventus . In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16 elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June 2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses . Milan . Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus . The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal . Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto , followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League . Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season , Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia . After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A , and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) . In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total , Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches . Chelsea . On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri . On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park . In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge . On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons . On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 . The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex . Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league , though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United . On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals . Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season . On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play . Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson . Paris Saint-Germain . On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment . During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 , Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid . Real Madrid . On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli . This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey . On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118 goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added . After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada . Bayern Munich . On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals . On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands . Napoli . On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December . Everton . 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA . Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place . During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season . Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season . However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton . After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league . On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 . Style of management . Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club , while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences . Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi . Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 , so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes . In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if your opponents defence is organised and has been paying attention . Personal life . Ancelotti has two children : a daughter , Katia ; and a son , Davide , who is his assistant coach at Everton . Davide previously also played in the Milan youth team and joined Borgomanero in June 2008 . In 2008 , Ancelotti confirmed in an interview that he had broken up with his wife of 25 years , Luisa Gibellini . He subsequently dated Romanian Marina Crețu . In 2011 , it was announced he was dating Canadian businesswoman Mariann Barrena McClay . Ancelotti and Barrena McClay married in Vancouver in July 2014 . In May 2009 , Ancelottis autobiography , Preferisco la Coppa ( I Prefer the Cup , with a word-play by Ancelotti on the Italian word coppa that stands both for cup and a type of cured cold pork meat cut , which is produced in Ancelottis native region of Emilia-Romagna ) , was published , with all proceeds from sales of the book going to the Fondazione Stefano Borgonovo for the funding of research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . In his last season with Chelsea , Ancelotti had to travel back to Italy on a regular basis to visit his 87-year-old father who was in poor health with diabetes and other issues . On the issue , he said , I dont have a problem managing the team for this reason . Its difficult , emotionally , when its your father.. . but this is life . I have to do my best to stay close to him , but this is the life . His father died on 29 September 2010 , aged 87 . On 31 January 2019 , Ancelotti became the grandfather of twins , Lucas and Leon , born to his son Davides partner Ana Galocha . In February 2021 , Ancelottis home in Crosby was burgled and a safe stolen by two male offenders wearing black clothing and balaclavas . The safe was later found dumped in a car park in nearby Thornton . It had been forced open and stripped of its contents . Honours . Player . Roma - Serie A : 1982–83 - Coppa Italia : 1979–80 , 1980–81 , 1983–84 , 1985–86 Milan - Serie A : 1987–88 , 1991–92 - Supercoppa Italiana : 1988 - European Cup : 1988–89 , 1989–90 - European Super Cup : 1990 - Intercontinental Cup : 1989 Italy - FIFA World Cup third place : 1990 Manager . Juventus - UEFA Intertoto Cup : 1999 Milan - Serie A : 2003–04 - Coppa Italia : 2002–03 - Supercoppa Italiana : 2004 - UEFA Champions League : 2002–03 , 2006–07 ; runner-up : 2004–05 - UEFA Super Cup : 2003 , 2007 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2007 Chelsea - Premier League : 2009–10 - FA Cup : 2009–10 - FA Community Shield : 2009 Paris Saint-Germain - Ligue 1 : 2012–13 Real Madrid - Copa del Rey : 2013–14 - UEFA Champions League : 2013–14 - UEFA Super Cup : 2014 - FIFA Club World Cup : 2014 Bayern Munich - Bundesliga : 2016–17 - DFL-Supercup : 2016 , 2017 Individual - Serie A Coach of the Year : 2001 , 2004 - Panchina dOro : 2002–03 , 2003–04 - Ligue 1 Manager of the Year : 2012–13 ( tie with Christophe Galtier ) - IFFHS Worlds Best Club Coach : 2007 , 2014 - European Coach of the Year—Alf Ramsey Award : 2003 - World Soccer Magazine Manager of the Year : 2003 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Coach of the Year : 2014 - Premier League Manager of the Month : November 2009 , August 2010 , March 2011 , April 2011 , September 2020 - Globe Soccer Awards Best Media Attraction in Football : 2014 - Enzo Bearzot Award : 2014 - FIFA World Coach of the Year runner-up : 2014 - Miguel Muñoz Trophy : 2014–15 - France Football 8th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2019 - FourFourTwo 18th Greatest Manager of All Time : 2020 - A.S . Roma Hall of Fame : 2014 - Italian Football Hall of Fame : 2015 - A.C . Milan Hall of Fame
|
[
"Bayern Munich"
] |
[
{
"text": " Carlo Ancelotti ( ; born 10 June 1959 ) is an Italian professional football manager and former player who manages Premier League club Everton .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti is one of only three managers to have won the UEFA Champions League three times ( twice with Milan and once with Real Madrid ) , and one of only two to have managed teams in four finals . He has won the FIFA Club World Cup twice , managing Milan and Real Madrid . Ancelotti is also one of seven people to have won the European Cup or Champions League as both a player and a manager . He is regarded as one of the best and most successful managers of all time .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Nicknamed Carletto , Ancelotti played as a midfielder and began his career with Italian club Parma , helping the club to Serie B promotion in 1979 . He moved to Roma the following season , where he won a Serie A title and four Coppa Italia titles , and also played for the late 1980s Milan team , with which he won two league titles and two European Cups , among other titles . At international level he played for the Italian national team on 26 occasions , scoring once , and appeared in two FIFA World Cups , finishing",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "in third place in the 1990 edition of the tournament , as well as UEFA Euro 1988 , where he helped his nation to reach the semi-finals .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": " As a manager , he has worked for Reggiana , Parma , Juventus , Milan , Chelsea , Paris Saint-Germain , Real Madrid , Bayern Munich , Napoli and Everton , and has won domestic titles in Italy , England , France , Spain , and Germany .",
"title": "Carlo Ancelotti"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti began his career in 1974 with Parma . He made his professional debut in Serie C during the 1976–77 season , at the age of 18 . Under manager Cesare Maldini , he was often deployed behind the forwards , or as a second striker , due to his eye for goal . Ancelotti excelled in this role and helped Parma to a second place in the Serie C1 girone A during the 1978–79 season , which qualified the team for the Serie B play-offs . In the decisive match in Vicenza , against Triestina , with the score",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "tied at 1–1 , he scored two goals , which gave Parma a 3–1 victory and sealed their place in Serie B the following season .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "After attracting strong interest from Inter Milan , in mid-1979 , Ancelotti transferred to Roma , and made his Serie A debut in a 0–0 draw against Milan on 16 September . Under manager Nils Liedholm , he was deployed as a winger or central midfielder and became one of the clubs most important players in a team which featured the likes of Brazilian star midfielders Falcão and Toninho Cerezo , as well as Italian footballers Roberto Pruzzo , Bruno Conti , Agostino Di Bartolomei , and Pietro Vierchowod , immediately winning consecutive Coppa Italia titles in his first two",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "seasons with the club . During his eight seasons at the club , he won the Coppa Italia a total of four times ( 1980 , 1981 , 1984 , and 1986 ) . After struggling with knee injuries , and managing second- and third-place league finishes in 1981 and 1982 , Ancelotti helped lead the team to win a historic Italian championship in 1983 , the clubs second ever league title in their history . The following season , he even helped Roma to win another Coppa Italia title and reach the European Cup final in 1984 , although",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "missed the final through injury as Roma were defeated by Liverpool on penalties at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome . He was named the teams captain in 1985 under new club manager Sven-Göran Eriksson , and served as a mentor to the young midfielder Giuseppe Giannini , as Roma won the Coppa Italia , but once again narrowly missed out on the league title during the 1985–86 Serie A season , finishing in second place behind Juventus .",
"title": "Roma"
},
{
"text": "From 1987 until 1992 , Ancelotti played for Milan , and was a key part of the successful squad that won the Serie A title in 1988 , consecutive European Cups in 1989 and 1990 , two European Super Cups , two Intercontinental Cups and a Supercoppa Italiana under manager Arrigo Sacchi . During this time , Milan played with one of their finest teams ever assembled in that decade under the financial backing of club president Silvio Berlusconi , with Paolo Maldini , Franco Baresi , Mauro Tassotti and Alessandro Costacurta as defenders ; Frank Rijkaard , Ruud Gullit",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and Roberto Donadoni as midfielders ; and Marco van Basten upfront . One of Ancelottis most memorable moments with Milan was when he received a pass from Ruud Gullit , dribbled around two Real Madrid players and netted a powerful long-range shot during the Rossoneris 5–0 thrashing of Real Madrid in the 1989 European Cup semi-finals . He went on to play all 90 minutes in Milans 4–0 dismantling of Steaua București in the final .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti suffered an injury to his left knee in the quarter-finals of the European Cup against KV Mechelen which forced him to miss the semi-finals , although he was able to return in time to help Milan defend their title against Benfica in the final , held in Vienna . Following Sacchis departure , he won a second Serie A title under replacement manager Fabio Capello during the 1991–92 Serie A season , as Milan won the title undefeated , but persistent knee injuries and competition from youngster Demetrio Albertini limited his playing time , and",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "eventually forced him into premature retirement at the end of the season , at the age of 33 . He played the final match of his career with the club in a 4–0 home win over Hellas Verona on 17 May 1992 , in which he came off the bench in the final 20 minutes of the game and scored two goals , and was given an ovation by the fans .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " Under manager Enzo Bearzot , Ancelotti made his Italy national team debut and scored his first and only goal on 6 January 1981 in a one-off tournament against the Netherlands , which ended in a 1–1 draw . He was very likely to be capped for the 1982 World Cup campaign , but a dramatic knee injury forced him away for several months , as Italy went on to win the tournament without him .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "He was a part of Italys World Cup squad in the 1986 World Cup , where he did not make a single appearance , however , as both he and Paolo Rossi struggled during the teams fitness tests , due to the altitude of the region , and were replaced in the starting line-up by Fernando De Napoli and Giuseppe Galderisi respectively .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Under new Italy manager Azeglio Vicini , he was also a key member of the Italy squad that reached the semi-finals of UEFA Euro 1988 , and was also set to represent his nation at the Summer Olympics in Seoul that summer . An injury to the meniscus of his right knee , however , prevented him from taking part in the tournament , where Italy ultimately managed a fourth-place finish .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti later went on to play in the 1990 World Cup on home soil under Vicini at the age of 31 , although an injury in the second group match against Austria once again limited his appearances in the competition to just three , and kept him on the sidelines until the third-place final against England , in which he returned to help Italy to a 2–1 win .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": " Ancelotti made a total of 26 performances for the Italian national side , and announced his retirement from international football in 1991 , making his final Italy appearance under Arrigo Sacchi .",
"title": "International career"
},
{
"text": "A world-class player , Ancelotti was a creative , cautious , and efficient midfielder who was known for his leadership , skill , composure on the ball , and organisational ability ; he is regarded as one of the best Italian midfielders of his generation . Although he lacked pace , as well as notable physical and athletic characteristics , he was a highly talented , yet hard-working , combative , and tenacious team-player , who was competent defensively , but who above all possessed excellent technical ability , tactical intelligence , vision and passing range , as well as",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "a powerful and accurate shot from outside the area ; his wide range of skills enabled him to contribute to his teams offensive play with goals and assists . A versatile midfielder , he was capable of being deployed in several positions : while he was usually deployed as a playmaker in the centre of the pitch during his time with Milan under Arrigo Sacchi , he often played on the wings during his time with Roma , and was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder , or even in a box-to-box role ; in his youth ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "he was often deployed in a more advanced role as a forward , usually as a second striker . As with Milan he was often deployed in front of the back-line , as a central or defensive midfielder , a position which allowed him to set the tempo of his teams play after winning back possession ; he is regarded as having been the mentor and predecessor of Demetrio Albertini and Andrea Pirlo in the deep-lying playmaking role at the club . Despite his ability , his career was affected by several injuries , which limited his playing time ,",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "and forced him into retirement in 1992 at the age of 33 .",
"title": "Style of play"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti undertook his coaching studies at Coverciano , where he penned a research article entitled Il Futuro del Calcio : Più Dinamicità ( English : The Future of Football : More Dynamism ) . After serving as an assistant manager with the Italy national team under his former Milan coach Arrigo Sacchi between 1992 and 1995 , and reaching the 1994 World Cup final , Ancelotti began his managerial career with Serie B side Reggiana in 1995 , where he immediately aided the team in achieving promotion to Serie A ; he left after the 1995–96 Serie B season ,",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "finishing with a record of 17 wins , 14 draws , and 10 losses in his only season with the club.<ref Reggiana » Fixtures & Results 1995/1996></ref>",
"title": "Reggiana"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti joined Parma the following season , a team which had recently enjoyed several years of domestic and European success under the previous manager Nevio Scala , and which contained several promising young players , including future Italy stars Gianluigi Buffon and Fabio Cannavaro . Ancelotti made his debut in the Coppa Italia in a 3–1 loss to Pescara.<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1996/1997></ref> Ancelotti made several changes at the club , implementing a rigorous Sacchi-inspired 4–4–2 formation , and initially deploying creative forward Gianfranco Zola out of position on the left wing in order to accommodate Hristo",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "Stoichkov up-front , although both players were later eventually sold by the club after lack of playing time due to struggling to perform in this system . With the new attacking partnership of Enrico Chiesa and Hernán Crespo , Parma finished second in Serie A during the 1996–97 season under Ancelotti , which guaranteed them a place in the next edition of the UEFA Champions League . The following season , the club had agreed to sign another Italian creative forward , Roberto Baggio , but Ancelotti impeded the transfer as he once again did not feel that a player",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "like Baggio would fit into his tactical plans . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted this decision , stating that at the time he believed that the 4–4–2 was the ideal formation for success , and that offensive playmakers were not compatible with this system . After suffering a first round elimination in the 1997–98 Champions League , and a semi–final appearance in the Coppa Italia,<ref Calcio 1913 » Fixtures & Results 1997/1998></ref> Ancelotti was only able to guide Parma to a sixth-place finish in Serie A during the 1997–98 season , and was sacked at the end of the",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "season , despite qualifying the team for next seasons UEFA Cup .",
"title": "Parma"
},
{
"text": "In February 1999 , Ancelotti was appointed Juventus manager , where he both succeeded and preceded Marcello Lippi , who returned to the club when Ancelotti left . With Juventus , Ancelotti became less rigorous with the teams formation , abandoning his favoured 4–4–2 in order to accommodate star French playmaker Zinedine Zidane in his preferred free role behind the forwards in the teams starting line-up . His first full season at Juventus began promisingly , as he immediately won the Intertoto Cup with the club by beating Rennes 4–2 on aggregate , although Juventus suffered a round of 16",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "elimination in the UEFA Cup , and lost the league title to Lazio by a single point on the final match-day of the season ; this was after surrendering a five-point lead with three games remaining , which drew strong criticism from the fans and the board of directors . The following season , Ancelotti went trophyless , finishing runner-up in Serie A yet again , to Roma , and he was sacked by Juventus . Ancelottis dismissal was announced by Juventus at half-time in the final league game of the season at home against Atalanta , on 17 June",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "2001 , even though they were still within a chance of winning the title ; Juventus won the match 2–1 , although the result was not enough to prevent them from finishing behind Roma in the league . Ancelotti finished his tenure with Juventus with a record of 63 wins , 33 draws and 18 losses .",
"title": "Juventus"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was appointed Milan manager on 5 November 2001 , after Fatih Terim was sacked due to poor results . He was inheriting another recently trophyless team in Milan , as the Rossoneri had floundered domestically and in Europe since their last Scudetto victory in 1999 . In the 2001–02 season , Ancelotti led Milan to qualify for the Champions League once again , as the team managed a fourth-place finish in Serie A , and also reached semi-finals of the UEFA Cup , their best ever finish in the competition , losing out to Borussia Dortmund , and also",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "suffered a semi-final elimination in the Coppa Italia to Juventus .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "The following season , Ancelotti - who was heavily criticised by club owner Silvio Berlusconi due to his supposedly defensive tactics - was able to adopt a creative play in Milan while making several changes to the teams squad . He made Dida - still maligned for his 2000–01 Champions League howler against Leeds United - his new starting goalkeeper barely a month into the season , while converting budding attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a defensive midfielder , playing him behind the number 10 ( either Rui Costa or Rivaldo ) in front of the teams back-line as a",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "deep-lying playmaker in a 4–3–1–2 or 4–1–2–1–2 formation . At the same time , Filippo Inzaghi and Andriy Shevchenko proved to be dominant and dynamic strikers , who were prolific in front of goal .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Milan won the 2003 Champions League final , beating Juventus 3–2 on penalties at Old Trafford , and also won the 2003 Coppa Italia Final over Roma . It was a sweet revenge for him as Juventus had brutally sacked him and to add insult , Marcello Lippi was re-hired for a second tenure and won back-to-back Serie A titles . The following season , with the addition of Brazilian attacking midfielder Kaká , and Ancelottis formidable four-man back-line of Cafu , Costacurta , Alessandro Nesta and Maldini , Milan took home the UEFA Super Cup in 2003 over Porto",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", followed by the Scudetto in 2004 with an Italian record of 82 points from 34 games , while Shevchenko finished the season as the leagues top-scorer . The Rossoneri , however , suffered penalty-shootout defeats to Juventus in the 2003 Supercoppa Italiana , and to Boca Juniors in the 2003 Intercontinental Cup . They were also knocked out by Deportivo de La Coruña in the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Under Ancelottis reign , Milan also won the 2004 Supercoppa Italiana , and were also back-to-back Serie A runners-up to Juventus in 2004–05 and 2005–06 ( both Scudetti were later wiped from the record books of Juventus due to the clubs involvement in the Calciopoli scandal ) . During the 2004–05 season , Ancelotti also led Milan to the 2005 Champions League final , where they lost out to Liverpool 2–3 on penalties after a 3–3 draw in normal time . In the Coppa Italia , the team was unable to get past the quarter finals . The following season",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Milan once again faced disappointment as they lost out to Barcelona in the Champions League semi-finals , and only reached the quarterfinals of the Coppa Italia .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "After the departure of striker Andriy Shevchenko at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Ancelotti was forced to redesign Milans line-up once again , devising a 4–3–2–1 system that would later be known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used Inzaghi as a lone striker , supported by attacking midfielders Clarence Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which featured Andrea Pirlo as a creative playmaker , supported by hard-working defensive midfielders Gennaro Gattuso and Massimo Ambrosini . Milan received an eight-point deduction during the 2006–07 Serie A season for their role in the",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "Calciopoli scandal , which virtually put the team out of the title race , and instead led Ancelotti to focus on winning the Champions League . On 23 May 2007 , Milan avenged their defeat to Liverpool two years earlier with a 2–1 win at the Olympic Stadium in Athens in the 2007 Champions League final , leading to Ancelottis second Champions League trophy as Milan coach and his fourth title overall , having also won it twice as a Milan player in 1989 and 1990 . During the 2006–07 season , Milan also finished fourth in Serie A ,",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "and lost out to eventual champions Roma in the Coppa Italia semi-final . The next season , Ancelotti also won the 2007 UEFA Super Cup , as well as the clubs first ever FIFA Club World Cup in 2007 , becoming the first manager to do so with a European side . After finishing the league in fifth place , Milan missed out on Champions League qualification , and also suffered round of 16 eliminations in the Champions League and Coppa Italia ( to Arsenal and Catania respectively ) .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": "In Ancelottis final season at the club , Milan managed a third-place finish in Serie A behind Juventus and cross-city rivals Inter , sealing a place in the next seasons Champions League , while they were eliminated in the round of 32 of the UEFA Cup , and the round of 16 of the Coppa Italia . After previously denying rumours that he would be leaving the club , on 31 May 2009 Ancelotti announced his resignation from Milan - less than an hour after their 2–0 victory over Fiorentina in the final match of the season . In total",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": ", Ancelotti led Milan for 423 games ; only Nereo Rocco has been in charge of the club for more matches .",
"title": "Milan"
},
{
"text": " On 1 June 2009 , Ancelotti succeeded interim manager Guus Hiddink when he was confirmed as the new Chelsea manager after agreeing to a three-year contract , and formally assumed his duties on 1 July . His salary at Chelsea was initially reported to be more than £5 million per year . Ancelotti became the clubs fourth permanent manager in 21 months , following José Mourinho , Avram Grant and Luiz Felipe Scolari . He was also the third Italian to manage Chelsea , after Gianluca Vialli and Claudio Ranieri .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 August 2009 , Ancelotti won his first trophy as Chelsea manager , the Community Shield , beating Manchester United on penalties , following a 2–2 draw . His first Premier League game in charge of the Blues ended in a 2–1 home victory over Hull City on 15 August 2009.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010></ref> Chelsea lost their first match under Ancelotti at the DW Stadium away to Wigan Athletic on 26 September , losing 1–3 . They were eliminated from the League Cup on 2 December , reaching the quarter-finals stage , after a penalty shootout",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "defeat to Blackburn Rovers after a 3–3 draw at Ewood Park .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " In the Champions League , Ancelotti returned to the San Siro for the first time since his departure from Milan , when his team faced Inter Milan , who was at the time coached by ex-Chelsea manager José Mourinho , at the Round of 16 stage . Ancelotti and Mourinho had a tense relationship from the previous season , as managers of Milan and Inter respectively . Chelsea was eliminated from the Champions League on 16 March 2010 after a 1–3 aggregate loss to Inter , having lost 1–2 away and 0–1 at Stamford Bridge .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 9 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the Premier League title , beating Manchester United by one point and setting scoring records . The team finished the campaign with 103 goals , becoming the first team in the Premier League to score more than 100 goals in a season , and the first since Tottenham Hotspur in the 1962–63 season . Chelsea secured the title with an 8–0 victory over Wigan at Stamford Bridge . Ancelotti also became the first Italian manager to win the Premier League and only the fifth manager overall in the Leagues 18 seasons",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": ". On 15 May 2010 , Ancelotti led Chelsea to its first ever domestic double by defeating Portsmouth 1-0 in the FA Cup final at Wembley Stadium ; this was Chelseas third FA Cup in four years , equaling the record set by Arsenal between 2002 and 2005 .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "The following season , after having lost to Manchester United in the 2010 FA Community Shield in August , Ancelotti led Chelsea to the top of the table on the first weekend of the season thanks to a 6–0 rout of newly promoted West Bromwich Albion . Chelsea followed up this result with another 6–0 win , this time over Wigan , while Stoke City were beaten 2–0 in the next match . Chelsea had a good start to the season , winning their first five matches . Chelsea then lost 3–4 against Newcastle United on 23 September 2010 in",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "the League Cup.<ref FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011></ref> They then went on to lose against Manchester City in the Premier League 0–1 after a cleverly-taken strike by City captain Carlos Tevez . Chelsea made a good start in Europe by beating MŠK Žilina and Marseille 4–1 and 2–0 , respectively , in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League . Chelsea then defeated fourth-placed Arsenal 2–0 on 3 October 2010 , courtesy of a goal from Didier Drogba and a free-kick by defender Alex .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Chelseas next defeat of the season came against Liverpool at Anfield on 7 November 2010 , where they lost 0–2 with both goals coming from Fernando Torres . A week later , Chelsea suffered their second Premier League defeat in three matches with a remarkable 0–3 home defeat to Sunderland . In their following five league games , they lost two and drew three games , culminating in a 1–3 loss to Arsenal at the Emirates Stadium . On 5 January 2011 , Chelsea suffered a shock 0–1 defeat at struggling Wolverhampton Wanderers , leaving them fifth in the League",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "and in real danger of missing out on a Champions League place for the first time since 2002 . This result led to Ancelotti ruling out Chelseas chances of retaining the title , insisting that he did not fear that he would be sacked . After this match , however , Chelseas form began to improve . First with a 7–0 thrashing of Ipswich Town in the FA Cup at Stamford Bridge and then a 2–0 victory over Blackburn , followed by emphatic away wins against Bolton Wanderers and Sunderland , putting them in fourth position in the league ,",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "though still ten points behind leaders Manchester United .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 31 January 2011 , Chelsea signed Liverpool striker Fernando Torres for a British record £50 million and Benfica defender David Luiz for £22 million . Chelsea lost 0–1 to Liverpool at Stamford Bridge but beat league leaders Manchester United on 1 March in a 2–1 comeback win that saw David Luiz net his first goal for Chelsea , which was followed by a 3–1 win away to Blackpool . Chelsea were later defeated by Manchester United at home and away ( aggregate of 1–3 ) in the Champions League quarter-finals .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Following their defeat in the Champions League , Chelsea made a remarkable comeback in the league , defeating Wigan 1–0 at home , West Brom 3–1 away , Birmingham City 3–1 , West Ham United 3–0 and Tottenham 2–1 at home . Chelsea , who at one point were fifth and 15 points behind leaders Manchester United , vaulted into the second position the league , just three points behind them with three games left of the season .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": " On 8 May , however , Chelsea lost 1–2 against Manchester United at Old Trafford to stay second in the league , now six points behind the leaders with just two more games to play .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was sacked less than two hours after a 0–1 away defeat against Everton on 22 May 2011 , Chelseas last Premier League match of the season . They had finished the 2010–11 Premier League in second place . He reportedly received a severance payment of £6 million from Chelsea . Ancelotti finished with a record of 67 wins , 20 draws and 22 losses in 109 matches . Ancelottis win percentage at Chelsea was ( as of May 2016 ) the third-highest in Premier League history , behind only José Mourinho and Sir Alex Ferguson .",
"title": "Chelsea"
},
{
"text": "On 30 December 2011 , with Paris Saint-Germain at the top of the Ligue 1 with three points down to Montpellier , Ancelotti was appointed as the new manager of the club on the same day as their previous manager , Antoine Kombouaré , was released from his contract . His salary at PSG was reported to be €6 million per year . On 21 March 2012 , Ancelotti experienced his first defeat in charge of PSG as the club fell to a 1–3 defeat at the hands of Lyon in a Coupe de France quarter-final match . Ten days",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "later , PSG suffered their first Ligue 1 defeat under Ancelotti when they lost 1–2 away to Nancy . PSG ended up as runners-up in Ligue 1 in Ancelottis first season in charge , three points behind winners Montpellier . He also took PSG to the Coupe de France quarter-finals.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012></ref> The club were eliminated from the Coupe de la Ligue and UEFA Europa League prior to Ancelottis appointment .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "During Ancelottis first full season at the club , PSG entered the winter break at the top of the Ligue 1 table ahead of Lyon and Marseille on goal difference . They clinched the Ligue 1 title on 12 May 2013 with two matches to spare . The club reached the quarter-final of the Champions League , where they lost to Barcelona on the away goals rule ( 3–3 on aggregate ) , the quarter–final of the Coupe de France and the quarter–final of the Coupe de la Ligue.<ref Saint-Germain » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013></ref> On 19 May 2013 ,",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti asked to leave the club , then joined Real Madrid .",
"title": "Paris Saint-Germain"
},
{
"text": "On 25 June 2013 , Ancelotti became the manager of Real Madrid as the replacement for the departing José Mourinho , signing a three-year deal . He was introduced at a press conference at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , where it was also announced that Zinedine Zidane and Paul Clement would be his assistant coaches . Shortly following his arrival , Real Madrid confirmed the signing of Isco for a fee of €24 million which was followed by the signing of Asier Illarramendi for €32 million . Argentinean striker Gonzalo Higuaín left the club for €40 million to Napoli .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "This , along with the sale of Mesut Özil to Arsenal , paved way for new world record signing Gareth Bale for £86 million ( €105M ) from Tottenham Hotspur . In Ancelottis first league game in charge , on 18 August 2013 , Real Madrid won 2–1 at home against Real Betis . At Real Madrid , Ancelotti eventually deviated from the 4–2–3–1 formation which had been deployed by his predecessor , switching instead to a 4–3–3 formation to great effect , in which Argentine winger Ángel Di María particularly excelled as a left-sided central midfielder , and played",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "a key role in the clubs successes . On 16 April 2014 , Ancelotti won his first major trophy as Real Madrid manager after they defeated Barcelona 2–1 in the Copa del Rey final held at the Mestalla Stadium . On 29 April , Real Madrid defeated Bayern Munich in the semi-finals of the Champions League by an aggregate score of 5–0 ( 1–0 in Madrid and 0–4 in Munich ) , with Los Blancos reaching their first final since they last won the competition in 2002 . On 24 May , Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League trophy",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "after defeating Atlético Madrid in the final 4–1 in extra time . He became only the second manager after Liverpools Bob Paisley to win the competition on three occasions and the first man to win the Champions League/European Cup twice as a player and three times as a manager to this day . In addition to winning the Champions League , they finished third in La Liga , losing the tiebreaker for second place against Barcelona , and winning Copa del Rey .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 12 August , Ancelotti won another European trophy , leading Real Madrid to a 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the 2014 UEFA Super Cup . In the last four months of 2014 , his team set a Spanish record of 22 consecutive match victories in all competitions that began on 16 September and culminated with Real Madrids first FIFA Club World Cup title in December 2014 , finishing the year 2014 with four trophies . By securing only a third-place finish for the 2013–14 La Liga season , he became the first Real Madrid manager to finish outside the",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "top two of La Liga since the 2003–04 season , and also the first Real Madrid manager to finish behind city rivals Atlético since the 1995–96 season . On 1 December 2014 , Ancelotti was nominated as one of the three finalists for the 2014 FIFA World Coach of the Year Award . On 19 January 2015 , Ancelotti was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame and on 20 January 2015 , he won the IFFHS 2014 Award as The Worlds Best Club Coach . Real Madrid finished the 2014–15 league season in second place , scoring 118",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "goals in the process . They were eliminated in the round of 16 in the Copa del Rey . On 25 May 2015 , Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez announced that the clubs board had taken a very difficult decision to relieve Ancelotti of his duties with immediate effect . Pérez stated that Ancelotti had won the hearts of both the board and fans , and would always have a place in the clubs history because he was the coach that led them to the Décima . However at this club the demands are huge and we need a new",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "impulse in order to win trophies and be at our best , he added .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": " After leaving Madrid , Ancelotti held talks about a return to Milan , which he rejected , saying , It was hard to say no to such a beloved club to me , but I need some rest . I wish them the best . He stated that he wanted to take a year off and undergo an operation for his spinal stenosis . He later relocated to Vancouver , Canada .",
"title": "Real Madrid"
},
{
"text": "On 20 December 2015 , Bayern Munich CEO Karl-Heinz Rummenigge confirmed that Ancelotti would replace Pep Guardiola as manager for the 2016–17 season , signing a three-year contract . His contract started on 1 July 2016 . His first training session was on 11 July 2016 and his first match was a pre–season win against SV Lippstadt 08 . His first match at Allianz Arena was a 1–0 pre–season win over his predecessor Guardiolass Manchester City . Bayern participated in the International Champions Cup . In the first match , Bayern lost to Milan in a shootout . In the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "second match , Bayern defeated Inter Milan . In the final match , Bayern lost to Real Madrid . On 14 August 2016 , Bayern defeated Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the German Super Cup.<ref München » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017></ref> This was his first trophy as Bayerns manager . On 26 August 2016 , in his Bundesliga debut , Bayern defeated Werder Bremen 6–0 . In addition to defeating Borussia Dortmund , Carl Zeiss Jena , and Werder Bremen , they defeated Schalke 04 , Rostov , Ingolstadt 04 , Hertha BSC , and Hamburger SV to win his first",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "eight matches as head coach before losing to Atlético Madrid . They continued their winless streak against 1 . FC Köln and Eintracht Frankfurt before defeating PSV Eindhoven . After the win against Eindhoven , Bayern went on a three match winless streak . Bayern drew against 1899 Hoffenheim and lost against Borussia Dortmund and Rostov before defeating Bayer Leverkusen . On 29 April , Ancelotti led Bayern to their fifth consecutive Bundesliga title and their 27th overall following a 6–0 away win over Wolfsburg . However , Bayern were eliminated in the Champions League in a controversial quarter-final clash",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "against Ancelottis former team Real Madrid . They also lost 3–2 to Borussia Dortmund in the DFB-Pokal semi-finals .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 5 August 2017 , Ancelotti started the 2017–18 season with Bayern Munich by retaining the DFL-Supercup , beating out Borussia Dortmund 5–4 on penalties , following a 2–2 draw after 90 minutes ; this was the sixth time that Bayern had managed to win the title . However , on 28 September 2017 , Ancelotti was sacked as manager of Bayern Munich , following a 3–0 away loss to Paris Saint-Germain in the clubs second group match of the 2017–18 Champions League the night before . After the Paris Saint-Germain match , reports surfaced that Ancelotti had lost the",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "dressing room . It was reported that five senior players wanted Ancelotti out as manager which Bayerns president Uli Hoeneß later confirmed . Questions were also raised about Ancelottis tactical setup and team selection against Paris Saint-Germain when he left several key players on the bench and one was left to watch the match from the stands .",
"title": "Bayern Munich"
},
{
"text": "On 23 May 2018 , Ancelotti was appointed as coach of Napoli , signing a three-year contract , replacing Maurizio Sarri in the role . On 19 August , he made his return to the Serie A , winning his first match as manager with a 2–1 away victory over Lazio . On 10 December 2019 , Ancelotti was sacked despite a 4–0 home win against Genk in their final 2019–20 UEFA Champions League match of the group stage that ensured Napolis advancement to the round of 16 . The decision came after a summit with Napoli president Aurelio De",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": "Laurentiis that had followed the match that was originally scheduled for 11 December .",
"title": "Napoli"
},
{
"text": " 2019–20 season . On 21 December 2019 , Ancelotti was appointed as the manager of Everton on a four-and-a-half-year deal . His first match as manager was a 1–0 home victory over Burnley on 26 December . On 1 March 2020 , Ancelotti was sent off after the full-time whistle following an on-pitch conversation with the referee Chris Kavanagh , who had ruled out a would-be late match-winning goal against Manchester United due to an offside that was determined by VAR . On 2 March , he was charged with misconduct by the FA .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti went on to record a total of eight wins , five draws and six losses in the league in his first season with the blues , Everton finished in twelfth place .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " During the summer , Ancelotti was reunited with James Rodríguez who signed from Real Madrid . He had played for Ancelotti at both Madrid and Bayern Munich . Ancelotti also once again teamed up with Allan who he had managed at Napoli and strengthened his squad for the upcoming season with the acquisitions of Ben Godfrey from Norwich City , Abdoulaye Doucouré from Watford both for around £20 million and left-back Niels Nkounkou from Marseille . Everton also secured the loan signing of Robin Olsen on loan from Roma . 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Ancelotti was named as the Premier League Manager of the Month for September 2020 after leading Everton securing three wins out of three Premier League games in the opening of the 2020–21 season .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " However , in the first Merseyside derby of the season , Everton drew at home 2–2 with Liverpool after Jordan Hendersons last-minute would-be game-winning goal was ruled out by VAR . Everton then proceeded to lose the next three games , and received two red cards in back to back games—Richarlison in the Merseyside derby and Lucas Digne in the game against Southampton .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "After regaining their form , Everton went through December unbeaten , but this did not last in the league cup and Ancelottis side were knocked out of the quarter final by Manchester United , losing the game 2–0 . Everton ended 2020 being fourth in the league .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": " On 20 February 2021 , Ancelotti guided Everton to a 0–2 win over Liverpool in the Merseyside derby , Evertons first in all competitions since 2010 , and their first at Anfield since 1999 .",
"title": "Everton"
},
{
"text": "Towards the beginning of his coaching career , and during his time with Parma , Ancelotti preferred to use a rigorous 4–4–2 formation , which made use of heavy pressing , and drew influence from that of his Milan and Italy coach Arrigo Sacchi , and which he believed to be the most successful system for his team ; however , this system did not allow for more creative forwards , such as Gianfranco Zola , Hristo Stoichkov and Roberto Baggio , to play in their preferred positions , and ultimately led to Zola and Stoichkovs departure from the club",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": ", while Baggios transfer to Parma in 1997 was impeded by Ancelotti . Ancelotti later stated that he regretted his intransigence , and when he joined Juventus , he abandoned his favoured 4–4–2 in favour of a 3–4–1–2 system , in order to accommodate Zinedine Zidane in his preferred advanced playmaking role behind the forwards . In addition to Sacchi , Ancelotti has also cited his former Roma manager Nils Liedholm , and his youth coach Bruno Mora as major influences .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Despite his initial reputation as a tactically inflexible coach , with Milan Ancelotti later drew praise for his ability to find systems which would best suit his players , and which allowed several talented and creative players to co-exist ; under Ancelottis management , the club enjoyed one of the most fruitful spells in its history . Carlo Ancelottis Milan sides usually almost always used a strong four-man back-line , a main striker and an attacking midfielder . In his first seasons with the club , although he was initially criticised by the clubs president Berlusconi , due to his",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "supposedly defensive tactics , Ancelotti was able to implement a more creative playing style based on possession when he notably adopted a 4–3–1–2 , 4–1–2–1–2 or 4–4–2 diamond formation . While still preserving the teams strong defensive line , Ancelotti converted attacking midfielder Andrea Pirlo to a deep-lying playmaker , which saw him play in a seemingly defensive midfield role in front of the back-line , and behind the teams advanced playmaker , either Rui Costa or Rivaldo , giving the Italian more time on the ball to orchestrate the teams attacking moves from deeper areas , or to create",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "goalscoring opportunities for the teams prolific strikers with his accurate long passing ability ; the teams two playmakers were supported defensively by box-to-box midfielders on either side of them in the midfield diamond . Due to competition from Alessandro Nesta , Paolo Maldini , Roque Júnior , Dario Šimić , and later Jaap Stam in defence , he also converted former centre-back Alessandro Costacurta to a defensive left-back , alternating him with Kakha Kaladze or Giuseppe Pancaro , while , due to the clubs narrow midfield , the clubs attacking right-back , Cafu , was given license to attack and",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "provide width to the team ; due to Cafus offensive capabilities , Ancelotti occasionally fielded a 4–4–1–1 or 3–4–1–2 formation , which saw Cafu used as an outright winger , along with Serginho or Marek Jankulovski on the left . After the departure of one of the clubs main strikers at the beginning of the 2006–07 season , Andriy Shevchenko , Ancelotti redesigned Milans line-up , devising a 4–3–2–1 system , later known as his Christmas Tree formation . Milans line-up used either Filippo Inzaghi or Alberto Gilardino as a lone striker , supported by two attacking midfielders , Clarence",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Seedorf and Kaká , in front of a three-man midfield which once again featured Andrea Pirlo as a deep-lying playmaker , supported by two hard-working defensive midfielders , such as Gennaro Gattuso , Massimo Ambrosini , or Cristian Brocchi .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "Moving to Chelsea , in the 2009–10 season Ancellotti continued with 4–4–2 diamond formation used previously at Milan , often with Michael Essien or Jon Obi Mikel in the defensive role , Michael Ballack or Frank Lampard as box to box midfielders and Deco in a creative role , with full backs Ashley Cole and Jose Bosingwa pushing forward and providing width to the narrow midfield . Later in the season the Africa Cup of Nations left Chelsea without strikers Solomon Kalou or Didier Drogba ( as well as midfielders Essien and Mikel ) and harder to play 4–4–2 ,",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "so Ancelotti switched to the 4–3–2–1 Christmas Tree formation he had used at Milan , using Joe Cole and Florent Malouda to support lone striker Nicolas Anelka . He also used 4–2–3–1 and 4–3–3 to be less predictable and better use creative players like Lampard and Malouda .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": " At Real Madrid , Ancelotti similarly drew praise for his versatility ; he modified the teams 4–2–3–1 formation , which had been used under José Mourinho , to a 4–4–2 formation , before settling on a 4–3–3 formation , in which Argentine former winger Ángel Di María was converted to a left-sided central midfielder , while Cristiano Ronaldo was played in his preferred free role on the left wing . Di María particularly excelled in this new role and played a key role in the clubs successes .",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "In addition to his tactical prowess and adaptability , Ancelotti has also drawn praise for his kindness , good humour , and his calm , balanced approach as a manager , as well as his ability to motivate his players and cultivate a good relationship with them , and foster a united , winning team environment , although he has also been known to lose his temper at times . During Ancelottis first season with Bayern Munich , Spanish midfielder Thiago praised Ancelotti for the freedom he gave the players to express themselves and for the confidence with which he",
"title": "Style of management"
},
{
"text": "instilled them ; Ancelotti commented on the tactical changes he implemented at Bayern Munich , stating [ t ] he main change is we press a bit more intermittently and we try to play more directly , more vertically , also adding that if youre organised even an ordinary player can do very well because hell have options and hell know where they are and how to find them . But when you get to the final third , everything changes . Thats where you need creativity and freedom because without it you only have sterile possession . Especially if",
"title": "Style of management"
}
] |
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