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""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ COCOCapDataset, COCOCapEvalDataset, NoCapsEvalDataset, ) VideoCaptionDataset, VideoCaptionEvalDataset, ) @registry.register_builder("coco_caption") class COCOCapBuilder(BaseDatasetBuilder): train_dataset_cls = COCOCapDataset eval_dataset_cls = COCOCapEvalDataset DATASET_CONFIG_DICT = { "default": "configs/datasets/coco/defaults_cap.yaml", } @registry.register_builder("nocaps") class COCOCapBuilder(BaseDatasetBuilder): eval_dataset_cls = NoCapsEvalDataset DATASET_CONFIG_DICT = { "default": "configs/datasets/nocaps/defaults.yaml", } @registry.register_builder("msrvtt_caption") class MSRVTTCapBuilder(BaseDatasetBuilder): train_dataset_cls = VideoCaptionDataset eval_dataset_cls = VideoCaptionEvalDataset DATASET_CONFIG_DICT = { "default": "configs/datasets/msrvtt/defaults_cap.yaml", } @registry.register_builder("msvd_caption") class MSVDCapBuilder(BaseDatasetBuilder): train_dataset_cls = VideoCaptionDataset eval_dataset_cls = VideoCaptionEvalDataset DATASET_CONFIG_DICT = { "default": "configs/datasets/msvd/defaults_cap.yaml", } @registry.register_builder("vatex_caption") class VATEXCapBuilder(BaseDatasetBuilder): train_dataset_cls = VideoCaptionDataset eval_dataset_cls = VideoCaptionEvalDataset DATASET_CONFIG_DICT = { "default": "configs/datasets/vatex/defaults_cap.yaml", }
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_builder("nlvr") class NLVRBuilder(BaseDatasetBuilder): train_dataset_cls = NLVRDataset eval_dataset_cls = NLVREvalDataset DATASET_CONFIG_DICT = {"default": "configs/datasets/nlvr/defaults.yaml"} @registry.register_builder("snli_ve") class SNLIVisualEntailmentBuilder(BaseDatasetBuilder): train_dataset_cls = SNLIVisualEntialmentDataset eval_dataset_cls = SNLIVisualEntialmentDataset DATASET_CONFIG_DICT = {"default": "configs/datasets/snli_ve/defaults.yaml"}
class BaseDataset(Dataset): def __init__(self, vis_processor=None, text_processor=None, vis_root=None, ann_paths=[]): self.vis_root = vis_root self.annotation = [] for ann_path in ann_paths: self.annotation.extend(json.load(open(ann_path, "r"))) self.vis_processor = vis_processor self.text_processor = text_processor self._add_instance_ids() def __len__(self): return len(self.annotation) def collater(self, samples): # samples is a list of dicts if "answer" in samples[0] and isinstance(samples[0]["answer"], list): max_length = max(len(s["answer"]) for s in samples) for s in samples: s["answer"] += [s["answer"][0]] * (max_length - len(s["answer"])) return default_collate(samples) def set_processors(self, vis_processor, text_processor): self.vis_processor = vis_processor self.text_processor = text_processor def _add_instance_ids(self, key="instance_id"): for idx, ann in enumerate(self.annotation): ann[key] = str(idx) class ConcatDataset(ConcatDataset): def __init__(self, datasets: Iterable[Dataset]) -> None: super().__init__(datasets) def collater(self, samples): all_keys = set() for s in samples: all_keys.update(s) shared_keys = all_keys for s in samples: shared_keys = shared_keys & set(s.keys()) samples_shared_keys = [] for s in samples: samples_shared_keys.append({k: s[k] for k in s.keys() if k in shared_keys}) return self.datasets[0].collater(samples_shared_keys)
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class MultiIterLoader: """ A simple wrapper for iterating over multiple iterators. Args: loaders (List[Loader]): List of Iterator loaders. ratios (List[float]): List of ratios to sample from each loader. If None, all loaders are sampled uniformly. """ def __init__(self, loaders, ratios=None): # assert all loaders has __next__ method for loader in loaders: assert hasattr(loader, "__next__"), "Loader {} has no __next__ method.".format(loader) if ratios is None: ratios = [1.0] * len(loaders) else: assert len(ratios) == len(loaders) ratios = [float(ratio) / sum(ratios) for ratio in ratios] self.loaders = loaders self.ratios = ratios def __next__(self): # random sample from each loader by ratio loader_idx = random.choices(range(len(self.loaders)), self.ratios, k=1)[0] return next(self.loaders[loader_idx]) class PrefetchLoader(object): """ Modified from https://github.com/ChenRocks/UNITER. overlap compute and cuda data transfer (copied and then modified from nvidia apex) """ def __init__(self, loader): self.loader = loader self.stream = torch.cuda.Stream() def __iter__(self): loader_it = iter(self.loader) self.preload(loader_it) batch = self.next(loader_it) while batch is not None: is_tuple = isinstance(batch, tuple) if is_tuple: task, batch = batch if is_tuple: yield task, batch else: yield batch batch = self.next(loader_it) def __len__(self): return len(self.loader) def preload(self, it): try: self.batch = next(it) except StopIteration: self.batch = None return # if record_stream() doesn't work, another option is to make sure # device inputs are created on the main stream. # self.next_input_gpu = torch.empty_like(self.next_input, # device='cuda') # self.next_target_gpu = torch.empty_like(self.next_target, # device='cuda') # Need to make sure the memory allocated for next_* is not still in use # by the main stream at the time we start copying to next_*: # self.stream.wait_stream(torch.cuda.current_stream()) with torch.cuda.stream(self.stream): self.batch = move_to_cuda(self.batch) # more code for the alternative if record_stream() doesn't work: # copy_ will record the use of the pinned source tensor in this # side stream. # self.next_input_gpu.copy_(self.next_input, non_blocking=True) # self.next_target_gpu.copy_(self.next_target, non_blocking=True) # self.next_input = self.next_input_gpu # self.next_target = self.next_target_gpu def next(self, it): torch.cuda.current_stream().wait_stream(self.stream) batch = self.batch if batch is not None: record_cuda_stream(batch) self.preload(it) return batch def __getattr__(self, name): method = self.loader.__getattribute__(name) return method def record_cuda_stream(batch): if isinstance(batch, torch.Tensor): batch.record_stream(torch.cuda.current_stream()) elif isinstance(batch, list) or isinstance(batch, tuple): for t in batch: record_cuda_stream(t) elif isinstance(batch, dict): for t in batch.values(): record_cuda_stream(t) else: pass class IterLoader: """ A wrapper to convert DataLoader as an infinite iterator. Modified from: https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmcv/blob/master/mmcv/runner/iter_based_runner.py """ def __init__(self, dataloader: DataLoader, use_distributed: bool = False): self._dataloader = dataloader self.iter_loader = iter(self._dataloader) self._use_distributed = use_distributed self._epoch = 0 @property def epoch(self) -> int: return self._epoch def __next__(self): try: data = next(self.iter_loader) except StopIteration: self._epoch += 1 if hasattr(self._dataloader.sampler, "set_epoch") and self._use_distributed: self._dataloader.sampler.set_epoch(self._epoch) time.sleep(2) # Prevent possible deadlock during epoch transition self.iter_loader = iter(self._dataloader) data = next(self.iter_loader) return data def __iter__(self): return self def __len__(self): return len(self._dataloader)
class VQADataset(BaseDataset): def __init__(self, vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths): super().__init__(vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths) def collater(self, samples): pc_list, points_list, question_list, answer_list, weight_list = [], [], [], [], [] num_answers = [] for sample in samples: pc_list.append(sample["pc_feat"]) points_list.append(sample["pc"]) question_list.append(sample["text_input"]) weight_list.extend(sample["weight"]) answers = sample["answer"] answer_list.extend(answers) num_answers.append(len(answers)) return { "pc_feat": torch.stack(pc_list, dim=0), "pc": torch.stack(points_list, dim=0), "text_input": question_list, "answer": answer_list, "weight": torch.Tensor(weight_list), "n_answers": torch.LongTensor(num_answers), } class VQAEvalDataset(BaseDataset): def __init__(self, vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths): super().__init__(vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths)
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ ImageFile.LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES = True class __DisplMixin: def displ_item(self, index): sample, ann = self.__getitem__(index), self.annotation[index] return OrderedDict( { "file": ann["image"], "question": ann["question"], "question_id": ann["question_id"], "answer": "; ".join(ann["answers"]), "pc_feat": sample["pc_feat"], "pc": sample["pc"], } ) class ThreeDVQADataset(VQADataset, __DisplMixin): def __init__(self, vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths): """ vis_root (string): Root directory of images (e.g. coco/images/) ann_root (string): directory to store the annotation file """ super().__init__(vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths) self.scene_ids = {} n = 0 new_annotation = [] for ann in self.annotation: try: img_id = ann["scene_id"] if img_id not in self.scene_ids.keys(): self.scene_ids[img_id] = n n += 1 new_annotation.append(ann) except: pass self.annotation = new_annotation self.pc_feat_root = "examples/voxelized_features_sam_nonzero" # 2 self.voxel_root = "examples/voxelized_voxels_sam_nonzero" # flatten self.annotation = [ ann for ann in self.annotation if os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.pc_feat_root, ann["scene_id"] + ".pt")) ] def __getitem__(self, index): ann = self.annotation[index] caption = self.text_processor(ann["question"]) scene_id = ann["scene_id"] pc_feat = torch.load(os.path.join(self.pc_feat_root, f"{scene_id}.pt"), map_location="cpu") pc = np.load(os.path.join(self.voxel_root, f"{scene_id}.npy")) pc = torch.tensor(pc).float().cpu() # sample 10000 points: [N, 1408] -> [10000, 1408] if pc_feat.shape[0] > 10000: idxes = torch.sort(torch.randperm(pc_feat.shape[0])[:10000])[1] pc_feat = pc_feat[idxes] pc = pc[idxes] else: pc_feat = torch.cat([pc_feat, torch.zeros(10000 - pc_feat.shape[0], 1408)], dim=0) pc = torch.cat([pc, torch.zeros(10000 - pc.shape[0], 3)], dim=0) answer_weight = {} for answer in ann["answers"]: if answer in answer_weight.keys(): answer_weight[answer] += 1 / len(ann["answers"]) else: answer_weight[answer] = 1 / len(ann["answers"]) answers = list(answer_weight.keys()) weights = list(answer_weight.values()) return { "pc_feat": pc_feat, "pc": pc, "text_input": caption, "answer": answers, "weight": weights, "scene_id": self.scene_ids[ann["scene_id"]], "question_id": index, } def __len__(self): return len(self.annotation) class ThreeDVQAEvalDataset(VQAEvalDataset): def __init__(self, vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths): """ vis_root (string): Root directory of images (e.g. coco/images/) ann_root (string): directory to store the annotation file split (string): val or test """ super().__init__(vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths) self.scene_ids = {} n = 0 new_annotation = [] for ann in self.annotation: try: img_id = ann["scene_id"] if img_id not in self.scene_ids.keys(): self.scene_ids[img_id] = n n += 1 new_annotation.append(ann) except: pass self.annotation = new_annotation self.pc_feat_root = "examples/voxelized_features_sam_nonzero" self.voxel_root = "examples/voxelized_voxels_sam_nonzero" self.annotation = [ ann for ann in self.annotation if os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.pc_feat_root, ann["scene_id"] + ".pt")) ] def __getitem__(self, index): ann = self.annotation[index] caption = self.text_processor(ann["question"]) scene_id = ann["scene_id"] pc_feat = torch.load(os.path.join(self.pc_feat_root, f"{scene_id}.pt"), map_location="cpu") # [N, 1408] pc = np.load(os.path.join(self.voxel_root, f"{scene_id}.npy")) pc = torch.tensor(pc).float().cpu() # sample 10000 points: [N, 1408] -> [10000, 1408] if pc_feat.shape[0] > 10000: idxes = torch.sort(torch.randperm(pc_feat.shape[0])[:10000])[1] pc_feat = pc_feat[idxes] pc = pc[idxes] else: pc_feat = torch.cat([pc_feat, torch.zeros(10000 - pc_feat.shape[0], 1408)], dim=0) pc = torch.cat([pc, torch.zeros(10000 - pc.shape[0], 3)], dim=0) return { "pc_feat": pc_feat, "pc": pc, "text_input": caption, "image_id": self.scene_ids[scene_id], "instance_id": scene_id, "question_id": index, } def __len__(self): return len(self.annotation) class NoCapsEvalDataset(VQAEvalDataset): def __init__(self, vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths): """ vis_root (string): Root directory of images (e.g. coco/images/) ann_root (string): directory to store the annotation file split (string): val or test """ super().__init__(vis_processor, text_processor, vis_root, ann_paths) def __getitem__(self, index): ann = self.annotation[index] scene_id = ann["scene_id"] pc_feat = torch.load(os.path.join(self.pc_feat_root, f"{scene_id}.pt"), map_location="cpu") # sample 10000 points: [N, 1408] -> [10000, 1408] if pc_feat.shape[0] > 10000: pc_feat = pc_feat[torch.randperm(pc_feat.shape[0])[:10000]] else: pc_feat = torch.cat([pc_feat, torch.zeros(10000 - pc_feat.shape[0], 1408)], dim=0) caption = self.text_processor(ann["question"]) return { "pc_feat": pc_feat, "text_input": caption, "instance_id": scene_id, }
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause Based on huggingface code base https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.15.0/src/transformers/models/bert """ ModelOutput, ) BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, MaskedLMOutput, MultipleChoiceModelOutput, NextSentencePredictorOutput, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, ) PreTrainedModel, apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer, ) logging.set_verbosity_error() logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) class BertEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from word and position embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) if config.add_type_embeddings: self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1))) self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") self.config = config def forward( self, input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, past_key_values_length=0, ): if input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() else: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] seq_length = input_shape[1] if position_ids is None: position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length] if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids) if token_type_ids is not None: token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids) embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings else: embeddings = inputs_embeds if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute": position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids) embeddings += position_embeddings embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings class BertSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention): super().__init__() self.config = config if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( "The hidden size (%d) is not a multiple of the number of attention " "heads (%d)" % (config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads) ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) if is_cross_attention: self.key = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size) else: self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size) self.save_attention = False def save_attn_gradients(self, attn_gradients): self.attn_gradients = attn_gradients def get_attn_gradients(self): return self.attn_gradients def save_attention_map(self, attention_map): self.attention_map = attention_map def get_attention_map(self): return self.attention_map def transpose_for_scores(self, x): new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + ( self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size, ) x = x.view(*new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_value=None, output_attentions=False, ): mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states) # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to. is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None if is_cross_attention: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states)) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif past_key_value is not None: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2) value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2) else: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": seq_length = hidden_states.size()[1] position_ids_l = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1) position_ids_r = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1) distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1) positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key": relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) if attention_mask is not None: # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in BertModel forward() function) attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)(attention_scores) if is_cross_attention and self.save_attention: self.save_attention_map(attention_probs) attention_probs.register_hook(self.save_attn_gradients) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs_dropped = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs_dropped = attention_probs_dropped * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs_dropped, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,) outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,) return outputs class BertSelfOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class BertAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention=False): super().__init__() self.self = BertSelfAttention(config, is_cross_attention) self.output = BertSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices( heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads, ) # Prune linear layers self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index) self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index) self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_value=None, output_attentions=False, ): self_outputs = self.self( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs class BertIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states class BertOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class BertLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, layer_num): super().__init__() self.config = config self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 self.attention = BertAttention(config) self.layer_num = layer_num # compatibility for ALBEF and BLIP try: # ALBEF & ALPRO fusion_layer = self.config.fusion_layer add_cross_attention = fusion_layer <= layer_num and self.config.add_cross_attention self.fusion_layer = fusion_layer except AttributeError: # BLIP self.fusion_layer = self.config.num_hidden_layers add_cross_attention = self.config.add_cross_attention # if self.config.add_cross_attention: if add_cross_attention: self.crossattention = BertAttention(config, is_cross_attention=self.config.add_cross_attention) self.intermediate = BertIntermediate(config) self.output = BertOutput(config) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_value=None, output_attentions=False, mode=None, ): # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None self_attention_outputs = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, ) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1] present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1] # TODO line 482 in albef/models/xbert.py # compatibility for ALBEF and BLIP if mode in ["multimodal", "fusion"] and hasattr(self, "crossattention"): assert encoder_hidden_states is not None, "encoder_hidden_states must be given for cross-attention layers" if isinstance(encoder_hidden_states, list): cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( attention_output, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states[(self.layer_num - self.fusion_layer) % len(encoder_hidden_states)], encoder_attention_mask[(self.layer_num - self.fusion_layer) % len(encoder_hidden_states)], output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] else: cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( attention_output, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output, ) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,) return outputs def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output) return layer_output class BertEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList([BertLayer(config, i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=False, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True, mode="multimodal", ): all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None try: # ALBEF fusion_layer = self.config.fusion_layer except AttributeError: # BLIP fusion_layer = self.config.num_hidden_layers if mode == "text": start_layer = 0 # output_layer = self.config.fusion_layer output_layer = fusion_layer elif mode == "fusion": # start_layer = self.config.fusion_layer start_layer = fusion_layer output_layer = self.config.num_hidden_layers elif mode == "multimodal": start_layer = 0 output_layer = self.config.num_hidden_layers # compatibility for ALBEF and BLIP # for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers): for i in range(start_layer, output_layer): layer_module = self.layer[i] if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None # TODO pay attention to this. if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warn( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False def create_custom_forward(module): def custom_forward(*inputs): return module(*inputs, past_key_value, output_attentions) return custom_forward layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint( create_custom_forward(layer_module), hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, mode=mode, ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, mode=mode, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, next_decoder_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions, ] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_decoder_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) class BertPooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states): # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output class BertPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) return hidden_states class BertLMPredictionHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.transform = BertPredictionHeadTransform(config) # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is # an output-only bias for each token. self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size)) # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings` self.decoder.bias = self.bias def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states) return hidden_states class BertOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = BertLMPredictionHead(config) def forward(self, sequence_output): prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) return prediction_scores class BertPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = BertConfig base_model_prefix = "bert" _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids"] def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() class BertModel(BertPreTrainedModel): """ The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in `Attention is all you need <https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762>`__ by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin. argument and :obj:`add_cross_attention` set to :obj:`True`; an :obj:`encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass. """ def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = BertEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = BertEncoder(config) self.pooler = BertPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None self.init_weights() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) def get_extended_attention_mask( self, attention_mask: Tensor, input_shape: Tuple[int], device: device, is_decoder: bool, ) -> Tensor: """ Makes broadcastable attention and causal masks so that future and masked tokens are ignored. Arguments: attention_mask (:obj:`torch.Tensor`): Mask with ones indicating tokens to attend to, zeros for tokens to ignore. input_shape (:obj:`Tuple[int]`): The shape of the input to the model. device: (:obj:`torch.device`): The device of the input to the model. Returns: :obj:`torch.Tensor` The extended attention mask, with a the same dtype as :obj:`attention_mask.dtype`. """ # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. if attention_mask.dim() == 3: extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, :, :] elif attention_mask.dim() == 2: # Provided a padding mask of dimensions [batch_size, seq_length] # - if the model is a decoder, apply a causal mask in addition to the padding mask # - if the model is an encoder, make the mask broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if is_decoder: batch_size, seq_length = input_shape seq_ids = torch.arange(seq_length, device=device) causal_mask = seq_ids[None, None, :].repeat(batch_size, seq_length, 1) <= seq_ids[None, :, None] # in case past_key_values are used we need to add a prefix ones mask to the causal mask # causal and attention masks must have same type with pytorch version < 1.3 causal_mask = causal_mask.to(attention_mask.dtype) if causal_mask.shape[1] < attention_mask.shape[1]: prefix_seq_len = attention_mask.shape[1] - causal_mask.shape[1] causal_mask = torch.cat( [ torch.ones( (batch_size, seq_length, prefix_seq_len), device=device, dtype=causal_mask.dtype, ), causal_mask, ], axis=-1, ) extended_attention_mask = causal_mask[:, None, :, :] * attention_mask[:, None, None, :] else: extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, None, :] else: raise ValueError( "Wrong shape for input_ids (shape {}) or attention_mask (shape {})".format( input_shape, attention_mask.shape ) ) # Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for # masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for # positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions. # Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is # effectively the same as removing these entirely. extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=self.dtype) # fp16 compatibility extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0 return extended_attention_mask def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, encoder_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, is_decoder=False, mode="multimodal", ): r""" encoder_hidden_states (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)` instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`): If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`). """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if is_decoder: use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache else: use_cache = False if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() batch_size, seq_length = input_shape device = input_ids.device elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] batch_size, seq_length = input_shape device = inputs_embeds.device elif encoder_embeds is not None: input_shape = encoder_embeds.size()[:-1] batch_size, seq_length = input_shape device = encoder_embeds.device else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds or encoder_embeds") # past_key_values_length past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask( attention_mask, input_shape, device, is_decoder ) # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if encoder_hidden_states is not None: if type(encoder_hidden_states) == list: encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states[0].size() else: ( encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _, ) = encoder_hidden_states.size() encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length) if type(encoder_attention_mask) == list: encoder_extended_attention_mask = [self.invert_attention_mask(mask) for mask in encoder_attention_mask] elif encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device) encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) if encoder_embeds is None: embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, ) else: embedding_output = encoder_embeds encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, mode=mode, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions, ) class BertForMaskedLM(BertPreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids", r"predictions.decoder.bias"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config) self.init_weights() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, # token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, encoder_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, is_decoder=False, mode="multimodal", soft_labels=None, alpha=0, return_logits=False, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in ``[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, # token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, encoder_embeds=encoder_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, is_decoder=is_decoder, mode=mode, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) if return_logits: return prediction_scores masked_lm_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) if soft_labels is not None: loss_distill = -torch.sum(F.log_softmax(prediction_scores, dim=-1) * soft_labels, dim=-1) loss_distill = loss_distill[labels != -100].mean() masked_lm_loss = (1 - alpha) * masked_lm_loss + alpha * loss_distill if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output return MaskedLMOutput( loss=masked_lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs): input_shape = input_ids.shape effective_batch_size = input_shape[0] # add a dummy token assert self.config.pad_token_id is not None, "The PAD token should be defined for generation" attention_mask = torch.cat( [attention_mask, attention_mask.new_zeros((attention_mask.shape[0], 1))], dim=-1, ) dummy_token = torch.full( (effective_batch_size, 1), self.config.pad_token_id, dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device, ) input_ids = torch.cat([input_ids, dummy_token], dim=1) return {"input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask} class BertLMHeadModel(BertPreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids", r"predictions.decoder.bias"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config) self.init_weights() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, labels=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, return_logits=False, is_decoder=True, reduction="mean", mode="multimodal", soft_labels=None, alpha=0, ): r""" encoder_hidden_states (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in ``[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels n ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)` instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`): If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`). Returns: Example:: >>> from transformers import BertTokenizer, BertLMHeadModel, BertConfig >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased') >>> config = BertConfig.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased") >>> model = BertLMHeadModel.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased', config=config) >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> prediction_logits = outputs.logits """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if labels is not None: use_cache = False outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, is_decoder=is_decoder, mode=mode, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) if return_logits: return prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous() lm_loss = None if labels is not None: # we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous() labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous() loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(reduction=reduction, label_smoothing=0.1) lm_loss = loss_fct( shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1), ) if reduction == "none": lm_loss = lm_loss.view(prediction_scores.size(0), -1).sum(1) if soft_labels is not None: loss_distill = -torch.sum(F.log_softmax(shifted_prediction_scores, dim=-1) * soft_labels, dim=-1) loss_distill = (loss_distill * (labels != -100)).sum(1) lm_loss = (1 - alpha) * lm_loss + alpha * loss_distill if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( loss=lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past=None, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs): input_shape = input_ids.shape # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape) # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used if past is not None: input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:] return { "input_ids": input_ids, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "past_key_values": past, "encoder_hidden_states": model_kwargs.get("encoder_hidden_states", None), "encoder_attention_mask": model_kwargs.get("encoder_attention_mask", None), "is_decoder": True, } def _reorder_cache(self, past, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past: reordered_past += (tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx) for past_state in layer_past),) return reordered_past class XBertLMHeadDecoder(BertLMHeadModel): """ This class decouples the decoder forward logic from the VL model. In this way, different VL models can share this decoder as long as they feed encoder_embeds as required. """ @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, from_pretrained=False): med_config_path = get_abs_path(cfg.get("med_config_path")) med_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(med_config_path) if from_pretrained: return cls.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased", config=med_config) else: return cls(config=med_config) def generate_from_encoder( self, tokenized_prompt, visual_embeds, sep_token_id, pad_token_id, use_nucleus_sampling=False, num_beams=3, max_length=30, min_length=10, top_p=0.9, repetition_penalty=1.0, **kwargs ): if not use_nucleus_sampling: num_beams = num_beams visual_embeds = visual_embeds.repeat_interleave(num_beams, dim=0) image_atts = torch.ones(visual_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(self.device) model_kwargs = { "encoder_hidden_states": visual_embeds, "encoder_attention_mask": image_atts, } if use_nucleus_sampling: # nucleus sampling outputs = self.generate( input_ids=tokenized_prompt.input_ids, max_length=max_length, min_length=min_length, do_sample=True, top_p=top_p, num_return_sequences=1, eos_token_id=sep_token_id, pad_token_id=pad_token_id, repetition_penalty=1.1, **model_kwargs ) else: # beam search outputs = self.generate( input_ids=tokenized_prompt.input_ids, max_length=max_length, min_length=min_length, num_beams=num_beams, eos_token_id=sep_token_id, pad_token_id=pad_token_id, repetition_penalty=repetition_penalty, **model_kwargs ) return outputs class XBertEncoder(BertModel, BaseEncoder): @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, from_pretrained=False): med_config_path = get_abs_path(cfg.get("med_config_path")) med_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(med_config_path) if from_pretrained: return cls.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased", config=med_config, add_pooling_layer=False) else: return cls(config=med_config, add_pooling_layer=False) def forward_automask(self, tokenized_text, visual_embeds, **kwargs): image_atts = torch.ones(visual_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(self.device) text = tokenized_text text_output = super().forward( text.input_ids, attention_mask=text.attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=visual_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) return text_output def forward_text(self, tokenized_text, **kwargs): text = tokenized_text token_type_ids = kwargs.get("token_type_ids", None) text_output = super().forward( text.input_ids, attention_mask=text.attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, return_dict=True, mode="text", ) return text_output
class Bottleneck(nn.Module): expansion = 4 def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1): super().__init__() # all conv layers have stride 1. an avgpool is performed after the second convolution when stride > 1 self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, 1, bias=False) self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes) self.relu1 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True) self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, 3, padding=1, bias=False) self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes) self.relu2 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True) self.avgpool = nn.AvgPool2d(stride) if stride > 1 else nn.Identity() self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes * self.expansion, 1, bias=False) self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * self.expansion) self.relu3 = nn.ReLU(inplace=True) self.downsample = None self.stride = stride if stride > 1 or inplanes != planes * Bottleneck.expansion: # downsampling layer is prepended with an avgpool, and the subsequent convolution has stride 1 self.downsample = nn.Sequential( OrderedDict( [ ("-1", nn.AvgPool2d(stride)), ("0", nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes * self.expansion, 1, stride=1, bias=False)), ("1", nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * self.expansion)), ] ) ) def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor): identity = x out = self.relu1(self.bn1(self.conv1(x))) out = self.relu2(self.bn2(self.conv2(out))) out = self.avgpool(out) out = self.bn3(self.conv3(out)) if self.downsample is not None: identity = self.downsample(x) out += identity out = self.relu3(out) return out class AttentionPool2d(nn.Module): def __init__(self, spacial_dim: int, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, output_dim: int = None): super().__init__() self.positional_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(spacial_dim ** 2 + 1, embed_dim) / embed_dim ** 0.5) self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim) self.c_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, output_dim or embed_dim) self.num_heads = num_heads def forward(self, x): x = x.reshape(x.shape[0], x.shape[1], x.shape[2] * x.shape[3]).permute(2, 0, 1) # NCHW -> (HW)NC x = torch.cat([x.mean(dim=0, keepdim=True), x], dim=0) # (HW+1)NC x = x + self.positional_embedding[:, None, :].to(x.dtype) # (HW+1)NC x, _ = F.multi_head_attention_forward( query=x, key=x, value=x, embed_dim_to_check=x.shape[-1], num_heads=self.num_heads, q_proj_weight=self.q_proj.weight, k_proj_weight=self.k_proj.weight, v_proj_weight=self.v_proj.weight, in_proj_weight=None, in_proj_bias=torch.cat([self.q_proj.bias, self.k_proj.bias, self.v_proj.bias]), bias_k=None, bias_v=None, add_zero_attn=False, dropout_p=0, out_proj_weight=self.c_proj.weight, out_proj_bias=self.c_proj.bias, use_separate_proj_weight=True, training=self.training, need_weights=False, ) return x[0] class LayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm): """Subclass torch's LayerNorm to handle fp16.""" def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor): orig_type = x.dtype ret = super().forward(x.type(torch.float32)) return ret.type(orig_type) class QuickGELU(nn.Module): def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor): return x * torch.sigmoid(1.702 * x) class ResidualAttentionBlock(nn.Module): def __init__(self, d_model: int, n_head: int, attn_mask: torch.Tensor = None, use_grad_checkpointing=False): super().__init__() self.attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(d_model, n_head) self.ln_1 = LayerNorm(d_model) self.mlp = nn.Sequential( OrderedDict( [ ("c_fc", nn.Linear(d_model, d_model * 4)), ("gelu", QuickGELU()), ("c_proj", nn.Linear(d_model * 4, d_model)), ] ) ) self.ln_2 = LayerNorm(d_model) self.attn_mask = attn_mask if use_grad_checkpointing: self.attn = checkpoint_wrapper(self.attn) self.mlp = checkpoint_wrapper(self.mlp) def attention(self, x: torch.Tensor): self.attn_mask = self.attn_mask.to(dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device) if self.attn_mask is not None else None return self.attn(x, x, x, need_weights=False, attn_mask=self.attn_mask)[0] def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor): x = x + self.attention(self.ln_1(x)) x = x + self.mlp(self.ln_2(x)) return x class Transformer(nn.Module): def __init__( self, width: int, layers: int, heads: int, attn_mask: torch.Tensor = None, use_grad_checkpointing=False ): super().__init__() self.width = width self.layers = layers self.resblocks = nn.Sequential( *[ResidualAttentionBlock(width, heads, attn_mask, use_grad_checkpointing and i > 12) for i in range(layers)] ) def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor): return self.resblocks(x) class VisionTransformer(nn.Module): def __init__( self, input_resolution: int, patch_size: int, width: int, layers: int, heads: int, use_grad_checkpointing: bool ): super().__init__() self.input_resolution = input_resolution self.num_features = width self.num_heads = heads self.num_patches = (input_resolution // patch_size) ** 2 self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=3, out_channels=width, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size, bias=False) scale = width ** -0.5 self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(scale * torch.randn(width)) self.positional_embedding = nn.Parameter(scale * torch.randn(self.num_patches + 1, width)) self.ln_pre = LayerNorm(width) self.transformer = Transformer(width, layers - 1, heads, use_grad_checkpointing=use_grad_checkpointing) # self.ln_final = LayerNorm(width) def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor): x = self.conv1(x) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid] x = x.reshape(x.shape[0], x.shape[1], -1) # shape = [*, width, grid ** 2] x = x.permute(0, 2, 1) # shape = [*, grid ** 2, width] x = torch.cat( [ self.class_embedding.to(x.dtype) + torch.zeros(x.shape[0], 1, x.shape[-1], dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device), x, ], dim=1, ) # shape = [*, grid ** 2 + 1, width] x = x + self.positional_embedding.to(x.dtype) x = self.ln_pre(x) x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # NLD -> LND x = self.transformer(x) x = x.permute(1, 0, 2) # LND -> NLD # x = self.ln_final(x) return x # From PyTorch internals def _ntuple(n): def parse(x): if isinstance(x, collections.abc.Iterable): return x return tuple(repeat(x, n)) return parse to_2tuple = _ntuple(2) def interpolate_pos_embed(model, state_dict, interpolation: str = "bicubic", seq_dim=1): # Rescale the grid of position embeddings when loading from state_dict old_pos_embed = state_dict.get("positional_embedding", None) grid_size = round((model.positional_embedding.shape[0] - 1) ** 0.5) if old_pos_embed is None: return grid_size = to_2tuple(grid_size) extra_tokens = 1 # FIXME detect different token configs (ie no class token, or more) new_seq_len = grid_size[0] * grid_size[1] + extra_tokens if new_seq_len == old_pos_embed.shape[0]: return if extra_tokens: pos_emb_tok, pos_emb_img = old_pos_embed[:extra_tokens], old_pos_embed[extra_tokens:] else: pos_emb_tok, pos_emb_img = None, old_pos_embed old_grid_size = to_2tuple(int(math.sqrt(len(pos_emb_img)))) print("Resizing position embedding grid-size from %s to %s", old_grid_size, grid_size) pos_emb_img = pos_emb_img.reshape(1, old_grid_size[0], old_grid_size[1], -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) pos_emb_img = F.interpolate( pos_emb_img, size=grid_size, mode=interpolation, align_corners=True, ) pos_emb_img = pos_emb_img.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(1, grid_size[0] * grid_size[1], -1)[0] if pos_emb_tok is not None: new_pos_embed = torch.cat([pos_emb_tok, pos_emb_img], dim=0) else: new_pos_embed = pos_emb_img state_dict["positional_embedding"] = new_pos_embed def create_clip_vit_L(img_size=224, use_checkpoint=False, precision="fp16"): model = VisionTransformer( input_resolution=img_size, patch_size=14, width=1024, layers=22, heads=16, use_grad_checkpointing=use_checkpoint, ) url = "https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/LAVIS/models/BLIP2/clip_vit_L.pth" cached_file = download_cached_file(url, check_hash=False, progress=True) state_dict = torch.load(cached_file, map_location="cpu") interpolate_pos_embed(model, state_dict) incompatible_keys = model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) # print(incompatible_keys) if precision == "fp16": convert_weights_to_fp16(model) return model
# Based on EVA, BEIT, timm and DeiT code bases # https://github.com/baaivision/EVA # https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm # https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/tree/master/beit # https://github.com/facebookresearch/deit/ # https://github.com/facebookresearch/dino # --------------------------------------------------------' def _cfg(url="", **kwargs): return { "url": url, "num_classes": 1000, "input_size": (3, 224, 224), "pool_size": None, "crop_pct": 0.9, "interpolation": "bicubic", "mean": (0.5, 0.5, 0.5), "std": (0.5, 0.5, 0.5), **kwargs, } class DropPath(nn.Module): """Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks).""" def __init__(self, drop_prob=None): super(DropPath, self).__init__() self.drop_prob = drop_prob def forward(self, x): return drop_path(x, self.drop_prob, self.training) def extra_repr(self) -> str: return "p={}".format(self.drop_prob) class Mlp(nn.Module): def __init__(self, in_features, hidden_features=None, out_features=None, act_layer=nn.GELU, drop=0.0): super().__init__() out_features = out_features or in_features hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features self.fc1 = nn.Linear(in_features, hidden_features) self.act = act_layer() self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_features, out_features) self.drop = nn.Dropout(drop) def forward(self, x): x = self.fc1(x) x = self.act(x) # x = self.drop(x) # commit this for the orignal BERT implement x = self.fc2(x) x = self.drop(x) return x class Attention(nn.Module): def __init__( self, dim, num_heads=8, qkv_bias=False, qk_scale=None, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, window_size=None, attn_head_dim=None, ): super().__init__() self.num_heads = num_heads head_dim = dim // num_heads if attn_head_dim is not None: head_dim = attn_head_dim all_head_dim = head_dim * self.num_heads self.scale = qk_scale or head_dim ** -0.5 self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, all_head_dim * 3, bias=False) if qkv_bias: self.q_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(all_head_dim)) self.v_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(all_head_dim)) else: self.q_bias = None self.v_bias = None if window_size: self.window_size = window_size self.num_relative_distance = (2 * window_size[0] - 1) * (2 * window_size[1] - 1) + 3 self.relative_position_bias_table = nn.Parameter( torch.zeros(self.num_relative_distance, num_heads) ) # 2*Wh-1 * 2*Ww-1, nH # cls to token & token 2 cls & cls to cls # get pair-wise relative position index for each token inside the window coords_h = torch.arange(window_size[0]) coords_w = torch.arange(window_size[1]) coords = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid([coords_h, coords_w])) # 2, Wh, Ww coords_flatten = torch.flatten(coords, 1) # 2, Wh*Ww relative_coords = coords_flatten[:, :, None] - coords_flatten[:, None, :] # 2, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww relative_coords = relative_coords.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous() # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww, 2 relative_coords[:, :, 0] += window_size[0] - 1 # shift to start from 0 relative_coords[:, :, 1] += window_size[1] - 1 relative_coords[:, :, 0] *= 2 * window_size[1] - 1 relative_position_index = torch.zeros( size=(window_size[0] * window_size[1] + 1,) * 2, dtype=relative_coords.dtype ) relative_position_index[1:, 1:] = relative_coords.sum(-1) # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww relative_position_index[0, 0:] = self.num_relative_distance - 3 relative_position_index[0:, 0] = self.num_relative_distance - 2 relative_position_index[0, 0] = self.num_relative_distance - 1 self.register_buffer("relative_position_index", relative_position_index) else: self.window_size = None self.relative_position_bias_table = None self.relative_position_index = None self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop) self.proj = nn.Linear(all_head_dim, dim) self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop) def forward(self, x, rel_pos_bias=None): B, N, C = x.shape qkv_bias = None if self.q_bias is not None: qkv_bias = torch.cat((self.q_bias, torch.zeros_like(self.v_bias, requires_grad=False), self.v_bias)) # qkv = self.qkv(x).reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4) qkv = F.linear(input=x, weight=self.qkv.weight, bias=qkv_bias) qkv = qkv.reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads, -1).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4) q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2] # make torchscript happy (cannot use tensor as tuple) q = q * self.scale attn = q @ k.transpose(-2, -1) if self.relative_position_bias_table is not None: relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias_table[self.relative_position_index.view(-1)].view( self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, -1 ) # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH relative_position_bias = relative_position_bias.permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous() # nH, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww attn = attn + relative_position_bias.unsqueeze(0) if rel_pos_bias is not None: attn = attn + rel_pos_bias attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1) attn = self.attn_drop(attn) x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, -1) x = self.proj(x) x = self.proj_drop(x) return x class Block(nn.Module): def __init__( self, dim, num_heads, mlp_ratio=4.0, qkv_bias=False, qk_scale=None, drop=0.0, attn_drop=0.0, drop_path=0.0, init_values=None, act_layer=nn.GELU, norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm, window_size=None, attn_head_dim=None, ): super().__init__() self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim) self.attn = Attention( dim, num_heads=num_heads, qkv_bias=qkv_bias, qk_scale=qk_scale, attn_drop=attn_drop, proj_drop=drop, window_size=window_size, attn_head_dim=attn_head_dim, ) # NOTE: drop path for stochastic depth, we shall see if this is better than dropout here self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity() self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim) mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio) self.mlp = Mlp(in_features=dim, hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim, act_layer=act_layer, drop=drop) if init_values is not None and init_values > 0: self.gamma_1 = nn.Parameter(init_values * torch.ones((dim)), requires_grad=True) self.gamma_2 = nn.Parameter(init_values * torch.ones((dim)), requires_grad=True) else: self.gamma_1, self.gamma_2 = None, None def forward(self, x, rel_pos_bias=None): if self.gamma_1 is None: x = x + self.drop_path(self.attn(self.norm1(x), rel_pos_bias=rel_pos_bias)) x = x + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(x))) else: x = x + self.drop_path(self.gamma_1 * self.attn(self.norm1(x), rel_pos_bias=rel_pos_bias)) x = x + self.drop_path(self.gamma_2 * self.mlp(self.norm2(x))) return x class PatchEmbed(nn.Module): """Image to Patch Embedding""" def __init__(self, img_size=224, patch_size=16, in_chans=3, embed_dim=768): super().__init__() img_size = to_2tuple(img_size) patch_size = to_2tuple(patch_size) num_patches = (img_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (img_size[0] // patch_size[0]) self.patch_shape = (img_size[0] // patch_size[0], img_size[1] // patch_size[1]) self.img_size = img_size self.patch_size = patch_size self.num_patches = num_patches self.proj = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size) def forward(self, x, **kwargs): B, C, H, W = x.shape # FIXME look at relaxing size constraints assert ( H == self.img_size[0] and W == self.img_size[1] ), f"Input image size ({H}*{W}) doesn't match model ({self.img_size[0]}*{self.img_size[1]})." x = self.proj(x).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) return x class RelativePositionBias(nn.Module): def __init__(self, window_size, num_heads): super().__init__() self.window_size = window_size self.num_relative_distance = (2 * window_size[0] - 1) * (2 * window_size[1] - 1) + 3 self.relative_position_bias_table = nn.Parameter( torch.zeros(self.num_relative_distance, num_heads) ) # 2*Wh-1 * 2*Ww-1, nH # cls to token & token 2 cls & cls to cls # get pair-wise relative position index for each token inside the window coords_h = torch.arange(window_size[0]) coords_w = torch.arange(window_size[1]) coords = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid([coords_h, coords_w])) # 2, Wh, Ww coords_flatten = torch.flatten(coords, 1) # 2, Wh*Ww relative_coords = coords_flatten[:, :, None] - coords_flatten[:, None, :] # 2, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww relative_coords = relative_coords.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous() # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww, 2 relative_coords[:, :, 0] += window_size[0] - 1 # shift to start from 0 relative_coords[:, :, 1] += window_size[1] - 1 relative_coords[:, :, 0] *= 2 * window_size[1] - 1 relative_position_index = torch.zeros( size=(window_size[0] * window_size[1] + 1,) * 2, dtype=relative_coords.dtype ) relative_position_index[1:, 1:] = relative_coords.sum(-1) # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww relative_position_index[0, 0:] = self.num_relative_distance - 3 relative_position_index[0:, 0] = self.num_relative_distance - 2 relative_position_index[0, 0] = self.num_relative_distance - 1 self.register_buffer("relative_position_index", relative_position_index) # trunc_normal_(self.relative_position_bias_table, std=.02) def forward(self): relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias_table[self.relative_position_index.view(-1)].view( self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1] + 1, -1 ) # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH return relative_position_bias.permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous() # nH, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww class VisionTransformer(nn.Module): """Vision Transformer with support for patch or hybrid CNN input stage""" def __init__( self, img_size=224, patch_size=16, in_chans=3, num_classes=1000, embed_dim=768, depth=12, num_heads=12, mlp_ratio=4.0, qkv_bias=False, qk_scale=None, drop_rate=0.0, attn_drop_rate=0.0, drop_path_rate=0.0, norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm, init_values=None, use_abs_pos_emb=True, use_rel_pos_bias=False, use_shared_rel_pos_bias=False, use_mean_pooling=True, init_scale=0.001, use_checkpoint=False, ): super().__init__() self.image_size = img_size self.num_classes = num_classes self.num_features = self.embed_dim = embed_dim # num_features for consistency with other models self.patch_embed = PatchEmbed(img_size=img_size, patch_size=patch_size, in_chans=in_chans, embed_dim=embed_dim) num_patches = self.patch_embed.num_patches self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, embed_dim)) if use_abs_pos_emb: self.pos_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches + 1, embed_dim)) else: self.pos_embed = None self.pos_drop = nn.Dropout(p=drop_rate) if use_shared_rel_pos_bias: self.rel_pos_bias = RelativePositionBias(window_size=self.patch_embed.patch_shape, num_heads=num_heads) else: self.rel_pos_bias = None self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint dpr = [x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, drop_path_rate, depth)] # stochastic depth decay rule self.use_rel_pos_bias = use_rel_pos_bias self.blocks = nn.ModuleList( [ Block( dim=embed_dim, num_heads=num_heads, mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio, qkv_bias=qkv_bias, qk_scale=qk_scale, drop=drop_rate, attn_drop=attn_drop_rate, drop_path=dpr[i], norm_layer=norm_layer, init_values=init_values, window_size=self.patch_embed.patch_shape if use_rel_pos_bias else None, ) for i in range(depth) ] ) # self.norm = nn.Identity() if use_mean_pooling else norm_layer(embed_dim) # self.fc_norm = norm_layer(embed_dim) if use_mean_pooling else None # self.head = nn.Linear(embed_dim, num_classes) if num_classes > 0 else nn.Identity() if self.pos_embed is not None: trunc_normal_(self.pos_embed, std=0.02) trunc_normal_(self.cls_token, std=0.02) # trunc_normal_(self.mask_token, std=.02) # if isinstance(self.head, nn.Linear): # trunc_normal_(self.head.weight, std=.02) self.apply(self._init_weights) self.fix_init_weight() # if isinstance(self.head, nn.Linear): # self.head.weight.data.mul_(init_scale) # self.head.bias.data.mul_(init_scale) def fix_init_weight(self): def rescale(param, layer_id): param.div_(math.sqrt(2.0 * layer_id)) for layer_id, layer in enumerate(self.blocks): rescale(layer.attn.proj.weight.data, layer_id + 1) rescale(layer.mlp.fc2.weight.data, layer_id + 1) def _init_weights(self, m): if isinstance(m, nn.Linear): trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02) if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None: nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0) elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm): nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0) nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0) def get_classifier(self): return self.head def reset_classifier(self, num_classes, global_pool=""): self.num_classes = num_classes self.head = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, num_classes) if num_classes > 0 else nn.Identity() def forward_features(self, x): x = self.patch_embed(x) batch_size, seq_len, _ = x.size() cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1) # stole cls_tokens impl from Phil Wang, thanks x = torch.cat((cls_tokens, x), dim=1) if self.pos_embed is not None: x = x + self.pos_embed x = self.pos_drop(x) rel_pos_bias = self.rel_pos_bias() if self.rel_pos_bias is not None else None for blk in self.blocks: if self.use_checkpoint: x = checkpoint.checkpoint(blk, x, rel_pos_bias) else: x = blk(x, rel_pos_bias) return x # x = self.norm(x) # if self.fc_norm is not None: # t = x[:, 1:, :] # return self.fc_norm(t.mean(1)) # else: # return x[:, 0] def forward(self, x): x = self.forward_features(x) # x = self.head(x) return x def get_intermediate_layers(self, x): x = self.patch_embed(x) batch_size, seq_len, _ = x.size() cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1) # stole cls_tokens impl from Phil Wang, thanks x = torch.cat((cls_tokens, x), dim=1) if self.pos_embed is not None: x = x + self.pos_embed x = self.pos_drop(x) features = [] rel_pos_bias = self.rel_pos_bias() if self.rel_pos_bias is not None else None for blk in self.blocks: x = blk(x, rel_pos_bias) features.append(x) return features def interpolate_pos_embed(model, checkpoint_model): if "pos_embed" in checkpoint_model: pos_embed_checkpoint = checkpoint_model["pos_embed"].float() embedding_size = pos_embed_checkpoint.shape[-1] num_patches = model.patch_embed.num_patches num_extra_tokens = model.pos_embed.shape[-2] - num_patches # height (== width) for the checkpoint position embedding orig_size = int((pos_embed_checkpoint.shape[-2] - num_extra_tokens) ** 0.5) # height (== width) for the new position embedding new_size = int(num_patches ** 0.5) # class_token and dist_token are kept unchanged if orig_size != new_size: print("Position interpolate from %dx%d to %dx%d" % (orig_size, orig_size, new_size, new_size)) extra_tokens = pos_embed_checkpoint[:, :num_extra_tokens] # only the position tokens are interpolated pos_tokens = pos_embed_checkpoint[:, num_extra_tokens:] pos_tokens = pos_tokens.reshape(-1, orig_size, orig_size, embedding_size).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) pos_tokens = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( pos_tokens, size=(new_size, new_size), mode="bicubic", align_corners=False ) pos_tokens = pos_tokens.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).flatten(1, 2) new_pos_embed = torch.cat((extra_tokens, pos_tokens), dim=1) checkpoint_model["pos_embed"] = new_pos_embed def convert_weights_to_fp16(model: nn.Module): """Convert applicable model parameters to fp16""" def _convert_weights_to_fp16(l): if isinstance(l, (nn.Conv1d, nn.Conv2d, nn.Linear)): l.weight.data = l.weight.data.half() if l.bias is not None: l.bias.data = l.bias.data.half() # if isinstance(l, (nn.MultiheadAttention, Attention)): # for attr in [*[f"{s}_proj_weight" for s in ["in", "q", "k", "v"]], "in_proj_bias", "bias_k", "bias_v"]: # tensor = getattr(l, attr) # if tensor is not None: # tensor.data = tensor.data.half() model.apply(_convert_weights_to_fp16) def create_eva_vit_g(img_size=224, drop_path_rate=0.4, use_checkpoint=False, precision="fp16"): model = VisionTransformer( img_size=img_size, patch_size=14, use_mean_pooling=False, embed_dim=1408, depth=39, num_heads=1408 // 88, mlp_ratio=4.3637, qkv_bias=True, drop_path_rate=drop_path_rate, norm_layer=partial(nn.LayerNorm, eps=1e-6), use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint, ) url = "https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/LAVIS/models/BLIP2/eva_vit_g.pth" cached_file = download_cached_file(url, check_hash=False, progress=True) state_dict = torch.load(cached_file, map_location="cpu") interpolate_pos_embed(model, state_dict) incompatible_keys = model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) # print(incompatible_keys) if precision == "fp16": # model.to("cuda") convert_weights_to_fp16(model) return model
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ __all__ = [ "load_model", "Blip2Qformer", "Blip2Base", "Blip2ITM", "Blip2OPT", "Blip2T5", ] def load_model(name, model_type, is_eval=False, device="cpu", checkpoint=None): """ Load supported models. To list all available models and types in registry: >>> from lavis.models import model_zoo >>> print(model_zoo) Args: name (str): name of the model. model_type (str): type of the model. is_eval (bool): whether the model is in eval mode. Default: False. device (str): device to use. Default: "cpu". checkpoint (str): path or to checkpoint. Default: None. Note that expecting the checkpoint to have the same keys in state_dict as the model. Returns: model (torch.nn.Module): model. """ model = registry.get_model_class(name).from_pretrained(model_type=model_type) if checkpoint is not None: model.load_checkpoint(checkpoint) if is_eval: model.eval() if device == "cpu": model = model.float() return model.to(device) def load_preprocess(config): """ Load preprocessor configs and construct preprocessors. If no preprocessor is specified, return BaseProcessor, which does not do any preprocessing. Args: config (dict): preprocessor configs. Returns: vis_processors (dict): preprocessors for visual inputs. txt_processors (dict): preprocessors for text inputs. Key is "train" or "eval" for processors used in training and evaluation respectively. """ def _build_proc_from_cfg(cfg): return registry.get_processor_class(cfg.name).from_config(cfg) if cfg is not None else BaseProcessor() vis_processors = dict() txt_processors = dict() vis_proc_cfg = config.get("vis_processor") txt_proc_cfg = config.get("text_processor") if vis_proc_cfg is not None: vis_train_cfg = vis_proc_cfg.get("train") vis_eval_cfg = vis_proc_cfg.get("eval") else: vis_train_cfg = None vis_eval_cfg = None vis_processors["train"] = _build_proc_from_cfg(vis_train_cfg) vis_processors["eval"] = _build_proc_from_cfg(vis_eval_cfg) if txt_proc_cfg is not None: txt_train_cfg = txt_proc_cfg.get("train") txt_eval_cfg = txt_proc_cfg.get("eval") else: txt_train_cfg = None txt_eval_cfg = None txt_processors["train"] = _build_proc_from_cfg(txt_train_cfg) txt_processors["eval"] = _build_proc_from_cfg(txt_eval_cfg) return vis_processors, txt_processors def load_model_and_preprocess(name, model_type, is_eval=False, device="cpu"): """ Load model and its related preprocessors. List all available models and types in registry: >>> from lavis.models import model_zoo >>> print(model_zoo) Args: name (str): name of the model. model_type (str): type of the model. is_eval (bool): whether the model is in eval mode. Default: False. device (str): device to use. Default: "cpu". Returns: model (torch.nn.Module): model. vis_processors (dict): preprocessors for visual inputs. txt_processors (dict): preprocessors for text inputs. """ model_cls = registry.get_model_class(name) # load model model = model_cls.from_pretrained(model_type=model_type) if is_eval: model.eval() # load preprocess cfg = OmegaConf.load(model_cls.default_config_path(model_type)) if cfg is not None: preprocess_cfg = cfg.preprocess vis_processors, txt_processors = load_preprocess(preprocess_cfg) else: vis_processors, txt_processors = None, None logging.info( f"""No default preprocess for model {name} ({model_type}). This can happen if the model is not finetuned on downstream datasets, or it is not intended for direct use without finetuning. """ ) if device == "cpu" or device == torch.device("cpu"): model = model.float() return model.to(device), vis_processors, txt_processors class ModelZoo: """ A utility class to create string representation of available model architectures and types. >>> from lavis.models import model_zoo >>> # list all available models >>> print(model_zoo) >>> # show total number of models >>> print(len(model_zoo)) """ def __init__(self) -> None: self.model_zoo = { k: list(v.PRETRAINED_MODEL_CONFIG_DICT.keys()) for k, v in registry.mapping["model_name_mapping"].items() } def __str__(self) -> str: return ( "=" * 50 + "\n" + f"{'Architectures':<30} {'Types'}\n" + "=" * 50 + "\n" + "\n".join([f"{name:<30} {', '.join(types)}" for name, types in self.model_zoo.items()]) ) def __iter__(self): return iter(self.model_zoo.items()) def __len__(self): return sum([len(v) for v in self.model_zoo.values()]) model_zoo = ModelZoo()
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class BaseModel(nn.Module): """Base class for models.""" def __init__(self): super().__init__() @property def device(self): return list(self.parameters())[0].device def load_checkpoint(self, url_or_filename): """ Load from a finetuned checkpoint. This should expect no mismatch in the model keys and the checkpoint keys. """ if is_url(url_or_filename): cached_file = download_cached_file(url_or_filename, check_hash=False, progress=True) checkpoint = torch.load(cached_file, map_location="cpu") elif os.path.isfile(url_or_filename): checkpoint = torch.load(url_or_filename, map_location="cpu") else: raise RuntimeError("checkpoint url or path is invalid") if "model" in checkpoint.keys(): state_dict = checkpoint["model"] else: state_dict = checkpoint msg = self.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) logging.info("Missing keys {}".format(msg.missing_keys)) logging.info("load checkpoint from %s" % url_or_filename) return msg @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, model_type): """ Build a pretrained model from default configuration file, specified by model_type. Args: - model_type (str): model type, specifying architecture and checkpoints. Returns: - model (nn.Module): pretrained or finetuned model, depending on the configuration. """ model_cfg = OmegaConf.load(cls.default_config_path(model_type)).model model = cls.from_config(model_cfg) return model @classmethod def default_config_path(cls, model_type): assert model_type in cls.PRETRAINED_MODEL_CONFIG_DICT, "Unknown model type {}".format(model_type) return get_abs_path(cls.PRETRAINED_MODEL_CONFIG_DICT[model_type]) def load_checkpoint_from_config(self, cfg, **kwargs): """ Load checkpoint as specified in the config file. If load_finetuned is True, load the finetuned model; otherwise, load the pretrained model. When loading the pretrained model, each task-specific architecture may define their own load_from_pretrained() method. """ load_finetuned = cfg.get("load_finetuned", True) if load_finetuned: finetune_path = cfg.get("finetuned", None) assert finetune_path is not None, "Found load_finetuned is True, but finetune_path is None." self.load_checkpoint(url_or_filename=finetune_path) else: # load pre-trained weights pretrain_path = cfg.get("pretrained", None) assert "Found load_finetuned is False, but pretrain_path is None." self.load_from_pretrained(url_or_filename=pretrain_path, **kwargs) def before_evaluation(self, **kwargs): pass def show_n_params(self, return_str=True): tot = 0 for p in self.parameters(): w = 1 for x in p.shape: w *= x tot += w if return_str: if tot >= 1e6: return "{:.1f}M".format(tot / 1e6) else: return "{:.1f}K".format(tot / 1e3) else: return tot class BaseEncoder(nn.Module): """ Base class for primitive encoders, such as ViT, TimeSformer, etc. """ def __init__(self): super().__init__() def forward_features(self, samples, **kwargs): raise NotImplementedError @property def device(self): return list(self.parameters())[0].device class SharedQueueMixin: @torch.no_grad() def _dequeue_and_enqueue(self, image_feat, text_feat, idxs=None): # gather keys before updating queue image_feats = concat_all_gather(image_feat) text_feats = concat_all_gather(text_feat) batch_size = image_feats.shape[0] ptr = int(self.queue_ptr) assert self.queue_size % batch_size == 0 # for simplicity # replace the keys at ptr (dequeue and enqueue) self.image_queue[:, ptr : ptr + batch_size] = image_feats.T self.text_queue[:, ptr : ptr + batch_size] = text_feats.T if idxs is not None: idxs = concat_all_gather(idxs) self.idx_queue[:, ptr : ptr + batch_size] = idxs.T ptr = (ptr + batch_size) % self.queue_size # move pointer self.queue_ptr[0] = ptr class MomentumDistilationMixin: @torch.no_grad() def copy_params(self): for model_pair in self.model_pairs: for param, param_m in zip(model_pair[0].parameters(), model_pair[1].parameters()): param_m.data.copy_(param.data) # initialize param_m.requires_grad = False # not update by gradient @torch.no_grad() def _momentum_update(self): for model_pair in self.model_pairs: for param, param_m in zip(model_pair[0].parameters(), model_pair[1].parameters()): param_m.data = param_m.data * self.momentum + param.data * (1.0 - self.momentum) class GatherLayer(torch.autograd.Function): """ Gather tensors from all workers with support for backward propagation: This implementation does not cut the gradients as torch.distributed.all_gather does. """ @staticmethod def forward(ctx, x): output = [torch.zeros_like(x) for _ in range(torch.distributed.get_world_size())] torch.distributed.all_gather(output, x) return tuple(output) @staticmethod def backward(ctx, *grads): all_gradients = torch.stack(grads) torch.distributed.all_reduce(all_gradients) return all_gradients[torch.distributed.get_rank()] def all_gather_with_grad(tensors): """ Performs all_gather operation on the provided tensors. Graph remains connected for backward grad computation. """ # Queue the gathered tensors world_size = torch.distributed.get_world_size() # There is no need for reduction in the single-proc case if world_size == 1: return tensors # tensor_all = GatherLayer.apply(tensors) tensor_all = GatherLayer.apply(tensors) return torch.cat(tensor_all, dim=0) @torch.no_grad() def concat_all_gather(tensor): """ Performs all_gather operation on the provided tensors. *** Warning ***: torch.distributed.all_gather has no gradient. """ # if use distributed training if not is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): return tensor tensors_gather = [torch.ones_like(tensor) for _ in range(torch.distributed.get_world_size())] torch.distributed.all_gather(tensors_gather, tensor, async_op=False) output = torch.cat(tensors_gather, dim=0) return output def tile(x, dim, n_tile): init_dim = x.size(dim) repeat_idx = [1] * x.dim() repeat_idx[dim] = n_tile x = x.repeat(*(repeat_idx)) order_index = torch.LongTensor(np.concatenate([init_dim * np.arange(n_tile) + i for i in range(init_dim)])) return torch.index_select(x, dim, order_index.to(x.device))
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause Based on timm code base https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/tree/master/timm """ class Mlp(nn.Module): """MLP as used in Vision Transformer, MLP-Mixer and related networks""" def __init__( self, in_features, hidden_features=None, out_features=None, act_layer=nn.GELU, drop=0.0, ): super().__init__() out_features = out_features or in_features hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features self.fc1 = nn.Linear(in_features, hidden_features) self.act = act_layer() self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_features, out_features) self.drop = nn.Dropout(drop) def forward(self, x): x = self.fc1(x) x = self.act(x) x = self.drop(x) x = self.fc2(x) x = self.drop(x) return x class Attention(nn.Module): def __init__( self, dim, num_heads=8, qkv_bias=False, qk_scale=None, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, ): super().__init__() self.num_heads = num_heads head_dim = dim // num_heads # NOTE scale factor was wrong in my original version, can set manually to be compat with prev weights self.scale = qk_scale or head_dim ** -0.5 self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=qkv_bias) self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop) self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim) self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop) self.attn_gradients = None self.attention_map = None def save_attn_gradients(self, attn_gradients): self.attn_gradients = attn_gradients def get_attn_gradients(self): return self.attn_gradients def save_attention_map(self, attention_map): self.attention_map = attention_map def get_attention_map(self): return self.attention_map def forward(self, x, register_hook=False): B, N, C = x.shape qkv = self.qkv(x).reshape(B, N, 3, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads).permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4) q, k, v = ( qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2], ) # make torchscript happy (cannot use tensor as tuple) attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * self.scale attn = attn.softmax(dim=-1) attn = self.attn_drop(attn) if register_hook: self.save_attention_map(attn) attn.register_hook(self.save_attn_gradients) x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, N, C) x = self.proj(x) x = self.proj_drop(x) return x class Block(nn.Module): def __init__( self, dim, num_heads, mlp_ratio=4.0, qkv_bias=False, qk_scale=None, drop=0.0, attn_drop=0.0, drop_path=0.0, act_layer=nn.GELU, norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm, use_grad_checkpointing=False, ): super().__init__() self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim) self.attn = Attention( dim, num_heads=num_heads, qkv_bias=qkv_bias, qk_scale=qk_scale, attn_drop=attn_drop, proj_drop=drop, ) # NOTE: drop path for stochastic depth, we shall see if this is better than dropout here self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity() self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim) mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio) self.mlp = Mlp( in_features=dim, hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim, act_layer=act_layer, drop=drop, ) if use_grad_checkpointing: self.attn = checkpoint_wrapper(self.attn) self.mlp = checkpoint_wrapper(self.mlp) def forward(self, x, register_hook=False): x = x + self.drop_path(self.attn(self.norm1(x), register_hook=register_hook)) x = x + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(x))) return x class VisionTransformer(nn.Module): """Vision Transformer A PyTorch impl of : `An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale` - https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929 """ def __init__( self, img_size=224, patch_size=16, in_chans=3, num_classes=1000, embed_dim=768, depth=12, num_heads=12, mlp_ratio=4.0, qkv_bias=True, qk_scale=None, representation_size=None, drop_rate=0.0, attn_drop_rate=0.0, drop_path_rate=0.0, norm_layer=None, use_grad_checkpointing=False, ckpt_layer=0, ): """ Args: img_size (int, tuple): input image size patch_size (int, tuple): patch size in_chans (int): number of input channels num_classes (int): number of classes for classification head embed_dim (int): embedding dimension depth (int): depth of transformer num_heads (int): number of attention heads mlp_ratio (int): ratio of mlp hidden dim to embedding dim qkv_bias (bool): enable bias for qkv if True qk_scale (float): override default qk scale of head_dim ** -0.5 if set representation_size (Optional[int]): enable and set representation layer (pre-logits) to this value if set drop_rate (float): dropout rate attn_drop_rate (float): attention dropout rate drop_path_rate (float): stochastic depth rate norm_layer: (nn.Module): normalization layer """ super().__init__() self.num_features = self.embed_dim = embed_dim # num_features for consistency with other models norm_layer = norm_layer or partial(nn.LayerNorm, eps=1e-6) self.patch_embed = PatchEmbed( img_size=img_size, patch_size=patch_size, in_chans=in_chans, embed_dim=embed_dim, ) num_patches = self.patch_embed.num_patches self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, embed_dim)) self.pos_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches + 1, embed_dim)) self.pos_drop = nn.Dropout(p=drop_rate) dpr = [x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, drop_path_rate, depth)] # stochastic depth decay rule self.blocks = nn.ModuleList( [ Block( dim=embed_dim, num_heads=num_heads, mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio, qkv_bias=qkv_bias, qk_scale=qk_scale, drop=drop_rate, attn_drop=attn_drop_rate, drop_path=dpr[i], norm_layer=norm_layer, use_grad_checkpointing=(use_grad_checkpointing and i >= depth - ckpt_layer), ) for i in range(depth) ] ) self.norm = norm_layer(embed_dim) trunc_normal_(self.pos_embed, std=0.02) trunc_normal_(self.cls_token, std=0.02) self.apply(self._init_weights) def _init_weights(self, m): if isinstance(m, nn.Linear): trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02) if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None: nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0) elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm): nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0) nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0) @torch.jit.ignore def no_weight_decay(self): return {"pos_embed", "cls_token"} def forward(self, x, register_blk=-1): B = x.shape[0] x = self.patch_embed(x) cls_tokens = self.cls_token.expand(B, -1, -1) # stole cls_tokens impl from Phil Wang, thanks x = torch.cat((cls_tokens, x), dim=1) x = x + self.pos_embed[:, : x.size(1), :] x = self.pos_drop(x) for i, blk in enumerate(self.blocks): x = blk(x, register_blk == i) x = self.norm(x) return x @torch.jit.ignore() def load_pretrained(self, checkpoint_path, prefix=""): _load_weights(self, checkpoint_path, prefix) @torch.no_grad() def _load_weights(model: VisionTransformer, checkpoint_path: str, prefix: str = ""): """Load weights from .npz checkpoints for official Google Brain Flax implementation""" import numpy as np def _n2p(w, t=True): if w.ndim == 4 and w.shape[0] == w.shape[1] == w.shape[2] == 1: w = w.flatten() if t: if w.ndim == 4: w = w.transpose([3, 2, 0, 1]) elif w.ndim == 3: w = w.transpose([2, 0, 1]) elif w.ndim == 2: w = w.transpose([1, 0]) return torch.from_numpy(w) w = np.load(checkpoint_path) if not prefix and "opt/target/embedding/kernel" in w: prefix = "opt/target/" if hasattr(model.patch_embed, "backbone"): # hybrid backbone = model.patch_embed.backbone stem_only = not hasattr(backbone, "stem") stem = backbone if stem_only else backbone.stem stem.conv.weight.copy_(adapt_input_conv(stem.conv.weight.shape[1], _n2p(w[f"{prefix}conv_root/kernel"]))) stem.norm.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{prefix}gn_root/scale"])) stem.norm.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{prefix}gn_root/bias"])) if not stem_only: for i, stage in enumerate(backbone.stages): for j, block in enumerate(stage.blocks): bp = f"{prefix}block{i + 1}/unit{j + 1}/" for r in range(3): getattr(block, f"conv{r + 1}").weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{bp}conv{r + 1}/kernel"])) getattr(block, f"norm{r + 1}").weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{bp}gn{r + 1}/scale"])) getattr(block, f"norm{r + 1}").bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{bp}gn{r + 1}/bias"])) if block.downsample is not None: block.downsample.conv.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{bp}conv_proj/kernel"])) block.downsample.norm.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{bp}gn_proj/scale"])) block.downsample.norm.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{bp}gn_proj/bias"])) embed_conv_w = _n2p(w[f"{prefix}embedding/kernel"]) else: embed_conv_w = adapt_input_conv(model.patch_embed.proj.weight.shape[1], _n2p(w[f"{prefix}embedding/kernel"])) model.patch_embed.proj.weight.copy_(embed_conv_w) model.patch_embed.proj.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{prefix}embedding/bias"])) model.cls_token.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{prefix}cls"], t=False)) pos_embed_w = _n2p(w[f"{prefix}Transformer/posembed_input/pos_embedding"], t=False) if pos_embed_w.shape != model.pos_embed.shape: pos_embed_w = resize_pos_embed( # resize pos embedding when different size from pretrained weights pos_embed_w, model.pos_embed, getattr(model, "num_tokens", 1), model.patch_embed.grid_size, ) model.pos_embed.copy_(pos_embed_w) model.norm.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{prefix}Transformer/encoder_norm/scale"])) model.norm.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{prefix}Transformer/encoder_norm/bias"])) # if isinstance(model.head, nn.Linear) and model.head.bias.shape[0] == w[f'{prefix}head/bias'].shape[-1]: # model.head.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f'{prefix}head/kernel'])) # model.head.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f'{prefix}head/bias'])) # if isinstance(getattr(model.pre_logits, 'fc', None), nn.Linear) and f'{prefix}pre_logits/bias' in w: # model.pre_logits.fc.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f'{prefix}pre_logits/kernel'])) # model.pre_logits.fc.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f'{prefix}pre_logits/bias'])) for i, block in enumerate(model.blocks.children()): block_prefix = f"{prefix}Transformer/encoderblock_{i}/" mha_prefix = block_prefix + "MultiHeadDotProductAttention_1/" block.norm1.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{block_prefix}LayerNorm_0/scale"])) block.norm1.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{block_prefix}LayerNorm_0/bias"])) block.attn.qkv.weight.copy_( torch.cat([_n2p(w[f"{mha_prefix}{n}/kernel"], t=False).flatten(1).T for n in ("query", "key", "value")]) ) block.attn.qkv.bias.copy_( torch.cat([_n2p(w[f"{mha_prefix}{n}/bias"], t=False).reshape(-1) for n in ("query", "key", "value")]) ) block.attn.proj.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{mha_prefix}out/kernel"]).flatten(1)) block.attn.proj.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{mha_prefix}out/bias"])) for r in range(2): getattr(block.mlp, f"fc{r + 1}").weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{block_prefix}MlpBlock_3/Dense_{r}/kernel"])) getattr(block.mlp, f"fc{r + 1}").bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{block_prefix}MlpBlock_3/Dense_{r}/bias"])) block.norm2.weight.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{block_prefix}LayerNorm_2/scale"])) block.norm2.bias.copy_(_n2p(w[f"{block_prefix}LayerNorm_2/bias"])) def resize_pos_embed(posemb, posemb_new, num_tokens=1, gs_new=()): # Rescale the grid of position embeddings when loading from state_dict. Adapted from # https://github.com/google-research/vision_transformer/blob/00883dd691c63a6830751563748663526e811cee/vit_jax/checkpoint.py#L224 print("Resized position embedding: %s to %s", posemb.shape, posemb_new.shape) ntok_new = posemb_new.shape[1] if num_tokens: posemb_tok, posemb_grid = posemb[:, :num_tokens], posemb[0, num_tokens:] ntok_new -= num_tokens else: posemb_tok, posemb_grid = posemb[:, :0], posemb[0] gs_old = int(math.sqrt(len(posemb_grid))) if not len(gs_new): # backwards compatibility gs_new = [int(math.sqrt(ntok_new))] * 2 assert len(gs_new) >= 2 print("Position embedding grid-size from %s to %s", [gs_old, gs_old], gs_new) posemb_grid = posemb_grid.reshape(1, gs_old, gs_old, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) posemb_grid = F.interpolate(posemb_grid, size=gs_new, mode="bicubic", align_corners=False) posemb_grid = posemb_grid.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(1, gs_new[0] * gs_new[1], -1) posemb = torch.cat([posemb_tok, posemb_grid], dim=1) return def interpolate_pos_embed(pos_embed_checkpoint, visual_encoder): # interpolate position embedding embedding_size = pos_embed_checkpoint.shape[-1] num_patches = visual_encoder.patch_embed.num_patches num_extra_tokens = visual_encoder.pos_embed.shape[-2] - num_patches # height (== width) for the checkpoint position embedding orig_size = int((pos_embed_checkpoint.shape[-2] - num_extra_tokens) ** 0.5) # height (== width) for the new position embedding new_size = int(num_patches ** 0.5) if orig_size != new_size: # class_token and dist_token are kept unchanged extra_tokens = pos_embed_checkpoint[:, :num_extra_tokens] # only the position tokens are interpolated pos_tokens = pos_embed_checkpoint[:, num_extra_tokens:] pos_tokens = pos_tokens.reshape(-1, orig_size, orig_size, embedding_size).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) pos_tokens = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( pos_tokens, size=(new_size, new_size), mode="bicubic", align_corners=False ) pos_tokens = pos_tokens.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).flatten(1, 2) new_pos_embed = torch.cat((extra_tokens, pos_tokens), dim=1) print("reshape position embedding from %d to %d" % (orig_size ** 2, new_size ** 2)) return new_pos_embed else: return pos_embed_checkpoint class VisionTransformerEncoder(VisionTransformer, BaseEncoder): @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, from_pretrained=False): vit_type = cfg.get("vit_type", "base") image_size = cfg.get("image_size", 384) ckpt_layer = cfg.get("vit_ckpt_layer", 0) drop_path_rate = cfg.get("vit_drop_path_rate", 0) norm_layer_eps = cfg.get("vit_layer_norm_epsilon", -1) use_grad_checkpointing = cfg.get("vit_grad_ckpt", False) if norm_layer_eps == -1: norm_layer = None else: norm_layer = partial(nn.LayerNorm, eps=norm_layer_eps) # norm_layer=partial(nn.LayerNorm, eps=1e-6), assert vit_type in ["base", "large"], "vit parameter must be base or large" if vit_type == "base": vision_width = 768 visual_encoder = cls( img_size=image_size, patch_size=16, embed_dim=vision_width, depth=12, num_heads=12, use_grad_checkpointing=use_grad_checkpointing, ckpt_layer=ckpt_layer, drop_path_rate=0 or drop_path_rate, norm_layer=norm_layer, ) if from_pretrained: checkpoint = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url( url="https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/deit/deit_base_patch16_224-b5f2ef4d.pth", map_location="cpu", check_hash=True, ) state_dict = checkpoint["model"] state_dict["pos_embed"] = interpolate_pos_embed(state_dict["pos_embed"], visual_encoder) msg = visual_encoder.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) elif vit_type == "large": vision_width = 1024 visual_encoder = cls( img_size=image_size, patch_size=16, embed_dim=vision_width, depth=24, num_heads=16, use_grad_checkpointing=use_grad_checkpointing, ckpt_layer=ckpt_layer, drop_path_rate=0.1 or drop_path_rate, norm_layer=norm_layer, ) if from_pretrained: from timm.models.helpers import load_custom_pretrained from timm.models.vision_transformer import default_cfgs load_custom_pretrained(visual_encoder, default_cfgs["vit_large_patch16_224_in21k"]) visual_encoder.vision_width = vision_width return visual_encoder def forward_features(self, x, register_blk=-1): return super().forward(x, register_blk)
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_model("blip2_image_text_matching") class Blip2ITM(Blip2Qformer): """ BLIP Image-Text Matching (ITM) model. Supported model types: - pretrained: pretrained model - coco: fintuned model on coco Usage: >>> from lavis.models import load_model >>> model = load_model("blip2_image_text_matching", "pretrained") >>> model = load_model("blip2_image_text_matching", "coco") """ def __init__( self, vit_model="eva_clip_g", img_size=224, drop_path_rate=0, use_grad_checkpoint=False, vit_precision="fp16", freeze_vit=True, num_query_token=32, cross_attention_freq=2, embed_dim=256, max_txt_len=32, ): super().__init__( vit_model=vit_model, img_size=img_size, drop_path_rate=drop_path_rate, use_grad_checkpoint=use_grad_checkpoint, vit_precision=vit_precision, freeze_vit=freeze_vit, num_query_token=num_query_token, cross_attention_freq=cross_attention_freq, embed_dim=embed_dim, max_txt_len=max_txt_len, ) def forward(self, samples, match_head="itm"): image = samples["image"] caption = samples["text_input"] with self.maybe_autocast(): image_embeds = self.ln_vision(self.visual_encoder(image)) image_embeds = image_embeds.float() image_atts = torch.ones(image_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) text = self.tokenizer( caption, truncation=True, max_length=self.max_txt_len, return_tensors="pt", ).to(image.device) if match_head == "itm": query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_atts = torch.ones(query_tokens.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) attention_mask = torch.cat([query_atts, text.attention_mask], dim=1) output_itm = self.Qformer.bert( text.input_ids, query_embeds=query_tokens, attention_mask=attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=image_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) itm_embeddings = output_itm.last_hidden_state[:, : query_tokens.size(1), :] itm_logit = self.itm_head(itm_embeddings) itm_logit = itm_logit.mean(dim=1) return itm_logit elif match_head == "itc": query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=image_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) image_feats = F.normalize(self.vision_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state), dim=-1) text_output = self.Qformer.bert( text.input_ids, attention_mask=text.attention_mask, return_dict=True, ) text_feat = F.normalize(self.text_proj(text_output.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]), dim=-1) sims = torch.bmm(image_feats, text_feat.unsqueeze(-1)) sim, _ = torch.max(sims, dim=1) return sim
@registry.register_model("blip2_t5") class Blip2T5(Blip2Base): """ BLIP2 T5 model. Supported model types: - pretrain_flant5xl: pretrained model with FlanT5-XL - pretrain_flant5xxl: pretrained model with FlanT5-XXL - caption_coco_flant5xl: fintuned image captioning model with FlanT5-XL Usage: >>> from lavis.models import load_model >>> model = load_model("blip2_t5", "pretrain_flant5xl") """ PRETRAINED_MODEL_CONFIG_DICT = { "pretrain_flant5xl": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_pretrain_flant5xl.yaml", "pretrain_flant5xxl": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_pretrain_flant5xxl.yaml", "caption_coco_flant5xl": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_caption_flant5xl.yaml", } def __init__( self, vit_model="eva_clip_g", img_size=224, drop_path_rate=0, use_grad_checkpoint=False, vit_precision="fp16", freeze_vit=True, num_query_token=32, t5_model="google/flan-t5-xl", prompt="", max_txt_len=32, apply_lemmatizer=False, ): """ apply_lemmatizer: when set to True, postprocess predict_answers() result with lemmas. """ super().__init__() self.tokenizer = self.init_tokenizer() self.Qformer, self.query_tokens = self.init_Qformer(num_query_token, 1408) self.Qformer.cls = None self.Qformer.bert.embeddings.word_embeddings = None self.Qformer.bert.embeddings.position_embeddings = None for layer in self.Qformer.bert.encoder.layer: layer.output = None layer.intermediate = None self.t5_tokenizer = T5TokenizerFast.from_pretrained(t5_model) location_tokens = [] for i in range(64): # pc -> x,y,z tokens location_tokens.append("<loc%d>" % i) # bbox_min: 500; bbox_max: 550; (xmin, ymin, zmin) (xmax, ymax, zmax) self.t5_tokenizer.add_special_tokens({"additional_special_tokens": location_tokens}) t5_config = T5Config.from_pretrained(t5_model) t5_config.dense_act_fn = "gelu" self.t5_model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(t5_model, config=t5_config) self.t5_model.resize_token_embeddings(len(self.t5_tokenizer)) for name, param in self.t5_model.named_parameters(): param.requires_grad = False param.data = param.data self.t5_model.get_output_embeddings().requires_grad_(True) self.t5_model.get_input_embeddings().requires_grad_(True) self.t5_proj = nn.Linear(self.Qformer.config.hidden_size, self.t5_model.config.hidden_size) pos_model = PositionalEncoding1D(1408 // 3) x = torch.zeros(1, 256, 1408 // 3) self.pos_embedding = pos_model(x).squeeze().cuda() self.max_txt_len = max_txt_len self.prompt = "" self._apply_lemmatizer = apply_lemmatizer self._lemmatizer = None def forward(self, samples): with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(dtype=torch.float32): pc_embeds = samples["pc_feat"] with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(dtype=torch.float32): pc = samples["pc"].long() all_pcs = torch.zeros((pc_embeds.shape)) for j in range(pc.shape[0]): pcs = [] for i in range(3): pc_i = pc[j][:, i] pcs.append(self.pos_embedding[pc_i]) pcs = torch.cat(pcs, -1) all_pcs[j][:, :1407] = pcs all_pcs = all_pcs.cuda() image_atts = torch.ones(pc_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(pc_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) # 768 query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=pc_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) inputs_t5 = self.t5_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state) atts_t5 = torch.ones(inputs_t5.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) if self.prompt: text_input = [self.prompt.format(question) for question in samples["text_input"]] else: text_input = samples["text_input"] with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(dtype=torch.float32): input_tokens = self.t5_tokenizer( text_input, padding="longest", truncation=True, max_length=300, return_tensors="pt", ).to(pc_embeds.device) output_tokens = self.t5_tokenizer( samples["answer"], padding="longest", truncation=True, max_length=300, return_tensors="pt", ).to(pc_embeds.device) batch_input_tokens_input_ids = [] batch_input_tokens_atts = [] batch_atts_t5 = [] batch_inputs_t5 = [] for b, n in enumerate(samples["n_answers"]): batch_input_tokens_input_ids += [input_tokens.input_ids[b]] * n batch_input_tokens_atts += [input_tokens.attention_mask[b]] * n batch_atts_t5 += [atts_t5[b]] * n batch_inputs_t5 += [inputs_t5[b]] * n batch_input_tokens_input_ids = torch.stack(batch_input_tokens_input_ids, dim=0) batch_input_tokens_atts = torch.stack(batch_input_tokens_atts, dim=0) batch_atts_t5 = torch.stack(batch_atts_t5, dim=0) batch_inputs_t5 = torch.stack(batch_inputs_t5, dim=0) encoder_atts = torch.cat([batch_atts_t5, batch_input_tokens_atts], dim=1) targets = output_tokens.input_ids.masked_fill( output_tokens.input_ids == self.t5_tokenizer.pad_token_id, -100 ) inputs_embeds = self.t5_model.encoder.embed_tokens(batch_input_tokens_input_ids) inputs_embeds = torch.cat([batch_inputs_t5, inputs_embeds], dim=1) outputs = self.t5_model( inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, attention_mask=encoder_atts, decoder_attention_mask=output_tokens.attention_mask, return_dict=True, labels=targets, ) loss = outputs.loss return {"loss": loss} @torch.no_grad() def generate( self, samples, use_nucleus_sampling=False, num_beams=5, max_length=30, min_length=1, top_p=0.9, repetition_penalty=1.0, length_penalty=1.0, num_captions=1, temperature=1, ): """ Args: samples (dict): A dictionary containing the following keys: - image (torch.Tensor): A tensor of shape (batch_size, 3, H, W) use_nucleus_sampling (bool): Whether to use nucleus sampling. If False, use top-k sampling. num_beams (int): Number of beams for beam search. 1 means no beam search. max_length (int): The maximum length of the sequence to be generated. min_length (int): The minimum length of the sequence to be generated. top_p (float): The cumulative probability for nucleus sampling. repetition_penalty (float): The parameter for repetition penalty. 1.0 means no penalty. num_captions (int): Number of captions to be generated for each image. Returns: captions (list): A list of strings of length batch_size * num_captions. """ with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=(self.device != torch.device("cpu")), dtype=torch.float32): pc_embeds = samples["pc_feat"] image_atts = torch.ones(pc_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(pc_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=pc_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) inputs_t5 = self.t5_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state) atts_t5 = torch.ones(inputs_t5.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) if "prompt" in samples.keys(): prompt = samples["prompt"] else: prompt = self.prompt if isinstance(prompt, str): prompt = [prompt] * pc_embeds.size(0) else: assert len(prompt) == pc_embeds.size(0), "The number of prompts must be equal to the batch size." input_tokens = self.t5_tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").to(pc_embeds.device) encoder_atts = torch.cat([atts_t5, input_tokens.attention_mask], dim=1) device_type = "cuda" if "cuda" in str(self.device) else "cpu" with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=(self.device != torch.device("cpu")), dtype=torch.float32): inputs_embeds = self.t5_model.encoder.embed_tokens(input_tokens.input_ids) inputs_embeds = torch.cat([inputs_t5, inputs_embeds], dim=1) outputs = self.t5_model.generate( inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, attention_mask=encoder_atts, do_sample=use_nucleus_sampling, top_p=top_p, temperature=temperature, num_beams=num_beams, max_new_tokens=max_length, min_length=min_length, repetition_penalty=repetition_penalty, length_penalty=length_penalty, num_return_sequences=num_captions, ) output_text = self.t5_tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True) return output_text def predict_answers( self, samples, num_beams=5, inference_method="generate", max_len=10, min_len=1, num_ans_candidates=128, answer_list=None, prompt="", length_penalty=-1, **kwargs, ): with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=(self.device != torch.device("cpu")), dtype=torch.float32): pc_embeds = samples["pc_feat"] with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(dtype=torch.float32): pc = samples["pc"].long() all_pcs = torch.zeros((pc_embeds.shape)) for j in range(pc.shape[0]): pcs = [] for i in range(3): pc_i = pc[j][:, i] pcs.append(self.pos_embedding[pc_i]) pcs = torch.cat(pcs, -1) all_pcs[j][:, :1407] = pcs all_pcs = all_pcs.cuda() image_atts = torch.ones(pc_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(pc_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=pc_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) inputs_t5 = self.t5_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state) atts_t5 = torch.ones(inputs_t5.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) if isinstance(samples["text_input"], str): samples["text_input"] = [samples["text_input"]] prompt = self.prompt if prompt: text_input = [prompt.format(question) for question in samples["text_input"]] else: text_input = samples["text_input"] input_tokens = self.t5_tokenizer(text_input, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").to(pc_embeds.device) encoder_atts = torch.cat([atts_t5, input_tokens.attention_mask], dim=1) num_beams = 1 device_type = "cuda" if "cuda" in str(self.device) else "cpu" with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=(self.device != torch.device("cpu")), dtype=torch.float32): inputs_embeds = self.t5_model.encoder.embed_tokens(input_tokens.input_ids) inputs_embeds = torch.cat([inputs_t5, inputs_embeds], dim=1) outputs = self.t5_model.generate( inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, attention_mask=encoder_atts, do_sample=False, num_beams=num_beams, max_new_tokens=max_len, min_length=1, length_penalty=-1, ) output_text = self.t5_tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=False) if self._apply_lemmatizer: output_text_new = self._lemmatize(output_text) output_text = output_text_new # if output_text_new!=output_text: # print("old: %s, new: %s\n"%(output_text, output_text_new)) # import pdb; pdb.set_trace() return output_text def _lemmatize(self, answers): def apply(answer): doc = self.lemmatizer(answer) words = [] for token in doc: if token.pos_ in ["NOUN", "VERB"]: words.append(token.lemma_) else: words.append(token.text) answer = " ".join(words) return answer return [apply(answer) for answer in answers] @property def lemmatizer(self): if self._lemmatizer is None: try: import spacy self._lemmatizer = spacy.load("en_core_web_sm") except ImportError: logging.error( """ Please install spacy and en_core_web_sm model to apply lemmatization. python -m spacy download en_core_web_sm OR import spacy.cli spacy.cli.download("en_core_web_sm") """ ) exit(1) return self._lemmatizer @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg): img_size = cfg.get("image_size") num_query_token = cfg.get("num_query_token") t5_model = cfg.get("t5_model") drop_path_rate = cfg.get("drop_path_rate", 0) use_grad_checkpoint = cfg.get("use_grad_checkpoint", False) vit_precision = cfg.get("vit_precision", "fp16") freeze_vit = cfg.get("freeze_vit", True) prompt = cfg.get("prompt", "") max_txt_len = cfg.get("max_txt_len", 32) apply_lemmatizer = cfg.get("apply_lemmatizer", False) model = cls( img_size=img_size, drop_path_rate=drop_path_rate, use_grad_checkpoint=use_grad_checkpoint, vit_precision=vit_precision, freeze_vit=freeze_vit, num_query_token=num_query_token, t5_model=t5_model, prompt=prompt, max_txt_len=max_txt_len, apply_lemmatizer=apply_lemmatizer, ) model.load_checkpoint_from_config(cfg) return model
""" Copyright (c) 2023, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ Blip2Base, compute_sim_matrix, disabled_train, ) @registry.register_model("blip2") @registry.register_model("blip2_feature_extractor") class Blip2Qformer(Blip2Base): """ BLIP2 first-stage model with Q-former and ViT. Supported model types: - pretrained: pretrained model with vit-g - pretrain_vitL: pretrained model with vit-large - coco: fintuned model on coco Usage: >>> from lavis.models import load_model >>> model = load_model("blip2", "pretrain") """ PRETRAINED_MODEL_CONFIG_DICT = { "pretrain": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_pretrain.yaml", "pretrain_vitL": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_pretrain_vitL.yaml", "coco": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_coco.yaml", } def __init__( self, vit_model="eva_clip_g", img_size=224, drop_path_rate=0, use_grad_checkpoint=False, vit_precision="fp16", freeze_vit=True, num_query_token=32, cross_attention_freq=2, embed_dim=256, max_txt_len=32, ): super().__init__() self.tokenizer = self.init_tokenizer() self.visual_encoder, self.ln_vision = self.init_vision_encoder( vit_model, img_size, drop_path_rate, use_grad_checkpoint, vit_precision ) if freeze_vit: for name, param in self.visual_encoder.named_parameters(): param.requires_grad = False self.visual_encoder = self.visual_encoder.eval() self.visual_encoder.train = disabled_train logging.info("freeze vision encoder") self.Qformer, self.query_tokens = self.init_Qformer( num_query_token, self.visual_encoder.num_features, cross_attention_freq ) self.Qformer.resize_token_embeddings(len(self.tokenizer)) state_dict = self.Qformer.state_dict() for name, param in self.Qformer.named_parameters(): if "_query" in name: key_orig = name.replace("_query", "") param.data.copy_(state_dict[key_orig]) self.vision_proj = nn.Linear(self.Qformer.config.hidden_size, embed_dim) self.text_proj = nn.Linear(self.Qformer.config.hidden_size, embed_dim) self.itm_head = nn.Linear(self.Qformer.config.hidden_size, 2) self.temp = nn.Parameter(0.07 * torch.ones([])) self.max_txt_len = max_txt_len def forward(self, samples): image = samples["image"] text = samples["text_input"] image_embeds = self.ln_vision(self.visual_encoder(image)) image_atts = torch.ones(image_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=image_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, use_cache=True, return_dict=True, ) image_feats = F.normalize(self.vision_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state), dim=-1) text_tokens = self.tokenizer( text, padding="max_length", truncation=True, max_length=self.max_txt_len, return_tensors="pt", ).to(image.device) text_output = self.Qformer.bert( text_tokens.input_ids, attention_mask=text_tokens.attention_mask, return_dict=True, ) text_feat = F.normalize(self.text_proj(text_output.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]), dim=-1) ###============== Image-text Contrastive ===================### image_feats_all = concat_all_gather(image_feats) # [batch_size*num_gpu, num_query_tokens, embed_dim] text_feat_all = concat_all_gather(text_feat) # [batch_size*num_gpu, embed_dim] sim_q2t = torch.matmul(image_feats.unsqueeze(1), text_feat_all.unsqueeze(-1)).squeeze() # [batch_size, batch_size*num_gpu, num_query_tokens] # image-text similarity: aggregate across all query tokens sim_i2t, _ = sim_q2t.max(-1) sim_i2t = sim_i2t / self.temp # text-query similarity: [batch_size, batch_size*num_gpu, num_query_tokens] sim_t2q = torch.matmul(text_feat.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(1), image_feats_all.permute(0, 2, 1)).squeeze() # text-image similarity: aggregate across all query tokens sim_t2i, _ = sim_t2q.max(-1) sim_t2i = sim_t2i / self.temp # [batch_size, batch_size*num_gpu] rank = dist.get_rank() bs = image.size(0) targets = torch.linspace(rank * bs, rank * bs + bs - 1, bs, dtype=int).to(image.device) loss_itc = ( F.cross_entropy(sim_i2t, targets, label_smoothing=0.1) + F.cross_entropy(sim_t2i, targets, label_smoothing=0.1) ) / 2 ###============== Image-text Matching ===================### text_input_ids_world = concat_all_gather(text_tokens.input_ids) text_attention_mask_world = concat_all_gather(text_tokens.attention_mask) image_embeds_world = all_gather_with_grad(image_embeds) with torch.no_grad(): weights_t2i = F.softmax(sim_t2i, dim=1) + 1e-4 weights_t2i[:, rank * bs : rank * bs + bs].fill_diagonal_(0) weights_i2t = F.softmax(sim_i2t, dim=1) + 1e-4 weights_i2t[:, rank * bs : rank * bs + bs].fill_diagonal_(0) # select a negative image for each text image_embeds_neg = [] for b in range(bs): neg_idx = torch.multinomial(weights_t2i[b], 1).item() image_embeds_neg.append(image_embeds_world[neg_idx]) image_embeds_neg = torch.stack(image_embeds_neg, dim=0) # select a negative text for each image text_ids_neg = [] text_atts_neg = [] for b in range(bs): neg_idx = torch.multinomial(weights_i2t[b], 1).item() text_ids_neg.append(text_input_ids_world[neg_idx]) text_atts_neg.append(text_attention_mask_world[neg_idx]) text_ids_neg = torch.stack(text_ids_neg, dim=0) text_atts_neg = torch.stack(text_atts_neg, dim=0) text_ids_all = torch.cat([text_tokens.input_ids, text_tokens.input_ids, text_ids_neg], dim=0) # pos, pos, neg text_atts_all = torch.cat( [text_tokens.attention_mask, text_tokens.attention_mask, text_atts_neg], dim=0, ) query_tokens_itm = self.query_tokens.expand(text_ids_all.shape[0], -1, -1) query_atts_itm = torch.ones(query_tokens_itm.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) attention_mask_all = torch.cat([query_atts_itm, text_atts_all], dim=1) image_embeds_all = torch.cat([image_embeds, image_embeds_neg, image_embeds], dim=0) # pos, neg, pos image_atts_all = torch.ones(image_embeds_all.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) output_itm = self.Qformer.bert( text_ids_all, query_embeds=query_tokens_itm, attention_mask=attention_mask_all, encoder_hidden_states=image_embeds_all, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts_all, return_dict=True, ) vl_embeddings = output_itm.last_hidden_state[:, : query_tokens_itm.size(1), :] vl_output = self.itm_head(vl_embeddings) logits = vl_output.mean(dim=1) itm_labels = torch.cat( [torch.ones(bs, dtype=torch.long), torch.zeros(2 * bs, dtype=torch.long)], dim=0, ).to(image.device) loss_itm = F.cross_entropy(logits, itm_labels) ##================= Image Captioning ========================## decoder_input_ids = text_tokens.input_ids.clone() decoder_input_ids[:, 0] = self.tokenizer.bos_token_id labels = decoder_input_ids.masked_fill(decoder_input_ids == self.tokenizer.pad_token_id, -100) query_atts = torch.ones(query_tokens.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) attention_mask = torch.cat([query_atts, text_tokens.attention_mask], dim=1) lm_output = self.Qformer( decoder_input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, past_key_values=query_output.past_key_values, return_dict=True, labels=labels, ) loss_lm = lm_output.loss return BlipOutput( loss=loss_itc + loss_itm + loss_lm, loss_itc=loss_itc, loss_itm=loss_itm, loss_lm=loss_lm, ) @torch.no_grad() def generate( self, samples, use_nucleus_sampling=False, num_beams=3, max_length=30, min_length=10, top_p=0.9, repetition_penalty=1.0, ): """ Args: samples (dict): A dictionary containing the following keys: - image (torch.Tensor): A tensor of shape (batch_size, 3, H, W) use_nucleus_sampling (bool): Whether to use nucleus sampling. If False, use top-k sampling. num_beams (int): Number of beams for beam search. 1 means no beam search. max_length (int): The maximum length of the sequence to be generated. min_length (int): The minimum length of the sequence to be generated. top_p (float): The cumulative probability for nucleus sampling. repetition_penalty (float): The parameter for repetition penalty. 1.0 means no penalty. num_captions (int): Number of captions to be generated for each image. Returns: captions (list): A list of strings of length batch_size * num_captions. """ image = samples["image"] image_embeds = self.ln_vision(self.visual_encoder(image)) if not use_nucleus_sampling: image_embeds = image_embeds.repeat_interleave(num_beams, dim=0) else: num_beams = 1 image_atts = torch.ones(image_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) model_kwargs = { "encoder_hidden_states": image_embeds, "encoder_attention_mask": image_atts, } input_ids = torch.LongTensor(image.size(0), 1).fill_(self.tokenizer.bos_token_id).to(image.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) outputs = self.Qformer.generate( input_ids=input_ids, query_embeds=query_tokens, max_length=max_length, min_length=min_length, num_beams=num_beams, do_sample=use_nucleus_sampling, top_p=top_p, eos_token_id=self.tokenizer.sep_token_id, pad_token_id=self.tokenizer.pad_token_id, **model_kwargs, ) captions = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True) return captions def forward_image(self, image): image_embeds = self.ln_vision(self.visual_encoder(image)) image_atts = torch.ones(image_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=image_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) return query_output.last_hidden_state, image_embeds def forward_text(self, text_tokens): text_output = self.Qformer.bert( text_tokens.input_ids, attention_mask=text_tokens.attention_mask, return_dict=True, ) return text_output.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :] def compute_itm(self, image_inputs, text_ids, text_atts): image_atts = torch.ones(image_inputs.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image_inputs.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_inputs.shape[0], -1, -1) query_atts = torch.ones(query_tokens.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(image_inputs.device) attention_mask = torch.cat([query_atts, text_atts], dim=1) output_itm = self.Qformer.bert( text_ids, query_embeds=query_tokens, attention_mask=attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=image_inputs, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) vl_embeddings = output_itm.last_hidden_state[:, : query_tokens.size(1), :] itm_logit = self.itm_head(vl_embeddings) itm_logit = itm_logit[:, :, 1].mean(dim=1) return itm_logit @torch.no_grad() def extract_features(self, samples, mode="multimodal"): """ Extract features for multimodal or unimodal samples. Args: samples (dict): A dictionary of samples, containing the following keys: - image (torch.Tensor): A tensor of shape (B, C, H, W) containing the image. Raw images should be preprocessed before being passed to feature extractor. - text_input (list): A list of strings containing the text, length B. mode (str): The mode of feature extraction. Can be either "multimodal", "text" or "image". If "multimodal", return image features and multimodal features; if "text", return text features; if "image", return image features. Default: "multimodal". Returns: BlipOutputFeatures: A BlipOutputFeatures object containing the features. See lavis/models/blip_models/blip_outputs.py for more details. """ image = samples.get("image") caption = samples.get("text_input") # assert mode is one of "image", "text", "multimodal" assert mode in [ "image", "text", "multimodal", ], "mode must be one of 'image', 'text', 'multimodal'" # initalize output image_embeds, text_embeds, multimodal_embeds = None, None, None image_features, text_features = None, None if mode == "image": assert image is not None, "Image is not provided for mode 'image' or 'multimodal'" # return query features with self.maybe_autocast(): image_embeds_frozen = self.ln_vision(self.visual_encoder(image)) image_embeds_frozen = image_embeds_frozen.float() image_atts = torch.ones(image_embeds_frozen.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(self.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_embeds_frozen.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=image_embeds_frozen, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) image_embeds = query_output.last_hidden_state image_features = F.normalize(self.vision_proj(image_embeds), dim=-1) elif mode == "text": assert caption is not None, "text input is None for mode 'text' or 'multimodal'" # return text features text = self.tokenizer(caption, return_tensors="pt", padding=True).to(self.device) text_output = self.Qformer.bert( text.input_ids, attention_mask=text.attention_mask, return_dict=True, ) text_embeds = text_output.last_hidden_state text_features = self.text_proj(text_embeds) text_features = F.normalize(text_features, dim=-1) elif mode == "multimodal": # return multimodel query features with self.maybe_autocast(): image_embeds_frozen = self.ln_vision(self.visual_encoder(image)) image_embeds_frozen = image_embeds_frozen.float() image_atts = torch.ones(image_embeds_frozen.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(self.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(image_embeds_frozen.shape[0], -1, -1) query_atts = torch.ones(query_tokens.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(self.device) text = self.tokenizer(caption, return_tensors="pt", padding=True).to(self.device) attention_mask = torch.cat([query_atts, text.attention_mask], dim=1) output = self.Qformer.bert( text.input_ids, query_embeds=query_tokens, attention_mask=attention_mask, encoder_hidden_states=image_embeds_frozen, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) multimodal_embeds = output.last_hidden_state[:, : query_tokens.size(1), :] return BlipOutputFeatures( image_embeds=image_embeds, image_embeds_proj=image_features, text_embeds=text_embeds, text_embeds_proj=text_features, multimodal_embeds=multimodal_embeds, ) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg): vit_model = cfg.get("vit_model", "eva_clip_g") img_size = cfg.get("image_size") num_query_token = cfg.get("num_query_token") cross_attention_freq = cfg.get("cross_attention_freq", 2) drop_path_rate = cfg.get("drop_path_rate", 0) use_grad_checkpoint = cfg.get("use_grad_checkpoint", False) vit_precision = cfg.get("vit_precision", "fp16") freeze_vit = cfg.get("freeze_vit", True) max_txt_len = cfg.get("max_txt_len", 32) model = cls( vit_model=vit_model, img_size=img_size, drop_path_rate=drop_path_rate, use_grad_checkpoint=use_grad_checkpoint, vit_precision=vit_precision, freeze_vit=freeze_vit, num_query_token=num_query_token, cross_attention_freq=cross_attention_freq, max_txt_len=max_txt_len, ) model.load_checkpoint_from_config(cfg) return model def compute_sim_matrix(self, data_loader, task_cfg): """ Compute similarity i2t, t2i matrix for the given data loader. """ k_test = task_cfg.k_test return compute_sim_matrix(model=self, data_loader=data_loader, k_test=k_test)
""" Copyright (c) 2023, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_model("blip2_opt") class Blip2OPT(Blip2Base): """ BLIP2 OPT model. Supported model types: - pretrained_opt2.7b: pretrained model with OPT2.7b - pretrained_opt6.7b: pretrained model with OPT6.7b - caption_coco_opt2.7b: fintuned image captioning model with OPT2.7b - caption_coco_opt6.7b: fintuned image captioning model with OPT6.7b Usage: >>> from lavis.models import load_model >>> model = load_model("blip2_opt", "caption_coco_opt2.7b") """ PRETRAINED_MODEL_CONFIG_DICT = { "pretrain_opt2.7b": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_pretrain_opt2.7b.yaml", "pretrain_opt6.7b": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_pretrain_opt6.7b.yaml", "caption_coco_opt2.7b": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_caption_opt2.7b.yaml", "caption_coco_opt6.7b": "configs/models/blip2/blip2_caption_opt6.7b.yaml", } def __init__( self, vit_model="eva_clip_g", img_size=224, drop_path_rate=0, use_grad_checkpoint=False, vit_precision="fp16", freeze_vit=True, num_query_token=32, opt_model="facebook/opt-2.7b", prompt="", max_txt_len=32, ): super().__init__() self.tokenizer = self.init_tokenizer() self.Qformer, self.query_tokens = self.init_Qformer(num_query_token, 1408) self.Qformer.cls = None self.Qformer.bert.embeddings.word_embeddings = None self.Qformer.bert.embeddings.position_embeddings = None for layer in self.Qformer.bert.encoder.layer: layer.output = None layer.intermediate = None self.opt_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(opt_model, use_fast=False) location_tokens = [] for i in range(64): location_tokens.append("<loc%d>" % i) self.opt_tokenizer.add_special_tokens({"additional_special_tokens": location_tokens}) self.opt_model = OPTForCausalLM.from_pretrained(opt_model, torch_dtype=torch.float16) self.opt_model.resize_token_embeddings(len(self.opt_tokenizer)) for name, param in self.opt_model.named_parameters(): param.requires_grad = False self.eos_token_id = self.opt_tokenizer("\n", add_special_tokens=False).input_ids[0] self.opt_proj = nn.Linear(self.Qformer.config.hidden_size, self.opt_model.config.hidden_size) self.max_txt_len = max_txt_len self.prompt = "" prompt_tokens = self.opt_tokenizer(self.prompt, return_tensors="pt") self.prompt_length = prompt_tokens.attention_mask.sum(1) pos_model = PositionalEncoding1D(1408 // 3) x = torch.zeros(1, 256, 1408 // 3) self.pos_embedding = pos_model(x).squeeze().cuda() def forward(self, samples): pc_embeds = samples["pc_feat"] pc = samples["pc"].long() all_pcs = torch.zeros((pc_embeds.shape)) for j in range(pc.shape[0]): pcs = [] for i in range(3): pc_i = pc[j][:, i] pcs.append(self.pos_embedding[pc_i]) pcs = torch.cat(pcs, -1) all_pcs[j][:, :1407] = pcs all_pcs = all_pcs.cuda() pc_embeds = torch.cat([pc_embeds, all_pcs], 1) image_atts = torch.ones(pc_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(pc_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=pc_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) inputs_opt = self.opt_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state) atts_opt = torch.ones(inputs_opt.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) self.opt_tokenizer.padding_side = "left" prompt = self.prompt if self.prompt: text_input = [self.prompt.format(question) for question in samples["text_input"]] else: text_input = samples["text_input"] text = [t for t in text_input] answers = [(t + a + "\n") for (t, a) in zip(text, samples["answer"])] opt_tokens = self.opt_tokenizer( answers, return_tensors="pt", padding="longest", truncation=True, max_length=self.max_txt_len, ).to(pc_embeds.device) idxes = (torch.where(opt_tokens.input_ids == 1948)[1] + 2).cpu().numpy().tolist() output_tokens = self.opt_tokenizer( answers, padding="longest", truncation=True, max_length=self.max_txt_len, return_tensors="pt", ).to(pc_embeds.device) targets = output_tokens.input_ids.masked_fill(output_tokens.input_ids == self.opt_tokenizer.pad_token_id, -100) empty_targets = torch.ones(atts_opt.size(), dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device).fill_(-100) targets = torch.cat([empty_targets, targets], dim=1) inputs_embeds = self.opt_model.model.decoder.embed_tokens(opt_tokens.input_ids) inputs_embeds = torch.cat([inputs_opt, inputs_embeds], dim=1) attention_mask = torch.cat([atts_opt, opt_tokens.attention_mask], dim=1) with self.maybe_autocast(): outputs = self.opt_model( inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, attention_mask=attention_mask, return_dict=True, labels=targets, ) loss = outputs.loss return {"loss": loss} @torch.no_grad() def generate( self, samples, use_nucleus_sampling=False, num_beams=5, max_length=30, min_length=1, top_p=0.9, repetition_penalty=1.0, length_penalty=1.0, num_captions=1, temperature=1, ): """ Args: samples (dict): A dictionary containing the following keys: - image (torch.Tensor): A tensor of shape (batch_size, 3, H, W) use_nucleus_sampling (bool): Whether to use nucleus sampling. If False, use top-k sampling. num_beams (int): Number of beams for beam search. 1 means no beam search. max_length (int): The maximum length of the sequence to be generated. min_length (int): The minimum length of the sequence to be generated. top_p (float): The cumulative probability for nucleus sampling. repetition_penalty (float): The parameter for repetition penalty. 1.0 means no penalty. num_captions (int): Number of captions to be generated for each image. Returns: captions (list): A list of strings of length batch_size * num_captions. """ with self.maybe_autocast(): pc_embeds = samples["pc_feat"] image_atts = torch.ones(pc_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(pc_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=pc_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) inputs_opt = self.opt_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state) atts_opt = torch.ones(inputs_opt.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) if "prompt" in samples.keys(): prompt = samples["prompt"] else: prompt = self.prompt prompt = [prompt] * pc_embeds.size(0) opt_tokens = self.opt_tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(pc_embeds.device) input_ids = opt_tokens.input_ids attention_mask = torch.cat([atts_opt, opt_tokens.attention_mask], dim=1) if use_nucleus_sampling: query_embeds = inputs_opt.repeat_interleave(num_captions, dim=0) num_beams = 1 else: query_embeds = inputs_opt.repeat_interleave(num_beams, dim=0) outputs = self.opt_model.generate( input_ids=input_ids, query_embeds=query_embeds, attention_mask=attention_mask, do_sample=use_nucleus_sampling, top_p=top_p, temperature=temperature, num_beams=num_beams, max_new_tokens=max_length, min_length=min_length, eos_token_id=self.eos_token_id, repetition_penalty=repetition_penalty, length_penalty=length_penalty, num_return_sequences=num_captions, ) prompt_length = opt_tokens.input_ids.shape[1] output_text = self.opt_tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs[:, prompt_length:], skip_special_tokens=False) output_text = [text.strip() for text in output_text] return output_text def predict_answers( self, samples, num_beams=5, inference_method="generate", use_nucleus_sampling=False, max_len=10, min_len=1, num_ans_candidates=128, answer_list=None, prompt="", length_penalty=-1, repetition_penalty=1.0, **kwargs, ): with self.maybe_autocast(): pc_embeds = samples["pc_feat"] pc = samples["pc"].long() all_pcs = torch.zeros((pc_embeds.shape)) for j in range(pc.shape[0]): pcs = [] for i in range(3): pc_i = pc[j][:, i] pcs.append(self.pos_embedding[pc_i]) pcs = torch.cat(pcs, -1) all_pcs[j][:, :1407] = pcs all_pcs = all_pcs.cuda() pc_embeds = torch.cat([pc_embeds, all_pcs], 1) image_atts = torch.ones(pc_embeds.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) query_tokens = self.query_tokens.expand(pc_embeds.shape[0], -1, -1) query_output = self.Qformer.bert( query_embeds=query_tokens, encoder_hidden_states=pc_embeds, encoder_attention_mask=image_atts, return_dict=True, ) inputs_opt = self.opt_proj(query_output.last_hidden_state) atts_opt = torch.ones(inputs_opt.size()[:-1], dtype=torch.long).to(pc_embeds.device) if isinstance(samples["text_input"], str): samples["text_input"] = [samples["text_input"]] if self.prompt: text_input = [self.prompt.format(question) for question in samples["text_input"]] else: text_input = samples["text_input"] text = [t for t in text_input] input_tokens = self.opt_tokenizer(text, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").to(pc_embeds.device) input_ids = input_tokens.input_ids encoder_atts = torch.cat([atts_opt, input_tokens.attention_mask], dim=1) if use_nucleus_sampling: input_embeds = inputs_opt.repeat_interleave(1, dim=0) # num_beams = 1 else: input_embeds = inputs_opt.repeat_interleave(num_beams, dim=0) device_type = "cuda" if "cuda" in str(self.device) else "cpu" with self.maybe_autocast(dtype=torch.float16): outputs = self.opt_model.generate( input_ids=input_ids, query_embeds=input_embeds, attention_mask=encoder_atts, do_sample=use_nucleus_sampling, num_beams=num_beams, max_new_tokens=max_len, min_length=min_len, length_penalty=length_penalty, # eos_token_id=self.eos_token_id, ) prompt_length = input_tokens.input_ids.shape[1] output_text = self.opt_tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs[:, prompt_length:], skip_special_tokens=False) return output_text @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg): vit_model = cfg.get("vit_model", "eva_clip_g") img_size = cfg.get("image_size") num_query_token = cfg.get("num_query_token") opt_model = cfg.get("opt_model") drop_path_rate = cfg.get("drop_path_rate", 0) use_grad_checkpoint = cfg.get("use_grad_checkpoint", False) vit_precision = cfg.get("vit_precision", "fp16") freeze_vit = cfg.get("freeze_vit", True) prompt = cfg.get("prompt", "") max_txt_len = cfg.get("max_txt_len", 32) model = cls( vit_model=vit_model, img_size=img_size, drop_path_rate=drop_path_rate, use_grad_checkpoint=use_grad_checkpoint, vit_precision=vit_precision, freeze_vit=freeze_vit, num_query_token=num_query_token, opt_model=opt_model, prompt=prompt, max_txt_len=max_txt_len, ) model.load_checkpoint_from_config(cfg) return model
# Copyright 2018 Mesh TensorFlow authors, T5 Authors and HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch T5 model.""" BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, Seq2SeqLMOutput, Seq2SeqModelOutput, ) ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer, ) DUMMY_INPUTS, DUMMY_MASK, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, is_torch_fx_proxy, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "T5Config" _TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC = "T5Tokenizer" _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "t5-small" #################################################### # This dict contains ids and associated url # for the pretrained weights provided with the models #################################################### T5_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "t5-small", "t5-base", "t5-large", "t5-3b", "t5-11b", # See all T5 models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=t5 ] #################################################### # This is a conversion method from TF 1.0 to PyTorch # More details: https://medium.com/huggingface/from-tensorflow-to-pytorch-265f40ef2a28 #################################################### def load_tf_weights_in_t5(model, config, tf_checkpoint_path): """Load tf checkpoints in a pytorch model.""" try: import re import numpy as np import tensorflow as tf except ImportError: logger.error( "Loading a TensorFlow model in PyTorch, requires TensorFlow to be installed. Please see " "https://www.tensorflow.org/install/ for installation instructions." ) raise tf_path = os.path.abspath(tf_checkpoint_path) logger.info(f"Converting TensorFlow checkpoint from {tf_path}") # Load weights from TF model init_vars = tf.train.list_variables(tf_path) names = [] tf_weights = {} for name, shape in init_vars: logger.info(f"Loading TF weight {name} with shape {shape}") array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_path, name) names.append(name) tf_weights[name] = array for txt_name in names: name = txt_name.split("/") # adam_v and adam_m are variables used in AdamWeightDecayOptimizer to calculated m and v # which are not required for using pretrained model if any( n in [ "adam_v", "adam_m", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer_1", "global_step", ] for n in name ): logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}") tf_weights.pop(txt_name, None) continue if "_slot_" in name[-1]: logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}") tf_weights.pop(txt_name, None) continue pointer = model array = tf_weights[txt_name] for m_name in name: if re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z]+_\d+", m_name): scope_names = re.split(r"_(\d+)", m_name) else: scope_names = [m_name] if scope_names[0] in ["kernel", "scale", "embedding"]: pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif scope_names[0] == "self_attention": pointer = getattr(pointer, "layer") pointer = pointer[0] elif scope_names[0] == "enc_dec_attention": pointer = getattr(pointer, "layer") pointer = pointer[1] elif scope_names[0] == "dense_relu_dense": pointer = getattr(pointer, "layer") pointer = pointer[2] elif scope_names[0] == "rms_norm": if hasattr(pointer, "layer_norm"): pointer = getattr(pointer, "layer_norm") elif hasattr(pointer, "final_layer_norm"): pointer = getattr(pointer, "final_layer_norm") elif scope_names[0] == "scale": pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") elif scope_names[0] == "output_bias" or scope_names[0] == "beta": pointer = getattr(pointer, "bias") elif scope_names[0] == "squad": pointer = getattr(pointer, "classifier") elif scope_names[0] == "decoder" and name[1] == "logits": continue elif scope_names[0] == "logits": pointer = getattr(pointer, "lm_head") elif scope_names[0] == "wi" and len(scope_names) > 1 and scope_names[1].isdigit(): pointer = getattr(pointer, f"wi_{scope_names[1]}") continue else: try: pointer = getattr(pointer, scope_names[0]) except AttributeError: logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}") continue if len(scope_names) >= 2: num = int(scope_names[1]) pointer = pointer[num] if scope_names[0] not in ["kernel", "scale", "embedding"]: pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight") if scope_names[0] != "embedding": logger.info(f"Transposing numpy weight of shape {array.shape} for {name}") array = np.transpose(array) try: assert ( pointer.shape == array.shape ), f"Pointer shape {pointer.shape} and array shape {array.shape} mismatched" except AssertionError as e: e.args += (pointer.shape, array.shape) raise logger.info(f"Initialize PyTorch weight {name}") pointer.data = torch.from_numpy(array.astype(np.float32)) tf_weights.pop(txt_name, None) logger.info(f"Weights not copied to PyTorch model: {', '.join(tf_weights.keys())}.") return model #################################################### # PyTorch Models are constructed by sub-classing # - torch.nn.Module for the layers and # - PreTrainedModel for the models (it-self a sub-class of nn.Module) #################################################### PARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING = r""" This is an experimental feature and is a subject to change at a moment's notice. Uses a device map to distribute attention modules of the model across several devices. If no device map is given, it will evenly distribute blocks across all devices. Args: device_map (`Dict[int, list]`, optional, defaults to None): A dictionary that maps attention modules to devices. Note that the embedding module and LMHead are always automatically mapped to the first device (for esoteric reasons). That means that the first device should have fewer attention modules mapped to it than other devices. For reference, the t5 models have the following number of attention modules: - t5-small: 6 - t5-base: 12 - t5-large: 24 - t5-3b: 24 - t5-11b: 24 Example: ```python # Here is an example of a device map on a machine with 4 GPUs using t5-3b, which has a total of 24 attention modules: model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5-3b") device_map = { 0: [0, 1, 2], 1: [3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9], 2: [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16], 3: [17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23], } model.parallelize(device_map) ``` """ DEPARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING = r""" Moves the model to cpu from a model parallel state. Example: ```python # On a 4 GPU machine with t5-3b: model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5-3b") device_map = { 0: [0, 1, 2], 1: [3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9], 2: [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16], 3: [17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23], } model.parallelize(device_map) # Splits the model across several devices model.deparallelize() # Put the model back on cpu and cleans memory by calling torch.cuda.empty_cache() ``` """ class T5LayerNorm(nn.Module): def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6): """ Construct a layernorm module in the T5 style. No bias and no subtraction of mean. """ super().__init__() self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size)) self.variance_epsilon = eps def forward(self, hidden_states): # T5 uses a layer_norm which only scales and doesn't shift, which is also known as Root Mean # Square Layer Normalization https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.07467 thus varience is calculated # w/o mean and there is no bias. Additionally we want to make sure that the accumulation for # half-precision inputs is done in fp32 variance = hidden_states.to(torch.float32).pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True) hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon) # convert into half-precision if necessary if self.weight.dtype in [torch.float16, torch.bfloat16]: hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.weight.dtype) return self.weight * hidden_states try: from apex.normalization import FusedRMSNorm T5LayerNorm = FusedRMSNorm # noqa logger.info("Discovered apex.normalization.FusedRMSNorm - will use it instead of T5LayerNorm") except ImportError: # using the normal T5LayerNorm pass except Exception: logger.warning("discovered apex but it failed to load, falling back to T5LayerNorm") pass ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(T5LayerNorm) class T5DenseActDense(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: T5Config): super().__init__() self.wi = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False) self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.d_model, bias=False) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate) self.act = ACT2FN[config.dense_act_fn] def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.wi(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states) return hidden_states class T5DenseGatedActDense(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: T5Config): super().__init__() self.wi_0 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False) self.wi_1 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False) self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.d_model, bias=False) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate) self.act = ACT2FN[config.dense_act_fn] def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_gelu = self.act(self.wi_0(hidden_states)) hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states) hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states) return hidden_states class T5LayerFF(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: T5Config): super().__init__() if config.is_gated_act: self.DenseReluDense = T5DenseGatedActDense(config) else: self.DenseReluDense = T5DenseActDense(config) self.layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate) def forward(self, hidden_states): forwarded_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) forwarded_states = self.DenseReluDense(forwarded_states) hidden_states = hidden_states + self.dropout(forwarded_states) return hidden_states class T5Attention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: T5Config, has_relative_attention_bias=False): super().__init__() self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder self.has_relative_attention_bias = has_relative_attention_bias self.relative_attention_num_buckets = config.relative_attention_num_buckets self.relative_attention_max_distance = config.relative_attention_max_distance self.d_model = config.d_model self.key_value_proj_dim = config.d_kv self.n_heads = config.num_heads self.dropout = config.dropout_rate self.inner_dim = self.n_heads * self.key_value_proj_dim # Mesh TensorFlow initialization to avoid scaling before softmax self.q = nn.Linear(self.d_model, self.inner_dim, bias=False) self.k = nn.Linear(self.d_model, self.inner_dim, bias=False) self.v = nn.Linear(self.d_model, self.inner_dim, bias=False) self.o = nn.Linear(self.inner_dim, self.d_model, bias=False) if self.has_relative_attention_bias: self.relative_attention_bias = nn.Embedding(self.relative_attention_num_buckets, self.n_heads) self.pruned_heads = set() self.gradient_checkpointing = False def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(heads, self.n_heads, self.key_value_proj_dim, self.pruned_heads) # Prune linear layers self.q = prune_linear_layer(self.q, index) self.k = prune_linear_layer(self.k, index) self.v = prune_linear_layer(self.v, index) self.o = prune_linear_layer(self.o, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params self.n_heads = self.n_heads - len(heads) self.inner_dim = self.key_value_proj_dim * self.n_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) @staticmethod def _relative_position_bucket(relative_position, bidirectional=True, num_buckets=32, max_distance=128): """ Adapted from Mesh Tensorflow: https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/0cb87fe07da627bf0b7e60475d59f95ed6b5be3d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer_layers.py#L593 Translate relative position to a bucket number for relative attention. The relative position is defined as memory_position - query_position, i.e. the distance in tokens from the attending position to the attended-to position. If bidirectional=False, then positive relative positions are invalid. We use smaller buckets for small absolute relative_position and larger buckets for larger absolute relative_positions. All relative positions >=max_distance map to the same bucket. All relative positions <=-max_distance map to the same bucket. This should allow for more graceful generalization to longer sequences than the model has been trained on Args: relative_position: an int32 Tensor bidirectional: a boolean - whether the attention is bidirectional num_buckets: an integer max_distance: an integer Returns: a Tensor with the same shape as relative_position, containing int32 values in the range [0, num_buckets) """ relative_buckets = 0 if bidirectional: num_buckets //= 2 relative_buckets += (relative_position > 0).to(torch.long) * num_buckets relative_position = torch.abs(relative_position) else: relative_position = -torch.min(relative_position, torch.zeros_like(relative_position)) # now relative_position is in the range [0, inf) # half of the buckets are for exact increments in positions max_exact = num_buckets // 2 is_small = relative_position < max_exact # The other half of the buckets are for logarithmically bigger bins in positions up to max_distance relative_position_if_large = max_exact + ( torch.log(relative_position.float() / max_exact) / math.log(max_distance / max_exact) * (num_buckets - max_exact) ).to(torch.long) relative_position_if_large = torch.min( relative_position_if_large, torch.full_like(relative_position_if_large, num_buckets - 1), ) relative_buckets += torch.where(is_small, relative_position, relative_position_if_large) return relative_buckets def compute_bias(self, query_length, key_length, device=None): """Compute binned relative position bias""" if device is None: device = self.relative_attention_bias.weight.device context_position = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device)[:, None] memory_position = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device)[None, :] relative_position = memory_position - context_position # shape (query_length, key_length) relative_position_bucket = self._relative_position_bucket( relative_position, # shape (query_length, key_length) bidirectional=(not self.is_decoder), num_buckets=self.relative_attention_num_buckets, max_distance=self.relative_attention_max_distance, ) values = self.relative_attention_bias(relative_position_bucket) # shape (query_length, key_length, num_heads) values = values.permute([2, 0, 1]).unsqueeze(0) # shape (1, num_heads, query_length, key_length) return values def forward( self, hidden_states, mask=None, key_value_states=None, position_bias=None, past_key_value=None, layer_head_mask=None, query_length=None, use_cache=False, output_attentions=False, ): """ Self-attention (if key_value_states is None) or attention over source sentence (provided by key_value_states). """ # Input is (batch_size, seq_length, dim) # Mask is (batch_size, key_length) (non-causal) or (batch_size, key_length, key_length) # past_key_value[0] is (batch_size, n_heads, q_len - 1, dim_per_head) batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2] real_seq_length = seq_length if past_key_value is not None: assert ( len(past_key_value) == 2 ), f"past_key_value should have 2 past states: keys and values. Got { len(past_key_value)} past states" real_seq_length += past_key_value[0].shape[2] if query_length is None else query_length key_length = real_seq_length if key_value_states is None else key_value_states.shape[1] def shape(states): """projection""" return states.view(batch_size, -1, self.n_heads, self.key_value_proj_dim).transpose(1, 2) def unshape(states): """reshape""" return states.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(batch_size, -1, self.inner_dim) def project(hidden_states, proj_layer, key_value_states, past_key_value): """projects hidden states correctly to key/query states""" if key_value_states is None: # self-attn # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head) hidden_states = shape(proj_layer(hidden_states)) elif past_key_value is None: # cross-attn # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head) hidden_states = shape(proj_layer(key_value_states)) if past_key_value is not None: if key_value_states is None: # self-attn # (batch_size, n_heads, key_length, dim_per_head) hidden_states = torch.cat([past_key_value, hidden_states], dim=2) else: # cross-attn hidden_states = past_key_value return hidden_states # get query states query_states = shape(self.q(hidden_states)) # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head) # get key/value states key_states = project( hidden_states, self.k, key_value_states, past_key_value[0] if past_key_value is not None else None, ) value_states = project( hidden_states, self.v, key_value_states, past_key_value[1] if past_key_value is not None else None, ) # compute scores scores = torch.matmul( query_states, key_states.transpose(3, 2) ) # equivalent of torch.einsum("bnqd,bnkd->bnqk", query_states, key_states), compatible with onnx op>9 if position_bias is None: if not self.has_relative_attention_bias: position_bias = torch.zeros( (1, self.n_heads, real_seq_length, key_length), device=scores.device, dtype=scores.dtype, ) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: position_bias.requires_grad = True else: position_bias = self.compute_bias(real_seq_length, key_length, device=scores.device) # if key and values are already calculated # we want only the last query position bias if past_key_value is not None: position_bias = position_bias[:, :, -hidden_states.size(1) :, :] if mask is not None: position_bias = position_bias + mask # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length) if self.pruned_heads: mask = torch.ones(position_bias.shape[1]) mask[list(self.pruned_heads)] = 0 position_bias_masked = position_bias[:, mask.bool()] else: position_bias_masked = position_bias scores += position_bias_masked attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(scores.float(), dim=-1).type_as( scores ) # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length) attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout( attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training ) # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length) # Mask heads if we want to if layer_head_mask is not None: attn_weights = attn_weights * layer_head_mask attn_output = unshape(torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)) # (batch_size, seq_length, dim) attn_output = self.o(attn_output) present_key_value_state = (key_states, value_states) if (self.is_decoder and use_cache) else None outputs = (attn_output,) + (present_key_value_state,) + (position_bias,) if output_attentions: outputs = outputs + (attn_weights,) return outputs class T5LayerSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, has_relative_attention_bias=False): super().__init__() self.SelfAttention = T5Attention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=has_relative_attention_bias) self.layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, position_bias=None, layer_head_mask=None, past_key_value=None, use_cache=False, output_attentions=False, ): normed_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) attention_output = self.SelfAttention( normed_hidden_states, mask=attention_mask, position_bias=position_bias, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, past_key_value=past_key_value, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = hidden_states + self.dropout(attention_output[0]) outputs = (hidden_states,) + attention_output[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs class T5LayerCrossAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.EncDecAttention = T5Attention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=False) self.layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate) def forward( self, hidden_states, key_value_states, attention_mask=None, position_bias=None, layer_head_mask=None, past_key_value=None, use_cache=False, query_length=None, output_attentions=False, ): normed_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states) attention_output = self.EncDecAttention( normed_hidden_states, mask=attention_mask, key_value_states=key_value_states, position_bias=position_bias, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, past_key_value=past_key_value, use_cache=use_cache, query_length=query_length, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) layer_output = hidden_states + self.dropout(attention_output[0]) outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_output[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs class T5Block(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, has_relative_attention_bias=False): super().__init__() self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder self.layer = nn.ModuleList() self.layer.append(T5LayerSelfAttention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=has_relative_attention_bias)) if self.is_decoder: self.layer.append(T5LayerCrossAttention(config)) self.layer.append(T5LayerFF(config)) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, position_bias=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, encoder_decoder_position_bias=None, layer_head_mask=None, cross_attn_layer_head_mask=None, past_key_value=None, use_cache=False, output_attentions=False, return_dict=True, ): if past_key_value is not None: if not self.is_decoder: logger.warning("`past_key_values` is passed to the encoder. Please make sure this is intended.") expected_num_past_key_values = 2 if encoder_hidden_states is None else 4 if len(past_key_value) != expected_num_past_key_values: raise ValueError( f"There should be {expected_num_past_key_values} past states. " f"{'2 (past / key) for cross attention. ' if expected_num_past_key_values == 4 else ''}" f"Got {len(past_key_value)} past key / value states" ) self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[2:] else: self_attn_past_key_value, cross_attn_past_key_value = None, None self_attention_outputs = self.layer[0]( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_bias=position_bias, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states, present_key_value_state = self_attention_outputs[:2] attention_outputs = self_attention_outputs[2:] # Keep self-attention outputs and relative position weights # clamp inf values to enable fp16 training if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any(): clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000 hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value) do_cross_attention = self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None if do_cross_attention: # the actual query length is unknown for cross attention # if using past key value states. Need to inject it here if present_key_value_state is not None: query_length = present_key_value_state[0].shape[2] else: query_length = None cross_attention_outputs = self.layer[1]( hidden_states, key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states, attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, position_bias=encoder_decoder_position_bias, layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask, past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value, query_length=query_length, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = cross_attention_outputs[0] # clamp inf values to enable fp16 training if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any(): clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000 hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value) # Combine self attn and cross attn key value states if present_key_value_state is not None: present_key_value_state = present_key_value_state + cross_attention_outputs[1] # Keep cross-attention outputs and relative position weights attention_outputs = attention_outputs + cross_attention_outputs[2:] # Apply Feed Forward layer hidden_states = self.layer[-1](hidden_states) # clamp inf values to enable fp16 training if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any(): clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000 hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value) outputs = (hidden_states,) if use_cache: outputs = outputs + (present_key_value_state,) + attention_outputs else: outputs = outputs + attention_outputs return outputs # hidden-states, present_key_value_states, (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights), (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights) class T5PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = T5Config load_tf_weights = load_tf_weights_in_t5 base_model_prefix = "transformer" is_parallelizable = True supports_gradient_checkpointing = True _no_split_modules = ["T5Block"] @property def dummy_inputs(self): input_ids = torch.tensor(DUMMY_INPUTS) input_mask = torch.tensor(DUMMY_MASK) dummy_inputs = { "decoder_input_ids": input_ids, "input_ids": input_ids, "decoder_attention_mask": input_mask, } return dummy_inputs def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" factor = self.config.initializer_factor # Used for testing weights initialization if isinstance(module, T5LayerNorm): module.weight.data.fill_(factor * 1.0) elif isinstance(module, (T5Model, T5ForConditionalGeneration, T5EncoderModel)): # Mesh TensorFlow embeddings initialization # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/layers.py#L1624 module.shared.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * 1.0) if hasattr(module, "lm_head") and not self.config.tie_word_embeddings: module.lm_head.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * 1.0) elif isinstance(module, T5DenseActDense): # Mesh TensorFlow FF initialization # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/master/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer_layers.py#L56 # and https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/layers.py#L89 module.wi.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5)) if hasattr(module.wi, "bias") and module.wi.bias is not None: module.wi.bias.data.zero_() module.wo.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_ff) ** -0.5)) if hasattr(module.wo, "bias") and module.wo.bias is not None: module.wo.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, T5DenseGatedActDense): module.wi_0.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5)) if hasattr(module.wi_0, "bias") and module.wi_0.bias is not None: module.wi_0.bias.data.zero_() module.wi_1.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_model) ** -0.5)) if hasattr(module.wi_1, "bias") and module.wi_1.bias is not None: module.wi_1.bias.data.zero_() module.wo.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((self.config.d_ff) ** -0.5)) if hasattr(module.wo, "bias") and module.wo.bias is not None: module.wo.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, T5Attention): # Mesh TensorFlow attention initialization to avoid scaling before softmax # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/attention.py#L136 d_model = self.config.d_model key_value_proj_dim = self.config.d_kv n_heads = self.config.num_heads module.q.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((d_model * key_value_proj_dim) ** -0.5)) module.k.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * (d_model ** -0.5)) module.v.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * (d_model ** -0.5)) module.o.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((n_heads * key_value_proj_dim) ** -0.5)) if module.has_relative_attention_bias: module.relative_attention_bias.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((d_model) ** -0.5)) def _set_gradient_checkpointing(self, module, value=False): if isinstance(module, (T5Attention, T5Stack)): module.gradient_checkpointing = value def _shift_right(self, input_ids): decoder_start_token_id = self.config.decoder_start_token_id pad_token_id = self.config.pad_token_id assert decoder_start_token_id is not None, ( "self.model.config.decoder_start_token_id has to be defined. In T5 it is usually set to the pad_token_id." " See T5 docs for more information" ) # shift inputs to the right if is_torch_fx_proxy(input_ids): # Item assignment is not supported natively for proxies. shifted_input_ids = torch.full(input_ids.shape[:-1] + (1,), decoder_start_token_id) shifted_input_ids = torch.cat([shifted_input_ids, input_ids[..., :-1]], dim=-1) else: shifted_input_ids = input_ids.new_zeros(input_ids.shape) shifted_input_ids[..., 1:] = input_ids[..., :-1].clone() shifted_input_ids[..., 0] = decoder_start_token_id assert pad_token_id is not None, "self.model.config.pad_token_id has to be defined." # replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id` shifted_input_ids.masked_fill_(shifted_input_ids == -100, pad_token_id) return shifted_input_ids class T5Stack(T5PreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config, embed_tokens=None): super().__init__(config) self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder self.block = nn.ModuleList( [T5Block(config, has_relative_attention_bias=bool(i == 0)) for i in range(config.num_layers)] ) self.final_layer_norm = T5LayerNorm(config.d_model, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Model parallel self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None self.gradient_checkpointing = False @add_start_docstrings(PARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def parallelize(self, device_map=None): # Check validity of device_map self.device_map = ( get_device_map(len(self.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count())) if device_map is None else device_map ) assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.block)) self.model_parallel = True self.first_device = "cpu" if "cpu" in self.device_map.keys() else "cuda:" + str(min(self.device_map.keys())) self.last_device = "cuda:" + str(max(self.device_map.keys())) # Load onto devices for k, v in self.device_map.items(): for layer in v: cuda_device = "cuda:" + str(k) self.block[layer] = self.block[layer].to(cuda_device) # Set embed_tokens to first layer self.embed_tokens = self.embed_tokens.to(self.first_device) # Set final layer norm to last device self.final_layer_norm = self.final_layer_norm.to(self.last_device) @add_start_docstrings(PARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def deparallelize(self): self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None self.first_device = "cpu" self.last_device = "cpu" for i in range(len(self.block)): self.block[i] = self.block[i].to("cpu") self.embed_tokens = self.embed_tokens.to("cpu") self.final_layer_norm = self.final_layer_norm.to("cpu") torch.cuda.empty_cache() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.embed_tokens = new_embeddings def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, head_mask=None, cross_attn_head_mask=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, ): # Model parallel if self.model_parallel: torch.cuda.set_device(self.first_device) self.embed_tokens = self.embed_tokens.to(self.first_device) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: err_msg_prefix = "decoder_" if self.is_decoder else "" raise ValueError( f"You cannot specify both {err_msg_prefix}input_ids and {err_msg_prefix}inputs_embeds at the same time" ) elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1]) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: err_msg_prefix = "decoder_" if self.is_decoder else "" raise ValueError(f"You have to specify either {err_msg_prefix}input_ids or {err_msg_prefix}inputs_embeds") if inputs_embeds is None: assert self.embed_tokens is not None, "You have to initialize the model with valid token embeddings" inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) batch_size, seq_length = input_shape # required mask seq length can be calculated via length of past mask_seq_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] + seq_length if past_key_values is not None else seq_length if use_cache is True: assert self.is_decoder, f"`use_cache` can only be set to `True` if {self} is used as a decoder" if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(batch_size, mask_seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device) if self.is_decoder and encoder_attention_mask is None and encoder_hidden_states is not None: encoder_seq_length = encoder_hidden_states.shape[1] encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones( batch_size, encoder_seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device, dtype=torch.long, ) # initialize past_key_values with `None` if past does not exist if past_key_values is None: past_key_values = [None] * len(self.block) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape) # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: ( encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _, ) = encoder_hidden_states.size() encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length) if encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=inputs_embeds.device) encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_layers) cross_attn_head_mask = self.get_head_mask(cross_attn_head_mask, self.config.num_layers) present_key_value_states = () if use_cache else None all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions and self.is_decoder) else None position_bias = None encoder_decoder_position_bias = None hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs_embeds) for i, (layer_module, past_key_value) in enumerate(zip(self.block, past_key_values)): layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] cross_attn_layer_head_mask = cross_attn_head_mask[i] # Model parallel if self.model_parallel: torch.cuda.set_device(hidden_states.device) # Ensure that attention_mask is always on the same device as hidden_states if attention_mask is not None: attention_mask = attention_mask.to(hidden_states.device) if position_bias is not None: position_bias = position_bias.to(hidden_states.device) if encoder_hidden_states is not None: encoder_hidden_states = encoder_hidden_states.to(hidden_states.device) if encoder_extended_attention_mask is not None: encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_extended_attention_mask.to(hidden_states.device) if encoder_decoder_position_bias is not None: encoder_decoder_position_bias = encoder_decoder_position_bias.to(hidden_states.device) if layer_head_mask is not None: layer_head_mask = layer_head_mask.to(hidden_states.device) if cross_attn_layer_head_mask is not None: cross_attn_layer_head_mask = cross_attn_layer_head_mask.to(hidden_states.device) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False def create_custom_forward(module): def custom_forward(*inputs): return tuple(module(*inputs, use_cache, output_attentions)) return custom_forward layer_outputs = checkpoint( create_custom_forward(layer_module), hidden_states, extended_attention_mask, position_bias, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_extended_attention_mask, encoder_decoder_position_bias, layer_head_mask, cross_attn_layer_head_mask, None, # past_key_value is always None with gradient checkpointing ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, position_bias=position_bias, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, encoder_decoder_position_bias=encoder_decoder_position_bias, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, cross_attn_layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask, past_key_value=past_key_value, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) # layer_outputs is a tuple with: # hidden-states, key-value-states, (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights), (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights) if use_cache is False: layer_outputs = layer_outputs[:1] + (None,) + layer_outputs[1:] hidden_states, present_key_value_state = layer_outputs[:2] # We share the position biases between the layers - the first layer store them # layer_outputs = hidden-states, key-value-states (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights), # (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights) position_bias = layer_outputs[2] if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: encoder_decoder_position_bias = layer_outputs[4 if output_attentions else 3] # append next layer key value states if use_cache: present_key_value_states = present_key_value_states + (present_key_value_state,) if output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[3],) if self.is_decoder: all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[5],) # Model Parallel: If it's the last layer for that device, put things on the next device if self.model_parallel: for k, v in self.device_map.items(): if i == v[-1] and "cuda:" + str(k) != self.last_device: hidden_states = hidden_states.to("cuda:" + str(k + 1)) hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) # Add last layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, present_key_value_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions, all_cross_attentions, ] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=present_key_value_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) T5_START_DOCSTRING = r""" The T5 model was proposed in [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10683) by Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, Peter J. Liu. It's an encoder decoder transformer pre-trained in a text-to-text denoising generative setting. This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`T5Config`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ T5_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. T5 is a model with relative position embeddings so you should be able to pad the inputs on both the right and the left. Indices can be obtained using [`T5Tokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for detail. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) To know more on how to prepare `input_ids` for pretraining take a look a [T5 Training](./t5#training). attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) decoder_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using [`T5Tokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are decoder input IDs?](../glossary#decoder-input-ids) T5 uses the `pad_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). To know more on how to prepare `decoder_input_ids` for pretraining take a look at [T5 Training](./t5#training). decoder_attention_mask (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*): Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in `decoder_input_ids`. Causal mask will also be used by default. head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. decoder_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. encoder_outputs (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): Tuple consists of (`last_hidden_state`, `optional`: *hidden_states*, `optional`: *attentions*) `last_hidden_state` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)` is a sequence of hidden states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. decoder_inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `decoder_input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_inputs_embeds` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `decoder_input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. If `decoder_input_ids` and `decoder_inputs_embeds` are both unset, `decoder_inputs_embeds` takes the value of `inputs_embeds`. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ T5_ENCODER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. T5 is a model with relative position embeddings so you should be able to pad the inputs on both the right and the left. Indices can be obtained using [`T5Tokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for detail. To know more on how to prepare `input_ids` for pretraining take a look a [T5 Training](./t5#training). attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ # Warning message for FutureWarning: head_mask was separated into two input args - head_mask, decoder_head_mask __HEAD_MASK_WARNING_MSG = """ The input argument `head_mask` was split into two arguments `head_mask` and `decoder_head_mask`. Currently, `decoder_head_mask` is set to copy `head_mask`, but this feature is deprecated and will be removed in future versions. If you do not want to use any `decoder_head_mask` now, please set `decoder_head_mask = torch.ones(num_layers, num_heads)`. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare T5 Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", T5_START_DOCSTRING, ) class T5Model(T5PreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [ r"encoder.embed_tokens.weight", r"decoder.embed_tokens.weight", ] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [ r"decoder.block.0.layer.1.EncDecAttention.relative_attention_bias.weight", ] def __init__(self, config: T5Config): super().__init__(config) self.shared = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model) encoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config) encoder_config.is_decoder = False encoder_config.use_cache = False encoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False self.encoder = T5Stack(encoder_config, self.shared) decoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config) decoder_config.is_decoder = True decoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False decoder_config.num_layers = config.num_decoder_layers self.decoder = T5Stack(decoder_config, self.shared) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Model parallel self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None @add_start_docstrings(PARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def parallelize(self, device_map=None): self.device_map = ( get_device_map(len(self.encoder.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count())) if device_map is None else device_map ) assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.encoder.block)) self.encoder.parallelize(self.device_map) self.decoder.parallelize(self.device_map) self.model_parallel = True @add_start_docstrings(DEPARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def deparallelize(self): self.encoder.deparallelize() self.decoder.deparallelize() self.encoder = self.encoder.to("cpu") self.decoder = self.decoder.to("cpu") self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None torch.cuda.empty_cache() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.shared def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.shared = new_embeddings self.encoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings) self.decoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings) def get_encoder(self): return self.encoder def get_decoder(self): return self.decoder def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(T5_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Seq2SeqModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], Seq2SeqModelOutput]: r""" Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import T5Tokenizer, T5Model >>> tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained("t5-small") >>> model = T5Model.from_pretrained("t5-small") >>> input_ids = tokenizer( ... "Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt" ... ).input_ids # Batch size 1 >>> decoder_input_ids = tokenizer("Studies show that", return_tensors="pt").input_ids # Batch size 1 >>> # preprocess: Prepend decoder_input_ids with start token which is pad token for T5Model. >>> # This is not needed for torch's T5ForConditionalGeneration as it does this internally using labels arg. >>> decoder_input_ids = model._shift_right(decoder_input_ids) >>> # forward pass >>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids) >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state ```""" use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # FutureWarning: head_mask was separated into two input args - head_mask, decoder_head_mask if head_mask is not None and decoder_head_mask is None: if self.config.num_layers == self.config.num_decoder_layers: warnings.warn(__HEAD_MASK_WARNING_MSG, FutureWarning) decoder_head_mask = head_mask # Encode if needed (training, first prediction pass) if encoder_outputs is None: encoder_outputs = self.encoder( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput): encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0], hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None, attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None, ) hidden_states = encoder_outputs[0] # Set device for model parallelism if self.model_parallel: torch.cuda.set_device(self.decoder.first_device) hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.decoder.first_device) if decoder_input_ids is not None: decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids.to(self.decoder.first_device) if attention_mask is not None: attention_mask = attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device) if decoder_attention_mask is not None: decoder_attention_mask = decoder_attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device) # Decode decoder_outputs = self.decoder( input_ids=decoder_input_ids, attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, past_key_values=past_key_values, encoder_hidden_states=hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=decoder_head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if not return_dict: return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs return Seq2SeqModelOutput( last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values, decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states, decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions, encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) @add_start_docstrings("""T5 Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", T5_START_DOCSTRING) class T5ForConditionalGeneration(T5PreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [ r"encoder.embed_tokens.weight", r"decoder.embed_tokens.weight", r"lm_head.weight", ] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [ r"decoder.block.0.layer.1.EncDecAttention.relative_attention_bias.weight", ] def __init__(self, config: T5Config): super().__init__(config) self.model_dim = config.d_model self.shared = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model) encoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config) encoder_config.is_decoder = False encoder_config.use_cache = False encoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False self.encoder = T5Stack(encoder_config, self.shared) decoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config) decoder_config.is_decoder = True decoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False decoder_config.num_layers = config.num_decoder_layers self.decoder = T5Stack(decoder_config, self.shared) self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.vocab_size, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Model parallel self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None @add_start_docstrings(PARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def parallelize(self, device_map=None): self.device_map = ( get_device_map(len(self.encoder.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count())) if device_map is None else device_map ) assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.encoder.block)) self.encoder.parallelize(self.device_map) self.decoder.parallelize(self.device_map) self.lm_head = self.lm_head.to(self.decoder.first_device) self.model_parallel = True @add_start_docstrings(DEPARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def deparallelize(self): self.encoder.deparallelize() self.decoder.deparallelize() self.encoder = self.encoder.to("cpu") self.decoder = self.decoder.to("cpu") self.lm_head = self.lm_head.to("cpu") self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None torch.cuda.empty_cache() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.shared def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.shared = new_embeddings self.encoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings) self.decoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings) def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.lm_head = new_embeddings def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.lm_head def get_encoder(self): return self.encoder def get_decoder(self): return self.decoder @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(T5_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Seq2SeqLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, reduction: Optional[str] = "mean", ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], Seq2SeqLMOutput]: r""" labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size - 1]`. All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` Returns: Examples: ```python >>> from transformers import T5Tokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration >>> tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained("t5-small") >>> model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("t5-small") >>> # training >>> input_ids = tokenizer("The <extra_id_0> walks in <extra_id_1> park", return_tensors="pt").input_ids >>> labels = tokenizer("<extra_id_0> cute dog <extra_id_1> the <extra_id_2>", return_tensors="pt").input_ids >>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, labels=labels) >>> loss = outputs.loss >>> logits = outputs.logits >>> # inference >>> input_ids = tokenizer( ... "summarize: studies have shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt" ... ).input_ids # Batch size 1 >>> outputs = model.generate(input_ids) >>> print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)) >>> # studies have shown that owning a dog is good for you. ```""" use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # FutureWarning: head_mask was separated into two input args - head_mask, decoder_head_mask if head_mask is not None and decoder_head_mask is None: if self.config.num_layers == self.config.num_decoder_layers: warnings.warn(__HEAD_MASK_WARNING_MSG, FutureWarning) decoder_head_mask = head_mask # Encode if needed (training, first prediction pass) if encoder_outputs is None: # Convert encoder inputs in embeddings if needed encoder_outputs = self.encoder( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput): encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput( last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0], hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None, attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None, ) hidden_states = encoder_outputs[0] if self.model_parallel: torch.cuda.set_device(self.decoder.first_device) if labels is not None and decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None: # get decoder inputs from shifting lm labels to the right decoder_input_ids = self._shift_right(labels) # Set device for model parallelism if self.model_parallel: torch.cuda.set_device(self.decoder.first_device) hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.decoder.first_device) if decoder_input_ids is not None: decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids.to(self.decoder.first_device) if attention_mask is not None: attention_mask = attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device) if decoder_attention_mask is not None: decoder_attention_mask = decoder_attention_mask.to(self.decoder.first_device) # Decode decoder_outputs = self.decoder( input_ids=decoder_input_ids, attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask, inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds, past_key_values=past_key_values, encoder_hidden_states=hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=decoder_head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) sequence_output = decoder_outputs[0] # Set device for model parallelism if self.model_parallel: torch.cuda.set_device(self.encoder.first_device) self.lm_head = self.lm_head.to(self.encoder.first_device) sequence_output = sequence_output.to(self.lm_head.weight.device) if self.config.tie_word_embeddings: # Rescale output before projecting on vocab # See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer.py#L586 sequence_output = sequence_output * (self.model_dim ** -0.5) lm_logits = self.lm_head(sequence_output) loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=-100, reduction=reduction) loss = loss_fct(lm_logits.view(-1, lm_logits.size(-1)), labels.view(-1)) if reduction == "none": loss = loss.view(lm_logits.size(0), -1).sum(1) if not return_dict: output = (lm_logits,) + decoder_outputs[1:] + encoder_outputs return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output return Seq2SeqLMOutput( loss=loss, logits=lm_logits, past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values, decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states, decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions, encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids, past=None, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, decoder_head_mask=None, cross_attn_head_mask=None, use_cache=None, encoder_outputs=None, **kwargs, ): # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used if past is not None: input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:] return { "decoder_input_ids": input_ids, "past_key_values": past, "encoder_outputs": encoder_outputs, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "head_mask": head_mask, "decoder_head_mask": decoder_head_mask, "cross_attn_head_mask": cross_attn_head_mask, "use_cache": use_cache, } def prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels(self, labels: torch.Tensor): return self._shift_right(labels) def _reorder_cache(self, past, beam_idx): # if decoder past is not included in output # speedy decoding is disabled and no need to reorder if past is None: logger.warning("You might want to consider setting `use_cache=True` to speed up decoding") return past reordered_decoder_past = () for layer_past_states in past: # get the correct batch idx from layer past batch dim # batch dim of `past` is at 2nd position reordered_layer_past_states = () for layer_past_state in layer_past_states: # need to set correct `past` for each of the four key / value states reordered_layer_past_states = reordered_layer_past_states + ( layer_past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(layer_past_state.device)), ) assert reordered_layer_past_states[0].shape == layer_past_states[0].shape assert len(reordered_layer_past_states) == len(layer_past_states) reordered_decoder_past = reordered_decoder_past + (reordered_layer_past_states,) return reordered_decoder_past @add_start_docstrings( "The bare T5 Model transformer outputting encoder's raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", T5_START_DOCSTRING, ) class T5EncoderModel(T5PreTrainedModel): authorized_missing_keys = [ r"encoder.embed_tokens.weight", ] def __init__(self, config: T5Config): super().__init__(config) self.shared = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model) encoder_config = copy.deepcopy(config) encoder_config.use_cache = False encoder_config.is_encoder_decoder = False self.encoder = T5Stack(encoder_config, self.shared) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() # Model parallel self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None @add_start_docstrings(PARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def parallelize(self, device_map=None): self.device_map = ( get_device_map(len(self.encoder.block), range(torch.cuda.device_count())) if device_map is None else device_map ) assert_device_map(self.device_map, len(self.encoder.block)) self.encoder.parallelize(self.device_map) self.model_parallel = True @add_start_docstrings(DEPARALLELIZE_DOCSTRING) def deparallelize(self): self.encoder.deparallelize() self.encoder = self.encoder.to("cpu") self.model_parallel = False self.device_map = None torch.cuda.empty_cache() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.shared def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.shared = new_embeddings self.encoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings) def get_encoder(self): return self.encoder def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.block[layer].layer[0].SelfAttention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(T5_ENCODER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], BaseModelOutput]: r""" Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import T5Tokenizer, T5EncoderModel >>> tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained("t5-small") >>> model = T5EncoderModel.from_pretrained("t5-small") >>> input_ids = tokenizer( ... "Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt" ... ).input_ids # Batch size 1 >>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids) >>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state ```""" return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict encoder_outputs = self.encoder( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, head_mask=head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) return encoder_outputs
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The Fairseq Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch OPT model.""" BaseModelOutputWithPast, CausalLMOutputWithPast, ) add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings, ) logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/opt-350m" _CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "OPTConfig" _TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC = "GPT2Tokenizer" # Base model docstring _EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 8, 1024] # SequenceClassification docstring _CHECKPOINT_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION = "ArthurZ/opt-350m-dummy-sc" _SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_LOSS = 1.71 _SEQ_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'LABEL_0'" # QuestionAnswering docstring _QA_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'a nice puppet'" _QA_EXPECTED_LOSS = 7.41 _QA_TARGET_START_INDEX = 14 _QA_TARGET_END_INDEX = 15 OPT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [ "facebook/opt-125m", "facebook/opt-350m", "facebook/opt-1.3b", "facebook/opt-2.7b", "facebook/opt-6.7b", "facebook/opt-13b", "facebook/opt-30b", # See all OPT models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=opt ] def _make_causal_mask(input_ids_shape: torch.Size, dtype: torch.dtype, past_key_values_length: int = 0): """ Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention. """ bsz, tgt_len = input_ids_shape mask = torch.full((tgt_len, tgt_len), torch.tensor(torch.finfo(dtype).min)) mask_cond = torch.arange(mask.size(-1)) mask.masked_fill_(mask_cond < (mask_cond + 1).view(mask.size(-1), 1), 0) mask = mask.to(dtype) if past_key_values_length > 0: mask = torch.cat([torch.zeros(tgt_len, past_key_values_length, dtype=dtype), mask], dim=-1) return mask[None, None, :, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len + past_key_values_length) def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None): """ Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`. """ bsz, src_len = mask.size() tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype) inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(dtype).min) class OPTLearnedPositionalEmbedding(nn.Embedding): """ This module learns positional embeddings up to a fixed maximum size. """ def __init__(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int): # OPT is set up so that if padding_idx is specified then offset the embedding ids by 2 # and adjust num_embeddings appropriately. Other models don't have this hack self.offset = 2 super().__init__(num_embeddings + self.offset, embedding_dim) def forward(self, attention_mask: torch.LongTensor, past_key_values_length: int = 0): """`input_ids_shape` is expected to be [bsz x seqlen].""" attention_mask = attention_mask.long() # create positions depending on attention_mask positions = (torch.cumsum(attention_mask, dim=1).type_as(attention_mask) * attention_mask).long() - 1 # cut positions if `past_key_values_length` is > 0 positions = positions[:, past_key_values_length:] return super().forward(positions + self.offset) class OPTAttention(nn.Module): """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" def __init__( self, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, dropout: float = 0.0, is_decoder: bool = False, bias: bool = True, ): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.dropout = dropout self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim: raise ValueError( f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}" f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})." ) self.scaling = self.head_dim ** -0.5 self.is_decoder = is_decoder self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias) def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int): return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous() def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, key_value_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False, ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" # if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer # for the decoder is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None bsz, tgt_len, _ = hidden_states.size() # get query proj query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling # get key, value proj if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None: # reuse k,v, cross_attentions key_states = past_key_value[0] value_states = past_key_value[1] elif is_cross_attention: # cross_attentions key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz) elif past_key_value is not None: # reuse k, v, self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2) value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2) else: # self_attention key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz) if self.is_decoder: # if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states. # Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention # key/value_states (first "if" case) # if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of # all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention # can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case) # if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None` past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim) query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape) key_states = key_states.view(*proj_shape) value_states = value_states.view(*proj_shape) src_len = key_states.size(1) attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2)) if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is" f" {attn_weights.size()}" ) if attention_mask is not None: if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len): raise ValueError( f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask attn_weights = torch.max(attn_weights, torch.tensor(torch.finfo(attn_weights.dtype).min)) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) # upcast to fp32 if the weights are in fp16. Please see https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/17437 if attn_weights.dtype == torch.float16: attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(torch.float16) else: attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1) if layer_head_mask is not None: if layer_head_mask.size() != (self.num_heads,): raise ValueError( f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is" f" {layer_head_mask.size()}" ) attn_weights = layer_head_mask.view(1, -1, 1, 1) * attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) if output_attentions: # this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to # make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient. # In order to do so, attn_weights have to be reshaped # twice and have to be reused in the following attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) else: attn_weights_reshaped = None attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim): raise ValueError( f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" f" {attn_output.size()}" ) attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2) # Use the `embed_dim` from the config (stored in the class) rather than `hidden_state` because `attn_output` can be # partitioned aross GPUs when using tensor-parallelism. attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.embed_dim) attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped, past_key_value class OPTDecoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config: OPTConfig): super().__init__() self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size self.self_attn = OPTAttention( embed_dim=self.embed_dim, num_heads=config.num_attention_heads, dropout=config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=True, ) self.do_layer_norm_before = config.do_layer_norm_before self.dropout = config.dropout self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function] self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) self.fc1 = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, config.ffn_dim) self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.ffn_dim, self.embed_dim) self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim) def forward( self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]: """ Args: hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size `(encoder_attention_heads,)`. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states """ residual = hidden_states # 125m, 1.7B, ..., 175B applies layer norm BEFORE attention if self.do_layer_norm_before: hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # Self Attention hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn( hidden_states=hidden_states, past_key_value=past_key_value, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = residual + hidden_states # 350m applies layer norm AFTER attention if not self.do_layer_norm_before: hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states) # Fully Connected hidden_states_shape = hidden_states.shape hidden_states = hidden_states.reshape(-1, hidden_states.size(-1)) residual = hidden_states # 125m, 1.7B, ..., 175B applies layer norm BEFORE attention if self.do_layer_norm_before: hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) hidden_states = (residual + hidden_states).view(hidden_states_shape) # 350m applies layer norm AFTER attention if not self.do_layer_norm_before: hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) outputs = (hidden_states,) if output_attentions: outputs += (self_attn_weights,) if use_cache: outputs += (present_key_value,) return outputs OPT_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.) This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config ([`OPTConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare OPT Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", OPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class OPTPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): config_class = OPTConfig base_model_prefix = "model" supports_gradient_checkpointing = True _no_split_modules = ["OPTDecoderLayer"] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"decoder\.version"] def _init_weights(self, module): std = self.config.init_std if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) if module.padding_idx is not None: module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() def _set_gradient_checkpointing(self, module, value=False): if isinstance(module, (OPTDecoder)): module.gradient_checkpointing = value OPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`GPT2Tokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) Indices can be obtained using [`OPTTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see `past_key_values`). If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`] and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more information on the default strategy. head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`. Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ class OPTDecoder(OPTPreTrainedModel): """ Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`OPTDecoderLayer`] Args: config: OPTConfig """ def __init__(self, config: OPTConfig): super().__init__(config) self.dropout = config.dropout self.layerdrop = config.layerdrop self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id self.max_target_positions = config.max_position_embeddings self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.word_embed_proj_dim, self.padding_idx) self.embed_positions = OPTLearnedPositionalEmbedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) if config.word_embed_proj_dim != config.hidden_size: self.project_out = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.word_embed_proj_dim, bias=False) else: self.project_out = None if config.word_embed_proj_dim != config.hidden_size: self.project_in = nn.Linear(config.word_embed_proj_dim, config.hidden_size, bias=False) else: self.project_in = None # Note that the only purpose of `config._remove_final_layer_norm` is to keep backward compatibility # with checkpoints that have been fine-tuned before transformers v4.20.1 # see https://github.com/facebookresearch/metaseq/pull/164 if config.do_layer_norm_before and not config._remove_final_layer_norm: self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size) else: self.final_layer_norm = None self.layers = nn.ModuleList([OPTDecoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.gradient_checkpointing = False # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embed_tokens = value # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartDecoder._prepare_decoder_attention_mask def _prepare_decoder_attention_mask(self, attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length): # create causal mask # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] combined_attention_mask = None if input_shape[-1] > 1: combined_attention_mask = _make_causal_mask( input_shape, inputs_embeds.dtype, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, ).to(inputs_embeds.device) if attention_mask is not None: # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] expanded_attn_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]).to( inputs_embeds.device ) combined_attention_mask = ( expanded_attn_mask if combined_attention_mask is None else expanded_attn_mask + combined_attention_mask ) return combined_attention_mask def forward( self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, query_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]: r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`OPTTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_hidden_layers, num_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1]) elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either decoder_input_ids or decoder_inputs_embeds") past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) if query_embeds is not None: inputs_embeds = torch.cat([query_embeds, inputs_embeds], dim=1) input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] # embed positions if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(inputs_embeds.shape[:2], dtype=torch.bool, device=inputs_embeds.device) pos_embeds = self.embed_positions(attention_mask, past_key_values_length) attention_mask = self._prepare_decoder_attention_mask( attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length ) if self.project_in is not None: inputs_embeds = self.project_in(inputs_embeds) hidden_states = inputs_embeds + pos_embeds # decoder layers all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None # check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired for attn_mask, mask_name in zip([head_mask], ["head_mask"]): if attn_mask is not None: if attn_mask.size()[0] != (len(self.layers)): raise ValueError( f"The `{mask_name}` should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for" f" {head_mask.size()[0]}." ) for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers): # add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) dropout_probability = random.uniform(0, 1) if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop): continue past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warning( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False def create_custom_forward(module): def custom_forward(*inputs): # None for past_key_value return module(*inputs, output_attentions, None) return custom_forward layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint( create_custom_forward(decoder_layer), hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None, None, ) else: layer_outputs = decoder_layer( hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, layer_head_mask=(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None), past_key_value=past_key_value, output_attentions=output_attentions, use_cache=use_cache, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],) if self.final_layer_norm is not None: hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states) if self.project_out is not None: hidden_states = self.project_out(hidden_states) # add hidden states from the last decoder layer if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) next_cache = next_decoder_cache if use_cache else None if not return_dict: return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None) return BaseModelOutputWithPast( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attns, ) @add_start_docstrings( "The bare OPT Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", OPT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class OPTModel(OPTPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config: OPTConfig): super().__init__(config) self.decoder = OPTDecoder(config) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.decoder.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.decoder.embed_tokens = value def get_decoder(self): return self.decoder @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(OPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) @add_code_sample_docstrings( processor_class=_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC, checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC, expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE, ) def forward( self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, query_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]: output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, past_key_value, dec_hidden, dec_attn) decoder_outputs = self.decoder( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, query_embeds=query_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) if not return_dict: return decoder_outputs return BaseModelOutputWithPast( last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state, past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions, ) class OPTForCausalLM(OPTPreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"lm_head.weight"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.model = OPTModel(config) # the lm_head weight is automatically tied to the embed tokens weight self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.word_embed_proj_dim, config.vocab_size, bias=False) # Initialize weights and apply final processing self.post_init() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.model.decoder.embed_tokens def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.model.decoder.embed_tokens = value def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.lm_head def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.lm_head = new_embeddings def set_decoder(self, decoder): self.model.decoder = decoder def get_decoder(self): return self.model.decoder @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) def forward( self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, query_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, reduction: Optional[str] = "mean", ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]: r""" Args: input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`OPTTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_hidden_layers, num_attention_heads)`, *optional*): Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`): Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`. The two additional tensors are only required when the model is used as a decoder in a Sequence to Sequence model. Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`. use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see `past_key_values`). output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned tensors for more detail. output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for more detail. return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. Returns: Example: ```python >>> from transformers import GPT2Tokenizer, OPTForCausalLM >>> model = OPTForCausalLM.from_pretrained("facebook/opt-350m") >>> tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/opt-350m") >>> prompt = "Hey, are you consciours? Can you talk to me?" >>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt") >>> # Generate >>> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30) >>> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0] "Hey, are you consciours? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not consciours, but I can talk to you." ```""" output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn) outputs = self.model.decoder( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, query_embeds=query_embeds, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, ) logits = self.lm_head(outputs[0]).contiguous() loss = None if labels is not None: logits = logits[:, -labels.size(1) :, :] # Shift so that tokens < n predict n shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous() shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous() # Flatten the tokens loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(reduction=reduction) loss = loss_fct(shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), shift_labels.view(-1)) if reduction == "none": loss = loss.view(shift_logits.size(0), -1).sum(1) if not return_dict: output = (logits,) + outputs[1:] return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithPast( loss=loss, logits=logits, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation( self, input_ids=None, query_embeds=None, past=None, attention_mask=None, use_cache=None, **kwargs, ): # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly if attention_mask is None: if input_ids is not None: attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_ids.shape) if past: input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:] query_embeds = None # first step, decoder_cached_states are empty return { "input_ids": input_ids, "query_embeds": query_embeds, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "past_key_values": past, "use_cache": use_cache, } @staticmethod def _reorder_cache(past, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past: reordered_past += (tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx) for past_state in layer_past),) return reordered_past
""" * Copyright (c) 2023, salesforce.com, inc. * All rights reserved. * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * For full license text, see LICENSE.txt file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause * By Junnan Li * Based on huggingface code base * https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.15.0/src/transformers/models/bert """ ModelOutput, ) BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, MaskedLMOutput, MultipleChoiceModelOutput, NextSentencePredictorOutput, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, TokenClassifierOutput, ) PreTrainedModel, apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer, ) logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) class BertEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from word and position embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1))) self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") self.config = config def forward( self, input_ids=None, position_ids=None, query_embeds=None, past_key_values_length=0, ): if input_ids is not None: seq_length = input_ids.size()[1] else: seq_length = 0 if position_ids is None: position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length].clone() if input_ids is not None: embeddings = self.word_embeddings(input_ids) if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute": position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids) embeddings = embeddings + position_embeddings if query_embeds is not None: embeddings = torch.cat((query_embeds, embeddings), dim=1) else: embeddings = query_embeds embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings class BertSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention): super().__init__() self.config = config if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( "The hidden size (%d) is not a multiple of the number of attention " "heads (%d)" % (config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads) ) self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) if is_cross_attention: self.key = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size) else: self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute") if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size) self.save_attention = False def save_attn_gradients(self, attn_gradients): self.attn_gradients = attn_gradients def get_attn_gradients(self): return self.attn_gradients def save_attention_map(self, attention_map): self.attention_map = attention_map def get_attention_map(self): return self.attention_map def transpose_for_scores(self, x): new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + ( self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size, ) x = x.view(*new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_value=None, output_attentions=False, ): # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to. is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None if is_cross_attention: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states)) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask elif past_key_value is not None: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2) value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2) else: key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states)) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states)) mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": seq_length = hidden_states.size()[1] position_ids_l = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1) position_ids_r = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1) distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1) positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key": relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query": relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding) relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding) attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) if attention_mask is not None: # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in BertModel forward() function) attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)(attention_scores) if is_cross_attention and self.save_attention: self.save_attention_map(attention_probs) attention_probs.register_hook(self.save_attn_gradients) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs_dropped = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs_dropped = attention_probs_dropped * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs_dropped, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,) outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,) return outputs class BertSelfOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class BertAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention=False): super().__init__() self.self = BertSelfAttention(config, is_cross_attention) self.output = BertSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices( heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads, ) # Prune linear layers self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index) self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index) self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_value=None, output_attentions=False, ): self_outputs = self.self( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, ) attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs class BertIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states class BertOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class BertLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config, layer_num): super().__init__() self.config = config self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward self.seq_len_dim = 1 self.attention = BertAttention(config) self.layer_num = layer_num if self.config.add_cross_attention and layer_num % self.config.cross_attention_freq == 0: self.crossattention = BertAttention(config, is_cross_attention=self.config.add_cross_attention) self.has_cross_attention = True else: self.has_cross_attention = False self.intermediate = BertIntermediate(config) self.output = BertOutput(config) self.intermediate_query = BertIntermediate(config) self.output_query = BertOutput(config) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_value=None, output_attentions=False, query_length=0, ): # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2 self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None self_attention_outputs = self.attention( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value, ) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1] present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1] if query_length > 0: query_attention_output = attention_output[:, :query_length, :] if self.has_cross_attention: assert ( encoder_hidden_states is not None ), "encoder_hidden_states must be given for cross-attention layers" cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( query_attention_output, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, ) query_attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk_query, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, query_attention_output, ) if attention_output.shape[1] > query_length: layer_output_text = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output[:, query_length:, :], ) layer_output = torch.cat([layer_output, layer_output_text], dim=1) else: layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward( self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output, ) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,) return outputs def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output) return layer_output def feed_forward_chunk_query(self, attention_output): intermediate_output = self.intermediate_query(attention_output) layer_output = self.output_query(intermediate_output, attention_output) return layer_output class BertEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.config = config self.layer = nn.ModuleList([BertLayer(config, i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=False, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True, query_length=0, ): all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers): layer_module = self.layer[i] if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None if getattr(self.config, "gradient_checkpointing", False) and self.training: if use_cache: logger.warn( "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..." ) use_cache = False def create_custom_forward(module): def custom_forward(*inputs): return module(*inputs, past_key_value, output_attentions, query_length) return custom_forward layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint( create_custom_forward(layer_module), hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, ) else: layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, past_key_value, output_attentions, query_length, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if use_cache: next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],) if output_attentions: all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],) if output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) if not return_dict: return tuple( v for v in [ hidden_states, next_decoder_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions, ] if v is not None ) return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=hidden_states, past_key_values=next_decoder_cache, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions, cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions, ) class BertPooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states): # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output class BertPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states) return hidden_states class BertLMPredictionHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.transform = BertPredictionHeadTransform(config) # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is # an output-only bias for each token. self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size)) # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings` self.decoder.bias = self.bias def forward(self, hidden_states): hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states) return hidden_states class BertOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.predictions = BertLMPredictionHead(config) def forward(self, sequence_output): prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output) return prediction_scores class BertPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """ An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = BertConfig base_model_prefix = "bert" _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids"] def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() class BertModel(BertPreTrainedModel): """ The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in `Attention is all you need <https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762>`__ by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin. argument and :obj:`add_cross_attention` set to :obj:`True`; an :obj:`encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass. """ def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=False): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = BertEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = BertEncoder(config) self.pooler = BertPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None self.init_weights() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """ Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) def get_extended_attention_mask( self, attention_mask: Tensor, input_shape: Tuple[int], device: device, is_decoder: bool, has_query: bool = False, ) -> Tensor: """ Makes broadcastable attention and causal masks so that future and masked tokens are ignored. Arguments: attention_mask (:obj:`torch.Tensor`): Mask with ones indicating tokens to attend to, zeros for tokens to ignore. input_shape (:obj:`Tuple[int]`): The shape of the input to the model. device: (:obj:`torch.device`): The device of the input to the model. Returns: :obj:`torch.Tensor` The extended attention mask, with a the same dtype as :obj:`attention_mask.dtype`. """ # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. if attention_mask.dim() == 3: extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, :, :] elif attention_mask.dim() == 2: # Provided a padding mask of dimensions [batch_size, seq_length] # - if the model is a decoder, apply a causal mask in addition to the padding mask # - if the model is an encoder, make the mask broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if is_decoder: batch_size, seq_length = input_shape seq_ids = torch.arange(seq_length, device=device) causal_mask = seq_ids[None, None, :].repeat(batch_size, seq_length, 1) <= seq_ids[None, :, None] # add a prefix ones mask to the causal mask # causal and attention masks must have same type with pytorch version < 1.3 causal_mask = causal_mask.to(attention_mask.dtype) if causal_mask.shape[1] < attention_mask.shape[1]: prefix_seq_len = attention_mask.shape[1] - causal_mask.shape[1] if has_query: # UniLM style attention mask causal_mask = torch.cat( [ torch.zeros( (batch_size, prefix_seq_len, seq_length), device=device, dtype=causal_mask.dtype, ), causal_mask, ], axis=1, ) causal_mask = torch.cat( [ torch.ones( (batch_size, causal_mask.shape[1], prefix_seq_len), device=device, dtype=causal_mask.dtype, ), causal_mask, ], axis=-1, ) extended_attention_mask = causal_mask[:, None, :, :] * attention_mask[:, None, None, :] else: extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, None, :] else: raise ValueError( "Wrong shape for input_ids (shape {}) or attention_mask (shape {})".format( input_shape, attention_mask.shape ) ) # Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for # masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for # positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions. # Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is # effectively the same as removing these entirely. extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=self.dtype) # fp16 compatibility extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0 return extended_attention_mask def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, query_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, is_decoder=False, ): r""" encoder_hidden_states (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)` instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`): If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`). """ output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions output_hidden_states = ( output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states ) return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict # use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache if input_ids is None: assert query_embeds is not None, "You have to specify query_embeds when input_ids is None" # past_key_values_length past_key_values_length = ( past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] - self.config.query_length if past_key_values is not None else 0 ) query_length = query_embeds.shape[1] if query_embeds is not None else 0 embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, query_embeds=query_embeds, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, ) input_shape = embedding_output.size()[:-1] batch_size, seq_length = input_shape device = embedding_output.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. if is_decoder: extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask( attention_mask, input_ids.shape, device, is_decoder, has_query=(query_embeds is not None), ) else: extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape, device, is_decoder) # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if encoder_hidden_states is not None: if type(encoder_hidden_states) == list: encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states[0].size() else: ( encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _, ) = encoder_hidden_states.size() encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length) if type(encoder_attention_mask) == list: encoder_extended_attention_mask = [self.invert_attention_mask(mask) for mask in encoder_attention_mask] elif encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device) encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, query_length=query_length, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None if not return_dict: return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions( last_hidden_state=sequence_output, pooler_output=pooled_output, past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions, ) class BertLMHeadModel(BertPreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids", r"predictions.decoder.bias"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config) self.init_weights() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, query_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, labels=None, past_key_values=None, use_cache=True, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, return_logits=False, is_decoder=True, reduction="mean", ): r""" encoder_hidden_states (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in ``[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels n ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`): Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)` instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`. use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`): If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`). Returns: Example:: >>> from transformers import BertTokenizer, BertLMHeadModel, BertConfig >>> import torch >>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased') >>> config = BertConfig.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased") >>> model = BertLMHeadModel.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased', config=config) >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt") >>> outputs = model(**inputs) >>> prediction_logits = outputs.logits """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict if labels is not None: use_cache = False if past_key_values is not None: query_embeds = None outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, query_embeds=query_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, past_key_values=past_key_values, use_cache=use_cache, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, is_decoder=is_decoder, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] if query_embeds is not None: sequence_output = outputs[0][:, query_embeds.shape[1] :, :] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) if return_logits: return prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous() lm_loss = None if labels is not None: # we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous() labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous() loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(reduction=reduction, label_smoothing=0.1) lm_loss = loss_fct( shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1), ) if reduction == "none": lm_loss = lm_loss.view(prediction_scores.size(0), -1).sum(1) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions( loss=lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, ) def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, query_embeds, past=None, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs): # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_ids.shape) query_mask = input_ids.new_ones(query_embeds.shape[:-1]) attention_mask = torch.cat([query_mask, attention_mask], dim=-1) # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used if past is not None: input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:] return { "input_ids": input_ids, "query_embeds": query_embeds, "attention_mask": attention_mask, "past_key_values": past, "encoder_hidden_states": model_kwargs.get("encoder_hidden_states", None), "encoder_attention_mask": model_kwargs.get("encoder_attention_mask", None), "is_decoder": True, } def _reorder_cache(self, past, beam_idx): reordered_past = () for layer_past in past: reordered_past += (tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx) for past_state in layer_past),) return reordered_past class BertForMaskedLM(BertPreTrainedModel): _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"] _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids", r"predictions.decoder.bias"] def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False) self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config) self.init_weights() def get_output_embeddings(self): return self.cls.predictions.decoder def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, query_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, labels=None, output_attentions=None, output_hidden_states=None, return_dict=None, return_logits=False, is_decoder=False, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in ``[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` """ return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, query_embeds=query_embeds, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions, output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, return_dict=return_dict, is_decoder=is_decoder, ) if query_embeds is not None: sequence_output = outputs[0][:, query_embeds.shape[1] :, :] prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output) if return_logits: return prediction_scores masked_lm_loss = None if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1)) if not return_dict: output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:] return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output return MaskedLMOutput( loss=masked_lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions, )
""" Copyright (c) 2023, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class Blip2Base(BaseModel): @classmethod def init_tokenizer(cls): tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased") location_tokens = [] for i in range(11 * 11 * 11): location_tokens.append("<loc%d>" % i) tokenizer.add_special_tokens({"bos_token": "[DEC]", "additional_special_tokens": location_tokens}) return tokenizer def maybe_autocast(self, dtype=torch.float16): # if on cpu, don't use autocast # if on gpu, use autocast with dtype if provided, otherwise use torch.float16 enable_autocast = self.device != torch.device("cpu") if enable_autocast: return torch.cuda.amp.autocast(dtype=dtype) else: return contextlib.nullcontext() @classmethod def init_Qformer(cls, num_query_token, vision_width, cross_attention_freq=2): encoder_config = BertConfig.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased") encoder_config.encoder_width = vision_width # insert cross-attention layer every other block encoder_config.add_cross_attention = True encoder_config.cross_attention_freq = cross_attention_freq encoder_config.query_length = num_query_token Qformer = BertLMHeadModel.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased", config=encoder_config) query_tokens = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_query_token, encoder_config.hidden_size)) query_tokens.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=encoder_config.initializer_range) return Qformer, query_tokens @classmethod def init_vision_encoder(cls, model_name, img_size, drop_path_rate, use_grad_checkpoint, precision): assert model_name in [ "eva_clip_g", "clip_L", ], "vit model must be eva_clip_g or clip_L" if model_name == "eva_clip_g": visual_encoder = create_eva_vit_g(img_size, drop_path_rate, use_grad_checkpoint, precision) elif model_name == "clip_L": visual_encoder = create_clip_vit_L(img_size, use_grad_checkpoint, precision) ln_vision = LayerNorm(visual_encoder.num_features) return visual_encoder, ln_vision def load_from_pretrained(self, url_or_filename): if is_url(url_or_filename): cached_file = download_cached_file(url_or_filename, check_hash=False, progress=True) checkpoint = torch.load(cached_file, map_location="cpu") elif os.path.isfile(url_or_filename): checkpoint = torch.load(url_or_filename, map_location="cpu") else: raise RuntimeError("checkpoint url or path is invalid") state_dict = checkpoint["model"] msg = self.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) # logging.info("Missing keys {}".format(msg.missing_keys)) logging.info("load checkpoint from %s" % url_or_filename) return msg def disabled_train(self, mode=True): """Overwrite model.train with this function to make sure train/eval mode does not change anymore.""" return self class LayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm): """Subclass torch's LayerNorm to handle fp16.""" def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor): orig_type = x.dtype ret = super().forward(x.type(torch.float32)) return ret.type(orig_type) def compute_sim_matrix(model, data_loader, **kwargs): k_test = kwargs.pop("k_test") metric_logger = MetricLogger(delimiter=" ") header = "Evaluation:" logging.info("Computing features for evaluation...") start_time = time.time() texts = data_loader.dataset.text num_text = len(texts) text_bs = 256 text_ids = [] text_embeds = [] text_atts = [] for i in range(0, num_text, text_bs): text = texts[i : min(num_text, i + text_bs)] text_input = model.tokenizer( text, padding="max_length", truncation=True, max_length=35, return_tensors="pt", ).to(model.device) text_feat = model.forward_text(text_input) text_embed = F.normalize(model.text_proj(text_feat)) text_embeds.append(text_embed) text_ids.append(text_input.input_ids) text_atts.append(text_input.attention_mask) text_embeds = torch.cat(text_embeds, dim=0) text_ids = torch.cat(text_ids, dim=0) text_atts = torch.cat(text_atts, dim=0) vit_feats = [] image_embeds = [] for samples in data_loader: image = samples["image"] image = image.to(model.device) image_feat, vit_feat = model.forward_image(image) image_embed = model.vision_proj(image_feat) image_embed = F.normalize(image_embed, dim=-1) vit_feats.append(vit_feat.cpu()) image_embeds.append(image_embed) vit_feats = torch.cat(vit_feats, dim=0) image_embeds = torch.cat(image_embeds, dim=0) sims_matrix = [] for image_embed in image_embeds: sim_q2t = image_embed @ text_embeds.t() sim_i2t, _ = sim_q2t.max(0) sims_matrix.append(sim_i2t) sims_matrix = torch.stack(sims_matrix, dim=0) score_matrix_i2t = torch.full((len(data_loader.dataset.image), len(texts)), -100.0).to(model.device) num_tasks = dist_utils.get_world_size() rank = dist_utils.get_rank() step = sims_matrix.size(0) // num_tasks + 1 start = rank * step end = min(sims_matrix.size(0), start + step) for i, sims in enumerate(metric_logger.log_every(sims_matrix[start:end], 50, header)): topk_sim, topk_idx = sims.topk(k=k_test, dim=0) image_inputs = vit_feats[start + i].repeat(k_test, 1, 1).to(model.device) score = model.compute_itm( image_inputs=image_inputs, text_ids=text_ids[topk_idx], text_atts=text_atts[topk_idx], ).float() score_matrix_i2t[start + i, topk_idx] = score + topk_sim sims_matrix = sims_matrix.t() score_matrix_t2i = torch.full((len(texts), len(data_loader.dataset.image)), -100.0).to(model.device) step = sims_matrix.size(0) // num_tasks + 1 start = rank * step end = min(sims_matrix.size(0), start + step) for i, sims in enumerate(metric_logger.log_every(sims_matrix[start:end], 50, header)): topk_sim, topk_idx = sims.topk(k=k_test, dim=0) image_inputs = vit_feats[topk_idx.cpu()].to(model.device) score = model.compute_itm( image_inputs=image_inputs, text_ids=text_ids[start + i].repeat(k_test, 1), text_atts=text_atts[start + i].repeat(k_test, 1), ).float() score_matrix_t2i[start + i, topk_idx] = score + topk_sim if dist_utils.is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): dist.barrier() torch.distributed.all_reduce(score_matrix_i2t, op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM) torch.distributed.all_reduce(score_matrix_t2i, op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.SUM) total_time = time.time() - start_time total_time_str = str(datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(total_time))) logging.info("Evaluation time {}".format(total_time_str)) return score_matrix_i2t.cpu().numpy(), score_matrix_t2i.cpu().numpy()
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ def _is_tensor_video_clip(clip): if not torch.is_tensor(clip): raise TypeError("clip should be Tensor. Got %s" % type(clip)) if not clip.ndimension() == 4: raise ValueError("clip should be 4D. Got %dD" % clip.dim()) return True def crop(clip, i, j, h, w): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): Video clip to be cropped. Size is (C, T, H, W) """ if len(clip.size()) != 4: raise ValueError("clip should be a 4D tensor") return clip[..., i : i + h, j : j + w] def resize(clip, target_size, interpolation_mode): if len(target_size) != 2: raise ValueError(f"target size should be tuple (height, width), instead got {target_size}") return torch.nn.functional.interpolate(clip, size=target_size, mode=interpolation_mode, align_corners=False) def resized_crop(clip, i, j, h, w, size, interpolation_mode="bilinear"): """ Do spatial cropping and resizing to the video clip Args: clip (torch.tensor): Video clip to be cropped. Size is (C, T, H, W) i (int): i in (i,j) i.e coordinates of the upper left corner. j (int): j in (i,j) i.e coordinates of the upper left corner. h (int): Height of the cropped region. w (int): Width of the cropped region. size (tuple(int, int)): height and width of resized clip Returns: clip (torch.tensor): Resized and cropped clip. Size is (C, T, H, W) """ if not _is_tensor_video_clip(clip): raise ValueError("clip should be a 4D torch.tensor") clip = crop(clip, i, j, h, w) clip = resize(clip, size, interpolation_mode) return clip def center_crop(clip, crop_size): if not _is_tensor_video_clip(clip): raise ValueError("clip should be a 4D torch.tensor") h, w = clip.size(-2), clip.size(-1) th, tw = crop_size if h < th or w < tw: raise ValueError("height and width must be no smaller than crop_size") i = int(round((h - th) / 2.0)) j = int(round((w - tw) / 2.0)) return crop(clip, i, j, th, tw) def to_tensor(clip): """ Convert tensor data type from uint8 to float, divide value by 255.0 and permute the dimensions of clip tensor Args: clip (torch.tensor, dtype=torch.uint8): Size is (T, H, W, C) Return: clip (torch.tensor, dtype=torch.float): Size is (C, T, H, W) """ _is_tensor_video_clip(clip) if not clip.dtype == torch.uint8: raise TypeError("clip tensor should have data type uint8. Got %s" % str(clip.dtype)) return clip.float().permute(3, 0, 1, 2) / 255.0 def normalize(clip, mean, std, inplace=False): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): Video clip to be normalized. Size is (C, T, H, W) mean (tuple): pixel RGB mean. Size is (3) std (tuple): pixel standard deviation. Size is (3) Returns: normalized clip (torch.tensor): Size is (C, T, H, W) """ if not _is_tensor_video_clip(clip): raise ValueError("clip should be a 4D torch.tensor") if not inplace: clip = clip.clone() mean = torch.as_tensor(mean, dtype=clip.dtype, device=clip.device) std = torch.as_tensor(std, dtype=clip.dtype, device=clip.device) clip.sub_(mean[:, None, None, None]).div_(std[:, None, None, None]) return clip def hflip(clip): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): Video clip to be normalized. Size is (C, T, H, W) Returns: flipped clip (torch.tensor): Size is (C, T, H, W) """ if not _is_tensor_video_clip(clip): raise ValueError("clip should be a 4D torch.tensor") return clip.flip(-1)
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class BlipImageBaseProcessor(BaseProcessor): def __init__(self, mean=None, std=None): if mean is None: mean = (0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073) if std is None: std = (0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711) self.normalize = transforms.Normalize(mean, std) @registry.register_processor("blip_caption") class BlipCaptionProcessor(BaseProcessor): def __init__(self, prompt="", max_words=50): self.prompt = prompt self.max_words = max_words def __call__(self, caption): caption = self.prompt + self.pre_caption(caption) return caption @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg=None): if cfg is None: cfg = OmegaConf.create() prompt = cfg.get("prompt", "") max_words = cfg.get("max_words", 50) return cls(prompt=prompt, max_words=max_words) def pre_caption(self, caption): caption = re.sub( r"([.!\"()*#:;~])", " ", caption.lower(), ) caption = re.sub( r"\s{2,}", " ", caption, ) caption = caption.rstrip("\n") caption = caption.strip(" ") # truncate caption caption_words = caption.split(" ") if len(caption_words) > self.max_words: caption = " ".join(caption_words[: self.max_words]) return caption @registry.register_processor("blip_question") class BlipQuestionProcessor(BaseProcessor): def __init__(self, max_words=50): self.max_words = max_words def __call__(self, question): return self.pre_question(question) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg=None): if cfg is None: cfg = OmegaConf.create() max_words = cfg.get("max_words", 50) return cls(max_words=max_words) def pre_question(self, question): question = re.sub( r"([.!\"()*#:;~])", "", question.lower(), ) question = question.rstrip(" ") # truncate question question_words = question.split(" ") if len(question_words) > self.max_words: question = " ".join(question_words[: self.max_words]) return question @registry.register_processor("blip_image_train") class BlipImageTrainProcessor(BlipImageBaseProcessor): def __init__(self, image_size=384, mean=None, std=None, min_scale=0.5, max_scale=1.0): super().__init__(mean=mean, std=std) self.transform = transforms.Compose( [ transforms.RandomResizedCrop( image_size, scale=(min_scale, max_scale), interpolation=InterpolationMode.BICUBIC, ), transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip(), RandomAugment( 2, 5, isPIL=True, augs=[ "Identity", "AutoContrast", "Brightness", "Sharpness", "Equalize", "ShearX", "ShearY", "TranslateX", "TranslateY", "Rotate", ], ), transforms.ToTensor(), self.normalize, ] ) def __call__(self, item): return self.transform(item) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg=None): if cfg is None: cfg = OmegaConf.create() image_size = cfg.get("image_size", 384) mean = cfg.get("mean", None) std = cfg.get("std", None) min_scale = cfg.get("min_scale", 0.5) max_scale = cfg.get("max_scale", 1.0) return cls( image_size=image_size, mean=mean, std=std, min_scale=min_scale, max_scale=max_scale, ) @registry.register_processor("blip_image_eval") class BlipImageEvalProcessor(BlipImageBaseProcessor): def __init__(self, image_size=384, mean=None, std=None): super().__init__(mean=mean, std=std) self.transform = transforms.Compose( [ transforms.Resize((image_size, image_size), interpolation=InterpolationMode.BICUBIC), transforms.ToTensor(), self.normalize, ] ) def __call__(self, item): return self.transform(item) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg=None): if cfg is None: cfg = OmegaConf.create() image_size = cfg.get("image_size", 384) mean = cfg.get("mean", None) std = cfg.get("std", None) return cls(image_size=image_size, mean=mean, std=std) @registry.register_processor("blip2_image_train") class Blip2ImageTrainProcessor(BlipImageBaseProcessor): def __init__(self, image_size=364, mean=None, std=None, min_scale=0.5, max_scale=1.0): super().__init__(mean=mean, std=std) self.transform = transforms.Compose( [ transforms.RandomResizedCrop( image_size, scale=(min_scale, max_scale), interpolation=InterpolationMode.BICUBIC, ), transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip(), transforms.ToTensor(), self.normalize, ] ) def __call__(self, item): return self.transform(item) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg=None): if cfg is None: cfg = OmegaConf.create() image_size = cfg.get("image_size", 364) mean = cfg.get("mean", None) std = cfg.get("std", None) min_scale = cfg.get("min_scale", 0.5) max_scale = cfg.get("max_scale", 1.0) return cls( image_size=image_size, mean=mean, std=std, min_scale=min_scale, max_scale=max_scale, )
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ BlipImageTrainProcessor, Blip2ImageTrainProcessor, BlipImageEvalProcessor, BlipCaptionProcessor, ) __all__ = [ "BaseProcessor", # BLIP "BlipImageTrainProcessor", "Blip2ImageTrainProcessor", "BlipImageEvalProcessor", "BlipCaptionProcessor", ] def load_processor(name, cfg=None): """ Example >>> processor = load_processor("alpro_video_train", cfg=None) """ processor = registry.get_processor_class(name).from_config(cfg) return processor
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class BaseProcessor: def __init__(self): self.transform = lambda x: x return def __call__(self, item): return self.transform(item) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg=None): return cls() def build(self, **kwargs): cfg = OmegaConf.create(kwargs) return self.from_config(cfg)
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ ## aug functions def identity_func(img): return img def autocontrast_func(img, cutoff=0): """ same output as PIL.ImageOps.autocontrast """ n_bins = 256 def tune_channel(ch): n = ch.size cut = cutoff * n // 100 if cut == 0: high, low = ch.max(), ch.min() else: hist = cv2.calcHist([ch], [0], None, [n_bins], [0, n_bins]) low = np.argwhere(np.cumsum(hist) > cut) low = 0 if low.shape[0] == 0 else low[0] high = np.argwhere(np.cumsum(hist[::-1]) > cut) high = n_bins - 1 if high.shape[0] == 0 else n_bins - 1 - high[0] if high <= low: table = np.arange(n_bins) else: scale = (n_bins - 1) / (high - low) offset = -low * scale table = np.arange(n_bins) * scale + offset table[table < 0] = 0 table[table > n_bins - 1] = n_bins - 1 table = table.clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8) return table[ch] channels = [tune_channel(ch) for ch in cv2.split(img)] out = cv2.merge(channels) return out def equalize_func(img): """ same output as PIL.ImageOps.equalize PIL's implementation is different from cv2.equalize """ n_bins = 256 def tune_channel(ch): hist = cv2.calcHist([ch], [0], None, [n_bins], [0, n_bins]) non_zero_hist = hist[hist != 0].reshape(-1) step = np.sum(non_zero_hist[:-1]) // (n_bins - 1) if step == 0: return ch n = np.empty_like(hist) n[0] = step // 2 n[1:] = hist[:-1] table = (np.cumsum(n) // step).clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8) return table[ch] channels = [tune_channel(ch) for ch in cv2.split(img)] out = cv2.merge(channels) return out def rotate_func(img, degree, fill=(0, 0, 0)): """ like PIL, rotate by degree, not radians """ H, W = img.shape[0], img.shape[1] center = W / 2, H / 2 M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(center, degree, 1) out = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (W, H), borderValue=fill) return out def solarize_func(img, thresh=128): """ same output as PIL.ImageOps.posterize """ table = np.array([el if el < thresh else 255 - el for el in range(256)]) table = table.clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8) out = table[img] return out def color_func(img, factor): """ same output as PIL.ImageEnhance.Color """ ## implementation according to PIL definition, quite slow # degenerate = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)[:, :, np.newaxis] # out = blend(degenerate, img, factor) # M = ( # np.eye(3) * factor # + np.float32([0.114, 0.587, 0.299]).reshape(3, 1) * (1. - factor) # )[np.newaxis, np.newaxis, :] M = np.float32([[0.886, -0.114, -0.114], [-0.587, 0.413, -0.587], [-0.299, -0.299, 0.701]]) * factor + np.float32( [[0.114], [0.587], [0.299]] ) out = np.matmul(img, M).clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8) return out def contrast_func(img, factor): """ same output as PIL.ImageEnhance.Contrast """ mean = np.sum(np.mean(img, axis=(0, 1)) * np.array([0.114, 0.587, 0.299])) table = np.array([(el - mean) * factor + mean for el in range(256)]).clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8) out = table[img] return out def brightness_func(img, factor): """ same output as PIL.ImageEnhance.Contrast """ table = (np.arange(256, dtype=np.float32) * factor).clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8) out = table[img] return out def sharpness_func(img, factor): """ The differences the this result and PIL are all on the 4 boundaries, the center areas are same """ kernel = np.ones((3, 3), dtype=np.float32) kernel[1][1] = 5 kernel /= 13 degenerate = cv2.filter2D(img, -1, kernel) if factor == 0.0: out = degenerate elif factor == 1.0: out = img else: out = img.astype(np.float32) degenerate = degenerate.astype(np.float32)[1:-1, 1:-1, :] out[1:-1, 1:-1, :] = degenerate + factor * (out[1:-1, 1:-1, :] - degenerate) out = out.astype(np.uint8) return out def shear_x_func(img, factor, fill=(0, 0, 0)): H, W = img.shape[0], img.shape[1] M = np.float32([[1, factor, 0], [0, 1, 0]]) out = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (W, H), borderValue=fill, flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR).astype(np.uint8) return out def translate_x_func(img, offset, fill=(0, 0, 0)): """ same output as PIL.Image.transform """ H, W = img.shape[0], img.shape[1] M = np.float32([[1, 0, -offset], [0, 1, 0]]) out = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (W, H), borderValue=fill, flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR).astype(np.uint8) return out def translate_y_func(img, offset, fill=(0, 0, 0)): """ same output as PIL.Image.transform """ H, W = img.shape[0], img.shape[1] M = np.float32([[1, 0, 0], [0, 1, -offset]]) out = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (W, H), borderValue=fill, flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR).astype(np.uint8) return out def posterize_func(img, bits): """ same output as PIL.ImageOps.posterize """ out = np.bitwise_and(img, np.uint8(255 << (8 - bits))) return out def shear_y_func(img, factor, fill=(0, 0, 0)): H, W = img.shape[0], img.shape[1] M = np.float32([[1, 0, 0], [factor, 1, 0]]) out = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (W, H), borderValue=fill, flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR).astype(np.uint8) return out def cutout_func(img, pad_size, replace=(0, 0, 0)): replace = np.array(replace, dtype=np.uint8) H, W = img.shape[0], img.shape[1] rh, rw = np.random.random(2) pad_size = pad_size // 2 ch, cw = int(rh * H), int(rw * W) x1, x2 = max(ch - pad_size, 0), min(ch + pad_size, H) y1, y2 = max(cw - pad_size, 0), min(cw + pad_size, W) out = img.copy() out[x1:x2, y1:y2, :] = replace return out ### level to args def enhance_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL): def level_to_args(level): return ((level / MAX_LEVEL) * 1.8 + 0.1,) return level_to_args def shear_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL, replace_value): def level_to_args(level): level = (level / MAX_LEVEL) * 0.3 if np.random.random() > 0.5: level = -level return (level, replace_value) return level_to_args def translate_level_to_args(translate_const, MAX_LEVEL, replace_value): def level_to_args(level): level = (level / MAX_LEVEL) * float(translate_const) if np.random.random() > 0.5: level = -level return (level, replace_value) return level_to_args def cutout_level_to_args(cutout_const, MAX_LEVEL, replace_value): def level_to_args(level): level = int((level / MAX_LEVEL) * cutout_const) return (level, replace_value) return level_to_args def solarize_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL): def level_to_args(level): level = int((level / MAX_LEVEL) * 256) return (level,) return level_to_args def none_level_to_args(level): return () def posterize_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL): def level_to_args(level): level = int((level / MAX_LEVEL) * 4) return (level,) return level_to_args def rotate_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL, replace_value): def level_to_args(level): level = (level / MAX_LEVEL) * 30 if np.random.random() < 0.5: level = -level return (level, replace_value) return level_to_args func_dict = { "Identity": identity_func, "AutoContrast": autocontrast_func, "Equalize": equalize_func, "Rotate": rotate_func, "Solarize": solarize_func, "Color": color_func, "Contrast": contrast_func, "Brightness": brightness_func, "Sharpness": sharpness_func, "ShearX": shear_x_func, "TranslateX": translate_x_func, "TranslateY": translate_y_func, "Posterize": posterize_func, "ShearY": shear_y_func, } translate_const = 10 MAX_LEVEL = 10 replace_value = (128, 128, 128) arg_dict = { "Identity": none_level_to_args, "AutoContrast": none_level_to_args, "Equalize": none_level_to_args, "Rotate": rotate_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL, replace_value), "Solarize": solarize_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL), "Color": enhance_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL), "Contrast": enhance_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL), "Brightness": enhance_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL), "Sharpness": enhance_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL), "ShearX": shear_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL, replace_value), "TranslateX": translate_level_to_args(translate_const, MAX_LEVEL, replace_value), "TranslateY": translate_level_to_args(translate_const, MAX_LEVEL, replace_value), "Posterize": posterize_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL), "ShearY": shear_level_to_args(MAX_LEVEL, replace_value), } class RandomAugment(object): def __init__(self, N=2, M=10, isPIL=False, augs=[]): self.N = N self.M = M self.isPIL = isPIL if augs: self.augs = augs else: self.augs = list(arg_dict.keys()) def get_random_ops(self): sampled_ops = np.random.choice(self.augs, self.N) return [(op, 0.5, self.M) for op in sampled_ops] def __call__(self, img): if self.isPIL: img = np.array(img) ops = self.get_random_ops() for name, prob, level in ops: if np.random.random() > prob: continue args = arg_dict[name](level) img = func_dict[name](img, *args) return img class VideoRandomAugment(object): def __init__(self, N=2, M=10, p=0.0, tensor_in_tensor_out=True, augs=[]): self.N = N self.M = M self.p = p self.tensor_in_tensor_out = tensor_in_tensor_out if augs: self.augs = augs else: self.augs = list(arg_dict.keys()) def get_random_ops(self): sampled_ops = np.random.choice(self.augs, self.N, replace=False) return [(op, self.M) for op in sampled_ops] def __call__(self, frames): assert frames.shape[-1] == 3, "Expecting last dimension for 3-channels RGB (b, h, w, c)." if self.tensor_in_tensor_out: frames = frames.numpy().astype(np.uint8) num_frames = frames.shape[0] ops = num_frames * [self.get_random_ops()] apply_or_not = num_frames * [np.random.random(size=self.N) > self.p] frames = torch.stack(list(map(self._aug, frames, ops, apply_or_not)), dim=0).float() return frames def _aug(self, img, ops, apply_or_not): for i, (name, level) in enumerate(ops): if not apply_or_not[i]: continue args = arg_dict[name](level) img = func_dict[name](img, *args) return torch.from_numpy(img) if __name__ == "__main__": a = RandomAugment() img = np.random.randn(32, 32, 3) a(img)
#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ RandomCrop, RandomResizedCrop, ) __all__ = [ "RandomCropVideo", "RandomResizedCropVideo", "CenterCropVideo", "NormalizeVideo", "ToTensorVideo", "RandomHorizontalFlipVideo", ] class RandomCropVideo(RandomCrop): def __init__(self, size): if isinstance(size, numbers.Number): self.size = (int(size), int(size)) else: self.size = size def __call__(self, clip): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): Video clip to be cropped. Size is (C, T, H, W) Returns: torch.tensor: randomly cropped/resized video clip. size is (C, T, OH, OW) """ i, j, h, w = self.get_params(clip, self.size) return F.crop(clip, i, j, h, w) def __repr__(self) -> str: return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(size={self.size})" class RandomResizedCropVideo(RandomResizedCrop): def __init__( self, size, scale=(0.08, 1.0), ratio=(3.0 / 4.0, 4.0 / 3.0), interpolation_mode="bilinear", ): if isinstance(size, tuple): if len(size) != 2: raise ValueError(f"size should be tuple (height, width), instead got {size}") self.size = size else: self.size = (size, size) self.interpolation_mode = interpolation_mode self.scale = scale self.ratio = ratio def __call__(self, clip): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): Video clip to be cropped. Size is (C, T, H, W) Returns: torch.tensor: randomly cropped/resized video clip. size is (C, T, H, W) """ i, j, h, w = self.get_params(clip, self.scale, self.ratio) return F.resized_crop(clip, i, j, h, w, self.size, self.interpolation_mode) def __repr__(self) -> str: return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(size={self.size}, interpolation_mode={self.interpolation_mode}, scale={self.scale}, ratio={self.ratio})" class CenterCropVideo: def __init__(self, crop_size): if isinstance(crop_size, numbers.Number): self.crop_size = (int(crop_size), int(crop_size)) else: self.crop_size = crop_size def __call__(self, clip): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): Video clip to be cropped. Size is (C, T, H, W) Returns: torch.tensor: central cropping of video clip. Size is (C, T, crop_size, crop_size) """ return F.center_crop(clip, self.crop_size) def __repr__(self) -> str: return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(crop_size={self.crop_size})" class NormalizeVideo: """ Normalize the video clip by mean subtraction and division by standard deviation Args: mean (3-tuple): pixel RGB mean std (3-tuple): pixel RGB standard deviation inplace (boolean): whether do in-place normalization """ def __init__(self, mean, std, inplace=False): self.mean = mean self.std = std self.inplace = inplace def __call__(self, clip): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): video clip to be normalized. Size is (C, T, H, W) """ return F.normalize(clip, self.mean, self.std, self.inplace) def __repr__(self) -> str: return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(mean={self.mean}, std={self.std}, inplace={self.inplace})" class ToTensorVideo: """ Convert tensor data type from uint8 to float, divide value by 255.0 and permute the dimensions of clip tensor """ def __init__(self): pass def __call__(self, clip): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor, dtype=torch.uint8): Size is (T, H, W, C) Return: clip (torch.tensor, dtype=torch.float): Size is (C, T, H, W) """ return F.to_tensor(clip) def __repr__(self) -> str: return self.__class__.__name__ class RandomHorizontalFlipVideo: """ Flip the video clip along the horizonal direction with a given probability Args: p (float): probability of the clip being flipped. Default value is 0.5 """ def __init__(self, p=0.5): self.p = p def __call__(self, clip): """ Args: clip (torch.tensor): Size is (C, T, H, W) Return: clip (torch.tensor): Size is (C, T, H, W) """ if random.random() < self.p: clip = F.hflip(clip) return clip def __repr__(self) -> str: return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(p={self.p})"
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_lr_scheduler("linear_warmup_step_lr") class LinearWarmupStepLRScheduler: def __init__( self, optimizer, max_epoch, min_lr, init_lr, decay_rate=1, warmup_start_lr=-1, warmup_steps=0, **kwargs ): self.optimizer = optimizer self.max_epoch = max_epoch self.min_lr = min_lr self.decay_rate = decay_rate self.init_lr = init_lr self.warmup_steps = warmup_steps self.warmup_start_lr = warmup_start_lr if warmup_start_lr >= 0 else init_lr def step(self, cur_epoch, cur_step): if cur_epoch == 0: warmup_lr_schedule( step=cur_step, optimizer=self.optimizer, max_step=self.warmup_steps, init_lr=self.warmup_start_lr, max_lr=self.init_lr, ) else: step_lr_schedule( epoch=cur_epoch, optimizer=self.optimizer, init_lr=self.init_lr, min_lr=self.min_lr, decay_rate=self.decay_rate, ) @registry.register_lr_scheduler("linear_warmup_cosine_lr") class LinearWarmupCosineLRScheduler: def __init__(self, optimizer, max_epoch, min_lr, init_lr, warmup_steps=0, warmup_start_lr=-1, **kwargs): self.optimizer = optimizer self.max_epoch = max_epoch self.min_lr = min_lr self.init_lr = init_lr self.warmup_steps = warmup_steps self.warmup_start_lr = warmup_start_lr if warmup_start_lr >= 0 else init_lr def step(self, cur_epoch, cur_step): # assuming the warmup iters less than one epoch if cur_epoch == 0: warmup_lr_schedule( step=cur_step, optimizer=self.optimizer, max_step=self.warmup_steps, init_lr=self.warmup_start_lr, max_lr=self.init_lr, ) else: cosine_lr_schedule( epoch=cur_epoch, optimizer=self.optimizer, max_epoch=self.max_epoch, init_lr=self.init_lr, min_lr=self.min_lr, ) def cosine_lr_schedule(optimizer, epoch, max_epoch, init_lr, min_lr): """Decay the learning rate""" lr = (init_lr - min_lr) * 0.5 * (1.0 + math.cos(math.pi * epoch / max_epoch)) + min_lr for param_group in optimizer.param_groups: param_group["lr"] = lr def warmup_lr_schedule(optimizer, step, max_step, init_lr, max_lr): """Warmup the learning rate""" lr = min(max_lr, init_lr + (max_lr - init_lr) * step / max(max_step, 1)) for param_group in optimizer.param_groups: param_group["lr"] = lr def step_lr_schedule(optimizer, epoch, init_lr, min_lr, decay_rate): """Decay the learning rate""" lr = max(min_lr, init_lr * (decay_rate ** epoch)) for param_group in optimizer.param_groups: param_group["lr"] = lr
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class Config: def __init__(self, args): self.config = {} self.args = args # Register the config and configuration for setup registry.register("configuration", self) user_config = self._build_opt_list(self.args.options) config = OmegaConf.load(self.args.cfg_path) # Replace the configuration with user options. if hasattr(args, "replace_cfg") and args.replace_cfg is not None: replace_cfg = [x.split("=") for x in args.replace_cfg] for keys, value in replace_cfg: keys = keys.split(".") d = config for key in keys[:-1]: d = d[key] d[keys[-1]] = value runner_config = self.build_runner_config(config) model_config = self.build_model_config(config, **user_config) dataset_config = self.build_dataset_config(config) # Validate the user-provided runner configuration # model and dataset configuration are supposed to be validated by the respective classes # [TODO] validate the model/dataset configuration # self._validate_runner_config(runner_config) # Override the default configuration with user options. self.config = OmegaConf.merge(runner_config, model_config, dataset_config, user_config) def _validate_runner_config(self, runner_config): """ This method validates the configuration, such that 1) all the user specified options are valid; 2) no type mismatches between the user specified options and the config. """ runner_config_validator = create_runner_config_validator() runner_config_validator.validate(runner_config) def _build_opt_list(self, opts): opts_dot_list = self._convert_to_dot_list(opts) return OmegaConf.from_dotlist(opts_dot_list) @staticmethod def build_model_config(config, **kwargs): model = config.get("model", None) assert model is not None, "Missing model configuration file." model_cls = registry.get_model_class(model.arch) assert model_cls is not None, f"Model '{model.arch}' has not been registered." model_type = kwargs.get("model.model_type", None) if not model_type: model_type = model.get("model_type", None) # else use the model type selected by user. assert model_type is not None, "Missing model_type." model_config_path = model_cls.default_config_path(model_type=model_type) model_config = OmegaConf.create() # hiararchy override, customized config > default config model_config = OmegaConf.merge( model_config, OmegaConf.load(model_config_path), {"model": config["model"]}, ) return model_config @staticmethod def build_runner_config(config): return {"run": config.run} @staticmethod def build_dataset_config(config): datasets = config.get("datasets", None) if datasets is None: raise KeyError("Expecting 'datasets' as the root key for dataset configuration.") dataset_config = OmegaConf.create() for dataset_name in datasets: builder_cls = registry.get_builder_class(dataset_name) dataset_config_type = datasets[dataset_name].get("type", "default") dataset_config_path = builder_cls.default_config_path(type=dataset_config_type) # hiararchy override, customized config > default config dataset_config = OmegaConf.merge( dataset_config, OmegaConf.load(dataset_config_path), {"datasets": {dataset_name: config["datasets"][dataset_name]}}, ) return dataset_config def _convert_to_dot_list(self, opts): if opts is None: opts = [] if len(opts) == 0: return opts has_equal = opts[0].find("=") != -1 if has_equal: return opts return [(opt + "=" + value) for opt, value in zip(opts[0::2], opts[1::2])] def get_config(self): return self.config @property def run_cfg(self): return self.config.run @property def datasets_cfg(self): return self.config.datasets @property def model_cfg(self): return self.config.model def pretty_print(self): logging.info("\n===== Running Parameters =====") logging.info(self._convert_node_to_json(self.config.run)) logging.info("\n====== Dataset Attributes ======") datasets = self.config.datasets for dataset in datasets: if dataset in self.config.datasets: logging.info(f"\n======== {dataset} =======") dataset_config = self.config.datasets[dataset] logging.info(self._convert_node_to_json(dataset_config)) else: logging.warning(f"No dataset named '{dataset}' in config. Skipping") logging.info(f"\n====== Model Attributes ======") logging.info(self._convert_node_to_json(self.config.model)) def _convert_node_to_json(self, node): container = OmegaConf.to_container(node, resolve=True) return json.dumps(container, indent=4, sort_keys=True) def to_dict(self): return OmegaConf.to_container(self.config) def node_to_dict(node): return OmegaConf.to_container(node) class ConfigValidator: """ This is a preliminary implementation to centralize and validate the configuration. May be altered in the future. A helper class to validate configurations from yaml file. This serves the following purposes: 1. Ensure all the options in the yaml are defined, raise error if not. 2. when type mismatches are found, the validator will raise an error. 3. a central place to store and display helpful messages for supported configurations. """ class _Argument: def __init__(self, name, choices=None, type=None, help=None): self.name = name self.val = None self.choices = choices self.type = type self.help = help def __str__(self): s = f"{self.name}={self.val}" if self.type is not None: s += f", ({self.type})" if self.choices is not None: s += f", choices: {self.choices}" if self.help is not None: s += f", ({self.help})" return s def __init__(self, description): self.description = description self.arguments = dict() self.parsed_args = None def __getitem__(self, key): assert self.parsed_args is not None, "No arguments parsed yet." return self.parsed_args[key] def __str__(self) -> str: return self.format_help() def add_argument(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Assume the first argument is the name of the argument. """ self.arguments[args[0]] = self._Argument(*args, **kwargs) def validate(self, config=None): """ Convert yaml config (dict-like) to list, required by argparse. """ for k, v in config.items(): assert ( k in self.arguments ), f"""{k} is not a valid argument. Support arguments are {self.format_arguments()}.""" if self.arguments[k].type is not None: try: self.arguments[k].val = self.arguments[k].type(v) except ValueError: raise ValueError(f"{k} is not a valid {self.arguments[k].type}.") if self.arguments[k].choices is not None: assert v in self.arguments[k].choices, f"""{k} must be one of {self.arguments[k].choices}.""" return config def format_arguments(self): return str([f"{k}" for k in sorted(self.arguments.keys())]) def format_help(self): # description + key-value pair string for each argument help_msg = str(self.description) return help_msg + ", available arguments: " + self.format_arguments() def print_help(self): # display help message print(self.format_help()) def create_runner_config_validator(): validator = ConfigValidator(description="Runner configurations") validator.add_argument( "runner", type=str, choices=["runner_base", "runner_iter"], help="""Runner to use. The "runner_base" uses epoch-based training while iter-based runner runs based on iters. Default: runner_base""", ) # add argumetns for training dataset ratios validator.add_argument( "train_dataset_ratios", type=Dict[str, float], help="""Ratios of training dataset. This is used in iteration-based runner. Do not support for epoch-based runner because how to define an epoch becomes tricky. Default: None""", ) validator.add_argument( "max_iters", type=float, help="Maximum number of iterations to run.", ) validator.add_argument( "max_epoch", type=int, help="Maximum number of epochs to run.", ) # add arguments for iters_per_inner_epoch validator.add_argument( "iters_per_inner_epoch", type=float, help="Number of iterations per inner epoch. This is required when runner is runner_iter.", ) lr_scheds_choices = registry.list_lr_schedulers() validator.add_argument( "lr_sched", type=str, choices=lr_scheds_choices, help="Learning rate scheduler to use, from {}".format(lr_scheds_choices), ) task_choices = registry.list_tasks() validator.add_argument( "task", type=str, choices=task_choices, help="Task to use, from {}".format(task_choices), ) # add arguments for init_lr validator.add_argument( "init_lr", type=float, help="Initial learning rate. This will be the learning rate after warmup and before decay.", ) # add arguments for min_lr validator.add_argument( "min_lr", type=float, help="Minimum learning rate (after decay).", ) # add arguments for warmup_lr validator.add_argument( "warmup_lr", type=float, help="Starting learning rate for warmup.", ) # add arguments for learning rate decay rate validator.add_argument( "lr_decay_rate", type=float, help="Learning rate decay rate. Required if using a decaying learning rate scheduler.", ) # add arguments for weight decay validator.add_argument( "weight_decay", type=float, help="Weight decay rate.", ) # add arguments for training batch size validator.add_argument( "batch_size_train", type=int, help="Training batch size.", ) # add arguments for evaluation batch size validator.add_argument( "batch_size_eval", type=int, help="Evaluation batch size, including validation and testing.", ) # add arguments for number of workers for data loading validator.add_argument( "num_workers", help="Number of workers for data loading.", ) # add arguments for warm up steps validator.add_argument( "warmup_steps", type=int, help="Number of warmup steps. Required if a warmup schedule is used.", ) # add arguments for random seed validator.add_argument( "seed", type=int, help="Random seed.", ) # add arguments for output directory validator.add_argument( "output_dir", type=str, help="Output directory to save checkpoints and logs.", ) # add arguments for whether only use evaluation validator.add_argument( "evaluate", help="Whether to only evaluate the model. If true, training will not be performed.", ) # add arguments for splits used for training, e.g. ["train", "val"] validator.add_argument( "train_splits", type=list, help="Splits to use for training.", ) # add arguments for splits used for validation, e.g. ["val"] validator.add_argument( "valid_splits", type=list, help="Splits to use for validation. If not provided, will skip the validation.", ) # add arguments for splits used for testing, e.g. ["test"] validator.add_argument( "test_splits", type=list, help="Splits to use for testing. If not provided, will skip the testing.", ) # add arguments for accumulating gradient for iterations validator.add_argument( "accum_grad_iters", type=int, help="Number of iterations to accumulate gradient for.", ) # ====== distributed training ====== validator.add_argument( "device", type=str, choices=["cpu", "cuda"], help="Device to use. Support 'cuda' or 'cpu' as for now.", ) validator.add_argument( "world_size", type=int, help="Number of processes participating in the job.", ) validator.add_argument("dist_url", type=str) validator.add_argument("distributed", type=bool) # add arguments to opt using distributed sampler during evaluation or not validator.add_argument( "use_dist_eval_sampler", type=bool, help="Whether to use distributed sampler during evaluation or not.", ) # ====== task specific ====== # generation task specific arguments # add arguments for maximal length of text output validator.add_argument( "max_len", type=int, help="Maximal length of text output.", ) # add arguments for minimal length of text output validator.add_argument( "min_len", type=int, help="Minimal length of text output.", ) # add arguments number of beams validator.add_argument( "num_beams", type=int, help="Number of beams used for beam search.", ) # vqa task specific arguments # add arguments for number of answer candidates validator.add_argument( "num_ans_candidates", type=int, help="""For ALBEF and BLIP, these models first rank answers according to likelihood to select answer candidates.""", ) # add arguments for inference method validator.add_argument( "inference_method", type=str, choices=["genearte", "rank"], help="""Inference method to use for question answering. If rank, requires a answer list.""", ) # ====== model specific ====== validator.add_argument( "k_test", type=int, help="Number of top k most similar samples from ITC/VTC selection to be tested.", ) return validator
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class Registry: mapping = { "builder_name_mapping": {}, "task_name_mapping": {}, "processor_name_mapping": {}, "model_name_mapping": {}, "lr_scheduler_name_mapping": {}, "runner_name_mapping": {}, "state": {}, "paths": {}, } @classmethod def register_builder(cls, name): r"""Register a dataset builder to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the builder will be registered. Usage: from lavis.common.registry import registry from lavis.datasets.base_dataset_builder import BaseDatasetBuilder """ def wrap(builder_cls): from lavis.datasets.builders.base_dataset_builder import BaseDatasetBuilder assert issubclass( builder_cls, BaseDatasetBuilder ), "All builders must inherit BaseDatasetBuilder class, found {}".format(builder_cls) if name in cls.mapping["builder_name_mapping"]: raise KeyError( "Name '{}' already registered for {}.".format(name, cls.mapping["builder_name_mapping"][name]) ) cls.mapping["builder_name_mapping"][name] = builder_cls return builder_cls return wrap @classmethod def register_task(cls, name): r"""Register a task to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the task will be registered. Usage: from lavis.common.registry import registry """ def wrap(task_cls): from lavis.tasks.base_task import BaseTask assert issubclass(task_cls, BaseTask), "All tasks must inherit BaseTask class" if name in cls.mapping["task_name_mapping"]: raise KeyError( "Name '{}' already registered for {}.".format(name, cls.mapping["task_name_mapping"][name]) ) cls.mapping["task_name_mapping"][name] = task_cls return task_cls return wrap @classmethod def register_model(cls, name): r"""Register a task to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the task will be registered. Usage: from lavis.common.registry import registry """ def wrap(model_cls): from lavis.models import BaseModel assert issubclass(model_cls, BaseModel), "All models must inherit BaseModel class" if name in cls.mapping["model_name_mapping"]: raise KeyError( "Name '{}' already registered for {}.".format(name, cls.mapping["model_name_mapping"][name]) ) cls.mapping["model_name_mapping"][name] = model_cls return model_cls return wrap @classmethod def register_processor(cls, name): r"""Register a processor to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the task will be registered. Usage: from lavis.common.registry import registry """ def wrap(processor_cls): from lavis.processors import BaseProcessor assert issubclass(processor_cls, BaseProcessor), "All processors must inherit BaseProcessor class" if name in cls.mapping["processor_name_mapping"]: raise KeyError( "Name '{}' already registered for {}.".format(name, cls.mapping["processor_name_mapping"][name]) ) cls.mapping["processor_name_mapping"][name] = processor_cls return processor_cls return wrap @classmethod def register_lr_scheduler(cls, name): r"""Register a model to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the task will be registered. Usage: from lavis.common.registry import registry """ def wrap(lr_sched_cls): if name in cls.mapping["lr_scheduler_name_mapping"]: raise KeyError( "Name '{}' already registered for {}.".format(name, cls.mapping["lr_scheduler_name_mapping"][name]) ) cls.mapping["lr_scheduler_name_mapping"][name] = lr_sched_cls return lr_sched_cls return wrap @classmethod def register_runner(cls, name): r"""Register a model to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the task will be registered. Usage: from lavis.common.registry import registry """ def wrap(runner_cls): if name in cls.mapping["runner_name_mapping"]: raise KeyError( "Name '{}' already registered for {}.".format(name, cls.mapping["runner_name_mapping"][name]) ) cls.mapping["runner_name_mapping"][name] = runner_cls return runner_cls return wrap @classmethod def register_path(cls, name, path): r"""Register a path to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the path will be registered. Usage: from lavis.common.registry import registry """ assert isinstance(path, str), "All path must be str." if name in cls.mapping["paths"]: raise KeyError("Name '{}' already registered.".format(name)) cls.mapping["paths"][name] = path @classmethod def register(cls, name, obj): r"""Register an item to registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key with which the item will be registered. Usage:: from lavis.common.registry import registry registry.register("config", {}) """ path = name.split(".") current = cls.mapping["state"] for part in path[:-1]: if part not in current: current[part] = {} current = current[part] current[path[-1]] = obj # @classmethod # def get_trainer_class(cls, name): # return cls.mapping["trainer_name_mapping"].get(name, None) @classmethod def get_builder_class(cls, name): return cls.mapping["builder_name_mapping"].get(name, None) @classmethod def get_model_class(cls, name): return cls.mapping["model_name_mapping"].get(name, None) @classmethod def get_task_class(cls, name): return cls.mapping["task_name_mapping"].get(name, None) @classmethod def get_processor_class(cls, name): return cls.mapping["processor_name_mapping"].get(name, None) @classmethod def get_lr_scheduler_class(cls, name): return cls.mapping["lr_scheduler_name_mapping"].get(name, None) @classmethod def get_runner_class(cls, name): return cls.mapping["runner_name_mapping"].get(name, None) @classmethod def list_runners(cls): return sorted(cls.mapping["runner_name_mapping"].keys()) @classmethod def list_models(cls): return sorted(cls.mapping["model_name_mapping"].keys()) @classmethod def list_tasks(cls): return sorted(cls.mapping["task_name_mapping"].keys()) @classmethod def list_processors(cls): return sorted(cls.mapping["processor_name_mapping"].keys()) @classmethod def list_lr_schedulers(cls): return sorted(cls.mapping["lr_scheduler_name_mapping"].keys()) @classmethod def list_datasets(cls): return sorted(cls.mapping["builder_name_mapping"].keys()) @classmethod def get_path(cls, name): return cls.mapping["paths"].get(name, None) @classmethod def get(cls, name, default=None, no_warning=False): r"""Get an item from registry with key 'name' Args: name (string): Key whose value needs to be retrieved. default: If passed and key is not in registry, default value will be returned with a warning. Default: None no_warning (bool): If passed as True, warning when key doesn't exist will not be generated. Useful for MMF's internal operations. Default: False """ original_name = name name = name.split(".") value = cls.mapping["state"] for subname in name: value = value.get(subname, default) if value is default: break if "writer" in cls.mapping["state"] and value == default and no_warning is False: cls.mapping["state"]["writer"].warning( "Key {} is not present in registry, returning default value " "of {}".format(original_name, default) ) return value @classmethod def unregister(cls, name): r"""Remove an item from registry with key 'name' Args: name: Key which needs to be removed. Usage:: from mmf.common.registry import registry config = registry.unregister("config") """ return cls.mapping["state"].pop(name, None) registry = Registry()
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class SmoothedValue(object): """Track a series of values and provide access to smoothed values over a window or the global series average. """ def __init__(self, window_size=20, fmt=None): if fmt is None: fmt = "{median:.4f} ({global_avg:.4f})" self.deque = deque(maxlen=window_size) self.total = 0.0 self.count = 0 self.fmt = fmt def update(self, value, n=1): self.deque.append(value) self.count += n self.total += value * n def synchronize_between_processes(self): """ Warning: does not synchronize the deque! """ if not dist_utils.is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): return t = torch.tensor([self.count, self.total], dtype=torch.float64, device="cuda") dist.barrier() dist.all_reduce(t) t = t.tolist() self.count = int(t[0]) self.total = t[1] @property def median(self): d = torch.tensor(list(self.deque)) return d.median().item() @property def avg(self): d = torch.tensor(list(self.deque), dtype=torch.float32) return d.mean().item() @property def global_avg(self): return self.total / self.count @property def max(self): return max(self.deque) @property def value(self): return self.deque[-1] def __str__(self): return self.fmt.format( median=self.median, avg=self.avg, global_avg=self.global_avg, max=self.max, value=self.value, ) class MetricLogger(object): def __init__(self, delimiter="\t"): self.meters = defaultdict(SmoothedValue) self.delimiter = delimiter def update(self, **kwargs): for k, v in kwargs.items(): if isinstance(v, torch.Tensor): v = v.item() assert isinstance(v, (float, int)) self.meters[k].update(v) def __getattr__(self, attr): if attr in self.meters: return self.meters[attr] if attr in self.__dict__: return self.__dict__[attr] raise AttributeError("'{}' object has no attribute '{}'".format(type(self).__name__, attr)) def __str__(self): loss_str = [] for name, meter in self.meters.items(): loss_str.append("{}: {}".format(name, str(meter))) return self.delimiter.join(loss_str) def global_avg(self): loss_str = [] for name, meter in self.meters.items(): loss_str.append("{}: {:.4f}".format(name, meter.global_avg)) return self.delimiter.join(loss_str) def synchronize_between_processes(self): for meter in self.meters.values(): meter.synchronize_between_processes() def add_meter(self, name, meter): self.meters[name] = meter def log_every(self, iterable, print_freq, header=None): i = 0 if not header: header = "" start_time = time.time() end = time.time() iter_time = SmoothedValue(fmt="{avg:.4f}") data_time = SmoothedValue(fmt="{avg:.4f}") space_fmt = ":" + str(len(str(len(iterable)))) + "d" log_msg = [ header, "[{0" + space_fmt + "}/{1}]", "eta: {eta}", "{meters}", "time: {time}", "data: {data}", ] if torch.cuda.is_available(): log_msg.append("max mem: {memory:.0f}") log_msg = self.delimiter.join(log_msg) MB = 1024.0 * 1024.0 for obj in iterable: data_time.update(time.time() - end) yield obj iter_time.update(time.time() - end) if i % print_freq == 0 or i == len(iterable) - 1: eta_seconds = iter_time.global_avg * (len(iterable) - i) eta_string = str(datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(eta_seconds))) if torch.cuda.is_available(): print( log_msg.format( i, len(iterable), eta=eta_string, meters=str(self), time=str(iter_time), data=str(data_time), memory=torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated() / MB, ) ) else: print( log_msg.format( i, len(iterable), eta=eta_string, meters=str(self), time=str(iter_time), data=str(data_time), ) ) i += 1 end = time.time() total_time = time.time() - start_time total_time_str = str(datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(total_time))) print("{} Total time: {} ({:.4f} s / it)".format(header, total_time_str, total_time / len(iterable))) class AttrDict(dict): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(AttrDict, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.__dict__ = self def setup_logger(): logging.basicConfig( level=logging.INFO if dist_utils.is_main_process() else logging.WARN, format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler()], )
CONF = EasyDict() # path CONF.PATH = EasyDict() CONF.PATH.BASE = "." # TODO: change this CONF.PATH.DATA = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "data") CONF.PATH.SCANNET = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.DATA, "scannet") CONF.PATH.LIB = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "lib") CONF.PATH.MODELS = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "models") CONF.PATH.UTILS = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "utils") CONF.PATH.WEIGHTS = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "weights") # append to syspath for _, path in CONF.PATH.items(): sys.path.append(path) # scannet data CONF.PATH.SCANNET_SCANS = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET, "scans") CONF.PATH.SCANNET_META = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET, "meta_data") CONF.PATH.SCANNET_DATA = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET, "scannet_data") # scanqa data CONF.PATH.SCANQA = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.DATA, "qa") # data CONF.SCANNET_DIR = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "data/scannet/scans") CONF.SCANNET_FRAMES_ROOT = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "data/frames_square") CONF.PROJECTION = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "data/multiview_projection_scanrefer") CONF.ENET_FEATURES_ROOT = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "data/enet_features") CONF.ENET_FEATURES_SUBROOT = os.path.join(CONF.ENET_FEATURES_ROOT, "{}") # scene_id CONF.ENET_FEATURES_PATH = os.path.join(CONF.ENET_FEATURES_SUBROOT, "{}.npy") # frame_id CONF.SCANNET_FRAMES = os.path.join(CONF.SCANNET_FRAMES_ROOT, "{}/{}") # scene_id, mode CONF.SCENE_NAMES = sorted(os.listdir(CONF.SCANNET_DIR)) CONF.ENET_WEIGHTS = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "data/scannetv2_enet.pth") CONF.MULTIVIEW = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET_DATA, "enet_feats_maxpool") CONF.NYU40_LABELS = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET_META, "nyu40_labels.csv") # scannet CONF.SCANNETV2_TRAIN = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET_META, "scannetv2_train.txt") CONF.SCANNETV2_VAL = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET_META, "scannetv2_val.txt") CONF.SCANNETV2_TEST = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET_META, "scannetv2_test.txt") CONF.SCANNETV2_LIST = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.SCANNET_META, "scannetv2.txt") # output CONF.PATH.OUTPUT = os.path.join(CONF.PATH.BASE, "outputs") # train CONF.TRAIN = EasyDict() CONF.TRAIN.MAX_TEXT_LEN = 36 # CONF.TRAIN.SEED = 42
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ check_integrity, download_file_from_google_drive, extract_archive, ) def now(): from datetime import datetime return datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M")[:-1] def is_url(url_or_filename): parsed = urlparse(url_or_filename) return parsed.scheme in ("http", "https") def get_cache_path(rel_path): return os.path.expanduser(os.path.join(registry.get_path("cache_root"), rel_path)) def get_abs_path(rel_path): return os.path.join(registry.get_path("library_root"), rel_path) def load_json(filename): with open(filename, "r") as f: return json.load(f) # The following are adapted from torchvision and vissl # torchvision: https://github.com/pytorch/vision # vissl: https://github.com/facebookresearch/vissl/blob/main/vissl/utils/download.py def makedir(dir_path): """ Create the directory if it does not exist. """ is_success = False try: if not g_pathmgr.exists(dir_path): g_pathmgr.mkdirs(dir_path) is_success = True except BaseException: print(f"Error creating directory: {dir_path}") return is_success def get_redirected_url(url: str): """ Given a URL, returns the URL it redirects to or the original URL in case of no indirection """ import requests with requests.Session() as session: with session.get(url, stream=True, allow_redirects=True) as response: if response.history: return response.url else: return url def to_google_drive_download_url(view_url: str) -> str: """ Utility function to transform a view URL of google drive to a download URL for google drive Example input: https://drive.google.com/file/d/137RyRjvTBkBiIfeYBNZBtViDHQ6_Ewsp/view Example output: https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=137RyRjvTBkBiIfeYBNZBtViDHQ6_Ewsp """ splits = view_url.split("/") assert splits[-1] == "view" file_id = splits[-2] return f"https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={file_id}" def download_google_drive_url(url: str, output_path: str, output_file_name: str): """ Download a file from google drive Downloading an URL from google drive requires confirmation when the file of the size is too big (google drive notifies that anti-viral checks cannot be performed on such files) """ import requests with requests.Session() as session: # First get the confirmation token and append it to the URL with session.get(url, stream=True, allow_redirects=True) as response: for k, v in response.cookies.items(): if k.startswith("download_warning"): url = url + "&confirm=" + v # Then download the content of the file with session.get(url, stream=True, verify=True) as response: makedir(output_path) path = os.path.join(output_path, output_file_name) total_size = int(response.headers.get("Content-length", 0)) with open(path, "wb") as file: from tqdm import tqdm with tqdm(total=total_size) as progress_bar: for block in response.iter_content(chunk_size=io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): file.write(block) progress_bar.update(len(block)) def _get_google_drive_file_id(url: str) -> Optional[str]: parts = urlparse(url) if re.match(r"(drive|docs)[.]google[.]com", parts.netloc) is None: return None match = re.match(r"/file/d/(?P<id>[^/]*)", parts.path) if match is None: return None return match.group("id") def _urlretrieve(url: str, filename: str, chunk_size: int = 1024) -> None: with open(filename, "wb") as fh: with urllib.request.urlopen(urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "vissl"})) as response: with tqdm(total=response.length) as pbar: for chunk in iter(lambda: response.read(chunk_size), ""): if not chunk: break pbar.update(chunk_size) fh.write(chunk) def download_url( url: str, root: str, filename: Optional[str] = None, md5: Optional[str] = None, ) -> None: """Download a file from a url and place it in root. Args: url (str): URL to download file from root (str): Directory to place downloaded file in filename (str, optional): Name to save the file under. If None, use the basename of the URL. md5 (str, optional): MD5 checksum of the download. If None, do not check """ root = os.path.expanduser(root) if not filename: filename = os.path.basename(url) fpath = os.path.join(root, filename) makedir(root) # check if file is already present locally if check_integrity(fpath, md5): print("Using downloaded and verified file: " + fpath) return # expand redirect chain if needed url = get_redirected_url(url) # check if file is located on Google Drive file_id = _get_google_drive_file_id(url) if file_id is not None: return download_file_from_google_drive(file_id, root, filename, md5) # download the file try: print("Downloading " + url + " to " + fpath) _urlretrieve(url, fpath) except (urllib.error.URLError, IOError) as e: # type: ignore[attr-defined] if url[:5] == "https": url = url.replace("https:", "http:") print("Failed download. Trying https -> http instead." " Downloading " + url + " to " + fpath) _urlretrieve(url, fpath) else: raise e # check integrity of downloaded file if not check_integrity(fpath, md5): raise RuntimeError("File not found or corrupted.") def download_and_extract_archive( url: str, download_root: str, extract_root: Optional[str] = None, filename: Optional[str] = None, md5: Optional[str] = None, remove_finished: bool = False, ) -> None: download_root = os.path.expanduser(download_root) if extract_root is None: extract_root = download_root if not filename: filename = os.path.basename(url) download_url(url, download_root, filename, md5) archive = os.path.join(download_root, filename) print("Extracting {} to {}".format(archive, extract_root)) extract_archive(archive, extract_root, remove_finished) def cache_url(url: str, cache_dir: str) -> str: """ This implementation downloads the remote resource and caches it locally. The resource will only be downloaded if not previously requested. """ parsed_url = urlparse(url) dirname = os.path.join(cache_dir, os.path.dirname(parsed_url.path.lstrip("/"))) makedir(dirname) filename = url.split("/")[-1] cached = os.path.join(dirname, filename) with file_lock(cached): if not os.path.isfile(cached): logging.info(f"Downloading {url} to {cached} ...") cached = download(url, dirname, filename=filename) logging.info(f"URL {url} cached in {cached}") return cached # TODO (prigoyal): convert this into RAII-style API def create_file_symlink(file1, file2): """ Simply create the symlinks for a given file1 to file2. Useful during model checkpointing to symlinks to the latest successful checkpoint. """ try: if g_pathmgr.exists(file2): g_pathmgr.rm(file2) g_pathmgr.symlink(file1, file2) except Exception as e: logging.info(f"Could NOT create symlink. Error: {e}") def save_file(data, filename, append_to_json=True, verbose=True): """ Common i/o utility to handle saving data to various file formats. Supported: .pkl, .pickle, .npy, .json Specifically for .json, users have the option to either append (default) or rewrite by passing in Boolean value to append_to_json. """ if verbose: logging.info(f"Saving data to file: {filename}") file_ext = os.path.splitext(filename)[1] if file_ext in [".pkl", ".pickle"]: with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "wb") as fopen: pickle.dump(data, fopen, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL) elif file_ext == ".npy": with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "wb") as fopen: np.save(fopen, data) elif file_ext == ".json": if append_to_json: with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "a") as fopen: fopen.write(json.dumps(data, sort_keys=True) + "\n") fopen.flush() else: with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "w") as fopen: fopen.write(json.dumps(data, sort_keys=True) + "\n") fopen.flush() elif file_ext == ".yaml": with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "w") as fopen: dump = yaml.dump(data) fopen.write(dump) fopen.flush() else: raise Exception(f"Saving {file_ext} is not supported yet") if verbose: logging.info(f"Saved data to file: {filename}") def load_file(filename, mmap_mode=None, verbose=True, allow_pickle=False): """ Common i/o utility to handle loading data from various file formats. Supported: .pkl, .pickle, .npy, .json For the npy files, we support reading the files in mmap_mode. If the mmap_mode of reading is not successful, we load data without the mmap_mode. """ if verbose: logging.info(f"Loading data from file: {filename}") file_ext = os.path.splitext(filename)[1] if file_ext == ".txt": with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "r") as fopen: data = fopen.readlines() elif file_ext in [".pkl", ".pickle"]: with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "rb") as fopen: data = pickle.load(fopen, encoding="latin1") elif file_ext == ".npy": if mmap_mode: try: with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "rb") as fopen: data = np.load( fopen, allow_pickle=allow_pickle, encoding="latin1", mmap_mode=mmap_mode, ) except ValueError as e: logging.info(f"Could not mmap {filename}: {e}. Trying without g_pathmgr") data = np.load( filename, allow_pickle=allow_pickle, encoding="latin1", mmap_mode=mmap_mode, ) logging.info("Successfully loaded without g_pathmgr") except Exception: logging.info("Could not mmap without g_pathmgr. Trying without mmap") with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "rb") as fopen: data = np.load(fopen, allow_pickle=allow_pickle, encoding="latin1") else: with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "rb") as fopen: data = np.load(fopen, allow_pickle=allow_pickle, encoding="latin1") elif file_ext == ".json": with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "r") as fopen: data = json.load(fopen) elif file_ext == ".yaml": with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "r") as fopen: data = yaml.load(fopen, Loader=yaml.FullLoader) elif file_ext == ".csv": with g_pathmgr.open(filename, "r") as fopen: data = pd.read_csv(fopen) else: raise Exception(f"Reading from {file_ext} is not supported yet") return data def abspath(resource_path: str): """ Make a path absolute, but take into account prefixes like "http://" or "manifold://" """ regex = re.compile(r"^\w+://") if regex.match(resource_path) is None: return os.path.abspath(resource_path) else: return resource_path def makedir(dir_path): """ Create the directory if it does not exist. """ is_success = False try: if not g_pathmgr.exists(dir_path): g_pathmgr.mkdirs(dir_path) is_success = True except BaseException: logging.info(f"Error creating directory: {dir_path}") return is_success def is_url(input_url): """ Check if an input string is a url. look for http(s):// and ignoring the case """ is_url = re.match(r"^(?:http)s?://", input_url, re.IGNORECASE) is not None return is_url def cleanup_dir(dir): """ Utility for deleting a directory. Useful for cleaning the storage space that contains various training artifacts like checkpoints, data etc. """ if os.path.exists(dir): logging.info(f"Deleting directory: {dir}") shutil.rmtree(dir) logging.info(f"Deleted contents of directory: {dir}") def get_file_size(filename): """ Given a file, get the size of file in MB """ size_in_mb = os.path.getsize(filename) / float(1024 ** 2) return size_in_mb
def getAttMap(img, attMap, blur=True, overlap=True): attMap -= attMap.min() if attMap.max() > 0: attMap /= attMap.max() attMap = skimage_transform.resize(attMap, (img.shape[:2]), order=3, mode="constant") if blur: attMap = filters.gaussian_filter(attMap, 0.02 * max(img.shape[:2])) attMap -= attMap.min() attMap /= attMap.max() cmap = plt.get_cmap("jet") attMapV = cmap(attMap) attMapV = np.delete(attMapV, 3, 2) if overlap: attMap = ( 1 * (1 - attMap ** 0.7).reshape(attMap.shape + (1,)) * img + (attMap ** 0.7).reshape(attMap.shape + (1,)) * attMapV ) return attMap
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ def setup_for_distributed(is_master): """ This function disables printing when not in master process """ import builtins as __builtin__ builtin_print = __builtin__.print def print(*args, **kwargs): force = kwargs.pop("force", False) if is_master or force: builtin_print(*args, **kwargs) __builtin__.print = print def is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): if not dist.is_available(): return False if not dist.is_initialized(): return False return True def get_world_size(): if not is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): return 1 return dist.get_world_size() def get_rank(): if not is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): return 0 return dist.get_rank() def is_main_process(): return get_rank() == 0 def init_distributed_mode(args): if "RANK" in os.environ and "WORLD_SIZE" in os.environ: args.rank = int(os.environ["RANK"]) args.world_size = int(os.environ["WORLD_SIZE"]) args.gpu = int(os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"]) elif "SLURM_PROCID" in os.environ: args.rank = int(os.environ["SLURM_PROCID"]) args.gpu = args.rank % torch.cuda.device_count() else: print("Not using distributed mode") args.distributed = False return args.distributed = True torch.cuda.set_device(args.gpu) args.dist_backend = "nccl" print( "| distributed init (rank {}, world {}): {}".format(args.rank, args.world_size, args.dist_url), flush=True, ) torch.distributed.init_process_group( backend=args.dist_backend, init_method=args.dist_url, world_size=args.world_size, rank=args.rank, timeout=datetime.timedelta(days=365), # allow auto-downloading and de-compressing ) torch.distributed.barrier() setup_for_distributed(args.rank == 0) def get_dist_info(): if torch.__version__ < "1.0": initialized = dist._initialized else: initialized = dist.is_initialized() if initialized: rank = dist.get_rank() world_size = dist.get_world_size() else: # non-distributed training rank = 0 world_size = 1 return rank, world_size def main_process(func): @functools.wraps(func) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): rank, _ = get_dist_info() if rank == 0: return func(*args, **kwargs) return wrapper def download_cached_file(url, check_hash=True, progress=False): """ Download a file from a URL and cache it locally. If the file already exists, it is not downloaded again. If distributed, only the main process downloads the file, and the other processes wait for the file to be downloaded. """ def get_cached_file_path(): # a hack to sync the file path across processes parts = torch.hub.urlparse(url) filename = os.path.basename(parts.path) cached_file = os.path.join(timm_hub.get_cache_dir(), filename) return cached_file if is_main_process(): timm_hub.download_cached_file(url, check_hash, progress) if is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): dist.barrier() return get_cached_file_path()
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ __author__ = "aagrawal"
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ # coding=utf-8 __author__ = "aagrawal" # This code is based on the code written by Tsung-Yi Lin for MSCOCO Python API available at the following link: # (https://github.com/tylin/coco-caption/blob/master/pycocoevalcap/eval.py). class VQAEval: def __init__(self, vqa=None, vqaRes=None, n=2): self.n = n self.accuracy = {} self.evalQA = {} self.evalQuesType = {} self.evalAnsType = {} self.vqa = vqa self.vqaRes = vqaRes if vqa is not None: self.params = {"question_id": vqa.getQuesIds()} self.contractions = { "aint": "ain't", "arent": "aren't", "cant": "can't", "couldve": "could've", "couldnt": "couldn't", "couldn'tve": "couldn't've", "couldnt've": "couldn't've", "didnt": "didn't", "doesnt": "doesn't", "dont": "don't", "hadnt": "hadn't", "hadnt've": "hadn't've", "hadn'tve": "hadn't've", "hasnt": "hasn't", "havent": "haven't", "hed": "he'd", "hed've": "he'd've", "he'dve": "he'd've", "hes": "he's", "howd": "how'd", "howll": "how'll", "hows": "how's", "Id've": "I'd've", "I'dve": "I'd've", "Im": "I'm", "Ive": "I've", "isnt": "isn't", "itd": "it'd", "itd've": "it'd've", "it'dve": "it'd've", "itll": "it'll", "let's": "let's", "maam": "ma'am", "mightnt": "mightn't", "mightnt've": "mightn't've", "mightn'tve": "mightn't've", "mightve": "might've", "mustnt": "mustn't", "mustve": "must've", "neednt": "needn't", "notve": "not've", "oclock": "o'clock", "oughtnt": "oughtn't", "ow's'at": "'ow's'at", "'ows'at": "'ow's'at", "'ow'sat": "'ow's'at", "shant": "shan't", "shed've": "she'd've", "she'dve": "she'd've", "she's": "she's", "shouldve": "should've", "shouldnt": "shouldn't", "shouldnt've": "shouldn't've", "shouldn'tve": "shouldn't've", "somebody'd": "somebodyd", "somebodyd've": "somebody'd've", "somebody'dve": "somebody'd've", "somebodyll": "somebody'll", "somebodys": "somebody's", "someoned": "someone'd", "someoned've": "someone'd've", "someone'dve": "someone'd've", "someonell": "someone'll", "someones": "someone's", "somethingd": "something'd", "somethingd've": "something'd've", "something'dve": "something'd've", "somethingll": "something'll", "thats": "that's", "thered": "there'd", "thered've": "there'd've", "there'dve": "there'd've", "therere": "there're", "theres": "there's", "theyd": "they'd", "theyd've": "they'd've", "they'dve": "they'd've", "theyll": "they'll", "theyre": "they're", "theyve": "they've", "twas": "'twas", "wasnt": "wasn't", "wed've": "we'd've", "we'dve": "we'd've", "weve": "we've", "werent": "weren't", "whatll": "what'll", "whatre": "what're", "whats": "what's", "whatve": "what've", "whens": "when's", "whered": "where'd", "wheres": "where's", "whereve": "where've", "whod": "who'd", "whod've": "who'd've", "who'dve": "who'd've", "wholl": "who'll", "whos": "who's", "whove": "who've", "whyll": "why'll", "whyre": "why're", "whys": "why's", "wont": "won't", "wouldve": "would've", "wouldnt": "wouldn't", "wouldnt've": "wouldn't've", "wouldn'tve": "wouldn't've", "yall": "y'all", "yall'll": "y'all'll", "y'allll": "y'all'll", "yall'd've": "y'all'd've", "y'alld've": "y'all'd've", "y'all'dve": "y'all'd've", "youd": "you'd", "youd've": "you'd've", "you'dve": "you'd've", "youll": "you'll", "youre": "you're", "youve": "you've", } self.manualMap = { "none": "0", "zero": "0", "one": "1", "two": "2", "three": "3", "four": "4", "five": "5", "six": "6", "seven": "7", "eight": "8", "nine": "9", "ten": "10", } self.articles = ["a", "an", "the"] self.periodStrip = re.compile("(?!<=\d)(\.)(?!\d)") self.commaStrip = re.compile("(\d)(,)(\d)") self.punct = [ ";", r"/", "[", "]", '"', "{", "}", "(", ")", "=", "+", "\\", "_", "-", ">", "<", "@", "`", ",", "?", "!", ] def evaluate(self, quesIds=None): if quesIds == None: quesIds = [quesId for quesId in self.params["question_id"]] gts = {} res = {} for quesId in quesIds: gts[quesId] = self.vqa.qa[quesId] res[quesId] = self.vqaRes.qa[quesId] # ================================================= # Compute accuracy # ================================================= accQA = [] accQuesType = {} accAnsType = {} print("computing accuracy") step = 0 for quesId in quesIds: resAns = res[quesId]["answer"] resAns = resAns.replace("\n", " ") resAns = resAns.replace("\t", " ") resAns = resAns.strip() resAns = self.processPunctuation(resAns) resAns = self.processDigitArticle(resAns) gtAcc = [] gtAnswers = [ans["answer"] for ans in gts[quesId]["answers"]] if len(set(gtAnswers)) > 1: for ansDic in gts[quesId]["answers"]: ansDic["answer"] = self.processPunctuation(ansDic["answer"]) for gtAnsDatum in gts[quesId]["answers"]: otherGTAns = [item for item in gts[quesId]["answers"] if item != gtAnsDatum] matchingAns = [item for item in otherGTAns if item["answer"] == resAns] acc = min(1, float(len(matchingAns)) / 3) gtAcc.append(acc) quesType = gts[quesId]["question_type"] ansType = gts[quesId]["answer_type"] avgGTAcc = float(sum(gtAcc)) / len(gtAcc) accQA.append(avgGTAcc) if quesType not in accQuesType: accQuesType[quesType] = [] accQuesType[quesType].append(avgGTAcc) if ansType not in accAnsType: accAnsType[ansType] = [] accAnsType[ansType].append(avgGTAcc) self.setEvalQA(quesId, avgGTAcc) self.setEvalQuesType(quesId, quesType, avgGTAcc) self.setEvalAnsType(quesId, ansType, avgGTAcc) if step % 100 == 0: self.updateProgress(step / float(len(quesIds))) step = step + 1 self.setAccuracy(accQA, accQuesType, accAnsType) print("Done computing accuracy") def processPunctuation(self, inText): outText = inText for p in self.punct: if (p + " " in inText or " " + p in inText) or (re.search(self.commaStrip, inText) != None): outText = outText.replace(p, "") else: outText = outText.replace(p, " ") outText = self.periodStrip.sub("", outText, re.UNICODE) return outText def processDigitArticle(self, inText): outText = [] tempText = inText.lower().split() for word in tempText: word = self.manualMap.setdefault(word, word) if word not in self.articles: outText.append(word) else: pass for wordId, word in enumerate(outText): if word in self.contractions: outText[wordId] = self.contractions[word] outText = " ".join(outText) return outText def setAccuracy(self, accQA, accQuesType, accAnsType): self.accuracy["overall"] = round(100 * float(sum(accQA)) / len(accQA), self.n) self.accuracy["perQuestionType"] = { quesType: round( 100 * float(sum(accQuesType[quesType])) / len(accQuesType[quesType]), self.n, ) for quesType in accQuesType } self.accuracy["perAnswerType"] = { ansType: round(100 * float(sum(accAnsType[ansType])) / len(accAnsType[ansType]), self.n) for ansType in accAnsType } def setEvalQA(self, quesId, acc): self.evalQA[quesId] = round(100 * acc, self.n) def setEvalQuesType(self, quesId, quesType, acc): if quesType not in self.evalQuesType: self.evalQuesType[quesType] = {} self.evalQuesType[quesType][quesId] = round(100 * acc, self.n) def setEvalAnsType(self, quesId, ansType, acc): if ansType not in self.evalAnsType: self.evalAnsType[ansType] = {} self.evalAnsType[ansType][quesId] = round(100 * acc, self.n) def updateProgress(self, progress): barLength = 20 status = "" if isinstance(progress, int): progress = float(progress) if not isinstance(progress, float): progress = 0 status = "error: progress var must be float\r\n" if progress < 0: progress = 0 status = "Halt...\r\n" if progress >= 1: progress = 1 status = "Done...\r\n" block = int(round(barLength * progress)) text = "\rFinshed Percent: [{0}] {1}% {2}".format( "#" * block + "-" * (barLength - block), int(progress * 100), status ) sys.stdout.write(text) sys.stdout.flush()
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ __author__ = "aagrawal" __version__ = "0.9" # Interface for accessing the VQA dataset. # This code is based on the code written by Tsung-Yi Lin for MSCOCO Python API available at the following link: # (https://github.com/pdollar/coco/blob/master/PythonAPI/pycocotools/coco.py). # The following functions are defined: # VQA - VQA class that loads VQA annotation file and prepares data structures. # getQuesIds - Get question ids that satisfy given filter conditions. # getImgIds - Get image ids that satisfy given filter conditions. # loadQA - Load questions and answers with the specified question ids. # showQA - Display the specified questions and answers. # loadRes - Load result file and create result object. # Help on each function can be accessed by: "help(COCO.function)" class VQA: def __init__(self, annotation_file=None, question_file=None): """ Constructor of VQA helper class for reading and visualizing questions and answers. :param annotation_file (str): location of VQA annotation file :return: """ # load dataset self.dataset = {} self.questions = {} self.qa = {} self.qqa = {} self.imgToQA = {} if not annotation_file == None and not question_file == None: print("loading VQA annotations and questions into memory...") time_t = datetime.datetime.utcnow() dataset = json.load(open(annotation_file, "r")) questions = json.load(open(question_file, "r")) self.dataset = dataset self.questions = questions self.createIndex() def createIndex(self): # create index print("creating index...") imgToQA = {ann["image_id"]: [] for ann in self.dataset["annotations"]} qa = {ann["question_id"]: [] for ann in self.dataset["annotations"]} qqa = {ann["question_id"]: [] for ann in self.dataset["annotations"]} for ann in self.dataset["annotations"]: imgToQA[ann["image_id"]] += [ann] qa[ann["question_id"]] = ann for ques in self.questions["questions"]: qqa[ques["question_id"]] = ques print("index created!") # create class members self.qa = qa self.qqa = qqa self.imgToQA = imgToQA def info(self): """ Print information about the VQA annotation file. :return: """ for key, value in self.datset["info"].items(): print("%s: %s" % (key, value)) def getQuesIds(self, imgIds=[], quesTypes=[], ansTypes=[]): """ Get question ids that satisfy given filter conditions. default skips that filter :param imgIds (int array) : get question ids for given imgs quesTypes (str array) : get question ids for given question types ansTypes (str array) : get question ids for given answer types :return: ids (int array) : integer array of question ids """ imgIds = imgIds if type(imgIds) == list else [imgIds] quesTypes = quesTypes if type(quesTypes) == list else [quesTypes] ansTypes = ansTypes if type(ansTypes) == list else [ansTypes] if len(imgIds) == len(quesTypes) == len(ansTypes) == 0: anns = self.dataset["annotations"] else: if not len(imgIds) == 0: anns = sum( [self.imgToQA[imgId] for imgId in imgIds if imgId in self.imgToQA], [], ) else: anns = self.dataset["annotations"] anns = anns if len(quesTypes) == 0 else [ann for ann in anns if ann["question_type"] in quesTypes] anns = anns if len(ansTypes) == 0 else [ann for ann in anns if ann["answer_type"] in ansTypes] ids = [ann["question_id"] for ann in anns] return ids def getImgIds(self, quesIds=[], quesTypes=[], ansTypes=[]): """ Get image ids that satisfy given filter conditions. default skips that filter :param quesIds (int array) : get image ids for given question ids quesTypes (str array) : get image ids for given question types ansTypes (str array) : get image ids for given answer types :return: ids (int array) : integer array of image ids """ quesIds = quesIds if type(quesIds) == list else [quesIds] quesTypes = quesTypes if type(quesTypes) == list else [quesTypes] ansTypes = ansTypes if type(ansTypes) == list else [ansTypes] if len(quesIds) == len(quesTypes) == len(ansTypes) == 0: anns = self.dataset["annotations"] else: if not len(quesIds) == 0: anns = sum([self.qa[quesId] for quesId in quesIds if quesId in self.qa], []) else: anns = self.dataset["annotations"] anns = anns if len(quesTypes) == 0 else [ann for ann in anns if ann["question_type"] in quesTypes] anns = anns if len(ansTypes) == 0 else [ann for ann in anns if ann["answer_type"] in ansTypes] ids = [ann["image_id"] for ann in anns] return ids def loadQA(self, ids=[]): """ Load questions and answers with the specified question ids. :param ids (int array) : integer ids specifying question ids :return: qa (object array) : loaded qa objects """ if type(ids) == list: return [self.qa[id] for id in ids] elif type(ids) == int: return [self.qa[ids]] def showQA(self, anns): """ Display the specified annotations. :param anns (array of object): annotations to display :return: None """ if len(anns) == 0: return 0 for ann in anns: quesId = ann["question_id"] print("Question: %s" % (self.qqa[quesId]["question"])) for ans in ann["answers"]: print("Answer %d: %s" % (ans["answer_id"], ans["answer"])) def loadRes(self, resFile, quesFile): """ Load result file and return a result object. :param resFile (str) : file name of result file :return: res (obj) : result api object """ res = VQA() res.questions = json.load(open(quesFile)) res.dataset["info"] = copy.deepcopy(self.questions["info"]) res.dataset["task_type"] = copy.deepcopy(self.questions["task_type"]) res.dataset["data_type"] = copy.deepcopy(self.questions["data_type"]) res.dataset["data_subtype"] = copy.deepcopy(self.questions["data_subtype"]) res.dataset["license"] = copy.deepcopy(self.questions["license"]) print("Loading and preparing results... ") time_t = datetime.datetime.utcnow() anns = json.load(open(resFile)) assert type(anns) == list, "results is not an array of objects" annsQuesIds = [ann["question_id"] for ann in anns] assert set(annsQuesIds) == set( self.getQuesIds() ), "Results do not correspond to current VQA set. Either the results do not have predictions for all question ids in annotation file or there is atleast one question id that does not belong to the question ids in the annotation file." for ann in anns: quesId = ann["question_id"] if res.dataset["task_type"] == "Multiple Choice": assert ( ann["answer"] in self.qqa[quesId]["multiple_choices"] ), "predicted answer is not one of the multiple choices" qaAnn = self.qa[quesId] ann["image_id"] = qaAnn["image_id"] ann["question_type"] = qaAnn["question_type"] ann["answer_type"] = qaAnn["answer_type"] print("DONE (t=%0.2fs)" % ((datetime.datetime.utcnow() - time_t).total_seconds())) res.dataset["annotations"] = anns res.createIndex() return res
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ __all__ = ["RunnerBase", "RunnerIter"]
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ download_cached_file, get_rank, get_world_size, is_main_process, main_process, ) IterLoader, MultiIterLoader, PrefetchLoader, ) @registry.register_runner("runner_base") class RunnerBase: """ A runner class to train and evaluate a model given a task and datasets. The runner uses pytorch distributed data parallel by default. Future release will support other distributed frameworks. """ def __init__(self, cfg, task, model, datasets, job_id): self.config = cfg self.job_id = job_id self.task = task self.datasets = datasets self._model = model self._wrapped_model = None self._device = None self._optimizer = None self._scaler = None self._dataloaders = None self._lr_sched = None self.start_epoch = 0 # self.setup_seeds() self.setup_output_dir() @property def device(self): if self._device is None: self._device = torch.device(self.config.run_cfg.device) return self._device @property def use_distributed(self): return self.config.run_cfg.distributed @property def model(self): """ A property to get the DDP-wrapped model on the device. """ # move model to device if self._model.device != self.device: self._model = self._model.to(self.device) # distributed training wrapper if self.use_distributed: if self._wrapped_model is None: self._wrapped_model = DDP( self._model, device_ids=[self.config.run_cfg.gpu], find_unused_parameters=False ) else: self._wrapped_model = self._model return self._wrapped_model @property def optimizer(self): # TODO make optimizer class and configurations if self._optimizer is None: num_parameters = 0 p_wd, p_non_wd = [], [] for n, p in self.model.named_parameters(): if not p.requires_grad: continue # frozen weights if p.ndim < 2 or "bias" in n or "ln" in n or "bn" in n: p_non_wd.append(p) else: p_wd.append(p) num_parameters += p.data.nelement() logging.info("number of trainable parameters: %d" % num_parameters) optim_params = [ { "params": p_wd, "weight_decay": float(self.config.run_cfg.weight_decay), }, {"params": p_non_wd, "weight_decay": 0}, ] beta2 = self.config.run_cfg.get("beta2", 0.999) self._optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW( optim_params, lr=float(self.config.run_cfg.init_lr), weight_decay=float(self.config.run_cfg.weight_decay), betas=(0.9, beta2), ) return self._optimizer @property def scaler(self): amp = self.config.run_cfg.get("amp", False) if amp: if self._scaler is None: self._scaler = torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler() return self._scaler @property def lr_scheduler(self): """ A property to get and create learning rate scheduler by split just in need. """ if self._lr_sched is None: lr_sched_cls = registry.get_lr_scheduler_class(self.config.run_cfg.lr_sched) # max_epoch = self.config.run_cfg.max_epoch max_epoch = self.max_epoch # min_lr = self.config.run_cfg.min_lr min_lr = self.min_lr # init_lr = self.config.run_cfg.init_lr init_lr = self.init_lr # optional parameters decay_rate = self.config.run_cfg.get("lr_decay_rate", None) warmup_start_lr = self.config.run_cfg.get("warmup_lr", -1) warmup_steps = self.config.run_cfg.get("warmup_steps", 0) self._lr_sched = lr_sched_cls( optimizer=self.optimizer, max_epoch=max_epoch, min_lr=min_lr, init_lr=init_lr, decay_rate=decay_rate, warmup_start_lr=warmup_start_lr, warmup_steps=warmup_steps, ) return self._lr_sched @property def dataloaders(self) -> dict: """ A property to get and create dataloaders by split just in need. If no train_dataset_ratio is provided, concatenate map-style datasets and chain wds.DataPipe datasets separately. Training set becomes a tuple (ConcatDataset, ChainDataset), both are optional but at least one of them is required. The resultant ConcatDataset and ChainDataset will be sampled evenly. If train_dataset_ratio is provided, create a MultiIterLoader to sample each dataset by ratios during training. Currently do not support multiple datasets for validation and test. Returns: dict: {split_name: (tuples of) dataloader} """ if self._dataloaders is None: # reoganize datasets by split and concatenate/chain if necessary dataset_ratios = self.config.run_cfg.get("train_dataset_ratios", None) # concatenate map-style datasets and chain wds.DataPipe datasets separately # training set becomes a tuple (ConcatDataset, ChainDataset), both are # optional but at least one of them is required. The resultant ConcatDataset # and ChainDataset will be sampled evenly. logging.info( "dataset_ratios not specified, datasets will be concatenated (map-style datasets) or chained (webdataset.DataPipeline)." ) datasets = reorg_datasets_by_split(self.datasets) self.datasets = concat_datasets(datasets) # print dataset statistics after concatenation/chaining for split_name in self.datasets: if isinstance(self.datasets[split_name], tuple) or isinstance(self.datasets[split_name], list): # mixed wds.DataPipeline and torch.utils.data.Dataset num_records = sum( [ len(d) if not type(d) in [wds.DataPipeline, ChainDataset] else 0 for d in self.datasets[split_name] ] ) else: if hasattr(self.datasets[split_name], "__len__"): # a single map-style dataset num_records = len(self.datasets[split_name]) else: # a single wds.DataPipeline num_records = -1 logging.info("Only a single wds.DataPipeline dataset, no __len__ attribute.") if num_records >= 0: logging.info("Loaded {} records for {} split from the dataset.".format(num_records, split_name)) # create dataloaders split_names = sorted(self.datasets.keys()) datasets = [self.datasets[split] for split in split_names] is_trains = [split in self.train_splits for split in split_names] batch_sizes = [ self.config.run_cfg.batch_size_train if split == "train" else self.config.run_cfg.batch_size_eval for split in split_names ] collate_fns = [] for dataset in datasets: if isinstance(dataset, tuple) or isinstance(dataset, list): collate_fns.append([getattr(d, "collater", None) for d in dataset]) else: collate_fns.append(getattr(dataset, "collater", None)) dataloaders = self.create_loaders( datasets=datasets, num_workers=self.config.run_cfg.num_workers, batch_sizes=batch_sizes, is_trains=is_trains, collate_fns=collate_fns, dataset_ratios=dataset_ratios, ) self._dataloaders = {k: v for k, v in zip(split_names, dataloaders)} return self._dataloaders @property def cuda_enabled(self): return self.device.type == "cuda" @property def max_epoch(self): return int(self.config.run_cfg.max_epoch) @property def log_freq(self): log_freq = self.config.run_cfg.get("log_freq", 50) return int(log_freq) @property def init_lr(self): return float(self.config.run_cfg.init_lr) @property def min_lr(self): return float(self.config.run_cfg.min_lr) @property def accum_grad_iters(self): return int(self.config.run_cfg.get("accum_grad_iters", 1)) @property def valid_splits(self): valid_splits = self.config.run_cfg.get("valid_splits", []) if len(valid_splits) == 0: logging.info("No validation splits found.") return valid_splits @property def test_splits(self): test_splits = self.config.run_cfg.get("test_splits", []) return test_splits @property def train_splits(self): train_splits = self.config.run_cfg.get("train_splits", []) if len(train_splits) == 0: logging.info("Empty train splits.") return train_splits @property def evaluate_only(self): """ Set to True to skip training. """ return self.config.run_cfg.evaluate @property def use_dist_eval_sampler(self): return self.config.run_cfg.get("use_dist_eval_sampler", True) @property def resume_ckpt_path(self): return self.config.run_cfg.get("resume_ckpt_path", None) @property def train_loader(self): train_dataloader = self.dataloaders["train"] return train_dataloader def setup_output_dir(self): lib_root = Path(registry.get_path("library_root")) output_dir = lib_root / self.config.run_cfg.output_dir / self.job_id result_dir = output_dir / "result" output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) result_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) registry.register_path("result_dir", str(result_dir)) registry.register_path("output_dir", str(output_dir)) self.result_dir = result_dir self.output_dir = output_dir def train(self): start_time = time.time() best_agg_metric = 0 best_epoch = 0 self.log_config() # resume from checkpoint if specified if not self.evaluate_only and self.resume_ckpt_path is not None: self._load_checkpoint(self.resume_ckpt_path) for cur_epoch in range(self.start_epoch, self.max_epoch): # training phase if not self.evaluate_only: logging.info("Start training") train_stats = self.train_epoch(cur_epoch) self.log_stats(split_name="train", stats=train_stats) # evaluation phase if len(self.valid_splits) > 0: for split_name in self.valid_splits: logging.info("Evaluating on {}.".format(split_name)) val_log = self.eval_epoch(split_name=split_name, cur_epoch=cur_epoch) self._save_checkpoint(cur_epoch, is_best=False) if self.evaluate_only: break dist.barrier() total_time = time.time() - start_time total_time_str = str(datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(total_time))) logging.info("Training time {}".format(total_time_str)) def evaluate(self, cur_epoch="best", skip_reload=False): test_logs = dict() if len(self.test_splits) > 0: for split_name in self.test_splits: test_logs[split_name] = self.eval_epoch( split_name=split_name, cur_epoch=cur_epoch, skip_reload=skip_reload ) return test_logs def train_epoch(self, epoch): # train self.model.train() return self.task.train_epoch( epoch=epoch, model=self.model, data_loader=self.train_loader, optimizer=self.optimizer, scaler=self.scaler, lr_scheduler=self.lr_scheduler, cuda_enabled=self.cuda_enabled, log_freq=self.log_freq, accum_grad_iters=self.accum_grad_iters, ) @torch.no_grad() def eval_epoch(self, split_name, cur_epoch, skip_reload=False): """ Evaluate the model on a given split. Args: split_name (str): name of the split to evaluate on. cur_epoch (int): current epoch. skip_reload_best (bool): whether to skip reloading the best checkpoint. During training, we will reload the best checkpoint for validation. During testing, we will use provided weights and skip reloading the best checkpoint . """ data_loader = self.dataloaders.get(split_name, None) assert data_loader, "data_loader for split {} is None.".format(split_name) # TODO In validation, you need to compute loss as well as metrics # TODO consider moving to model.before_evaluation() model = self.unwrap_dist_model(self.model) if not skip_reload and cur_epoch == "best": model = self._reload_best_model(model) model.eval() self.task.before_evaluation( model=model, dataset=self.datasets[split_name], ) results = self.task.evaluation(model, data_loader) if results is not None: return self.task.after_evaluation( val_result=results, split_name=split_name, epoch=cur_epoch, ) def unwrap_dist_model(self, model): if self.use_distributed: return model.module else: return model def create_loaders( self, datasets, num_workers, batch_sizes, is_trains, collate_fns, dataset_ratios=None, ): """ Create dataloaders for training and validation. """ def _create_loader(dataset, num_workers, bsz, is_train, collate_fn): # create a single dataloader for each split if isinstance(dataset, ChainDataset) or isinstance(dataset, wds.DataPipeline): # wds.WebdDataset instance are chained together # webdataset.DataPipeline has its own sampler and collate_fn loader = iter( DataLoader( dataset, batch_size=bsz, num_workers=num_workers, pin_memory=True, ) ) else: # map-style dataset are concatenated together # setup distributed sampler if self.use_distributed: sampler = DistributedSampler( dataset, shuffle=is_train, num_replicas=get_world_size(), rank=get_rank(), ) if not self.use_dist_eval_sampler: # e.g. retrieval evaluation sampler = sampler if is_train else None else: sampler = None loader = DataLoader( dataset, batch_size=bsz, num_workers=num_workers, pin_memory=True, sampler=sampler, shuffle=sampler is None and is_train, collate_fn=collate_fn, drop_last=True if is_train else False, ) loader = PrefetchLoader(loader) if is_train: loader = IterLoader(loader, use_distributed=self.use_distributed) return loader loaders = [] for dataset, bsz, is_train, collate_fn in zip(datasets, batch_sizes, is_trains, collate_fns): if isinstance(dataset, list) or isinstance(dataset, tuple): loader = MultiIterLoader( loaders=[ _create_loader(d, num_workers, bsz, is_train, collate_fn[i]) for i, d in enumerate(dataset) ], ratios=dataset_ratios, ) else: loader = _create_loader(dataset, num_workers, bsz, is_train, collate_fn) loaders.append(loader) return loaders @main_process def _save_checkpoint(self, cur_epoch, is_best=False): """ Save the checkpoint at the current epoch. """ model_no_ddp = self.unwrap_dist_model(self.model) param_grad_dic = {k: v.requires_grad for (k, v) in model_no_ddp.named_parameters()} state_dict = model_no_ddp.state_dict() for k in list(state_dict.keys()): if k in param_grad_dic.keys() and not param_grad_dic[k]: # delete parameters that do not require gradient del state_dict[k] save_obj = { "model": state_dict, "optimizer": self.optimizer.state_dict(), "config": self.config.to_dict(), "scaler": self.scaler.state_dict() if self.scaler else None, "epoch": cur_epoch, } save_to = os.path.join( self.output_dir, "checkpoint_{}.pth".format("best" if is_best else cur_epoch), ) logging.info("Saving checkpoint at epoch {} to {}.".format(cur_epoch, save_to)) torch.save(save_obj, save_to) def _reload_best_model(self, model): """ Load the best checkpoint for evaluation. """ checkpoint_path = os.path.join(self.output_dir, "checkpoint_best.pth") logging.info("Loading checkpoint from {}.".format(checkpoint_path)) checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location="cpu") try: model.load_state_dict(checkpoint["model"]) except RuntimeError as e: logging.warning( """ Key mismatch when loading checkpoint. This is expected if only part of the model is saved. Trying to load the model with strict=False. """ ) model.load_state_dict(checkpoint["model"], strict=False) return model def _load_checkpoint(self, url_or_filename): """ Resume from a checkpoint. """ if is_url(url_or_filename): cached_file = download_cached_file(url_or_filename, check_hash=False, progress=True) checkpoint = torch.load(cached_file, map_location=self.device) elif os.path.isfile(url_or_filename): checkpoint = torch.load(url_or_filename, map_location=self.device) else: raise RuntimeError("checkpoint url or path is invalid") state_dict = checkpoint["model"] self.unwrap_dist_model(self.model).load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) self.optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint["optimizer"]) if self.scaler and "scaler" in checkpoint: self.scaler.load_state_dict(checkpoint["scaler"]) self.start_epoch = checkpoint["epoch"] + 1 logging.info("Resume checkpoint from {}".format(url_or_filename)) @main_process def log_stats(self, stats, split_name): if isinstance(stats, dict): log_stats = {**{f"{split_name}_{k}": v for k, v in stats.items()}} with open(os.path.join(self.output_dir, "log.txt"), "a") as f: f.write(json.dumps(log_stats) + "\n") elif isinstance(stats, list): pass @main_process def log_config(self): with open(os.path.join(self.output_dir, "log.txt"), "a") as f: f.write(json.dumps(self.config.to_dict(), indent=4) + "\n")
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_runner("runner_iter") class RunnerIter(RunnerBase): """ Run training based on the number of iterations. This is common when the training dataset size is large. Underhood logic is similar to epoch-based training by considering every #iters_per_inner_epoch as an inner epoch. In iter-based runner, after every #iters_per_inner_epoch steps, we 1) do a validation epoch; 2) schedule the learning rate; 3) save the checkpoint. We refer every #iters_per_inner_epoch steps as an inner epoch. """ def __init__(self, cfg, task, model, datasets, job_id): super().__init__(cfg, task, model, datasets, job_id) self.start_iters = 0 self.max_iters = int(self.config.run_cfg.get("max_iters", -1)) assert self.max_iters > 0, "max_iters must be greater than 0." self.iters_per_inner_epoch = int(self.config.run_cfg.get("iters_per_inner_epoch", -1)) assert self.iters_per_inner_epoch > 0, "iters_per_inner_epoch must be greater than 0." @property def max_epoch(self): return int(self.max_iters / self.iters_per_inner_epoch) @property def cur_epoch(self): try: return self.train_loader.epoch except AttributeError: # pipeline data (e.g. LAION) is streaming, have no concept of epoch return 0 def _progress(self, cur_iters): return "{}_iters={}".format(self.cur_epoch, cur_iters) def train(self): start_time = time.time() best_agg_metric = 0 best_iters = 0 self.log_config() # resume from checkpoint if specified if not self.evaluate_only and self.resume_ckpt_path is not None: self._load_checkpoint(self.resume_ckpt_path) for start_iters in range(self.start_iters, self.max_iters, self.iters_per_inner_epoch): end_iters = start_iters + self.iters_per_inner_epoch # training phase if not self.evaluate_only: logging.info( "Start training, max_iters={}, in total {} inner epochs.".format( self.max_iters, int(self.max_iters / self.iters_per_inner_epoch) ) ) train_stats = self.train_iters(self.cur_epoch, start_iters) self.log_stats(split_name="train", stats=train_stats) # evaluation phase if len(self.valid_splits) > 0: for split_name in self.valid_splits: logging.info("Evaluating on {}.".format(split_name)) val_log = self.eval_epoch(split_name=split_name, cur_epoch=self._progress(end_iters)) if val_log is not None: if is_main_process(): assert "agg_metrics" in val_log, "No agg_metrics found in validation log." agg_metrics = val_log["agg_metrics"] if agg_metrics > best_agg_metric and split_name == "val": best_iters, best_agg_metric = end_iters, agg_metrics self._save_checkpoint(end_iters, is_best=True) val_log.update({"best_iters": best_iters}) self.log_stats(val_log, split_name) else: # if no validation split is provided, we just save the checkpoint at the end of each inner epoch. if not self.evaluate_only: self._save_checkpoint(end_iters, is_best=False) if self.evaluate_only: break dist.barrier() # testing phase self.evaluate(cur_epoch=self.cur_epoch) total_time = time.time() - start_time total_time_str = str(datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(total_time))) logging.info("Training time {}".format(total_time_str)) def train_iters(self, epoch, start_iters): # train by iterations self.model.train() return self.task.train_iters( epoch=epoch, start_iters=start_iters, iters_per_inner_epoch=self.iters_per_inner_epoch, model=self.model, data_loader=self.train_loader, optimizer=self.optimizer, scaler=self.scaler, lr_scheduler=self.lr_scheduler, cuda_enabled=self.cuda_enabled, log_freq=self.log_freq, accum_grad_iters=self.accum_grad_iters, ) @main_process def _save_checkpoint(self, cur_iters, is_best=False): save_obj = { "model": self.unwrap_dist_model(self.model).state_dict(), "optimizer": self.optimizer.state_dict(), "config": self.config.to_dict(), "scaler": self.scaler.state_dict() if self.scaler else None, "iters": cur_iters, } save_to = os.path.join( self.output_dir, "checkpoint_{}.pth".format("best" if is_best else cur_iters), ) logging.info("Saving checkpoint at iters {} to {}.".format(cur_iters, save_to)) torch.save(save_obj, save_to) def _load_checkpoint(self, url_or_filename): """ Resume from a checkpoint. """ if is_url(url_or_filename): cached_file = download_cached_file(url_or_filename, check_hash=False, progress=True) checkpoint = torch.load(cached_file, map_location=self.device) elif os.path.isfile(url_or_filename): checkpoint = torch.load(url_or_filename, map_location=self.device) else: raise RuntimeError("checkpoint url or path is invalid") state_dict = checkpoint["model"] self.unwrap_dist_model(self.model).load_state_dict(state_dict) self.optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint["optimizer"]) if self.scaler and "scaler" in checkpoint: self.scaler.load_state_dict(checkpoint["scaler"]) self.start_iters = checkpoint["iters"] + 1 logging.info("Resume checkpoint from {}".format(url_or_filename)) @property def dataloaders(self) -> dict: """ A property to get and create dataloaders by split just in need. If no train_dataset_ratio is provided, concatenate map-style datasets and chain wds.DataPipe datasets separately. Training set becomes a tuple (ConcatDataset, ChainDataset), both are optional but at least one of them is required. The resultant ConcatDataset and ChainDataset will be sampled evenly. If train_dataset_ratio is provided, create a MultiIterLoader to sample each dataset by ratios during training. Currently do not support multiple datasets for validation and test. Returns: dict: {split_name: (tuples of) dataloader} """ if self._dataloaders is None: # reoganize datasets by split and concatenate/chain if necessary dataset_ratios = self.config.run_cfg.get("train_dataset_ratios", None) if dataset_ratios is None: # concatenate map-style datasets and chain wds.DataPipe datasets separately # training set becomes a tuple (ConcatDataset, ChainDataset), both are # optional but at least one of them is required. The resultant ConcatDataset # and ChainDataset will be sampled evenly. logging.info( "dataset_ratios not specified, datasets will be concatenated (map-style datasets) or chained (webdataset.DataPipeline)." ) datasets = reorg_datasets_by_split(self.datasets) self.datasets = concat_datasets(datasets) else: # create multi-loader with the provided ratios, without concatenating or chaining missing_keys = [k for k in dataset_ratios if k not in self.datasets] if len(missing_keys) > 0: raise ValueError("Datasets with the following split names are not found: {}".format(missing_keys)) unexpected_keys = [k for k in self.datasets if k not in dataset_ratios] if len(unexpected_keys) > 0: raise ValueError( "Datasets with the following split names are not expected: {}".format(unexpected_keys) ) dataset_ratios = [float(dataset_ratios[k]) for k in self.datasets] self.datasets = reorg_datasets_by_split(self.datasets) # to keep the same structure as return value of concat_datasets self.datasets = {k: v[0] if len(v) == 1 else v for k, v in datasets.items()} # print dataset statistics after concatenation/chaining for split_name in self.datasets: if isinstance(self.datasets[split_name], tuple) or isinstance(self.datasets[split_name], list): # mixed wds.DataPipeline and torch.utils.data.Dataset num_records = sum( [ len(d) if not type(d) in [wds.DataPipeline, ChainDataset] else 0 for d in self.datasets[split_name] ] ) else: try: # a single map-style dataset num_records = len(self.datasets[split_name]) except TypeError: # a single wds.DataPipeline or ChainDataset num_records = -1 logging.info("Only a single wds.DataPipeline dataset, no __len__ attribute.") if num_records >= 0: logging.info("Loaded {} records for {} split from the dataset.".format(num_records, split_name)) # create dataloaders split_names = sorted(self.datasets.keys()) datasets = [self.datasets[split] for split in split_names] is_trains = [split in self.train_splits for split in split_names] batch_sizes = [ self.config.run_cfg.batch_size_train if split == "train" else self.config.run_cfg.batch_size_eval for split in split_names ] collate_fns = [] for dataset in datasets: if isinstance(dataset, tuple) or isinstance(dataset, list): collate_fns.append([getattr(d, "collater", None) for d in dataset]) else: collate_fns.append(getattr(dataset, "collater", None)) dataloaders = self.create_loaders( datasets=datasets, num_workers=self.config.run_cfg.num_workers, batch_sizes=batch_sizes, is_trains=is_trains, collate_fns=collate_fns, dataset_ratios=dataset_ratios, ) self._dataloaders = {k: v for k, v in zip(split_names, dataloaders)} return self._dataloaders
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Copied from: https://github.com/facebookresearch/detectron2/blob/master/demo/predictor.py class VisualizationDemo(object): def __init__(self, cfg, instance_mode=ColorMode.IMAGE, parallel=False): """ Args: cfg (CfgNode): instance_mode (ColorMode): parallel (bool): whether to run the model in different processes from visualization. Useful since the visualization logic can be slow. """ self.metadata = MetadataCatalog.get(cfg.DATASETS.TEST[0] if len(cfg.DATASETS.TEST) else "__unused") self.cpu_device = torch.device("cpu") self.instance_mode = instance_mode self.parallel = parallel if parallel: num_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count() self.predictor = AsyncPredictor(cfg, num_gpus=num_gpu) else: self.predictor = DefaultPredictor(cfg) def run_on_image(self, image): """ Args: image (np.ndarray): an image of shape (H, W, C) (in BGR order). This is the format used by OpenCV. Returns: predictions (dict): the output of the model. vis_output (VisImage): the visualized image output. """ vis_output = None predictions = self.predictor(image) print(predictions) # Convert image from OpenCV BGR format to Matplotlib RGB format. image = image[:, :, ::-1] visualizer = Visualizer(image, self.metadata, instance_mode=self.instance_mode) if "panoptic_seg" in predictions: panoptic_seg, segments_info = predictions["panoptic_seg"] vis_output = visualizer.draw_panoptic_seg_predictions(panoptic_seg.to(self.cpu_device), segments_info) else: if "sem_seg" in predictions: vis_output = visualizer.draw_sem_seg(predictions["sem_seg"].argmax(dim=0).to(self.cpu_device)) if "instances" in predictions: instances = predictions["instances"].to(self.cpu_device) vis_output = visualizer.draw_instance_predictions(predictions=instances) return predictions, vis_output def _frame_from_video(self, video): while video.isOpened(): success, frame = video.read() if success: yield frame else: break def run_on_video(self, video): """ Visualizes predictions on frames of the input video. Args: video (cv2.VideoCapture): a :class:`VideoCapture` object, whose source can be either a webcam or a video file. Yields: ndarray: BGR visualizations of each video frame. """ video_visualizer = VideoVisualizer(self.metadata, self.instance_mode) def process_predictions(frame, predictions): frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB) if "panoptic_seg" in predictions: panoptic_seg, segments_info = predictions["panoptic_seg"] vis_frame = video_visualizer.draw_panoptic_seg_predictions( frame, panoptic_seg.to(self.cpu_device), segments_info ) elif "instances" in predictions: predictions = predictions["instances"].to(self.cpu_device) vis_frame = video_visualizer.draw_instance_predictions(frame, predictions) elif "sem_seg" in predictions: vis_frame = video_visualizer.draw_sem_seg( frame, predictions["sem_seg"].argmax(dim=0).to(self.cpu_device) ) # Converts Matplotlib RGB format to OpenCV BGR format vis_frame = cv2.cvtColor(vis_frame.get_image(), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) return vis_frame frame_gen = self._frame_from_video(video) if self.parallel: buffer_size = self.predictor.default_buffer_size frame_data = deque() for cnt, frame in enumerate(frame_gen): frame_data.append(frame) self.predictor.put(frame) if cnt >= buffer_size: frame = frame_data.popleft() predictions = self.predictor.get() yield process_predictions(frame, predictions) while len(frame_data): frame = frame_data.popleft() predictions = self.predictor.get() yield process_predictions(frame, predictions) else: for frame in frame_gen: yield process_predictions(frame, self.predictor(frame)) class AsyncPredictor: """ A predictor that runs the model asynchronously, possibly on >1 GPUs. Because rendering the visualization takes considerably amount of time, this helps improve throughput a little bit when rendering videos. """ class _StopToken: pass class _PredictWorker(mp.Process): def __init__(self, cfg, task_queue, result_queue): self.cfg = cfg self.task_queue = task_queue self.result_queue = result_queue super().__init__() def run(self): predictor = DefaultPredictor(self.cfg) while True: task = self.task_queue.get() if isinstance(task, AsyncPredictor._StopToken): break idx, data = task result = predictor(data) self.result_queue.put((idx, result)) def __init__(self, cfg, num_gpus: int = 1): """ Args: cfg (CfgNode): num_gpus (int): if 0, will run on CPU """ num_workers = max(num_gpus, 1) self.task_queue = mp.Queue(maxsize=num_workers * 3) self.result_queue = mp.Queue(maxsize=num_workers * 3) self.procs = [] for gpuid in range(max(num_gpus, 1)): cfg = cfg.clone() cfg.defrost() cfg.MODEL.DEVICE = "cuda:{}".format(gpuid) if num_gpus > 0 else "cpu" self.procs.append(AsyncPredictor._PredictWorker(cfg, self.task_queue, self.result_queue)) self.put_idx = 0 self.get_idx = 0 self.result_rank = [] self.result_data = [] for p in self.procs: p.start() atexit.register(self.shutdown) def put(self, image): self.put_idx += 1 self.task_queue.put((self.put_idx, image)) def get(self): self.get_idx += 1 # the index needed for this request if len(self.result_rank) and self.result_rank[0] == self.get_idx: res = self.result_data[0] del self.result_data[0], self.result_rank[0] return res while True: # make sure the results are returned in the correct order idx, res = self.result_queue.get() if idx == self.get_idx: return res insert = bisect.bisect(self.result_rank, idx) self.result_rank.insert(insert, idx) self.result_data.insert(insert, res) def __len__(self): return self.put_idx - self.get_idx def __call__(self, image): self.put(image) return self.get() def shutdown(self): for _ in self.procs: self.task_queue.put(AsyncPredictor._StopToken()) @property def default_buffer_size(self): return len(self.procs) * 5
def setup_cfg(args): # load config from file and command-line arguments cfg = get_cfg() add_deeplab_config(cfg) add_maskformer2_config(cfg) cfg.merge_from_file(args.config_file) cfg.merge_from_list(args.opts) cfg.freeze() return cfg MASK2FORMER_CONFIG_FILE = "./maskformer2_swin_large_IN21k_384_bs16_100ep.yaml" MASK2FORMER_WEIGHTS_FILE = "./model_final_e5f453.pkl" if __name__ == "__main__": torch.autograd.set_grad_enabled(False) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Specify dirs") parser.add_argument("--scene_dir_path", default="./masked_rdp_data/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--save_dir_path", default="./maskformer_masks/", type=str) args = parser.parse_args() scene_dir = args.scene_dir_path save_dir = args.save_dir_path os.makedirs(os.path.join(save_dir), exist_ok=True) for scan in tqdm(os.listdir(scene_dir)): os.makedirs(os.path.join(save_dir, scan), exist_ok=True) rgb_list = glob.glob(os.path.join(scene_dir, scan, "*png")) for img2_idx in range(len(rgb_list)): IMGFILE = os.path.join(scene_dir, scan, str(img2_idx) + ".png") MASK_LOAD_FILE = os.path.join(save_dir, scan, str(img2_idx) + ".pt") LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT = 512 LOAD_IMG_WIDTH = 512 cfgargs = types.SimpleNamespace() cfgargs.imgfile = IMGFILE cfgargs.config_file = MASK2FORMER_CONFIG_FILE cfgargs.opts = ["MODEL.WEIGHTS", MASK2FORMER_WEIGHTS_FILE] cfg = setup_cfg(cfgargs) demo = VisualizationDemo(cfg) img = read_image(IMGFILE, format="BGR") predictions, visualized_output = demo.run_on_image(img) masks = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( predictions["instances"].pred_masks.unsqueeze(0), [LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT, LOAD_IMG_WIDTH], mode="nearest" ) masks = masks.half() torch.save(masks[0].detach().cpu(), MASK_LOAD_FILE)
def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Specify dirs") parser.add_argument("--scene_dir_path", default="./masked_rdp_data/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--save_dir_path", default="./sam_masks/", type=str) args = parser.parse_args() torch.autograd.set_grad_enabled(False) sam = sam_model_registry["vit_h"](checkpoint=Path("sam_vit_h_4b8939.pth")) sam.to(device="cuda") mask_generator = SamAutomaticMaskGenerator( model=sam, points_per_side=8, pred_iou_thresh=0.92, crop_n_layers=1, crop_n_points_downscale_factor=2, ) save_dir = args.save_dir_path os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True) print("Extracting SAM masks...") room_list = os.listdir(args.scene_dir_path) model, _, preprocess = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms("ViT-H-14", "laion2b_s32b_b79k") model.cuda() model.eval() device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") print("Device:", device) dataset_dir = args.scene_dir_path for room in tqdm(os.listdir(dataset_dir)): os.makedirs(save_dir + room, exist_ok=True) dataset_path = dataset_dir + room + "/*png" data_list = glob.glob(dataset_path) for img_name in data_list: img_base_name = os.path.basename(img_name) try: savefile = os.path.join( save_dir, room, os.path.basename(img_name).replace(".png", ".pt"), ) if os.path.exists(savefile): continue imgfile = img_name img = cv2.imread(imgfile) img = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB) masks = mask_generator.generate(img) cur_mask = masks[0]["segmentation"] _savefile = os.path.join( save_dir, room, os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(imgfile))[0] + ".pt", ) mask_list = [] for mask_item in masks: mask_list.append(mask_item["segmentation"]) mask_np = np.asarray(mask_list) mask_torch = torch.from_numpy(mask_np) torch.save(mask_torch, _savefile) except: pass if __name__ == "__main__": main()
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. __all__ = [ "SemanticSegmentorWithTTA", ] class SemanticSegmentorWithTTA(nn.Module): """ A SemanticSegmentor with test-time augmentation enabled. Its :meth:`__call__` method has the same interface as :meth:`SemanticSegmentor.forward`. """ def __init__(self, cfg, model, tta_mapper=None, batch_size=1): """ Args: cfg (CfgNode): model (SemanticSegmentor): a SemanticSegmentor to apply TTA on. tta_mapper (callable): takes a dataset dict and returns a list of augmented versions of the dataset dict. Defaults to `DatasetMapperTTA(cfg)`. batch_size (int): batch the augmented images into this batch size for inference. """ super().__init__() if isinstance(model, DistributedDataParallel): model = model.module self.cfg = cfg.clone() self.model = model if tta_mapper is None: tta_mapper = DatasetMapperTTA(cfg) self.tta_mapper = tta_mapper self.batch_size = batch_size def __call__(self, batched_inputs): """ Same input/output format as :meth:`SemanticSegmentor.forward` """ def _maybe_read_image(dataset_dict): ret = copy.copy(dataset_dict) if "image" not in ret: image = read_image(ret.pop("file_name"), self.model.input_format) image = torch.from_numpy(np.ascontiguousarray(image.transpose(2, 0, 1))) # CHW ret["image"] = image if "height" not in ret and "width" not in ret: ret["height"] = image.shape[1] ret["width"] = image.shape[2] return ret processed_results = [] for x in batched_inputs: result = self._inference_one_image(_maybe_read_image(x)) processed_results.append(result) return processed_results def _inference_one_image(self, input): """ Args: input (dict): one dataset dict with "image" field being a CHW tensor Returns: dict: one output dict """ orig_shape = (input["height"], input["width"]) augmented_inputs, tfms = self._get_augmented_inputs(input) final_predictions = None count_predictions = 0 for input, tfm in zip(augmented_inputs, tfms): count_predictions += 1 with torch.no_grad(): if final_predictions is None: if any(isinstance(t, HFlipTransform) for t in tfm.transforms): final_predictions = self.model([input])[0].pop("sem_seg").flip(dims=[2]) else: final_predictions = self.model([input])[0].pop("sem_seg") else: if any(isinstance(t, HFlipTransform) for t in tfm.transforms): final_predictions += self.model([input])[0].pop("sem_seg").flip(dims=[2]) else: final_predictions += self.model([input])[0].pop("sem_seg") final_predictions = final_predictions / count_predictions return {"sem_seg": final_predictions} def _get_augmented_inputs(self, input): augmented_inputs = self.tta_mapper(input) tfms = [x.pop("transforms") for x in augmented_inputs] return augmented_inputs, tfms
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. def add_maskformer2_config(cfg): """ Add config for MASK_FORMER. """ # NOTE: configs from original maskformer # data config # select the dataset mapper cfg.INPUT.DATASET_MAPPER_NAME = "mask_former_semantic" # Color augmentation cfg.INPUT.COLOR_AUG_SSD = False # We retry random cropping until no single category in semantic segmentation GT occupies more # than `SINGLE_CATEGORY_MAX_AREA` part of the crop. cfg.INPUT.CROP.SINGLE_CATEGORY_MAX_AREA = 1.0 # Pad image and segmentation GT in dataset mapper. cfg.INPUT.SIZE_DIVISIBILITY = -1 # solver config # weight decay on embedding cfg.SOLVER.WEIGHT_DECAY_EMBED = 0.0 # optimizer cfg.SOLVER.OPTIMIZER = "ADAMW" cfg.SOLVER.BACKBONE_MULTIPLIER = 0.1 # mask_former model config cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER = CN() # loss cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEEP_SUPERVISION = True cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NO_OBJECT_WEIGHT = 0.1 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.CLASS_WEIGHT = 1.0 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DICE_WEIGHT = 1.0 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.MASK_WEIGHT = 20.0 # transformer config cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NHEADS = 8 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DROPOUT = 0.1 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DIM_FEEDFORWARD = 2048 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.ENC_LAYERS = 0 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEC_LAYERS = 6 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.PRE_NORM = False cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.HIDDEN_DIM = 256 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NUM_OBJECT_QUERIES = 100 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE = "res5" cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.ENFORCE_INPUT_PROJ = False # mask_former inference config cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST = CN() cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.SEMANTIC_ON = True cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.INSTANCE_ON = False cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.PANOPTIC_ON = False cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.OBJECT_MASK_THRESHOLD = 0.0 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.OVERLAP_THRESHOLD = 0.0 cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.SEM_SEG_POSTPROCESSING_BEFORE_INFERENCE = False # Sometimes `backbone.size_divisibility` is set to 0 for some backbone (e.g. ResNet) # you can use this config to override cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.SIZE_DIVISIBILITY = 32 # pixel decoder config cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.MASK_DIM = 256 # adding transformer in pixel decoder cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.TRANSFORMER_ENC_LAYERS = 0 # pixel decoder cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.PIXEL_DECODER_NAME = "BasePixelDecoder" # swin transformer backbone cfg.MODEL.SWIN = CN() cfg.MODEL.SWIN.PRETRAIN_IMG_SIZE = 224 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.PATCH_SIZE = 4 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.EMBED_DIM = 96 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.DEPTHS = [2, 2, 6, 2] cfg.MODEL.SWIN.NUM_HEADS = [3, 6, 12, 24] cfg.MODEL.SWIN.WINDOW_SIZE = 7 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.MLP_RATIO = 4.0 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.QKV_BIAS = True cfg.MODEL.SWIN.QK_SCALE = None cfg.MODEL.SWIN.DROP_RATE = 0.0 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.ATTN_DROP_RATE = 0.0 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.DROP_PATH_RATE = 0.3 cfg.MODEL.SWIN.APE = False cfg.MODEL.SWIN.PATCH_NORM = True cfg.MODEL.SWIN.OUT_FEATURES = ["res2", "res3", "res4", "res5"] cfg.MODEL.SWIN.USE_CHECKPOINT = False # NOTE: maskformer2 extra configs # transformer module cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_DECODER_NAME = "MultiScaleMaskedTransformerDecoder" # LSJ aug cfg.INPUT.IMAGE_SIZE = 1024 cfg.INPUT.MIN_SCALE = 0.1 cfg.INPUT.MAX_SCALE = 2.0 # MSDeformAttn encoder configs cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.DEFORMABLE_TRANSFORMER_ENCODER_IN_FEATURES = ["res3", "res4", "res5"] cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.DEFORMABLE_TRANSFORMER_ENCODER_N_POINTS = 4 cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.DEFORMABLE_TRANSFORMER_ENCODER_N_HEADS = 8 # point loss configs # Number of points sampled during training for a mask point head. cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRAIN_NUM_POINTS = 112 * 112 # Oversampling parameter for PointRend point sampling during training. Parameter `k` in the # original paper. cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.OVERSAMPLE_RATIO = 3.0 # Importance sampling parameter for PointRend point sampling during training. Parametr `beta` in # the original paper. cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.IMPORTANCE_SAMPLE_RATIO = 0.75
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. @META_ARCH_REGISTRY.register() class MaskFormer(nn.Module): """ Main class for mask classification semantic segmentation architectures. """ @configurable def __init__( self, *, backbone: Backbone, sem_seg_head: nn.Module, criterion: nn.Module, num_queries: int, object_mask_threshold: float, overlap_threshold: float, metadata, size_divisibility: int, sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference: bool, pixel_mean: Tuple[float], pixel_std: Tuple[float], # inference semantic_on: bool, panoptic_on: bool, instance_on: bool, test_topk_per_image: int, ): """ Args: backbone: a backbone module, must follow detectron2's backbone interface sem_seg_head: a module that predicts semantic segmentation from backbone features criterion: a module that defines the loss num_queries: int, number of queries object_mask_threshold: float, threshold to filter query based on classification score for panoptic segmentation inference overlap_threshold: overlap threshold used in general inference for panoptic segmentation metadata: dataset meta, get `thing` and `stuff` category names for panoptic segmentation inference size_divisibility: Some backbones require the input height and width to be divisible by a specific integer. We can use this to override such requirement. sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference: whether to resize the prediction back to original input size before semantic segmentation inference or after. For high-resolution dataset like Mapillary, resizing predictions before inference will cause OOM error. pixel_mean, pixel_std: list or tuple with #channels element, representing the per-channel mean and std to be used to normalize the input image semantic_on: bool, whether to output semantic segmentation prediction instance_on: bool, whether to output instance segmentation prediction panoptic_on: bool, whether to output panoptic segmentation prediction test_topk_per_image: int, instance segmentation parameter, keep topk instances per image """ super().__init__() self.backbone = backbone self.sem_seg_head = sem_seg_head self.criterion = criterion self.num_queries = num_queries self.overlap_threshold = overlap_threshold self.object_mask_threshold = object_mask_threshold self.metadata = metadata if size_divisibility < 0: # use backbone size_divisibility if not set size_divisibility = self.backbone.size_divisibility self.size_divisibility = size_divisibility self.sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference = sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference self.register_buffer("pixel_mean", torch.Tensor(pixel_mean).view(-1, 1, 1), False) self.register_buffer("pixel_std", torch.Tensor(pixel_std).view(-1, 1, 1), False) # additional args self.semantic_on = semantic_on self.instance_on = instance_on self.panoptic_on = panoptic_on self.test_topk_per_image = test_topk_per_image if not self.semantic_on: assert self.sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg): backbone = build_backbone(cfg) sem_seg_head = build_sem_seg_head(cfg, backbone.output_shape()) # Loss parameters: deep_supervision = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEEP_SUPERVISION no_object_weight = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NO_OBJECT_WEIGHT # loss weights class_weight = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.CLASS_WEIGHT dice_weight = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DICE_WEIGHT mask_weight = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.MASK_WEIGHT # building criterion matcher = HungarianMatcher( cost_class=class_weight, cost_mask=mask_weight, cost_dice=dice_weight, num_points=cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRAIN_NUM_POINTS, ) weight_dict = {"loss_ce": class_weight, "loss_mask": mask_weight, "loss_dice": dice_weight} if deep_supervision: dec_layers = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEC_LAYERS aux_weight_dict = {} for i in range(dec_layers - 1): aux_weight_dict.update({k + f"_{i}": v for k, v in weight_dict.items()}) weight_dict.update(aux_weight_dict) losses = ["labels", "masks"] criterion = SetCriterion( sem_seg_head.num_classes, matcher=matcher, weight_dict=weight_dict, eos_coef=no_object_weight, losses=losses, num_points=cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRAIN_NUM_POINTS, oversample_ratio=cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.OVERSAMPLE_RATIO, importance_sample_ratio=cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.IMPORTANCE_SAMPLE_RATIO, ) return { "backbone": backbone, "sem_seg_head": sem_seg_head, "criterion": criterion, "num_queries": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NUM_OBJECT_QUERIES, "object_mask_threshold": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.OBJECT_MASK_THRESHOLD, "overlap_threshold": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.OVERLAP_THRESHOLD, "metadata": MetadataCatalog.get(cfg.DATASETS.TRAIN[0]), "size_divisibility": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.SIZE_DIVISIBILITY, "sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference": ( cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.SEM_SEG_POSTPROCESSING_BEFORE_INFERENCE or cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.PANOPTIC_ON or cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.INSTANCE_ON ), "pixel_mean": cfg.MODEL.PIXEL_MEAN, "pixel_std": cfg.MODEL.PIXEL_STD, # inference "semantic_on": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.SEMANTIC_ON, "instance_on": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.INSTANCE_ON, "panoptic_on": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TEST.PANOPTIC_ON, "test_topk_per_image": cfg.TEST.DETECTIONS_PER_IMAGE, } @property def device(self): return self.pixel_mean.device def forward(self, batched_inputs): """ Args: batched_inputs: a list, batched outputs of :class:`DatasetMapper`. Each item in the list contains the inputs for one image. For now, each item in the list is a dict that contains: * "image": Tensor, image in (C, H, W) format. * "instances": per-region ground truth * Other information that's included in the original dicts, such as: "height", "width" (int): the output resolution of the model (may be different from input resolution), used in inference. Returns: list[dict]: each dict has the results for one image. The dict contains the following keys: * "sem_seg": A Tensor that represents the per-pixel segmentation prediced by the head. The prediction has shape KxHxW that represents the logits of each class for each pixel. * "panoptic_seg": A tuple that represent panoptic output panoptic_seg (Tensor): of shape (height, width) where the values are ids for each segment. segments_info (list[dict]): Describe each segment in `panoptic_seg`. Each dict contains keys "id", "category_id", "isthing". """ images = [x["image"].to(self.device) for x in batched_inputs] images = [(x - self.pixel_mean) / self.pixel_std for x in images] images = ImageList.from_tensors(images, self.size_divisibility) features = self.backbone(images.tensor) outputs = self.sem_seg_head(features) if self.training: # mask classification target if "instances" in batched_inputs[0]: gt_instances = [x["instances"].to(self.device) for x in batched_inputs] targets = self.prepare_targets(gt_instances, images) else: targets = None # bipartite matching-based loss losses = self.criterion(outputs, targets) for k in list(losses.keys()): if k in self.criterion.weight_dict: losses[k] *= self.criterion.weight_dict[k] else: # remove this loss if not specified in `weight_dict` losses.pop(k) return losses else: mask_cls_results = outputs["pred_logits"] mask_pred_results = outputs["pred_masks"] # upsample masks mask_pred_results = F.interpolate( mask_pred_results, size=(images.tensor.shape[-2], images.tensor.shape[-1]), mode="bilinear", align_corners=False, ) del outputs processed_results = [] for mask_cls_result, mask_pred_result, input_per_image, image_size in zip( mask_cls_results, mask_pred_results, batched_inputs, images.image_sizes ): height = input_per_image.get("height", image_size[0]) width = input_per_image.get("width", image_size[1]) processed_results.append({}) if self.sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference: mask_pred_result = retry_if_cuda_oom(sem_seg_postprocess)( mask_pred_result, image_size, height, width ) mask_cls_result = mask_cls_result.to(mask_pred_result) # semantic segmentation inference if self.semantic_on: r = retry_if_cuda_oom(self.semantic_inference)(mask_cls_result, mask_pred_result) if not self.sem_seg_postprocess_before_inference: r = retry_if_cuda_oom(sem_seg_postprocess)(r, image_size, height, width) processed_results[-1]["sem_seg"] = r # panoptic segmentation inference if self.panoptic_on: panoptic_r = retry_if_cuda_oom(self.panoptic_inference)(mask_cls_result, mask_pred_result) processed_results[-1]["panoptic_seg"] = panoptic_r # instance segmentation inference if self.instance_on: instance_r = retry_if_cuda_oom(self.instance_inference)(mask_cls_result, mask_pred_result) processed_results[-1]["instances"] = instance_r return processed_results def prepare_targets(self, targets, images): h_pad, w_pad = images.tensor.shape[-2:] new_targets = [] for targets_per_image in targets: # pad gt gt_masks = targets_per_image.gt_masks padded_masks = torch.zeros((gt_masks.shape[0], h_pad, w_pad), dtype=gt_masks.dtype, device=gt_masks.device) padded_masks[:, : gt_masks.shape[1], : gt_masks.shape[2]] = gt_masks new_targets.append( { "labels": targets_per_image.gt_classes, "masks": padded_masks, } ) return new_targets def semantic_inference(self, mask_cls, mask_pred): mask_cls = F.softmax(mask_cls, dim=-1)[..., :-1] mask_pred = mask_pred.sigmoid() semseg = torch.einsum("qc,qhw->chw", mask_cls, mask_pred) return semseg def panoptic_inference(self, mask_cls, mask_pred): scores, labels = F.softmax(mask_cls, dim=-1).max(-1) mask_pred = mask_pred.sigmoid() keep = labels.ne(self.sem_seg_head.num_classes) & (scores > self.object_mask_threshold) cur_scores = scores[keep] cur_classes = labels[keep] cur_masks = mask_pred[keep] cur_mask_cls = mask_cls[keep] cur_mask_cls = cur_mask_cls[:, :-1] cur_prob_masks = cur_scores.view(-1, 1, 1) * cur_masks h, w = cur_masks.shape[-2:] panoptic_seg = torch.zeros((h, w), dtype=torch.int32, device=cur_masks.device) segments_info = [] current_segment_id = 0 if cur_masks.shape[0] == 0: # We didn't detect any mask :( return panoptic_seg, segments_info else: # take argmax cur_mask_ids = cur_prob_masks.argmax(0) stuff_memory_list = {} for k in range(cur_classes.shape[0]): pred_class = cur_classes[k].item() isthing = pred_class in self.metadata.thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id.values() mask_area = (cur_mask_ids == k).sum().item() original_area = (cur_masks[k] >= 0.5).sum().item() mask = (cur_mask_ids == k) & (cur_masks[k] >= 0.5) if mask_area > 0 and original_area > 0 and mask.sum().item() > 0: if mask_area / original_area < self.overlap_threshold: continue # merge stuff regions if not isthing: if int(pred_class) in stuff_memory_list.keys(): panoptic_seg[mask] = stuff_memory_list[int(pred_class)] continue else: stuff_memory_list[int(pred_class)] = current_segment_id + 1 current_segment_id += 1 panoptic_seg[mask] = current_segment_id segments_info.append( { "id": current_segment_id, "isthing": bool(isthing), "category_id": int(pred_class), } ) return panoptic_seg, segments_info def instance_inference(self, mask_cls, mask_pred): # mask_pred is already processed to have the same shape as original input image_size = mask_pred.shape[-2:] # [Q, K] scores = F.softmax(mask_cls, dim=-1)[:, :-1] labels = torch.arange(self.sem_seg_head.num_classes, device=self.device).unsqueeze(0).repeat(self.num_queries, 1).flatten(0, 1) # scores_per_image, topk_indices = scores.flatten(0, 1).topk(self.num_queries, sorted=False) scores_per_image, topk_indices = scores.flatten(0, 1).topk(self.test_topk_per_image, sorted=False) labels_per_image = labels[topk_indices] topk_indices = topk_indices // self.sem_seg_head.num_classes # mask_pred = mask_pred.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, self.sem_seg_head.num_classes, 1).flatten(0, 1) mask_pred = mask_pred[topk_indices] # if this is panoptic segmentation, we only keep the "thing" classes if self.panoptic_on: keep = torch.zeros_like(scores_per_image).bool() for i, lab in enumerate(labels_per_image): keep[i] = lab in self.metadata.thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id.values() scores_per_image = scores_per_image[keep] labels_per_image = labels_per_image[keep] mask_pred = mask_pred[keep] result = Instances(image_size) # mask (before sigmoid) result.pred_masks = (mask_pred > 0).float() result.pred_boxes = Boxes(torch.zeros(mask_pred.size(0), 4)) # Uncomment the following to get boxes from masks (this is slow) # result.pred_boxes = BitMasks(mask_pred > 0).get_bounding_boxes() # calculate average mask prob mask_scores_per_image = (mask_pred.sigmoid().flatten(1) * result.pred_masks.flatten(1)).sum(1) / (result.pred_masks.flatten(1).sum(1) + 1e-6) result.scores = scores_per_image * mask_scores_per_image result.pred_classes = labels_per_image return result
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # config # dataset loading MaskFormerInstanceDatasetMapper, ) MaskFormerPanopticDatasetMapper, ) MaskFormerSemanticDatasetMapper, ) # models # evaluation
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/util/misc.py """ Misc functions, including distributed helpers. Mostly copy-paste from torchvision references. """ def _max_by_axis(the_list): # type: (List[List[int]]) -> List[int] maxes = the_list[0] for sublist in the_list[1:]: for index, item in enumerate(sublist): maxes[index] = max(maxes[index], item) return maxes class NestedTensor(object): def __init__(self, tensors, mask: Optional[Tensor]): self.tensors = tensors self.mask = mask def to(self, device): # type: (Device) -> NestedTensor # noqa cast_tensor = self.tensors.to(device) mask = self.mask if mask is not None: assert mask is not None cast_mask = mask.to(device) else: cast_mask = None return NestedTensor(cast_tensor, cast_mask) def decompose(self): return self.tensors, self.mask def __repr__(self): return str(self.tensors) def nested_tensor_from_tensor_list(tensor_list: List[Tensor]): # TODO make this more general if tensor_list[0].ndim == 3: if torchvision._is_tracing(): # nested_tensor_from_tensor_list() does not export well to ONNX # call _onnx_nested_tensor_from_tensor_list() instead return _onnx_nested_tensor_from_tensor_list(tensor_list) # TODO make it support different-sized images max_size = _max_by_axis([list(img.shape) for img in tensor_list]) # min_size = tuple(min(s) for s in zip(*[img.shape for img in tensor_list])) batch_shape = [len(tensor_list)] + max_size b, c, h, w = batch_shape dtype = tensor_list[0].dtype device = tensor_list[0].device tensor = torch.zeros(batch_shape, dtype=dtype, device=device) mask = torch.ones((b, h, w), dtype=torch.bool, device=device) for img, pad_img, m in zip(tensor_list, tensor, mask): pad_img[: img.shape[0], : img.shape[1], : img.shape[2]].copy_(img) m[: img.shape[1], : img.shape[2]] = False else: raise ValueError("not supported") return NestedTensor(tensor, mask) # _onnx_nested_tensor_from_tensor_list() is an implementation of # nested_tensor_from_tensor_list() that is supported by ONNX tracing. @torch.jit.unused def _onnx_nested_tensor_from_tensor_list(tensor_list: List[Tensor]) -> NestedTensor: max_size = [] for i in range(tensor_list[0].dim()): max_size_i = torch.max( torch.stack([img.shape[i] for img in tensor_list]).to(torch.float32) ).to(torch.int64) max_size.append(max_size_i) max_size = tuple(max_size) # work around for # pad_img[: img.shape[0], : img.shape[1], : img.shape[2]].copy_(img) # m[: img.shape[1], :img.shape[2]] = False # which is not yet supported in onnx padded_imgs = [] padded_masks = [] for img in tensor_list: padding = [(s1 - s2) for s1, s2 in zip(max_size, tuple(img.shape))] padded_img = torch.nn.functional.pad(img, (0, padding[2], 0, padding[1], 0, padding[0])) padded_imgs.append(padded_img) m = torch.zeros_like(img[0], dtype=torch.int, device=img.device) padded_mask = torch.nn.functional.pad(m, (0, padding[2], 0, padding[1]), "constant", 1) padded_masks.append(padded_mask.to(torch.bool)) tensor = torch.stack(padded_imgs) mask = torch.stack(padded_masks) return NestedTensor(tensor, mask=mask) def is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): if not dist.is_available(): return False if not dist.is_initialized(): return False return True
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/matcher.py """ Modules to compute the matching cost and solve the corresponding LSAP. """ def batch_dice_loss(inputs: torch.Tensor, targets: torch.Tensor): """ Compute the DICE loss, similar to generalized IOU for masks Args: inputs: A float tensor of arbitrary shape. The predictions for each example. targets: A float tensor with the same shape as inputs. Stores the binary classification label for each element in inputs (0 for the negative class and 1 for the positive class). """ inputs = inputs.sigmoid() inputs = inputs.flatten(1) numerator = 2 * torch.einsum("nc,mc->nm", inputs, targets) denominator = inputs.sum(-1)[:, None] + targets.sum(-1)[None, :] loss = 1 - (numerator + 1) / (denominator + 1) return loss batch_dice_loss_jit = torch.jit.script( batch_dice_loss ) # type: torch.jit.ScriptModule def batch_sigmoid_ce_loss(inputs: torch.Tensor, targets: torch.Tensor): """ Args: inputs: A float tensor of arbitrary shape. The predictions for each example. targets: A float tensor with the same shape as inputs. Stores the binary classification label for each element in inputs (0 for the negative class and 1 for the positive class). Returns: Loss tensor """ hw = inputs.shape[1] pos = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits( inputs, torch.ones_like(inputs), reduction="none" ) neg = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits( inputs, torch.zeros_like(inputs), reduction="none" ) loss = torch.einsum("nc,mc->nm", pos, targets) + torch.einsum( "nc,mc->nm", neg, (1 - targets) ) return loss / hw batch_sigmoid_ce_loss_jit = torch.jit.script( batch_sigmoid_ce_loss ) # type: torch.jit.ScriptModule class HungarianMatcher(nn.Module): """This class computes an assignment between the targets and the predictions of the network For efficiency reasons, the targets don't include the no_object. Because of this, in general, there are more predictions than targets. In this case, we do a 1-to-1 matching of the best predictions, while the others are un-matched (and thus treated as non-objects). """ def __init__(self, cost_class: float = 1, cost_mask: float = 1, cost_dice: float = 1, num_points: int = 0): """Creates the matcher Params: cost_class: This is the relative weight of the classification error in the matching cost cost_mask: This is the relative weight of the focal loss of the binary mask in the matching cost cost_dice: This is the relative weight of the dice loss of the binary mask in the matching cost """ super().__init__() self.cost_class = cost_class self.cost_mask = cost_mask self.cost_dice = cost_dice assert cost_class != 0 or cost_mask != 0 or cost_dice != 0, "all costs cant be 0" self.num_points = num_points @torch.no_grad() def memory_efficient_forward(self, outputs, targets): """More memory-friendly matching""" bs, num_queries = outputs["pred_logits"].shape[:2] indices = [] # Iterate through batch size for b in range(bs): out_prob = outputs["pred_logits"][b].softmax(-1) # [num_queries, num_classes] tgt_ids = targets[b]["labels"] # Compute the classification cost. Contrary to the loss, we don't use the NLL, # but approximate it in 1 - proba[target class]. # The 1 is a constant that doesn't change the matching, it can be ommitted. cost_class = -out_prob[:, tgt_ids] out_mask = outputs["pred_masks"][b] # [num_queries, H_pred, W_pred] # gt masks are already padded when preparing target tgt_mask = targets[b]["masks"].to(out_mask) out_mask = out_mask[:, None] tgt_mask = tgt_mask[:, None] # all masks share the same set of points for efficient matching! point_coords = torch.rand(1, self.num_points, 2, device=out_mask.device) # get gt labels tgt_mask = point_sample( tgt_mask, point_coords.repeat(tgt_mask.shape[0], 1, 1), align_corners=False, ).squeeze(1) out_mask = point_sample( out_mask, point_coords.repeat(out_mask.shape[0], 1, 1), align_corners=False, ).squeeze(1) with autocast(enabled=False): out_mask = out_mask.float() tgt_mask = tgt_mask.float() # Compute the focal loss between masks cost_mask = batch_sigmoid_ce_loss_jit(out_mask, tgt_mask) # Compute the dice loss betwen masks cost_dice = batch_dice_loss_jit(out_mask, tgt_mask) # Final cost matrix C = ( self.cost_mask * cost_mask + self.cost_class * cost_class + self.cost_dice * cost_dice ) C = C.reshape(num_queries, -1).cpu() indices.append(linear_sum_assignment(C)) return [ (torch.as_tensor(i, dtype=torch.int64), torch.as_tensor(j, dtype=torch.int64)) for i, j in indices ] @torch.no_grad() def forward(self, outputs, targets): """Performs the matching Params: outputs: This is a dict that contains at least these entries: "pred_logits": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes] with the classification logits "pred_masks": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, H_pred, W_pred] with the predicted masks targets: This is a list of targets (len(targets) = batch_size), where each target is a dict containing: "labels": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes] (where num_target_boxes is the number of ground-truth objects in the target) containing the class labels "masks": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes, H_gt, W_gt] containing the target masks Returns: A list of size batch_size, containing tuples of (index_i, index_j) where: - index_i is the indices of the selected predictions (in order) - index_j is the indices of the corresponding selected targets (in order) For each batch element, it holds: len(index_i) = len(index_j) = min(num_queries, num_target_boxes) """ return self.memory_efficient_forward(outputs, targets) def __repr__(self, _repr_indent=4): head = "Matcher " + self.__class__.__name__ body = [ "cost_class: {}".format(self.cost_class), "cost_mask: {}".format(self.cost_mask), "cost_dice: {}".format(self.cost_dice), ] lines = [head] + [" " * _repr_indent + line for line in body] return "\n".join(lines)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/detr.py """ MaskFormer criterion. """ get_uncertain_point_coords_with_randomness, point_sample, ) def dice_loss( inputs: torch.Tensor, targets: torch.Tensor, num_masks: float, ): """ Compute the DICE loss, similar to generalized IOU for masks Args: inputs: A float tensor of arbitrary shape. The predictions for each example. targets: A float tensor with the same shape as inputs. Stores the binary classification label for each element in inputs (0 for the negative class and 1 for the positive class). """ inputs = inputs.sigmoid() inputs = inputs.flatten(1) numerator = 2 * (inputs * targets).sum(-1) denominator = inputs.sum(-1) + targets.sum(-1) loss = 1 - (numerator + 1) / (denominator + 1) return loss.sum() / num_masks dice_loss_jit = torch.jit.script( dice_loss ) # type: torch.jit.ScriptModule def sigmoid_ce_loss( inputs: torch.Tensor, targets: torch.Tensor, num_masks: float, ): """ Args: inputs: A float tensor of arbitrary shape. The predictions for each example. targets: A float tensor with the same shape as inputs. Stores the binary classification label for each element in inputs (0 for the negative class and 1 for the positive class). Returns: Loss tensor """ loss = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(inputs, targets, reduction="none") return loss.mean(1).sum() / num_masks sigmoid_ce_loss_jit = torch.jit.script( sigmoid_ce_loss ) # type: torch.jit.ScriptModule def calculate_uncertainty(logits): """ We estimate uncerainty as L1 distance between 0.0 and the logit prediction in 'logits' for the foreground class in `classes`. Args: logits (Tensor): A tensor of shape (R, 1, ...) for class-specific or class-agnostic, where R is the total number of predicted masks in all images and C is the number of foreground classes. The values are logits. Returns: scores (Tensor): A tensor of shape (R, 1, ...) that contains uncertainty scores with the most uncertain locations having the highest uncertainty score. """ assert logits.shape[1] == 1 gt_class_logits = logits.clone() return -(torch.abs(gt_class_logits)) class SetCriterion(nn.Module): """This class computes the loss for DETR. The process happens in two steps: 1) we compute hungarian assignment between ground truth boxes and the outputs of the model 2) we supervise each pair of matched ground-truth / prediction (supervise class and box) """ def __init__(self, num_classes, matcher, weight_dict, eos_coef, losses, num_points, oversample_ratio, importance_sample_ratio): """Create the criterion. Parameters: num_classes: number of object categories, omitting the special no-object category matcher: module able to compute a matching between targets and proposals weight_dict: dict containing as key the names of the losses and as values their relative weight. eos_coef: relative classification weight applied to the no-object category losses: list of all the losses to be applied. See get_loss for list of available losses. """ super().__init__() self.num_classes = num_classes self.matcher = matcher self.weight_dict = weight_dict self.eos_coef = eos_coef self.losses = losses empty_weight = torch.ones(self.num_classes + 1) empty_weight[-1] = self.eos_coef self.register_buffer("empty_weight", empty_weight) # pointwise mask loss parameters self.num_points = num_points self.oversample_ratio = oversample_ratio self.importance_sample_ratio = importance_sample_ratio def loss_labels(self, outputs, targets, indices, num_masks): """Classification loss (NLL) targets dicts must contain the key "labels" containing a tensor of dim [nb_target_boxes] """ assert "pred_logits" in outputs src_logits = outputs["pred_logits"].float() idx = self._get_src_permutation_idx(indices) target_classes_o = torch.cat([t["labels"][J] for t, (_, J) in zip(targets, indices)]) target_classes = torch.full( src_logits.shape[:2], self.num_classes, dtype=torch.int64, device=src_logits.device ) target_classes[idx] = target_classes_o loss_ce = F.cross_entropy(src_logits.transpose(1, 2), target_classes, self.empty_weight) losses = {"loss_ce": loss_ce} return losses def loss_masks(self, outputs, targets, indices, num_masks): """Compute the losses related to the masks: the focal loss and the dice loss. targets dicts must contain the key "masks" containing a tensor of dim [nb_target_boxes, h, w] """ assert "pred_masks" in outputs src_idx = self._get_src_permutation_idx(indices) tgt_idx = self._get_tgt_permutation_idx(indices) src_masks = outputs["pred_masks"] src_masks = src_masks[src_idx] masks = [t["masks"] for t in targets] # TODO use valid to mask invalid areas due to padding in loss target_masks, valid = nested_tensor_from_tensor_list(masks).decompose() target_masks = target_masks.to(src_masks) target_masks = target_masks[tgt_idx] # No need to upsample predictions as we are using normalized coordinates :) # N x 1 x H x W src_masks = src_masks[:, None] target_masks = target_masks[:, None] with torch.no_grad(): # sample point_coords point_coords = get_uncertain_point_coords_with_randomness( src_masks, lambda logits: calculate_uncertainty(logits), self.num_points, self.oversample_ratio, self.importance_sample_ratio, ) # get gt labels point_labels = point_sample( target_masks, point_coords, align_corners=False, ).squeeze(1) point_logits = point_sample( src_masks, point_coords, align_corners=False, ).squeeze(1) losses = { "loss_mask": sigmoid_ce_loss_jit(point_logits, point_labels, num_masks), "loss_dice": dice_loss_jit(point_logits, point_labels, num_masks), } del src_masks del target_masks return losses def _get_src_permutation_idx(self, indices): # permute predictions following indices batch_idx = torch.cat([torch.full_like(src, i) for i, (src, _) in enumerate(indices)]) src_idx = torch.cat([src for (src, _) in indices]) return batch_idx, src_idx def _get_tgt_permutation_idx(self, indices): # permute targets following indices batch_idx = torch.cat([torch.full_like(tgt, i) for i, (_, tgt) in enumerate(indices)]) tgt_idx = torch.cat([tgt for (_, tgt) in indices]) return batch_idx, tgt_idx def get_loss(self, loss, outputs, targets, indices, num_masks): loss_map = { 'labels': self.loss_labels, 'masks': self.loss_masks, } assert loss in loss_map, f"do you really want to compute {loss} loss?" return loss_map[loss](outputs, targets, indices, num_masks) def forward(self, outputs, targets): """This performs the loss computation. Parameters: outputs: dict of tensors, see the output specification of the model for the format targets: list of dicts, such that len(targets) == batch_size. The expected keys in each dict depends on the losses applied, see each loss' doc """ outputs_without_aux = {k: v for k, v in outputs.items() if k != "aux_outputs"} # Retrieve the matching between the outputs of the last layer and the targets indices = self.matcher(outputs_without_aux, targets) # Compute the average number of target boxes accross all nodes, for normalization purposes num_masks = sum(len(t["labels"]) for t in targets) num_masks = torch.as_tensor( [num_masks], dtype=torch.float, device=next(iter(outputs.values())).device ) if is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): torch.distributed.all_reduce(num_masks) num_masks = torch.clamp(num_masks / get_world_size(), min=1).item() # Compute all the requested losses losses = {} for loss in self.losses: losses.update(self.get_loss(loss, outputs, targets, indices, num_masks)) # In case of auxiliary losses, we repeat this process with the output of each intermediate layer. if "aux_outputs" in outputs: for i, aux_outputs in enumerate(outputs["aux_outputs"]): indices = self.matcher(aux_outputs, targets) for loss in self.losses: l_dict = self.get_loss(loss, aux_outputs, targets, indices, num_masks) l_dict = {k + f"_{i}": v for k, v in l_dict.items()} losses.update(l_dict) return losses def __repr__(self): head = "Criterion " + self.__class__.__name__ body = [ "matcher: {}".format(self.matcher.__repr__(_repr_indent=8)), "losses: {}".format(self.losses), "weight_dict: {}".format(self.weight_dict), "num_classes: {}".format(self.num_classes), "eos_coef: {}".format(self.eos_coef), "num_points: {}".format(self.num_points), "oversample_ratio: {}".format(self.oversample_ratio), "importance_sample_ratio: {}".format(self.importance_sample_ratio), ] _repr_indent = 4 lines = [head] + [" " * _repr_indent + line for line in body] return "\n".join(lines)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from: https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/detr.py TRANSFORMER_DECODER_REGISTRY = Registry("TRANSFORMER_MODULE") TRANSFORMER_DECODER_REGISTRY.__doc__ = """ Registry for transformer module in MaskFormer. """ def build_transformer_decoder(cfg, in_channels, mask_classification=True): """ Build a instance embedding branch from `cfg.MODEL.INS_EMBED_HEAD.NAME`. """ name = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_DECODER_NAME return TRANSFORMER_DECODER_REGISTRY.get(name)(cfg, in_channels, mask_classification) @TRANSFORMER_DECODER_REGISTRY.register() class StandardTransformerDecoder(nn.Module): @configurable def __init__( self, in_channels, mask_classification=True, *, num_classes: int, hidden_dim: int, num_queries: int, nheads: int, dropout: float, dim_feedforward: int, enc_layers: int, dec_layers: int, pre_norm: bool, deep_supervision: bool, mask_dim: int, enforce_input_project: bool, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: in_channels: channels of the input features mask_classification: whether to add mask classifier or not num_classes: number of classes hidden_dim: Transformer feature dimension num_queries: number of queries nheads: number of heads dropout: dropout in Transformer dim_feedforward: feature dimension in feedforward network enc_layers: number of Transformer encoder layers dec_layers: number of Transformer decoder layers pre_norm: whether to use pre-LayerNorm or not deep_supervision: whether to add supervision to every decoder layers mask_dim: mask feature dimension enforce_input_project: add input project 1x1 conv even if input channels and hidden dim is identical """ super().__init__() self.mask_classification = mask_classification # positional encoding N_steps = hidden_dim // 2 self.pe_layer = PositionEmbeddingSine(N_steps, normalize=True) transformer = Transformer( d_model=hidden_dim, dropout=dropout, nhead=nheads, dim_feedforward=dim_feedforward, num_encoder_layers=enc_layers, num_decoder_layers=dec_layers, normalize_before=pre_norm, return_intermediate_dec=deep_supervision, ) self.num_queries = num_queries self.transformer = transformer hidden_dim = transformer.d_model self.query_embed = nn.Embedding(num_queries, hidden_dim) if in_channels != hidden_dim or enforce_input_project: self.input_proj = Conv2d(in_channels, hidden_dim, kernel_size=1) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(self.input_proj) else: self.input_proj = nn.Sequential() self.aux_loss = deep_supervision # output FFNs if self.mask_classification: self.class_embed = nn.Linear(hidden_dim, num_classes + 1) self.mask_embed = MLP(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, mask_dim, 3) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, in_channels, mask_classification): ret = {} ret["in_channels"] = in_channels ret["mask_classification"] = mask_classification ret["num_classes"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.NUM_CLASSES ret["hidden_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.HIDDEN_DIM ret["num_queries"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NUM_OBJECT_QUERIES # Transformer parameters: ret["nheads"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NHEADS ret["dropout"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DROPOUT ret["dim_feedforward"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DIM_FEEDFORWARD ret["enc_layers"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.ENC_LAYERS ret["dec_layers"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEC_LAYERS ret["pre_norm"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.PRE_NORM ret["deep_supervision"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEEP_SUPERVISION ret["enforce_input_project"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.ENFORCE_INPUT_PROJ ret["mask_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.MASK_DIM return ret def forward(self, x, mask_features, mask=None): if mask is not None: mask = F.interpolate(mask[None].float(), size=x.shape[-2:]).to(torch.bool)[0] pos = self.pe_layer(x, mask) src = x hs, memory = self.transformer(self.input_proj(src), mask, self.query_embed.weight, pos) if self.mask_classification: outputs_class = self.class_embed(hs) out = {"pred_logits": outputs_class[-1]} else: out = {} if self.aux_loss: # [l, bs, queries, embed] mask_embed = self.mask_embed(hs) outputs_seg_masks = torch.einsum("lbqc,bchw->lbqhw", mask_embed, mask_features) out["pred_masks"] = outputs_seg_masks[-1] out["aux_outputs"] = self._set_aux_loss( outputs_class if self.mask_classification else None, outputs_seg_masks ) else: # FIXME h_boxes takes the last one computed, keep this in mind # [bs, queries, embed] mask_embed = self.mask_embed(hs[-1]) outputs_seg_masks = torch.einsum("bqc,bchw->bqhw", mask_embed, mask_features) out["pred_masks"] = outputs_seg_masks return out @torch.jit.unused def _set_aux_loss(self, outputs_class, outputs_seg_masks): # this is a workaround to make torchscript happy, as torchscript # doesn't support dictionary with non-homogeneous values, such # as a dict having both a Tensor and a list. if self.mask_classification: return [ {"pred_logits": a, "pred_masks": b} for a, b in zip(outputs_class[:-1], outputs_seg_masks[:-1]) ] else: return [{"pred_masks": b} for b in outputs_seg_masks[:-1]] class MLP(nn.Module): """Very simple multi-layer perceptron (also called FFN)""" def __init__(self, input_dim, hidden_dim, output_dim, num_layers): super().__init__() self.num_layers = num_layers h = [hidden_dim] * (num_layers - 1) self.layers = nn.ModuleList( nn.Linear(n, k) for n, k in zip([input_dim] + h, h + [output_dim]) ) def forward(self, x): for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers): x = F.relu(layer(x)) if i < self.num_layers - 1 else layer(x) return x
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from: https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/detr.py class SelfAttentionLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, d_model, nhead, dropout=0.0, activation="relu", normalize_before=False): super().__init__() self.self_attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(d_model, nhead, dropout=dropout) self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation) self.normalize_before = normalize_before self._reset_parameters() def _reset_parameters(self): for p in self.parameters(): if p.dim() > 1: nn.init.xavier_uniform_(p) def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos: Optional[Tensor]): return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos def forward_post(self, tgt, tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None): q = k = self.with_pos_embed(tgt, query_pos) tgt2 = self.self_attn(q, k, value=tgt, attn_mask=tgt_mask, key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask)[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout(tgt2) tgt = self.norm(tgt) return tgt def forward_pre(self, tgt, tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None): tgt2 = self.norm(tgt) q = k = self.with_pos_embed(tgt2, query_pos) tgt2 = self.self_attn(q, k, value=tgt2, attn_mask=tgt_mask, key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask)[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout(tgt2) return tgt def forward(self, tgt, tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None): if self.normalize_before: return self.forward_pre(tgt, tgt_mask, tgt_key_padding_mask, query_pos) return self.forward_post(tgt, tgt_mask, tgt_key_padding_mask, query_pos) class CrossAttentionLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, d_model, nhead, dropout=0.0, activation="relu", normalize_before=False): super().__init__() self.multihead_attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(d_model, nhead, dropout=dropout) self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation) self.normalize_before = normalize_before self._reset_parameters() def _reset_parameters(self): for p in self.parameters(): if p.dim() > 1: nn.init.xavier_uniform_(p) def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos: Optional[Tensor]): return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos def forward_post(self, tgt, memory, memory_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None): tgt2 = self.multihead_attn(query=self.with_pos_embed(tgt, query_pos), key=self.with_pos_embed(memory, pos), value=memory, attn_mask=memory_mask, key_padding_mask=memory_key_padding_mask)[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout(tgt2) tgt = self.norm(tgt) return tgt def forward_pre(self, tgt, memory, memory_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None): tgt2 = self.norm(tgt) tgt2 = self.multihead_attn(query=self.with_pos_embed(tgt2, query_pos), key=self.with_pos_embed(memory, pos), value=memory, attn_mask=memory_mask, key_padding_mask=memory_key_padding_mask)[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout(tgt2) return tgt def forward(self, tgt, memory, memory_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None): if self.normalize_before: return self.forward_pre(tgt, memory, memory_mask, memory_key_padding_mask, pos, query_pos) return self.forward_post(tgt, memory, memory_mask, memory_key_padding_mask, pos, query_pos) class FFNLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, d_model, dim_feedforward=2048, dropout=0.0, activation="relu", normalize_before=False): super().__init__() # Implementation of Feedforward model self.linear1 = nn.Linear(d_model, dim_feedforward) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.linear2 = nn.Linear(dim_feedforward, d_model) self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation) self.normalize_before = normalize_before self._reset_parameters() def _reset_parameters(self): for p in self.parameters(): if p.dim() > 1: nn.init.xavier_uniform_(p) def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos: Optional[Tensor]): return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos def forward_post(self, tgt): tgt2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(tgt)))) tgt = tgt + self.dropout(tgt2) tgt = self.norm(tgt) return tgt def forward_pre(self, tgt): tgt2 = self.norm(tgt) tgt2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(tgt2)))) tgt = tgt + self.dropout(tgt2) return tgt def forward(self, tgt): if self.normalize_before: return self.forward_pre(tgt) return self.forward_post(tgt) def _get_activation_fn(activation): """Return an activation function given a string""" if activation == "relu": return F.relu if activation == "gelu": return F.gelu if activation == "glu": return F.glu raise RuntimeError(F"activation should be relu/gelu, not {activation}.") class MLP(nn.Module): """ Very simple multi-layer perceptron (also called FFN)""" def __init__(self, input_dim, hidden_dim, output_dim, num_layers): super().__init__() self.num_layers = num_layers h = [hidden_dim] * (num_layers - 1) self.layers = nn.ModuleList(nn.Linear(n, k) for n, k in zip([input_dim] + h, h + [output_dim])) def forward(self, x): for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers): x = F.relu(layer(x)) if i < self.num_layers - 1 else layer(x) return x @TRANSFORMER_DECODER_REGISTRY.register() class MultiScaleMaskedTransformerDecoder(nn.Module): _version = 2 def _load_from_state_dict( self, state_dict, prefix, local_metadata, strict, missing_keys, unexpected_keys, error_msgs ): version = local_metadata.get("version", None) if version is None or version < 2: # Do not warn if train from scratch scratch = True logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) for k in list(state_dict.keys()): newk = k if "static_query" in k: newk = k.replace("static_query", "query_feat") if newk != k: state_dict[newk] = state_dict[k] del state_dict[k] scratch = False if not scratch: logger.warning( f"Weight format of {self.__class__.__name__} have changed! " "Please upgrade your models. Applying automatic conversion now ..." ) @configurable def __init__( self, in_channels, mask_classification=True, *, num_classes: int, hidden_dim: int, num_queries: int, nheads: int, dim_feedforward: int, dec_layers: int, pre_norm: bool, mask_dim: int, enforce_input_project: bool, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: in_channels: channels of the input features mask_classification: whether to add mask classifier or not num_classes: number of classes hidden_dim: Transformer feature dimension num_queries: number of queries nheads: number of heads dim_feedforward: feature dimension in feedforward network enc_layers: number of Transformer encoder layers dec_layers: number of Transformer decoder layers pre_norm: whether to use pre-LayerNorm or not mask_dim: mask feature dimension enforce_input_project: add input project 1x1 conv even if input channels and hidden dim is identical """ super().__init__() assert mask_classification, "Only support mask classification model" self.mask_classification = mask_classification # positional encoding N_steps = hidden_dim // 2 self.pe_layer = PositionEmbeddingSine(N_steps, normalize=True) # define Transformer decoder here self.num_heads = nheads self.num_layers = dec_layers self.transformer_self_attention_layers = nn.ModuleList() self.transformer_cross_attention_layers = nn.ModuleList() self.transformer_ffn_layers = nn.ModuleList() for _ in range(self.num_layers): self.transformer_self_attention_layers.append( SelfAttentionLayer( d_model=hidden_dim, nhead=nheads, dropout=0.0, normalize_before=pre_norm, ) ) self.transformer_cross_attention_layers.append( CrossAttentionLayer( d_model=hidden_dim, nhead=nheads, dropout=0.0, normalize_before=pre_norm, ) ) self.transformer_ffn_layers.append( FFNLayer( d_model=hidden_dim, dim_feedforward=dim_feedforward, dropout=0.0, normalize_before=pre_norm, ) ) self.decoder_norm = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_dim) self.num_queries = num_queries # learnable query features self.query_feat = nn.Embedding(num_queries, hidden_dim) # learnable query p.e. self.query_embed = nn.Embedding(num_queries, hidden_dim) # level embedding (we always use 3 scales) self.num_feature_levels = 3 self.level_embed = nn.Embedding(self.num_feature_levels, hidden_dim) self.input_proj = nn.ModuleList() for _ in range(self.num_feature_levels): if in_channels != hidden_dim or enforce_input_project: self.input_proj.append(Conv2d(in_channels, hidden_dim, kernel_size=1)) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(self.input_proj[-1]) else: self.input_proj.append(nn.Sequential()) # output FFNs if self.mask_classification: self.class_embed = nn.Linear(hidden_dim, num_classes + 1) self.mask_embed = MLP(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, mask_dim, 3) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, in_channels, mask_classification): ret = {} ret["in_channels"] = in_channels ret["mask_classification"] = mask_classification ret["num_classes"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.NUM_CLASSES ret["hidden_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.HIDDEN_DIM ret["num_queries"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NUM_OBJECT_QUERIES # Transformer parameters: ret["nheads"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NHEADS ret["dim_feedforward"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DIM_FEEDFORWARD # NOTE: because we add learnable query features which requires supervision, # we add minus 1 to decoder layers to be consistent with our loss # implementation: that is, number of auxiliary losses is always # equal to number of decoder layers. With learnable query features, the number of # auxiliary losses equals number of decoders plus 1. assert cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEC_LAYERS >= 1 ret["dec_layers"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEC_LAYERS - 1 ret["pre_norm"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.PRE_NORM ret["enforce_input_project"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.ENFORCE_INPUT_PROJ ret["mask_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.MASK_DIM return ret def forward(self, x, mask_features, mask = None): # x is a list of multi-scale feature assert len(x) == self.num_feature_levels src = [] pos = [] size_list = [] # disable mask, it does not affect performance del mask for i in range(self.num_feature_levels): size_list.append(x[i].shape[-2:]) pos.append(self.pe_layer(x[i], None).flatten(2)) src.append(self.input_proj[i](x[i]).flatten(2) + self.level_embed.weight[i][None, :, None]) # flatten NxCxHxW to HWxNxC pos[-1] = pos[-1].permute(2, 0, 1) src[-1] = src[-1].permute(2, 0, 1) _, bs, _ = src[0].shape # QxNxC query_embed = self.query_embed.weight.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, bs, 1) output = self.query_feat.weight.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, bs, 1) predictions_class = [] predictions_mask = [] # prediction heads on learnable query features outputs_class, outputs_mask, attn_mask = self.forward_prediction_heads(output, mask_features, attn_mask_target_size=size_list[0]) predictions_class.append(outputs_class) predictions_mask.append(outputs_mask) for i in range(self.num_layers): level_index = i % self.num_feature_levels attn_mask[torch.where(attn_mask.sum(-1) == attn_mask.shape[-1])] = False # attention: cross-attention first output = self.transformer_cross_attention_layers[i]( output, src[level_index], memory_mask=attn_mask, memory_key_padding_mask=None, # here we do not apply masking on padded region pos=pos[level_index], query_pos=query_embed ) output = self.transformer_self_attention_layers[i]( output, tgt_mask=None, tgt_key_padding_mask=None, query_pos=query_embed ) # FFN output = self.transformer_ffn_layers[i]( output ) outputs_class, outputs_mask, attn_mask = self.forward_prediction_heads(output, mask_features, attn_mask_target_size=size_list[(i + 1) % self.num_feature_levels]) predictions_class.append(outputs_class) predictions_mask.append(outputs_mask) assert len(predictions_class) == self.num_layers + 1 out = { 'pred_logits': predictions_class[-1], 'pred_masks': predictions_mask[-1], 'aux_outputs': self._set_aux_loss( predictions_class if self.mask_classification else None, predictions_mask ) } return out def forward_prediction_heads(self, output, mask_features, attn_mask_target_size): decoder_output = self.decoder_norm(output) decoder_output = decoder_output.transpose(0, 1) outputs_class = self.class_embed(decoder_output) mask_embed = self.mask_embed(decoder_output) outputs_mask = torch.einsum("bqc,bchw->bqhw", mask_embed, mask_features) # NOTE: prediction is of higher-resolution # [B, Q, H, W] -> [B, Q, H*W] -> [B, h, Q, H*W] -> [B*h, Q, HW] attn_mask = F.interpolate(outputs_mask, size=attn_mask_target_size, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False) # must use bool type # If a BoolTensor is provided, positions with ``True`` are not allowed to attend while ``False`` values will be unchanged. attn_mask = (attn_mask.sigmoid().flatten(2).unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, self.num_heads, 1, 1).flatten(0, 1) < 0.5).bool() attn_mask = attn_mask.detach() return outputs_class, outputs_mask, attn_mask @torch.jit.unused def _set_aux_loss(self, outputs_class, outputs_seg_masks): # this is a workaround to make torchscript happy, as torchscript # doesn't support dictionary with non-homogeneous values, such # as a dict having both a Tensor and a list. if self.mask_classification: return [ {"pred_logits": a, "pred_masks": b} for a, b in zip(outputs_class[:-1], outputs_seg_masks[:-1]) ] else: return [{"pred_masks": b} for b in outputs_seg_masks[:-1]]
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # # Modified by Bowen Cheng from: https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/position_encoding.py """ Various positional encodings for the transformer. """ class PositionEmbeddingSine(nn.Module): """ This is a more standard version of the position embedding, very similar to the one used by the Attention is all you need paper, generalized to work on images. """ def __init__(self, num_pos_feats=64, temperature=10000, normalize=False, scale=None): super().__init__() self.num_pos_feats = num_pos_feats self.temperature = temperature self.normalize = normalize if scale is not None and normalize is False: raise ValueError("normalize should be True if scale is passed") if scale is None: scale = 2 * math.pi self.scale = scale def forward(self, x, mask=None): if mask is None: mask = torch.zeros((x.size(0), x.size(2), x.size(3)), device=x.device, dtype=torch.bool) not_mask = ~mask y_embed = not_mask.cumsum(1, dtype=torch.float32) x_embed = not_mask.cumsum(2, dtype=torch.float32) if self.normalize: eps = 1e-6 y_embed = y_embed / (y_embed[:, -1:, :] + eps) * self.scale x_embed = x_embed / (x_embed[:, :, -1:] + eps) * self.scale dim_t = torch.arange(self.num_pos_feats, dtype=torch.float32, device=x.device) dim_t = self.temperature ** (2 * (dim_t // 2) / self.num_pos_feats) pos_x = x_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t pos_y = y_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t pos_x = torch.stack( (pos_x[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_x[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4 ).flatten(3) pos_y = torch.stack( (pos_y[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_y[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4 ).flatten(3) pos = torch.cat((pos_y, pos_x), dim=3).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) return pos def __repr__(self, _repr_indent=4): head = "Positional encoding " + self.__class__.__name__ body = [ "num_pos_feats: {}".format(self.num_pos_feats), "temperature: {}".format(self.temperature), "normalize: {}".format(self.normalize), "scale: {}".format(self.scale), ] # _repr_indent = 4 lines = [head] + [" " * _repr_indent + line for line in body] return "\n".join(lines)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from: https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/models/transformer.py """ Transformer class. Copy-paste from torch.nn.Transformer with modifications: * positional encodings are passed in MHattention * extra LN at the end of encoder is removed * decoder returns a stack of activations from all decoding layers """ class Transformer(nn.Module): def __init__( self, d_model=512, nhead=8, num_encoder_layers=6, num_decoder_layers=6, dim_feedforward=2048, dropout=0.1, activation="relu", normalize_before=False, return_intermediate_dec=False, ): super().__init__() encoder_layer = TransformerEncoderLayer( d_model, nhead, dim_feedforward, dropout, activation, normalize_before ) encoder_norm = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) if normalize_before else None self.encoder = TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, num_encoder_layers, encoder_norm) decoder_layer = TransformerDecoderLayer( d_model, nhead, dim_feedforward, dropout, activation, normalize_before ) decoder_norm = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.decoder = TransformerDecoder( decoder_layer, num_decoder_layers, decoder_norm, return_intermediate=return_intermediate_dec, ) self._reset_parameters() self.d_model = d_model self.nhead = nhead def _reset_parameters(self): for p in self.parameters(): if p.dim() > 1: nn.init.xavier_uniform_(p) def forward(self, src, mask, query_embed, pos_embed): # flatten NxCxHxW to HWxNxC bs, c, h, w = src.shape src = src.flatten(2).permute(2, 0, 1) pos_embed = pos_embed.flatten(2).permute(2, 0, 1) query_embed = query_embed.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, bs, 1) if mask is not None: mask = mask.flatten(1) tgt = torch.zeros_like(query_embed) memory = self.encoder(src, src_key_padding_mask=mask, pos=pos_embed) hs = self.decoder( tgt, memory, memory_key_padding_mask=mask, pos=pos_embed, query_pos=query_embed ) return hs.transpose(1, 2), memory.permute(1, 2, 0).view(bs, c, h, w) class TransformerEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, encoder_layer, num_layers, norm=None): super().__init__() self.layers = _get_clones(encoder_layer, num_layers) self.num_layers = num_layers self.norm = norm def forward( self, src, mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, src_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): output = src for layer in self.layers: output = layer( output, src_mask=mask, src_key_padding_mask=src_key_padding_mask, pos=pos ) if self.norm is not None: output = self.norm(output) return output class TransformerDecoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, decoder_layer, num_layers, norm=None, return_intermediate=False): super().__init__() self.layers = _get_clones(decoder_layer, num_layers) self.num_layers = num_layers self.norm = norm self.return_intermediate = return_intermediate def forward( self, tgt, memory, tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): output = tgt intermediate = [] for layer in self.layers: output = layer( output, memory, tgt_mask=tgt_mask, memory_mask=memory_mask, tgt_key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask, memory_key_padding_mask=memory_key_padding_mask, pos=pos, query_pos=query_pos, ) if self.return_intermediate: intermediate.append(self.norm(output)) if self.norm is not None: output = self.norm(output) if self.return_intermediate: intermediate.pop() intermediate.append(output) if self.return_intermediate: return torch.stack(intermediate) return output.unsqueeze(0) class TransformerEncoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__( self, d_model, nhead, dim_feedforward=2048, dropout=0.1, activation="relu", normalize_before=False, ): super().__init__() self.self_attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(d_model, nhead, dropout=dropout) # Implementation of Feedforward model self.linear1 = nn.Linear(d_model, dim_feedforward) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.linear2 = nn.Linear(dim_feedforward, d_model) self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.dropout1 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.dropout2 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation) self.normalize_before = normalize_before def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos: Optional[Tensor]): return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos def forward_post( self, src, src_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, src_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): q = k = self.with_pos_embed(src, pos) src2 = self.self_attn( q, k, value=src, attn_mask=src_mask, key_padding_mask=src_key_padding_mask )[0] src = src + self.dropout1(src2) src = self.norm1(src) src2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(src)))) src = src + self.dropout2(src2) src = self.norm2(src) return src def forward_pre( self, src, src_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, src_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): src2 = self.norm1(src) q = k = self.with_pos_embed(src2, pos) src2 = self.self_attn( q, k, value=src2, attn_mask=src_mask, key_padding_mask=src_key_padding_mask )[0] src = src + self.dropout1(src2) src2 = self.norm2(src) src2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(src2)))) src = src + self.dropout2(src2) return src def forward( self, src, src_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, src_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): if self.normalize_before: return self.forward_pre(src, src_mask, src_key_padding_mask, pos) return self.forward_post(src, src_mask, src_key_padding_mask, pos) class TransformerDecoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__( self, d_model, nhead, dim_feedforward=2048, dropout=0.1, activation="relu", normalize_before=False, ): super().__init__() self.self_attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(d_model, nhead, dropout=dropout) self.multihead_attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(d_model, nhead, dropout=dropout) # Implementation of Feedforward model self.linear1 = nn.Linear(d_model, dim_feedforward) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.linear2 = nn.Linear(dim_feedforward, d_model) self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.norm3 = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) self.dropout1 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.dropout2 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.dropout3 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation) self.normalize_before = normalize_before def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos: Optional[Tensor]): return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos def forward_post( self, tgt, memory, tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): q = k = self.with_pos_embed(tgt, query_pos) tgt2 = self.self_attn( q, k, value=tgt, attn_mask=tgt_mask, key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask )[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout1(tgt2) tgt = self.norm1(tgt) tgt2 = self.multihead_attn( query=self.with_pos_embed(tgt, query_pos), key=self.with_pos_embed(memory, pos), value=memory, attn_mask=memory_mask, key_padding_mask=memory_key_padding_mask, )[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout2(tgt2) tgt = self.norm2(tgt) tgt2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(tgt)))) tgt = tgt + self.dropout3(tgt2) tgt = self.norm3(tgt) return tgt def forward_pre( self, tgt, memory, tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): tgt2 = self.norm1(tgt) q = k = self.with_pos_embed(tgt2, query_pos) tgt2 = self.self_attn( q, k, value=tgt2, attn_mask=tgt_mask, key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask )[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout1(tgt2) tgt2 = self.norm2(tgt) tgt2 = self.multihead_attn( query=self.with_pos_embed(tgt2, query_pos), key=self.with_pos_embed(memory, pos), value=memory, attn_mask=memory_mask, key_padding_mask=memory_key_padding_mask, )[0] tgt = tgt + self.dropout2(tgt2) tgt2 = self.norm3(tgt) tgt2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(tgt2)))) tgt = tgt + self.dropout3(tgt2) return tgt def forward( self, tgt, memory, tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, memory_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None, ): if self.normalize_before: return self.forward_pre( tgt, memory, tgt_mask, memory_mask, tgt_key_padding_mask, memory_key_padding_mask, pos, query_pos, ) return self.forward_post( tgt, memory, tgt_mask, memory_mask, tgt_key_padding_mask, memory_key_padding_mask, pos, query_pos, ) def _get_clones(module, N): return nn.ModuleList([copy.deepcopy(module) for i in range(N)]) def _get_activation_fn(activation): """Return an activation function given a string""" if activation == "relu": return F.relu if activation == "gelu": return F.gelu if activation == "glu": return F.glu raise RuntimeError(f"activation should be relu/gelu, not {activation}.")
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. def build_pixel_decoder(cfg, input_shape): """ Build a pixel decoder from `cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.PIXEL_DECODER_NAME`. """ name = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.PIXEL_DECODER_NAME model = SEM_SEG_HEADS_REGISTRY.get(name)(cfg, input_shape) forward_features = getattr(model, "forward_features", None) if not callable(forward_features): raise ValueError( "Only SEM_SEG_HEADS with forward_features method can be used as pixel decoder. " f"Please implement forward_features for {name} to only return mask features." ) return model # This is a modified FPN decoder. @SEM_SEG_HEADS_REGISTRY.register() class BasePixelDecoder(nn.Module): @configurable def __init__( self, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec], *, conv_dim: int, mask_dim: int, norm: Optional[Union[str, Callable]] = None, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: input_shape: shapes (channels and stride) of the input features conv_dims: number of output channels for the intermediate conv layers. mask_dim: number of output channels for the final conv layer. norm (str or callable): normalization for all conv layers """ super().__init__() input_shape = sorted(input_shape.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].stride) self.in_features = [k for k, v in input_shape] # starting from "res2" to "res5" feature_channels = [v.channels for k, v in input_shape] lateral_convs = [] output_convs = [] use_bias = norm == "" for idx, in_channels in enumerate(feature_channels): if idx == len(self.in_features) - 1: output_norm = get_norm(norm, conv_dim) output_conv = Conv2d( in_channels, conv_dim, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=use_bias, norm=output_norm, activation=F.relu, ) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(output_conv) self.add_module("layer_{}".format(idx + 1), output_conv) lateral_convs.append(None) output_convs.append(output_conv) else: lateral_norm = get_norm(norm, conv_dim) output_norm = get_norm(norm, conv_dim) lateral_conv = Conv2d( in_channels, conv_dim, kernel_size=1, bias=use_bias, norm=lateral_norm ) output_conv = Conv2d( conv_dim, conv_dim, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=use_bias, norm=output_norm, activation=F.relu, ) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(lateral_conv) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(output_conv) self.add_module("adapter_{}".format(idx + 1), lateral_conv) self.add_module("layer_{}".format(idx + 1), output_conv) lateral_convs.append(lateral_conv) output_convs.append(output_conv) # Place convs into top-down order (from low to high resolution) # to make the top-down computation in forward clearer. self.lateral_convs = lateral_convs[::-1] self.output_convs = output_convs[::-1] self.mask_dim = mask_dim self.mask_features = Conv2d( conv_dim, mask_dim, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, ) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(self.mask_features) self.maskformer_num_feature_levels = 3 # always use 3 scales @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec]): ret = {} ret["input_shape"] = { k: v for k, v in input_shape.items() if k in cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.IN_FEATURES } ret["conv_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.CONVS_DIM ret["mask_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.MASK_DIM ret["norm"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.NORM return ret def forward_features(self, features): multi_scale_features = [] num_cur_levels = 0 # Reverse feature maps into top-down order (from low to high resolution) for idx, f in enumerate(self.in_features[::-1]): x = features[f] lateral_conv = self.lateral_convs[idx] output_conv = self.output_convs[idx] if lateral_conv is None: y = output_conv(x) else: cur_fpn = lateral_conv(x) # Following FPN implementation, we use nearest upsampling here y = cur_fpn + F.interpolate(y, size=cur_fpn.shape[-2:], mode="nearest") y = output_conv(y) if num_cur_levels < self.maskformer_num_feature_levels: multi_scale_features.append(y) num_cur_levels += 1 return self.mask_features(y), None, multi_scale_features def forward(self, features, targets=None): logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) logger.warning("Calling forward() may cause unpredicted behavior of PixelDecoder module.") return self.forward_features(features) class TransformerEncoderOnly(nn.Module): def __init__( self, d_model=512, nhead=8, num_encoder_layers=6, dim_feedforward=2048, dropout=0.1, activation="relu", normalize_before=False, ): super().__init__() encoder_layer = TransformerEncoderLayer( d_model, nhead, dim_feedforward, dropout, activation, normalize_before ) encoder_norm = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) if normalize_before else None self.encoder = TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, num_encoder_layers, encoder_norm) self._reset_parameters() self.d_model = d_model self.nhead = nhead def _reset_parameters(self): for p in self.parameters(): if p.dim() > 1: nn.init.xavier_uniform_(p) def forward(self, src, mask, pos_embed): # flatten NxCxHxW to HWxNxC bs, c, h, w = src.shape src = src.flatten(2).permute(2, 0, 1) pos_embed = pos_embed.flatten(2).permute(2, 0, 1) if mask is not None: mask = mask.flatten(1) memory = self.encoder(src, src_key_padding_mask=mask, pos=pos_embed) return memory.permute(1, 2, 0).view(bs, c, h, w) # This is a modified FPN decoder with extra Transformer encoder that processes the lowest-resolution feature map. @SEM_SEG_HEADS_REGISTRY.register() class TransformerEncoderPixelDecoder(BasePixelDecoder): @configurable def __init__( self, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec], *, transformer_dropout: float, transformer_nheads: int, transformer_dim_feedforward: int, transformer_enc_layers: int, transformer_pre_norm: bool, conv_dim: int, mask_dim: int, norm: Optional[Union[str, Callable]] = None, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: input_shape: shapes (channels and stride) of the input features transformer_dropout: dropout probability in transformer transformer_nheads: number of heads in transformer transformer_dim_feedforward: dimension of feedforward network transformer_enc_layers: number of transformer encoder layers transformer_pre_norm: whether to use pre-layernorm or not conv_dims: number of output channels for the intermediate conv layers. mask_dim: number of output channels for the final conv layer. norm (str or callable): normalization for all conv layers """ super().__init__(input_shape, conv_dim=conv_dim, mask_dim=mask_dim, norm=norm) input_shape = sorted(input_shape.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].stride) self.in_features = [k for k, v in input_shape] # starting from "res2" to "res5" feature_strides = [v.stride for k, v in input_shape] feature_channels = [v.channels for k, v in input_shape] in_channels = feature_channels[len(self.in_features) - 1] self.input_proj = Conv2d(in_channels, conv_dim, kernel_size=1) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(self.input_proj) self.transformer = TransformerEncoderOnly( d_model=conv_dim, dropout=transformer_dropout, nhead=transformer_nheads, dim_feedforward=transformer_dim_feedforward, num_encoder_layers=transformer_enc_layers, normalize_before=transformer_pre_norm, ) N_steps = conv_dim // 2 self.pe_layer = PositionEmbeddingSine(N_steps, normalize=True) # update layer use_bias = norm == "" output_norm = get_norm(norm, conv_dim) output_conv = Conv2d( conv_dim, conv_dim, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=use_bias, norm=output_norm, activation=F.relu, ) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(output_conv) delattr(self, "layer_{}".format(len(self.in_features))) self.add_module("layer_{}".format(len(self.in_features)), output_conv) self.output_convs[0] = output_conv @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec]): ret = super().from_config(cfg, input_shape) ret["transformer_dropout"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DROPOUT ret["transformer_nheads"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NHEADS ret["transformer_dim_feedforward"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DIM_FEEDFORWARD ret[ "transformer_enc_layers" ] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.TRANSFORMER_ENC_LAYERS # a separate config ret["transformer_pre_norm"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.PRE_NORM return ret def forward_features(self, features): multi_scale_features = [] num_cur_levels = 0 # Reverse feature maps into top-down order (from low to high resolution) for idx, f in enumerate(self.in_features[::-1]): x = features[f] lateral_conv = self.lateral_convs[idx] output_conv = self.output_convs[idx] if lateral_conv is None: transformer = self.input_proj(x) pos = self.pe_layer(x) transformer = self.transformer(transformer, None, pos) y = output_conv(transformer) # save intermediate feature as input to Transformer decoder transformer_encoder_features = transformer else: cur_fpn = lateral_conv(x) # Following FPN implementation, we use nearest upsampling here y = cur_fpn + F.interpolate(y, size=cur_fpn.shape[-2:], mode="nearest") y = output_conv(y) if num_cur_levels < self.maskformer_num_feature_levels: multi_scale_features.append(y) num_cur_levels += 1 return self.mask_features(y), transformer_encoder_features, multi_scale_features def forward(self, features, targets=None): logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) logger.warning("Calling forward() may cause unpredicted behavior of PixelDecoder module.") return self.forward_features(features)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # MSDeformAttn Transformer encoder in deformable detr class MSDeformAttnTransformerEncoderOnly(nn.Module): def __init__(self, d_model=256, nhead=8, num_encoder_layers=6, dim_feedforward=1024, dropout=0.1, activation="relu", num_feature_levels=4, enc_n_points=4, ): super().__init__() self.d_model = d_model self.nhead = nhead encoder_layer = MSDeformAttnTransformerEncoderLayer(d_model, dim_feedforward, dropout, activation, num_feature_levels, nhead, enc_n_points) self.encoder = MSDeformAttnTransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, num_encoder_layers) self.level_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.Tensor(num_feature_levels, d_model)) self._reset_parameters() def _reset_parameters(self): for p in self.parameters(): if p.dim() > 1: nn.init.xavier_uniform_(p) for m in self.modules(): if isinstance(m, MSDeformAttn): m._reset_parameters() normal_(self.level_embed) def get_valid_ratio(self, mask): _, H, W = mask.shape valid_H = torch.sum(~mask[:, :, 0], 1) valid_W = torch.sum(~mask[:, 0, :], 1) valid_ratio_h = valid_H.float() / H valid_ratio_w = valid_W.float() / W valid_ratio = torch.stack([valid_ratio_w, valid_ratio_h], -1) return valid_ratio def forward(self, srcs, pos_embeds): masks = [torch.zeros((x.size(0), x.size(2), x.size(3)), device=x.device, dtype=torch.bool) for x in srcs] # prepare input for encoder src_flatten = [] mask_flatten = [] lvl_pos_embed_flatten = [] spatial_shapes = [] for lvl, (src, mask, pos_embed) in enumerate(zip(srcs, masks, pos_embeds)): bs, c, h, w = src.shape spatial_shape = (h, w) spatial_shapes.append(spatial_shape) src = src.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) mask = mask.flatten(1) pos_embed = pos_embed.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) lvl_pos_embed = pos_embed + self.level_embed[lvl].view(1, 1, -1) lvl_pos_embed_flatten.append(lvl_pos_embed) src_flatten.append(src) mask_flatten.append(mask) src_flatten = torch.cat(src_flatten, 1) mask_flatten = torch.cat(mask_flatten, 1) lvl_pos_embed_flatten = torch.cat(lvl_pos_embed_flatten, 1) spatial_shapes = torch.as_tensor(spatial_shapes, dtype=torch.long, device=src_flatten.device) level_start_index = torch.cat((spatial_shapes.new_zeros((1, )), spatial_shapes.prod(1).cumsum(0)[:-1])) valid_ratios = torch.stack([self.get_valid_ratio(m) for m in masks], 1) # encoder memory = self.encoder(src_flatten, spatial_shapes, level_start_index, valid_ratios, lvl_pos_embed_flatten, mask_flatten) return memory, spatial_shapes, level_start_index class MSDeformAttnTransformerEncoderLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, d_model=256, d_ffn=1024, dropout=0.1, activation="relu", n_levels=4, n_heads=8, n_points=4): super().__init__() # self attention self.self_attn = MSDeformAttn(d_model, n_levels, n_heads, n_points) self.dropout1 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) # ffn self.linear1 = nn.Linear(d_model, d_ffn) self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation) self.dropout2 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.linear2 = nn.Linear(d_ffn, d_model) self.dropout3 = nn.Dropout(dropout) self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(d_model) @staticmethod def with_pos_embed(tensor, pos): return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos def forward_ffn(self, src): src2 = self.linear2(self.dropout2(self.activation(self.linear1(src)))) src = src + self.dropout3(src2) src = self.norm2(src) return src def forward(self, src, pos, reference_points, spatial_shapes, level_start_index, padding_mask=None): # self attention src2 = self.self_attn(self.with_pos_embed(src, pos), reference_points, src, spatial_shapes, level_start_index, padding_mask) src = src + self.dropout1(src2) src = self.norm1(src) # ffn src = self.forward_ffn(src) return src class MSDeformAttnTransformerEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, encoder_layer, num_layers): super().__init__() self.layers = _get_clones(encoder_layer, num_layers) self.num_layers = num_layers @staticmethod def get_reference_points(spatial_shapes, valid_ratios, device): reference_points_list = [] for lvl, (H_, W_) in enumerate(spatial_shapes): ref_y, ref_x = torch.meshgrid(torch.linspace(0.5, H_ - 0.5, H_, dtype=torch.float32, device=device), torch.linspace(0.5, W_ - 0.5, W_, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)) ref_y = ref_y.reshape(-1)[None] / (valid_ratios[:, None, lvl, 1] * H_) ref_x = ref_x.reshape(-1)[None] / (valid_ratios[:, None, lvl, 0] * W_) ref = torch.stack((ref_x, ref_y), -1) reference_points_list.append(ref) reference_points = torch.cat(reference_points_list, 1) reference_points = reference_points[:, :, None] * valid_ratios[:, None] return reference_points def forward(self, src, spatial_shapes, level_start_index, valid_ratios, pos=None, padding_mask=None): output = src reference_points = self.get_reference_points(spatial_shapes, valid_ratios, device=src.device) for _, layer in enumerate(self.layers): output = layer(output, pos, reference_points, spatial_shapes, level_start_index, padding_mask) return output @SEM_SEG_HEADS_REGISTRY.register() class MSDeformAttnPixelDecoder(nn.Module): @configurable def __init__( self, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec], *, transformer_dropout: float, transformer_nheads: int, transformer_dim_feedforward: int, transformer_enc_layers: int, conv_dim: int, mask_dim: int, norm: Optional[Union[str, Callable]] = None, # deformable transformer encoder args transformer_in_features: List[str], common_stride: int, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: input_shape: shapes (channels and stride) of the input features transformer_dropout: dropout probability in transformer transformer_nheads: number of heads in transformer transformer_dim_feedforward: dimension of feedforward network transformer_enc_layers: number of transformer encoder layers conv_dims: number of output channels for the intermediate conv layers. mask_dim: number of output channels for the final conv layer. norm (str or callable): normalization for all conv layers """ super().__init__() transformer_input_shape = { k: v for k, v in input_shape.items() if k in transformer_in_features } # this is the input shape of pixel decoder input_shape = sorted(input_shape.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].stride) self.in_features = [k for k, v in input_shape] # starting from "res2" to "res5" self.feature_strides = [v.stride for k, v in input_shape] self.feature_channels = [v.channels for k, v in input_shape] # this is the input shape of transformer encoder (could use less features than pixel decoder transformer_input_shape = sorted(transformer_input_shape.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].stride) self.transformer_in_features = [k for k, v in transformer_input_shape] # starting from "res2" to "res5" transformer_in_channels = [v.channels for k, v in transformer_input_shape] self.transformer_feature_strides = [v.stride for k, v in transformer_input_shape] # to decide extra FPN layers self.transformer_num_feature_levels = len(self.transformer_in_features) if self.transformer_num_feature_levels > 1: input_proj_list = [] # from low resolution to high resolution (res5 -> res2) for in_channels in transformer_in_channels[::-1]: input_proj_list.append(nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(in_channels, conv_dim, kernel_size=1), nn.GroupNorm(32, conv_dim), )) self.input_proj = nn.ModuleList(input_proj_list) else: self.input_proj = nn.ModuleList([ nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(transformer_in_channels[-1], conv_dim, kernel_size=1), nn.GroupNorm(32, conv_dim), )]) for proj in self.input_proj: nn.init.xavier_uniform_(proj[0].weight, gain=1) nn.init.constant_(proj[0].bias, 0) self.transformer = MSDeformAttnTransformerEncoderOnly( d_model=conv_dim, dropout=transformer_dropout, nhead=transformer_nheads, dim_feedforward=transformer_dim_feedforward, num_encoder_layers=transformer_enc_layers, num_feature_levels=self.transformer_num_feature_levels, ) N_steps = conv_dim // 2 self.pe_layer = PositionEmbeddingSine(N_steps, normalize=True) self.mask_dim = mask_dim # use 1x1 conv instead self.mask_features = Conv2d( conv_dim, mask_dim, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0, ) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(self.mask_features) self.maskformer_num_feature_levels = 3 # always use 3 scales self.common_stride = common_stride # extra fpn levels stride = min(self.transformer_feature_strides) self.num_fpn_levels = int(np.log2(stride) - np.log2(self.common_stride)) lateral_convs = [] output_convs = [] use_bias = norm == "" for idx, in_channels in enumerate(self.feature_channels[:self.num_fpn_levels]): lateral_norm = get_norm(norm, conv_dim) output_norm = get_norm(norm, conv_dim) lateral_conv = Conv2d( in_channels, conv_dim, kernel_size=1, bias=use_bias, norm=lateral_norm ) output_conv = Conv2d( conv_dim, conv_dim, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=use_bias, norm=output_norm, activation=F.relu, ) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(lateral_conv) weight_init.c2_xavier_fill(output_conv) self.add_module("adapter_{}".format(idx + 1), lateral_conv) self.add_module("layer_{}".format(idx + 1), output_conv) lateral_convs.append(lateral_conv) output_convs.append(output_conv) # Place convs into top-down order (from low to high resolution) # to make the top-down computation in forward clearer. self.lateral_convs = lateral_convs[::-1] self.output_convs = output_convs[::-1] @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec]): ret = {} ret["input_shape"] = { k: v for k, v in input_shape.items() if k in cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.IN_FEATURES } ret["conv_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.CONVS_DIM ret["mask_dim"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.MASK_DIM ret["norm"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.NORM ret["transformer_dropout"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DROPOUT ret["transformer_nheads"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.NHEADS # ret["transformer_dim_feedforward"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DIM_FEEDFORWARD ret["transformer_dim_feedforward"] = 1024 # use 1024 for deformable transformer encoder ret[ "transformer_enc_layers" ] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.TRANSFORMER_ENC_LAYERS # a separate config ret["transformer_in_features"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.DEFORMABLE_TRANSFORMER_ENCODER_IN_FEATURES ret["common_stride"] = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.COMMON_STRIDE return ret @autocast(enabled=False) def forward_features(self, features): srcs = [] pos = [] # Reverse feature maps into top-down order (from low to high resolution) for idx, f in enumerate(self.transformer_in_features[::-1]): x = features[f].float() # deformable detr does not support half precision srcs.append(self.input_proj[idx](x)) pos.append(self.pe_layer(x)) y, spatial_shapes, level_start_index = self.transformer(srcs, pos) bs = y.shape[0] split_size_or_sections = [None] * self.transformer_num_feature_levels for i in range(self.transformer_num_feature_levels): if i < self.transformer_num_feature_levels - 1: split_size_or_sections[i] = level_start_index[i + 1] - level_start_index[i] else: split_size_or_sections[i] = y.shape[1] - level_start_index[i] y = torch.split(y, split_size_or_sections, dim=1) out = [] multi_scale_features = [] num_cur_levels = 0 for i, z in enumerate(y): out.append(z.transpose(1, 2).view(bs, -1, spatial_shapes[i][0], spatial_shapes[i][1])) # append `out` with extra FPN levels # Reverse feature maps into top-down order (from low to high resolution) for idx, f in enumerate(self.in_features[:self.num_fpn_levels][::-1]): x = features[f].float() lateral_conv = self.lateral_convs[idx] output_conv = self.output_convs[idx] cur_fpn = lateral_conv(x) # Following FPN implementation, we use nearest upsampling here y = cur_fpn + F.interpolate(out[-1], size=cur_fpn.shape[-2:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False) y = output_conv(y) out.append(y) for o in out: if num_cur_levels < self.maskformer_num_feature_levels: multi_scale_features.append(o) num_cur_levels += 1 return self.mask_features(out[-1]), out[0], multi_scale_features
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Deformable DETR # Copyright (c) 2020 SenseTime. All Rights Reserved. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details] # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Modified from https://github.com/chengdazhi/Deformable-Convolution-V2-PyTorch/tree/pytorch_1.0.0 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/fundamentalvision/Deformable-DETR N, M, D = 1, 2, 2 Lq, L, P = 2, 2, 2 shapes = torch.as_tensor([(6, 4), (3, 2)], dtype=torch.long).cuda() level_start_index = torch.cat((shapes.new_zeros((1, )), shapes.prod(1).cumsum(0)[:-1])) S = sum([(H*W).item() for H, W in shapes]) torch.manual_seed(3) @torch.no_grad() def check_forward_equal_with_pytorch_double(): value = torch.rand(N, S, M, D).cuda() * 0.01 sampling_locations = torch.rand(N, Lq, M, L, P, 2).cuda() attention_weights = torch.rand(N, Lq, M, L, P).cuda() + 1e-5 attention_weights /= attention_weights.sum(-1, keepdim=True).sum(-2, keepdim=True) im2col_step = 2 output_pytorch = ms_deform_attn_core_pytorch(value.double(), shapes, sampling_locations.double(), attention_weights.double()).detach().cpu() output_cuda = MSDeformAttnFunction.apply(value.double(), shapes, level_start_index, sampling_locations.double(), attention_weights.double(), im2col_step).detach().cpu() fwdok = torch.allclose(output_cuda, output_pytorch) max_abs_err = (output_cuda - output_pytorch).abs().max() max_rel_err = ((output_cuda - output_pytorch).abs() / output_pytorch.abs()).max() print(f'* {fwdok} check_forward_equal_with_pytorch_double: max_abs_err {max_abs_err:.2e} max_rel_err {max_rel_err:.2e}') @torch.no_grad() def check_forward_equal_with_pytorch_float(): value = torch.rand(N, S, M, D).cuda() * 0.01 sampling_locations = torch.rand(N, Lq, M, L, P, 2).cuda() attention_weights = torch.rand(N, Lq, M, L, P).cuda() + 1e-5 attention_weights /= attention_weights.sum(-1, keepdim=True).sum(-2, keepdim=True) im2col_step = 2 output_pytorch = ms_deform_attn_core_pytorch(value, shapes, sampling_locations, attention_weights).detach().cpu() output_cuda = MSDeformAttnFunction.apply(value, shapes, level_start_index, sampling_locations, attention_weights, im2col_step).detach().cpu() fwdok = torch.allclose(output_cuda, output_pytorch, rtol=1e-2, atol=1e-3) max_abs_err = (output_cuda - output_pytorch).abs().max() max_rel_err = ((output_cuda - output_pytorch).abs() / output_pytorch.abs()).max() print(f'* {fwdok} check_forward_equal_with_pytorch_float: max_abs_err {max_abs_err:.2e} max_rel_err {max_rel_err:.2e}') def check_gradient_numerical(channels=4, grad_value=True, grad_sampling_loc=True, grad_attn_weight=True): value = torch.rand(N, S, M, channels).cuda() * 0.01 sampling_locations = torch.rand(N, Lq, M, L, P, 2).cuda() attention_weights = torch.rand(N, Lq, M, L, P).cuda() + 1e-5 attention_weights /= attention_weights.sum(-1, keepdim=True).sum(-2, keepdim=True) im2col_step = 2 func = MSDeformAttnFunction.apply value.requires_grad = grad_value sampling_locations.requires_grad = grad_sampling_loc attention_weights.requires_grad = grad_attn_weight gradok = gradcheck(func, (value.double(), shapes, level_start_index, sampling_locations.double(), attention_weights.double(), im2col_step)) print(f'* {gradok} check_gradient_numerical(D={channels})') if __name__ == '__main__': check_forward_equal_with_pytorch_double() check_forward_equal_with_pytorch_float() for channels in [30, 32, 64, 71, 1025, 2048, 3096]: check_gradient_numerical(channels, True, True, True)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Deformable DETR # Copyright (c) 2020 SenseTime. All Rights Reserved. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details] # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Modified from https://github.com/chengdazhi/Deformable-Convolution-V2-PyTorch/tree/pytorch_1.0.0 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/fundamentalvision/Deformable-DETR try: import MultiScaleDeformableAttention as MSDA except ModuleNotFoundError as e: info_string = ( "\n\nPlease compile MultiScaleDeformableAttention CUDA op with the following commands:\n" "\t`cd mask2former/modeling/pixel_decoder/ops`\n" "\t`sh make.sh`\n" ) raise ModuleNotFoundError(info_string) class MSDeformAttnFunction(Function): @staticmethod def forward(ctx, value, value_spatial_shapes, value_level_start_index, sampling_locations, attention_weights, im2col_step): ctx.im2col_step = im2col_step output = MSDA.ms_deform_attn_forward( value, value_spatial_shapes, value_level_start_index, sampling_locations, attention_weights, ctx.im2col_step) ctx.save_for_backward(value, value_spatial_shapes, value_level_start_index, sampling_locations, attention_weights) return output @staticmethod @once_differentiable def backward(ctx, grad_output): value, value_spatial_shapes, value_level_start_index, sampling_locations, attention_weights = ctx.saved_tensors grad_value, grad_sampling_loc, grad_attn_weight = \ MSDA.ms_deform_attn_backward( value, value_spatial_shapes, value_level_start_index, sampling_locations, attention_weights, grad_output, ctx.im2col_step) return grad_value, None, None, grad_sampling_loc, grad_attn_weight, None def ms_deform_attn_core_pytorch(value, value_spatial_shapes, sampling_locations, attention_weights): # for debug and test only, # need to use cuda version instead N_, S_, M_, D_ = value.shape _, Lq_, M_, L_, P_, _ = sampling_locations.shape value_list = value.split([H_ * W_ for H_, W_ in value_spatial_shapes], dim=1) sampling_grids = 2 * sampling_locations - 1 sampling_value_list = [] for lid_, (H_, W_) in enumerate(value_spatial_shapes): # N_, H_*W_, M_, D_ -> N_, H_*W_, M_*D_ -> N_, M_*D_, H_*W_ -> N_*M_, D_, H_, W_ value_l_ = value_list[lid_].flatten(2).transpose(1, 2).reshape(N_*M_, D_, H_, W_) # N_, Lq_, M_, P_, 2 -> N_, M_, Lq_, P_, 2 -> N_*M_, Lq_, P_, 2 sampling_grid_l_ = sampling_grids[:, :, :, lid_].transpose(1, 2).flatten(0, 1) # N_*M_, D_, Lq_, P_ sampling_value_l_ = F.grid_sample(value_l_, sampling_grid_l_, mode='bilinear', padding_mode='zeros', align_corners=False) sampling_value_list.append(sampling_value_l_) # (N_, Lq_, M_, L_, P_) -> (N_, M_, Lq_, L_, P_) -> (N_, M_, 1, Lq_, L_*P_) attention_weights = attention_weights.transpose(1, 2).reshape(N_*M_, 1, Lq_, L_*P_) output = (torch.stack(sampling_value_list, dim=-2).flatten(-2) * attention_weights).sum(-1).view(N_, M_*D_, Lq_) return output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Deformable DETR # Copyright (c) 2020 SenseTime. All Rights Reserved. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details] # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Modified from https://github.com/chengdazhi/Deformable-Convolution-V2-PyTorch/tree/pytorch_1.0.0 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/fundamentalvision/Deformable-DETR
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Deformable DETR # Copyright (c) 2020 SenseTime. All Rights Reserved. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details] # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Modified from https://github.com/chengdazhi/Deformable-Convolution-V2-PyTorch/tree/pytorch_1.0.0 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/fundamentalvision/Deformable-DETR def _is_power_of_2(n): if (not isinstance(n, int)) or (n < 0): raise ValueError("invalid input for _is_power_of_2: {} (type: {})".format(n, type(n))) return (n & (n-1) == 0) and n != 0 class MSDeformAttn(nn.Module): def __init__(self, d_model=256, n_levels=4, n_heads=8, n_points=4): """ Multi-Scale Deformable Attention Module :param d_model hidden dimension :param n_levels number of feature levels :param n_heads number of attention heads :param n_points number of sampling points per attention head per feature level """ super().__init__() if d_model % n_heads != 0: raise ValueError('d_model must be divisible by n_heads, but got {} and {}'.format(d_model, n_heads)) _d_per_head = d_model // n_heads # you'd better set _d_per_head to a power of 2 which is more efficient in our CUDA implementation if not _is_power_of_2(_d_per_head): warnings.warn("You'd better set d_model in MSDeformAttn to make the dimension of each attention head a power of 2 " "which is more efficient in our CUDA implementation.") self.im2col_step = 128 self.d_model = d_model self.n_levels = n_levels self.n_heads = n_heads self.n_points = n_points self.sampling_offsets = nn.Linear(d_model, n_heads * n_levels * n_points * 2) self.attention_weights = nn.Linear(d_model, n_heads * n_levels * n_points) self.value_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self.output_proj = nn.Linear(d_model, d_model) self._reset_parameters() def _reset_parameters(self): constant_(self.sampling_offsets.weight.data, 0.) thetas = torch.arange(self.n_heads, dtype=torch.float32) * (2.0 * math.pi / self.n_heads) grid_init = torch.stack([thetas.cos(), thetas.sin()], -1) grid_init = (grid_init / grid_init.abs().max(-1, keepdim=True)[0]).view(self.n_heads, 1, 1, 2).repeat(1, self.n_levels, self.n_points, 1) for i in range(self.n_points): grid_init[:, :, i, :] *= i + 1 with torch.no_grad(): self.sampling_offsets.bias = nn.Parameter(grid_init.view(-1)) constant_(self.attention_weights.weight.data, 0.) constant_(self.attention_weights.bias.data, 0.) xavier_uniform_(self.value_proj.weight.data) constant_(self.value_proj.bias.data, 0.) xavier_uniform_(self.output_proj.weight.data) constant_(self.output_proj.bias.data, 0.) def forward(self, query, reference_points, input_flatten, input_spatial_shapes, input_level_start_index, input_padding_mask=None): """ :param query (N, Length_{query}, C) :param reference_points (N, Length_{query}, n_levels, 2), range in [0, 1], top-left (0,0), bottom-right (1, 1), including padding area or (N, Length_{query}, n_levels, 4), add additional (w, h) to form reference boxes :param input_flatten (N, \sum_{l=0}^{L-1} H_l \cdot W_l, C) :param input_spatial_shapes (n_levels, 2), [(H_0, W_0), (H_1, W_1), ..., (H_{L-1}, W_{L-1})] :param input_level_start_index (n_levels, ), [0, H_0*W_0, H_0*W_0+H_1*W_1, H_0*W_0+H_1*W_1+H_2*W_2, ..., H_0*W_0+H_1*W_1+...+H_{L-1}*W_{L-1}] :param input_padding_mask (N, \sum_{l=0}^{L-1} H_l \cdot W_l), True for padding elements, False for non-padding elements :return output (N, Length_{query}, C) """ N, Len_q, _ = query.shape N, Len_in, _ = input_flatten.shape assert (input_spatial_shapes[:, 0] * input_spatial_shapes[:, 1]).sum() == Len_in value = self.value_proj(input_flatten) if input_padding_mask is not None: value = value.masked_fill(input_padding_mask[..., None], float(0)) value = value.view(N, Len_in, self.n_heads, self.d_model // self.n_heads) sampling_offsets = self.sampling_offsets(query).view(N, Len_q, self.n_heads, self.n_levels, self.n_points, 2) attention_weights = self.attention_weights(query).view(N, Len_q, self.n_heads, self.n_levels * self.n_points) attention_weights = F.softmax(attention_weights, -1).view(N, Len_q, self.n_heads, self.n_levels, self.n_points) # N, Len_q, n_heads, n_levels, n_points, 2 if reference_points.shape[-1] == 2: offset_normalizer = torch.stack([input_spatial_shapes[..., 1], input_spatial_shapes[..., 0]], -1) sampling_locations = reference_points[:, :, None, :, None, :] \ + sampling_offsets / offset_normalizer[None, None, None, :, None, :] elif reference_points.shape[-1] == 4: sampling_locations = reference_points[:, :, None, :, None, :2] \ + sampling_offsets / self.n_points * reference_points[:, :, None, :, None, 2:] * 0.5 else: raise ValueError( 'Last dim of reference_points must be 2 or 4, but get {} instead.'.format(reference_points.shape[-1])) try: output = MSDeformAttnFunction.apply( value, input_spatial_shapes, input_level_start_index, sampling_locations, attention_weights, self.im2col_step) except: # CPU output = ms_deform_attn_core_pytorch(value, input_spatial_shapes, sampling_locations, attention_weights) # # For FLOPs calculation only # output = ms_deform_attn_core_pytorch(value, input_spatial_shapes, sampling_locations, attention_weights) output = self.output_proj(output) return output
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Deformable DETR # Copyright (c) 2020 SenseTime. All Rights Reserved. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details] # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Modified from https://github.com/chengdazhi/Deformable-Convolution-V2-PyTorch/tree/pytorch_1.0.0 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/fundamentalvision/Deformable-DETR
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. @SEM_SEG_HEADS_REGISTRY.register() class MaskFormerHead(nn.Module): _version = 2 def _load_from_state_dict( self, state_dict, prefix, local_metadata, strict, missing_keys, unexpected_keys, error_msgs ): version = local_metadata.get("version", None) if version is None or version < 2: # Do not warn if train from scratch scratch = True logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) for k in list(state_dict.keys()): newk = k if "sem_seg_head" in k and not k.startswith(prefix + "predictor"): newk = k.replace(prefix, prefix + "pixel_decoder.") # logger.debug(f"{k} ==> {newk}") if newk != k: state_dict[newk] = state_dict[k] del state_dict[k] scratch = False if not scratch: logger.warning( f"Weight format of {self.__class__.__name__} have changed! " "Please upgrade your models. Applying automatic conversion now ..." ) @configurable def __init__( self, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec], *, num_classes: int, pixel_decoder: nn.Module, loss_weight: float = 1.0, ignore_value: int = -1, # extra parameters transformer_predictor: nn.Module, transformer_in_feature: str, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: input_shape: shapes (channels and stride) of the input features num_classes: number of classes to predict pixel_decoder: the pixel decoder module loss_weight: loss weight ignore_value: category id to be ignored during training. transformer_predictor: the transformer decoder that makes prediction transformer_in_feature: input feature name to the transformer_predictor """ super().__init__() input_shape = sorted(input_shape.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].stride) self.in_features = [k for k, v in input_shape] feature_strides = [v.stride for k, v in input_shape] feature_channels = [v.channels for k, v in input_shape] self.ignore_value = ignore_value self.common_stride = 4 self.loss_weight = loss_weight self.pixel_decoder = pixel_decoder self.predictor = transformer_predictor self.transformer_in_feature = transformer_in_feature self.num_classes = num_classes @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec]): # figure out in_channels to transformer predictor if cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE == "transformer_encoder": transformer_predictor_in_channels = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.CONVS_DIM elif cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE == "pixel_embedding": transformer_predictor_in_channels = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.MASK_DIM elif cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE == "multi_scale_pixel_decoder": # for maskformer2 transformer_predictor_in_channels = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.CONVS_DIM else: transformer_predictor_in_channels = input_shape[cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE].channels return { "input_shape": { k: v for k, v in input_shape.items() if k in cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.IN_FEATURES }, "ignore_value": cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.IGNORE_VALUE, "num_classes": cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.NUM_CLASSES, "pixel_decoder": build_pixel_decoder(cfg, input_shape), "loss_weight": cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.LOSS_WEIGHT, "transformer_in_feature": cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE, "transformer_predictor": build_transformer_decoder( cfg, transformer_predictor_in_channels, mask_classification=True, ), } def forward(self, features, mask=None): return self.layers(features, mask) def layers(self, features, mask=None): mask_features, transformer_encoder_features, multi_scale_features = self.pixel_decoder.forward_features(features) if self.transformer_in_feature == "multi_scale_pixel_decoder": predictions = self.predictor(multi_scale_features, mask_features, mask) else: if self.transformer_in_feature == "transformer_encoder": assert ( transformer_encoder_features is not None ), "Please use the TransformerEncoderPixelDecoder." predictions = self.predictor(transformer_encoder_features, mask_features, mask) elif self.transformer_in_feature == "pixel_embedding": predictions = self.predictor(mask_features, mask_features, mask) else: predictions = self.predictor(features[self.transformer_in_feature], mask_features, mask) return predictions
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. @SEM_SEG_HEADS_REGISTRY.register() class PerPixelBaselineHead(nn.Module): _version = 2 def _load_from_state_dict( self, state_dict, prefix, local_metadata, strict, missing_keys, unexpected_keys, error_msgs ): version = local_metadata.get("version", None) if version is None or version < 2: logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) # Do not warn if train from scratch scratch = True logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) for k in list(state_dict.keys()): newk = k if "sem_seg_head" in k and not k.startswith(prefix + "predictor"): newk = k.replace(prefix, prefix + "pixel_decoder.") # logger.warning(f"{k} ==> {newk}") if newk != k: state_dict[newk] = state_dict[k] del state_dict[k] scratch = False if not scratch: logger.warning( f"Weight format of {self.__class__.__name__} have changed! " "Please upgrade your models. Applying automatic conversion now ..." ) @configurable def __init__( self, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec], *, num_classes: int, pixel_decoder: nn.Module, loss_weight: float = 1.0, ignore_value: int = -1, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: input_shape: shapes (channels and stride) of the input features num_classes: number of classes to predict pixel_decoder: the pixel decoder module loss_weight: loss weight ignore_value: category id to be ignored during training. """ super().__init__() input_shape = sorted(input_shape.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].stride) self.in_features = [k for k, v in input_shape] feature_strides = [v.stride for k, v in input_shape] feature_channels = [v.channels for k, v in input_shape] self.ignore_value = ignore_value self.common_stride = 4 self.loss_weight = loss_weight self.pixel_decoder = pixel_decoder self.predictor = Conv2d( self.pixel_decoder.mask_dim, num_classes, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0 ) weight_init.c2_msra_fill(self.predictor) @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec]): return { "input_shape": { k: v for k, v in input_shape.items() if k in cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.IN_FEATURES }, "ignore_value": cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.IGNORE_VALUE, "num_classes": cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.NUM_CLASSES, "pixel_decoder": build_pixel_decoder(cfg, input_shape), "loss_weight": cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.LOSS_WEIGHT, } def forward(self, features, targets=None): """ Returns: In training, returns (None, dict of losses) In inference, returns (CxHxW logits, {}) """ x = self.layers(features) if self.training: return None, self.losses(x, targets) else: x = F.interpolate( x, scale_factor=self.common_stride, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) return x, {} def layers(self, features): x, _, _ = self.pixel_decoder.forward_features(features) x = self.predictor(x) return x def losses(self, predictions, targets): predictions = predictions.float() # https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/48163 predictions = F.interpolate( predictions, scale_factor=self.common_stride, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) loss = F.cross_entropy( predictions, targets, reduction="mean", ignore_index=self.ignore_value ) losses = {"loss_sem_seg": loss * self.loss_weight} return losses @SEM_SEG_HEADS_REGISTRY.register() class PerPixelBaselinePlusHead(PerPixelBaselineHead): def _load_from_state_dict( self, state_dict, prefix, local_metadata, strict, missing_keys, unexpected_keys, error_msgs ): version = local_metadata.get("version", None) if version is None or version < 2: # Do not warn if train from scratch scratch = True logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) for k in list(state_dict.keys()): newk = k if "sem_seg_head" in k and not k.startswith(prefix + "predictor"): newk = k.replace(prefix, prefix + "pixel_decoder.") logger.debug(f"{k} ==> {newk}") if newk != k: state_dict[newk] = state_dict[k] del state_dict[k] scratch = False if not scratch: logger.warning( f"Weight format of {self.__class__.__name__} have changed! " "Please upgrade your models. Applying automatic conversion now ..." ) @configurable def __init__( self, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec], *, # extra parameters transformer_predictor: nn.Module, transformer_in_feature: str, deep_supervision: bool, # inherit parameters num_classes: int, pixel_decoder: nn.Module, loss_weight: float = 1.0, ignore_value: int = -1, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: input_shape: shapes (channels and stride) of the input features transformer_predictor: the transformer decoder that makes prediction transformer_in_feature: input feature name to the transformer_predictor deep_supervision: whether or not to add supervision to the output of every transformer decoder layer num_classes: number of classes to predict pixel_decoder: the pixel decoder module loss_weight: loss weight ignore_value: category id to be ignored during training. """ super().__init__( input_shape, num_classes=num_classes, pixel_decoder=pixel_decoder, loss_weight=loss_weight, ignore_value=ignore_value, ) del self.predictor self.predictor = transformer_predictor self.transformer_in_feature = transformer_in_feature self.deep_supervision = deep_supervision @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, input_shape: Dict[str, ShapeSpec]): ret = super().from_config(cfg, input_shape) ret["transformer_in_feature"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE if cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.TRANSFORMER_IN_FEATURE == "transformer_encoder": in_channels = cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.CONVS_DIM else: in_channels = input_shape[ret["transformer_in_feature"]].channels ret["transformer_predictor"] = StandardTransformerDecoder( cfg, in_channels, mask_classification=False ) ret["deep_supervision"] = cfg.MODEL.MASK_FORMER.DEEP_SUPERVISION return ret def forward(self, features, targets=None): """ Returns: In training, returns (None, dict of losses) In inference, returns (CxHxW logits, {}) """ x, aux_outputs = self.layers(features) if self.training: if self.deep_supervision: losses = self.losses(x, targets) for i, aux_output in enumerate(aux_outputs): losses["loss_sem_seg" + f"_{i}"] = self.losses( aux_output["pred_masks"], targets )["loss_sem_seg"] return None, losses else: return None, self.losses(x, targets) else: x = F.interpolate( x, scale_factor=self.common_stride, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False ) return x, {} def layers(self, features): mask_features, transformer_encoder_features, _ = self.pixel_decoder.forward_features(features) if self.transformer_in_feature == "transformer_encoder": assert ( transformer_encoder_features is not None ), "Please use the TransformerEncoderPixelDecoder." predictions = self.predictor(transformer_encoder_features, mask_features) else: predictions = self.predictor(features[self.transformer_in_feature], mask_features) if self.deep_supervision: return predictions["pred_masks"], predictions["aux_outputs"] else: return predictions["pred_masks"], None
# -------------------------------------------------------- # Swin Transformer # Copyright (c) 2021 Microsoft # Licensed under The MIT License [see LICENSE for details] # Written by Ze Liu, Yutong Lin, Yixuan Wei # -------------------------------------------------------- # Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/SwinTransformer/Swin-Transformer-Semantic-Segmentation/blob/main/mmseg/models/backbones/swin_transformer.py class Mlp(nn.Module): """Multilayer perceptron.""" def __init__( self, in_features, hidden_features=None, out_features=None, act_layer=nn.GELU, drop=0.0 ): super().__init__() out_features = out_features or in_features hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features self.fc1 = nn.Linear(in_features, hidden_features) self.act = act_layer() self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_features, out_features) self.drop = nn.Dropout(drop) def forward(self, x): x = self.fc1(x) x = self.act(x) x = self.drop(x) x = self.fc2(x) x = self.drop(x) return x def window_partition(x, window_size): """ Args: x: (B, H, W, C) window_size (int): window size Returns: windows: (num_windows*B, window_size, window_size, C) """ B, H, W, C = x.shape x = x.view(B, H // window_size, window_size, W // window_size, window_size, C) windows = x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().view(-1, window_size, window_size, C) return windows def window_reverse(windows, window_size, H, W): """ Args: windows: (num_windows*B, window_size, window_size, C) window_size (int): Window size H (int): Height of image W (int): Width of image Returns: x: (B, H, W, C) """ B = int(windows.shape[0] / (H * W / window_size / window_size)) x = windows.view(B, H // window_size, W // window_size, window_size, window_size, -1) x = x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().view(B, H, W, -1) return x class WindowAttention(nn.Module): """Window based multi-head self attention (W-MSA) module with relative position bias. It supports both of shifted and non-shifted window. Args: dim (int): Number of input channels. window_size (tuple[int]): The height and width of the window. num_heads (int): Number of attention heads. qkv_bias (bool, optional): If True, add a learnable bias to query, key, value. Default: True qk_scale (float | None, optional): Override default qk scale of head_dim ** -0.5 if set attn_drop (float, optional): Dropout ratio of attention weight. Default: 0.0 proj_drop (float, optional): Dropout ratio of output. Default: 0.0 """ def __init__( self, dim, window_size, num_heads, qkv_bias=True, qk_scale=None, attn_drop=0.0, proj_drop=0.0, ): super().__init__() self.dim = dim self.window_size = window_size # Wh, Ww self.num_heads = num_heads head_dim = dim // num_heads self.scale = qk_scale or head_dim ** -0.5 # define a parameter table of relative position bias self.relative_position_bias_table = nn.Parameter( torch.zeros((2 * window_size[0] - 1) * (2 * window_size[1] - 1), num_heads) ) # 2*Wh-1 * 2*Ww-1, nH # get pair-wise relative position index for each token inside the window coords_h = torch.arange(self.window_size[0]) coords_w = torch.arange(self.window_size[1]) coords = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid([coords_h, coords_w])) # 2, Wh, Ww coords_flatten = torch.flatten(coords, 1) # 2, Wh*Ww relative_coords = coords_flatten[:, :, None] - coords_flatten[:, None, :] # 2, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww relative_coords = relative_coords.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous() # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww, 2 relative_coords[:, :, 0] += self.window_size[0] - 1 # shift to start from 0 relative_coords[:, :, 1] += self.window_size[1] - 1 relative_coords[:, :, 0] *= 2 * self.window_size[1] - 1 relative_position_index = relative_coords.sum(-1) # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww self.register_buffer("relative_position_index", relative_position_index) self.qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3, bias=qkv_bias) self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop) self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim) self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop) trunc_normal_(self.relative_position_bias_table, std=0.02) self.softmax = nn.Softmax(dim=-1) def forward(self, x, mask=None): """Forward function. Args: x: input features with shape of (num_windows*B, N, C) mask: (0/-inf) mask with shape of (num_windows, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww) or None """ B_, N, C = x.shape qkv = ( self.qkv(x) .reshape(B_, N, 3, self.num_heads, C // self.num_heads) .permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4) ) q, k, v = qkv[0], qkv[1], qkv[2] # make torchscript happy (cannot use tensor as tuple) q = q * self.scale attn = q @ k.transpose(-2, -1) relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias_table[ self.relative_position_index.view(-1) ].view( self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1], self.window_size[0] * self.window_size[1], -1 ) # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH relative_position_bias = relative_position_bias.permute( 2, 0, 1 ).contiguous() # nH, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww attn = attn + relative_position_bias.unsqueeze(0) if mask is not None: nW = mask.shape[0] attn = attn.view(B_ // nW, nW, self.num_heads, N, N) + mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(0) attn = attn.view(-1, self.num_heads, N, N) attn = self.softmax(attn) else: attn = self.softmax(attn) attn = self.attn_drop(attn) x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B_, N, C) x = self.proj(x) x = self.proj_drop(x) return x class SwinTransformerBlock(nn.Module): """Swin Transformer Block. Args: dim (int): Number of input channels. num_heads (int): Number of attention heads. window_size (int): Window size. shift_size (int): Shift size for SW-MSA. mlp_ratio (float): Ratio of mlp hidden dim to embedding dim. qkv_bias (bool, optional): If True, add a learnable bias to query, key, value. Default: True qk_scale (float | None, optional): Override default qk scale of head_dim ** -0.5 if set. drop (float, optional): Dropout rate. Default: 0.0 attn_drop (float, optional): Attention dropout rate. Default: 0.0 drop_path (float, optional): Stochastic depth rate. Default: 0.0 act_layer (nn.Module, optional): Activation layer. Default: nn.GELU norm_layer (nn.Module, optional): Normalization layer. Default: nn.LayerNorm """ def __init__( self, dim, num_heads, window_size=7, shift_size=0, mlp_ratio=4.0, qkv_bias=True, qk_scale=None, drop=0.0, attn_drop=0.0, drop_path=0.0, act_layer=nn.GELU, norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm, ): super().__init__() self.dim = dim self.num_heads = num_heads self.window_size = window_size self.shift_size = shift_size self.mlp_ratio = mlp_ratio assert 0 <= self.shift_size < self.window_size, "shift_size must in 0-window_size" self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim) self.attn = WindowAttention( dim, window_size=to_2tuple(self.window_size), num_heads=num_heads, qkv_bias=qkv_bias, qk_scale=qk_scale, attn_drop=attn_drop, proj_drop=drop, ) self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity() self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim) mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio) self.mlp = Mlp( in_features=dim, hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim, act_layer=act_layer, drop=drop ) self.H = None self.W = None def forward(self, x, mask_matrix): """Forward function. Args: x: Input feature, tensor size (B, H*W, C). H, W: Spatial resolution of the input feature. mask_matrix: Attention mask for cyclic shift. """ B, L, C = x.shape H, W = self.H, self.W assert L == H * W, "input feature has wrong size" shortcut = x x = self.norm1(x) x = x.view(B, H, W, C) # pad feature maps to multiples of window size pad_l = pad_t = 0 pad_r = (self.window_size - W % self.window_size) % self.window_size pad_b = (self.window_size - H % self.window_size) % self.window_size x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b)) _, Hp, Wp, _ = x.shape # cyclic shift if self.shift_size > 0: shifted_x = torch.roll(x, shifts=(-self.shift_size, -self.shift_size), dims=(1, 2)) attn_mask = mask_matrix else: shifted_x = x attn_mask = None # partition windows x_windows = window_partition( shifted_x, self.window_size ) # nW*B, window_size, window_size, C x_windows = x_windows.view( -1, self.window_size * self.window_size, C ) # nW*B, window_size*window_size, C # W-MSA/SW-MSA attn_windows = self.attn(x_windows, mask=attn_mask) # nW*B, window_size*window_size, C # merge windows attn_windows = attn_windows.view(-1, self.window_size, self.window_size, C) shifted_x = window_reverse(attn_windows, self.window_size, Hp, Wp) # B H' W' C # reverse cyclic shift if self.shift_size > 0: x = torch.roll(shifted_x, shifts=(self.shift_size, self.shift_size), dims=(1, 2)) else: x = shifted_x if pad_r > 0 or pad_b > 0: x = x[:, :H, :W, :].contiguous() x = x.view(B, H * W, C) # FFN x = shortcut + self.drop_path(x) x = x + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(x))) return x class PatchMerging(nn.Module): """Patch Merging Layer Args: dim (int): Number of input channels. norm_layer (nn.Module, optional): Normalization layer. Default: nn.LayerNorm """ def __init__(self, dim, norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm): super().__init__() self.dim = dim self.reduction = nn.Linear(4 * dim, 2 * dim, bias=False) self.norm = norm_layer(4 * dim) def forward(self, x, H, W): """Forward function. Args: x: Input feature, tensor size (B, H*W, C). H, W: Spatial resolution of the input feature. """ B, L, C = x.shape assert L == H * W, "input feature has wrong size" x = x.view(B, H, W, C) # padding pad_input = (H % 2 == 1) or (W % 2 == 1) if pad_input: x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, 0, W % 2, 0, H % 2)) x0 = x[:, 0::2, 0::2, :] # B H/2 W/2 C x1 = x[:, 1::2, 0::2, :] # B H/2 W/2 C x2 = x[:, 0::2, 1::2, :] # B H/2 W/2 C x3 = x[:, 1::2, 1::2, :] # B H/2 W/2 C x = torch.cat([x0, x1, x2, x3], -1) # B H/2 W/2 4*C x = x.view(B, -1, 4 * C) # B H/2*W/2 4*C x = self.norm(x) x = self.reduction(x) return x class BasicLayer(nn.Module): """A basic Swin Transformer layer for one stage. Args: dim (int): Number of feature channels depth (int): Depths of this stage. num_heads (int): Number of attention head. window_size (int): Local window size. Default: 7. mlp_ratio (float): Ratio of mlp hidden dim to embedding dim. Default: 4. qkv_bias (bool, optional): If True, add a learnable bias to query, key, value. Default: True qk_scale (float | None, optional): Override default qk scale of head_dim ** -0.5 if set. drop (float, optional): Dropout rate. Default: 0.0 attn_drop (float, optional): Attention dropout rate. Default: 0.0 drop_path (float | tuple[float], optional): Stochastic depth rate. Default: 0.0 norm_layer (nn.Module, optional): Normalization layer. Default: nn.LayerNorm downsample (nn.Module | None, optional): Downsample layer at the end of the layer. Default: None use_checkpoint (bool): Whether to use checkpointing to save memory. Default: False. """ def __init__( self, dim, depth, num_heads, window_size=7, mlp_ratio=4.0, qkv_bias=True, qk_scale=None, drop=0.0, attn_drop=0.0, drop_path=0.0, norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm, downsample=None, use_checkpoint=False, ): super().__init__() self.window_size = window_size self.shift_size = window_size // 2 self.depth = depth self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint # build blocks self.blocks = nn.ModuleList( [ SwinTransformerBlock( dim=dim, num_heads=num_heads, window_size=window_size, shift_size=0 if (i % 2 == 0) else window_size // 2, mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio, qkv_bias=qkv_bias, qk_scale=qk_scale, drop=drop, attn_drop=attn_drop, drop_path=drop_path[i] if isinstance(drop_path, list) else drop_path, norm_layer=norm_layer, ) for i in range(depth) ] ) # patch merging layer if downsample is not None: self.downsample = downsample(dim=dim, norm_layer=norm_layer) else: self.downsample = None def forward(self, x, H, W): """Forward function. Args: x: Input feature, tensor size (B, H*W, C). H, W: Spatial resolution of the input feature. """ # calculate attention mask for SW-MSA Hp = int(np.ceil(H / self.window_size)) * self.window_size Wp = int(np.ceil(W / self.window_size)) * self.window_size img_mask = torch.zeros((1, Hp, Wp, 1), device=x.device) # 1 Hp Wp 1 h_slices = ( slice(0, -self.window_size), slice(-self.window_size, -self.shift_size), slice(-self.shift_size, None), ) w_slices = ( slice(0, -self.window_size), slice(-self.window_size, -self.shift_size), slice(-self.shift_size, None), ) cnt = 0 for h in h_slices: for w in w_slices: img_mask[:, h, w, :] = cnt cnt += 1 mask_windows = window_partition( img_mask, self.window_size ) # nW, window_size, window_size, 1 mask_windows = mask_windows.view(-1, self.window_size * self.window_size) attn_mask = mask_windows.unsqueeze(1) - mask_windows.unsqueeze(2) attn_mask = attn_mask.masked_fill(attn_mask != 0, float(-100.0)).masked_fill( attn_mask == 0, float(0.0) ) for blk in self.blocks: blk.H, blk.W = H, W if self.use_checkpoint: x = checkpoint.checkpoint(blk, x, attn_mask) else: x = blk(x, attn_mask) if self.downsample is not None: x_down = self.downsample(x, H, W) Wh, Ww = (H + 1) // 2, (W + 1) // 2 return x, H, W, x_down, Wh, Ww else: return x, H, W, x, H, W class PatchEmbed(nn.Module): """Image to Patch Embedding Args: patch_size (int): Patch token size. Default: 4. in_chans (int): Number of input image channels. Default: 3. embed_dim (int): Number of linear projection output channels. Default: 96. norm_layer (nn.Module, optional): Normalization layer. Default: None """ def __init__(self, patch_size=4, in_chans=3, embed_dim=96, norm_layer=None): super().__init__() patch_size = to_2tuple(patch_size) self.patch_size = patch_size self.in_chans = in_chans self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.proj = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size) if norm_layer is not None: self.norm = norm_layer(embed_dim) else: self.norm = None def forward(self, x): """Forward function.""" # padding _, _, H, W = x.size() if W % self.patch_size[1] != 0: x = F.pad(x, (0, self.patch_size[1] - W % self.patch_size[1])) if H % self.patch_size[0] != 0: x = F.pad(x, (0, 0, 0, self.patch_size[0] - H % self.patch_size[0])) x = self.proj(x) # B C Wh Ww if self.norm is not None: Wh, Ww = x.size(2), x.size(3) x = x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) x = self.norm(x) x = x.transpose(1, 2).view(-1, self.embed_dim, Wh, Ww) return x class SwinTransformer(nn.Module): """Swin Transformer backbone. A PyTorch impl of : `Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows` - https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.14030 Args: pretrain_img_size (int): Input image size for training the pretrained model, used in absolute postion embedding. Default 224. patch_size (int | tuple(int)): Patch size. Default: 4. in_chans (int): Number of input image channels. Default: 3. embed_dim (int): Number of linear projection output channels. Default: 96. depths (tuple[int]): Depths of each Swin Transformer stage. num_heads (tuple[int]): Number of attention head of each stage. window_size (int): Window size. Default: 7. mlp_ratio (float): Ratio of mlp hidden dim to embedding dim. Default: 4. qkv_bias (bool): If True, add a learnable bias to query, key, value. Default: True qk_scale (float): Override default qk scale of head_dim ** -0.5 if set. drop_rate (float): Dropout rate. attn_drop_rate (float): Attention dropout rate. Default: 0. drop_path_rate (float): Stochastic depth rate. Default: 0.2. norm_layer (nn.Module): Normalization layer. Default: nn.LayerNorm. ape (bool): If True, add absolute position embedding to the patch embedding. Default: False. patch_norm (bool): If True, add normalization after patch embedding. Default: True. out_indices (Sequence[int]): Output from which stages. frozen_stages (int): Stages to be frozen (stop grad and set eval mode). -1 means not freezing any parameters. use_checkpoint (bool): Whether to use checkpointing to save memory. Default: False. """ def __init__( self, pretrain_img_size=224, patch_size=4, in_chans=3, embed_dim=96, depths=[2, 2, 6, 2], num_heads=[3, 6, 12, 24], window_size=7, mlp_ratio=4.0, qkv_bias=True, qk_scale=None, drop_rate=0.0, attn_drop_rate=0.0, drop_path_rate=0.2, norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm, ape=False, patch_norm=True, out_indices=(0, 1, 2, 3), frozen_stages=-1, use_checkpoint=False, ): super().__init__() self.pretrain_img_size = pretrain_img_size self.num_layers = len(depths) self.embed_dim = embed_dim self.ape = ape self.patch_norm = patch_norm self.out_indices = out_indices self.frozen_stages = frozen_stages # split image into non-overlapping patches self.patch_embed = PatchEmbed( patch_size=patch_size, in_chans=in_chans, embed_dim=embed_dim, norm_layer=norm_layer if self.patch_norm else None, ) # absolute position embedding if self.ape: pretrain_img_size = to_2tuple(pretrain_img_size) patch_size = to_2tuple(patch_size) patches_resolution = [ pretrain_img_size[0] // patch_size[0], pretrain_img_size[1] // patch_size[1], ] self.absolute_pos_embed = nn.Parameter( torch.zeros(1, embed_dim, patches_resolution[0], patches_resolution[1]) ) trunc_normal_(self.absolute_pos_embed, std=0.02) self.pos_drop = nn.Dropout(p=drop_rate) # stochastic depth dpr = [ x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, drop_path_rate, sum(depths)) ] # stochastic depth decay rule # build layers self.layers = nn.ModuleList() for i_layer in range(self.num_layers): layer = BasicLayer( dim=int(embed_dim * 2 ** i_layer), depth=depths[i_layer], num_heads=num_heads[i_layer], window_size=window_size, mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio, qkv_bias=qkv_bias, qk_scale=qk_scale, drop=drop_rate, attn_drop=attn_drop_rate, drop_path=dpr[sum(depths[:i_layer]) : sum(depths[: i_layer + 1])], norm_layer=norm_layer, downsample=PatchMerging if (i_layer < self.num_layers - 1) else None, use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint, ) self.layers.append(layer) num_features = [int(embed_dim * 2 ** i) for i in range(self.num_layers)] self.num_features = num_features # add a norm layer for each output for i_layer in out_indices: layer = norm_layer(num_features[i_layer]) layer_name = f"norm{i_layer}" self.add_module(layer_name, layer) self._freeze_stages() def _freeze_stages(self): if self.frozen_stages >= 0: self.patch_embed.eval() for param in self.patch_embed.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False if self.frozen_stages >= 1 and self.ape: self.absolute_pos_embed.requires_grad = False if self.frozen_stages >= 2: self.pos_drop.eval() for i in range(0, self.frozen_stages - 1): m = self.layers[i] m.eval() for param in m.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False def init_weights(self, pretrained=None): """Initialize the weights in backbone. Args: pretrained (str, optional): Path to pre-trained weights. Defaults to None. """ def _init_weights(m): if isinstance(m, nn.Linear): trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02) if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None: nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0) elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm): nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0) nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0) def forward(self, x): """Forward function.""" x = self.patch_embed(x) Wh, Ww = x.size(2), x.size(3) if self.ape: # interpolate the position embedding to the corresponding size absolute_pos_embed = F.interpolate( self.absolute_pos_embed, size=(Wh, Ww), mode="bicubic" ) x = (x + absolute_pos_embed).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) # B Wh*Ww C else: x = x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) x = self.pos_drop(x) outs = {} for i in range(self.num_layers): layer = self.layers[i] x_out, H, W, x, Wh, Ww = layer(x, Wh, Ww) if i in self.out_indices: norm_layer = getattr(self, f"norm{i}") x_out = norm_layer(x_out) out = x_out.view(-1, H, W, self.num_features[i]).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous() outs["res{}".format(i + 2)] = out return outs def train(self, mode=True): """Convert the model into training mode while keep layers freezed.""" super(SwinTransformer, self).train(mode) self._freeze_stages() @BACKBONE_REGISTRY.register() class D2SwinTransformer(SwinTransformer, Backbone): def __init__(self, cfg, input_shape): pretrain_img_size = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.PRETRAIN_IMG_SIZE patch_size = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.PATCH_SIZE in_chans = 3 embed_dim = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.EMBED_DIM depths = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.DEPTHS num_heads = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.NUM_HEADS window_size = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.WINDOW_SIZE mlp_ratio = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.MLP_RATIO qkv_bias = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.QKV_BIAS qk_scale = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.QK_SCALE drop_rate = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.DROP_RATE attn_drop_rate = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.ATTN_DROP_RATE drop_path_rate = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.DROP_PATH_RATE norm_layer = nn.LayerNorm ape = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.APE patch_norm = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.PATCH_NORM use_checkpoint = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.USE_CHECKPOINT super().__init__( pretrain_img_size, patch_size, in_chans, embed_dim, depths, num_heads, window_size, mlp_ratio, qkv_bias, qk_scale, drop_rate, attn_drop_rate, drop_path_rate, norm_layer, ape, patch_norm, use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint, ) self._out_features = cfg.MODEL.SWIN.OUT_FEATURES self._out_feature_strides = { "res2": 4, "res3": 8, "res4": 16, "res5": 32, } self._out_feature_channels = { "res2": self.num_features[0], "res3": self.num_features[1], "res4": self.num_features[2], "res5": self.num_features[3], } def forward(self, x): """ Args: x: Tensor of shape (N,C,H,W). H, W must be a multiple of ``self.size_divisibility``. Returns: dict[str->Tensor]: names and the corresponding features """ assert ( x.dim() == 4 ), f"SwinTransformer takes an input of shape (N, C, H, W). Got {x.shape} instead!" outputs = {} y = super().forward(x) for k in y.keys(): if k in self._out_features: outputs[k] = y[k] return outputs def output_shape(self): return { name: ShapeSpec( channels=self._out_feature_channels[name], stride=self._out_feature_strides[name] ) for name in self._out_features } @property def size_divisibility(self): return 32
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # modified from COCOEvaluator for instance segmetnat class InstanceSegEvaluator(COCOEvaluator): """ Evaluate AR for object proposals, AP for instance detection/segmentation, AP for keypoint detection outputs using COCO's metrics. See http://cocodataset.org/#detection-eval and http://cocodataset.org/#keypoints-eval to understand its metrics. The metrics range from 0 to 100 (instead of 0 to 1), where a -1 or NaN means the metric cannot be computed (e.g. due to no predictions made). In addition to COCO, this evaluator is able to support any bounding box detection, instance segmentation, or keypoint detection dataset. """ def _eval_predictions(self, predictions, img_ids=None): """ Evaluate predictions. Fill self._results with the metrics of the tasks. """ self._logger.info("Preparing results for COCO format ...") coco_results = list(itertools.chain(*[x["instances"] for x in predictions])) tasks = self._tasks or self._tasks_from_predictions(coco_results) # unmap the category ids for COCO if hasattr(self._metadata, "thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"): dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = self._metadata.thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id # all_contiguous_ids = list(dataset_id_to_contiguous_id.values()) # num_classes = len(all_contiguous_ids) # assert min(all_contiguous_ids) == 0 and max(all_contiguous_ids) == num_classes - 1 reverse_id_mapping = {v: k for k, v in dataset_id_to_contiguous_id.items()} for result in coco_results: category_id = result["category_id"] # assert category_id < num_classes, ( # f"A prediction has class={category_id}, " # f"but the dataset only has {num_classes} classes and " # f"predicted class id should be in [0, {num_classes - 1}]." # ) assert category_id in reverse_id_mapping, ( f"A prediction has class={category_id}, " f"but the dataset only has class ids in {dataset_id_to_contiguous_id}." ) result["category_id"] = reverse_id_mapping[category_id] if self._output_dir: file_path = os.path.join(self._output_dir, "coco_instances_results.json") self._logger.info("Saving results to {}".format(file_path)) with PathManager.open(file_path, "w") as f: f.write(json.dumps(coco_results)) f.flush() if not self._do_evaluation: self._logger.info("Annotations are not available for evaluation.") return self._logger.info( "Evaluating predictions with {} COCO API...".format( "unofficial" if self._use_fast_impl else "official" ) ) for task in sorted(tasks): assert task in {"bbox", "segm", "keypoints"}, f"Got unknown task: {task}!" coco_eval = ( _evaluate_predictions_on_coco( self._coco_api, coco_results, task, kpt_oks_sigmas=self._kpt_oks_sigmas, use_fast_impl=self._use_fast_impl, img_ids=img_ids, max_dets_per_image=self._max_dets_per_image, ) if len(coco_results) > 0 else None # cocoapi does not handle empty results very well ) res = self._derive_coco_results( coco_eval, task, class_names=self._metadata.get("thing_classes") ) self._results[task] = res
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/d2/detr/dataset_mapper.py __all__ = ["COCOPanopticNewBaselineDatasetMapper"] def build_transform_gen(cfg, is_train): """ Create a list of default :class:`Augmentation` from config. Now it includes resizing and flipping. Returns: list[Augmentation] """ assert is_train, "Only support training augmentation" image_size = cfg.INPUT.IMAGE_SIZE min_scale = cfg.INPUT.MIN_SCALE max_scale = cfg.INPUT.MAX_SCALE augmentation = [] if cfg.INPUT.RANDOM_FLIP != "none": augmentation.append( T.RandomFlip( horizontal=cfg.INPUT.RANDOM_FLIP == "horizontal", vertical=cfg.INPUT.RANDOM_FLIP == "vertical", ) ) augmentation.extend([ T.ResizeScale( min_scale=min_scale, max_scale=max_scale, target_height=image_size, target_width=image_size ), T.FixedSizeCrop(crop_size=(image_size, image_size)), ]) return augmentation # This is specifically designed for the COCO dataset. class COCOPanopticNewBaselineDatasetMapper: """ A callable which takes a dataset dict in Detectron2 Dataset format, and map it into a format used by MaskFormer. This dataset mapper applies the same transformation as DETR for COCO panoptic segmentation. The callable currently does the following: 1. Read the image from "file_name" 2. Applies geometric transforms to the image and annotation 3. Find and applies suitable cropping to the image and annotation 4. Prepare image and annotation to Tensors """ @configurable def __init__( self, is_train=True, *, tfm_gens, image_format, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: is_train: for training or inference augmentations: a list of augmentations or deterministic transforms to apply crop_gen: crop augmentation tfm_gens: data augmentation image_format: an image format supported by :func:`detection_utils.read_image`. """ self.tfm_gens = tfm_gens logging.getLogger(__name__).info( "[COCOPanopticNewBaselineDatasetMapper] Full TransformGens used in training: {}".format( str(self.tfm_gens) ) ) self.img_format = image_format self.is_train = is_train @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, is_train=True): # Build augmentation tfm_gens = build_transform_gen(cfg, is_train) ret = { "is_train": is_train, "tfm_gens": tfm_gens, "image_format": cfg.INPUT.FORMAT, } return ret def __call__(self, dataset_dict): """ Args: dataset_dict (dict): Metadata of one image, in Detectron2 Dataset format. Returns: dict: a format that builtin models in detectron2 accept """ dataset_dict = copy.deepcopy(dataset_dict) # it will be modified by code below image = utils.read_image(dataset_dict["file_name"], format=self.img_format) utils.check_image_size(dataset_dict, image) image, transforms = T.apply_transform_gens(self.tfm_gens, image) image_shape = image.shape[:2] # h, w # Pytorch's dataloader is efficient on torch.Tensor due to shared-memory, # but not efficient on large generic data structures due to the use of pickle & mp.Queue. # Therefore it's important to use torch.Tensor. dataset_dict["image"] = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(image.transpose(2, 0, 1))) if not self.is_train: # USER: Modify this if you want to keep them for some reason. dataset_dict.pop("annotations", None) return dataset_dict if "pan_seg_file_name" in dataset_dict: pan_seg_gt = utils.read_image(dataset_dict.pop("pan_seg_file_name"), "RGB") segments_info = dataset_dict["segments_info"] # apply the same transformation to panoptic segmentation pan_seg_gt = transforms.apply_segmentation(pan_seg_gt) from panopticapi.utils import rgb2id pan_seg_gt = rgb2id(pan_seg_gt) instances = Instances(image_shape) classes = [] masks = [] for segment_info in segments_info: class_id = segment_info["category_id"] if not segment_info["iscrowd"]: classes.append(class_id) masks.append(pan_seg_gt == segment_info["id"]) classes = np.array(classes) instances.gt_classes = torch.tensor(classes, dtype=torch.int64) if len(masks) == 0: # Some image does not have annotation (all ignored) instances.gt_masks = torch.zeros((0, pan_seg_gt.shape[-2], pan_seg_gt.shape[-1])) instances.gt_boxes = Boxes(torch.zeros((0, 4))) else: masks = BitMasks( torch.stack([torch.from_numpy(np.ascontiguousarray(x.copy())) for x in masks]) ) instances.gt_masks = masks.tensor instances.gt_boxes = masks.get_bounding_boxes() dataset_dict["instances"] = instances return dataset_dict
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. __all__ = ["MaskFormerSemanticDatasetMapper"] class MaskFormerSemanticDatasetMapper: """ A callable which takes a dataset dict in Detectron2 Dataset format, and map it into a format used by MaskFormer for semantic segmentation. The callable currently does the following: 1. Read the image from "file_name" 2. Applies geometric transforms to the image and annotation 3. Find and applies suitable cropping to the image and annotation 4. Prepare image and annotation to Tensors """ @configurable def __init__( self, is_train=True, *, augmentations, image_format, ignore_label, size_divisibility, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: is_train: for training or inference augmentations: a list of augmentations or deterministic transforms to apply image_format: an image format supported by :func:`detection_utils.read_image`. ignore_label: the label that is ignored to evaluation size_divisibility: pad image size to be divisible by this value """ self.is_train = is_train self.tfm_gens = augmentations self.img_format = image_format self.ignore_label = ignore_label self.size_divisibility = size_divisibility logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) mode = "training" if is_train else "inference" logger.info(f"[{self.__class__.__name__}] Augmentations used in {mode}: {augmentations}") @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, is_train=True): # Build augmentation augs = [ T.ResizeShortestEdge( cfg.INPUT.MIN_SIZE_TRAIN, cfg.INPUT.MAX_SIZE_TRAIN, cfg.INPUT.MIN_SIZE_TRAIN_SAMPLING, ) ] if cfg.INPUT.CROP.ENABLED: augs.append( T.RandomCrop_CategoryAreaConstraint( cfg.INPUT.CROP.TYPE, cfg.INPUT.CROP.SIZE, cfg.INPUT.CROP.SINGLE_CATEGORY_MAX_AREA, cfg.MODEL.SEM_SEG_HEAD.IGNORE_VALUE, ) ) if cfg.INPUT.COLOR_AUG_SSD: augs.append(ColorAugSSDTransform(img_format=cfg.INPUT.FORMAT)) augs.append(T.RandomFlip()) # Assume always applies to the training set. dataset_names = cfg.DATASETS.TRAIN meta = MetadataCatalog.get(dataset_names[0]) ignore_label = meta.ignore_label ret = { "is_train": is_train, "augmentations": augs, "image_format": cfg.INPUT.FORMAT, "ignore_label": ignore_label, "size_divisibility": cfg.INPUT.SIZE_DIVISIBILITY, } return ret def __call__(self, dataset_dict): """ Args: dataset_dict (dict): Metadata of one image, in Detectron2 Dataset format. Returns: dict: a format that builtin models in detectron2 accept """ assert self.is_train, "MaskFormerSemanticDatasetMapper should only be used for training!" dataset_dict = copy.deepcopy(dataset_dict) # it will be modified by code below image = utils.read_image(dataset_dict["file_name"], format=self.img_format) utils.check_image_size(dataset_dict, image) if "sem_seg_file_name" in dataset_dict: # PyTorch transformation not implemented for uint16, so converting it to double first sem_seg_gt = utils.read_image(dataset_dict.pop("sem_seg_file_name")).astype("double") else: sem_seg_gt = None if sem_seg_gt is None: raise ValueError( "Cannot find 'sem_seg_file_name' for semantic segmentation dataset {}.".format( dataset_dict["file_name"] ) ) aug_input = T.AugInput(image, sem_seg=sem_seg_gt) aug_input, transforms = T.apply_transform_gens(self.tfm_gens, aug_input) image = aug_input.image sem_seg_gt = aug_input.sem_seg # Pad image and segmentation label here! image = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(image.transpose(2, 0, 1))) if sem_seg_gt is not None: sem_seg_gt = torch.as_tensor(sem_seg_gt.astype("long")) if self.size_divisibility > 0: image_size = (image.shape[-2], image.shape[-1]) padding_size = [ 0, self.size_divisibility - image_size[1], 0, self.size_divisibility - image_size[0], ] image = F.pad(image, padding_size, value=128).contiguous() if sem_seg_gt is not None: sem_seg_gt = F.pad(sem_seg_gt, padding_size, value=self.ignore_label).contiguous() image_shape = (image.shape[-2], image.shape[-1]) # h, w # Pytorch's dataloader is efficient on torch.Tensor due to shared-memory, # but not efficient on large generic data structures due to the use of pickle & mp.Queue. # Therefore it's important to use torch.Tensor. dataset_dict["image"] = image if sem_seg_gt is not None: dataset_dict["sem_seg"] = sem_seg_gt.long() if "annotations" in dataset_dict: raise ValueError("Semantic segmentation dataset should not have 'annotations'.") # Prepare per-category binary masks if sem_seg_gt is not None: sem_seg_gt = sem_seg_gt.numpy() instances = Instances(image_shape) classes = np.unique(sem_seg_gt) # remove ignored region classes = classes[classes != self.ignore_label] instances.gt_classes = torch.tensor(classes, dtype=torch.int64) masks = [] for class_id in classes: masks.append(sem_seg_gt == class_id) if len(masks) == 0: # Some image does not have annotation (all ignored) instances.gt_masks = torch.zeros((0, sem_seg_gt.shape[-2], sem_seg_gt.shape[-1])) else: masks = BitMasks( torch.stack([torch.from_numpy(np.ascontiguousarray(x.copy())) for x in masks]) ) instances.gt_masks = masks.tensor dataset_dict["instances"] = instances return dataset_dict
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. __all__ = ["MaskFormerPanopticDatasetMapper"] class MaskFormerPanopticDatasetMapper(MaskFormerSemanticDatasetMapper): """ A callable which takes a dataset dict in Detectron2 Dataset format, and map it into a format used by MaskFormer for panoptic segmentation. The callable currently does the following: 1. Read the image from "file_name" 2. Applies geometric transforms to the image and annotation 3. Find and applies suitable cropping to the image and annotation 4. Prepare image and annotation to Tensors """ @configurable def __init__( self, is_train=True, *, augmentations, image_format, ignore_label, size_divisibility, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: is_train: for training or inference augmentations: a list of augmentations or deterministic transforms to apply image_format: an image format supported by :func:`detection_utils.read_image`. ignore_label: the label that is ignored to evaluation size_divisibility: pad image size to be divisible by this value """ super().__init__( is_train, augmentations=augmentations, image_format=image_format, ignore_label=ignore_label, size_divisibility=size_divisibility, ) def __call__(self, dataset_dict): """ Args: dataset_dict (dict): Metadata of one image, in Detectron2 Dataset format. Returns: dict: a format that builtin models in detectron2 accept """ assert self.is_train, "MaskFormerPanopticDatasetMapper should only be used for training!" dataset_dict = copy.deepcopy(dataset_dict) # it will be modified by code below image = utils.read_image(dataset_dict["file_name"], format=self.img_format) utils.check_image_size(dataset_dict, image) # semantic segmentation if "sem_seg_file_name" in dataset_dict: # PyTorch transformation not implemented for uint16, so converting it to double first sem_seg_gt = utils.read_image(dataset_dict.pop("sem_seg_file_name")).astype("double") else: sem_seg_gt = None # panoptic segmentation if "pan_seg_file_name" in dataset_dict: pan_seg_gt = utils.read_image(dataset_dict.pop("pan_seg_file_name"), "RGB") segments_info = dataset_dict["segments_info"] else: pan_seg_gt = None segments_info = None if pan_seg_gt is None: raise ValueError( "Cannot find 'pan_seg_file_name' for panoptic segmentation dataset {}.".format( dataset_dict["file_name"] ) ) aug_input = T.AugInput(image, sem_seg=sem_seg_gt) aug_input, transforms = T.apply_transform_gens(self.tfm_gens, aug_input) image = aug_input.image if sem_seg_gt is not None: sem_seg_gt = aug_input.sem_seg # apply the same transformation to panoptic segmentation pan_seg_gt = transforms.apply_segmentation(pan_seg_gt) from panopticapi.utils import rgb2id pan_seg_gt = rgb2id(pan_seg_gt) # Pad image and segmentation label here! image = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(image.transpose(2, 0, 1))) if sem_seg_gt is not None: sem_seg_gt = torch.as_tensor(sem_seg_gt.astype("long")) pan_seg_gt = torch.as_tensor(pan_seg_gt.astype("long")) if self.size_divisibility > 0: image_size = (image.shape[-2], image.shape[-1]) padding_size = [ 0, self.size_divisibility - image_size[1], 0, self.size_divisibility - image_size[0], ] image = F.pad(image, padding_size, value=128).contiguous() if sem_seg_gt is not None: sem_seg_gt = F.pad(sem_seg_gt, padding_size, value=self.ignore_label).contiguous() pan_seg_gt = F.pad( pan_seg_gt, padding_size, value=0 ).contiguous() # 0 is the VOID panoptic label image_shape = (image.shape[-2], image.shape[-1]) # h, w # Pytorch's dataloader is efficient on torch.Tensor due to shared-memory, # but not efficient on large generic data structures due to the use of pickle & mp.Queue. # Therefore it's important to use torch.Tensor. dataset_dict["image"] = image if sem_seg_gt is not None: dataset_dict["sem_seg"] = sem_seg_gt.long() if "annotations" in dataset_dict: raise ValueError("Pemantic segmentation dataset should not have 'annotations'.") # Prepare per-category binary masks pan_seg_gt = pan_seg_gt.numpy() instances = Instances(image_shape) classes = [] masks = [] for segment_info in segments_info: class_id = segment_info["category_id"] if not segment_info["iscrowd"]: classes.append(class_id) masks.append(pan_seg_gt == segment_info["id"]) classes = np.array(classes) instances.gt_classes = torch.tensor(classes, dtype=torch.int64) if len(masks) == 0: # Some image does not have annotation (all ignored) instances.gt_masks = torch.zeros((0, pan_seg_gt.shape[-2], pan_seg_gt.shape[-1])) else: masks = BitMasks( torch.stack([torch.from_numpy(np.ascontiguousarray(x.copy())) for x in masks]) ) instances.gt_masks = masks.tensor dataset_dict["instances"] = instances return dataset_dict
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. # Modified by Bowen Cheng from https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/d2/detr/dataset_mapper.py __all__ = ["COCOInstanceNewBaselineDatasetMapper"] def convert_coco_poly_to_mask(segmentations, height, width): masks = [] for polygons in segmentations: rles = coco_mask.frPyObjects(polygons, height, width) mask = coco_mask.decode(rles) if len(mask.shape) < 3: mask = mask[..., None] mask = torch.as_tensor(mask, dtype=torch.uint8) mask = mask.any(dim=2) masks.append(mask) if masks: masks = torch.stack(masks, dim=0) else: masks = torch.zeros((0, height, width), dtype=torch.uint8) return masks def build_transform_gen(cfg, is_train): """ Create a list of default :class:`Augmentation` from config. Now it includes resizing and flipping. Returns: list[Augmentation] """ assert is_train, "Only support training augmentation" image_size = cfg.INPUT.IMAGE_SIZE min_scale = cfg.INPUT.MIN_SCALE max_scale = cfg.INPUT.MAX_SCALE augmentation = [] if cfg.INPUT.RANDOM_FLIP != "none": augmentation.append( T.RandomFlip( horizontal=cfg.INPUT.RANDOM_FLIP == "horizontal", vertical=cfg.INPUT.RANDOM_FLIP == "vertical", ) ) augmentation.extend([ T.ResizeScale( min_scale=min_scale, max_scale=max_scale, target_height=image_size, target_width=image_size ), T.FixedSizeCrop(crop_size=(image_size, image_size)), ]) return augmentation # This is specifically designed for the COCO dataset. class COCOInstanceNewBaselineDatasetMapper: """ A callable which takes a dataset dict in Detectron2 Dataset format, and map it into a format used by MaskFormer. This dataset mapper applies the same transformation as DETR for COCO panoptic segmentation. The callable currently does the following: 1. Read the image from "file_name" 2. Applies geometric transforms to the image and annotation 3. Find and applies suitable cropping to the image and annotation 4. Prepare image and annotation to Tensors """ @configurable def __init__( self, is_train=True, *, tfm_gens, image_format, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: is_train: for training or inference augmentations: a list of augmentations or deterministic transforms to apply tfm_gens: data augmentation image_format: an image format supported by :func:`detection_utils.read_image`. """ self.tfm_gens = tfm_gens logging.getLogger(__name__).info( "[COCOInstanceNewBaselineDatasetMapper] Full TransformGens used in training: {}".format(str(self.tfm_gens)) ) self.img_format = image_format self.is_train = is_train @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, is_train=True): # Build augmentation tfm_gens = build_transform_gen(cfg, is_train) ret = { "is_train": is_train, "tfm_gens": tfm_gens, "image_format": cfg.INPUT.FORMAT, } return ret def __call__(self, dataset_dict): """ Args: dataset_dict (dict): Metadata of one image, in Detectron2 Dataset format. Returns: dict: a format that builtin models in detectron2 accept """ dataset_dict = copy.deepcopy(dataset_dict) # it will be modified by code below image = utils.read_image(dataset_dict["file_name"], format=self.img_format) utils.check_image_size(dataset_dict, image) # TODO: get padding mask # by feeding a "segmentation mask" to the same transforms padding_mask = np.ones(image.shape[:2]) image, transforms = T.apply_transform_gens(self.tfm_gens, image) # the crop transformation has default padding value 0 for segmentation padding_mask = transforms.apply_segmentation(padding_mask) padding_mask = ~ padding_mask.astype(bool) image_shape = image.shape[:2] # h, w # Pytorch's dataloader is efficient on torch.Tensor due to shared-memory, # but not efficient on large generic data structures due to the use of pickle & mp.Queue. # Therefore it's important to use torch.Tensor. dataset_dict["image"] = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(image.transpose(2, 0, 1))) dataset_dict["padding_mask"] = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(padding_mask)) if not self.is_train: # USER: Modify this if you want to keep them for some reason. dataset_dict.pop("annotations", None) return dataset_dict if "annotations" in dataset_dict: # USER: Modify this if you want to keep them for some reason. for anno in dataset_dict["annotations"]: # Let's always keep mask # if not self.mask_on: # anno.pop("segmentation", None) anno.pop("keypoints", None) # USER: Implement additional transformations if you have other types of data annos = [ utils.transform_instance_annotations(obj, transforms, image_shape) for obj in dataset_dict.pop("annotations") if obj.get("iscrowd", 0) == 0 ] # NOTE: does not support BitMask due to augmentation # Current BitMask cannot handle empty objects instances = utils.annotations_to_instances(annos, image_shape) # After transforms such as cropping are applied, the bounding box may no longer # tightly bound the object. As an example, imagine a triangle object # [(0,0), (2,0), (0,2)] cropped by a box [(1,0),(2,2)] (XYXY format). The tight # bounding box of the cropped triangle should be [(1,0),(2,1)], which is not equal to # the intersection of original bounding box and the cropping box. instances.gt_boxes = instances.gt_masks.get_bounding_boxes() # Need to filter empty instances first (due to augmentation) instances = utils.filter_empty_instances(instances) # Generate masks from polygon h, w = instances.image_size # image_size_xyxy = torch.as_tensor([w, h, w, h], dtype=torch.float) if hasattr(instances, 'gt_masks'): gt_masks = instances.gt_masks gt_masks = convert_coco_poly_to_mask(gt_masks.polygons, h, w) instances.gt_masks = gt_masks dataset_dict["instances"] = instances return dataset_dict
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. __all__ = ["MaskFormerInstanceDatasetMapper"] class MaskFormerInstanceDatasetMapper: """ A callable which takes a dataset dict in Detectron2 Dataset format, and map it into a format used by MaskFormer for instance segmentation. The callable currently does the following: 1. Read the image from "file_name" 2. Applies geometric transforms to the image and annotation 3. Find and applies suitable cropping to the image and annotation 4. Prepare image and annotation to Tensors """ @configurable def __init__( self, is_train=True, *, augmentations, image_format, size_divisibility, ): """ NOTE: this interface is experimental. Args: is_train: for training or inference augmentations: a list of augmentations or deterministic transforms to apply image_format: an image format supported by :func:`detection_utils.read_image`. size_divisibility: pad image size to be divisible by this value """ self.is_train = is_train self.tfm_gens = augmentations self.img_format = image_format self.size_divisibility = size_divisibility logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) mode = "training" if is_train else "inference" logger.info(f"[{self.__class__.__name__}] Augmentations used in {mode}: {augmentations}") @classmethod def from_config(cls, cfg, is_train=True): # Build augmentation augs = [ T.ResizeShortestEdge( cfg.INPUT.MIN_SIZE_TRAIN, cfg.INPUT.MAX_SIZE_TRAIN, cfg.INPUT.MIN_SIZE_TRAIN_SAMPLING, ) ] if cfg.INPUT.CROP.ENABLED: augs.append( T.RandomCrop( cfg.INPUT.CROP.TYPE, cfg.INPUT.CROP.SIZE, ) ) if cfg.INPUT.COLOR_AUG_SSD: augs.append(ColorAugSSDTransform(img_format=cfg.INPUT.FORMAT)) augs.append(T.RandomFlip()) ret = { "is_train": is_train, "augmentations": augs, "image_format": cfg.INPUT.FORMAT, "size_divisibility": cfg.INPUT.SIZE_DIVISIBILITY, } return ret def __call__(self, dataset_dict): """ Args: dataset_dict (dict): Metadata of one image, in Detectron2 Dataset format. Returns: dict: a format that builtin models in detectron2 accept """ assert self.is_train, "MaskFormerPanopticDatasetMapper should only be used for training!" dataset_dict = copy.deepcopy(dataset_dict) # it will be modified by code below image = utils.read_image(dataset_dict["file_name"], format=self.img_format) utils.check_image_size(dataset_dict, image) aug_input = T.AugInput(image) aug_input, transforms = T.apply_transform_gens(self.tfm_gens, aug_input) image = aug_input.image # transform instnace masks assert "annotations" in dataset_dict for anno in dataset_dict["annotations"]: anno.pop("keypoints", None) annos = [ utils.transform_instance_annotations(obj, transforms, image.shape[:2]) for obj in dataset_dict.pop("annotations") if obj.get("iscrowd", 0) == 0 ] if len(annos): assert "segmentation" in annos[0] segms = [obj["segmentation"] for obj in annos] masks = [] for segm in segms: if isinstance(segm, list): # polygon masks.append(polygons_to_bitmask(segm, *image.shape[:2])) elif isinstance(segm, dict): # COCO RLE masks.append(mask_util.decode(segm)) elif isinstance(segm, np.ndarray): assert segm.ndim == 2, "Expect segmentation of 2 dimensions, got {}.".format( segm.ndim ) # mask array masks.append(segm) else: raise ValueError( "Cannot convert segmentation of type '{}' to BitMasks!" "Supported types are: polygons as list[list[float] or ndarray]," " COCO-style RLE as a dict, or a binary segmentation mask " " in a 2D numpy array of shape HxW.".format(type(segm)) ) # Pad image and segmentation label here! image = torch.as_tensor(np.ascontiguousarray(image.transpose(2, 0, 1))) masks = [torch.from_numpy(np.ascontiguousarray(x)) for x in masks] classes = [int(obj["category_id"]) for obj in annos] classes = torch.tensor(classes, dtype=torch.int64) if self.size_divisibility > 0: image_size = (image.shape[-2], image.shape[-1]) padding_size = [ 0, self.size_divisibility - image_size[1], 0, self.size_divisibility - image_size[0], ] # pad image image = F.pad(image, padding_size, value=128).contiguous() # pad mask masks = [F.pad(x, padding_size, value=0).contiguous() for x in masks] image_shape = (image.shape[-2], image.shape[-1]) # h, w # Pytorch's dataloader is efficient on torch.Tensor due to shared-memory, # but not efficient on large generic data structures due to the use of pickle & mp.Queue. # Therefore it's important to use torch.Tensor. dataset_dict["image"] = image # Prepare per-category binary masks instances = Instances(image_shape) instances.gt_classes = classes if len(masks) == 0: # Some image does not have annotation (all ignored) instances.gt_masks = torch.zeros((0, image.shape[-2], image.shape[-1])) else: masks = BitMasks(torch.stack(masks)) instances.gt_masks = masks.tensor dataset_dict["instances"] = instances return dataset_dict
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. ADE20K_SEM_SEG_FULL_CATEGORIES = [ {"name": "wall", "id": 2978, "trainId": 0}, {"name": "building, edifice", "id": 312, "trainId": 1}, {"name": "sky", "id": 2420, "trainId": 2}, {"name": "tree", "id": 2855, "trainId": 3}, {"name": "road, route", "id": 2131, "trainId": 4}, {"name": "floor, flooring", "id": 976, "trainId": 5}, {"name": "ceiling", "id": 447, "trainId": 6}, {"name": "bed", "id": 165, "trainId": 7}, {"name": "sidewalk, pavement", "id": 2377, "trainId": 8}, {"name": "earth, ground", "id": 838, "trainId": 9}, {"name": "cabinet", "id": 350, "trainId": 10}, {"name": "person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul", "id": 1831, "trainId": 11}, {"name": "grass", "id": 1125, "trainId": 12}, {"name": "windowpane, window", "id": 3055, "trainId": 13}, {"name": "car, auto, automobile, machine, motorcar", "id": 401, "trainId": 14}, {"name": "mountain, mount", "id": 1610, "trainId": 15}, {"name": "plant, flora, plant life", "id": 1910, "trainId": 16}, {"name": "table", "id": 2684, "trainId": 17}, {"name": "chair", "id": 471, "trainId": 18}, {"name": "curtain, drape, drapery, mantle, pall", "id": 687, "trainId": 19}, {"name": "door", "id": 774, "trainId": 20}, {"name": "sofa, couch, lounge", "id": 2473, "trainId": 21}, {"name": "sea", "id": 2264, "trainId": 22}, {"name": "painting, picture", "id": 1735, "trainId": 23}, {"name": "water", "id": 2994, "trainId": 24}, {"name": "mirror", "id": 1564, "trainId": 25}, {"name": "house", "id": 1276, "trainId": 26}, {"name": "rug, carpet, carpeting", "id": 2178, "trainId": 27}, {"name": "shelf", "id": 2329, "trainId": 28}, {"name": "armchair", "id": 57, "trainId": 29}, {"name": "fence, fencing", "id": 907, "trainId": 30}, {"name": "field", "id": 913, "trainId": 31}, {"name": "lamp", "id": 1395, "trainId": 32}, {"name": "rock, stone", "id": 2138, "trainId": 33}, {"name": "seat", "id": 2272, "trainId": 34}, {"name": "river", "id": 2128, "trainId": 35}, {"name": "desk", "id": 724, "trainId": 36}, {"name": "bathtub, bathing tub, bath, tub", "id": 155, "trainId": 37}, {"name": "railing, rail", "id": 2053, "trainId": 38}, {"name": "signboard, sign", "id": 2380, "trainId": 39}, {"name": "cushion", "id": 689, "trainId": 40}, {"name": "path", "id": 1788, "trainId": 41}, {"name": "work surface", "id": 3087, "trainId": 42}, {"name": "stairs, steps", "id": 2530, "trainId": 43}, {"name": "column, pillar", "id": 581, "trainId": 44}, {"name": "sink", "id": 2388, "trainId": 45}, {"name": "wardrobe, closet, press", "id": 2985, "trainId": 46}, {"name": "snow", "id": 2454, "trainId": 47}, {"name": "refrigerator, icebox", "id": 2096, "trainId": 48}, {"name": "base, pedestal, stand", "id": 137, "trainId": 49}, {"name": "bridge, span", "id": 294, "trainId": 50}, {"name": "blind, screen", "id": 212, "trainId": 51}, {"name": "runway", "id": 2185, "trainId": 52}, {"name": "cliff, drop, drop-off", "id": 524, "trainId": 53}, {"name": "sand", "id": 2212, "trainId": 54}, {"name": "fireplace, hearth, open fireplace", "id": 943, "trainId": 55}, {"name": "pillow", "id": 1869, "trainId": 56}, {"name": "screen door, screen", "id": 2251, "trainId": 57}, {"name": "toilet, can, commode, crapper, pot, potty, stool, throne", "id": 2793, "trainId": 58}, {"name": "skyscraper", "id": 2423, "trainId": 59}, {"name": "grandstand, covered stand", "id": 1121, "trainId": 60}, {"name": "box", "id": 266, "trainId": 61}, {"name": "pool table, billiard table, snooker table", "id": 1948, "trainId": 62}, {"name": "palm, palm tree", "id": 1744, "trainId": 63}, {"name": "double door", "id": 783, "trainId": 64}, {"name": "coffee table, cocktail table", "id": 571, "trainId": 65}, {"name": "counter", "id": 627, "trainId": 66}, {"name": "countertop", "id": 629, "trainId": 67}, {"name": "chest of drawers, chest, bureau, dresser", "id": 491, "trainId": 68}, {"name": "kitchen island", "id": 1374, "trainId": 69}, {"name": "boat", "id": 223, "trainId": 70}, {"name": "waterfall, falls", "id": 3016, "trainId": 71}, { "name": "stove, kitchen stove, range, kitchen range, cooking stove", "id": 2598, "trainId": 72, }, {"name": "flower", "id": 978, "trainId": 73}, {"name": "bookcase", "id": 239, "trainId": 74}, {"name": "controls", "id": 608, "trainId": 75}, {"name": "book", "id": 236, "trainId": 76}, {"name": "stairway, staircase", "id": 2531, "trainId": 77}, {"name": "streetlight, street lamp", "id": 2616, "trainId": 78}, { "name": "computer, computing machine, computing device, data processor, electronic computer, information processing system", "id": 591, "trainId": 79, }, { "name": "bus, autobus, coach, charabanc, double-decker, jitney, motorbus, motorcoach, omnibus, passenger vehicle", "id": 327, "trainId": 80, }, {"name": "swivel chair", "id": 2679, "trainId": 81}, {"name": "light, light source", "id": 1451, "trainId": 82}, {"name": "bench", "id": 181, "trainId": 83}, {"name": "case, display case, showcase, vitrine", "id": 420, "trainId": 84}, {"name": "towel", "id": 2821, "trainId": 85}, {"name": "fountain", "id": 1023, "trainId": 86}, {"name": "embankment", "id": 855, "trainId": 87}, { "name": "television receiver, television, television set, tv, tv set, idiot box, boob tube, telly, goggle box", "id": 2733, "trainId": 88, }, {"name": "van", "id": 2928, "trainId": 89}, {"name": "hill", "id": 1240, "trainId": 90}, {"name": "awning, sunshade, sunblind", "id": 77, "trainId": 91}, {"name": "poster, posting, placard, notice, bill, card", "id": 1969, "trainId": 92}, {"name": "truck, motortruck", "id": 2880, "trainId": 93}, {"name": "airplane, aeroplane, plane", "id": 14, "trainId": 94}, {"name": "pole", "id": 1936, "trainId": 95}, {"name": "tower", "id": 2828, "trainId": 96}, {"name": "court", "id": 631, "trainId": 97}, {"name": "ball", "id": 103, "trainId": 98}, { "name": "aircraft carrier, carrier, flattop, attack aircraft carrier", "id": 3144, "trainId": 99, }, {"name": "buffet, counter, sideboard", "id": 308, "trainId": 100}, {"name": "hovel, hut, hutch, shack, shanty", "id": 1282, "trainId": 101}, {"name": "apparel, wearing apparel, dress, clothes", "id": 38, "trainId": 102}, {"name": "minibike, motorbike", "id": 1563, "trainId": 103}, {"name": "animal, animate being, beast, brute, creature, fauna", "id": 29, "trainId": 104}, {"name": "chandelier, pendant, pendent", "id": 480, "trainId": 105}, {"name": "step, stair", "id": 2569, "trainId": 106}, {"name": "booth, cubicle, stall, kiosk", "id": 247, "trainId": 107}, {"name": "bicycle, bike, wheel, cycle", "id": 187, "trainId": 108}, {"name": "doorframe, doorcase", "id": 778, "trainId": 109}, {"name": "sconce", "id": 2243, "trainId": 110}, {"name": "pond", "id": 1941, "trainId": 111}, {"name": "trade name, brand name, brand, marque", "id": 2833, "trainId": 112}, {"name": "bannister, banister, balustrade, balusters, handrail", "id": 120, "trainId": 113}, {"name": "bag", "id": 95, "trainId": 114}, {"name": "traffic light, traffic signal, stoplight", "id": 2836, "trainId": 115}, {"name": "gazebo", "id": 1087, "trainId": 116}, {"name": "escalator, moving staircase, moving stairway", "id": 868, "trainId": 117}, {"name": "land, ground, soil", "id": 1401, "trainId": 118}, {"name": "board, plank", "id": 220, "trainId": 119}, {"name": "arcade machine", "id": 47, "trainId": 120}, {"name": "eiderdown, duvet, continental quilt", "id": 843, "trainId": 121}, {"name": "bar", "id": 123, "trainId": 122}, {"name": "stall, stand, sales booth", "id": 2537, "trainId": 123}, {"name": "playground", "id": 1927, "trainId": 124}, {"name": "ship", "id": 2337, "trainId": 125}, {"name": "ottoman, pouf, pouffe, puff, hassock", "id": 1702, "trainId": 126}, { "name": "ashcan, trash can, garbage can, wastebin, ash bin, ash-bin, ashbin, dustbin, trash barrel, trash bin", "id": 64, "trainId": 127, }, {"name": "bottle", "id": 249, "trainId": 128}, {"name": "cradle", "id": 642, "trainId": 129}, {"name": "pot, flowerpot", "id": 1981, "trainId": 130}, { "name": "conveyer belt, conveyor belt, conveyer, conveyor, transporter", "id": 609, "trainId": 131, }, {"name": "train, railroad train", "id": 2840, "trainId": 132}, {"name": "stool", "id": 2586, "trainId": 133}, {"name": "lake", "id": 1393, "trainId": 134}, {"name": "tank, storage tank", "id": 2704, "trainId": 135}, {"name": "ice, water ice", "id": 1304, "trainId": 136}, {"name": "basket, handbasket", "id": 146, "trainId": 137}, {"name": "manhole", "id": 1494, "trainId": 138}, {"name": "tent, collapsible shelter", "id": 2739, "trainId": 139}, {"name": "canopy", "id": 389, "trainId": 140}, {"name": "microwave, microwave oven", "id": 1551, "trainId": 141}, {"name": "barrel, cask", "id": 131, "trainId": 142}, {"name": "dirt track", "id": 738, "trainId": 143}, {"name": "beam", "id": 161, "trainId": 144}, {"name": "dishwasher, dish washer, dishwashing machine", "id": 747, "trainId": 145}, {"name": "plate", "id": 1919, "trainId": 146}, {"name": "screen, crt screen", "id": 3109, "trainId": 147}, {"name": "ruins", "id": 2179, "trainId": 148}, {"name": "washer, automatic washer, washing machine", "id": 2989, "trainId": 149}, {"name": "blanket, cover", "id": 206, "trainId": 150}, {"name": "plaything, toy", "id": 1930, "trainId": 151}, {"name": "food, solid food", "id": 1002, "trainId": 152}, {"name": "screen, silver screen, projection screen", "id": 2254, "trainId": 153}, {"name": "oven", "id": 1708, "trainId": 154}, {"name": "stage", "id": 2526, "trainId": 155}, {"name": "beacon, lighthouse, beacon light, pharos", "id": 160, "trainId": 156}, {"name": "umbrella", "id": 2901, "trainId": 157}, {"name": "sculpture", "id": 2262, "trainId": 158}, {"name": "aqueduct", "id": 44, "trainId": 159}, {"name": "container", "id": 597, "trainId": 160}, {"name": "scaffolding, staging", "id": 2235, "trainId": 161}, {"name": "hood, exhaust hood", "id": 1260, "trainId": 162}, {"name": "curb, curbing, kerb", "id": 682, "trainId": 163}, {"name": "roller coaster", "id": 2151, "trainId": 164}, {"name": "horse, equus caballus", "id": 3107, "trainId": 165}, {"name": "catwalk", "id": 432, "trainId": 166}, {"name": "glass, drinking glass", "id": 1098, "trainId": 167}, {"name": "vase", "id": 2932, "trainId": 168}, {"name": "central reservation", "id": 461, "trainId": 169}, {"name": "carousel", "id": 410, "trainId": 170}, {"name": "radiator", "id": 2046, "trainId": 171}, {"name": "closet", "id": 533, "trainId": 172}, {"name": "machine", "id": 1481, "trainId": 173}, {"name": "pier, wharf, wharfage, dock", "id": 1858, "trainId": 174}, {"name": "fan", "id": 894, "trainId": 175}, {"name": "inflatable bounce game", "id": 1322, "trainId": 176}, {"name": "pitch", "id": 1891, "trainId": 177}, {"name": "paper", "id": 1756, "trainId": 178}, {"name": "arcade, colonnade", "id": 49, "trainId": 179}, {"name": "hot tub", "id": 1272, "trainId": 180}, {"name": "helicopter", "id": 1229, "trainId": 181}, {"name": "tray", "id": 2850, "trainId": 182}, {"name": "partition, divider", "id": 1784, "trainId": 183}, {"name": "vineyard", "id": 2962, "trainId": 184}, {"name": "bowl", "id": 259, "trainId": 185}, {"name": "bullring", "id": 319, "trainId": 186}, {"name": "flag", "id": 954, "trainId": 187}, {"name": "pot", "id": 1974, "trainId": 188}, {"name": "footbridge, overcrossing, pedestrian bridge", "id": 1013, "trainId": 189}, {"name": "shower", "id": 2356, "trainId": 190}, {"name": "bag, traveling bag, travelling bag, grip, suitcase", "id": 97, "trainId": 191}, {"name": "bulletin board, notice board", "id": 318, "trainId": 192}, {"name": "confessional booth", "id": 592, "trainId": 193}, {"name": "trunk, tree trunk, bole", "id": 2885, "trainId": 194}, {"name": "forest", "id": 1017, "trainId": 195}, {"name": "elevator door", "id": 851, "trainId": 196}, {"name": "laptop, laptop computer", "id": 1407, "trainId": 197}, {"name": "instrument panel", "id": 1332, "trainId": 198}, {"name": "bucket, pail", "id": 303, "trainId": 199}, {"name": "tapestry, tapis", "id": 2714, "trainId": 200}, {"name": "platform", "id": 1924, "trainId": 201}, {"name": "jacket", "id": 1346, "trainId": 202}, {"name": "gate", "id": 1081, "trainId": 203}, {"name": "monitor, monitoring device", "id": 1583, "trainId": 204}, { "name": "telephone booth, phone booth, call box, telephone box, telephone kiosk", "id": 2727, "trainId": 205, }, {"name": "spotlight, spot", "id": 2509, "trainId": 206}, {"name": "ring", "id": 2123, "trainId": 207}, {"name": "control panel", "id": 602, "trainId": 208}, {"name": "blackboard, chalkboard", "id": 202, "trainId": 209}, {"name": "air conditioner, air conditioning", "id": 10, "trainId": 210}, {"name": "chest", "id": 490, "trainId": 211}, {"name": "clock", "id": 530, "trainId": 212}, {"name": "sand dune", "id": 2213, "trainId": 213}, {"name": "pipe, pipage, piping", "id": 1884, "trainId": 214}, {"name": "vault", "id": 2934, "trainId": 215}, {"name": "table football", "id": 2687, "trainId": 216}, {"name": "cannon", "id": 387, "trainId": 217}, {"name": "swimming pool, swimming bath, natatorium", "id": 2668, "trainId": 218}, {"name": "fluorescent, fluorescent fixture", "id": 982, "trainId": 219}, {"name": "statue", "id": 2547, "trainId": 220}, { "name": "loudspeaker, speaker, speaker unit, loudspeaker system, speaker system", "id": 1474, "trainId": 221, }, {"name": "exhibitor", "id": 877, "trainId": 222}, {"name": "ladder", "id": 1391, "trainId": 223}, {"name": "carport", "id": 414, "trainId": 224}, {"name": "dam", "id": 698, "trainId": 225}, {"name": "pulpit", "id": 2019, "trainId": 226}, {"name": "skylight, fanlight", "id": 2422, "trainId": 227}, {"name": "water tower", "id": 3010, "trainId": 228}, {"name": "grill, grille, grillwork", "id": 1139, "trainId": 229}, {"name": "display board", "id": 753, "trainId": 230}, {"name": "pane, pane of glass, window glass", "id": 1747, "trainId": 231}, {"name": "rubbish, trash, scrap", "id": 2175, "trainId": 232}, {"name": "ice rink", "id": 1301, "trainId": 233}, {"name": "fruit", "id": 1033, "trainId": 234}, {"name": "patio", "id": 1789, "trainId": 235}, {"name": "vending machine", "id": 2939, "trainId": 236}, {"name": "telephone, phone, telephone set", "id": 2730, "trainId": 237}, {"name": "net", "id": 1652, "trainId": 238}, { "name": "backpack, back pack, knapsack, packsack, rucksack, haversack", "id": 90, "trainId": 239, }, {"name": "jar", "id": 1349, "trainId": 240}, {"name": "track", "id": 2830, "trainId": 241}, {"name": "magazine", "id": 1485, "trainId": 242}, {"name": "shutter", "id": 2370, "trainId": 243}, {"name": "roof", "id": 2155, "trainId": 244}, {"name": "banner, streamer", "id": 118, "trainId": 245}, {"name": "landfill", "id": 1402, "trainId": 246}, {"name": "post", "id": 1957, "trainId": 247}, {"name": "altarpiece, reredos", "id": 3130, "trainId": 248}, {"name": "hat, chapeau, lid", "id": 1197, "trainId": 249}, {"name": "arch, archway", "id": 52, "trainId": 250}, {"name": "table game", "id": 2688, "trainId": 251}, {"name": "bag, handbag, pocketbook, purse", "id": 96, "trainId": 252}, {"name": "document, written document, papers", "id": 762, "trainId": 253}, {"name": "dome", "id": 772, "trainId": 254}, {"name": "pier", "id": 1857, "trainId": 255}, {"name": "shanties", "id": 2315, "trainId": 256}, {"name": "forecourt", "id": 1016, "trainId": 257}, {"name": "crane", "id": 643, "trainId": 258}, {"name": "dog, domestic dog, canis familiaris", "id": 3105, "trainId": 259}, {"name": "piano, pianoforte, forte-piano", "id": 1849, "trainId": 260}, {"name": "drawing", "id": 791, "trainId": 261}, {"name": "cabin", "id": 349, "trainId": 262}, { "name": "ad, advertisement, advertizement, advertising, advertizing, advert", "id": 6, "trainId": 263, }, {"name": "amphitheater, amphitheatre, coliseum", "id": 3114, "trainId": 264}, {"name": "monument", "id": 1587, "trainId": 265}, {"name": "henhouse", "id": 1233, "trainId": 266}, {"name": "cockpit", "id": 559, "trainId": 267}, {"name": "heater, warmer", "id": 1223, "trainId": 268}, {"name": "windmill, aerogenerator, wind generator", "id": 3049, "trainId": 269}, {"name": "pool", "id": 1943, "trainId": 270}, {"name": "elevator, lift", "id": 853, "trainId": 271}, {"name": "decoration, ornament, ornamentation", "id": 709, "trainId": 272}, {"name": "labyrinth", "id": 1390, "trainId": 273}, {"name": "text, textual matter", "id": 2748, "trainId": 274}, {"name": "printer", "id": 2007, "trainId": 275}, {"name": "mezzanine, first balcony", "id": 1546, "trainId": 276}, {"name": "mattress", "id": 1513, "trainId": 277}, {"name": "straw", "id": 2600, "trainId": 278}, {"name": "stalls", "id": 2538, "trainId": 279}, {"name": "patio, terrace", "id": 1790, "trainId": 280}, {"name": "billboard, hoarding", "id": 194, "trainId": 281}, {"name": "bus stop", "id": 326, "trainId": 282}, {"name": "trouser, pant", "id": 2877, "trainId": 283}, {"name": "console table, console", "id": 594, "trainId": 284}, {"name": "rack", "id": 2036, "trainId": 285}, {"name": "notebook", "id": 1662, "trainId": 286}, {"name": "shrine", "id": 2366, "trainId": 287}, {"name": "pantry", "id": 1754, "trainId": 288}, {"name": "cart", "id": 418, "trainId": 289}, {"name": "steam shovel", "id": 2553, "trainId": 290}, {"name": "porch", "id": 1951, "trainId": 291}, {"name": "postbox, mailbox, letter box", "id": 1963, "trainId": 292}, {"name": "figurine, statuette", "id": 918, "trainId": 293}, {"name": "recycling bin", "id": 2086, "trainId": 294}, {"name": "folding screen", "id": 997, "trainId": 295}, {"name": "telescope", "id": 2731, "trainId": 296}, {"name": "deck chair, beach chair", "id": 704, "trainId": 297}, {"name": "kennel", "id": 1365, "trainId": 298}, {"name": "coffee maker", "id": 569, "trainId": 299}, {"name": "altar, communion table, lord's table", "id": 3108, "trainId": 300}, {"name": "fish", "id": 948, "trainId": 301}, {"name": "easel", "id": 839, "trainId": 302}, {"name": "artificial golf green", "id": 63, "trainId": 303}, {"name": "iceberg", "id": 1305, "trainId": 304}, {"name": "candlestick, candle holder", "id": 378, "trainId": 305}, {"name": "shower stall, shower bath", "id": 2362, "trainId": 306}, {"name": "television stand", "id": 2734, "trainId": 307}, { "name": "wall socket, wall plug, electric outlet, electrical outlet, outlet, electric receptacle", "id": 2982, "trainId": 308, }, {"name": "skeleton", "id": 2398, "trainId": 309}, {"name": "grand piano, grand", "id": 1119, "trainId": 310}, {"name": "candy, confect", "id": 382, "trainId": 311}, {"name": "grille door", "id": 1141, "trainId": 312}, {"name": "pedestal, plinth, footstall", "id": 1805, "trainId": 313}, {"name": "jersey, t-shirt, tee shirt", "id": 3102, "trainId": 314}, {"name": "shoe", "id": 2341, "trainId": 315}, {"name": "gravestone, headstone, tombstone", "id": 1131, "trainId": 316}, {"name": "shanty", "id": 2316, "trainId": 317}, {"name": "structure", "id": 2626, "trainId": 318}, {"name": "rocking chair, rocker", "id": 3104, "trainId": 319}, {"name": "bird", "id": 198, "trainId": 320}, {"name": "place mat", "id": 1896, "trainId": 321}, {"name": "tomb", "id": 2800, "trainId": 322}, {"name": "big top", "id": 190, "trainId": 323}, {"name": "gas pump, gasoline pump, petrol pump, island dispenser", "id": 3131, "trainId": 324}, {"name": "lockers", "id": 1463, "trainId": 325}, {"name": "cage", "id": 357, "trainId": 326}, {"name": "finger", "id": 929, "trainId": 327}, {"name": "bleachers", "id": 209, "trainId": 328}, {"name": "ferris wheel", "id": 912, "trainId": 329}, {"name": "hairdresser chair", "id": 1164, "trainId": 330}, {"name": "mat", "id": 1509, "trainId": 331}, {"name": "stands", "id": 2539, "trainId": 332}, {"name": "aquarium, fish tank, marine museum", "id": 3116, "trainId": 333}, {"name": "streetcar, tram, tramcar, trolley, trolley car", "id": 2615, "trainId": 334}, {"name": "napkin, table napkin, serviette", "id": 1644, "trainId": 335}, {"name": "dummy", "id": 818, "trainId": 336}, {"name": "booklet, brochure, folder, leaflet, pamphlet", "id": 242, "trainId": 337}, {"name": "sand trap", "id": 2217, "trainId": 338}, {"name": "shop, store", "id": 2347, "trainId": 339}, {"name": 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"trainId": 738}, {"name": "roof rack", "id": 2156, "trainId": 739}, {"name": "barbed wire", "id": 126, "trainId": 740}, {"name": "spray", "id": 2512, "trainId": 741}, {"name": "ear", "id": 831, "trainId": 742}, {"name": "sponge", "id": 2503, "trainId": 743}, {"name": "racket", "id": 2039, "trainId": 744}, {"name": "tins", "id": 2774, "trainId": 745}, {"name": "eyeglasses", "id": 886, "trainId": 746}, {"name": "file", "id": 919, "trainId": 747}, {"name": "scarfs", "id": 2240, "trainId": 748}, {"name": "sugar bowl", "id": 2636, "trainId": 749}, {"name": "flip flop", "id": 963, "trainId": 750}, {"name": "headstones", "id": 1218, "trainId": 751}, {"name": "laptop bag", "id": 1406, "trainId": 752}, {"name": "leash", "id": 1420, "trainId": 753}, {"name": "climbing frame", "id": 526, "trainId": 754}, {"name": "suit hanger", "id": 2639, "trainId": 755}, {"name": "floor spotlight", "id": 975, "trainId": 756}, {"name": "plate rack", "id": 1921, "trainId": 757}, {"name": "sewer", "id": 2305, "trainId": 758}, {"name": "hard drive", "id": 1193, "trainId": 759}, {"name": "sprinkler", "id": 2517, "trainId": 760}, {"name": "tools box", "id": 2809, "trainId": 761}, {"name": "necklace", "id": 1647, "trainId": 762}, {"name": "bulbs", "id": 314, "trainId": 763}, {"name": "steel industry", "id": 2560, "trainId": 764}, {"name": "club", "id": 545, "trainId": 765}, {"name": "jack", "id": 1345, "trainId": 766}, {"name": "door bars", "id": 775, "trainId": 767}, { "name": "control panel, instrument panel, control board, board, panel", "id": 603, "trainId": 768, }, {"name": "hairbrush", "id": 1163, "trainId": 769}, {"name": "napkin holder", "id": 1641, "trainId": 770}, {"name": "office", "id": 1678, "trainId": 771}, {"name": "smoke detector", "id": 2450, "trainId": 772}, {"name": "utensils", "id": 2915, "trainId": 773}, {"name": "apron", "id": 42, "trainId": 774}, {"name": "scissors", "id": 2242, "trainId": 775}, {"name": "terminal", "id": 2741, "trainId": 776}, {"name": "grinder", "id": 1143, "trainId": 777}, {"name": "entry phone", "id": 862, "trainId": 778}, {"name": "newspaper stand", "id": 1654, "trainId": 779}, {"name": "pepper shaker", "id": 1826, "trainId": 780}, {"name": "onions", "id": 1689, "trainId": 781}, { "name": "central processing unit, cpu, c p u , central processor, processor, mainframe", "id": 3124, "trainId": 782, }, {"name": "tape", "id": 2710, "trainId": 783}, {"name": "bat", "id": 152, "trainId": 784}, {"name": "coaster", "id": 549, "trainId": 785}, {"name": "calculator", "id": 360, "trainId": 786}, {"name": "potatoes", "id": 1982, "trainId": 787}, {"name": "luggage rack", "id": 1478, "trainId": 788}, {"name": "salt", "id": 2203, "trainId": 789}, {"name": "street number", "id": 2612, "trainId": 790}, {"name": "viewpoint", "id": 2956, "trainId": 791}, {"name": "sword", "id": 2681, "trainId": 792}, {"name": "cd", "id": 437, "trainId": 793}, {"name": "rowing machine", "id": 2171, "trainId": 794}, {"name": "plug", "id": 1933, "trainId": 795}, {"name": "andiron, firedog, dog, dog-iron", "id": 3110, "trainId": 796}, {"name": "pepper", "id": 1824, "trainId": 797}, {"name": "tongs", "id": 2803, "trainId": 798}, {"name": "bonfire", "id": 234, "trainId": 799}, {"name": "dog dish", "id": 764, "trainId": 800}, {"name": "belt", "id": 177, "trainId": 801}, {"name": "dumbbells", "id": 817, "trainId": 802}, {"name": "videocassette recorder, vcr", "id": 3145, "trainId": 803}, {"name": "hook", "id": 1262, "trainId": 804}, {"name": "envelopes", "id": 864, "trainId": 805}, {"name": "shower faucet", "id": 2359, "trainId": 806}, {"name": "watch", "id": 2992, "trainId": 807}, {"name": "padlock", "id": 1725, "trainId": 808}, {"name": "swimming pool ladder", "id": 2667, "trainId": 809}, {"name": "spanners", "id": 2484, "trainId": 810}, {"name": "gravy boat", "id": 1133, "trainId": 811}, {"name": "notice board", "id": 1667, "trainId": 812}, {"name": "trash bags", "id": 2847, "trainId": 813}, {"name": "fire alarm", "id": 932, "trainId": 814}, {"name": "ladle", "id": 1392, "trainId": 815}, {"name": "stethoscope", "id": 2573, "trainId": 816}, {"name": "rocket", "id": 2140, "trainId": 817}, {"name": "funnel", "id": 1046, "trainId": 818}, {"name": "bowling pins", "id": 264, "trainId": 819}, {"name": "valve", "id": 2927, "trainId": 820}, {"name": "thermometer", "id": 2752, "trainId": 821}, {"name": "cups", "id": 679, "trainId": 822}, {"name": "spice jar", "id": 2493, "trainId": 823}, {"name": "night light", "id": 1658, "trainId": 824}, {"name": "soaps", "id": 2466, "trainId": 825}, {"name": "games table", "id": 1057, "trainId": 826}, {"name": "slotted spoon", "id": 2444, "trainId": 827}, {"name": "reel", "id": 2093, "trainId": 828}, {"name": "scourer", "id": 2248, "trainId": 829}, {"name": "sleeping robe", "id": 2432, "trainId": 830}, {"name": "desk mat", "id": 726, "trainId": 831}, {"name": "dumbbell", "id": 816, "trainId": 832}, {"name": "hammer", "id": 1171, "trainId": 833}, {"name": "tie", "id": 2766, "trainId": 834}, {"name": "typewriter", "id": 2900, "trainId": 835}, {"name": "shaker", "id": 2313, "trainId": 836}, {"name": "cheese dish", "id": 488, "trainId": 837}, {"name": "sea star", "id": 2265, "trainId": 838}, {"name": "racquet", "id": 2043, "trainId": 839}, {"name": "butane gas cylinder", "id": 332, "trainId": 840}, {"name": "paper weight", "id": 1771, "trainId": 841}, {"name": "shaving brush", "id": 2320, "trainId": 842}, {"name": "sunglasses", "id": 2646, "trainId": 843}, {"name": "gear shift", "id": 1089, "trainId": 844}, {"name": "towel rail", "id": 2826, "trainId": 845}, {"name": "adding machine, totalizer, totaliser", "id": 3148, "trainId": 846}, ] def _get_ade20k_full_meta(): # Id 0 is reserved for ignore_label, we change ignore_label for 0 # to 255 in our pre-processing, so all ids are shifted by 1. stuff_ids = [k["id"] for k in ADE20K_SEM_SEG_FULL_CATEGORIES] assert len(stuff_ids) == 847, len(stuff_ids) # For semantic segmentation, this mapping maps from contiguous stuff id # (in [0, 91], used in models) to ids in the dataset (used for processing results) stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {k: i for i, k in enumerate(stuff_ids)} stuff_classes = [k["name"] for k in ADE20K_SEM_SEG_FULL_CATEGORIES] ret = { "stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id": stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id, "stuff_classes": stuff_classes, } return ret def register_all_ade20k_full(root): root = os.path.join(root, "ADE20K_2021_17_01") meta = _get_ade20k_full_meta() for name, dirname in [("train", "training"), ("val", "validation")]: image_dir = os.path.join(root, "images_detectron2", dirname) gt_dir = os.path.join(root, "annotations_detectron2", dirname) name = f"ade20k_full_sem_seg_{name}" DatasetCatalog.register( name, lambda x=image_dir, y=gt_dir: load_sem_seg(y, x, gt_ext="tif", image_ext="jpg") ) MetadataCatalog.get(name).set( stuff_classes=meta["stuff_classes"][:], image_root=image_dir, sem_seg_root=gt_dir, evaluator_type="sem_seg", ignore_label=65535, # NOTE: gt is saved in 16-bit TIFF images ) _root = os.getenv("DETECTRON2_DATASETS", "datasets") register_all_ade20k_full(_root)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES = [ { "color": [165, 42, 42], "instances": True, "readable": "Bird", "name": "animal--bird", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 192, 0], "instances": True, "readable": "Ground Animal", "name": "animal--ground-animal", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [196, 196, 196], "instances": False, "readable": "Curb", "name": "construction--barrier--curb", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [190, 153, 153], "instances": False, "readable": "Fence", "name": "construction--barrier--fence", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [180, 165, 180], "instances": False, "readable": "Guard Rail", "name": "construction--barrier--guard-rail", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [90, 120, 150], "instances": False, "readable": "Barrier", "name": "construction--barrier--other-barrier", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [102, 102, 156], "instances": False, "readable": "Wall", "name": "construction--barrier--wall", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [128, 64, 255], "instances": False, "readable": "Bike Lane", "name": "construction--flat--bike-lane", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [140, 140, 200], "instances": True, "readable": "Crosswalk - Plain", "name": "construction--flat--crosswalk-plain", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [170, 170, 170], "instances": False, "readable": "Curb Cut", "name": "construction--flat--curb-cut", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [250, 170, 160], "instances": False, "readable": "Parking", "name": "construction--flat--parking", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [96, 96, 96], "instances": False, "readable": "Pedestrian Area", "name": "construction--flat--pedestrian-area", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [230, 150, 140], "instances": False, "readable": "Rail Track", "name": "construction--flat--rail-track", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [128, 64, 128], "instances": False, "readable": "Road", "name": "construction--flat--road", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [110, 110, 110], "instances": False, "readable": "Service Lane", "name": "construction--flat--service-lane", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [244, 35, 232], "instances": False, "readable": "Sidewalk", "name": "construction--flat--sidewalk", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [150, 100, 100], "instances": False, "readable": "Bridge", "name": "construction--structure--bridge", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [70, 70, 70], "instances": False, "readable": "Building", "name": "construction--structure--building", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [150, 120, 90], "instances": False, "readable": "Tunnel", "name": "construction--structure--tunnel", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [220, 20, 60], "instances": True, "readable": "Person", "name": "human--person", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [255, 0, 0], "instances": True, "readable": "Bicyclist", "name": "human--rider--bicyclist", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [255, 0, 100], "instances": True, "readable": "Motorcyclist", "name": "human--rider--motorcyclist", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [255, 0, 200], "instances": True, "readable": "Other Rider", "name": "human--rider--other-rider", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [200, 128, 128], "instances": True, "readable": "Lane Marking - Crosswalk", "name": "marking--crosswalk-zebra", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [255, 255, 255], "instances": False, "readable": "Lane Marking - General", "name": "marking--general", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [64, 170, 64], "instances": False, "readable": "Mountain", "name": "nature--mountain", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [230, 160, 50], "instances": False, "readable": "Sand", "name": "nature--sand", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [70, 130, 180], "instances": False, "readable": "Sky", "name": "nature--sky", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [190, 255, 255], "instances": False, "readable": "Snow", "name": "nature--snow", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [152, 251, 152], "instances": False, "readable": "Terrain", "name": "nature--terrain", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [107, 142, 35], "instances": False, "readable": "Vegetation", "name": "nature--vegetation", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 170, 30], "instances": False, "readable": "Water", "name": "nature--water", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [255, 255, 128], "instances": True, "readable": "Banner", "name": "object--banner", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [250, 0, 30], "instances": True, "readable": "Bench", "name": "object--bench", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [100, 140, 180], "instances": True, "readable": "Bike Rack", "name": "object--bike-rack", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [220, 220, 220], "instances": True, "readable": "Billboard", "name": "object--billboard", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [220, 128, 128], "instances": True, "readable": "Catch Basin", "name": "object--catch-basin", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [222, 40, 40], "instances": True, "readable": "CCTV Camera", "name": "object--cctv-camera", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [100, 170, 30], "instances": True, "readable": "Fire Hydrant", "name": "object--fire-hydrant", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [40, 40, 40], "instances": True, "readable": "Junction Box", "name": "object--junction-box", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [33, 33, 33], "instances": True, "readable": "Mailbox", "name": "object--mailbox", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [100, 128, 160], "instances": True, "readable": "Manhole", "name": "object--manhole", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [142, 0, 0], "instances": True, "readable": "Phone Booth", "name": "object--phone-booth", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [70, 100, 150], "instances": False, "readable": "Pothole", "name": "object--pothole", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [210, 170, 100], "instances": True, "readable": "Street Light", "name": "object--street-light", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [153, 153, 153], "instances": True, "readable": "Pole", "name": "object--support--pole", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [128, 128, 128], "instances": True, "readable": "Traffic Sign Frame", "name": "object--support--traffic-sign-frame", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 80], "instances": True, "readable": "Utility Pole", "name": "object--support--utility-pole", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [250, 170, 30], "instances": True, "readable": "Traffic Light", "name": "object--traffic-light", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [192, 192, 192], "instances": True, "readable": "Traffic Sign (Back)", "name": "object--traffic-sign--back", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [220, 220, 0], "instances": True, "readable": "Traffic Sign (Front)", "name": "object--traffic-sign--front", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [140, 140, 20], "instances": True, "readable": "Trash Can", "name": "object--trash-can", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [119, 11, 32], "instances": True, "readable": "Bicycle", "name": "object--vehicle--bicycle", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [150, 0, 255], "instances": True, "readable": "Boat", "name": "object--vehicle--boat", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 60, 100], "instances": True, "readable": "Bus", "name": "object--vehicle--bus", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 142], "instances": True, "readable": "Car", "name": "object--vehicle--car", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 90], "instances": True, "readable": "Caravan", "name": "object--vehicle--caravan", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 230], "instances": True, "readable": "Motorcycle", "name": "object--vehicle--motorcycle", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 80, 100], "instances": False, "readable": "On Rails", "name": "object--vehicle--on-rails", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [128, 64, 64], "instances": True, "readable": "Other Vehicle", "name": "object--vehicle--other-vehicle", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 110], "instances": True, "readable": "Trailer", "name": "object--vehicle--trailer", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 70], "instances": True, "readable": "Truck", "name": "object--vehicle--truck", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 192], "instances": True, "readable": "Wheeled Slow", "name": "object--vehicle--wheeled-slow", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [32, 32, 32], "instances": False, "readable": "Car Mount", "name": "void--car-mount", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [120, 10, 10], "instances": False, "readable": "Ego Vehicle", "name": "void--ego-vehicle", "evaluate": True, }, { "color": [0, 0, 0], "instances": False, "readable": "Unlabeled", "name": "void--unlabeled", "evaluate": False, }, ] def _get_mapillary_vistas_meta(): stuff_classes = [k["readable"] for k in MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES if k["evaluate"]] assert len(stuff_classes) == 65 stuff_colors = [k["color"] for k in MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES if k["evaluate"]] assert len(stuff_colors) == 65 ret = { "stuff_classes": stuff_classes, "stuff_colors": stuff_colors, } return ret def register_all_mapillary_vistas(root): root = os.path.join(root, "mapillary_vistas") meta = _get_mapillary_vistas_meta() for name, dirname in [("train", "training"), ("val", "validation")]: image_dir = os.path.join(root, dirname, "images") gt_dir = os.path.join(root, dirname, "labels") name = f"mapillary_vistas_sem_seg_{name}" DatasetCatalog.register( name, lambda x=image_dir, y=gt_dir: load_sem_seg(y, x, gt_ext="png", image_ext="jpg") ) MetadataCatalog.get(name).set( image_root=image_dir, sem_seg_root=gt_dir, evaluator_type="sem_seg", ignore_label=65, # different from other datasets, Mapillary Vistas sets ignore_label to 65 **meta, ) _root = os.getenv("DETECTRON2_DATASETS", "datasets") register_all_mapillary_vistas(_root)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. register_ade20k_full, register_ade20k_panoptic, register_coco_stuff_10k, register_mapillary_vistas, register_coco_panoptic_annos_semseg, register_ade20k_instance, register_mapillary_vistas_panoptic, )
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES = [ {'color': [165, 42, 42], 'id': 1, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Bird', 'supercategory': 'animal--bird'}, {'color': [0, 192, 0], 'id': 2, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Ground Animal', 'supercategory': 'animal--ground-animal'}, {'color': [196, 196, 196], 'id': 3, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Curb', 'supercategory': 'construction--barrier--curb'}, {'color': [190, 153, 153], 'id': 4, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Fence', 'supercategory': 'construction--barrier--fence'}, {'color': [180, 165, 180], 'id': 5, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Guard Rail', 'supercategory': 'construction--barrier--guard-rail'}, {'color': [90, 120, 150], 'id': 6, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Barrier', 'supercategory': 'construction--barrier--other-barrier'}, {'color': [102, 102, 156], 'id': 7, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Wall', 'supercategory': 'construction--barrier--wall'}, {'color': [128, 64, 255], 'id': 8, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Bike Lane', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--bike-lane'}, {'color': [140, 140, 200], 'id': 9, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Crosswalk - Plain', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--crosswalk-plain'}, {'color': [170, 170, 170], 'id': 10, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Curb Cut', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--curb-cut'}, {'color': [250, 170, 160], 'id': 11, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Parking', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--parking'}, {'color': [96, 96, 96], 'id': 12, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Pedestrian Area', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--pedestrian-area'}, {'color': [230, 150, 140], 'id': 13, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Rail Track', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--rail-track'}, {'color': [128, 64, 128], 'id': 14, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Road', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--road'}, {'color': [110, 110, 110], 'id': 15, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Service Lane', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--service-lane'}, {'color': [244, 35, 232], 'id': 16, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Sidewalk', 'supercategory': 'construction--flat--sidewalk'}, {'color': [150, 100, 100], 'id': 17, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Bridge', 'supercategory': 'construction--structure--bridge'}, {'color': [70, 70, 70], 'id': 18, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Building', 'supercategory': 'construction--structure--building'}, {'color': [150, 120, 90], 'id': 19, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Tunnel', 'supercategory': 'construction--structure--tunnel'}, {'color': [220, 20, 60], 'id': 20, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Person', 'supercategory': 'human--person'}, {'color': [255, 0, 0], 'id': 21, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Bicyclist', 'supercategory': 'human--rider--bicyclist'}, {'color': [255, 0, 100], 'id': 22, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Motorcyclist', 'supercategory': 'human--rider--motorcyclist'}, {'color': [255, 0, 200], 'id': 23, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Other Rider', 'supercategory': 'human--rider--other-rider'}, {'color': [200, 128, 128], 'id': 24, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Lane Marking - Crosswalk', 'supercategory': 'marking--crosswalk-zebra'}, {'color': [255, 255, 255], 'id': 25, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Lane Marking - General', 'supercategory': 'marking--general'}, {'color': [64, 170, 64], 'id': 26, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Mountain', 'supercategory': 'nature--mountain'}, {'color': [230, 160, 50], 'id': 27, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Sand', 'supercategory': 'nature--sand'}, {'color': [70, 130, 180], 'id': 28, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Sky', 'supercategory': 'nature--sky'}, {'color': [190, 255, 255], 'id': 29, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Snow', 'supercategory': 'nature--snow'}, {'color': [152, 251, 152], 'id': 30, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Terrain', 'supercategory': 'nature--terrain'}, {'color': [107, 142, 35], 'id': 31, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Vegetation', 'supercategory': 'nature--vegetation'}, {'color': [0, 170, 30], 'id': 32, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Water', 'supercategory': 'nature--water'}, {'color': [255, 255, 128], 'id': 33, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Banner', 'supercategory': 'object--banner'}, {'color': [250, 0, 30], 'id': 34, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Bench', 'supercategory': 'object--bench'}, {'color': [100, 140, 180], 'id': 35, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Bike Rack', 'supercategory': 'object--bike-rack'}, {'color': [220, 220, 220], 'id': 36, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Billboard', 'supercategory': 'object--billboard'}, {'color': [220, 128, 128], 'id': 37, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Catch Basin', 'supercategory': 'object--catch-basin'}, {'color': [222, 40, 40], 'id': 38, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'CCTV Camera', 'supercategory': 'object--cctv-camera'}, {'color': [100, 170, 30], 'id': 39, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Fire Hydrant', 'supercategory': 'object--fire-hydrant'}, {'color': [40, 40, 40], 'id': 40, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Junction Box', 'supercategory': 'object--junction-box'}, {'color': [33, 33, 33], 'id': 41, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Mailbox', 'supercategory': 'object--mailbox'}, {'color': [100, 128, 160], 'id': 42, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Manhole', 'supercategory': 'object--manhole'}, {'color': [142, 0, 0], 'id': 43, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Phone Booth', 'supercategory': 'object--phone-booth'}, {'color': [70, 100, 150], 'id': 44, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Pothole', 'supercategory': 'object--pothole'}, {'color': [210, 170, 100], 'id': 45, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Street Light', 'supercategory': 'object--street-light'}, {'color': [153, 153, 153], 'id': 46, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Pole', 'supercategory': 'object--support--pole'}, {'color': [128, 128, 128], 'id': 47, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Traffic Sign Frame', 'supercategory': 'object--support--traffic-sign-frame'}, {'color': [0, 0, 80], 'id': 48, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Utility Pole', 'supercategory': 'object--support--utility-pole'}, {'color': [250, 170, 30], 'id': 49, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Traffic Light', 'supercategory': 'object--traffic-light'}, {'color': [192, 192, 192], 'id': 50, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Traffic Sign (Back)', 'supercategory': 'object--traffic-sign--back'}, {'color': [220, 220, 0], 'id': 51, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Traffic Sign (Front)', 'supercategory': 'object--traffic-sign--front'}, {'color': [140, 140, 20], 'id': 52, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Trash Can', 'supercategory': 'object--trash-can'}, {'color': [119, 11, 32], 'id': 53, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Bicycle', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--bicycle'}, {'color': [150, 0, 255], 'id': 54, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Boat', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--boat'}, {'color': [0, 60, 100], 'id': 55, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Bus', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--bus'}, {'color': [0, 0, 142], 'id': 56, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Car', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--car'}, {'color': [0, 0, 90], 'id': 57, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Caravan', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--caravan'}, {'color': [0, 0, 230], 'id': 58, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Motorcycle', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--motorcycle'}, {'color': [0, 80, 100], 'id': 59, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'On Rails', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--on-rails'}, {'color': [128, 64, 64], 'id': 60, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Other Vehicle', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--other-vehicle'}, {'color': [0, 0, 110], 'id': 61, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Trailer', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--trailer'}, {'color': [0, 0, 70], 'id': 62, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Truck', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--truck'}, {'color': [0, 0, 192], 'id': 63, 'isthing': 1, 'name': 'Wheeled Slow', 'supercategory': 'object--vehicle--wheeled-slow'}, {'color': [32, 32, 32], 'id': 64, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Car Mount', 'supercategory': 'void--car-mount'}, {'color': [120, 10, 10], 'id': 65, 'isthing': 0, 'name': 'Ego Vehicle', 'supercategory': 'void--ego-vehicle'} ] def load_mapillary_vistas_panoptic_json(json_file, image_dir, gt_dir, semseg_dir, meta): """ Args: image_dir (str): path to the raw dataset. e.g., "~/coco/train2017". gt_dir (str): path to the raw annotations. e.g., "~/coco/panoptic_train2017". json_file (str): path to the json file. e.g., "~/coco/annotations/panoptic_train2017.json". Returns: list[dict]: a list of dicts in Detectron2 standard format. (See `Using Custom Datasets </tutorials/datasets.html>`_ ) """ def _convert_category_id(segment_info, meta): if segment_info["category_id"] in meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"]: segment_info["category_id"] = meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"][ segment_info["category_id"] ] segment_info["isthing"] = True else: segment_info["category_id"] = meta["stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"][ segment_info["category_id"] ] segment_info["isthing"] = False return segment_info with PathManager.open(json_file) as f: json_info = json.load(f) ret = [] for ann in json_info["annotations"]: image_id = ann["image_id"] # TODO: currently we assume image and label has the same filename but # different extension, and images have extension ".jpg" for COCO. Need # to make image extension a user-provided argument if we extend this # function to support other COCO-like datasets. image_file = os.path.join(image_dir, os.path.splitext(ann["file_name"])[0] + ".jpg") label_file = os.path.join(gt_dir, ann["file_name"]) sem_label_file = os.path.join(semseg_dir, ann["file_name"]) segments_info = [_convert_category_id(x, meta) for x in ann["segments_info"]] ret.append( { "file_name": image_file, "image_id": image_id, "pan_seg_file_name": label_file, "sem_seg_file_name": sem_label_file, "segments_info": segments_info, } ) assert len(ret), f"No images found in {image_dir}!" assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["file_name"]), ret[0]["file_name"] assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["pan_seg_file_name"]), ret[0]["pan_seg_file_name"] assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["sem_seg_file_name"]), ret[0]["sem_seg_file_name"] return ret def register_mapillary_vistas_panoptic( name, metadata, image_root, panoptic_root, semantic_root, panoptic_json, instances_json=None ): """ Register a "standard" version of ADE20k panoptic segmentation dataset named `name`. The dictionaries in this registered dataset follows detectron2's standard format. Hence it's called "standard". Args: name (str): the name that identifies a dataset, e.g. "ade20k_panoptic_train" metadata (dict): extra metadata associated with this dataset. image_root (str): directory which contains all the images panoptic_root (str): directory which contains panoptic annotation images in COCO format panoptic_json (str): path to the json panoptic annotation file in COCO format sem_seg_root (none): not used, to be consistent with `register_coco_panoptic_separated`. instances_json (str): path to the json instance annotation file """ panoptic_name = name DatasetCatalog.register( panoptic_name, lambda: load_mapillary_vistas_panoptic_json( panoptic_json, image_root, panoptic_root, semantic_root, metadata ), ) MetadataCatalog.get(panoptic_name).set( panoptic_root=panoptic_root, image_root=image_root, panoptic_json=panoptic_json, json_file=instances_json, evaluator_type="mapillary_vistas_panoptic_seg", ignore_label=65, # different from other datasets, Mapillary Vistas sets ignore_label to 65 label_divisor=1000, **metadata, ) _PREDEFINED_SPLITS_ADE20K_PANOPTIC = { "mapillary_vistas_panoptic_train": ( "mapillary_vistas/training/images", "mapillary_vistas/training/panoptic", "mapillary_vistas/training/panoptic/panoptic_2018.json", "mapillary_vistas/training/labels", ), "mapillary_vistas_panoptic_val": ( "mapillary_vistas/validation/images", "mapillary_vistas/validation/panoptic", "mapillary_vistas/validation/panoptic/panoptic_2018.json", "mapillary_vistas/validation/labels", ), } def get_metadata(): meta = {} # The following metadata maps contiguous id from [0, #thing categories + # #stuff categories) to their names and colors. We have to replica of the # same name and color under "thing_*" and "stuff_*" because the current # visualization function in D2 handles thing and class classes differently # due to some heuristic used in Panoptic FPN. We keep the same naming to # enable reusing existing visualization functions. thing_classes = [k["name"] for k in MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES] thing_colors = [k["color"] for k in MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES] stuff_classes = [k["name"] for k in MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES] stuff_colors = [k["color"] for k in MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES] meta["thing_classes"] = thing_classes meta["thing_colors"] = thing_colors meta["stuff_classes"] = stuff_classes meta["stuff_colors"] = stuff_colors # Convert category id for training: # category id: like semantic segmentation, it is the class id for each # pixel. Since there are some classes not used in evaluation, the category # id is not always contiguous and thus we have two set of category ids: # - original category id: category id in the original dataset, mainly # used for evaluation. # - contiguous category id: [0, #classes), in order to train the linear # softmax classifier. thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {} stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {} for i, cat in enumerate(MAPILLARY_VISTAS_SEM_SEG_CATEGORIES): if cat["isthing"]: thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i # else: # stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i # in order to use sem_seg evaluator stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"] = thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id meta["stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"] = stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id return meta def register_all_mapillary_vistas_panoptic(root): metadata = get_metadata() for ( prefix, (image_root, panoptic_root, panoptic_json, semantic_root), ) in _PREDEFINED_SPLITS_ADE20K_PANOPTIC.items(): # The "standard" version of COCO panoptic segmentation dataset, # e.g. used by Panoptic-DeepLab register_mapillary_vistas_panoptic( prefix, metadata, os.path.join(root, image_root), os.path.join(root, panoptic_root), os.path.join(root, semantic_root), os.path.join(root, panoptic_json), ) _root = os.getenv("DETECTRON2_DATASETS", "datasets") register_all_mapillary_vistas_panoptic(_root)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. ADE_CATEGORIES = [{'id': 7, 'name': 'bed'}, {'id': 8, 'name': 'windowpane'}, {'id': 10, 'name': 'cabinet'}, {'id': 12, 'name': 'person'}, {'id': 14, 'name': 'door'}, {'id': 15, 'name': 'table'}, {'id': 18, 'name': 'curtain'}, {'id': 19, 'name': 'chair'}, {'id': 20, 'name': 'car'}, {'id': 22, 'name': 'painting'}, {'id': 23, 'name': 'sofa'}, {'id': 24, 'name': 'shelf'}, {'id': 27, 'name': 'mirror'}, {'id': 30, 'name': 'armchair'}, {'id': 31, 'name': 'seat'}, {'id': 32, 'name': 'fence'}, {'id': 33, 'name': 'desk'}, {'id': 35, 'name': 'wardrobe'}, {'id': 36, 'name': 'lamp'}, {'id': 37, 'name': 'bathtub'}, {'id': 38, 'name': 'railing'}, {'id': 39, 'name': 'cushion'}, {'id': 41, 'name': 'box'}, {'id': 42, 'name': 'column'}, {'id': 43, 'name': 'signboard'}, {'id': 44, 'name': 'chest of drawers'}, {'id': 45, 'name': 'counter'}, {'id': 47, 'name': 'sink'}, {'id': 49, 'name': 'fireplace'}, {'id': 50, 'name': 'refrigerator'}, {'id': 53, 'name': 'stairs'}, {'id': 55, 'name': 'case'}, {'id': 56, 'name': 'pool table'}, {'id': 57, 'name': 'pillow'}, {'id': 58, 'name': 'screen door'}, {'id': 62, 'name': 'bookcase'}, {'id': 64, 'name': 'coffee table'}, {'id': 65, 'name': 'toilet'}, {'id': 66, 'name': 'flower'}, {'id': 67, 'name': 'book'}, {'id': 69, 'name': 'bench'}, {'id': 70, 'name': 'countertop'}, {'id': 71, 'name': 'stove'}, {'id': 72, 'name': 'palm'}, {'id': 73, 'name': 'kitchen island'}, {'id': 74, 'name': 'computer'}, {'id': 75, 'name': 'swivel chair'}, {'id': 76, 'name': 'boat'}, {'id': 78, 'name': 'arcade machine'}, {'id': 80, 'name': 'bus'}, {'id': 81, 'name': 'towel'}, {'id': 82, 'name': 'light'}, {'id': 83, 'name': 'truck'}, {'id': 85, 'name': 'chandelier'}, {'id': 86, 'name': 'awning'}, {'id': 87, 'name': 'streetlight'}, {'id': 88, 'name': 'booth'}, {'id': 89, 'name': 'television receiver'}, {'id': 90, 'name': 'airplane'}, {'id': 92, 'name': 'apparel'}, {'id': 93, 'name': 'pole'}, {'id': 95, 'name': 'bannister'}, {'id': 97, 'name': 'ottoman'}, {'id': 98, 'name': 'bottle'}, {'id': 102, 'name': 'van'}, {'id': 103, 'name': 'ship'}, {'id': 104, 'name': 'fountain'}, {'id': 107, 'name': 'washer'}, {'id': 108, 'name': 'plaything'}, {'id': 110, 'name': 'stool'}, {'id': 111, 'name': 'barrel'}, {'id': 112, 'name': 'basket'}, {'id': 115, 'name': 'bag'}, {'id': 116, 'name': 'minibike'}, {'id': 118, 'name': 'oven'}, {'id': 119, 'name': 'ball'}, {'id': 120, 'name': 'food'}, {'id': 121, 'name': 'step'}, {'id': 123, 'name': 'trade name'}, {'id': 124, 'name': 'microwave'}, {'id': 125, 'name': 'pot'}, {'id': 126, 'name': 'animal'}, {'id': 127, 'name': 'bicycle'}, {'id': 129, 'name': 'dishwasher'}, {'id': 130, 'name': 'screen'}, {'id': 132, 'name': 'sculpture'}, {'id': 133, 'name': 'hood'}, {'id': 134, 'name': 'sconce'}, {'id': 135, 'name': 'vase'}, {'id': 136, 'name': 'traffic light'}, {'id': 137, 'name': 'tray'}, {'id': 138, 'name': 'ashcan'}, {'id': 139, 'name': 'fan'}, {'id': 142, 'name': 'plate'}, {'id': 143, 'name': 'monitor'}, {'id': 144, 'name': 'bulletin board'}, {'id': 146, 'name': 'radiator'}, {'id': 147, 'name': 'glass'}, {'id': 148, 'name': 'clock'}, {'id': 149, 'name': 'flag'}] _PREDEFINED_SPLITS = { # point annotations without masks "ade20k_instance_train": ( "ADEChallengeData2016/images/training", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_instance_train.json", ), "ade20k_instance_val": ( "ADEChallengeData2016/images/validation", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_instance_val.json", ), } def _get_ade_instances_meta(): thing_ids = [k["id"] for k in ADE_CATEGORIES] assert len(thing_ids) == 100, len(thing_ids) # Mapping from the incontiguous ADE category id to an id in [0, 99] thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {k: i for i, k in enumerate(thing_ids)} thing_classes = [k["name"] for k in ADE_CATEGORIES] ret = { "thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id": thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id, "thing_classes": thing_classes, } return ret def register_all_ade20k_instance(root): for key, (image_root, json_file) in _PREDEFINED_SPLITS.items(): # Assume pre-defined datasets live in `./datasets`. register_coco_instances( key, _get_ade_instances_meta(), os.path.join(root, json_file) if "://" not in json_file else json_file, os.path.join(root, image_root), ) _root = os.getenv("DETECTRON2_DATASETS", "datasets") register_all_ade20k_instance(_root)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. _PREDEFINED_SPLITS_COCO_PANOPTIC = { "coco_2017_train_panoptic": ( # This is the original panoptic annotation directory "coco/panoptic_train2017", "coco/annotations/panoptic_train2017.json", # This directory contains semantic annotations that are # converted from panoptic annotations. # It is used by PanopticFPN. # You can use the script at detectron2/datasets/prepare_panoptic_fpn.py # to create these directories. "coco/panoptic_semseg_train2017", ), "coco_2017_val_panoptic": ( "coco/panoptic_val2017", "coco/annotations/panoptic_val2017.json", "coco/panoptic_semseg_val2017", ), } def get_metadata(): meta = {} # The following metadata maps contiguous id from [0, #thing categories + # #stuff categories) to their names and colors. We have to replica of the # same name and color under "thing_*" and "stuff_*" because the current # visualization function in D2 handles thing and class classes differently # due to some heuristic used in Panoptic FPN. We keep the same naming to # enable reusing existing visualization functions. thing_classes = [k["name"] for k in COCO_CATEGORIES if k["isthing"] == 1] thing_colors = [k["color"] for k in COCO_CATEGORIES if k["isthing"] == 1] stuff_classes = [k["name"] for k in COCO_CATEGORIES] stuff_colors = [k["color"] for k in COCO_CATEGORIES] meta["thing_classes"] = thing_classes meta["thing_colors"] = thing_colors meta["stuff_classes"] = stuff_classes meta["stuff_colors"] = stuff_colors # Convert category id for training: # category id: like semantic segmentation, it is the class id for each # pixel. Since there are some classes not used in evaluation, the category # id is not always contiguous and thus we have two set of category ids: # - original category id: category id in the original dataset, mainly # used for evaluation. # - contiguous category id: [0, #classes), in order to train the linear # softmax classifier. thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {} stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {} for i, cat in enumerate(COCO_CATEGORIES): if cat["isthing"]: thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i # else: # stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i # in order to use sem_seg evaluator stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"] = thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id meta["stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"] = stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id return meta def load_coco_panoptic_json(json_file, image_dir, gt_dir, semseg_dir, meta): """ Args: image_dir (str): path to the raw dataset. e.g., "~/coco/train2017". gt_dir (str): path to the raw annotations. e.g., "~/coco/panoptic_train2017". json_file (str): path to the json file. e.g., "~/coco/annotations/panoptic_train2017.json". Returns: list[dict]: a list of dicts in Detectron2 standard format. (See `Using Custom Datasets </tutorials/datasets.html>`_ ) """ def _convert_category_id(segment_info, meta): if segment_info["category_id"] in meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"]: segment_info["category_id"] = meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"][ segment_info["category_id"] ] segment_info["isthing"] = True else: segment_info["category_id"] = meta["stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"][ segment_info["category_id"] ] segment_info["isthing"] = False return segment_info with PathManager.open(json_file) as f: json_info = json.load(f) ret = [] for ann in json_info["annotations"]: image_id = int(ann["image_id"]) # TODO: currently we assume image and label has the same filename but # different extension, and images have extension ".jpg" for COCO. Need # to make image extension a user-provided argument if we extend this # function to support other COCO-like datasets. image_file = os.path.join(image_dir, os.path.splitext(ann["file_name"])[0] + ".jpg") label_file = os.path.join(gt_dir, ann["file_name"]) sem_label_file = os.path.join(semseg_dir, ann["file_name"]) segments_info = [_convert_category_id(x, meta) for x in ann["segments_info"]] ret.append( { "file_name": image_file, "image_id": image_id, "pan_seg_file_name": label_file, "sem_seg_file_name": sem_label_file, "segments_info": segments_info, } ) assert len(ret), f"No images found in {image_dir}!" assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["file_name"]), ret[0]["file_name"] assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["pan_seg_file_name"]), ret[0]["pan_seg_file_name"] assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["sem_seg_file_name"]), ret[0]["sem_seg_file_name"] return ret def register_coco_panoptic_annos_sem_seg( name, metadata, image_root, panoptic_root, panoptic_json, sem_seg_root, instances_json ): panoptic_name = name delattr(MetadataCatalog.get(panoptic_name), "thing_classes") delattr(MetadataCatalog.get(panoptic_name), "thing_colors") MetadataCatalog.get(panoptic_name).set( thing_classes=metadata["thing_classes"], thing_colors=metadata["thing_colors"], # thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id=metadata["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"], ) # the name is "coco_2017_train_panoptic_with_sem_seg" and "coco_2017_val_panoptic_with_sem_seg" semantic_name = name + "_with_sem_seg" DatasetCatalog.register( semantic_name, lambda: load_coco_panoptic_json(panoptic_json, image_root, panoptic_root, sem_seg_root, metadata), ) MetadataCatalog.get(semantic_name).set( sem_seg_root=sem_seg_root, panoptic_root=panoptic_root, image_root=image_root, panoptic_json=panoptic_json, json_file=instances_json, evaluator_type="coco_panoptic_seg", ignore_label=255, label_divisor=1000, **metadata, ) def register_all_coco_panoptic_annos_sem_seg(root): for ( prefix, (panoptic_root, panoptic_json, semantic_root), ) in _PREDEFINED_SPLITS_COCO_PANOPTIC.items(): prefix_instances = prefix[: -len("_panoptic")] instances_meta = MetadataCatalog.get(prefix_instances) image_root, instances_json = instances_meta.image_root, instances_meta.json_file register_coco_panoptic_annos_sem_seg( prefix, get_metadata(), image_root, os.path.join(root, panoptic_root), os.path.join(root, panoptic_json), os.path.join(root, semantic_root), instances_json, ) _root = os.getenv("DETECTRON2_DATASETS", "datasets") register_all_coco_panoptic_annos_sem_seg(_root)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. ADE20K_150_CATEGORIES = [ {"color": [120, 120, 120], "id": 0, "isthing": 0, "name": "wall"}, {"color": [180, 120, 120], "id": 1, "isthing": 0, "name": "building"}, {"color": [6, 230, 230], "id": 2, "isthing": 0, "name": "sky"}, {"color": [80, 50, 50], "id": 3, "isthing": 0, "name": "floor"}, {"color": [4, 200, 3], "id": 4, "isthing": 0, "name": "tree"}, {"color": [120, 120, 80], "id": 5, "isthing": 0, "name": "ceiling"}, {"color": [140, 140, 140], "id": 6, "isthing": 0, "name": "road, route"}, {"color": [204, 5, 255], "id": 7, "isthing": 1, "name": "bed"}, {"color": [230, 230, 230], "id": 8, "isthing": 1, "name": "window "}, {"color": [4, 250, 7], "id": 9, "isthing": 0, "name": "grass"}, {"color": [224, 5, 255], "id": 10, "isthing": 1, "name": "cabinet"}, {"color": [235, 255, 7], "id": 11, "isthing": 0, "name": "sidewalk, pavement"}, {"color": [150, 5, 61], "id": 12, "isthing": 1, "name": "person"}, {"color": [120, 120, 70], "id": 13, "isthing": 0, "name": "earth, ground"}, {"color": [8, 255, 51], "id": 14, "isthing": 1, "name": "door"}, {"color": [255, 6, 82], "id": 15, "isthing": 1, "name": "table"}, {"color": [143, 255, 140], "id": 16, "isthing": 0, "name": "mountain, mount"}, {"color": [204, 255, 4], "id": 17, "isthing": 0, "name": "plant"}, {"color": [255, 51, 7], "id": 18, "isthing": 1, "name": "curtain"}, {"color": [204, 70, 3], "id": 19, "isthing": 1, "name": "chair"}, {"color": [0, 102, 200], "id": 20, "isthing": 1, "name": "car"}, {"color": [61, 230, 250], "id": 21, "isthing": 0, "name": "water"}, {"color": [255, 6, 51], "id": 22, "isthing": 1, "name": "painting, picture"}, {"color": [11, 102, 255], "id": 23, "isthing": 1, "name": "sofa"}, {"color": [255, 7, 71], "id": 24, "isthing": 1, "name": "shelf"}, {"color": [255, 9, 224], "id": 25, "isthing": 0, "name": "house"}, {"color": [9, 7, 230], "id": 26, "isthing": 0, "name": "sea"}, {"color": [220, 220, 220], "id": 27, "isthing": 1, "name": "mirror"}, {"color": [255, 9, 92], "id": 28, "isthing": 0, "name": "rug"}, {"color": [112, 9, 255], "id": 29, "isthing": 0, "name": "field"}, {"color": [8, 255, 214], "id": 30, "isthing": 1, "name": "armchair"}, {"color": [7, 255, 224], "id": 31, "isthing": 1, "name": "seat"}, {"color": [255, 184, 6], "id": 32, "isthing": 1, "name": "fence"}, {"color": [10, 255, 71], "id": 33, "isthing": 1, "name": "desk"}, {"color": [255, 41, 10], "id": 34, "isthing": 0, "name": "rock, stone"}, {"color": [7, 255, 255], "id": 35, "isthing": 1, "name": "wardrobe, closet, press"}, {"color": [224, 255, 8], "id": 36, "isthing": 1, "name": "lamp"}, {"color": [102, 8, 255], "id": 37, "isthing": 1, "name": "tub"}, {"color": [255, 61, 6], "id": 38, "isthing": 1, "name": "rail"}, {"color": [255, 194, 7], "id": 39, "isthing": 1, "name": "cushion"}, {"color": [255, 122, 8], "id": 40, "isthing": 0, "name": "base, pedestal, stand"}, {"color": [0, 255, 20], "id": 41, "isthing": 1, "name": "box"}, {"color": [255, 8, 41], "id": 42, "isthing": 1, "name": "column, pillar"}, {"color": [255, 5, 153], "id": 43, "isthing": 1, "name": "signboard, sign"}, { "color": [6, 51, 255], "id": 44, "isthing": 1, "name": "chest of drawers, chest, bureau, dresser", }, {"color": [235, 12, 255], "id": 45, "isthing": 1, "name": "counter"}, {"color": [160, 150, 20], "id": 46, "isthing": 0, "name": "sand"}, {"color": [0, 163, 255], "id": 47, "isthing": 1, "name": "sink"}, {"color": [140, 140, 140], "id": 48, "isthing": 0, "name": "skyscraper"}, {"color": [250, 10, 15], "id": 49, "isthing": 1, "name": "fireplace"}, {"color": [20, 255, 0], "id": 50, "isthing": 1, "name": "refrigerator, icebox"}, {"color": [31, 255, 0], "id": 51, "isthing": 0, "name": "grandstand, covered stand"}, {"color": [255, 31, 0], "id": 52, "isthing": 0, "name": "path"}, {"color": [255, 224, 0], "id": 53, "isthing": 1, "name": "stairs"}, {"color": [153, 255, 0], "id": 54, "isthing": 0, "name": "runway"}, {"color": [0, 0, 255], "id": 55, "isthing": 1, "name": "case, display case, showcase, vitrine"}, { "color": [255, 71, 0], "id": 56, "isthing": 1, "name": "pool table, billiard table, snooker table", }, {"color": [0, 235, 255], "id": 57, "isthing": 1, "name": "pillow"}, {"color": [0, 173, 255], "id": 58, "isthing": 1, "name": "screen door, screen"}, {"color": [31, 0, 255], "id": 59, "isthing": 0, "name": "stairway, staircase"}, {"color": [11, 200, 200], "id": 60, "isthing": 0, "name": "river"}, {"color": [255, 82, 0], "id": 61, "isthing": 0, "name": "bridge, span"}, {"color": [0, 255, 245], "id": 62, "isthing": 1, "name": "bookcase"}, {"color": [0, 61, 255], "id": 63, "isthing": 0, "name": "blind, screen"}, {"color": [0, 255, 112], "id": 64, "isthing": 1, "name": "coffee table"}, { "color": [0, 255, 133], "id": 65, "isthing": 1, "name": "toilet, can, commode, crapper, pot, potty, stool, throne", }, {"color": [255, 0, 0], "id": 66, "isthing": 1, "name": "flower"}, {"color": [255, 163, 0], "id": 67, "isthing": 1, "name": "book"}, {"color": [255, 102, 0], "id": 68, "isthing": 0, "name": "hill"}, {"color": [194, 255, 0], "id": 69, "isthing": 1, "name": "bench"}, {"color": [0, 143, 255], "id": 70, "isthing": 1, "name": "countertop"}, {"color": [51, 255, 0], "id": 71, "isthing": 1, "name": "stove"}, {"color": [0, 82, 255], "id": 72, "isthing": 1, "name": "palm, palm tree"}, {"color": [0, 255, 41], "id": 73, "isthing": 1, "name": "kitchen island"}, {"color": [0, 255, 173], "id": 74, "isthing": 1, "name": "computer"}, {"color": [10, 0, 255], "id": 75, "isthing": 1, "name": "swivel chair"}, {"color": [173, 255, 0], "id": 76, "isthing": 1, "name": "boat"}, {"color": [0, 255, 153], "id": 77, "isthing": 0, "name": "bar"}, {"color": [255, 92, 0], "id": 78, "isthing": 1, "name": "arcade machine"}, {"color": [255, 0, 255], "id": 79, "isthing": 0, "name": "hovel, hut, hutch, shack, shanty"}, {"color": [255, 0, 245], "id": 80, "isthing": 1, "name": "bus"}, {"color": [255, 0, 102], "id": 81, "isthing": 1, "name": "towel"}, {"color": [255, 173, 0], "id": 82, "isthing": 1, "name": "light"}, {"color": [255, 0, 20], "id": 83, "isthing": 1, "name": "truck"}, {"color": [255, 184, 184], "id": 84, "isthing": 0, "name": "tower"}, {"color": [0, 31, 255], "id": 85, "isthing": 1, "name": "chandelier"}, {"color": [0, 255, 61], "id": 86, "isthing": 1, "name": "awning, sunshade, sunblind"}, {"color": [0, 71, 255], "id": 87, "isthing": 1, "name": "street lamp"}, {"color": [255, 0, 204], "id": 88, "isthing": 1, "name": "booth"}, {"color": [0, 255, 194], "id": 89, "isthing": 1, "name": "tv"}, {"color": [0, 255, 82], "id": 90, "isthing": 1, "name": "plane"}, {"color": [0, 10, 255], "id": 91, "isthing": 0, "name": "dirt track"}, {"color": [0, 112, 255], "id": 92, "isthing": 1, "name": "clothes"}, {"color": [51, 0, 255], "id": 93, "isthing": 1, "name": "pole"}, {"color": [0, 194, 255], "id": 94, "isthing": 0, "name": "land, ground, soil"}, { "color": [0, 122, 255], "id": 95, "isthing": 1, "name": "bannister, banister, balustrade, balusters, handrail", }, { "color": [0, 255, 163], "id": 96, "isthing": 0, "name": "escalator, moving staircase, moving stairway", }, { "color": [255, 153, 0], "id": 97, "isthing": 1, "name": "ottoman, pouf, pouffe, puff, hassock", }, {"color": [0, 255, 10], "id": 98, "isthing": 1, "name": "bottle"}, {"color": [255, 112, 0], "id": 99, "isthing": 0, "name": "buffet, counter, sideboard"}, { "color": [143, 255, 0], "id": 100, "isthing": 0, "name": "poster, posting, placard, notice, bill, card", }, {"color": [82, 0, 255], "id": 101, "isthing": 0, "name": "stage"}, {"color": [163, 255, 0], "id": 102, "isthing": 1, "name": "van"}, {"color": [255, 235, 0], "id": 103, "isthing": 1, "name": "ship"}, {"color": [8, 184, 170], "id": 104, "isthing": 1, "name": "fountain"}, { "color": [133, 0, 255], "id": 105, "isthing": 0, "name": "conveyer belt, conveyor belt, conveyer, conveyor, transporter", }, {"color": [0, 255, 92], "id": 106, "isthing": 0, "name": "canopy"}, { "color": [184, 0, 255], "id": 107, "isthing": 1, "name": "washer, automatic washer, washing machine", }, {"color": [255, 0, 31], "id": 108, "isthing": 1, "name": "plaything, toy"}, {"color": [0, 184, 255], "id": 109, "isthing": 0, "name": "pool"}, {"color": [0, 214, 255], "id": 110, "isthing": 1, "name": "stool"}, {"color": [255, 0, 112], "id": 111, "isthing": 1, "name": "barrel, cask"}, {"color": [92, 255, 0], "id": 112, "isthing": 1, "name": "basket, handbasket"}, {"color": [0, 224, 255], "id": 113, "isthing": 0, "name": "falls"}, {"color": [112, 224, 255], "id": 114, "isthing": 0, "name": "tent"}, {"color": [70, 184, 160], "id": 115, "isthing": 1, "name": "bag"}, {"color": [163, 0, 255], "id": 116, "isthing": 1, "name": "minibike, motorbike"}, {"color": [153, 0, 255], "id": 117, "isthing": 0, "name": "cradle"}, {"color": [71, 255, 0], "id": 118, "isthing": 1, "name": "oven"}, {"color": [255, 0, 163], "id": 119, "isthing": 1, "name": "ball"}, {"color": [255, 204, 0], "id": 120, "isthing": 1, "name": "food, solid food"}, {"color": [255, 0, 143], "id": 121, "isthing": 1, "name": "step, stair"}, {"color": [0, 255, 235], "id": 122, "isthing": 0, "name": "tank, storage tank"}, {"color": [133, 255, 0], "id": 123, "isthing": 1, "name": "trade name"}, {"color": [255, 0, 235], "id": 124, "isthing": 1, "name": "microwave"}, {"color": [245, 0, 255], "id": 125, "isthing": 1, "name": "pot"}, {"color": [255, 0, 122], "id": 126, "isthing": 1, "name": "animal"}, {"color": [255, 245, 0], "id": 127, "isthing": 1, "name": "bicycle"}, {"color": [10, 190, 212], "id": 128, "isthing": 0, "name": "lake"}, {"color": [214, 255, 0], "id": 129, "isthing": 1, "name": "dishwasher"}, {"color": [0, 204, 255], "id": 130, "isthing": 1, "name": "screen"}, {"color": [20, 0, 255], "id": 131, "isthing": 0, "name": "blanket, cover"}, {"color": [255, 255, 0], "id": 132, "isthing": 1, "name": "sculpture"}, {"color": [0, 153, 255], "id": 133, "isthing": 1, "name": "hood, exhaust hood"}, {"color": [0, 41, 255], "id": 134, "isthing": 1, "name": "sconce"}, {"color": [0, 255, 204], "id": 135, "isthing": 1, "name": "vase"}, {"color": [41, 0, 255], "id": 136, "isthing": 1, "name": "traffic light"}, {"color": [41, 255, 0], "id": 137, "isthing": 1, "name": "tray"}, {"color": [173, 0, 255], "id": 138, "isthing": 1, "name": "trash can"}, {"color": [0, 245, 255], "id": 139, "isthing": 1, "name": "fan"}, {"color": [71, 0, 255], "id": 140, "isthing": 0, "name": "pier"}, {"color": [122, 0, 255], "id": 141, "isthing": 0, "name": "crt screen"}, {"color": [0, 255, 184], "id": 142, "isthing": 1, "name": "plate"}, {"color": [0, 92, 255], "id": 143, "isthing": 1, "name": "monitor"}, {"color": [184, 255, 0], "id": 144, "isthing": 1, "name": "bulletin board"}, {"color": [0, 133, 255], "id": 145, "isthing": 0, "name": "shower"}, {"color": [255, 214, 0], "id": 146, "isthing": 1, "name": "radiator"}, {"color": [25, 194, 194], "id": 147, "isthing": 1, "name": "glass, drinking glass"}, {"color": [102, 255, 0], "id": 148, "isthing": 1, "name": "clock"}, {"color": [92, 0, 255], "id": 149, "isthing": 1, "name": "flag"}, ] ADE20k_COLORS = [k["color"] for k in ADE20K_150_CATEGORIES] MetadataCatalog.get("ade20k_sem_seg_train").set( stuff_colors=ADE20k_COLORS[:], ) MetadataCatalog.get("ade20k_sem_seg_val").set( stuff_colors=ADE20k_COLORS[:], ) def load_ade20k_panoptic_json(json_file, image_dir, gt_dir, semseg_dir, meta): """ Args: image_dir (str): path to the raw dataset. e.g., "~/coco/train2017". gt_dir (str): path to the raw annotations. e.g., "~/coco/panoptic_train2017". json_file (str): path to the json file. e.g., "~/coco/annotations/panoptic_train2017.json". Returns: list[dict]: a list of dicts in Detectron2 standard format. (See `Using Custom Datasets </tutorials/datasets.html>`_ ) """ def _convert_category_id(segment_info, meta): if segment_info["category_id"] in meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"]: segment_info["category_id"] = meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"][ segment_info["category_id"] ] segment_info["isthing"] = True else: segment_info["category_id"] = meta["stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"][ segment_info["category_id"] ] segment_info["isthing"] = False return segment_info with PathManager.open(json_file) as f: json_info = json.load(f) ret = [] for ann in json_info["annotations"]: image_id = ann["image_id"] # TODO: currently we assume image and label has the same filename but # different extension, and images have extension ".jpg" for COCO. Need # to make image extension a user-provided argument if we extend this # function to support other COCO-like datasets. image_file = os.path.join(image_dir, os.path.splitext(ann["file_name"])[0] + ".jpg") label_file = os.path.join(gt_dir, ann["file_name"]) sem_label_file = os.path.join(semseg_dir, ann["file_name"]) segments_info = [_convert_category_id(x, meta) for x in ann["segments_info"]] ret.append( { "file_name": image_file, "image_id": image_id, "pan_seg_file_name": label_file, "sem_seg_file_name": sem_label_file, "segments_info": segments_info, } ) assert len(ret), f"No images found in {image_dir}!" assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["file_name"]), ret[0]["file_name"] assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["pan_seg_file_name"]), ret[0]["pan_seg_file_name"] assert PathManager.isfile(ret[0]["sem_seg_file_name"]), ret[0]["sem_seg_file_name"] return ret def register_ade20k_panoptic( name, metadata, image_root, panoptic_root, semantic_root, panoptic_json, instances_json=None ): """ Register a "standard" version of ADE20k panoptic segmentation dataset named `name`. The dictionaries in this registered dataset follows detectron2's standard format. Hence it's called "standard". Args: name (str): the name that identifies a dataset, e.g. "ade20k_panoptic_train" metadata (dict): extra metadata associated with this dataset. image_root (str): directory which contains all the images panoptic_root (str): directory which contains panoptic annotation images in COCO format panoptic_json (str): path to the json panoptic annotation file in COCO format sem_seg_root (none): not used, to be consistent with `register_coco_panoptic_separated`. instances_json (str): path to the json instance annotation file """ panoptic_name = name DatasetCatalog.register( panoptic_name, lambda: load_ade20k_panoptic_json( panoptic_json, image_root, panoptic_root, semantic_root, metadata ), ) MetadataCatalog.get(panoptic_name).set( panoptic_root=panoptic_root, image_root=image_root, panoptic_json=panoptic_json, json_file=instances_json, evaluator_type="ade20k_panoptic_seg", ignore_label=255, label_divisor=1000, **metadata, ) _PREDEFINED_SPLITS_ADE20K_PANOPTIC = { "ade20k_panoptic_train": ( "ADEChallengeData2016/images/training", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_panoptic_train", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_panoptic_train.json", "ADEChallengeData2016/annotations_detectron2/training", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_instance_train.json", ), "ade20k_panoptic_val": ( "ADEChallengeData2016/images/validation", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_panoptic_val", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_panoptic_val.json", "ADEChallengeData2016/annotations_detectron2/validation", "ADEChallengeData2016/ade20k_instance_val.json", ), } def get_metadata(): meta = {} # The following metadata maps contiguous id from [0, #thing categories + # #stuff categories) to their names and colors. We have to replica of the # same name and color under "thing_*" and "stuff_*" because the current # visualization function in D2 handles thing and class classes differently # due to some heuristic used in Panoptic FPN. We keep the same naming to # enable reusing existing visualization functions. thing_classes = [k["name"] for k in ADE20K_150_CATEGORIES if k["isthing"] == 1] thing_colors = [k["color"] for k in ADE20K_150_CATEGORIES if k["isthing"] == 1] stuff_classes = [k["name"] for k in ADE20K_150_CATEGORIES] stuff_colors = [k["color"] for k in ADE20K_150_CATEGORIES] meta["thing_classes"] = thing_classes meta["thing_colors"] = thing_colors meta["stuff_classes"] = stuff_classes meta["stuff_colors"] = stuff_colors # Convert category id for training: # category id: like semantic segmentation, it is the class id for each # pixel. Since there are some classes not used in evaluation, the category # id is not always contiguous and thus we have two set of category ids: # - original category id: category id in the original dataset, mainly # used for evaluation. # - contiguous category id: [0, #classes), in order to train the linear # softmax classifier. thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {} stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {} for i, cat in enumerate(ADE20K_150_CATEGORIES): if cat["isthing"]: thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i # else: # stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i # in order to use sem_seg evaluator stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id[cat["id"]] = i meta["thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"] = thing_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id meta["stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id"] = stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id return meta def register_all_ade20k_panoptic(root): metadata = get_metadata() for ( prefix, (image_root, panoptic_root, panoptic_json, semantic_root, instance_json), ) in _PREDEFINED_SPLITS_ADE20K_PANOPTIC.items(): # The "standard" version of COCO panoptic segmentation dataset, # e.g. used by Panoptic-DeepLab register_ade20k_panoptic( prefix, metadata, os.path.join(root, image_root), os.path.join(root, panoptic_root), os.path.join(root, semantic_root), os.path.join(root, panoptic_json), os.path.join(root, instance_json), ) _root = os.getenv("DETECTRON2_DATASETS", "datasets") register_all_ade20k_panoptic(_root)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. COCO_CATEGORIES = [ {"color": [220, 20, 60], "isthing": 1, "id": 1, "name": "person"}, {"color": [119, 11, 32], "isthing": 1, "id": 2, "name": "bicycle"}, {"color": [0, 0, 142], "isthing": 1, "id": 3, "name": "car"}, {"color": [0, 0, 230], "isthing": 1, "id": 4, "name": "motorcycle"}, {"color": [106, 0, 228], "isthing": 1, "id": 5, "name": "airplane"}, {"color": [0, 60, 100], "isthing": 1, "id": 6, "name": "bus"}, {"color": [0, 80, 100], "isthing": 1, "id": 7, "name": "train"}, {"color": [0, 0, 70], "isthing": 1, "id": 8, "name": "truck"}, {"color": [0, 0, 192], "isthing": 1, "id": 9, "name": "boat"}, {"color": [250, 170, 30], "isthing": 1, "id": 10, "name": "traffic light"}, {"color": [100, 170, 30], "isthing": 1, "id": 11, "name": "fire hydrant"}, {"color": [220, 220, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 13, "name": "stop sign"}, {"color": [175, 116, 175], "isthing": 1, "id": 14, "name": "parking meter"}, {"color": [250, 0, 30], "isthing": 1, "id": 15, "name": "bench"}, {"color": [165, 42, 42], "isthing": 1, "id": 16, "name": "bird"}, {"color": [255, 77, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 17, "name": "cat"}, {"color": [0, 226, 252], "isthing": 1, "id": 18, "name": "dog"}, {"color": [182, 182, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 19, "name": "horse"}, {"color": [0, 82, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 20, "name": "sheep"}, {"color": [120, 166, 157], "isthing": 1, "id": 21, "name": "cow"}, {"color": [110, 76, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 22, "name": "elephant"}, {"color": [174, 57, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 23, "name": "bear"}, {"color": [199, 100, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 24, "name": "zebra"}, {"color": [72, 0, 118], "isthing": 1, "id": 25, "name": "giraffe"}, {"color": [255, 179, 240], "isthing": 1, "id": 27, "name": "backpack"}, {"color": [0, 125, 92], "isthing": 1, "id": 28, "name": "umbrella"}, {"color": [209, 0, 151], "isthing": 1, "id": 31, "name": "handbag"}, {"color": [188, 208, 182], "isthing": 1, "id": 32, "name": "tie"}, {"color": [0, 220, 176], "isthing": 1, "id": 33, "name": "suitcase"}, {"color": [255, 99, 164], "isthing": 1, "id": 34, "name": "frisbee"}, {"color": [92, 0, 73], "isthing": 1, "id": 35, "name": "skis"}, {"color": [133, 129, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 36, "name": "snowboard"}, {"color": [78, 180, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 37, "name": "sports ball"}, {"color": [0, 228, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 38, "name": "kite"}, {"color": [174, 255, 243], "isthing": 1, "id": 39, "name": "baseball bat"}, {"color": [45, 89, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 40, "name": "baseball glove"}, {"color": [134, 134, 103], "isthing": 1, "id": 41, "name": "skateboard"}, {"color": [145, 148, 174], "isthing": 1, "id": 42, "name": "surfboard"}, {"color": [255, 208, 186], "isthing": 1, "id": 43, "name": "tennis racket"}, {"color": [197, 226, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 44, "name": "bottle"}, {"color": [171, 134, 1], "isthing": 1, "id": 46, "name": "wine glass"}, {"color": [109, 63, 54], "isthing": 1, "id": 47, "name": "cup"}, {"color": [207, 138, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 48, "name": "fork"}, {"color": [151, 0, 95], "isthing": 1, "id": 49, "name": "knife"}, {"color": [9, 80, 61], "isthing": 1, "id": 50, "name": "spoon"}, {"color": [84, 105, 51], "isthing": 1, "id": 51, "name": "bowl"}, {"color": [74, 65, 105], "isthing": 1, "id": 52, "name": "banana"}, {"color": [166, 196, 102], "isthing": 1, "id": 53, "name": "apple"}, {"color": [208, 195, 210], "isthing": 1, "id": 54, "name": "sandwich"}, {"color": [255, 109, 65], "isthing": 1, "id": 55, "name": "orange"}, {"color": [0, 143, 149], "isthing": 1, "id": 56, "name": "broccoli"}, {"color": [179, 0, 194], "isthing": 1, "id": 57, "name": "carrot"}, {"color": [209, 99, 106], "isthing": 1, "id": 58, "name": "hot dog"}, {"color": [5, 121, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 59, "name": "pizza"}, {"color": [227, 255, 205], "isthing": 1, "id": 60, "name": "donut"}, {"color": [147, 186, 208], "isthing": 1, "id": 61, "name": "cake"}, {"color": [153, 69, 1], "isthing": 1, "id": 62, "name": "chair"}, {"color": [3, 95, 161], "isthing": 1, "id": 63, "name": "couch"}, {"color": [163, 255, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 64, "name": "potted plant"}, {"color": [119, 0, 170], "isthing": 1, "id": 65, "name": "bed"}, {"color": [0, 182, 199], "isthing": 1, "id": 67, "name": "dining table"}, {"color": [0, 165, 120], "isthing": 1, "id": 70, "name": "toilet"}, {"color": [183, 130, 88], "isthing": 1, "id": 72, "name": "tv"}, {"color": [95, 32, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 73, "name": "laptop"}, {"color": [130, 114, 135], "isthing": 1, "id": 74, "name": "mouse"}, {"color": [110, 129, 133], "isthing": 1, "id": 75, "name": "remote"}, {"color": [166, 74, 118], "isthing": 1, "id": 76, "name": "keyboard"}, {"color": [219, 142, 185], "isthing": 1, "id": 77, "name": "cell phone"}, {"color": [79, 210, 114], "isthing": 1, "id": 78, "name": "microwave"}, {"color": [178, 90, 62], "isthing": 1, "id": 79, "name": "oven"}, {"color": [65, 70, 15], "isthing": 1, "id": 80, "name": "toaster"}, {"color": [127, 167, 115], "isthing": 1, "id": 81, "name": "sink"}, {"color": [59, 105, 106], "isthing": 1, "id": 82, "name": "refrigerator"}, {"color": [142, 108, 45], "isthing": 1, "id": 84, "name": "book"}, {"color": [196, 172, 0], "isthing": 1, "id": 85, "name": "clock"}, {"color": [95, 54, 80], "isthing": 1, "id": 86, "name": "vase"}, {"color": [128, 76, 255], "isthing": 1, "id": 87, "name": "scissors"}, {"color": [201, 57, 1], "isthing": 1, "id": 88, "name": "teddy bear"}, {"color": [246, 0, 122], "isthing": 1, "id": 89, "name": "hair drier"}, {"color": [191, 162, 208], "isthing": 1, "id": 90, "name": "toothbrush"}, {"id": 92, "name": "banner", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 93, "name": "blanket", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 94, "name": "branch", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 95, "name": "bridge", "supercategory": "building"}, {"id": 96, "name": "building-other", "supercategory": "building"}, {"id": 97, "name": "bush", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 98, "name": "cabinet", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 99, "name": "cage", "supercategory": "structural"}, {"id": 100, "name": "cardboard", "supercategory": "raw-material"}, {"id": 101, "name": "carpet", "supercategory": "floor"}, {"id": 102, "name": "ceiling-other", "supercategory": "ceiling"}, {"id": 103, "name": "ceiling-tile", "supercategory": "ceiling"}, {"id": 104, "name": "cloth", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 105, "name": "clothes", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 106, "name": "clouds", "supercategory": "sky"}, {"id": 107, "name": "counter", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 108, "name": "cupboard", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 109, "name": "curtain", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 110, "name": "desk-stuff", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 111, "name": "dirt", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 112, "name": "door-stuff", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 113, "name": "fence", "supercategory": "structural"}, {"id": 114, "name": "floor-marble", "supercategory": "floor"}, {"id": 115, "name": "floor-other", "supercategory": "floor"}, {"id": 116, "name": "floor-stone", "supercategory": "floor"}, {"id": 117, "name": "floor-tile", "supercategory": "floor"}, {"id": 118, "name": "floor-wood", "supercategory": "floor"}, {"id": 119, "name": "flower", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 120, "name": "fog", "supercategory": "water"}, {"id": 121, "name": "food-other", "supercategory": "food-stuff"}, {"id": 122, "name": "fruit", "supercategory": "food-stuff"}, {"id": 123, "name": "furniture-other", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 124, "name": "grass", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 125, "name": "gravel", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 126, "name": "ground-other", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 127, "name": "hill", "supercategory": "solid"}, {"id": 128, "name": "house", "supercategory": "building"}, {"id": 129, "name": "leaves", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 130, "name": "light", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 131, "name": "mat", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 132, "name": "metal", "supercategory": "raw-material"}, {"id": 133, "name": "mirror-stuff", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 134, "name": "moss", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 135, "name": "mountain", "supercategory": "solid"}, {"id": 136, "name": "mud", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 137, "name": "napkin", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 138, "name": "net", "supercategory": "structural"}, {"id": 139, "name": "paper", "supercategory": "raw-material"}, {"id": 140, "name": "pavement", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 141, "name": "pillow", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 142, "name": "plant-other", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 143, "name": "plastic", "supercategory": "raw-material"}, {"id": 144, "name": "platform", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 145, "name": "playingfield", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 146, "name": "railing", "supercategory": "structural"}, {"id": 147, "name": "railroad", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 148, "name": "river", "supercategory": "water"}, {"id": 149, "name": "road", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 150, "name": "rock", "supercategory": "solid"}, {"id": 151, "name": "roof", "supercategory": "building"}, {"id": 152, "name": "rug", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 153, "name": "salad", "supercategory": "food-stuff"}, {"id": 154, "name": "sand", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 155, "name": "sea", "supercategory": "water"}, {"id": 156, "name": "shelf", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 157, "name": "sky-other", "supercategory": "sky"}, {"id": 158, "name": "skyscraper", "supercategory": "building"}, {"id": 159, "name": "snow", "supercategory": "ground"}, {"id": 160, "name": "solid-other", "supercategory": "solid"}, {"id": 161, "name": "stairs", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 162, "name": "stone", "supercategory": "solid"}, {"id": 163, "name": "straw", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 164, "name": "structural-other", "supercategory": "structural"}, {"id": 165, "name": "table", "supercategory": "furniture-stuff"}, {"id": 166, "name": "tent", "supercategory": "building"}, {"id": 167, "name": "textile-other", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 168, "name": "towel", "supercategory": "textile"}, {"id": 169, "name": "tree", "supercategory": "plant"}, {"id": 170, "name": "vegetable", "supercategory": "food-stuff"}, {"id": 171, "name": "wall-brick", "supercategory": "wall"}, {"id": 172, "name": "wall-concrete", "supercategory": "wall"}, {"id": 173, "name": "wall-other", "supercategory": "wall"}, {"id": 174, "name": "wall-panel", "supercategory": "wall"}, {"id": 175, "name": "wall-stone", "supercategory": "wall"}, {"id": 176, "name": "wall-tile", "supercategory": "wall"}, {"id": 177, "name": "wall-wood", "supercategory": "wall"}, {"id": 178, "name": "water-other", "supercategory": "water"}, {"id": 179, "name": "waterdrops", "supercategory": "water"}, {"id": 180, "name": "window-blind", "supercategory": "window"}, {"id": 181, "name": "window-other", "supercategory": "window"}, {"id": 182, "name": "wood", "supercategory": "solid"}, ] def _get_coco_stuff_meta(): # Id 0 is reserved for ignore_label, we change ignore_label for 0 # to 255 in our pre-processing. stuff_ids = [k["id"] for k in COCO_CATEGORIES] assert len(stuff_ids) == 171, len(stuff_ids) # For semantic segmentation, this mapping maps from contiguous stuff id # (in [0, 91], used in models) to ids in the dataset (used for processing results) stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id = {k: i for i, k in enumerate(stuff_ids)} stuff_classes = [k["name"] for k in COCO_CATEGORIES] ret = { "stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id": stuff_dataset_id_to_contiguous_id, "stuff_classes": stuff_classes, } return ret def register_all_coco_stuff_10k(root): root = os.path.join(root, "coco", "coco_stuff_10k") meta = _get_coco_stuff_meta() for name, image_dirname, sem_seg_dirname in [ ("train", "images_detectron2/train", "annotations_detectron2/train"), ("test", "images_detectron2/test", "annotations_detectron2/test"), ]: image_dir = os.path.join(root, image_dirname) gt_dir = os.path.join(root, sem_seg_dirname) name = f"coco_2017_{name}_stuff_10k_sem_seg" DatasetCatalog.register( name, lambda x=image_dir, y=gt_dir: load_sem_seg(y, x, gt_ext="png", image_ext="jpg") ) MetadataCatalog.get(name).set( image_root=image_dir, sem_seg_root=gt_dir, evaluator_type="sem_seg", ignore_label=255, **meta, ) _root = os.getenv("DETECTRON2_DATASETS", "datasets") register_all_coco_stuff_10k(_root)
LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT = 512 LOAD_IMG_WIDTH = 512 def get_bbox_around_mask(mask): bbox = None nonzero_inds = torch.nonzero(mask) # (num_nonzero, 2) if nonzero_inds.numel() == 0: topleft = [0, 0] botright = [mask.shape[0], mask.shape[1]] bbox = (topleft[0], topleft[1], botright[0], botright[1]) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) else: topleft = nonzero_inds.min(0)[0] # (2,) botright = nonzero_inds.max(0)[0] # (2,) bbox = (topleft[0].item(), topleft[1].item(), botright[0].item(), botright[1].item()) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) # x0, y0, x1, y1 return bbox, nonzero_inds if __name__ == "__main__": device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") print("Device:", device) OPENCLIP_MODEL = "ViT-L-14" # "ViT-bigG-14" OPENCLIP_DATA = "laion2b_s32b_b82k" # "laion2b_s39b_b160k" print("Initializing model...") model, _, preprocess = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms(OPENCLIP_MODEL, OPENCLIP_DATA) model.visual.output_tokens = True model.cuda() model.eval() tokenizer = open_clip.get_tokenizer(OPENCLIP_MODEL) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Specify dirs") parser.add_argument("--scene_dir_path", default="./masked_rdp_data/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--mask_dir_path", default="./maskformer_masks/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--save_dir_path", default="./nps_maskformer_clip/", type=str) args = parser.parse_args() scene_lists = sorted(os.listdir(args.scene_dir_path)) for scene in tqdm(scene_lists): os.makedirs(os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene), exist_ok=True) for file in os.listdir(os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene)): try: INPUT_IMAGE_PATH = os.path.join(args.scene_dir_path, scene, file.replace(".pt", ".png")) SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE = os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene, file) if os.path.isfile(SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE): continue raw_image = cv2.imread(INPUT_IMAGE_PATH) raw_image = cv2.resize(raw_image, (512, 512)) image = torch.tensor(raw_image).to(device) """ Extract and save global feat vec """ global_feat = None with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(): _img = preprocess(Image.open(INPUT_IMAGE_PATH)).unsqueeze(0) # [1, 3, 224, 224] imgfeat = model.visual(_img.cuda())[1] # All image token feat [1, 256, 1024] imgfeat = torch.mean(imgfeat, dim=1) global_feat = imgfeat.half().cuda() global_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(global_feat, dim=-1) # --> (1, 1024) FEAT_DIM = global_feat.shape[-1] cosine_similarity = torch.nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=-1) MASK_LOAD_FILE = os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene, file) outfeat = torch.zeros(LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT, LOAD_IMG_WIDTH, FEAT_DIM, dtype=torch.half) mask = torch.load(MASK_LOAD_FILE).unsqueeze(0) # 1, num_masks, H, W num_masks = mask.shape[-3] pallete = get_new_pallete(num_masks) rois = [] roi_similarities_with_global_vec = [] roi_sim_per_unit_area = [] feat_per_roi = [] roi_nonzero_inds = [] for _i in range(num_masks): curmask = mask[0, _i] bbox, nonzero_inds = get_bbox_around_mask(curmask) x0, y0, x1, y1 = bbox bbox_area = (x1 - x0 + 1) * (y1 - y0 + 1) img_area = LOAD_IMG_WIDTH * LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT iou = bbox_area / img_area if iou < 0.005: continue with torch.no_grad(): img_roi = image[x0:x1, y0:y1] img_roi = Image.fromarray(img_roi.detach().cpu().numpy()) img_roi = preprocess(img_roi).unsqueeze(0).cuda() roifeat = model.visual(img_roi)[1] # All image token feat [1, 256, 1024] roifeat = torch.mean(roifeat, dim=1) feat_per_roi.append(roifeat) roi_nonzero_inds.append(nonzero_inds) _sim = cosine_similarity(global_feat, roifeat) rois.append(torch.tensor(list(bbox))) roi_similarities_with_global_vec.append(_sim) roi_sim_per_unit_area.append(_sim) rois = torch.stack(rois) scores = torch.cat(roi_sim_per_unit_area).to(rois.device) retained = torchvision.ops.nms(rois.float().cpu(), scores.float().cpu(), iou_threshold=1.0) feat_per_roi = torch.cat(feat_per_roi, dim=0) # N, 1024 retained_rois = rois[retained] retained_scores = scores[retained] retained_feat = feat_per_roi[retained] retained_nonzero_inds = [] for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): retained_nonzero_inds.append(roi_nonzero_inds[retained[_roiidx].item()]) mask_sim_mat = torch.nn.functional.cosine_similarity( retained_feat[:, :, None], retained_feat.t()[None, :, :] ) mask_sim_mat.fill_diagonal_(0.0) mask_sim_mat = mask_sim_mat.mean(1) # avg sim of each mask with each other mask softmax_scores = retained_scores.cuda() - mask_sim_mat softmax_scores = torch.nn.functional.softmax(softmax_scores, dim=0) for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): _weighted_feat = ( softmax_scores[_roiidx] * global_feat + (1 - softmax_scores[_roiidx]) * retained_feat[_roiidx] ) _weighted_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(_weighted_feat, dim=-1) outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]] += ( _weighted_feat[0].detach().cpu().half() ) outfeat[ retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1] ] = torch.nn.functional.normalize( outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]].float(), dim=-1, ).half() outfeat = outfeat.unsqueeze(0).float() # interpolate is not implemented for float yet in pytorch outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 3, 1, 2) # 1, H, W, feat_dim -> 1, feat_dim, H, W outfeat = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(outfeat, [512, 512], mode="nearest") outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # 1, feat_dim, H, W --> 1, H, W, feat_dim outfeat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(outfeat, dim=-1) outfeat = outfeat[0].half() # --> H, W, feat_dim torch.save(outfeat, SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE) except: print(SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE, "fail")
LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT = 512 LOAD_IMG_WIDTH = 512 def get_bbox_around_mask(mask): # mask: (img_height, img_width) # compute bbox around mask bbox = None nonzero_inds = torch.nonzero(mask) # (num_nonzero, 2) if nonzero_inds.numel() == 0: topleft = [0, 0] botright = [mask.shape[0], mask.shape[1]] bbox = (topleft[0], topleft[1], botright[0], botright[1]) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) else: topleft = nonzero_inds.min(0)[0] # (2,) botright = nonzero_inds.max(0)[0] # (2,) bbox = (topleft[0].item(), topleft[1].item(), botright[0].item(), botright[1].item()) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) # x0, y0, x1, y1 return bbox, nonzero_inds if __name__ == "__main__": device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") print("Device:", device) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Specify dirs") parser.add_argument("--scene_dir_path", default="./masked_rdp_data/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--mask_dir_path", default="./sam_masks/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--save_dir_path", default="./nps_sam_blip/", type=str) args = parser.parse_args() for scene in tqdm(sorted(os.listdir(args.scene_dir_path))): try: os.makedirs(os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene), exist_ok=True) for file in os.listdir(os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene)): INPUT_IMAGE_PATH = os.path.join(args.scene_dir_path, scene, file.replace(".pt", ".png")) SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE = os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene, file) if os.path.isfile(SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE): continue raw_image = cv2.imread(INPUT_IMAGE_PATH) raw_image = cv2.resize(raw_image, (512, 512)) image = torch.tensor(raw_image[:512, :512]).permute(2, 0, 1).unsqueeze(0).to(device) visual_encoder = create_eva_vit_g(512).to(device) output = visual_encoder(image) global_feat = torch.tensor(output) global_feat = global_feat.half().cuda() global_feat = global_feat[:, :-1, :].resize(1, 36, 36, 1408).permute((0, 3, 1, 2)) m = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1)) global_feat = m(global_feat) global_feat = global_feat.squeeze(-1).squeeze(-1) global_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(global_feat, dim=-1) FEAT_DIM = global_feat.shape[-1] cosine_similarity = torch.nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=-1) MASK_LOAD_FILE = os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene, file) outfeat = torch.zeros(512, 512, FEAT_DIM, dtype=torch.half) print(f"Loading instance masks {MASK_LOAD_FILE}...") mask = torch.load(MASK_LOAD_FILE).unsqueeze(0) # 1, num_masks, H, W mask = mask[:, :, :512, :512] num_masks = mask.shape[-3] rois = [] roi_similarities_with_global_vec = [] roi_sim_per_unit_area = [] feat_per_roi = [] roi_nonzero_inds = [] for _i in range(num_masks): curmask = mask[0, _i].long() bbox, nonzero_inds = get_bbox_around_mask(curmask) x0, y0, x1, y1 = bbox bbox_area = (x1 - x0 + 1) * (y1 - y0 + 1) img_area = LOAD_IMG_WIDTH * LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT iou = bbox_area / img_area if iou < 0.005: continue roi = torch.ones((512, 512, 3)) img_roi = torch.tensor(raw_image[:512, :512])[x0:x1, y0:y1] roi[x0:x1, y0:y1] = img_roi img_roi = roi.permute(2, 0, 1).unsqueeze(0).to(device) roifeat = visual_encoder(img_roi) roifeat = torch.tensor(roifeat) roifeat = roifeat.half().cuda() roifeat = roifeat[:, :-1, :].resize(1, 36, 36, 1408).permute((0, 3, 1, 2)) m = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1)) roifeat = m(roifeat) roifeat = roifeat.squeeze(-1).squeeze(-1) roifeat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(roifeat, dim=-1) feat_per_roi.append(roifeat) roi_nonzero_inds.append(nonzero_inds) _sim = cosine_similarity(global_feat, roifeat) rois.append(torch.tensor(list(bbox))) roi_similarities_with_global_vec.append(_sim) roi_sim_per_unit_area.append(_sim) rois = torch.stack(rois) scores = torch.cat(roi_sim_per_unit_area).to(rois.device) retained = torchvision.ops.nms(rois.float().cpu(), scores.float().cpu(), iou_threshold=1.0) feat_per_roi = torch.cat(feat_per_roi, dim=0) print(f"retained {len(retained)} masks of {rois.shape[0]} total") retained_rois = rois[retained] retained_scores = scores[retained] retained_feat = feat_per_roi[retained] retained_nonzero_inds = [] for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): retained_nonzero_inds.append(roi_nonzero_inds[retained[_roiidx].item()]) mask_sim_mat = torch.nn.functional.cosine_similarity( retained_feat[:, :, None], retained_feat.t()[None, :, :] ) mask_sim_mat.fill_diagonal_(0.0) mask_sim_mat = mask_sim_mat.mean(1) # avg sim of each mask with each other mask softmax_scores = retained_scores.cuda() - mask_sim_mat softmax_scores = torch.nn.functional.softmax(softmax_scores, dim=0) for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): _weighted_feat = ( softmax_scores[_roiidx] * global_feat + (1 - softmax_scores[_roiidx]) * retained_feat[_roiidx] ) _weighted_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(_weighted_feat, dim=-1) outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]] += ( _weighted_feat[0].detach().cpu().half() ) outfeat[ retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1] ] = torch.nn.functional.normalize( outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]].float(), dim=-1, ).half() outfeat = outfeat.unsqueeze(0).float() # interpolate is not implemented for float yet in pytorch outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 3, 1, 2) # 1, H, W, feat_dim -> 1, feat_dim, H, W outfeat = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(outfeat, [512, 512], mode="nearest") outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # 1, feat_dim, H, W --> 1, H, W, feat_dim outfeat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(outfeat, dim=-1) outfeat = outfeat[0].half() # --> H, W, feat_dim print(outfeat.shape) torch.save(outfeat, SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE) except: pass
LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT = 512 LOAD_IMG_WIDTH = 512 def get_bbox_around_mask(mask): bbox = None nonzero_inds = torch.nonzero(mask) # (num_nonzero, 2) if nonzero_inds.numel() == 0: topleft = [0, 0] botright = [mask.shape[0], mask.shape[1]] bbox = (topleft[0], topleft[1], botright[0], botright[1]) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) else: topleft = nonzero_inds.min(0)[0] # (2,) botright = nonzero_inds.max(0)[0] # (2,) bbox = (topleft[0].item(), topleft[1].item(), botright[0].item(), botright[1].item()) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) # x0, y0, x1, y1 return bbox, nonzero_inds if __name__ == "__main__": device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") print("Device:", device) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Specify dirs") parser.add_argument("--scene_dir_path", default="./masked_rdp_data/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--mask_dir_path", default="./maskformer_masks/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--save_dir_path", default="./nps_maskformer_blip/", type=str) args = parser.parse_args() for scene in tqdm(os.listdir(args.scene_dir_path)): try: os.makedirs(os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene), exist_ok=True) for file in os.listdir(os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene)): INPUT_IMAGE_PATH = os.path.join(args.scene_dir_path, scene, file.replace(".pt", ".png")) SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE = os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene, file) if os.path.isfile(SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE): continue raw_image = cv2.imread(INPUT_IMAGE_PATH) raw_image = cv2.resize(raw_image, (512, 512)) image = torch.tensor(raw_image[:512, :512]).permute(2, 0, 1).unsqueeze(0).to(device) visual_encoder = create_eva_vit_g(512).to(device) output = visual_encoder(image) global_feat = torch.tensor(output) global_feat = global_feat.half().cuda() global_feat = global_feat[:, :-1, :].resize(1, 36, 36, 1408).permute((0, 3, 1, 2)) m = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1)) global_feat = m(global_feat) global_feat = global_feat.squeeze(-1).squeeze(-1) global_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(global_feat, dim=-1) # --> (1, 1024) FEAT_DIM = global_feat.shape[-1] cosine_similarity = torch.nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=-1) MASK_LOAD_FILE = os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene, file) outfeat = torch.zeros(512, 512, FEAT_DIM, dtype=torch.half) print(f"Loading instance masks {MASK_LOAD_FILE}...") mask = torch.load(MASK_LOAD_FILE).unsqueeze(0) # 1, num_masks, H, W mask = mask[:, :, :512, :512] num_masks = mask.shape[-3] pallete = get_new_pallete(num_masks) rois = [] roi_similarities_with_global_vec = [] roi_sim_per_unit_area = [] feat_per_roi = [] roi_nonzero_inds = [] for _i in range(num_masks): curmask = mask[0, _i] bbox, nonzero_inds = get_bbox_around_mask(curmask) x0, y0, x1, y1 = bbox bbox_area = (x1 - x0 + 1) * (y1 - y0 + 1) img_area = LOAD_IMG_WIDTH * LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT iou = bbox_area / img_area if iou < 0.005: continue roi = torch.ones((512, 512, 3)) img_roi = torch.tensor(raw_image[:512, :512])[x0:x1, y0:y1] roi[x0:x1, y0:y1] = img_roi img_roi = roi.permute(2, 0, 1).unsqueeze(0).to(device) roifeat = visual_encoder(img_roi) roifeat = torch.tensor(roifeat) roifeat = roifeat.half().cuda() roifeat = roifeat[:, :-1, :].resize(1, 36, 36, 1408).permute((0, 3, 1, 2)) m = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1)) roifeat = m(roifeat) roifeat = roifeat.squeeze(-1).squeeze(-1) roifeat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(roifeat, dim=-1) feat_per_roi.append(roifeat) roi_nonzero_inds.append(nonzero_inds) _sim = cosine_similarity(global_feat, roifeat) rois.append(torch.tensor(list(bbox))) roi_similarities_with_global_vec.append(_sim) roi_sim_per_unit_area.append(_sim) # / iou) rois = torch.stack(rois) scores = torch.cat(roi_sim_per_unit_area).to(rois.device) retained = torchvision.ops.nms(rois.float().cpu(), scores.float().cpu(), iou_threshold=1.0) feat_per_roi = torch.cat(feat_per_roi, dim=0) # N, 1024 print(f"retained {len(retained)} masks of {rois.shape[0]} total") retained_rois = rois[retained] retained_scores = scores[retained] retained_feat = feat_per_roi[retained] retained_nonzero_inds = [] for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): retained_nonzero_inds.append(roi_nonzero_inds[retained[_roiidx].item()]) mask_sim_mat = torch.nn.functional.cosine_similarity( retained_feat[:, :, None], retained_feat.t()[None, :, :] ) mask_sim_mat.fill_diagonal_(0.0) mask_sim_mat = mask_sim_mat.mean(1) # avg sim of each mask with each other mask softmax_scores = retained_scores.cuda() - mask_sim_mat softmax_scores = torch.nn.functional.softmax(softmax_scores, dim=0) for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): _weighted_feat = ( softmax_scores[_roiidx] * global_feat + (1 - softmax_scores[_roiidx]) * retained_feat[_roiidx] ) _weighted_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(_weighted_feat, dim=-1) outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]] += ( _weighted_feat[0].detach().cpu().half() ) outfeat[ retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1] ] = torch.nn.functional.normalize( outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]].float(), dim=-1, ).half() outfeat = outfeat.unsqueeze(0).float() # interpolate is not implemented for float yet in pytorch outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 3, 1, 2) # 1, H, W, feat_dim -> 1, feat_dim, H, W outfeat = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(outfeat, [512, 512], mode="nearest") outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # 1, feat_dim, H, W --> 1, H, W, feat_dim outfeat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(outfeat, dim=-1) outfeat = outfeat[0].half() # --> H, W, feat_dim print(outfeat.shape) torch.save(outfeat, SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE) except: pass
LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT = 512 LOAD_IMG_WIDTH = 512 def get_bbox_around_mask(mask): # mask: (img_height, img_width) # compute bbox around mask bbox = None nonzero_inds = torch.nonzero(mask) # (num_nonzero, 2) if nonzero_inds.numel() == 0: topleft = [0, 0] botright = [mask.shape[0], mask.shape[1]] bbox = (topleft[0], topleft[1], botright[0], botright[1]) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) else: topleft = nonzero_inds.min(0)[0] # (2,) botright = nonzero_inds.max(0)[0] # (2,) bbox = (topleft[0].item(), topleft[1].item(), botright[0].item(), botright[1].item()) # (x0, y0, x1, y1) # x0, y0, x1, y1 return bbox, nonzero_inds if __name__ == "__main__": device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") print("Device:", device) OPENCLIP_MODEL = "ViT-L-14" # "ViT-bigG-14" OPENCLIP_DATA = "laion2b_s32b_b82k" # "laion2b_s39b_b160k" print("Initializing model...") model, _, preprocess = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms(OPENCLIP_MODEL, OPENCLIP_DATA) model.visual.output_tokens = True model.cuda() model.eval() tokenizer = open_clip.get_tokenizer(OPENCLIP_MODEL) parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Specify dirs") parser.add_argument("--scene_dir_path", default="./masked_rdp_data/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--mask_dir_path", default="./maskformer_masks/", type=str) parser.add_argument("--save_dir_path", default="./nps_sam_clip/", type=str) args = parser.parse_args() scene_lists = sorted(os.listdir(args.scene_dir_path)) for scene in tqdm(scene_lists): os.makedirs(os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene), exist_ok=True) for file in os.listdir(os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene)): try: INPUT_IMAGE_PATH = os.path.join(args.scene_dir_path, scene, file.replace(".pt", ".png")) SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE = os.path.join(args.save_dir_path, scene, file) if os.path.isfile(SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE): continue raw_image = cv2.imread(INPUT_IMAGE_PATH) raw_image = cv2.resize(raw_image, (512, 512)) image = torch.tensor(raw_image).to(device) """ Extract and save global feat vec """ global_feat = None with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(): _img = preprocess(Image.open(INPUT_IMAGE_PATH)).unsqueeze(0) # [1, 3, 224, 224] imgfeat = model.visual(_img.cuda())[1] # All image token feat [1, 256, 1024] imgfeat = torch.mean(imgfeat, dim=1) global_feat = imgfeat.half().cuda() global_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(global_feat, dim=-1) # --> (1, 1024) FEAT_DIM = global_feat.shape[-1] cosine_similarity = torch.nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=-1) MASK_LOAD_FILE = os.path.join(args.mask_dir_path, scene, file) outfeat = torch.zeros(LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT, LOAD_IMG_WIDTH, FEAT_DIM, dtype=torch.half) mask = torch.load(MASK_LOAD_FILE).unsqueeze(0) # 1, num_masks, H, W num_masks = mask.shape[-3] rois = [] roi_similarities_with_global_vec = [] roi_sim_per_unit_area = [] feat_per_roi = [] roi_nonzero_inds = [] for _i in range(num_masks): curmask = mask[0, _i] bbox, nonzero_inds = get_bbox_around_mask(curmask) x0, y0, x1, y1 = bbox bbox_area = (x1 - x0 + 1) * (y1 - y0 + 1) img_area = LOAD_IMG_WIDTH * LOAD_IMG_HEIGHT iou = bbox_area / img_area if iou < 0.005: continue with torch.no_grad(): img_roi = image[x0:x1, y0:y1] img_roi = Image.fromarray(img_roi.detach().cpu().numpy()) img_roi = preprocess(img_roi).unsqueeze(0).cuda() roifeat = model.visual(img_roi)[1] # All image token feat [1, 256, 1024] roifeat = torch.mean(roifeat, dim=1) feat_per_roi.append(roifeat) roi_nonzero_inds.append(nonzero_inds) _sim = cosine_similarity(global_feat, roifeat) rois.append(torch.tensor(list(bbox))) roi_similarities_with_global_vec.append(_sim) roi_sim_per_unit_area.append(_sim) rois = torch.stack(rois) scores = torch.cat(roi_sim_per_unit_area).to(rois.device) retained = torchvision.ops.nms(rois.float().cpu(), scores.float().cpu(), iou_threshold=1.0) feat_per_roi = torch.cat(feat_per_roi, dim=0) # N, 1024 retained_rois = rois[retained] retained_scores = scores[retained] retained_feat = feat_per_roi[retained] retained_nonzero_inds = [] for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): retained_nonzero_inds.append(roi_nonzero_inds[retained[_roiidx].item()]) mask_sim_mat = torch.nn.functional.cosine_similarity( retained_feat[:, :, None], retained_feat.t()[None, :, :] ) mask_sim_mat.fill_diagonal_(0.0) mask_sim_mat = mask_sim_mat.mean(1) # avg sim of each mask with each other mask softmax_scores = retained_scores.cuda() - mask_sim_mat softmax_scores = torch.nn.functional.softmax(softmax_scores, dim=0) for _roiidx in range(retained.shape[0]): _weighted_feat = ( softmax_scores[_roiidx] * global_feat + (1 - softmax_scores[_roiidx]) * retained_feat[_roiidx] ) _weighted_feat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(_weighted_feat, dim=-1) outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]] += ( _weighted_feat[0].detach().cpu().half() ) outfeat[ retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1] ] = torch.nn.functional.normalize( outfeat[retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 0], retained_nonzero_inds[_roiidx][:, 1]].float(), dim=-1, ).half() outfeat = outfeat.unsqueeze(0).float() # interpolate is not implemented for float yet in pytorch outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 3, 1, 2) # 1, H, W, feat_dim -> 1, feat_dim, H, W outfeat = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(outfeat, [512, 512], mode="nearest") outfeat = outfeat.permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # 1, feat_dim, H, W --> 1, H, W, feat_dim outfeat = torch.nn.functional.normalize(outfeat, dim=-1) outfeat = outfeat[0].half() # --> H, W, feat_dim torch.save(outfeat, SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE) except: print(SEMIGLOBAL_FEAT_SAVE_FILE, "fail")
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ root_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) default_cfg = OmegaConf.load(os.path.join(root_dir, "configs/default.yaml")) registry.register_path("library_root", root_dir) repo_root = os.path.join(root_dir, "..") registry.register_path("repo_root", repo_root) cache_root = os.path.join(repo_root, default_cfg.env.cache_root) registry.register_path("cache_root", cache_root) registry.register("MAX_INT", sys.maxsize) registry.register("SPLIT_NAMES", ["train", "val", "test"])
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ class BaseTask: def __init__(self, **kwargs): super().__init__() self.inst_id_key = "instance_id" @classmethod def setup_task(cls, **kwargs): return cls() def build_model(self, cfg): model_config = cfg.model_cfg model_cls = registry.get_model_class(model_config.arch) return model_cls.from_config(model_config) def build_datasets(self, cfg): """ Build a dictionary of datasets, keyed by split 'train', 'valid', 'test'. Download dataset and annotations automatically if not exist. Args: cfg (common.config.Config): _description_ Returns: dict: Dictionary of torch.utils.data.Dataset objects by split. """ datasets = dict() datasets_config = cfg.datasets_cfg assert len(datasets_config) > 0, "At least one dataset has to be specified." for name in datasets_config: dataset_config = datasets_config[name] builder = registry.get_builder_class(name)(dataset_config) dataset = builder.build_datasets() datasets[name] = dataset return datasets def train_step(self, model, samples): loss = model(samples)["loss"] return loss def valid_step(self, model, samples): raise NotImplementedError def before_evaluation(self, model, dataset, **kwargs): model.before_evaluation(dataset=dataset, task_type=type(self)) def after_evaluation(self, **kwargs): pass def inference_step(self): raise NotImplementedError def evaluation(self, model, data_loader, cuda_enabled=True): metric_logger = MetricLogger(delimiter=" ") header = "Evaluation" # TODO make it configurable print_freq = 10 results = [] for samples in metric_logger.log_every(data_loader, print_freq, header): samples = prepare_sample(samples, cuda_enabled=cuda_enabled) eval_output = self.valid_step(model=model, samples=samples) results.extend(eval_output) if is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): dist.barrier() return results def train_epoch( self, epoch, model, data_loader, optimizer, lr_scheduler, scaler=None, cuda_enabled=False, log_freq=50, accum_grad_iters=1, ): return self._train_inner_loop( epoch=epoch, iters_per_epoch=len(data_loader), model=model, data_loader=data_loader, optimizer=optimizer, scaler=scaler, lr_scheduler=lr_scheduler, log_freq=log_freq, cuda_enabled=cuda_enabled, accum_grad_iters=accum_grad_iters, ) def train_iters( self, epoch, start_iters, iters_per_inner_epoch, model, data_loader, optimizer, lr_scheduler, scaler=None, cuda_enabled=False, log_freq=50, accum_grad_iters=1, ): return self._train_inner_loop( epoch=epoch, start_iters=start_iters, iters_per_epoch=iters_per_inner_epoch, model=model, data_loader=data_loader, optimizer=optimizer, scaler=scaler, lr_scheduler=lr_scheduler, log_freq=log_freq, cuda_enabled=cuda_enabled, accum_grad_iters=accum_grad_iters, ) def _train_inner_loop( self, epoch, iters_per_epoch, model, data_loader, optimizer, lr_scheduler, scaler=None, start_iters=None, log_freq=50, cuda_enabled=False, accum_grad_iters=1, ): """ An inner training loop compatible with both epoch-based and iter-based training. When using epoch-based, training stops after one epoch; when using iter-based, training stops after #iters_per_epoch iterations. """ use_amp = scaler is not None if not hasattr(data_loader, "__next__"): # convert to iterator if not already data_loader = iter(data_loader) metric_logger = MetricLogger(delimiter=" ") metric_logger.add_meter("lr", SmoothedValue(window_size=1, fmt="{value:.6f}")) metric_logger.add_meter("loss", SmoothedValue(window_size=1, fmt="{value:.4f}")) # if iter-based runner, schedule lr based on inner epoch. logging.info( "Start training epoch {}, {} iters per inner epoch.".format( epoch, iters_per_epoch ) ) header = "Train: data epoch: [{}]".format(epoch) if start_iters is None: # epoch-based runner inner_epoch = epoch else: # In iter-based runner, we schedule the learning rate based on iterations. inner_epoch = start_iters // iters_per_epoch header = header + "; inner epoch [{}]".format(inner_epoch) for i in metric_logger.log_every(range(iters_per_epoch), log_freq, header): # if using iter-based runner, we stop after iters_per_epoch iterations. if i >= iters_per_epoch: break samples = next(data_loader) samples = prepare_sample(samples, cuda_enabled=cuda_enabled) samples.update( { "epoch": inner_epoch, "num_iters_per_epoch": iters_per_epoch, "iters": i, } ) lr_scheduler.step(cur_epoch=inner_epoch, cur_step=i) with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=use_amp): loss = self.train_step(model=model, samples=samples) # after_train_step() if use_amp: scaler.scale(loss).backward() else: loss.backward() # update gradients every accum_grad_iters iterations if (i + 1) % accum_grad_iters == 0: optimizer.step() optimizer.zero_grad() metric_logger.update(loss=loss.item()) metric_logger.update(lr=optimizer.param_groups[0]["lr"]) # after train_epoch() # gather the stats from all processes metric_logger.synchronize_between_processes() logging.info("Averaged stats: " + str(metric_logger.global_avg())) return { k: "{:.3f}".format(meter.global_avg) for k, meter in metric_logger.meters.items() } @staticmethod def save_result(result, result_dir, filename, remove_duplicate=""): import json result_file = os.path.join( result_dir, "%s_rank%d.json" % (filename, get_rank()) ) final_result_file = os.path.join(result_dir, "%s.json" % filename) json.dump(result, open(result_file, "w")) if is_dist_avail_and_initialized(): dist.barrier() if is_main_process(): logging.warning("rank %d starts merging results." % get_rank()) # combine results from all processes result = [] for rank in range(get_world_size()): result_file = os.path.join( result_dir, "%s_rank%d.json" % (filename, rank) ) res = json.load(open(result_file, "r")) result += res if remove_duplicate: result_new = [] id_list = [] for res in result: if res[remove_duplicate] not in id_list: id_list.append(res[remove_duplicate]) result_new.append(res) result = result_new json.dump(result, open(final_result_file, "w")) print("result file saved to %s" % final_result_file) return final_result_file
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ MultimodalClassificationTask, ) def setup_task(cfg): assert "task" in cfg.run_cfg, "Task name must be provided." task_name = cfg.run_cfg.task task = registry.get_task_class(task_name).setup_task(cfg=cfg) assert task is not None, "Task {} not properly registered.".format(task_name) return task __all__ = [ "BaseTask", "AOKVQATask", "RetrievalTask", "CaptionTask", "VQATask", "VQARCTask", "GQARCTask", "MultimodalClassificationTask", # "VideoQATask", # "VisualEntailmentTask", "ImageTextPretrainTask", "DialogueTask", ]
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_task("retrieval") class RetrievalTask(BaseTask): def __init__(self, cfg): super().__init__() self.cfg = cfg @classmethod def setup_task(cls, cfg): run_cfg = cfg.run_cfg return cls(cfg=run_cfg) def evaluation(self, model, data_loader, **kwargs): # score_i2t, score_t2i = model.compute_sim_matrix(model, data_loader) score_i2t, score_t2i = model.compute_sim_matrix(data_loader, task_cfg=self.cfg) if is_main_process(): eval_result = self._report_metrics( score_i2t, score_t2i, data_loader.dataset.txt2img, data_loader.dataset.img2txt, ) logging.info(eval_result) else: eval_result = None return eval_result def after_evaluation(self, val_result, **kwargs): return val_result @staticmethod @torch.no_grad() def _report_metrics(scores_i2t, scores_t2i, txt2img, img2txt): # Images->Text ranks = np.zeros(scores_i2t.shape[0]) for index, score in enumerate(scores_i2t): inds = np.argsort(score)[::-1] # Score rank = 1e20 for i in img2txt[index]: tmp = np.where(inds == i)[0][0] if tmp < rank: rank = tmp ranks[index] = rank # Compute metrics tr1 = 100.0 * len(np.where(ranks < 1)[0]) / len(ranks) tr5 = 100.0 * len(np.where(ranks < 5)[0]) / len(ranks) tr10 = 100.0 * len(np.where(ranks < 10)[0]) / len(ranks) # Text->Images ranks = np.zeros(scores_t2i.shape[0]) for index, score in enumerate(scores_t2i): inds = np.argsort(score)[::-1] ranks[index] = np.where(inds == txt2img[index])[0][0] # Compute metrics ir1 = 100.0 * len(np.where(ranks < 1)[0]) / len(ranks) ir5 = 100.0 * len(np.where(ranks < 5)[0]) / len(ranks) ir10 = 100.0 * len(np.where(ranks < 10)[0]) / len(ranks) tr_mean = (tr1 + tr5 + tr10) / 3 ir_mean = (ir1 + ir5 + ir10) / 3 r_mean = (tr_mean + ir_mean) / 2 agg_metrics = (tr1 + tr5 + tr10) / 3 eval_result = { "txt_r1": tr1, "txt_r5": tr5, "txt_r10": tr10, "txt_r_mean": tr_mean, "img_r1": ir1, "img_r5": ir5, "img_r10": ir10, "img_r_mean": ir_mean, "r_mean": r_mean, "agg_metrics": agg_metrics, } with open( os.path.join(registry.get_path("output_dir"), "evaluate.txt"), "a" ) as f: f.write(json.dumps(eval_result) + "\n") return eval_result
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_task("image_text_pretrain") class ImageTextPretrainTask(BaseTask): def __init__(self): super().__init__() def evaluation(self, model, data_loader, cuda_enabled=True): pass
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_task("dialogue") class DialogueTask(BaseTask): def __init__(self, num_beams, max_len, min_len, evaluate, report_metric=True): super().__init__() self.num_beams = num_beams self.max_len = max_len self.min_len = min_len self.evaluate = evaluate self.report_metric = report_metric @classmethod def setup_task(cls, cfg): run_cfg = cfg.run_cfg num_beams = run_cfg.num_beams max_len = run_cfg.max_len min_len = run_cfg.min_len evaluate = run_cfg.evaluate report_metric = run_cfg.get("report_metric", True) return cls( num_beams=num_beams, max_len=max_len, min_len=min_len, evaluate=evaluate, report_metric=report_metric, ) def valid_step(self, model, samples): results = [] loss = model(samples)["loss"].item() return [loss] def after_evaluation(self, val_result, split_name, epoch, **kwargs): if self.report_metric: avg_loss = np.mean(val_result) metrics = {"agg_metrics": avg_loss} else: metrics = {"agg_metrics": 0.0} return metrics @main_process def _report_metrics(self, eval_result_file, split_name): # TODO better way to define this coco_gt_root = os.path.join(registry.get_path("cache_root"), "coco_gt") coco_val = coco_dialogue_eval(coco_gt_root, eval_result_file, split_name) agg_metrics = coco_val.eval["CIDEr"] + coco_val.eval["Bleu_4"] log_stats = {split_name: {k: v for k, v in coco_val.eval.items()}} with open( os.path.join(registry.get_path("output_dir"), "evaluate.txt"), "a" ) as f: f.write(json.dumps(log_stats) + "\n") coco_res = {k: v for k, v in coco_val.eval.items()} coco_res["agg_metrics"] = agg_metrics return coco_res # TODO better structure for this. def coco_dialogue_eval(coco_gt_root, results_file, split): urls = { "val": "https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/datasets/coco_karpathy_val_gt.json", "test": "https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/datasets/coco_karpathy_test_gt.json", } filenames = { "val": "coco_karpathy_val_gt.json", "test": "coco_karpathy_test_gt.json", } download_url(urls[split], coco_gt_root) annotation_file = os.path.join(coco_gt_root, filenames[split]) # create coco object and coco_result object coco = COCO(annotation_file) coco_result = coco.loadRes(results_file) # create coco_eval object by taking coco and coco_result coco_eval = COCOEvalCap(coco, coco_result) # evaluate on a subset of images by setting # coco_eval.params['image_id'] = coco_result.getImgIds() # please remove this line when evaluating the full validation set # coco_eval.params['image_id'] = coco_result.getImgIds() # evaluate results # SPICE will take a few minutes the first time, but speeds up due to caching coco_eval.evaluate() # print output evaluation scores for metric, score in coco_eval.eval.items(): print(f"{metric}: {score:.3f}") return coco_eval
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_task("captioning") class CaptionTask(BaseTask): def __init__(self, num_beams, max_len, min_len, evaluate, report_metric=True): super().__init__() self.num_beams = num_beams self.max_len = max_len self.min_len = min_len self.evaluate = evaluate self.report_metric = report_metric @classmethod def setup_task(cls, cfg): run_cfg = cfg.run_cfg num_beams = run_cfg.num_beams max_len = run_cfg.max_len min_len = run_cfg.min_len evaluate = run_cfg.evaluate report_metric = run_cfg.get("report_metric", True) return cls( num_beams=num_beams, max_len=max_len, min_len=min_len, evaluate=evaluate, report_metric=report_metric, ) def valid_step(self, model, samples): results = [] # run_cfg = slf.cfg.run_cfg captions = model.generate( samples, use_nucleus_sampling=False, num_beams=self.num_beams, max_length=self.max_len, min_length=self.min_len, ) img_ids = samples["image_id"] for caption, img_id in zip(captions, img_ids): results.append({"caption": caption, "image_id": int(img_id)}) return results def after_evaluation(self, val_result, split_name, epoch, **kwargs): eval_result_file = self.save_result( result=val_result, result_dir=registry.get_path("result_dir"), filename="{}_epoch{}".format(split_name, epoch), remove_duplicate="image_id", ) if self.report_metric: metrics = self._report_metrics( eval_result_file=eval_result_file, split_name=split_name ) else: metrics = {"agg_metrics": 0.0} return metrics @main_process def _report_metrics(self, eval_result_file, split_name): # TODO better way to define this coco_gt_root = os.path.join(registry.get_path("cache_root"), "coco_gt") coco_val = coco_caption_eval(coco_gt_root, eval_result_file, split_name) agg_metrics = coco_val.eval["CIDEr"] + coco_val.eval["Bleu_4"] log_stats = {split_name: {k: v for k, v in coco_val.eval.items()}} with open( os.path.join(registry.get_path("output_dir"), "evaluate.txt"), "a" ) as f: f.write(json.dumps(log_stats) + "\n") coco_res = {k: v for k, v in coco_val.eval.items()} coco_res["agg_metrics"] = agg_metrics return coco_res # TODO better structure for this. def coco_caption_eval(coco_gt_root, results_file, split): urls = { "val": "https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/datasets/coco_karpathy_val_gt.json", "test": "https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/datasets/coco_karpathy_test_gt.json", } filenames = { "val": "coco_karpathy_val_gt.json", "test": "coco_karpathy_test_gt.json", } download_url(urls[split], coco_gt_root) annotation_file = os.path.join(coco_gt_root, filenames[split]) # create coco object and coco_result object coco = COCO(annotation_file) coco_result = coco.loadRes(results_file) # create coco_eval object by taking coco and coco_result coco_eval = COCOEvalCap(coco, coco_result) # evaluate on a subset of images by setting # coco_eval.params['image_id'] = coco_result.getImgIds() # please remove this line when evaluating the full validation set # coco_eval.params['image_id'] = coco_result.getImgIds() # evaluate results # SPICE will take a few minutes the first time, but speeds up due to caching coco_eval.evaluate() # print output evaluation scores for metric, score in coco_eval.eval.items(): print(f"{metric}: {score:.3f}") return coco_eval
""" Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc. All rights reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause For full license text, see the LICENSE file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause """ @registry.register_task("vqa") class VQATask(BaseTask): def __init__( self, num_beams, max_len, min_len, evaluate, num_ans_candidates, inference_method="rank", ): super().__init__() self.num_beams = num_beams self.max_len = max_len self.min_len = min_len self.evaluate = evaluate self.inference_method = inference_method self.num_ans_candidates = num_ans_candidates self.answer_list = None self.ques_files = dict() self.anno_files = dict() @classmethod def setup_task(cls, cfg): run_cfg = cfg.run_cfg num_beams = run_cfg.get("num_beams", 3) max_len = run_cfg.get("max_len", 10) min_len = run_cfg.get("min_len", 1) evaluate = run_cfg.get("evaluate", False) inference_method = run_cfg.get("inference_method", "rank") num_ans_candidates = run_cfg.get("num_ans_candidates", 128) return cls( num_beams=num_beams, max_len=max_len, min_len=min_len, evaluate=evaluate, num_ans_candidates=num_ans_candidates, inference_method=inference_method, ) def build_datasets(self, cfg): datasets = super().build_datasets(cfg) # get question file, annotation file and anwser list in COCO format for dataset in datasets.values(): for split in dataset: if ( hasattr(dataset[split], "coco_fmt_qust_file") and dataset[split].coco_fmt_qust_file is not None ): self.ques_files[split] = dataset[split].coco_fmt_qust_file self.anno_files[split] = dataset[split].coco_fmt_anno_file try: self.answer_list = dataset[split].answer_list except AttributeError: # if answer_list is not provided, then set it to None pass if len(self.ques_files) > 0: assert len(self.ques_files) == len( self.anno_files ), "Only support one split for evaluation." return datasets def valid_step(self, model, samples): answers = model.predict_answers( samples=samples, answer_list=self.answer_list, inference_method=self.inference_method, num_beams=self.num_beams, max_len=self.max_len, min_len=self.min_len, num_ans_candidates=self.num_ans_candidates, ) pred_qa_pairs = [] question_id = samples["question_id"] for answer, ques_id in zip(answers, question_id): ques_id = int(ques_id.item()) pred_qa_pairs.append({"question_id": ques_id, "answer": answer}) return pred_qa_pairs def after_evaluation(self, val_result, split_name, **kwargs): result_file = self.save_result( val_result, result_dir=registry.get_path("result_dir"), filename=f"{split_name}_vqa_result", remove_duplicate="question_id", ) metrics = self._report_metrics(result_file=result_file, split=split_name) return metrics @dist_utils.main_process def _report_metrics(self, result_file, split): """ Use official VQA evaluation script to report metrics. """ metrics = {} if split in self.ques_files and split in self.anno_files: vqa = VQA(self.anno_files[split], self.ques_files[split]) vqa_result = vqa.loadRes( resFile=result_file, quesFile=self.ques_files[split] ) # create vqaEval object by taking vqa and vqaRes # n is precision of accuracy (number of places after decimal), default is 2 vqa_scorer = VQAEval(vqa, vqa_result, n=2) logging.info("Start VQA evaluation.") vqa_scorer.evaluate() # print accuracies overall_acc = vqa_scorer.accuracy["overall"] metrics["agg_metrics"] = overall_acc logging.info("Overall Accuracy is: %.02f\n" % overall_acc) logging.info("Per Answer Type Accuracy is the following:") for ans_type in vqa_scorer.accuracy["perAnswerType"]: logging.info( "%s : %.02f" % (ans_type, vqa_scorer.accuracy["perAnswerType"][ans_type]) ) metrics[ans_type] = vqa_scorer.accuracy["perAnswerType"][ans_type] with open( os.path.join(registry.get_path("output_dir"), "evaluate.txt"), "a" ) as f: f.write(json.dumps(metrics) + "\n") return metrics @registry.register_task("aok_vqa") class AOKVQATask(VQATask): def valid_step(self, model, samples): answers = model.predict_answers( samples=samples, answer_list=self.answer_list, inference_method=self.inference_method, num_beams=self.num_beams, max_len=self.max_len, min_len=self.min_len, num_ans_candidates=self.num_ans_candidates, ) pred_qa_pairs = [] question_id = samples["question_id"] gt_answers = samples["direct_answers"] for pred_answer, ques_id, gt_answer in zip(answers, question_id, gt_answers): pred_qa_pairs.append( {"question_id": ques_id, "pred_ans": pred_answer, "gt_ans": gt_answer} ) return pred_qa_pairs @dist_utils.main_process def _report_metrics(self, result_file, split): """ Implementing accuracy computation for AOKVQA, see https://github.com/allenai/aokvqa/blob/main/evaluation/eval_predictions.py#L45 for details. """ # TODO add evaluation for multi-choice results = json.load(open(result_file, "r")) acc = [] for res in results: if res["gt_ans"] is None: # prepare test results for leaderboard evaluation self._save_result_leaderboard(results) return pred = res["pred_ans"] gt_ans = res["gt_ans"] num_match = sum([pred == gt for gt in gt_ans]) vqa_acc = min(1.0, num_match / 3.0) acc.append(vqa_acc) accuracy = sum(acc) / len(acc) * 100 metrics = {"agg_metrics": accuracy, "acc": accuracy} with open( os.path.join(registry.get_path("output_dir"), "evaluate.txt"), "a" ) as f: f.write(json.dumps(metrics) + "\n") logging.info(metrics) return metrics @dist_utils.main_process def _save_result_leaderboard(self, results): """ Saving the results in the format required for leaderboard evaluation. [TODO] add support for multi-choice. """ result_leaderboard = dict() for res in results: result_leaderboard[res["question_id"]] = { "direct_answer": res["pred_ans"], "multiple_choice": "", } result_file = registry.get_path("result_dir") + "_leaderboard.json" with open(result_file, "w") as f: json.dump(result_leaderboard, f) logging.info(f"Saved results for leaderboard evaluation at {result_file}")