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[ "The c chd" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Other rabbits such as ermine, squirrel, chocolate chinchilla and lilac ermine also have the c chd gene as the dominant color gene. The next gene is the sable gene represented by c chl, which stands for “chinchilla-light.” Smoke pearl and sable point are examples of rabbits with the chl", "Here's how dominant/recessive inheritance in rabbits works relative to rabbit coat color genetics. 1 Inside every cell in the rabbit is DNA-the blueprint that dictates how the animal looks, acts and functions. 2 Genes contain the DNA. 3 They come in pairs. 4 The genes always contain two copies for fur color.", "1 c - (albino) - red-eyed white. 2 A red-eyed-white (REW) rabbit has no color at all. 3 BUT: don’t forget that under the white coat, the rabbit still carries plenty of coding for color. 4 The two copies of the ‘c’ gene simply eliminates the expression of those genes.", "(Remember-only two colors: black and yellow.). Here's an example of rabbit coat color genes turning off the expression of the color black (or chocolate) in a Netherland Dwarf rabbit. Amazingly, this orange rabbit is an agouti, with the black (or chocolate) pigment removed.", "Let’s start by thinking about which types of colors are produced when the different color genes are expressed. The dominant color gene is the “Full Color” gene represented by the capital “C.” Some full color rabbits are black, orange, chestnut, black tortoiseshell, lilac, and blue. The next gene, in order of dominance, is the chinchilla gene, which is represented by the letters chd (or sometimes Cchd or c chd).", "A genotype refers to the full set of underlying rabbit coat color genetic codes-the full set of paired letters describing the rabbit's genes. The genotype in the example above is AABBCCDDEE. Heterozygous (hetero = different) refers to a rabbit who carries two different gene copies at a particular locus." ], "url": [ "http://www.thenaturetrail.com/rabbit-genetics/color-c-series-chinchilla-sable-himalayan-rew/", "http://www.raising-rabbits.com/rabbit-genetics.html", "http://www.raising-rabbits.com/rabbit-coat-color-genetics.html", "http://www.raising-rabbits.com/rabbit-coat-color-genetics.html", "http://www.thenaturetrail.com/rabbit-genetics/color-c-series-chinchilla-sable-himalayan-rew/", "http://www.raising-rabbits.com/rabbit-coat-color-genetics.html" ] }
coat color in rabbits is represented by a gene
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entity
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[ "Lyme disease is one of the most common tick-transmitted diseases in the world but only causes symptoms in 5-10% of affected dogs. It is caused by a spirochete (bacteria) species of the Borrelia burgdorferi group." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lyme disease is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected ticks of the Ixodes genus. Usually, the tick must be attached for 36 to 48 hours before the bacteria can spread. Lyme disease, also known as Lyme borreliosis, is an infectious disease caused by bacteria of the Borrelia type. The most common sign of infection is an expanding area of redness, known as erythema migrans, that begins at the site of a tick bite about a week after it has occurred.", "The symptoms of Lyme disease in dogs differ from those in people, and usually occur much later after the tick bite. Clinical illness in dogs usually occurs 2 to 5 months after a bite from an infected tick. Cats can develop Lyme disease, but it occurs rarely in them, even in endemic areas. The tick-borne spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi causes Lyme disease. It often causes symptoms of lameness and fever. It is very treatable with antibiotics. There are vaccines available for dogs.", "Lyme disease is caused by a bacteria called Borrelia burgdorferi and is spread by ticks. Ticks become infected with the bacteria by feeding on infected mice and other small animals. When an infected tick bites other animals, it can transmit the bacteria to these animals. Lyme disease is transmitted by the deer tick (blacklegged tick) and a small group of other closely related ticks. The deer tick is small and may bite animals and people without being detected. Lyme disease affects a variety of species, including dogs, cats, and people", "Lyme disease is one of the most common tick-transmitted diseases in the world but only causes symptoms in 5-10% of affected dogs. It is caused by a spirochete (bacteria) species of the Borrelia burgdorferi group. ", "Lyme disease is the most common disease spread by ticks in the Northern Hemisphere. It is estimated to affect 300,000 people a year in the United States and 65,000 people a year in Europe. Infections are most common in the spring and early summer. Lyme disease, also known as Lyme borreliosis, is an infectious disease caused by bacteria of the Borrelia type. The most common sign of infection is an expanding area of redness, known as erythema migrans, that begins at the site of a tick bite about a week after it has occurred.", "Lyme disease is a tick-borne disease affecting both dogs and humans. Named after Lyme, Connecticut, where the disease was reported in epidemic proportions in the mid-1970s, the disease was first discovered in the United States in humans in 1975 and in dogs in 1984. ", "Canine Lyme disease is one of the most common diseases transmitted by ticks. It can be very debilitated if left untreated. Dogs develop this condition whenever a tick bites them and passes along the Borrelia burgdorferi bacteria. However, the tick can’t pass the bacteria immediately. ", "Lyme disease, named for a town in Connecticut where it was first properly discovered in the mid-1970s, is easier to spot and more dangerous in humans than it is in dogs. Lyme disease in dogs is far less common, but it can be a problem, particularly in areas with high tick concentrations. In America, problem areas for Lyme disease include New England, the upper Midwest, and the West Coast. Symptoms of Lyme disease. When they do show up, signs of Lyme disease in dogs may include a number of symptoms held in common with other diseases and disorders, so proper diagnosis is key. The symptoms of Lyme disease in dogs include pain and swelling in the joints.", "Lyme disease is caused by a spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi. A spirochete is a type of bacterium. Lyme disease is transmitted to dogs through the bite of a tick. Once in the blood stream, the Lyme disease organism is carried to many parts of the body and is likely to localize in joints. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyme%27s_Disease", "http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=2+2102&aid=458", "http://vetmedicine.about.com/od/diseasesandconditions/a/CW-K9Lyme.htm", "http://www.petmd.com/dog/conditions/infectious-parasitic/c_dg_lyme_disease", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyme%27s_Disease", "https://oregonvma.org/care-health/lyme-disease", "http://common-dog-diseases.com/canine-lyme-disease/", "http://www.dogster.com/dog-health-care/lyme-disease-in-dogs-dog-health-tips-symptoms-treatment-ticks-borrelia-burgdorferi", "http://www.vcahospitals.com/main/pet-health-information/article/animal-health/lyme-disease-in-dogs/837" ] }
lyme disease and dogs how common is
22,600
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[ "IPEX (immunodysregulation polyendocrinopathy enteropathy X-linked syndrome) is a rare disease linked to the dysfunction of the transcription factor FOXP3." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "IPEX syndrome: Introduction. IPEX syndrome: A rare condition involving autoimmune problems which can variably manifest as enteropathy (diarrhea), hemolytic anemia, and endocrine gland diseases such as diabetes mellitus and thyroid disease. Resistance to viral infections is poor.", "1 IPEX syndrome: A rare condition involving autoimmune problems which can variably manifest as enteropathy (diarrhea), hemolytic anemia, and endocrine gland diseases such as diabetes mellitus and thyroid disease. 2 Resistance to viral infections is poor.", "IPEX (immunodysregulation polyendocrinopathy enteropathy X-linked syndrome) is a rare disease linked to the dysfunction of the transcription factor FOXP3, widely considered to be the master regulator of the regulatory T cell lineage. It leads to the dysfunction of regulatory T-cells and the subsequent autoimmunity.", "Almost all individuals with IPEX syndrome develop a disorder of the intestines called enteropathy. Enteropathy occurs when certain cells in the intestines are destroyed by a person's immune system. It causes severe diarrhea, which is usually the first symptom of IPEX syndrome.", "Immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked (IPEX) syndrome is characterized by the development of multiple autoimmune disorders in affected individuals. Autoimmune disorders occur when the immune system malfunctions and attacks the body's own tissues and organs." ], "url": [ "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/i/ipex_syndrome/intro.htm", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/i/ipex_syndrome/basics.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPEX_syndrome", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/immune-dysregulation-polyendocrinopathy-enteropathy-x-linked-syndrome", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/immune-dysregulation-polyendocrinopathy-enteropathy-x-linked-syndrome" ] }
what is IPEX syndrome
22,601
description
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[ "Phytochemicals are compounds that are produced by plants\n(phyto means plant)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Phytochemicals are compounds that are produced by plants (phyto means plant). They are found in fruits, vegetables, grains, beans, and other plants. Some of these phytochemicals are believed to protect cells from damage that could lead to cancer.", "The term phytochemicals is a broad name for a wide variety of compounds produced by plants. They’re found in fruits, vegetables, beans, grains, and other plants. Each phytochemical comes from a variety of different plant sources and has different proposed effects on, and benefits for, the body. Some researchers estimate there are up to 4,000 phytochemicals!", "Some foods, such as whole grains, vegetables, beans, fruits and herbs, contain many phytochemicals. The easiest way to get more phytochemicals is to eat more fruit (blueberries, cranberries, cherries, apple,...) and vegetables (cauliflower, cabbage, carrots, broccoli,...).", "Phytochemicals are found in plant foods (fruits, vegetables, beans, grains). By maintaining a balanced eating pattern that includes different forms and colors of fruits and vegetables, you’ll provide your body with a wide variety of all beneficial compounds, including phytochemicals!", "Save as Favorite. Phytochemicals are compounds that are produced by plants (phyto means plant). They are found in fruits, vegetables, grains, beans, and other plants. Some of these phytochemicals are believed to protect cells from damage that could lead to cancer.", "Plant foods contain thousands of natural chemicals. These are called phytonutrients or phytochemicals.Phyto refers to the Greek word for plant. These chemicals help protect plants from germs, fungi, bugs, and other threats. Fruits and vegetables contain phytonutrients." ], "url": [ "http://www.breastcancer.org/tips/nutrition/reduce_risk/foods/phytochem", "http://www.fruitsandveggiesmorematters.org/what-are-phytochemicals", "http://www.phytochemicals.info/", "http://www.fruitsandveggiesmorematters.org/what-are-phytochemicals", "http://www.breastcancer.org/tips/nutrition/reduce_risk/foods/phytochem", "http://www.webmd.com/diet/guide/phytonutrients-faq" ] }
what are phytochemicals
22,602
description
[]
[ "A bitmap is a type of memory organization or image file format used to store digital images.", "This are stored as a series of tiny dots called pixels. Each pixel is actually a very small square that is assigned a color, and then arranged in a pattern to form the image." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bitmap files from a digital camera are made up of pixels in a grid. The JPEG format is well suited for black and white photos. A bitmap refers to a type of file format for images sorted in a computerized form. Bitmap images are composed of tiny squares that work together to create a recognizable picture. A Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) file is another type of compressed bitmap file. Unlike JPEG images, GIFs are saved using a lossless compression technique. This format works well for line drawings, black and white graphics, or simple text-based images.", "Bitmap. A bitmap (or raster graphic) is a digital image composed of a matrix of dots. When viewed at 100%, each dot corresponds to an individual pixel on a display. In a standard bitmap image, each dot can be assigned a different color. Together, these dots can be used to represent any type of rectangular picture. ", "Bitmap image downsampled from an Inkscape vectorial image. In computer graphics, when the domain is a rectangle (indexed by two coordinates) a bitmap gives a way to store a binary image, that is, an image in which each pixel is either black or white (or any two colors). A DIB is an external format, in contrast to a device-dependent bitmap, which appears in the system as a bitmap object (created by an application...). A DIB is normally transported in metafiles (usually using the StretchDIBits() function), BMP files, and the Clipboard (CF_DIB data format).", "A bitmap is a type of graphic composed of pixels (picture element) in a grid. Each pixel or bit contains color information for the image. Bitmap graphics formats have a fixed resolution which means that resizing a bitmap graphic can result in distortion and jagged edges. The opposite of bitmap is the vector graphics format that is resolution-independent and scalable without loss of quality. ", "Bitmap (or raster) images are stored as a series of tiny dots called pixels. Each pixel is actually a very small square that is assigned a color, and then arranged in a pattern to form the image. When you zoom in on a bitmap image you can see the individual pixels that make up that image. Vector images are also more scalable than bitmap images. When a bitmap image is scaled up you begin to see the individual pixels that make up the image. This is most noticeable in the edges of the image.", "A bitmap is a type of memory organization or image file format used to store digital images. The term bitmap comes from the computer programming terminology, meaning just a map of bits, a spatially mapped array of bits. A DIB is an external format, in contrast to a device-dependent bitmap, which appears in the system as a bitmap object (created by an application...). A DIB is normally transported in metafiles (usually using the StretchDIBits() function), BMP files, and the Clipboard (CF_DIB data format).", "A bitmap is one of many types of file formats for images stored in a computerized form. It carries the extension .BMP. Computers use bits of 1 and 0 to store data. A bitmap is literally a map of bits that form a particular picture when rendered to a display like a computer monitor. A bitmap is a type of file format for images sorted in a computerized form. Bitmap images are composed of tiny squares that work together to create a recognizable picture. View slideshow of images above.", "The BMP file format, also known as bitmap image file or device independent bitmap (DIB) file format or simply a bitmap, is a raster graphics image file format used to store bitmap digital images, independently of the display device (such as a graphics adapter), especially on Microsoft Windows and OS/2 operating systems. The BMP file format is capable of storing two-dimensional digital images of arbitrary width, height, and resolution, both monochrome and color, in various color depths, and optionally with data compression, alpha channels, and color profiles. The Windows Metafile (WMF) specification covers the BMP file format." ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-the-difference-between-bitmap-jpeg-and-gif-files.htm", "http://techterms.com/definition/bitmap", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitmap", "http://desktoppub.about.com/od/glossary/g/bitmap.htm", "http://etc.usf.edu/techease/win/images/what-is-the-difference-between-bitmap-and-vector-images/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitmap", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-bitmap-image.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMP_file_format" ] }
what is a bitmap image
22,603
description
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[ "We look at its teeth.Because a horses lifestyle means it is almost continually grazing its teeth naturally grow continually and are worn down. Because of this the horses teeth gradually change throughout his life which allows us to tell its age." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "5. If you don't know your horse's date of birth, one way tell its age is by its teeth. Telling a horse's age by looking at its teeth is not exact, but it will tell you the approximate age. Horses' teeth grow and change almost all its life--until the tooth itself stops growing. Learn how to tell a horse's age by its teeth by the shape, angle and length. If you own a mature horse, it's wise to watch it for signs of aging, so you'll know when to start treating it as a senior citizen. Not all horses age at the same rate, and not all will require the exact same care.", "Horses in the wild must age well or they fall prey to wild animals. Also, they are chased and ostracized by their own herd. There are some tell tale signs that can be noted as a horse ages. Of course, the age of a horse can be closely approximated by looking at its Teeth. The horse's belly starts to sag as the ligamenture starts to give. Also the horse's eyes begin to sink into the orbits a bit. The hair color changes. A horse year is equal to 6 1/2 human years for the first 3 years of the horse's life. At the horse age of three the equivalent changes and is approximately 5 years to man. From 4 the horse year equivalency changes to 2 1/2 years.", "Above: Photo of a Galvayne's groove in a 14 year old horse. When using teeth to try to determine the age of a horse older than 10 years, the Galvayne's groove is one of the indicators many horsemen will use. 1 First appears at the gum line in horses about 10 years of age. 2 Each year, the groove will extend a little farther down the tooth. 3 It is expected to be about halfway down the tooth at 15 years of age, and all the way down (visible from top to bottom) at 2", "1 The age of the horse can be determined with some accuracy by looking at its teeth. 2 As the horse grows and ages the changes that take place can help you tell how old it is. 3 As the horse grows older determining its age becomes more difficult. An age old, yet nearly forgotten art, is how to tell a horse's age by its teeth. Simply study the pictures below, memorize the special characteristics of each stage. Then go practice on horses that someone knows the age of. See how close you can come to the real age of the horse. 1 When the horse has grown all its permanent teeth it is said to have a full mouth. 2 The age of the horse can be determined with some accuracy by looking at its teeth. 3 As the horse grows and ages the changes that take place can help you tell how old it is", "The art of determining the age of horses by inspection of the teeth is an old one. It can be developed to a considerable degree of accuracy in determining the age of young horses. The probability of error increases as age advances and becomes a guess after the horse reaches 10 to 14 years of age. ", "How to age a horse, how to tell the age of a horse or pony. To tell a horses age or to age a horse as it is called, we look at its teeth. Because a horses lifestyle means it is almost continually grazing its teeth naturally grow continually and are worn down. Because of this the horses teeth gradually change throughout his life which allows us to tell its age. Ageing a horse by looking at his teeth is very accurate up to the age of eight and after that it is only the approximate age. The adult horse has 40 teeth, which consists of 24 molars, twelve incisors and male horses have four tusks. Sometimes the horse may also have four wolf teeth", "Figure 7b. A more subtle indicator that can assist with aging the horse over 10 years of age is the Galvayne’s Groove (Figure 9). This is a groove that appears near the gum line of the corner incisor. It begins at center of the outer surface of the tooth in a 10 year old. Incisors Horses under 5 years of age go through some very typical dental changes. With foals a good rule of thumb to remember is that their milk teeth, or deciduous teeth, erupt, or come in, following a simple timetable of 8 days, 8 weeks and 8 months. Here is how it works.", "A change in the texture of the manure may indicate that something is wrong with the horse. Further, changes in color or amount of manure may be signs that the horse is not well. A horseperson can use several other indicators to tell if a horse is not well. The horse’s eyes may become dull or the lining of the eyes and nostrils may become pale." ], "url": [ "http://horses.about.com/od/understandinghorses/tp/Horses-Age-How-Long-Horses-Live-Lifespan.htm", "http://horsehints.org/HorseHumanAgeChart.htm", "http://www.cowboyway.com/What/GalvaynesGroove.htm", "http://www.petpeoplesplace.com/resources/articles/horses/241-telling-horse-s-age-from-its-teeth.htm", "http://horses-arizona.com/pages/articles/teeth.html", "http://www.irishhorsesociety.com/horsedata/ageahorse.htm", "http://extension.usu.edu/htm/publications/file=8426", "http://texashelp.tamu.edu/005-agriculture/pdf/understanding-vital-life-signs-in-horses.pdf" ] }
indicators of telling a horse's age
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[ "Taking efavirenz at bedtime may also lessen these effects." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Precautions. Before taking efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to any of the ingredients; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Do not take this medication with other products that contain emtricitabine or tenofovir. Do not take this medication with another efavirenz product unless specifically directed by your doctor. Also, lamivudine is similar to emtricitabine and should not be taken with this medication.", "Be the first to review this Drug. Efavirenz is an antiviral medication that prevents human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cells from multiplying in your body. Efavirenz is used to treat HIV, which causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Efavirenz is not a cure for HIV or AIDS. Efavirenz may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Do not take efavirenz together with Atripla (combination efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir), unless your doctor tells you to. Some medicines can cause unwanted or dangerous effects when used with efavirenz. Your doctor may need to change your treatment plan if you use any of the following drugs: 1 midazolam, pimozide, St. John's wort; or. 2 ergot medicine--dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, ergonovine, methylergonovine.", "Efavirenz can cause side effects such as mood or behavior changes. These symptoms may improve the longer you take the medication. Taking efavirenz at bedtime may also lessen these effects. Contact your doctor if you have more serious symptoms such as severe depression or thoughts of hurting yourself. Visit your doctor regularly. This medication can cause you to have a false positive drug-screening test. If you provide a urine sample for drug-screening, tell the laboratory staff that you are taking efavirenz. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.", "See Side Effects section. Because this combination product has fixed doses of efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir, you should only use it if your doctor has determined that the doses of all 3 medications in this product are right for you. Do not take this medication with other products that contain emtricitabine or tenofovir. Do not take this medication with another efavirenz product unless specifically directed by your doctor. Also, lamivudine is similar to emtricitabine and should not be taken with this medication.", "You should not use this medication if you are allergic to efavirenz, if you have moderate to severe liver problems, or if you are using any of the following drugs: 1 cisapride (Propulsid); 2 midazolam (Versed) or triazolam (Halcion); Visit your doctor regularly. This medication can cause you to have a false positive drug-screening test. If you provide a urine sample for drug-screening, tell the laboratory staff that you are taking efavirenz. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.", "Before taking efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to any of the ingredients; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Do not take this medication with other products that contain emtricitabine or tenofovir. Do not take this medication with another efavirenz product unless specifically directed by your doctor. Also, lamivudine is similar to emtricitabine and should not be taken with this medication.", "Before taking efavirenz, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Take this medication by mouth on an empty stomach, without food, usually once daily at bedtime or as directed by your doctor. Taking efavirenz with food increases the blood level of this medication, which may increase your risk of certain side effects. See Side Effects section.", "Each tablet includes 600 milligrams (mg) of efavirenz, 200 mg of emtricitabine, and 300 mg of tenofovir. Atripla should be taken on an empty stomach at bedtime; this helps reduce side effects. If you miss your dose, you can take Atripla up to 12 hours late. Otherwise, take your next dose at the regular time. Atripla is a tablet that contains three antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) used to fight HIV: efavirenz (Sustiva), emtricitabine (Emtriva) , and tenofovir (Viread) . Atripla is manufactured by Gilead and Bristol-Myers Squibb. It is the first tablet that includes a complete antiretroviral regimen.", "To make sure you can safely take efavirenz, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions: 1 liver disease (including hepatitis B or C); 2 high cholesterol or triglycerides; or. 3 if you have ever taken delavirdine (Rescriptor) or nevirapine (Viramune) and they were not effective in treating your condition. Visit your doctor regularly. This medication can cause you to have a false positive drug-screening test. If you provide a urine sample for drug-screening, tell the laboratory staff that you are taking efavirenz. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.", "If you are pregnant, your name may be listed on a pregnancy registry. This is to track the outcome of the pregnancy and to evaluate any effects of efavirenz on the baby. Women with HIV or AIDS should not breast-feed a baby. Visit your doctor regularly. This medication can cause you to have a false positive drug-screening test. If you provide a urine sample for drug-screening, tell the laboratory staff that you are taking efavirenz. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-144753/atripla-oral/details", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/efavirenz", "http://www.rxlist.com/sustiva-drug/patient-how-to-take.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-144753/atripla-oral/details", "http://www.rxlist.com/sustiva-drug/patient-how-to-take.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-144753/atripla-oral/details", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-16569/efavirenz-oral/details", "http://www.aidsinfonet.org/fact_sheets/view/472", "http://www.rxlist.com/sustiva-drug/patient-how-to-take.htm", "http://www.rxlist.com/sustiva-drug/patient-how-to-take.htm" ] }
how to take efavirenz
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description
[]
[ "Defender of mankind." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Below is a graphed comparison of the popularity of the girl name Alejandra and affiliated names. Popular related forms of Alejandra (#446 last year) are Alexandra (#92 last year) , Alexandria (#211) , Alessandra (#299) , Sandra (#800) , Alexander, Alejandrina and Alexandrea. Forms like Alexandrena are uncommon. Alejandra /ale-jan-dra/ [4 sylls.] as a girls' name. Alejandra's root is Greek, and Alejandra means man's defender. Alejandra is an alternate spelling of Alexandra (Greek): Latinate feminine variation of Alexander. Alejandres is a common last name", "Spanish Meaning: The name Alejandra is a Spanish baby name. In Spanish the meaning of the name Alejandra is: Defender of mankind. Feminine of Alexander. American Meaning: The name Alejandra is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Alejandra is: Defender of mankind. Feminine of Alexander.", "Feminine form of ALEXANDER. In Greek mythology this was a Mycenaean epithet of the goddess Hera, and an alternate name of Cassandra. It was borne by several early Christian saints, and also by the wife of Nicholas II, the last czar of Russia. ", "Alexandra /al-ex-an-dra/ [4 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced al-eks-AHN-dra. It is of Greek origin, and the meaning of Alexandra is man's defender. Latinate feminine form of Alexander. Seldom used in the English-speaking world before the 20th century. Became very popular in Britain after the Prince of Wales (later Edward VII) married the Danish Princess Alexandra in 1863.", "Alejandra is a very prominent first name for females (#797 out of 4276, Top 19%) and a slightly less prominent last name for all people (#138741 out of 150436, Top 92%). (2000 U.S. Census). Presented below is the baby name popularity of Alejandra for girls. Alejandra was first listed in 1970-1979 and reached its top rank of #147 in the U.S. in the year 1993, and is presently at #446. (Top 1000 Birth Names Records, 2014). Alejandra /ale-jan-dra/ [4 sylls.] as a girls' name. Alejandra's root is Greek, and Alejandra means man's defender. Alejandra is an alternate spelling of Alexandra (Greek): Latinate feminine variation of Alexander. Alejandres is a common last name", "Alejandra, the Spanish form of this popular and multivaried name, has fans both in and outside the Latino community. Still, it has lost ground since its peak in the 1990s. ", "Etymology & Historical Origin-Alejandra. Alejandra is the Spanish feminine form for the Greek male name Alexander. Or more specifically, it’s the Spanish equivalent to Alexandra. Alexander is the Latin form of the Greek name “Alexandros”. The name’s meaning is interpreted from the Greek “alexein” which means “to defend” plus “andros” which translates to “man, warrior” in a relationship or possessive form. Hence the meaning: ‘defender of men or mankind’", "Alejandra in Nautical Flags. Spanish names consist of one or more given names followed by TWO family names. Generally the first surname is the father's first surname and the second is the mother's first surname but this traditional order no longer required. Composite names are considered single unit first names and not first and second names. Parents give names that just appeal to them, honor relatives or saints, or are of traditional Spanish origin. Many Spanish given names honor the Virgin Mary. Girls are frequently given the name Maria or Maria followed by a suffix name and boys are sometimes given the name Maria as a middle name. Girls with Marian composite names may use the suffix portion of their name as their main informal name" ], "url": [ "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Alejandra", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/alejandra", "http://www.behindthename.com/name/alexandra", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Alexandra", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Alejandra", "http://nameberry.com/babyname/Alejandra", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/alejandra/458", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Alejandra.html" ] }
the meaning of the name alejandra
22,606
description
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[ "Is an herb used in Chinese medicine to dry damp, transform phlegm, harmonize the stomach (i.e.for vomiting and nausea) and for dissipating nodules and relieving focal distension", "Pinella is an herb used in Chinese medicine to dry damp, transform phlegm, harmonize the stomach and for dissipating nodules and relieving focal distension." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Pinella is an extract from the Peruvian herb Pimpinella Anisum. I've known of Pinella by Nutramedix for some time now but have only recently had the desire to try it out and test its claim to reduce brain fog. I placed 10 drops of Pinella and 8 drops of Burbur Detox into 4 ounces of water. Let it sit for a minute and within 3 hours, there was an overall dramatic reduction in th", "Piniella played for the Royals for their first five seasons, 1969 through 1973, and was the American League 's Rookie of the Year in 1969 and was named to the 1972 All-Star Game. Though Piniella's Cubs clinched the Central Division two years in a row, (2007-2008) and boasted the best record in the NL in 2008, the Cubs were swept in the postseason both years, first by the Arizona Diamondbacks and then the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 2008 NLDS. Piniella was named NL Manager of the Year for 2008.", "The people of Peru use Pinella for its quintessential ability to cleanse the brain and nervous system of toxins. An overload of toxins in the brain and nervous system can not only cause brain fog, but also peripheral neuropathy and seizure disorder. I placed 10 drops of Pinella and 8 drops of Burbur Detox into 4 ounces of water. Let it sit for a minute and within 3 hours, there was an overall dramatic reduction in the brain fog.", "Answers. Best Answer: Pinella, or Ban Xia, is an herb used in Chinese medicine to dry damp, transform phlegm, harmonize the stomach (i.e.for vomiting and nausea) and for dissipating nodules and relieving focal distension. That being said, I would not recommend taking Pinella extract without the advise of an acupuncturist. Also, Ban Xia, or Pinella, is a toxic herb that needs to be prepared a certain way, and that also works better when combined with other herbs that moderate the toxic effects of the herb.", "Terraces. In the summer months, visitors to Pinella have the opportunity to make the most of the restaurant's famous terraces. Enjoy the new outdoor bar on the riverside or have a seat at the new upper level park terrace where you can enjoy drinks or cocktails looking out over the river. Read more.", "In August 1964, Piniella was sent to the Baltimore Orioles to complete an earlier trade for Buster Narum, and Piniella played in his first major league game that September with the Orioles at the age of 21. Though Piniella's Cubs clinched the Central Division two years in a row, (2007-2008) and boasted the best record in the NL in 2008, the Cubs were swept in the postseason both years, first by the Arizona Diamondbacks and then the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 2008 NLDS. Piniella was named NL Manager of the Year for 2008.", "Piniella and Lloyd McClendon are the only managers in Mariners history to have a winning record. In 2014, Pinella was inducted into the Seattle Mariners Hall of Fame on August 9. Piniella's Number 14, though not yet retired, has not been issued to any player or coach since his tenure with the Mariners concluded in 2002. Though Piniella's Cubs clinched the Central Division two years in a row, (2007-2008) and boasted the best record in the NL in 2008, the Cubs were swept in the postseason both years, first by the Arizona Diamondbacks and then the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 2008 NLDS. Piniella was named NL Manager of the Year for 2008.", "Well in a some what technical definition, brain fog is when the brain and nerves become overloaded with toxins, man-made or natural. This excess of toxins impedes the nervous system's ability to function in the manner it was designed to. I placed 10 drops of Pinella and 8 drops of Burbur Detox into 4 ounces of water. Let it sit for a minute and within 3 hours, there was an overall dramatic reduction in the brain fog.", "There is no question that brain fog is not only one of the most common symptoms of Lyme Disease, but also one of the most crippling and debilitating. Brain fog encompasses memory loss, short and long term, an inability to critically think and articulate words, and a complete loss of emotions or a numb feeling. I placed 10 drops of Pinella and 8 drops of Burbur Detox into 4 ounces of water. Let it sit for a minute and within 3 hours, there was an overall dramatic reduction in the brain fog.", "Nutramedix Pinella is an extract derived from the bark of Pimpinella anisum, commonly known as Anise. Anise is a flowering plant that is native to the Mediterranean and Asia. The seedpods of Pimpinella anisum, known as Aniseed, are used as a cooking herb and in confectionary, and have a famously strong flavour. Pinella helps to support healthy digestion and the normal production of digestive juices. It contributes to the normal function of the intestinal tract. It also supports healthy lactation in women. Pinella also supports the immune system." ], "url": [ "http://www.tiredoflyme.com/pinella.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Piniella", "http://www.tiredoflyme.com/pinella.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090507223923AALpyjq", "http://www.pinella.fi/en/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Piniella", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Piniella", "http://www.tiredoflyme.com/pinella.html", "http://www.tiredoflyme.com/pinella.html", "http://www.riohealth.co.uk/Detoxification/Pinella.aspx" ] }
what is pinella
22,607
description
[]
[ "A constitutional amendment originally introduced in Congress in 1923 and passed by Congress in 1972, stating that equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was a proposed amendment to the United States Constitution designed to guarantee equal rights for women. The ERA was originally written by Alice Paul and Crystal Eastman. In 1923, it was introduced in the Congress for the first time. Oregon-Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the state of Oregon or by any political subdivision in this state on account of sex.", "The legal analysis for this strategy is outlined in The Equal Rights Amendment: Why the ERA Remains Legally Viable and Properly Before the States, an article by Allison Held, Sheryl Herndon, and Danielle Stager in the Spring 1997 issue of William & Mary Journal of Women and the Law. Alice Paul rewrote the ERA in 1943 to what is now called the Alice Paul Amendment, reflecting the 15th and the 19th Amendments: Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex..", "The Equal Rights Amendment is not yet in the U.S. Constitution. The ERA, affirming the equal application of the Constitution to all persons regardless of their sex, was written in 1923 by Alice Paul, suffragist leader and founder of the National Woman's Party. Section 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. Section 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.", "1 Section 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. 2 Section 2. 3 The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. 4 Section 3. Alice Paul rewrote the ERA in 1943 to what is now called the Alice Paul Amendment, reflecting the 15th and the 19th Amendments: Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex..", "The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was the most highly publicized and debated constitutional amendment before the United States for most of the 1970s and early 1980s. First submitted by Congress to the states for ratification on March 22, 1972, it failed to be ratified by its final deadline of June 30, 1982. If ratified, the ERA would have become the Twenty-Seventh Amendment to the Constitution. The proposed addition would have read, Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.. The ERA was written by alice paul, of the National Woman's Party, and was first introduced in Congress in 1923", "Equal Rights Amendment. A constitutional amendment originally introduced in Congress in 1923 and passed by Congress in 1972, stating that equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.. ", "Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). proposed amendment to the U.S. constitution passed by Congress and submitted to the states for ratification in 1971; outlawing discrimination based on gender, it was at first seen as a great victory by women's-rights groups. ", "National Council of Women's Organizations. 1 Section 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. 2 Section 2. 3 The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. Alice Paul rewrote the ERA in 1943 to what is now called the Alice Paul Amendment, reflecting the 15th and the 19th Amendments: Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_Rights_Amendment", "http://equalrightsamendment.org/history.htm", "http://equalrightsamendment.org/", "http://equalrightsamendment.org/history.htm", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Equal+Rights+Amendment", "https://quizlet.com/3617247/ap-gov-chapter-5-flash-cards/", "https://quizlet.com/1335035/apush-quarter-1-key-terms-flash-cards/", "http://equalrightsamendment.org/history.htm" ] }
equal rights amendment definition quizlet
22,608
description
[]
[ "$75 and $1,500" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Pine Tree Removal: The average price to remove a pine tree is around $200 if the tree is 40 feet tall, but 80-foot pine trees will cost about $1,500. 2 Oak Tree Removal: Since it reaches up to a height of 60 feet, the average cost to remove an oak tree is approximately $200 to $1,000. Oak trees can run up to $1,000 to remove, whereas small palm or pine trees can cost as little as $150. More exact prices are below: 1 Palm Tree Removal: The average cost to remove a palm tree is approximately $150 to $450 if their height is 30 feet.", "The average price to remove a pine tree is around $200 if the tree is 40 feet tall, but the 80-foot pine trees will cost about $1,500 because of the work and potential danger involved. Depending on the breed of pine tree you have, there could be additional work involved with removing the branches and cones. The average cost to remove a palm tree is approximately $150 to $450 to remove if their height is 30 feet. If they're 80 feet tall or more, you might spend $1,100 to $1,500 to have the tree professionally felled.", "Tree removal cost: 1 On average, professional tree removing is going to cost anywhere from $250 to as much as $15,000 a tree. 2 A typical job at house is going to cost anywhere from $600 to $3,500. 3 A smaller tree that is no bigger than 25 feet is going to generally range around $100 – $400. ", "By learning about the costs and prices associated with removing a tree stump, you will avoid unpleasant surprises. Learn more about stump removal prices with our cost guide below. The average cost to remove a tree stump ranges from $60 to $350 per stump, depending on various factors like size. The average removal cost breaks down to approximately $2 to $3 per diameter of the stump. If you do it yourself, it may only cost you about $75 to $150. ", "Trees that are 25 feet to 75 feet tall can range from $200 to $1,000 to remove. Remember, the complexity of the job determines if the cost is higher or lower. Trees that are over 75 feet in height can cost upwards of $1500 each, depending on the complexity of the tree. Costs to remove a standing or leaning tree. There are different prices for different trees that need to be removed. Small trees that are less than 25 feet in height, depending on the complexity, can cost a property owner anywhere from $150 to $500 per tree.", "The cost of tree removal varies according to a tree's location, height, width, number of branches and proximity to utility lines or other obstacles, according to Atlanta-Tree.com. Typical costs: ", "Tree limb removal costs vary, but it is usually between $50 and $75. Additional services that may be added on for an extra fee include: 1 Stump Removal – Stump removal is almost never included in the price of removing a tree. 2 Unless you pay extra for this service, you will be typically be left with a stump. 1 The diameter of the stump helps determine the cost of removing it. 2 You can expect to pay between $60 and $350 per stump. 3 A rotting stump should be cheaper to remove than a healthy, solid stump. 4 Learn more with our Tree Stump Removal Cost Guide.", "To remove a tree that is 45 feet tall, consumers can expect to pay around $450. Large trees are between 50 and 90 feet in height and two to four feet thick. These trees will cost around $10 per foot. To remove a 90-foot tree, consumers will pay at least $900. The larger the tree, the more difficult it will be to remove. Many removal services put trees into three simple categories: small, medium and large. A small tree is one that is 25 feet or shorter and between three and 12 inches thick. To remove a small tree, customers will pay around $8 per foot.", "Pine Tree Removal: ~$200-$1500. There are many species of pine tree out there, but generally, the average height of a pine tree is between 40 and 60 feet. Some varieties soar up to 80 feet though. As you already know, the total amount that you’ll pay to have a tree removed depends on how large it is. 1 The diameter of the stump helps determine the cost of removing it. 2 You can expect to pay between $60 and $350 per stump. 3 A rotting stump should be cheaper to remove than a healthy, solid stump. 4 Learn more with our Tree Stump Removal Cost Guide.", "The average national tree removal cost is $650, though homeowners can spend anywhere between $75 and $1,500 on the expenditure. Trees can beautify a yard or a whole neighborhood, but from time to time and for various reasons they might need to be cut down. The average cost to remove a palm tree is approximately $150 to $450 to remove if their height is 30 feet. If they're 80 feet tall or more, you might spend $1,100 to $1,500 to have the tree professionally felled." ], "url": [ "http://www.improvenet.com/a/how-much-does-it-cost-to-remove-a-tree", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/lawn-and-garden/tree-removal/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/tree-removal-cost/", "http://www.treeremoval.com/costs/tree-stump-removal-cost-price-guide/", "http://www.treeservicedirect.com/Tree-Removal-Cost.htm", "http://home.costhelper.com/tree-removal.html", "http://www.treeremoval.com/costs/", "http://thehousingforum.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-remove-a-tree/", "http://www.treeremoval.com/costs/", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/lawn-and-garden/tree-removal/" ] }
what is the average cost to remove a tree
22,609
numeric
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[ "Yes, within a certain time period" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Originally Posted by dwj469 I have a question regarding putting a peaked roof over a flat roof on a mobile home. The owneer of the park requires all flat roof mobile homes to have a peaked roof put on within a certain time period. They do not want a floating roof with the 4x4's going down to the ground.", "I have a question regarding putting a peaked roof over a flat roof on a mobile home. The owneer of the park requires all flat roof mobile homes to have a peaked roof put on within a certain time period. They do not want a floating roof with the 4x4's going down to the ground.", "Thanks for the replies. The roof is basically flat at present. Is there no way to put some kind of rafter system mounted on the outside perimeter of the mobile home and fasten the metal roof to it. This is just a seasonal trailer that we use in the summer.", "This family has discovered that putting a new mobile home roof and insulation in place on their old mobile home pays off in more ways than one. It's estimated that the typical mobile home gives up between 15% and 22% of its heat through the ceiling.", "Report Abuse. Go to a Truss Builder in your area, or you can probably find one thru Home Depot or Lowe's. All they would need is the length of your trailer and what pitch you want the roof to be, to determine how many trusses you will need. ((The pitch is how many inches the roof goes UP in one foot length." ], "url": [ "http://www.doityourself.com/forum/roofing-gutters-all-waterproofing-anywhere/314904-mobile-home-roof-over.html", "http://www.doityourself.com/forum/roofing-gutters-all-waterproofing-anywhere/314904-mobile-home-roof-over.html", "http://www.contractortalk.com/f15/pitch-roof-mobile-home-797/", "http://www.motherearthnews.com/homesteading-and-livestock/mobile-home-roof-and-insulation-zmaz85sozgoe.aspx", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070414101001AA0L7To" ] }
can you put a peak on flat mobile home
22,610
description
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[ "Take the exam from one of thousands of CSME test centers." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Directions for ITIL Foundation v3 Exam at PROMETRIC. Follow this simple guide to answer the most common question. How do I prepare and take my ITIL Foundation exam at a Prometric Test Centre. Read about the Downloadable Self Study course and then be ready to follow these easy steps towards arranging your own ITIL v3 Foundation Exam, at Prometric. You will next see a screen of text on EXIN exam policies at Prometric", "1 Also valid for taking ITIL Foundation exam in person at a local testing center. 2 Take the ITIL Foundation exam from any country, regardless of location. 3 ITIL Foundation exam is fully accredited and proctored. 4 $249.00 (USD) - Purchase valid for single online. The ITIL Foundation exam covers material from all five ITIL core volumes. 1 There are 40 total multiple choice questions which make up the ITIL Foundation exam. 2 Individuals have 1 hour to complete the exam. 3 The exam is closed book and requires a passing score of 65% or greater.", "If you choose to take the online ITIL Foundation exam, you may take your exam 7 days a week, between the hours of 8AM to 7PM (MST GMT-7 / UTC-7). There is no restriction on countries when you register for an ITIL exam. If you choose to take the exam in person, you can check here for a list of testing facilities in your country: CSME Testing Facilities Or you may elect to take the exam from your personal computer using a CSME online proctor (included in price).", "Taking your ITIL Foundation Exam Online. Ideal for those test takers who do not live near an accredited ITIL Foundation testing center or who have schedules which make it difficult to take the ITIL Foundation exam in person. The online method is proctored by CSME, and can be taken from any computer with a webcam. The ITIL Foundation exam covers material from all five ITIL core volumes. 1 There are 40 total multiple choice questions which make up the ITIL Foundation exam. 2 Individuals have 1 hour to complete the exam. 3 The exam is closed book and requires a passing score of 65% or greater.", "This page explains the benefits of online exams and explains how they operate in detail. If you have already purchased your exam voucher you can request it using our online exam form, and then go on to schedule your exam. If you have not purchased an exam, contact your training provider for information. In order to take a web based exam you will require at least a 640 X 480 pixel web cam with microphone. All web based exams are remotely proctored via your web cam. ", "You will need to determine which organization's ITIL exam you'll want to take (EXIN or ISEB, among others); in addition to where you'll be taking it. You will then visit the testing center and take the ITIL exam via a monitored desktop computer. Other folks may decide that a multi-day course is the way to go for their ITIL Foundation certificate. Some courses will offer an in-class ITIL exam with a live proctor. Those of you who take an in-person course may also opt to take the Prometric exam as well.", "Also valid for in-person exams. 1 Take the fully accredited ITIL Foundation exam, directly from your computer. 2 Also valid for taking ITIL Foundation exam in person at a local testing center. 3 Take the ITIL Foundation exam from any country, regardless of location. 4 ITIL Foundation exam is fully accredited and proctored. The ITIL Foundation exam covers material from all five ITIL core volumes. 1 There are 40 total multiple choice questions which make up the ITIL Foundation exam. 2 Individuals have 1 hour to complete the exam. 3 The exam is closed book and requires a passing score of 65% or greater.", "Yes. When you register for your ITIL exam through ITIL Prime, you can elect to take the exam from one of thousands of CSME test centers. Once you register, you will be provided with instructions on how to take the exam online or at a test center. There is no restriction on countries when you register for an ITIL exam. If you choose to take the exam in person, you can check here for a list of testing facilities in your country: CSME Testing Facilities Or you may elect to take the exam from your personal computer using a CSME online proctor (included in price)." ], "url": [ "http://itsm.certification.info/prometric.html", "http://www.itilprime.com/Public/ITILExamVoucher.aspx", "http://www.itilprime.com/Public/uiFAQ.aspx", "http://www.itilprime.com/Public/ITILExamVoucher.aspx", "http://itsm.zone/exams-explained", "http://itilexam.blogspot.com/2007/10/how-to-take-your-itil-foundation-exam.html", "http://www.itilprime.com/Public/ITILExamVoucher.aspx", "http://www.itilprime.com/Public/uiFAQ.aspx" ] }
where can i take itil test
22,611
location
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In the case of drunk driving, a person can be charged with a felony after his or her third DUI misdemeanor, even if there is no human casualty or property damage. If convicted of a felony, a person can expect to suffer more serious penalties in addition to jail time. ", "Normally, a person will receive a DUI misdemeanor if it is his or her first, second, or third offense within a certain time frame (typically five to ten years). However, a person may be charged with felony DUI if he or she had had three or more drunk-driving offenses or caused property damage and/or bodily harm. Every state has laws that define DUI as operating a motor vehicle, such as a car, motorcycle, or boat, with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08 percent or higher. This is called a “per se” violation and you will be charged with DUI even if your driving ability does not show signs of impairment.", "Whether a conviction ends up as a misdemeanor or a felony depends on the type and length of the punishment for the crime. Misdemeanors carry the possibility of incarceration in the county or local jail for one year or less; felonies usually result in a state prison term of more than a year. Also, in a number of states, a DUI will be raised to a felony if it is the driver's second, third, or even fourth DUI offense. To find out what the laws are in your state, see DUI Laws & Penalties by State.", "Most first offense DUIs are in fact misdemeanor cases. In Illinois, the maximum sentence for a misdemeanor case is up to 364 days in jail and/or a fine of up to $2,500. In most misdemeanor DUI cases, at least in the Chicagoland area, jail time is unusual. ", "A DUI misdemeanor conviction is when any person driving under the influence causes property damage or personal injury to another. It is then considered a first-degree misdemeanor punishable by up to 1 year in prison and a $1000 fine. A DUI Felony conviction usually refers to repeat offenders. A person is charged with a felony if he or she is convicted of a third DUI within 10 years or a fourth DUI, period. It is a third-degree felony punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a $5,000 fine. It is also a third-degree felony if a person causes serious bodily injury while driving under the influenc", "Felony or Misdemeanor. When a person is charged with a DUI offense, the crime is charged as either a felony or a misdemeanor. A misdemeanor crime is a less serious offense than a felony, with less significant penalties.", "Most states classify a standard DUI (or DWI) charge as a misdemeanor. Certain circumstances can raise the level of the charge to a felony, however. A conviction for a felony DUI carries stiffer penalties and more lasting consequences than a misdemeanor charge. ", "Being charged with a DUI will change your life. Whether it is a misdemeanor DUI or a felony DUI, the conviction will appear on your criminal record and will reflect badly on your character when you apply for a job, try to rent or buy a place to live, or in just about anything where a background check may be involved. A DUI Felony conviction usually refers to repeat offenders. A person is charged with a felony if he or she is convicted of a third DUI within 10 years or a fourth DUI, period. It is a third-degree felony punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a $5,000 fine. It is also a third-degree felony if a person causes serious bodily injury while driving under the influence", "While the answer to whether or not your DUI is a misdemeanor or a felony will depend on many factors, including your state's specific laws, there are certain aspects about a case that might suggest the driver will face a felony DUI charge such as: Felony DUI charges and penalties can be extreme and can result in jail time. Some states institute a felony classification for multiple DUI offenses. In the state of New York, for example, a second DUI conviction within 10 years is classified as a Class E felony." ], "url": [ "http://www.anellixavier.com/dui-foundation/legalguide/finespenalties/misdemeanorvsfelony/", "http://www.duimisdemeanor.org/", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/question-dui-felony-28099.html", "http://www.illinoisduilawyer.com/dui/i-have-a-first-offense-dui-is-my-case-a-felony-or-misdemeanor", "http://www.andrewdstine.com/is-a-dui-a-misdemeanor-or-a-felony/", "http://www.criminaldefenselawyer.com/crime-penalties/federal/Felony-DUI.htm", "http://dui.findlaw.com/dui-charges/felony-dui.html/", "http://www.andrewdstine.com/is-a-dui-a-misdemeanor-or-a-felony/", "http://www.totaldui.com/overview/offenses/felony-vs-misdemeanor.aspx" ] }
is a dui considered a felony or misdemeanor
22,612
description
[]
[ "26 degrees" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Days of Warm Weather in Anchorage. The temperature in Anchorage creeps above 69 degrees Fahrenheit an average of just 12 days a year and normally doesn't get above 80 degrees. Anchorage's spells of 70-degree weather typically occur from May to August. Warm weather during winter is scarce. For most of winter Anchorage's temperature remains below freezing all day long. The thermometer there drops to 0 degrees Fahrenheit or colder an average of 20 days a year. Daytime highs of less than 33 degrees can also occur during October, November, March and April", "17. Climate data for anchorage intl, Longitude: -150.028, Latitude: 61.169. Average weather Anchorage, AK - 99502 - 1981-2010 normals. Jan: January, Feb: February, Mar: March, Apr: April, May: May, Jun: June, Jul: July, Aug: August, Sep: September, Oct: October, Nov: November, Dec: December.", "Anchorage in the winter, with an average of 26 degrees showing on the mercury offers an array of alpine skiing, dog sledding and Skijoring, a fast growing sport that involves cross-country skiing while being towed by a dog, along with the famous Iditarod sled dog race and the 2000 mile Irondog snowmobile race. The average monthly temperature and rainfall information for Anchorage Alaska is another of the helpfull topics covered for help in planning your vacation to Alaska. This information is to help in planning your vacation to Anchorage Alaska.", "Anchorage AK average temperature information for planning your vacation to Alaska. Find the best time to visit Anchorage Alaska to experience the vacation your looking for. Average temperatures are enhanced with record high temperatures and record low temperatures for Anchorage Alaska. The average monthly temperature and rainfall information for Anchorage Alaska is another of the helpfull topics covered for help in planning your vacation to Alaska. This information is to help in planning your vacation to", "1 Anchorage, Alaska has a snow dry, cool summer climate with at least one month colder than -3 C. This climate is usually at the highest elevations near locations that are warm temperate with dry, hot summers (K ppen-Geiger classification: Dsc). 1 Anchorage, Alaska, Usa is at 61 9'N, 149 59'W, 44 m (144 ft).", "How Often Anchorage Has Cold Temperatures. For most of winter Anchorage's temperature remains below freezing all day long. The thermometer there drops to 0 degrees Fahrenheit or colder an average of 20 days a year. Daytime highs of less than 33 degrees can also occur during October, November, March and April", "Average daytime summer temperatures range from approximately 55 to 78 degrees Fahrenheit (13 to 26 degrees Celsius); average daytime winter temperatures are about 5 to 30 degrees (-15 to -1 degrees Celsius). Anchorage has a frost-free growing season that averages slightly over 100 days. Average January low and high temperatures at Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (PANC) are 11 °F/23 °F (-11 °C/-5 °C) with an average winter snowfall of 75.5 inches (192 cm). The weather on any given day and indeed for entire seasons can be very unpredictable. Summers are typically mild (although cool compared to the contiguous US and even interior Alaska), though it can rain frequently. Average July low and high temperatures are 52 °F/66 °F (11 °C/19 °C) and the hottest reading ever recorded was 86 °F (30 °C) on June 25, 1953.", "Be sure to visit the “ Alaska Wildlife Conservation Center ”, Girdwood. The average monthly temperature and rainfall information for Anchorage Alaska is another of the helpfull topics covered for help in planning your vacation to Alaska. This information is to help in planning your vacation to Anchorage Alaska." ], "url": [ "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Alaska/Places/anchorage-temperatures-by-month-average.php", "http://www.usclimatedata.com/climate/anchorage/alaska/united-states/usak0012", "http://www.alaskaanchorage.net/averagetemperature.php", "http://www.alaskaanchorage.net/averagetemperature.php", "http://www.anchorage.climatemps.com/", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Alaska/Places/anchorage-temperatures-by-month-average.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_Anchorage,_Alaska", "http://www.alaskaanchorage.net/averagetemperature.php" ] }
average temperature of anchorage alaska
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numeric
[]
[ "A virtual LAN (VLAN) is any broadcast domain that is partitioned and isolated in a computer network at the data link layer (OSI layer 2)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "VLAN 1 is also known as the default VLAN. Because it is the default, the other types of VLANs, the native VLAN, the management VLAN and the user VLANs, are all automatically members of VLAN 1. [1] All Ethernet interfaces on Catalyst switches default to VLAN 1.", "• Between VLANs and subnets one to one relationship exists, that means one subnet can be assigned to one VLAN. Although it’s possible, trying to assign more than one subnet for a VLAN is not a good network design planning. • VLAN boundary marks the end of a logical subnet. VLAN is a logical group of networks created regardless of their physical location which helps to create smaller broadcast domains within WS-C2960-24TT-L switch. For these VLANs, different ports can be assigned. Without VLANs, a switch considers all interfaces to a switch are in one broadcast domain.", "In telecommunications and computer networking, a subinterface is a division of one physical interface into multiple logical interfaces. ", "A virtual LAN (VLAN) is any broadcast domain that is partitioned and isolated in a computer network at the data link layer (OSI layer 2). LAN is an abbreviation of local area network. To subdivide a network into virtual LANs, one configures a network switch or router. Simpler network devices can only partition per physical port (if at all), in which case each VLAN is connected with a dedicated network cable (and VLAN connectivity is limited by the number of hardware ports available).", "VLANs: When we create the sub interfaces on the routers, we tell the router which VLAN to associate with that sub interface, on the same line as the encapsulate command (example below we are using vlan 10 and vlan 20 on subinterface .1 and .2). What is a sub-interface in a router, why it is created and what is its requirement?In case if we need to communicate between two sub-interfaces in two routers do we need to add vlans also on routers?", "dot1q vlan. To assign a VLAN ID to a subinterface (or to modify the VLAN ID that is currently assigned to a subinterface), use the dot1q vlan command in subinterface configuration mode. To remove the VLAN ID assigned to a subinterface, use the no form of this command", "Re: Sub-Interface. By begining with the creation of only one subinterface on a physical interface, I think that it's a kind of anticipation for a future growth of the network. If we want to create (attach) another network to the router, it will be an easy task. What is a sub-interface in a router, why it is created and what is its requirement?In case if we need to communicate between two sub-interfaces in two routers do we need to add vlans also on routers?", "VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) is a logical local area network (or LAN) that extends beyond a single traditional LAN to a group of LAN segments, given specific configurations. Since a VLAN is a logical entity, its creation and configuration is done completely in software. 1 VLAN Translation Mode – VLAN translation mode is used when the frame tagging method is changed in the network path or if the frame traverses from a VLAN group to a traditional or native interface that is not configured in a VLAN." ], "url": [ "http://www.chabotcollege.edu/faculty/netacad/prot/sem3/study_sheets/NativeVLAN-CCNA.pdf", "http://cisco2960.over-blog.com/2014/03/vlan-and-subnet.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subinterface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_LAN", "https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/thread/14587", "http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-2/interfaces/command/reference/b_interfaces_cr42crs/b_interfaces_cr42crs_chapter_010010.html", "https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/thread/14587", "http://www.tech-faq.com/vlan.html" ] }
what is sub vlan
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description
[]
[ "To deal with heresies.", "To fight against heretics and persecute heresy against teachings of the Church." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition (Spanish: Tribunal del Santo Oficio de la Inquisicion), inquisición commonly known as The Spanish (Inquisition inquisicion), inquisición espanola española was established In 1478 By CATHOLIC monarchs Ferdinand ii Of Aragon and Isabella. i of castile With this, the Inquisition became the only institution that held authority across all the realms of the Spanish monarchy and, in all of them, a useful mechanism at the service of the crown. However, the cities of Aragon aragón continued, resisting and even saw, revolt as In teruel from 1484 to. 1485", "Even though religious motives were certainly predominant, the majority of historians also point to the combination of economic and political motives. During the period of its existence Spanish Inquisition was under control of the Spanish monarchy. It was founded by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand. They wrote a letter to the Pope asking for a permittion to start Inquisition in Spain. The first thing they did was the arrest of the most notable figures in Seville and the Conversos (secret Jews). The first Tribunals were opened in Valencia, Catalonia and Aragon. ", "Can you tell us what the institution of the Spanish Inquisition was, when it was in operation, and in general what its purpose was? The Inquisition was established in Spain in 1480 by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella who are better known for having supported Christopher Columbus’s voyages to America. Established in 1480 to deal with heresies under King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, the Spanish Inquisition was a highly regulated institution with enormous political and legal power whose influence reached all the way to the Americas for over three hundred years.", "When Ferdinand and Isabella were wed, Spain only recognized that union of a king and a queen, not the beginning of a new future and a bonding of two rulers and their nations. Little did anyone know that this union was just the beginning of bigger and better accomplishments to come. There was a two year war in 1492, the same year that Columbus asked the king and queen for permission for funding, men, and ships to discover a new world, which Isabella and Ferdinand won, claiming Granada as their own. This effectively ended the Reconquista, or the reconquering of Spain.", "During Isabella's reign, about 2,000 people died through the Inquisition. Jews were expelled from Spain in order to create stability according to Isabella and Ferdinand, but in actual fact, hurt the economy as many Jews were bankers or doctors. Moors were also persecuted and the Inquisition organized book burnings.", "Shortly after the Reconquista... After the recapture of Granada, Spain was finally unified and liberated from the Muslims. However, as devout Catholics, Isabella and Ferdinand also tried to acheive religious unity. The Moors and Jews were allowed to remain with their faiths or convert to Christianity. Jews were expelled from Spain in order to create stability according to Isabella and Ferdinand, but in actual fact, hurt the economy as many Jews were bankers or doctors. Moors were also persecuted and the Inquisition organized book burnings.", "Following the Crusades and the Reconquest of Spain by the Christian Spaniards the leaders of Spain needed a way to unify the country into a strong nation. Ferdinand and Isabella chose Catholicism to unite Spain and in 1478 asked permission of the pope to begin the Spanish Inquisition to purify the people of Spain. They began by driving out Jews, Protestants and other non-believers. In 1483 Tomas de Torquemada became the inquisitor-general for most of Spain. ", "During its activities many thousands of Jews had to flee the country. The Spanish Inquisition was empowered by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain in 1492. The Alhambra Decree, passed on March 31, 1492, ordered the Jews in all Spanish-owned lands to leave and never come back by August 31, 1492. The inquisition was started by the Roman Catholic Church to fight against heretics and persecute heresy against teachings of the Church.", "Ferdinand, when he married Isabella, was King of Aragon. And, in turn, when Isabella married Ferdinand, she was Queen of Castile. The two ruled over Spain with equal authority, even in both realms. Thus, their equality and sameness as rulers and partners unified Spain entirely. There was a two year war in 1492, the same year that Columbus asked the king and queen for permission for funding, men, and ships to discover a new world, which Isabella and Ferdinand won, claiming Granada as their own. This effectively ended the Reconquista, or the reconquering of Spain." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Inquisition", "http://www.spain.net/spain-guide/spanish-inquisition.html", "http://15minutehistory.org/2013/01/30/episode-10-the-spanish-inquisition/", "http://ferdinandisabella.weebly.com/major-accomplishments.html", "http://ferdinandandisabella.weebly.com/the-inquisition.html", "http://ferdinandandisabella.weebly.com/the-inquisition.html", "http://thenagain.info/WebChron/WestEurope/SpanInqui.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Inquisition_started", "http://ferdinandisabella.weebly.com/major-accomplishments.html" ] }
why did the ferdinand and isabella started the inquisition
22,615
description
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[ "Fingal's Cave, California's Painted Cave, Oregon's Sea Lion Cave, Blue Grotto and Waiahuakua Sea Cave." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Exploring the sea caves of Na Pali Coast is the highlight of our raft tours, and is included in all tours (conditions permitting). The sea caves along the Na Pali Coast are formed from the harsh wave action of the Pacific Ocean slamming into the porous lava. At 1,155 feet in length, the Waiahuakua Sea Cave is second on the list in rank for the world’s longest sea caves. This dark and spooky sea cave has a separate entrance and exit, and is thus referred to as the Double-Door Cave.", "Areas known for large concentrations of sea caves include the Pacific coast states of the USA (Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and California, and especially, California's Channel Islands); the Na Pali coast of Kauai; the Greek Isles; the British Isles, and many other places with cliffs of good solid rock to host the caves. Regions where sea caves form are often associated with arches and sea stacks. Often these are remnants from collapses of sea caves, and in some cases may line up along what had been a fault line in a rock unit that has been carved by the sea into isolated stacks of rock.", "Probably the world's two most famous sea caves are the Blue Grotto on the Italian island of Capri (left), and Fingal's Cave on the British island of Staffa (formed in columnar basalt). Regions where sea caves form are often associated with arches and sea stacks. Often these are remnants from collapses of sea caves, and in some cases may line up along what had been a fault line in a rock unit that has been carved by the sea into isolated stacks of rock.", "While many of these caves are found in the craggy coastlines of Europe, some of the largest sea caves in the world — such as California's Painted Cave and Oregon's Sea Lion Cave — can be found on the rocky Pacific coast of the United States. ", "The primary process involved is erosion. Sea caves are found throughout the world, actively forming along present coastlines and as relict sea caves on former coastlines. Some of the largest wave-cut caves in the world are found on the coast of Norway, but are now 100 feet or more above present sea level. Some of the best-known sea caves are European. Fingal's Cave, on the Scottish island of Staffa, is a spacious cave some 70 m long, formed in columnar basalt.", "Most sea caves are small in relation to other types. A compilation of sea-cave surveys as of July 2014 (Long sea caves of the world) shows 2 over 1000 meters, 6 over 400 meters, nine over 300 meters, 25 over 200 meters, and 108 over 100 meters in length. Some of the best-known sea caves are European. Fingal's Cave, on the Scottish island of Staffa, is a spacious cave some 70 m long, formed in columnar basalt.", "Numerous sea caves have been surveyed in England, Scotland, and in France, particularly on the Normandy coast. Until 2013, the largest known sea caves were found along the west coast of the United States, the Hawaiian islands, and the Shetland Islands. Some of the best-known sea caves are European. Fingal's Cave, on the Scottish island of Staffa, is a spacious cave some 70 m long, formed in columnar basalt.", "Sea Caves. Sea caves are also known as Littoral caves. They are formed by the action of waves pounding against the land and removing material over time. Sea caves are relatively small, with only a few over 300 meters in length. Because this type of cave is generally found facing the open sea, just getting to them can be an adventure in itself! Many of these caves can only be approached and explored by kayak or small boat. Others drain out at low tide and can be explored on foot. Sea caves are obviously located in coastal areas. Examples are the sea caves of Santa Cruz Island in California and the Na Pali Coast on the island of Kauai, Hawaii.", "Painted Cave, a large sea cave, Santa Cruz Island, California. Sea caves are found along coasts around the world. A special case is littoral caves, which are formed by wave action in zones of weakness in sea cliffs. Often these weaknesses are faults, but they may also be dykes or bedding-plane contacts. Some wave-cut caves are now above sea level because of later uplift. Elsewhere, in places such as Thailand's Phang Nga Bay, solutional caves have been flooded by the sea and are now subject to littoral erosion. Sea caves are generally around 5 to 50 metres (16 to 164 ft) in length, but may exceed 300 metres (980 ft)." ], "url": [ "http://www.napaliriders.com/sea-caves-kauai-na-pali-coast/", "http://www.goodearthgraphics.com/virtcave/seacaves/seacaves.html", "http://www.goodearthgraphics.com/virtcave/seacaves/seacaves.html", "http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/wilderness-resources/photos/9-wondrous-water-caves/watery-wonders", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_cave", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_cave", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_cave", "http://www.adventure-caves.com/cave_types.html", "http://cavern.com/Learn/cavetypes.asp" ] }
names of sea caves
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location
[]
[ "Ovo-vegetarian refers to people who do not eat meat or dairy products but do eat eggs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Many vegetarians also do not eat products that contain gelatin or other animal-based products. Lacto-vegetarians consume dairy products, but not eggs; ovo-vegetarians eat eggs, but not dairy products; and lacto-ovo-vegetarians eat eggs as well as dairy products. There is also pescetarianism, a vegetarian-like diet that avoids meat and poultry but does include fish. ", "Ovo vegetarianism /ˈoʊvoʊ/ is a type of vegetarianism which allows for the consumption of eggs but not dairy products, in contrast with lacto vegetarianism. Those who practice ovo vegetarianism are called ovo-vegetarians or eggetarians. Ovo comes from the Latin word for egg. ", "lacto-ovo-vegetarian. a vegetarian who consumes dairy products and eggs but does not eat animal flesh. [lak′tō ōv′ō vej′əter′ē·ən]. a person whose diet consists primarily of foods of vegetable origin but also includes some animal products, such as eggs (ovo), milk, and cheese (lacto), but no meat, fish, or poultry. Also called ovo-lacto-vegetarian.", "The word itself can be used as either a noun, as in That person is a vegetarian , or an adjective used to describe the diet, or way of eating, as in, That person follows a vegetarian diet.. Lacto-vegetarian is sometimes used to describe a vegetarian who does not eat eggs, but does eat dairy products. Many Hindu vegetarians are lacto-vegetarians who avoid eggs for religious reasons while continuing to eat dairy. Ovo-vegetarian refers to people who do not eat meat or dairy products but do eat eggs. Some people are ovo-vegetarians because they are lactose-intolerant. See also: 1 Types of vegetarians.", "Ovo-lacto vegetarianism. An ovo-lacto vegetarian (or lacto-ovo vegetarian) is a vegetarian who does not eat any meat, fish, or poultry. A typical ovo-lacto vegetarian diet includes fruits, vegetables, grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, dairy, and egg products. ", "Definition: Ovo-vegetarian refers to people who do not eat meat or dairy products but do eat eggs. Many people are ovo-vegetarians because they are lactose-intolerant. The prefix ovo comes from the Latin word for egg. ", "1 Lacto-ovo-vegetarians eat both dairy products and eggs; this is the most common type of vegetarian diet. 2 Lacto-vegetarians eat dairy products but avoid eggs. 3 Vegans do not eat dairy products, eggs, or any other products which are derived from animals. There are different types of vegetarian: 1 ", "The simplest definition of vegetarianism is a diet free of meat, fish, and fowl flesh. But eating habits of vegetarians cover a wide spectrum. At one end are lacto-ovo vegetarians, who avoid animal flesh but eat eggs and milk products. At the other end are vegans, who forgo eating (and often wearing) all animal-based products, including honey.", "There are varieties of the diet as well: an ovo-vegetarian diet includes eggs but not dairy products, a lacto-vegetarian diet includes dairy products but not eggs, and an ovo-lacto vegetarian diet includes both eggs and dairy products. A vegan diet excludes all animal products, including eggs, dairy, beeswax and honey. Lacto-ovo vegetarians that include dairy products can still obtain calcium from dairy sources like milk, yogurt, and cheese. Non-dairy milks that are fortified with calcium, such as soymilk and almond milk can also contribute a significant amount of calcium in the diet." ], "url": [ "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Vegan_vs_Vegetarian", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovo_vegetarianism", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Lacto-ovo-vegetarian", "http://vegetarian.about.com/od/glossary/g/Vegetarian.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovo-lacto_vegetarianism", "http://vegetarian.about.com/od/glossary/g/Ovovegetarian.htm", "https://www.vegsoc.org/definition", "http://www.webmd.com/food-recipes/guide/vegetarian-and-vegan-diet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetarianism" ] }
ovo-vegetarians definition
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description
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[ "Wheat, corn, oats, bulgur, pumpernickel and semolina" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Legumes: legumes and foods that inhibit the thyroid hormone can be very damaging to those with an O positive blood type. 2 People with this blood type tend to have a low level of thyroid hormone in their system and frequently suffer from thyroid trouble.", "Blood Types and the Population. O positive is the most common blood type. Not all ethnic groups have the same mix of these blood types. Hispanic people, for example, have a relatively high number of O’s, while Asian people have a relatively high number of B’s.", "Nearly all types of grains are considered bad for people with type O blood on the Blood Type diet. You're advised to avoid all forms of wheat, corn, oats, bulgur, pumpernickel and semolina, as well as any products containing these as ingredients.", "Since most people are unaware of their blood types, let alone what foods are evolutionarily inappropriate for them to eat, it is reasonable to assume that on most days most people eat the wrong foods for their blood type (e.g., Type O eating wheat, Type A eating meat, etc.).", "1 Grains and dairy: people with this blood type do not digest grains and dairy products well. 2 Their metabolism is often slow to digest these foods, which can lead to discomfort. 3 High levels of grain can also spike the body's insulin rate, which will further slow your metabolism.", "People with type B positive blood shouldn't eat ketchup. Not all blood types are the same. There are four types of blood, A, B, AB and O, and the presence or absence of certain antigens is what determines your blood type, according to the American Red Cross. Based on these differences, Dr. Peter D’Adamo created the Blood Type Diet, which is often called the Eat Right For Your Type Diet.", "A person's blood type is based on the antigens found in the blood. These antigens, A and B are found on the surface of the blood cells and are uses as markers in the body. Type O blood does not have A or B antigens on the red blood cells, but contains both types in the plasma.", "Since most people are unaware of their blood types (let alone what foods are evolutionarily inappropriate for them to eat), it is reasonable to assume that on most days most people eat the wrong foods for their blood type (e.g., Type O's eating wheat, Type A's eating meat, etc.)." ], "url": [ "http://www.md-health.com/O-Positive-Blood-Type-Diet.html", "http://www.redcrossblood.org/learn-about-blood/blood-types", "http://woman.thenest.com/food-not-good-o-blood-type-20745.html", "http://www.skepdic.com/bloodtypediet.html", "http://www.md-health.com/O-Positive-Blood-Type-Diet.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/types-foods-avoid-b-positive-blood-type-9805.html", "http://www.md-health.com/O-Positive-Blood-Type-Diet.html", "http://www.earthsave.org/health/bloodtyp.htm" ] }
foods that are harmful to humans with type o positive blood
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entity
[]
[ "Warts are more likely to develop on broken skin, such as picked hangnails or areas nicked by shaving, because the virus is able to enter the top layer of skin through scratches or cuts." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "When skin warts appear, it can seem as if the harmless growths came out of nowhere. But common warts are actually an infection in the top layer of skin, caused by viruses in the human papillomavirus, or HPV, family.", "Warts are small lumps that often develop on the skin of the hands and feet. Warts vary in appearance and may develop singly or in clusters. Some are more likely to affect particular areas of the body. For example, verrucas are warts that usually develop on the soles of the feet.", "Avoid touching warts as much as possible. Warts are small growths on the body, and are caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV), and can spread to other parts of your body. 1 It's also possible to spread the HPV virus to others through cuts, open sores, or sexual activities.", "Causes. Plantar warts are caused by an infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV) in the outer layer of skin on the soles of your feet. More than 100 types of HPV exist, but only a few cause warts on your feet. Other types of HPV are more likely to cause warts on other areas of your skin or on mucous membranes.", "A wart is typically a small growth that appears on a person's hands or feet and looks like a solid blister or a small cauliflower. They may also appear on other parts of the body. Warts have a rough texture and are caused by viruses, particularly one of several kinds of HPV (human papillomavirus). The virus causes keratin, which is a hard protein on the top layer of the skin, to grow too fast. Warts are not the same as moles.", "Warts occur when the virus comes in contact with your skin and causes an infection. Warts are more likely to develop on broken skin, such as picked hangnails or areas nicked by shaving, because the virus is able to enter the top layer of skin through scratches or cuts.", "Warts are caused by an infection with the human papilloma virus (HPV) . The virus causes an excess amount of keratin, a hard protein, to develop in the top skin layer (epidermis). The extra keratin produces the rough, hard texture of a wart.", "It typically occurs on humans' hands or feet but often in other locations. Warts are caused by a viral infection, specifically by one of the many types of human papillomavirus (HPV). There are as many as 10 varieties of warts, the most common considered to be mostly harmless." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/features/viruses-cause-skin-warts", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Warts/Pages/Introduction.aspx", "http://www.wikihow.com/Get-Rid-of-Warts", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/plantar-warts/basics/causes/con-20025706", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/155039.php", "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/warts-faq-questions-answers", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Warts/Pages/Introduction.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wart" ] }
how do you get warts
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description
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[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "As for Israeli citizens, entering the UAE on an Israeli passport or applying for a UAE visa is not normally permitted, but Israeli citizens can transit through the UAE ... usually. 1 Dubai is generally perceived as being the most tolerant, and if you do have a evidence of a visit to Israel in your passport, try and enter the UAE in Dubai rather than other emirates. 2 Abu Dhabi might be ok also, but Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah could be more difficult or inconsistent.", "Visiting Israel after a trip to Dubai. 1 There are no entry restrictions to Israel for visitors who have a visa stamp from Abu Dhabi, Dubai or anywhere else in the UAE, however on entry to Israel you might be questioned a bit more than if you had not been to the UAE. 1 Dubai is generally perceived as being the most tolerant, and if you do have a evidence of a visit to Israel in your passport, try and enter the UAE in Dubai rather than other emirates. 2 Abu Dhabi might be ok also, but Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah could be more difficult or inconsistent.", "An Israeli passport. Visa requirements for Israeli citizens refers to regulations pertaining to visas for holders of Israeli passports. According to the 2015 Visa Restrictions Index, Israeli passport holders can visit 145 countries and territories visa-free or with visa on arrival. People who make aliyah to Israel are generally not eligible for an Israeli passport until they have resided in Israel for at least one year, and any oleh's (naturalized citizen 's) passport may be revoked and replaced with a laissez-passer if he has not resided in Israel for 3 out of any 5 years.", "If spite of their close proximity, travel between Israel and the United Arab Emirates isn't always an easy affair. As of February 2011, the United Arab Emirates is one of several Arab nations to restrict entry for those tourists who've previously visited Israel. 1 Although it's not guaranteed that Dubai border officials will subject your passport to more intense scrutiny than searching for the Israeli passport stamp itself, the presence of a stamp from an Arab nation's border with Israel is a dead giveaway that you were recently there.", "Step 4. Answer No if border officials in Dubai ask you whether you've recently traveled to Israel -- and if, for whatever reason, you have an Israeli stamp in your passport, don't fly to Dubai or attempt to enter the United Arab Emirates. 1 Although it's not guaranteed that Dubai border officials will subject your passport to more intense scrutiny than searching for the Israeli passport stamp itself, the presence of a stamp from an Arab nation's border with Israel is a dead giveaway that you were recently there.", "Best Answer: Jews are allowed to enter the UAE. Just foreigners having an Israeli stamp in their passport or Israeli citizen are denied entry. An Israeli stamp inside the passport can easily be avoided for people who are entiteld to receive a visa up on arrival in Israel. They can get the visa stamp on an extra AL-17 form instead inside the passport.", "Israel-Israeli Stamp in Passport when entering Dubai UAE. Many people, and online sources, will say visas (and entry to Dubai, Abu Dhabi, or other UAE emirates) are not permitted for anyone with an Israeli stamp in their passport. Israeli citizens visiting Abu Dhabi, Dubai, UAE. 1 Shahar Peer, a female tennis player from Israel, attended the February 2010 Dubai Tennis Championship and got as far as the quarter finals before being taken down by Serena Williams.", "1 Israeli citizens are normally denied visas to the UAE however, and entry might be denied to Israelis travelling on another passport, or other nationals who were born in Israel-check with the UAE immigration department or your nearest UAE embassy in that case. 1 Dubai is generally perceived as being the most tolerant, and if you do have a evidence of a visit to Israel in your passport, try and enter the UAE in Dubai rather than other emirates. 2 Abu Dhabi might be ok also, but Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah could be more difficult or inconsistent.", "Israeli citizens are banned from travelling to the United Arab Emirates, which includes Dubai. But dual nationals can use alternative passports to enter the country. Many Israelis hold dual nationality. The move follows the assassination of a Hamas commander, Mahmoud al-Mabhouh, in Dubai on 20 January. " ], "url": [ "http://www.dubaifaqs.com/israeli-stamp-passport-dubai.php", "http://www.dubaifaqs.com/israeli-stamp-passport-dubai.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Israeli_citizens", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/way-travel-israel-dubai-uae-32934.html", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/way-travel-israel-dubai-uae-32934.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080723084924AATlWE4", "http://dubaivisa.us/israeli-stamp-passport.html", "http://www.dubaifaqs.com/israeli-stamp-passport-dubai.php", "http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8544788.stm" ] }
can israeli citizens travel to dubai
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[ "Divinely supplied spiritual nourishment" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Definition of MANNA for Kids. 1. : food which according to the Bible was supplied by a miracle to the Israelites in the wilderness.", "Dictionaries-Baker's Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology-Manna. The miraculous bread of heaven (Psalm 78:24) that God provided for the Israelites while he led them through the Red Sea on dry ground and into the Wilderness of Sin (Exod. 16).", "According to the book of Exodus, manna is white, like Coriander seed, (although modern-day coriander seed is yellow/brown). In the Hebrew Bible, manna is described twice: once in Exodus 16:1-36 with the full narrative surrounding it, and once again in Numbers 11:1-9 as a part of a separate narrative. In the description in the Book of Exodus, manna is described as being a fine, flake-like thing like the frost on the ground.", "1. In the Bible, the food miraculously provided for the Israelites in the wilderness during their flight from Egypt. 2. Spiritual nourishment of divine origin. 3. Something of value that a person receives unexpectedly: viewed the bonus as manna from heaven. 4.", "Full Definition of MANNA. 1. a: food miraculously supplied to the Israelites in their journey through the wilderness b: divinely supplied spiritual nourishment c: a usually sudden and unexpected source of gratification, pleasure, or gain.", "By the manna is signified spiritual good, that is, the good of the man of the spiritual church, which is the good of truth (AC 8458)." ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/manna", "http://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/manna/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manna", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/manna", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/manna", "http://www.biblemeanings.info/Words/Religious/Manna.htm" ] }
definition of manna in the bible
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[ "Yes", "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "I am pleased to present you an interesting perspective of the day in the life of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is a form of arthritis that can cause pain, swelling, stiffness, redness, tenderness, and deformity of many joints of the body. For patients with this illness, each day's activities can present many challenges.", "An ideal diet for Rheumatoid arthitis should be an anti-inflammatory diet with plenty of fish, whole grains, leafy vegetables, fruits with a minimum amount of meat. Food allergies & intolerances do exist & it is best to avoid food items that trigger the arthritis symptoms. 3) Vegan diet-it is believed to reduce inflammation in the joints. 4) Elemental diet-comprises of the simplest formulation of amino acids, glucose, medium chain triglycerides, vitamins & minerals. This is premade & used to replace one or more meals a day.", "Rheumatoid arthritis diet – food to avoid. Diet for rheumatoid arthritis is very important in the treatment. Rheumatoid arthritis is a complex and chronic disease, involving many systems. In Ayurvedic treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, diet advice is as important as Panchakarma therapy and the Ayurvedic medicines. 1. Curds: Curds are not ideal to take in Rheumatoid arthritis as it affects stomach health. Clarification: Curds does not affect stomach health as such. But in rheumatoid arthritis, curd is best avoided. 2. Fishes – are to be avoided. But a few research articles show that fish oil, rich in omega 3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) can reduce stiffness, pain and inflammation", "Fit for Life, by Harvey and Marilyn Diamond Certain foods trigger the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, and eliminating these foods sometimes causes even long-standing symptoms to improve or even remit entirely. It is important to avoid the problem foods completely, as even a small amount can cause symptoms. THE CURE FOR RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS I received this letter from a dairy farmer. Should any of your friends or relatives have this painful condition, please feel free to print this for them. Please also feel free to post this on your internet site. I require no credit or link to my website. Helping people is my reward", "1 The best Ayurvedic medicine for rheumatoid arthritis is castor oil. 2 It has been seen that taking 10-15ml of castor oil with warm water or milk at night before going to bed produces extremely good results. Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis. The primary symptom of this disease is the occurrence of unbearable pain with stiffness due to inflammation in joints. The ailment often originates as pain and swelling of the middle finger in the hand.", "A treatment for arthritis that relieves symptoms in a large percentage of patients is based on the theory that most arthritic symptoms are allergic reactions.. I've found many examples of physicians and scientific studies linking dairy cosumption to rheumatoid arthritis. THE CURE FOR RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS I received this letter from a dairy farmer. Should any of your friends or relatives have this painful condition, please feel free to print this for them. Please also feel free to post this on your internet site. I require no credit or link to my website. Helping people is my reward", "Rheumatoid arthritis diet – food to avoid. Diet for rheumatoid arthritis is very important in the treatment. Rheumatoid arthritis is a complex and chronic disease, involving many systems. In Ayurvedic treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, diet advice is as important as Panchakarma therapy and the Ayurvedic medicines. Since Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disease (long-standing), the dietary restrictions are to be observed for a long period of time as well. Rheumatoid arthritis diet plan helps to. 1 Avoid worsening of joint pain, stiffness and swelling. 2 Avoid worsening of gastro – intestinal health. 3 Avoid ‘Ama’ formation – a state of impaired digestion and metabolism, which is the main cause for Rheumatoid arthritis, according to Ayurveda.", "It is a good detoxifying herb and is traditionally indicated in diet for rheumatoid arthritis. Hot water: Hot water drinking is beneficial to improve digestion. Regular drinking of hot water helps to bring lightness to the joints and improves flexibility in Rheumatoid arthritis. Buttermilk: Curds is a food item to avoid, but buttermilk is good for Rheumatoid Arthritis. Two garlic pearls with 2 ounces of buttermilk is an excellent daily drink and home remedy" ], "url": [ "http://www.medicinenet.com/living_with_rheumatoid_arthritis/views.htm", "http://www.arthritissupportboard.com/Diet_in_Arthritis.aspx", "http://easyayurveda.com/2011/01/11/rheumatoid-arthritis-diet-food-to-avoid/", "http://www.notmilk.com/forum/798.html", "http://www.planetayurveda.com/rheumatoid-arthritis-ayurvedic-treatment.htm", "http://www.notmilk.com/forum/798.html", "http://www.curejoy.com/content/rheumatoid-arthritis-diet-food-to-avoid/", "http://easyayurveda.com/2011/01/13/diet-for-rheumatoid-arthritis-ayurvedic-recommended-food/" ] }
is curd beneficial for rheumatoid arthritis
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[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 1/2 tsps. salt. Put 1/2 cup of warm water in a mixing bowl and add the 2 tbsps. of sugar and the yeast. Stir, then leave for 10 to 15 minutes until frothy. Transfer to a mixing bowl and add the rest of the ingredients (don't add the full amount of flour at once; you may not need all of it). Mix well to form a medium soft dough.", "Pork Asado Filling Cooking Instructions: 1. Saute the garlic and onions in a little oil. 2. Add the pork and mixed it well until the colour changes. It’s normally lighter when stir fried well. 3. Mixed in the oyster sauce, soy sauce, hoisin sauce, salt, pepper, sugar, and 1/4 cup water. Let it simmer.", "1 Mix flour, salt and baking powder in a medium bowl, set aside. 2 In another bowl dissolve yeast in luke warm water then add 1 cup of the flour mixture. 3 Mix thoroughly. 4 Cover with a cloth and let rise 1 hour. 5 Meanwhile, dissolve the white sugar in the boiling water. 6 Stir well then let cool to luke warm.", "Directions. 1 Mix flour, salt and baking powder in a medium bowl, set aside. 2 In another bowl dissolve yeast in luke warm water then add 1 cup of the flour mixture. 3 Mix thoroughly. 4 Cover with a cloth and let rise 1 hour. 5 Meanwhile, dissolve the white sugar in the boiling water.", "Prepare the siopao dough. Sprinkle the yeast and 2 tbsp. of sugar over the lukewarm water. Let stand 10 minutes, or until bubbly, without stirring. Mix together the flour, baking powder, 1/2 c. of sugar and vegetable oil.", "Baking powder. 1 Tablespoon. Directions. the dough of the siopao bun: dissolve yeast in lukewarm water. add sugar and 3 and half cups of rice flour, baking powder and mix to make a soft sponge like dough. squeeze and beat thoroughly or mash.", "Mix flour,salt and sugar in a bowl using your hands or a kitchen machine. Melt the dry yeast with a little bit of warm water. Add the melted yeast, remaining warm water and oil in to the flour mixture. Mix all the ingredients for 5-10 minutes or until the dough looks very fine." ], "url": [ "http://www.adorasbox.com/2012/02/siopao-char-siu-pao.html", "http://joyceiracooks.com/2010/10/08/pork-asado-siopao/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/siopao-19512", "http://www.food.com/recipe/siopao-19512", "http://casaveneracion.com/142/", "http://ifood.tv/filipino/25292-siopao", "http://maricheskitchen.blogspot.com/2012/03/homemade-siopao.html" ] }
which the best flour that i can use making siopao
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[ "An alternate name for someone or something." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "When messages are sent to the alias, they automatically go to your real email address. You can have up to a total of five (5) aliases. An alias can be paired with only one email address at a time. Your alias won’t change–just where your email is delivered. The best part of this is, if you’re using an alias and you change your email address, you won’t have to notify any of your correspondents, change your letterhead, or change your business cards! ", "Alias is a short and more popular phrase for alias dictus. The abbreviation a.k.a., also known as, is frequently used in connection with the description of a person sought by law enforcement officers to disclose the names that the person has been known to use. ALIAS, practice. This word is prefixed to the name of a second writ of the same kind issued in the same cause; as, when a summons has been issued and it is returned by the sheriff, nil, and another is issued, this is called an alias summons.", "alias. ALIAS, practice. This word is prefixed to the name of a second writ of the same kind issued in the same cause; as, when a summons has been issued and it is returned by the sheriff, nil, and another is issued, this is called an alias summons. The term is used to all kinds of writs, as alias fi. fa., alias vend", "To create an alias. In SQL Server Configuration Manager, expand SQL Server Native Client Configuration, right-click Aliases, and then click New Alias. In the Alias Name box, type the name of the alias. Client applications use this name when they connect. In the Server box, type the name or IP address of a server. For a named instance append the instance name. In the Protocol box, select the protocol used for this alias.", "Note that you can’t customize the first part of a domain alias address (the part before the @ sign). In the example above, maria @alias.com can’t have the address maria.lopez @alias.com. 1 You can add up to 20 domain aliases. 2 You must own the domain name you add as a domain alias, and verify your ownership. 1 You must own the domain name you add as a domain alias, and verify your ownership. 2 You can only add a domain alias to your account's primary domain. 3 You can't add a domain name that's associated with another Google account. 4 You must first remove the domain from the other account.", "p. An alias can be created with the same name as the core name of a command (i.e., a command without any options or arguments). In such case, it is the alias that is called (i.e., activated) first when the name is used, rather than the command with the same name. ", "An alias is an alternate name that can be used to make a connection. The alias encapsulates the required elements of a connection string, and exposes them with a name chosen by the user. Aliases can be used with any client application. In the Alias Name box, type the name of the alias. Client applications use this name when they connect. In the Server box, type the name or IP address of a server. For a named instance append the instance name. In the Protocol box, select the protocol used for this alias.", "In Mac OS X, an alias is a pointer file that allows you to quickly open the files, folders, servers, or applications used most often. When you double-click an alias, the operating system finds the file it references and opens it. An alias can be distinguished by its icon, which has an arrow in the bottom left corner. You have several options for creating an alias: 1 Drag and drop: Click the item you wish to alias and hold down the mouse button. 2 Then, while holding down the Command and Option keys, drag the item to where you want the alias to appear. 3 Instead of moving the original item, this will create an alias at the new location.", "1) In some computer operating system s and programming languages, an alias is an alternative and usually easier-to-understand or more significant name for a defined data object. The data object can be defined once and later a programmer can define one or more equivalent aliases that will also refer to the data object. In general, as a noun, an alias (pronounced AY-lee-uhs) is an alternate name for someone or something." ], "url": [ "http://help.unc.edu/help/what-is-an-email-alias-and-how-do-i-create-one/", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Alias", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Alias", "https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190445.aspx", "https://support.google.com/a/answer/182079?hl=en", "http://www.linfo.org/alias.html", "https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190445.aspx", "https://kb.iu.edu/d/achy", "http://searchsoa.techtarget.com/definition/alias" ] }
what is alias
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[ "It is the highest mountain on Earth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mount Everest is located on the border between Tibet and Nepal in the Himalayan Mountains in Asia. Everest is situated on the Tibetan Plateau known as Qing Zang Gaoyuan; the summit is directly between Tibet/China and Nepal.", "Reaching 29,029 feet (8,848 meters) above sea level, Mount Everest is the highest mountain on Earth. Located in the Mahalangur section of the Himalayas, the mountain's summit straddles the border separating China and Nepal. The mountain's height was first determined in 1856.", "Mount Everest, also known in Nepal as Sagarmāthā and in Tibet as Chomolungma, is Earth 's highest mountain. It is located in the Mahalangur mountain range in Nepal. Its peak is 8,848 metres (29,029 ft) above sea level. It is not the furthest summit from the centre of the Earth.", "With a peak elevation of 29,035 feet (8850 meters), the top of Mount Everest is the world's highest point above sea level. As the world's highest mountain, climbing to the top of Mount Everest has been a goal of many mountain climbers for many decades. Mount Everest is located on the border of Nepal and Tibet, China.", "At 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) above sea level, Mount Everest is the tallest and most prominent mountain in the world based on measurement to sea level. Asia's Himalayas -- the tallest mountain range in the world -- span across six countries: China, Nepal, India, Pakistan, Bhutan, and Afghanistan." ], "url": [ "http://goasia.about.com/od/Attractions/qt/Mount-Everest-Facts.htm", "http://www.livescience.com/23359-mount-everest.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest", "http://geography.about.com/od/specificplacesofinterest/a/mounteverest.htm", "http://goasia.about.com/od/Attractions/qt/Mount-Everest-Facts.htm" ] }
what is the of mountain everest
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[]
[ "It is a sugar alcohol (or polyol) that has been approved for use as a food additive in the United States and throughout much of the world." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Erythritol is a sugar alcohol and because it is not fully absorbed like other sugar alcohols, such as xylitol, sorbitol, etc., it therefore produces digestive disorders for many people = gas, bloating, loose bowels. Erythritol is a concentrated granular fructose which contains an extremely high level of fructose = 99%. Used as a natural sweetener, erythritol is about 60 – 80% as sweet as sucrose (sugar). It is used primarily in chewing gum, baked goods and beverages and occurs naturally in pears, soy sauce, wine, sake, watermelon and grapes. In fact, erythritol has even been found to exist naturally in human tissues and body fluids.", "Xylitol vs. Erythritol. When it comes to polyols (commonly referred to as sugar alcohols), erythritol is quite different than xylitol. Here are a few ways the two sweeteners compare. ", "XYLITOL vs ERYTHRITOL. Xylitol and Erythritol are alcohol sugars. They are used as natural sweeteners for patients who are maintaining their blood glucose levels and for those who just want to use artificial sweeteners. They are commercially sold in the markets and found under different brand names", "Erythritol ((2R,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetraol) is a sugar alcohol (or polyol) that has been approved for use as a food additive in the United States and throughout much of the world. It was discovered in 1848 by British chemist John Stenhouse. It occurs naturally in some fruit and fermented foods. In the body, most erythritol is absorbed into the bloodstream in the small intestine, and then for the most part excreted unchanged in the urine. About 10% enters the colon.", "Erythritol is a naturally-derived sugar substitute, produced by a fermentation process, that looks and tastes very much like sugar, yet has almost no calories. It comes in granulated and powdered forms. Erythritol has been used in Japan since 1990 in candies, chocolate, yogurt, fillings, jellies, jams, beverages, and as a sugar substitute. Erythritol is classified as a sugar alcohol. Sugar alcohols, also called polyols, are sugar substitutes that are either extracted from plants or manufactured from starches. One of the more common sugar alcohol sweeteners is Xylitol. Sugar alcohols also occur naturally in plants. Erythritol is found naturally in small amounts in grapes, melons, mushrooms, and fermented foods such as wine, beer, cheese, and soy sauce", "Erythritol is not your average sugar alcohol. Used as a natural sweetener, erythritol is about 60 – 80% as sweet as sucrose (sugar). It is used primarily in chewing gum, baked goods and beverages and occurs naturally in pears, soy sauce, wine, sake, watermelon and grapes. In fact, erythritol has even been found to exist naturally in human tissues and body fluids.", "Erythritol is known as a sugar alcohol. It occurs naturally in some fruits and fermented foods, but the kind you see added to low-sugar and sugar-free items is man-made. The fermentation of wheat or cornstarch creates a crystalline product that can then be added to foods, much like sugar. ", "Erythritol and xylitol are sugar alcohols, with alcohol referring to a chemical structure. Sugar alcohols are modified forms of sugar and not technically an actual sugar, which is why foods containing erythritol and xylitol can be labeled sugar free.. Photo Credit bdspn/iStock/Getty Images. Stevia, erythritol and xylitol are all naturally found in plants and used as low-calorie or calorie-free sweeteners. But beyond these similarities, each one has unique characteristics, from differing levels of sweetness to a few unexpected benefits.", "Erythritol, on the other hand, is a sugar alcohol made from sugar with a fermenting agent added. It is naturally found in fruits such as cantaloupe as well as in grapes. It is also a natural byproduct of the fermentation of bacteria in our digestive system. It is zero on the glycemic scale. Xylitol and Erythritol are alcohol sugars. They are used as natural sweeteners for patients who are maintaining their blood glucose levels and for those who just want to use artificial sweeteners." ], "url": [ "http://bodyecology.com/articles/erythritol_what_you_need_to_know_natural_sugar_substitute.php", "http://www.swervesweetener.com/xylitol-vs-erythritol/", "http://www.differencebetween.net/object/comparisons-of-food-items/processed-foods/difference-between-xylitol-and-erythritol/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythritol", "http://www.naturallysweet.com.au/what-is-erythritol/", "http://bodyecology.com/articles/erythritol_what_you_need_to_know_natural_sugar_substitute.php", "http://www.healthline.com/health/food-nutrition/what-is-erythritol", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/497773-erythritol-vs-stevia-vs-xylitol/", "http://www.differencebetween.net/object/comparisons-of-food-items/processed-foods/difference-between-xylitol-and-erythritol/" ] }
what is xylitol or erythritol
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[ "Yes you can move all your files from internal memory to SD CARD. To move all application you can install App SD. To move all messages you can install SMS BackUP Pro. To transfer file you can use a file manager application and cut paste all the multimedia files to SD card." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Yes you can move all your files from internal memory to SD CARD. To move all application you can install App SD. To move all messages you can install SMS BackUP Pro. To transfer file you can use a file manager application and cut paste all the multimedia files to SD card. Thanks. HI there, In order to move all the apps installed in the internal memory of your device, you need to install an app called APP TO SD. This app allows you to transfer the apps from internal memory to SD CARD. Also, it pokes you whenever an app installs in internal memory of your device.", "4. Select an App. Tap on the app that you want to move to SD card. Look for a button that says Move to SD Card. Tap it to move the app. If the button is greyed out, the app does not support moving to the SD card. If the button is missing your version of Android and your phone do not support moving apps to the SD card. 1 Remember, an app has to be specifically designed to allow being moved to an SD card in order for this option to be available.", "Tap on that to switch from phone to Memory Card and vice versa. To move all your pics from Phone to SD, connect your phone to computer via USB make sure you have KIES installed on the computer before doing this. One the computer recognizes your phone click on Open Devices to view folder contents. You should have two storage options available. Phone & Card. ", "September 21, 2013 5:15:04 PM. You can move files between your SD card, phone storage, and computer several ways. The easiest way is to be connected to a computer and just drag and drop files as needed. I prefer wireless ability to do this and use Airdroid which uses your home WiFi to transfer files. Its not as fast but its very convenient. ", "You can basically move everything from your internal phone memory to SD card in Android. First, you need to locate the data location where everything including photos, videos are stored in your phone. Normally, photos in Android phone are stored automatically in (unless specified otherwise by the user). SD card is the best place to save your photos. Once you move pictures from gallery to SD card, you can easily transfer them, travel with them and share them with others. In Samsung Galaxy S5 or any other Android phone, you can move pictures to SD card very easily.", "Moving apps onto a memory card frees up space on your phone’s internal storage and can speed up operation of the device. If your Android 4.4 phone has an SD slot with a card in it, use the phone’s native Application Manager program to transfer apps out of internal memory and onto the card. If you view an app’s App Info screen and the Move to SD Card button is grayed out, the app cannot be moved. If you change your mind or decide to remove or upgrade your SD card, transfer apps back into the phone’s internal memory to avoid having to download them again.", "Some core apps can’t be transferred to an SD card. If you view an app’s App Info screen and the Move to SD Card button is grayed out, the app cannot be moved. If you change your mind or decide to remove or upgrade your SD card, transfer apps back into the phone’s internal memory to avoid having to download them again.", "Since we want to move files from the phone onto the memory card we want to select Device storage. Once Device storage is opened a list of all the files on your phones internal storage will appear. This is where you want to search/browse for files that you want to move from your phone to your SD card. One of the first things that you will need to do is find the files on your phone that you want to transfer to your SD card. This is actually really easy to do once you know where to start looking. Here is how to locate the picture and video files in the phones original default storage location.", "Moving Applications to the SD Card. Tap the “Settings” icon in your app drawer or on the home screen to launch the Settings application. Scroll down and select “Application Manager” under the Applications heading. Tap the name of the app you want to move. Tap the “Move to SD Card” button on the app's App Info screen. If you view an app’s App Info screen and the Move to SD Card button is grayed out, the app cannot be moved. If you change your mind or decide to remove or upgrade your SD card, transfer apps back into the phone’s internal memory to avoid having to download them again." ], "url": [ "http://www.androidqueries.com/how-move-all-files-internal-memory-sd-card-3986.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Move-Applications-from-Internal-Memory-to-an-SD-Card-on-an-Android-Phone", "http://forums.androidcentral.com/samsung-galaxy-note-2/260955-transferring-files-sd-card.html", "http://www.tomshardware.com/answers/id-1810438/move-files-card-android.html", "http://innov8tiv.com/how-to-move-pictures-from-gallery-to-sd-card-in-android-galaxy-s5-or-any-other-phone/", "http://www.ehow.com/how_8217787_move-sd-card-android-phone.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_8217787_move-sd-card-android-phone.html", "http://www.smartmobilephonesolutions.com/content/how-to-move-pictures-and-videos-to-an-sd-card-samsung-android-jelly-bean", "http://www.ehow.com/how_8217787_move-sd-card-android-phone.html" ] }
move files from phone to sd card android
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[ "The Albatross is a large species of sea-bird found throughout the southern Pacific and even into the colder Antarctic regions." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Albatross is a type of sea bird. There are 21 species of albatross that live mainly in the south hemisphere. They inhabit Antarctica, Australia, South Africa and South America. Rare species of albatross live in the northern hemisphere and inhabit Alaska, Hawaii and California. Albatross spends almost entire life on the ocean.", "The Albatross is one of the largest Birds in the skies as the wingspan of the male Wandering Albatross can easily reach 3.5 meters or more in length, meaning that it has the largest wingspan of any Bird.", "Albatrosses, of the biological family Diomedeidae, are large seabirds allied to the procellariids, storm petrels and diving petrels in the order Procellariiformes (the tubenoses).", "Size relative to a 6-ft (2-m) man: An albatross aloft can be a spectacular sight. These feathered giants have the longest wingspan of any bird—up to 11 feet (3.4 meters)! The wandering albatross is the biggest of some two dozen different species.", "Albatross Classification and Evolution The Albatross is a large species of sea-bird found throughout the southern Pacific and even into the colder Antarctic regions.", "Albatrosses have been described as the most legendary of all birds. An albatross is a central emblem in The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge; a captive albatross is also a metaphor for the poete poète maudit in a poem Of Charles. baudelaire", "An Albatross is one of the giant bird species belonging to the biological family Diomedeidae. It is a large seabird highly efficient in the air covering great distances with less exertion." ], "url": [ "http://www.softschools.com/facts/animals/albatross_facts/461/", "http://a-z-animals.com/animals/albatross/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albatross", "http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/birds/albatross/", "http://a-z-animals.com/animals/albatross/", "http://birds.wikia.com/wiki/Albatross", "http://animalsadda.com/albatross/" ] }
what is an albatross bird
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description
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[ "It is a field study of the lands, the features, the inhabitants, and the phenomena of Earth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Geography (from Greek γεωγραφία, geographia, lit. earth description) is a field study of the lands, the features, the inhabitants, and the phenomena of Earth. A literal translation would be to describe or picture or write about the earth. The first person to use the word geography was Eratosthenes (276–194 BC). Geographers study the spatial and the temporal distribution of phenomena, processes, and features as well as the interaction of humans and their environment. Because space and place affect a variety of topics, such as economics, health, climate, plants and animals; geography is highly interdisciplinary.", "Full Definition of GEOGRAPHY. 1. : a science that deals with the description, distribution, and interaction of the diverse physical, biological, and cultural features of the earth's surface. 2. : the geographic features of an area. 3. : a treatise on geography. 4. Definition of GEOGRAPHY for Kids. 1. : a science that deals with the location of living and nonliving things on earth and the way they affect one another. 2.", "The Missouri River's source is named by some USGS and other federal and state agency sources, following Lewis and Clark's naming convention, as the confluence of the Madison and Jefferson rivers, rather than the source of its longest tributary (the Jefferson). Sometimes the source of the most remote tributary may be in an area that is more marsh-like, in which the uppermost or most remote section of the marsh would be the true source. For example, the source of the River Tees is marshland. The furthest stream is also often called the headstream.", "In this context, a controlled source is in the employment or under the control of the intelligence activity and knows that the information is to be used for intelligence purposes. 1. A person or thing from which something comes into being or is derived or obtained: alternative sources of energy; the source of funding for the project.", "source. n. 1. A person or thing from which something comes into being or is derived or obtained: alternative sources of energy; the source of funding for the project. 2. The point of origin of a stream or river", "The source or headwaters of a river or stream is the furthest place in that river or stream from its estuary or confluence with another river, as measured along the course of the river. Sometimes the source of the most remote tributary may be in an area that is more marsh-like, in which the uppermost or most remote section of the marsh would be the true source. For example, the source of the River Tees is marshland. The furthest stream is also often called the headstream.", "This most common definition of a river source specifically uses the most distant point (along watercourses from the river mouth) in the drainage basin from which water runs year-around (perennially), or, alternatively, as the furthest point from which water could possibly flow (ephemerally). Sometimes the source of the most remote tributary may be in an area that is more marsh-like, in which the uppermost or most remote section of the marsh would be the true source. For example, the source of the River Tees is marshland. The furthest stream is also often called the headstream.", "ITS Tutorial School is aiming to provide a content rich portal that will be of aid to both educators and students worldwide. All terms in this dictionary have been rewritten from a wide variety of sources with the emphasis being on precise definitions and explanations that students can use in their study. The resource has been developed in response to my own frustration at there not being any comprehensive Geography dictionaries or glossaries on the web that are free open-access. I believe that restricted/subscription access to dictionary web pages is wrong.", "The United States Geological Survey (USGS) states that a river's length may be considered to be the distance from the mouth to the most distant headwater source (irrespective of stream name), or from the mouth to the headwaters of the stream commonly identified as the source stream. Sometimes the source of the most remote tributary may be in an area that is more marsh-like, in which the uppermost or most remote section of the marsh would be the true source. For example, the source of the River Tees is marshland. The furthest stream is also often called the headstream." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/geography", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_source", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/source", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/source", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_source", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_source", "http://www.itseducation.asia/geography/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_source" ] }
source definition geography
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description
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[ "No", "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The bottom line is that diagnosing prostate cancer based on the PSA results alone, is not recommended. According to a report published in the Journal of American Medical Association and the New England Journal of Medicine, PSA test when conducted with DRE, results in 70% increased chances of detecting prostate cancer. The PSA test is considered to be an important parameter to check the possibilities of prostate cancer, however, its accuracy has always been questioned. This Buzzle article will throw light on some of its aspects.", "Prostate-specific antigen, or PSA, is a protein produced by cells of the prostate gland. The PSA test measures the level of PSA in a man’s blood. For this test, a blood sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis. The results are usually reported as nanograms of PSA per milliliter (ng/mL) of blood.", "Therefore, the accuracy of PSA test alone, is questionable. It is due to the aforementioned factors that experts, which include the American Cancer Society and the American Urological Association, have strictly recommended doctors to conduct PSA tests only on men who are more than 50 years old. The PSA test is considered to be an important parameter to check the possibilities of prostate cancer, however, its accuracy has always been questioned. This Buzzle article will throw light on some of its aspects.", "Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a substance made by cells in the prostate gland (both normal cells and cancer cells). PSA is mostly found in semen, but a small amount is also found in the blood. Most healthy men have levels under 4 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) of blood. The percentage of free PSA is lower in men who have prostate cancer than in men who do not. This test is sometimes used to help decide if you should have a prostate biopsy if your PSA results are in the borderline range (like between 4 and 10).", "How Accurate is the PSA Test. The PSA test is considered to be an important parameter to check the possibilities of prostate cancer, however, its accuracy has always been questioned. This Buzzle article will throw light on some of its aspects.", "Opponents of the PSA test (a blood test that measures levels of a protein called prostate-specific antigen) say it’s costly, often inaccurate and emotionally trying for the patient. Furthermore, they say, prostate tumors are slow-growing and most men die with prostate cancer, not of it. The free PSA test allows a more accurate prediction of whether cancer is present or not. If the free PSA is greater than 25%, then there is only a one chance in 12 that cancer is present. In contrast, if the free PSA is less than 10%, then there is nearly a 60% chance", "1 Seven of the 10 men with a higher than normal PSA level will be found not to have prostate cancer at the time of screening. 2 90 men out of 100 tested will have a normal PSA level. 3 Of these 90 men 4 : 88 of the men with a normal PSA level will not have prostate cancer. No test is right all the time, and this is true of the PSA test. For every 100 men over age 50, with no symptoms, who have the PSA test 1 : 10 men out of 100 tested will have a higher than normal level of PSA.", "Diagnosing prostate cancer. At the moment, men with symptoms of prostate cancer have a number of tests to find out if they have cancer. The tests include a PSA (prostate specific antigen) blood test and a rectal examination. A PSA test is not a very accurate test for prostate cancer. Some men with a high level of PSA in the blood have prostate cancer. But some men who have prostate cancer have a low PSA level. And PSA levels can also be raised by several other medical conditions not related to cancer. So, if you have a raised PSA, you need more tests to find out if you have prostate cancer. ", "For every man who avoids a prostate cancer death due to PSA screening, about 50 men have to be treated unnecessarily -- and a third of these men will have serious problems with treatment, study co-author H. Gilbert Welch, MD, MPH, tells WebMD. The blood test detects prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the blood. Rising PSA levels may, or may not, mean prostate cancer. So men with suspicious PSA levels undergo prostate biopsies.", "The PSA test is a blood test that measures the amount of PSA in the blood. PSA is produced by the prostate and is normally present in a man’s blood in small amounts. An elevated PSA level may be an indication that cancer is present. No test is right all the time, and this is true of the PSA test. For every 100 men over age 50, with no symptoms, who have the PSA test 1 : 10 men out of 100 tested will have a higher than normal level of PSA." ], "url": [ "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/psa-test-accuracy.html", "http://www.cancer.gov/types/prostate/psa-fact-sheet", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/psa-test-accuracy.html", "http://www.cancer.org/cancer/prostatecancer/moreinformation/prostatecancerearlydetection/prostate-cancer-early-detection-tests", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/psa-test-accuracy.html", "http://www.drcatalona.com/nationalmedia/abc_article.htm", "http://health.gov.on.ca/en/public/programs/cancer/prostate/", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/cancers-in-general/cancer-questions/the-pca3-test-for-prostate-cancer", "http://www.webmd.com/prostate-cancer/news/20090831/psa-test-more-harm-than-good", "http://health.gov.on.ca/en/public/programs/cancer/prostate/" ] }
is a psa test accurate
22,630
description
[]
[ "20 minutes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Place the chicken in the oven and roast at 400°F for 20 minutes, then lower the temperature to 375°F and continue to roast for an additional 12 minutes per pound longer. 2 Considering my chicken was 5 lbs.", "7. Put the chicken in the convection oven and roast it at 400°F for about 20 minutes, then reduce the oven temperature to 375°F. Continue roasting for about 11 minutes per pound (chicken’s weight multiplied by 11). 8. Before removing the chicken from the oven check the internal temperature using a cooking thermometer.", "In a convection oven with a whole chicken cut up, took about 45 minutes to reach 170 degrees temperature. ... Cooks.com-Recipes-Oven Baked Chicken Wings. Enter your email to signup for the Cooks.com Recipe Newsletter. ... Preheat oven to 375 degrees.", "Roast Chicken Benefits. Whole chickens, especially larger chickens, can take several hours to cook, and a convection oven can significantly reduce the cooking time needed. In general, convection ovens reduce cooking times by as much as 20 to 30 percent if the cooking temperature remains the same.", "Trusted Results with How to roast whole chicken convection oven. Cooks.com-Recipes-Oven Roasted Whole Garlic. This is the essential guide to cooking with chicken --enticing to look at and extremely ... 100 of 483 for oven roasted whole garlic. Result Page: Previous 4 ...", "1 Drizzle with the lemon juice. 2 Place the chicken in the oven and roast at 400°F for 20 minutes, then lower the temperature to 375°F and continue to roast for an additional 12 minutes per pound longer.", "Roasting and Doneness. Preheat the convection oven to 425 degrees Fahrenheit. The high temperature will ensure fast cooking and crisp, browned skin. Convection roast an unstuffed chicken at this temperature for 10 minutes per pound." ], "url": [ "http://www.food.com/recipe/convection-oven-roast-chicken-for-toaster-oven-257638", "http://theconvectionoven.com/convection-oven-recipes-two-easy-chicken-recipes/", "http://cookeatshare.com/popular/how-to-roast-whole-chicken-convection-oven", "http://www.ehow.com/how_5006588_cook-whole-chicken-convection-oven.html", "http://cookeatshare.com/popular/how-to-roast-whole-chicken-convection-oven", "http://www.food.com/recipe/convection-oven-roast-chicken-for-toaster-oven-257638", "http://www.ehow.com/how_5006588_cook-whole-chicken-convection-oven.html" ] }
how long to cook whole chicken in convection oven
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[ "1 submissive behavior. 2 relying on friends or family for decision making. 3 needing reassurance repeatedly. 4 being hurt easily by disapproval. 5 feeling isolated and nervous when alone. 6 fear of rejection. 7 sensitivity to criticism." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Dependent personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive psychological dependence on another person or people to meet emotional or physical needs. Persons with a dependent personality have low self-esteem and feel inadequate and helpless. ", "Dependent Personality Disorder (also known as DPD or asthenic personality disorder) is characterized by a long-standing need to be cared for-and fear of being abandoned by-important individuals. Symptoms of Dependent Personality Disorder: Symptoms are similar to those of other personality disorders and may include: 1 Unstable relationships. 2 Trouble making/keeping friends. 3 Unstable mood and/or angry outbursts.", "People with DPD become emotionally dependent on other people and spend great effort trying to please others. People with DPD tend to display needy, passive, and clinging behavior, and have a fear of separation. Other common characteristics of this personality disorder include: 1 Inability to make decisions, even everyday decisions like what to wear, without the advice and reassurance of others. A diagnosis of DPD must be distinguished from borderline personality disorder, as the two share common symptoms. In borderline personality disorder, the person responds to fears of abandonment with feelings of rage and emptiness.", "Dependent personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive fear that leads to “clinging behavior” and usually manifests itself by early adulthood. It includes a majority of the following symptoms: 1 Has difficulty making everyday decisions without an excessive amount of advice and reassurance from others. Like most personality disorders, dependent personality disorder typically will decrease in intensity with age, with many people experiencing few of the most extreme symptoms by the time they are in the 40s or 50s.", "Dependent personality disorder is characterized by pervasive passive reliance on other people to make one's major and minor life decisions, great fear of abandonment, feelings of helplessness and incompetence, passive compliance with the wishes of elders and others, and a weak response to the demands of daily life. Like all personality disorders, Dependent Personality Disorder is a deeply ingrained and enduring behaviour pattern, manifesting as an inflexible response to a broad range of personal and social situations.", "The difference between a 'dependent personality' and a 'dependent personality disorder' is somewhat subjective, which makes diagnosis sensitive to cultural influences such as gender role expectations. Includes: asthenic, inadequate, passive, and self-defeating personality (disorder). Dependent personality disorder (DPD), formerly known as asthenic personality disorder, is a personality disorder that is characterized by a pervasive psychological dependence on other people.", "Individuals with Dependent Personality Disorder are often characterized by pessimism and self-doubt, tend to belittle their abilities and assets, and may constantly refer to themselves as “stupid.” They take criticism and disapproval as proof of their worthlessness and lose faith in themselves. Like most personality disorders, dependent personality disorder typically will decrease in intensity with age, with many people experiencing few of the most extreme symptoms by the time they are in the 40s or 50s.", "Personality disorders such as dependent personality disorder are typically diagnosed by a trained mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. Family physicians and general practitioners are generally not trained or well-equipped to make this type of psychological diagnosis. Like most personality disorders, dependent personality disorder typically will decrease in intensity with age, with many people experiencing few of the most extreme symptoms by the time they are in the 40s or 50s.", "Dependent personality disorder (DPD) is an anxious personality disorder characterized by the inability to be alone. People with dependent personality disorder rely on other people for comfort, reassurance, advice, and support. Although people who don’t have the condition sometimes have these feelings, people with DPD cannot function unless they get reassurance from others. Signs of dependent personality disorder include: 1 submissive behavior. 2 relying on friends or family for decision making. 3 needing reassurance repeatedly. 4 being hurt easily by disapproval. 5 feeling isolated and nervous when alone. 6 fear of rejection. 7 sensitivity to criticism." ], "url": [ "http://www.pchtreatment.com/dependent-disorder-treatment/", "http://www.bandbacktogether.com/dependent-personality-disorder/", "http://www.webmd.com/anxiety-panic/guide/dependent-personality-disorder", "http://psychcentral.com/disorders/dependent-personality-disorder-symptoms/", "http://mentalhealth.com/home/dx/dependentpersonality.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependent_personality_disorder", "http://psychcentral.com/disorders/dependent-personality-disorder-symptoms/", "http://psychcentral.com/disorders/dependent-personality-disorder-symptoms/", "http://www.healthline.com/health/dependent-personality-disorder" ] }
dependent personality disorder examples
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description
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[ "Gamelan is a traditional javanese musical ensemble that highlight metallophones, xylophone, drums and gongs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Balinese gamelan is superficially the same as the Javanese but, in fact, the ensembles are different and the music pronouncedly so. The Balinese gamelan underwent a revolution early in this century when a new form of playing and dancing called kebyar evolved.", "Javanese gamelan is music indigenous to Java, an island of Indonesia. There are many other types of gamelan, such as Balinese gamelan and anklung gamelan from other cultures", "Most of the instruments of a Javanese gamelan ensemble are metal percussion made of brass, iron, or bronze (bronze instruments generally have the best sound). A typical ensemble also has drums, wooden bar percussion instruments, plucked string instruments, bowed string instruments, and bamboo flutes.", "Skip navigation. Javanese gamelan is music indigenous to Java, an island of Indonesia. There are many other types of gamelan, such as Balinese gamelan and anklung gamelan from other cultures of Indonesia. I have played Javanese gamelan for over four years in a course, Music 361, at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.", "Gamelan. Gamelan is a traditional javanese musical ensemble that highlight metallophones, xylophone, drums and gongs. The term ‘Gamelan’ refers to the instrument or tool, which is a unified whole that is realized and sounded together.", "Javanese gamelan does not stress virtuosic displays of musical talent. See pictures of the instruments. A set of gamelan is a whole entity, one cannot play instruments of different sets together (because of tuning variations) and one cannot simply play one instrument and get a sense of Javanese gamelan music.", "Gamelan (/ˈɡaeməlaen/) ˈɡæməlæn is the traditional ensemble music Of java And bali In, indonesia made up predominantly of percussive. Instruments the most common instruments used are metallophones played by mallets and a set of-hand played drums called kendhang which register the. beat" ], "url": [ "http://sinisterfrog.com/writings/gamelan", "http://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~jjordan/gamelan/index.html", "http://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~jjordan/gamelan/about.html", "http://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~jjordan/gamelan/index.html", "http://thejavanese.com/music/gamelan/", "http://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~jjordan/gamelan/about.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamelan" ] }
what is javanese gamelan
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description
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[ "1564" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "William shakespeare was born on 26 april, 1564 at Statford-upon-avon, Warwickshire,England William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, and the date of his birth was in April 1564, with an unknown date, but it has long been celebrated on the 23rd of April. Stratford upon Avon.", "The actual date of Shakespeare's birth is not known, but 23 April 1564, which is St George's Day, is generally accepted as his birthday, as he was known to have been bapti … sed on 26 April 1564. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, in Warwickshire, UK.", "William shakespeare was born on 26 april, 1564 at Statford-upon-avon, Warwickshire,England William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, and the date of his birth was in April 1564, with an unknown date, but it has long been celebrated on the 23rd of April. … His birth date is unknown, but he was baptised on 26th April,1564, and was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, as far as I know.", "The actual date of Shakespeare's birth is not known, but 23 April 1564, which is St George's Day, is generally accepted as his birthday, as he was known to have been bapti … sed on 26 April 1564. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, in Warwickshire, UK.", "Shakespeare was born in 1564 into a prosperous family in Stratford-upon-Avon, UK. Although there is no record of his birth, it is presumed that Shakespeare was born on 23 April because he was entered into the baptism register of Holy Trinity Church shortly after.", "1 William Shakespeare was born on 23rd of April 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England. 2 It is a market town and civil parish in south Warwickshire, England. 3 Although the exact date is unknown, his birthday is celebrated on the 23rd of April.", "William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, allegedly on April 23, 1564. Church records from Holy Trinity Church indicate that he was baptized there on April 26, 1564. Young William was born of John Shakespeare, a glover and leather merchant, and Mary Arden, a landed local heiress.", "Birth and childhood. William Shakespeare was probably born on about April 23, 1564, the date that is traditionally given for his birth. He was John and Mary Shakespeare's oldest surviving child; their first two children, both girls, did not live beyond infancy.", "Shakespeare. William Shakespeare, the Bard of Avon, was born in Henley Street, Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564 on St. George's day (23rd April) and died on the same day in 1616." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_year_was_William_Shakespeare_born", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_year_was_William_Shakespeare_born", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_and_where_was_William_Shakespeare_born_and_when_did_he_die", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_and_where_was_William_Shakespeare_born_and_when_did_he_die", "http://shakespeare.about.com/od/shakespeareslife/a/Shakespeare_Born.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_and_where_was_William_Shakespeare_born_and_when_did_he_die", "http://www.bardweb.net/man.html", "http://www.folger.edu/shakespeares-life", "http://www.stratford-upon-avon.org/shakespeare" ] }
what year was shakespeare born
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[ "Place your chicken in the oven and pre-cook until golden brown, then place on the grill it to caramelize the outside.How to Grill Chicken pieces: Bake in the oven at 180 degrees for 45 minutes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Step 5: The chicken has to be pre-cooked by pre-baking. The ideal temperature for baking it is 360 degrees in the oven until partially cooked. This will seal in flavors and will ensure that the chicken has been cooked before it goes to the grill. Others do boiling. ", "I never pre-cook my chicken ahead of time before putting them on the grill. I always put my chicken directly on the grill and then putting the barbecue sauce on the chicken for the last 7 to 10 minutes. My chicken always tastes nice and moist. Perfect flavor and nice and tender. I have had too many times of going to other people's cook outs and the BBQ chicken legs or thighs were dried out. I have been pre-cooking mine either in boiling water with garlic or in the oven at 300 degrees with the BBQ sauce on them.", "Prepare the grill by preheating for fifteen minutes. Place the chicken pieces on the grill and cook for ten to fifteen minutes (depending on the size of the chicken cuts). Turn the pieces and cook further until you get the crispness you desire. ", "MDT. Summary. Pre-zapping grilled foods makes sense-precook chicken in the microwave before grilling and you accomplish two things: The chicken will be ready to eat in about half the time, and you can be reasonably sure that it will be cooked inside when it's browned (or burned) on the outside. ", "· just now. Report Abuse. My favorite way to quickly grill moist chicken is to par-boil for 15-20 minutes (depending on whether they are legs or breasts. . .) This can be done the night before, but they will cook quicker if you set them out 15 minutes before cooking, so they warm up slightly. Cook it completely, then use the grill to heat the chicken and give it that yummy char and smokey flavor on the outside. Nobody gets food poisoning. Many people poach/boil chicken before grilling it rather than baking it. Consider trying that technique.", "(Visit lighting a charcoal grill!). 1 Wait till the grill is of a medium heat. 2 Smear a little oil or cooking and spray on the grill grid. 3 Place the chicken pieces on. 4 Keep flipping regularly to prevent them from burning. 5 Grill for a good 40 minutes, then smear over your favourite BBQ sauce. Oven pre-cooking is a tastier option but it's still not the best! Grilling Chicken - Without pre-cooking!. This involves putting raw chicken straight onto the grill, definately the tastier option but the most difficult to get right. Here are my tips and techniques so you won't go wrong.", "A tastier option involves marinating your chicken, baking it in the oven and then grilling it. Place your chicken in the oven and pre-cook until golden brown, then place on the grill it to caramelize the outside. How to Grill Chicken pieces: Bake in the oven at 180 degrees for 45 minutes. Grill for 10 - 15 minutes on a medium heat grill. Whole chicken: Bake in the oven at 180 degrees for 90 minutes. Oven pre-cooking is a tastier option but it's still not the best! Grilling Chicken - Without pre-cooking!. This involves putting raw chicken straight onto the grill, definately the tastier option but the most difficult to get right. Here are my tips and techniques so you won't go wrong.", "Cook your chicken on the grill on medium-low to medium heat for 5 to 10 minutes, flipping it at least once. To avoid scorching the skin, spray the grill with oil or cooking spray before you light it. Cook the chicken until it reaches an internal temperature of 165 F. ", "DH loves grilled chicken thighs. I usually marinate them, no pre-cooking. We grill with a charcoal grill and the thighs usually take about 35-40 minutes total, depending on the size. We put them over the hot coals to sear each side (about 5 minutes per side generally). " ], "url": [ "http://barbecuetricks.com/how-to-bbq-chicken/", "http://www.bbqgeeks.com/forum/threads/pre-cooking-chicken-legs-and-thighs.222/", "http://www.md-health.com/Parboil-Chicken.html", "http://www.deseretnews.com/article/489369/ZAP-THAT-CHICKEN-IN-THE-MICROWAVE-BEFORE-GRILLING.html?pg=all", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090423150930AAepWfQ", "http://www.bonfeu-bbq.com/how-to-grill-chicken.html", "http://www.bonfeu-bbq.com/how-to-grill-chicken.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/473621-how-to-precook-chicken-for-the-barbecue/", "http://community.tasteofhome.com/community_forums/f/30/p/281565/282916.aspx" ] }
pre cook chicken before grilling
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description
[]
[ "A blood clot is a mass formed by platelets and fibrin in the blood to stop bleeding." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Not to be confused with Embolism. A thrombus, or colloquially a blood clot, is the final product of the blood coagulation step in hemostasis. There are two components to a thrombus: aggregated platelets that form a platelet plug, and a mesh of cross-linked fibrin protein. ", "Blood Clots. Blood clotting, or coagulation, is an important process that prevents excessive bleeding when a blood vessel is injured. Platelets (a type of blood cell) and proteins in your plasma (the liquid part of blood) work together to stop the bleeding by forming a clot over the injury. An abnormal clot that forms in a vein may restrict the return of blood to the heart and can result in pain and swelling as the blood gathers behind the clot. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a type of clot that forms in a major vein of the leg or, less commonly, in the arms, pelvis, or other large veins in the body.", "Deep vein thrombosis (throm-BO-sis), or DVT, is a blood clot that forms in a vein deep in the body. Blood clots occur when blood thickens and clumps together. Most deep vein blood clots occur in the lower leg or thigh. They also can occur in other parts of the body. A blood clot in a deep vein can break off and travel through the bloodstream. The loose clot is called an embolus (EM-bo-lus). It can travel to an artery in the lungs and block blood flow. This condition is called pulmonary embolism (PULL-mun-ary EM-bo-lizm), or PE. PE is a very serious condition", "Blood clot facts. 1 A blood clot is a mass formed by platelets and fibrin in the blood to stop bleeding. 2 There are a variety of risk factors and illness that can lead to blood clot formation. 3 Causes of blood clots may include: 4 certain heart conditions, 5 pregnancy, 6 prolonged immobility, 7 smoking, 8 certain medications, 9 surgery, and. 1 A blood clot is a mass formed by platelets and fibrin in the blood to stop bleeding. 2 There are a variety of risk factors and illness that can lead to blood clot formation. 3 Causes of blood clots may include: 4 certain heart conditions, 5 pregnancy, 6 prolonged immobility,", "A blood clot that forms in an artery or an arterial thrombus is a very dangerous clot that can obstruct the flow of blood to major organs and cause complications such as stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA or mini-stroke), heart attack, or peripheral arterial disease. Blood clotting or coagulation is a normal but complex bodily process that is designed to prevent bleeding in response to an injury or cut. However, sometimes blood clots form in critical locations such as the heart, lung or brain and can cause serious complications if they are not treated in time.", "However, a blood clot that forms inside a blood vessel (artery or vein) or in the heart is called a thrombus and is a serious medical condition. Blood clots can form in the superficial veins just below your skin, or they can form in the deeper, large veins (deep vein thrombosis). A blood clot that travels to the brain can cause a stroke. A blood clot that forms within the arteries of the heart can cause a heart attack. Your risk of developing blood clots can be minimized by making certain lifestyle changes and following your doctor’s treatment plan.", "A blood clot, also known as a thrombus, is the result of several blood cells lumping together with fibrin. Blood clots, which form when blood cells stick together, can obstruct blood flow leading to a serious medical emergency. Going on long airplane flights may lead to blood clots. Blood clots are not a normal condition, but they occur when blood coagulates or hardens. They typically form after the body is injured to prevent excessive bleeding. Also called a thrombus, it is made when blood cells lump together with fibrin, a stretchy, thread-like protein." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombus", "http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Clots/", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/dvt/", "http://www.medicinenet.com/blood_clots/article.htm", "http://www.news-medical.net/health/What-is-a-Blood-Clot.aspx", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/blood-clots", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-are-blood-clots.htm" ] }
what is in a blood clot
22,636
description
[]
[ "$70,517", "$70,517" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Industries. The highest levels of employment for systems engineers were in the computer systems design and software publishing industry. The computer systems design industry paid an average salary of $96,830 per year, and the software publishing industry paid an average salary of $100,840 per year. Salaries and job opportunities for high-paying industries often increase for those who obtain a master’s degree. ", "Typically reports to a supervisor or manager. View Systems Engineer III Salaries Alternate Job Titles: Systems Engineer III Categories: IT -- All Systems Engineer IV Salaries Responsible for the planning and engineering of an organization's systems infrastructure. A certain degree of creativity and latitude is required. Typically reports to a supervisor or manager. View Systems Engineer II Salaries Alternate Job Titles: Systems Engineer II Categories: IT -- All Systems Engineer III Salaries Responsible for the planning and engineering of an organization's systems infrastructure.", "Systems Engineer Salary. Systems Engineer average salary is $70,517, median salary is $68,000 with a salary range from $20,000 to $950,000. Systems Engineer salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Systems Engineer salary is full-time annual starting salary. Intern, contractor and hourly pay scale vary from regular exempt employee. Compensation depends on work experience, job location, bonus, benefits and other factors.", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Systems Engineer I in the United States is $64,242 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Systems Engineer I in the United States are expected to make less than $64,242. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. Median $64,242. 1 Salary. The annual salary for someone with the job title Systems Engineer I may vary depending on a number of factors including industry, company size, location, years of experience and level of education.", "Average Systems Engineer salaries for job postings nationwide are 59% higher than average salaries for all job postings nationwide. ", "The table below looks at the statistics for the Systems Engineer role in IT jobs advertised across the UK. Included is a guide to the average salaries offered in IT jobs that have cited Systems Engineer in their job title over the 3 months to 15 October 2015 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years. The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the average salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Systems Engineer within the UK over the 3 months to 15 October 2015.", "Systems Engineer in Seattle, WA. Average Systems Engineer salaries for job postings in Seattle, WA are 8% higher than average Systems Engineer salaries for job postings nationwide. ", "(United States). Generous salaries abound for Senior Systems Engineers in the United States, with average pay above six figures ($98K) per year. Senior Systems Engineers flock to The Boeing Company for generous paychecks, where average earnings of $122K lead the pack in compensation; however, The Boeing Company also provides employees with a wide spectrum of compensation ranging from $79K at one end to $167K at the other end." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/info_12074776_average-salary-systems-engineer-masters.html", "http://www1.salary.com/Systems-Engineer-Salary.html", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/Systems-Engineer-Salary.htm", "http://www1.salary.com/Systems-Engineer-I-salary.html", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/Systems-Engineer.html", "http://www.itjobswatch.co.uk/jobs/uk/systems%20engineer.do", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Systems-Engineer-l-Seattle,-WA.html", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Senior_Systems_Engineer/Salary" ] }
average salary systems engineer
22,637
numeric
[]
[ "Who will make false claims to get some bonus." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Credit card companies want customers to try to work out the dispute with you first. 2 If you can prove in writing that the goods did arrive, or you made every attempt to satisfy your customer’s problem, you have a better case. 3 If you serve the customer by telephone, type up an email message summarizing the conversation. 1 In case of a Trick #1 dispute, you can prove the goods were received. 2 You’ll also want to require returns be shipped in the same manner back to you should your customer desire a refund. 3 This way, you can prove to a credit card company that the goods never came back should customer pull Trick #2.", "Before you start considering your options about how to deal with your coworker, it's important for you to understand your workplace's policies. Some companies have detailed instructions on how to handle problems in the work environment. You shouldn't ignore any behavior that could lead to bigger problems, but if it's just a matter of hearing one fish story after another, removing yourself from the conversation may be your best option. But if you can't ignore or avoid the dishonest coworker, you may have to decide upon a course of action.", "“There are only two kinds of men in this world: Honest men and dishonest men. ...Any man who says the world owes him a living is dishonest. The same God that made you and me made this earth. And He planned it so that it would yield every single thing that the people on it need. But He was careful to plan it so that it would only yield up its wealth in exchange for the labor of man.", "1 Hang on to customer support tickets and email correspondence. 2 Credit card companies want customers to try to work out the dispute with you first. 3 If you can prove in writing that the goods did arrive, or you made every attempt to satisfy your customer’s problem, you have a better case. 1 In case of a Trick #1 dispute, you can prove the goods were received. 2 You’ll also want to require returns be shipped in the same manner back to you should your customer desire a refund. 3 This way, you can prove to a credit card company that the goods never came back should customer pull Trick #2.", "Confront the employee. Tell him you know about the dishonest behavior and that you will not accept it. In minor cases of dishonesty, such as taking small amounts of office supplies home from work, confrontation alone may stop the behavior. Poor economic times can also lead employees to lie to get ahead, says O.C. Ferrell et al. in Ethical Business.. Dishonest behavior in the workplace can pose a serious threat to a company; you should not tolerate even minor transgressions.", "1 If you are not sure of the condition of your car and/or its market value, you may want to take it to a few dealerships. 2 Tell them that you are thinking of trading in your car and see what they offer you for it. 3 This amount may be a more accurate estimate of your car’s market value. Number 5: Financing Fraud – Lying about credit scores. Another common scam used by dishonest dealers is to trick customers into believing that you have bad credit. They may tell you that your credit score is too low and you don’t qualify for a low interest rate.", "But they will give them a quote to find out why, usually somewhere between $400 to $600. They may or may not tell their customers that the transmission will be removed and disassembled to give them their quote. Once they have your car torn apart, they can charge you whatever they want. ", "Satisfied customer. First of all, it will help to satisfy the customer, so you will get repeat business or referrals. In fact, in some cases, effectively dealing with a customer complaint can lead to a more loyal customer than others who may not complain or have problems. Unfortunately, there are dishonest customers who will make false claims to get some bonus. Some people will use a product or piece of clothing and then return it, saying they weren't satisfied. High-end women's clothing stores often will have expensive gowns returned after some important event.", "1 If a customer pulls Trick #3 or #4, your return policy should state that you will happily provide refunds upon return of the merchandise. 2 Because shipping product as soon as possible is good customer service, you should remind customers upon order confirmation about your cancellation policies and time limits. 1 In case of a Trick #1 dispute, you can prove the goods were received. 2 You’ll also want to require returns be shipped in the same manner back to you should your customer desire a refund. 3 This way, you can prove to a credit card company that the goods never came back should customer pull Trick #2.", "Dishonest customers. Unfortunately, there are dishonest customers who will make false claims to get some bonus. Some people will use a product or piece of clothing and then return it, saying they weren't satisfied. High-end women's clothing stores often will have expensive gowns returned after some important event." ], "url": [ "http://www.getelastic.com/prevent-fraudulent-chargebacks/", "http://money.howstuffworks.com/deal-with-dishonest-coworker.htm", "http://www.goodreads.com/quotes/tag/dishonesty", "http://www.getelastic.com/prevent-fraudulent-chargebacks/", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/deal-dishonest-employee-18165.html", "http://www.publiccounsel.org/pages/?id=0003", "http://www.allstatetransmission.net/transmission-repair-fraud-scams-and-ripoffs-learn-the-secrets", "http://www.school-for-champions.com/tqm/complaints.htm", "http://www.getelastic.com/prevent-fraudulent-chargebacks/", "http://www.school-for-champions.com/tqm/complaints.htm" ] }
how can you tell when a customer is dishonest
22,638
description
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[ "The portion of the nervous system that is outside the brain and spinal cord. Abbreviated PNS. The nerves in the PNS connect the central nervous system (CNS) to sensory organs, such as the eye and ear, and to other organs of the body, muscles, blood vessels, and glands." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The nervous system consists of two main parts: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system: 1 The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system is made up of the nerve fibers that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body, including the neck and arms, torso, legs, skeletal muscles and internal organs.", "There are two types of cells in the peripheral nervous system. These cells carry information to (sensory nervous cells) and from (motor nervous cells) the central nervous system (CNS). Motor nervous system cells carry information from the CNS to organs, muscles, and glands. The motor nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous system controls skeletal muscle as well as external sensory organs such as the skin.", "Peripheral nervous system: The portion of the nervous system that is outside the brain and spinal cord. Abbreviated PNS. The nerves in the PNS connect the central nervous system (CNS) to sensory organs, such as the eye and ear, and to other organs of the body, muscles, blood vessels, and glands. The peripheral nerves include the 12 cranial nerves, the spinal nerves and roots, and the autonomic nerves", "The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system; some textbooks also include sensory systems. The cranial nerves are part of the PNS with the exception of cranial nerve II, the optic nerve, along with the retina. The second cranial nerve is not a true peripheral nerve but a tract of the diencephalon. Cranial nerve ganglia originate in the CNS. However, the remaining twelve cranial nerve axons extend beyond the brain and are therefore considered part of the PNS.", "The peripheral nervous system refers to parts of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. It includes the cranial nerves, spinal nerves and their roots and branches, peripheral nerves, and neuromuscular junctions. In the peripheral nervous system, bundles of nerve fibers or axons conduct information to and from the central nervous system. The autonomic nervous system is the part of the nervous system concerned with the innervation of involuntary structures, such as the heart, smooth muscle, and glands within the body.", "The main function of the PNS is to connect the central nervous system (CNS) to the limbs and organs, essentially serving as a communication relay going back and forth between the brain and the extremities. The second cranial nerve is not a true peripheral nerve but a tract of the diencephalon. Cranial nerve ganglia originate in the CNS. However, the remaining twelve cranial nerve axons extend beyond the brain and are therefore considered part of the PNS.", "The brain sends messages through the spinal cord and nerves of the peripheral nervous system to control the movement of the muscles and the function of internal organs. The basic working unit of the nervous system is a cell called a neuron. The human brain contains about 100 billion neurons. The peripheral nervous system is made up of the nerve fibers that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body, including the neck and arms, torso, legs, skeletal muscles and", "1 The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. 2 The peripheral nervous system is made up of the nerve fibers that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body, including the neck and arms, torso, legs, skeletal muscles and internal organs.", "“Peripheral nerve” is a term used synonymously to describe the peripheral nervous system. The peripheral nervous system is a network of 43 pairs of motor and sensory nerves that connect the brain and spinal cord (the central nervous system) to the entire human body. These nerves control the functions of sensation, movement and motor coordination", "Some differences between the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and the central nervous system (CNS): 1 In the CNS, collections of neurons are called nuclei. 2 In the PNS, collections of neurons are called ganglia. 3 In the CNS, collections of axons are called tracts. 4 In the PNS, collections of axons are called nerves. " ], "url": [ "https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/neuro/conditioninfo/Pages/parts.aspx", "http://biology.about.com/od/organsystems/a/aa061804a.htm", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8258", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_nervous_system", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1948687-overview", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_nervous_system", "https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/neuro/conditioninfo/Pages/parts.aspx", "https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/neuro/conditioninfo/Pages/parts.aspx", "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/neurology_neurosurgery/centers_clinics/peripheral_nerve_surgery/conditions/peripheral_nerve_system.html", "https://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/nsdivide.html" ] }
what is Peripheral system
22,639
description
[]
[ "The multiplicative inverse of a nonsingular matrix is its matrix inverse.", "In a monoid or multiplicative group where the operation is a product, the multiplicative inverse of any element is the element such that, with 1 the identity element.", "When the product of two numbers is one, they are called reciprocals or multiplicative inverses of each other." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Definition of MULTIPLICATIVE INVERSE. : an element of a mathematical set that when multiplied by a given element yields the identity element —called also reciprocal. ", "Another name for Reciprocal. When you multiply a number by its Multiplicative Inverse you get 1. Example: 8 × (1/8) = 1. See: Reciprocal. ", "Multiplicative Inverse. In a monoid or multiplicative group where the operation is a product, the multiplicative inverse of any element is the element such that, with 1 the identity element. The multiplicative inverse of a nonzero number is its reciprocal (zero is not invertible). For complex, where. The multiplicative inverse of a nonsingular matrix is its matrix inverse. To detect the multiplicative inverse of a given element in the multiplication table of finite multiplicative group, traverse the element's row until the identity element 1 is encountered, and then go up to the top row.", "In mathematics, a multiplicative inverse or reciprocal for a number x, denoted by 1/ x or x −1, is a number which when multiplied by x yields the multiplicative identity, 1. The multiplicative inverse of a fraction a / b is b / a. For the multiplicative inverse of a real number, divide 1 by the number. For example, the reciprocal of 5 is one fifth (1/5 or 0.2), and the reciprocal of 0.25 is 1 divided by 0.25, or 4. The reciprocal function, the function f (x) that maps x to 1/ x, is one of the simplest examples of a function which is its own inverse (an involution).", "Multiplicative Inverse of a Number Reciprocal. The reciprocal of x is. In other words, a reciprocal is a fraction flipped upside down. Multiplicative inverse means the same thing as reciprocal. For example, the multiplicative inverse (reciprocal) of 12 is and the multiplicative inverse (reciprocal) of is. Note: The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 1", "The multiplicative inverse of is -4, since () × (-4) = 1. Sample Problem. The multiplicative inverse of is, since × = 1. The multiplicative inverse of a fraction is called the reciprocal, and is the upside-down version of that fraction. Don't take us too literally here—you won't be converting to a fraction on its head.", "The denominator will be the numerator of the first factor. The numerator of the multiplicative inverse is 2 and the denominator is 3. This gives an answer of: All the examples in Reciprocal demonstrate that a number multiplied by its inverse gives a product of 1. INVERSE INSTRUCTIONS. Two numbers are multiplicative inverses of each other if the product of the numbers is one (1). Multiplicative Inverse is similar to the program MULTIPLY FRACTIONS except that you are to determine the second factor, which will be the multiplicative inverse of the first factor.", "Multiplicative Inverse or Reciprocal. When the product of two numbers is one, they are called reciprocals or multiplicative inverses of each other. For example, and are reciprocals because. This is the motivation for the following property of fractions. where a and b are nonzero. The fraction is called the multiplicative inverse of (or reciprocal) and vice versa. Notice that a reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) can be formed from any common fraction by exchanging the positions of the numerator and denominator. The reciprocal of is, of is, and is" ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/multiplicative%20inverse", "http://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/multiplicative-inverse.html", "http://mathworld.wolfram.com/MultiplicativeInverse.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplicative_inverse", "http://www.mathwords.com/m/multiplicative_inverse_of_a_number.htm", "http://www.shmoop.com/number-types/multiplicative-inverses.html", "http://www.visualfractions.com/Inverse/inverse.html", "http://web.mnstate.edu/peil/MDEV102/U3/S23/S234.html" ] }
what is multiplicative inverse
22,640
description
[]
[ "Quadriceps muscle." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The stretch reflex is caused by a stretch in the muscle spindle. When the stretch impulse is received a rapid sequence of events follows. The motor neuron is activated and the stretched muscles, and its supporting muscles, are contracted while its antagonist muscles are inhibited. The stretch reflex is very important in posture. It helps maintain proper posturing because a slight lean to either side causes a stretch in the spinal, hip and leg muscles to the other side, which is quickly countered by the stretch reflex. This is a constant process of adjusting and maintaining.", "Another example of the stretch reflex is the knee-jerk test performed by physicians. When the patellar tendon is tapped with a small hammer, or other device, it causes a slight stretch in the tendon, and consequently the quadriceps muscles. The result is a quick, although mild, contraction of the quadriceps muscles, resulting in a small kicking motion. The stretch reflex is very important in posture. It helps maintain proper posturing because a slight lean to either side causes a stretch in the spinal, hip and leg muscles to the other side, which is quickly countered by the stretch reflex. This is a constant process of adjusting and maintaining.", "The stretch reflex (myotatic reflex) is a muscle contraction in response to stretching within the muscle. It is a monosynaptic reflex which provides automatic regulation of skeletal muscle length. When a muscle lengthens, the muscle spindle is stretched and its nerve activity increases. A secondary set of neurons also causes the opposing muscle to relax. The reflex functions to maintain the muscle at a constant length. Gamma motoneurons regulate how sensitive the stretch reflex is by tightening or relaxing the fibers within the spindle.", "Stretch reflexes are initiated by tapping a tendon, which stretches the muscle the tendon is attached to (the Quadriceps femoris muscle). This stimulates the muscle spindles and causes reflex contraction of the stretched muscle or muscles, which resists further stretching. ", "Deep Tendon Reflexes. Check the deep tendon reflexes using impulses from a reflex hammer to stretch the muscle and tendon. The limbs should be in a relaxed and symmetric position, since these factors can influence reflex amplitude. ", "Striking the patellar ligament with a reflex hammer just below the patella stretches the muscle spindle in the quadriceps muscle. This produces a signal which travels back to the spinal cord and synapses (without interneurons) at the level of L4 in the spinal cord, completely independent of higher centres. The patellar reflex is a clinical and classic example of the monosynaptic reflex arc. There is no interneuron in the pathway leading to contraction of the quadriceps muscle. Instead the bipolar sensory neuron synapses directly on a motor neuron in the spinal cord.", "Thus, when a muscle spindle is stretched and the stretch reflex is activated, the opposing muscle group must be inhibited to prevent it from working against the resulting contraction of the homonymous muscle (Figure 2.2). This inhibition is accomplished by an inhibitory interneuron in the spinal cord. Just as in the stretch reflex, the autogenic inhibition reflex must coordinate the activity of the extensor and flexor muscle groups (Figure 2.4). The Ib afferent fiber bifurcates", "The patellar reflex or knee-jerk is a deep tendon reflex and is a myotatic reflex. The patellar reflex is a clinical and classic example of the monosynaptic reflex arc. There is no interneuron in the pathway leading to contraction of the quadriceps muscle. Instead the bipolar sensory neuron synapses directly on a motor neuron in the spinal cord.", "When the physician taps the patellar tendon with a hammer, this action causes the knee extensor muscle to stretch abruptly. This stretch activates the myotatic reflex, causing an extension of the lower leg. (Because the physician taps the tendon, this reflex is also referred to as the deep tendon reflex. Just as in the stretch reflex, the autogenic inhibition reflex must coordinate the activity of the extensor and flexor muscle groups (Figure 2.4). The Ib afferent fiber bifurcates in the spinal cord." ], "url": [ "http://stretchcoach.com/articles/myotatic-stretch-reflex/", "http://stretchcoach.com/articles/myotatic-stretch-reflex/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretch_reflex", "http://www.asdk12.org/staff/roach_heather/HOMEWORK/184786_A_PReflexLab.pdf", "http://www.neuroexam.com/neuroexam/content.php?p=31", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patellar_reflex", "http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter02.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patellar_reflex", "http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter02.html" ] }
what group of muscles must relax during the patellar reflex
22,641
entity
[]
[ "It happens typically six months to one year after patient receive a Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "P-TMA is considered a secondary form of TMA. It accounts for 8%–18% of all cases of TMA (24, 26, 40, 41). In the French aHUS registry, one of five women presented with aHUS at the time of pregnancy (24). Other causes include postabortum (first trimester) or puerperal sepsis, ante-or postpartum hemorrhage, intrauterine death, acute fatty liver, and thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). The main causes of P-AKI are shown in Figure 1 according to their predominant timing of occurrence during pregnancy.", "Hemolytic-uremic syndrome (or haemolytic-uraemic syndrome), abbreviated HUS, is a disease characterized by hemolytic anemia (anemia caused by destruction of red blood cells), acute kidney failure (uremia), and a low platelet count (thrombocytopenia). It predominantly, but not exclusively, affects children. HUS develops about 5–10 days after onset of diarrhea, with decreased urine output (oliguria), blood in the urine (hematuria), kidney failure, thrombocytopenia (low levels of platelets) and destruction of red blood cells (microangiopathic hemolytic anemia). Hypertension is common.", "Bacterial toxins are the primary cause of one category of thrombotic microangiopathy known as HUS or hemolytic uremic syndrome. HUS can be divided into two main categories: Shiga-toxin-associated HUS (STx-HUS), which normally presents with diarrhea, and atypical HUS. Generally, renal complications are particularly predominant with Shiga-toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (STx-HUS) and atypical HUS, whereas neurologic complications are more likely with TTP. Individuals with milder forms of TTP may have recurrent symptomatic episodes, including seizures and vision loss.", "NS: CNI-TMA is an idiosyncratic reaction that can cause both AKI and CKD, and occurs any time post transplantation. TA-TMA happens typically six months to one year after patient receive a HSCT. While CNI-TMA is an idiosyncratic reaction, TA-TMA is the result of many other factors. Lactate dehydrogenase levels are in much higher range in TA-TMA compared to CNI-TMA.", "In all, the incidence of P-AKI has probably decreased, but its fetal and maternal morbidity remain unacceptably high, even in developed countries. Pregnancy hypertensive complications, notably HELLP syndrome, are the leading cause of P-AKI. P-TMA is a clinically challenging cause of P-AKI. Other causes include postabortum (first trimester) or puerperal sepsis, ante-or postpartum hemorrhage, intrauterine death, acute fatty liver, and thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). The main causes of P-AKI are shown in Figure 1 according to their predominant timing of occurrence during pregnancy.", "Other conditions with TMA include atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, disseminated intravascular coagulation, scleroderma renal crisis, malignant hypertension, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, and drug toxicities, e.g. calcineurin inhibitor toxicity. Generally, renal complications are particularly predominant with Shiga-toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (STx-HUS) and atypical HUS, whereas neurologic complications are more likely with TTP. Individuals with milder forms of TTP may have recurrent symptomatic episodes, including seizures and vision loss.", "The findings in this study suggests TMA as a plausible causative pathology of AKI in hump-nosed viper envenoming, probably due to continuous glomerular ischaemia secondary to thrombosis in the microvasculature leading to patchy cortical necrosis with delayed or partial recovery of renal functions. So far, there is no clear understanding of the mechanism of acute kidney injury in hump-nosed viper bite and a few studies have shown extensive damage to renal glomeruli (Ariaratnam et al., 2008; Kularatne and Ratnatunga, 1999).", "Thrombotic microangiopathy, abbreviated TMA, is a pathology that results in thrombosis in capillaries and arterioles, due to an endothelial injury. It may be seen in association with thrombocytopenia, anemia, purpura and renal failure. Generally, renal complications are particularly predominant with Shiga-toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (STx-HUS) and atypical HUS, whereas neurologic complications are more likely with TTP. Individuals with milder forms of TTP may have recurrent symptomatic episodes, including seizures and vision loss.", "Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) exposes the kidney to a multitude of injuries, including acute kidney injury (AKI), hypertension, glomerular disease, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). A common pathology noted in most of these patients is a renal-limited thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). TA-TMA happens typically six months to one year after patient receive a HSCT. While CNI-TMA is an idiosyncratic reaction, TA-TMA is the result of many other factors. Lactate dehydrogenase levels are in much higher range in TA-TMA compared to CNI-TMA.", "However, the incidence of P-AKI is declining even in developing countries (5, 6). In a recent survey of P-AKI in an Indian nephrology center, the prevalence of P-AKI among all cases of AKI decreased from 15% in the 1980s to 10% in the 1990s. Other causes include postabortum (first trimester) or puerperal sepsis, ante-or postpartum hemorrhage, intrauterine death, acute fatty liver, and thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). The main causes of P-AKI are shown in Figure 1 according to their predominant timing of occurrence during pregnancy." ], "url": [ "http://cjasn.asnjournals.org/content/early/2012/08/08/CJN.13121211.long", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolytic-uremic_syndrome", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombotic_microangiopathy", "http://ajkdblog.org/2013/02/19/hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-related-kidney-injury/", "http://cjasn.asnjournals.org/content/early/2012/08/08/CJN.13121211.long", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombotic_microangiopathy", "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0041010112000876", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombotic_microangiopathy", "http://ajkdblog.org/2013/02/19/hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-related-kidney-injury/", "http://cjasn.asnjournals.org/content/early/2012/08/08/CJN.13121211.long" ] }
what is tma in aki
22,642
description
[]
[ "35 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Eaglets can vary in size and age. Eggs are laid a few days apart and consequently hatch in the order they were laid. Female eaglets tend to be larger than their male counterparts. Like most birds of prey, the female adult is also larger than the male. Adult eagles range from 33-35 inches long for males and 35-37 inches for females.", "Q. About how long does it take for the bald eagle's eggs to hatch and how long until it can fly? A. It takes 35 days to hatch, then young in nest 10-12 weeks more unti lthey fledge (fly from nest). Q. How old are they before young eagles can fly? A. At 10-12 weeks, when they leave their nest.", "Bald eagles are not actually bald; the name derives from an older meaning of white headed. The adult is mainly brown with a white head and tail. The sexes are identical in plumage, but females are about 25 percent larger than males. The beak is large and hooked.", "The plumage of an adult bald eagle is evenly dark brown with a white head and tail. The tail is moderately long and slightly wedge-shaped. Males and females are identical in plumage coloration, but sexual dimorphism is evident in the species, in that females are 25% larger than males.", "Description. The adult bald eagle is a striking dark brownish black bird with a white head and tail. Juvenile birds are a mottled brown with white blotches. They do not obtain the full distinctive plumage of the adults until they are four or five years old. Bills, legs, and feet are a deep yellow.", "How long it take a bald eagle to build a nest depends on where the eagles are nesting. The bald eagle is certainly renowned for its large nests, called aeries or eyries, which are typically about five feet in diameter. But that’s average." ], "url": [ "http://www.inhf.org/eagle-faqs.cfm", "http://www.learner.org/jnorth/www/critters/eagle/826572782.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haliaeetus_leucocephalus", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haliaeetus_leucocephalus", "http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Animals/Birds/Facts/fact-baldeagle.cfm", "http://superbeefy.com/where-do-bald-eagles-build-their-nests-and-how-long-does-it-take-a-bald-eagle-to-build-a-nest/" ] }
how long does it take bald eagles to have a.young one
22,643
numeric
[]
[ "Average of $12,000 a year" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Map: The average cost for child care by state. Child care is one of the highest budget items for a family and Massachusetts is among the least affordable states with an annual cost of $16,430, according to Child Care Aware of America. The group advocates for a high quality child care system and gathers and analyzes child care data.", "The report, Parents and the High Cost of child Care , pegs the average for a year of infant care in Oregon child care centers at $11,079, the fourth-highest in the nation. That's more than 15 percent of the median income for a two-parent family, and more than the cost of a year of college tuition and fees. Massachusetts had the most egregiously high infant child care costs, at nearly $15,000 annually. Mississippi had the most affordable infant center-based care, at about $4,600 annually. Costs were lower for older children. Child care in urban Oregon is twice as expensive as it is in rural parts of the state.", "The average cost of center-based daycare in the United States is $11,666 per year ($972 a month), but prices range from $3,582 to $18,773 a year ($300 to $1,564 monthly), according to the National Association of Child Care Resource & Referral Agencies (NACCRRA). Nanny care costs significantly less in, say, St. Louis than in Manhattan simply because the cost of living is lower there and so are wages. And daycare – whether in a center or in someone's home – could cost double or triple per month in a relatively expensive city compared to a cheaper area.", "1 Assuming full-time day care for a 2 year old child on weekdays, according to Runzheimer International, the U.S. national average cost for full-time day care is $611 a month. 2 Large cities such as Boston and New York are most expensive, with average daycare costs of a little more than $1,000 a month. 1 Large cities such as Boston and New York are most expensive, with average daycare costs of a little more than $1,000 a month. 2 Contacting two KinderCares in the San Jose area about infant day care, we received quotes of $300-$330 a week, plus annual fees.", "Parents with two children in childcare are paying more than the average price of rent in Oregon. Massachusetts had the most egregiously high infant child care costs, at nearly $15,000 annually. Mississippi had the most affordable infant center-based care, at about $4,600 annually. Costs were lower for older children. Child care in urban Oregon is twice as expensive as it is in rural parts of the state.", "The estimated Oregon figure is close to one reported national average of $25,782 (Zill, 2011). When a child is adopted from foster care by a loving and supportive adoptive family, that family for the most part assumes private responsibility for the cost of the various supports all children need to grow and thrive. The average annual net savings for one child being adopted out of foster care is $17,636 in Oregon, and it is $15,480 nationally. In 2010, AFFEC contributed to the work of getting approximately 132 children and siblings out of foster care and into homes with permanent and loving families.", "Well, first off, the obvious: child care is very expensive. The cost of child care greatly exceeds the cost of college tuition at a public Oregon university. For full-time infant care at a licensed center, Benton County parents shell out an average of $12,000 a year. Little Beaver’s full-time care for toddlers is $947 a month. Corvallis Montessori’s full-time care for toddlers is $9,600 a year. Growing Oaks is $1,065 a month. Two, and in unfortunate conjunction with the high cost of care, Oregon unemployment is high (7.9% as of June) and annual wages are low. Oregon’s per capita personal income in 2012 was 9% less than the national figure.", "The least expensive states for preschool-age care in a childcare center, with costs ranging from less than $4,000 a year ($333 a month) to around $7,000 a year are Mississippi, Kentucky, Louisiana, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, Idaho, West Virginia, South Carolina, and Alabama. Nanny care costs significantly less in, say, St. Louis than in Manhattan simply because the cost of living is lower there and so are wages. And daycare – whether in a center or in someone's home – could cost double or triple per month in a relatively expensive city compared to a cheaper area.", "According to Child Care Aware of America, an organization that advocates for quality child care, the average costs for infant care typically range from around $4,800 to $16,500 a year (or $400 to $1,375 monthly), depending on where you live and the quality of the center. ", "Oregon is the least-affordable state for center-based infant care, in which its average cost is 18.6 percent of the state's median income for married couples with kids, which is $72,226. Meanwhile, the dollar cost of center-based infant care is highest in Massachusetts, where the average annual cost of center-based infant care is $16,500. Using states' median income levels, see how your state ranks according to the affordability of infant care." ], "url": [ "https://www.bostonglobe.com/2014/07/02/map-the-average-cost-for-child-care-state/LN65rSHXKNjr4eypyxT0WM/story.html", "http://www.oregonlive.com/living/index.ssf/2012/08/national_report_find_oregon_ch.html", "http://www.babycenter.com/0_how-much-youll-spend-on-childcare_1199776.bc", "http://children.costhelper.com/child-day-care.html", "http://www.oregonlive.com/living/index.ssf/2012/08/national_report_find_oregon_ch.html", "http://www.afamilyforeverychild.org/Adoption/AFFECreportonchildreninfostercare.pdf", "http://www.corvallisadvocate.com/2013/0801-oregon-childcare-costs-third-highest-in-country/", "http://www.babycenter.com/0_how-much-youll-spend-on-childcare_1199776.bc", "http://www.babycenter.com/0_daycare-centers-how-much-do-they-cost_6056.bc", "http://abcnews.go.com/Business/oregon-tops-list-affordable-states-child-care/story?id=20787563" ] }
what are the average cost of starting a child care center oregon
22,644
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mx = M M is the greek letter mu, by the way. Statistically speaking, an average of averages within a sample is said to very closely approximate the population average. However, where the sample size is under 30, there needs to be an adjustment for size. The mean is the average you're used to, where you add up all the numbers and then divide by the number of numbers. The median is the middle value in the list of numbers. To find the median, your numbers have to be listed in numerical order, so you may have to rewrite your list first.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In colloquial language, an average is the sum of a list of numbers divided by the number of numbers in the list. In mathematics and statistics, this would be called the arithmetic mean. However, the word average may also refer to the median, mode, or other central or typical value. In colloquial language, an average is the sum of a list of numbers divided by the number of numbers in the list. In mathematics and statistics, this would be called the arithmetic mean", "In other words, your true average is the WEIGHTED average of the three averages. To weight them properly, you must think of the math average as not one data point but ten data points, the English average as not one data point but five, and the science average as not one but two data points. I'd love an ideal world, but I am realistic to know it can't happen. You can get the average of an average, but you would be averaging one number, so you would get the same result. You can get the average of a set of averages, though to make sense they will often need to be a weighted average of averages.", "Yes, if you have the same number of items in each sample, then the average of the averages is the same as the overall average. The discrepancies arise where the samples are of different sizes as the average for each sample needs to be weighted appropriately. For example: the average of $ \\{ 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2\\} $ is 2 and the average of $\\{4\\}$ is 4. The average of the averages is 3. But the average of all numbers is $30/14$. I hope this is enough to explain what goes wrong (you're giving equal weights to the first averages when you take their average, which isn't the correct thing to do if you want the average of all the numbers)", "The average of the averages is: $$\\frac{1}{3}a_1 + \\frac{1}{3}a_2 + \\frac{1}{3}a_3$$. These two values will be exactly the same if each school has exactly the same number of students, and will tend to be close if the schools are relatively close in size and/or the scores for the two schools are close. For example: the average of $ \\{ 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2\\} $ is 2 and the average of $\\{4\\}$ is 4. The average of the averages is 3. But the average of all numbers is $30/14$. I hope this is enough to explain what goes wrong (you're giving equal weights to the first averages when you take their average, which isn't the correct thing to do if you want the average of all the numbers)", "In other words, your true average is the WEIGHTED average of the three averages. To weight them properly, you must think of the math average as not one data point but ten data points, the English average as not one data point but five, and the science average as not one but two data points. The mean is the average you're used to, where you add up all the numbers and then divide by the number of numbers. The median is the middle value in the list of numbers. To find the median, your numbers have to be listed in numerical order, so you may have to rewrite your list first.", "Report Abuse. The correct way to average averages is to take a weighted average. I will explain below, but first an example to show why you cannot add two averages and then divide by 2. The average CEO salary in the United States is $2,000,000 per year. The average non-CEO salary in the United States is $50,000 per year. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_an_average_of_averages_accurate", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Average", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_you_average_an_average", "http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/95909/why-is-an-average-of-an-average-usually-incorrect", "http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/95909/why-is-an-average-of-an-average-usually-incorrect", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_an_average_of_averages_accurate", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081006075127AAnfArl" ] }
can you average an average
22,645
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Arthritis is an umbrella term used to describe pain, stiffness and inflammation of the joints. However, there are different kinds of arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). Although RA and OA both affect the joints, they are very different forms of the same broader condition. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition, while osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease.", "You are likely to have pain, stiffness and tenderness in the finger joints. As RA progresses, symptoms can develop in the larger joints such as the hips, shoulders, and ankles. Rheumatoid arthritis is a symmetrical disease. You will experience symptoms on both sides of your body at the same time. Although RA and OA both affect the joints, they are very different forms of the same broader condition. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition, while osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease.", "Rheumatoid arthritis is a serious autoimmune disease that attacks the joints and other body parts. But RA can be tough to diagnose. Symptoms can mimic other illnesses, or they may flare, then fade, only to flare again somewhere else. Lab tests aren’t perfectyou can test negative for RA factors and still have it. ", "The fluid buildup causes pain, stiffness, tenderness and inflammation—symptoms of RA. Osteoarthritis, the most common form of arthritis, is a degenerative joint disease. People with OA experience a breakdown of the cartilage that cushions the joints. Although RA and OA both affect the joints, they are very different forms of the same broader condition. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition, while osteoarthritis", "Share +. Text A A A. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks normal joint tissues, causing inflammation of the joint lining. This inflammation of the joint lining (called the synovium) can cause pain, stiffness, swelling, warmth, and redness", "Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease in which various joints in the body are inflamed, leading to swelling, pain, stiffness, and the possible loss of function. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks joints and other tissues. The pattern of joints affected is usually symmetrical, involves the hands and other joints, and is worse in the morning", "The most common type of arthritis, osteoarthritis involves wear-and-tear damage to the cartilage that caps the bones in your joints. Rheumatoid arthritis occurs when your immune system mistakenly attacks the lining of your joints, causing a painful swelling that can eventually result in joint deformity. While both rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis can affect the small joints of the hand, there are differences. In rheumatoid arthritis, the same joints usually are affected on both sides of the body. This symmetry doesn't typically occur in osteoarthritis, so it's common for only one hand or knee to be painful. Joints damaged by osteoarthritis may be stiff in the morning, but they usually feel better in about 20 minutes.", "Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long lasting autoimmune disorder that primarily affects joints. It typically results in warm, swollen, and painful joints. Pain and stiffness often worsen following rest. Most commonly the wrist and hands are involved with typically the same joints involved on both sides of the body. ", "Examples include multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Inflammation. Redness, swelling, pain, and/or a feeling of heat in an area of the body. This is a protective reaction to injury, disease, or irritation of the tissues. About RA. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a disease that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. In some people, it can also cause the joints to become damaged and deformed." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/rheumatoid-arthritis/ra-vs-oa", "http://www.healthline.com/health/rheumatoid-arthritis/ra-vs-oa", "http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20464354,00.html", "http://www.healthline.com/health/rheumatoid-arthritis/ra-vs-oa", "http://www.arthritis.com/rheumatoid_arthritis_symptoms", "http://umm.edu/health/medical/reports/articles/rheumatoid-arthritis", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/in-depth/difference-between-rheumatoid-arthritis-and-osteoarthritis/art-20091920", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheumatoid_arthritis", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001467/" ] }
is rheumatoid arthritis same as arthritis
22,646
description
[]
[ "AED 137,415 per year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Pay Range. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, architects earned an average annual income of $79,300 in 2011. Workers in the occupation earned $38.13 an hour on average. Architects in the top 10 percent of the pay scale earned more than $119,410 a year, and those in the bottom 10 percent made less than $44,030. Fifty percent of architects had annual incomes between $56,180 and $93,350. Top Industries. The majority of architects work for architectural firms that provide design services to clients. The bureau reports that 71,460 of the 83,590 architects surveyed were engaged in providing architectural, engineering and related services in 2011 and averaged $78,710 a year.", "Read more on salaries and benefits here. The BLS reports the median annual wage for architects is up slightly from $73,090 in 2012 to $74,110 in 2013. The best-paid 10 percent in the profession made approximately $119,370, while the bottom 10 percent made approximately $44,930. The metropolitan areas of Bridgeport, Connecticut; Lancaster, Pennsylvania; and Santa Cruz, California, pay their architects the best. Best Paying Cities for Architects. The highest paid in the architect profession work in the metropolitan areas of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, San Francisco, and Santa Cruz, California. The Bridgeport, Connecticut area also pays well, as does the city of Santa Barbara, California.", "The average architect makes a salary that sits squarely between the other Creative Jobs on our list. For example, an architect’s mean salary in 2013, $79,650, was $17,000 less than what the typical art director ($96,650) made, yet it was approximately $16,000 more than the average salary of a PR specialist ($63,020). Best Paying Cities for Architects. The highest paid in the architect profession work in the metropolitan areas of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, San Francisco, and Santa Cruz, California. The Bridgeport, Connecticut area also pays well, as does the city of Santa Barbara, California.", "1 Fees can also be based on 5 to 15 percent of a project's construction expenses. 2 Designing a 25x25-foot room addition that costs $165,000-$200,000 to build could generate an architect's bill of $8,250-$30,000; using this pricing method, the fee for a $750,000 custom-built new home could be $37,500-$112,500. 1 Hourly charges may start at $50-$150 but can go up depending on the type of work (from creating drawings to inspecting a construction site), location, and the architect's training, experience and reputation.", "Design Architect Salary. (United Arab Emirates). A Design Architect earns an average salary of AED 137,415 per year. People in this job generally don't have more than 20 years' experience. Experience strongly influences income for this job. A skill in Design is associated with high pay for this job. X Total Pay combines base annual salary or hourly wage, bonuses, profit sharing, tips, commissions, overtime pay and other forms of cash earnings, as applicable for this job. It does not include equity (stock) compensation, cash value of retirement benefits, or the value of other non-cash benefits (e.g. healthcare).", "The average architect salary is $74,520, which is equivalent to an hourly rate of $35.83. This median wage consists of the average salary that most architects make – the lower 10% earns $44,940 or less, while the upper 10% earns more than $121,910. An architect starting salary differs on many factors.", "(Australia). The average pay for a Design Architect is AU$59,973 per year. A skill in Project Management is associated with high pay for this job. Experience has a moderate effect on salary for this job. Most people move on to other jobs if they have more than 20 years' experience in this career. " ], "url": [ "http://work.chron.com/much-money-architect-make-year-6872.html", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/architect/salary", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/architect/salary", "http://home.costhelper.com/architects.html", "http://www.payscale.com/research/AE/Job=Design_Architect/Salary", "http://careerswiki.com/how-much-do-architects-make/", "http://www.payscale.com/research/AU/Job=Design_Architect/Salary" ] }
how much does an architect earn in uae
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numeric
[]
[ "You mail your negatives or prints to them, they scan them to digital files and they make the requisite adjustments so your photos look right." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Share. To scan negatives you need a special scanner. The cheapest way to digitise your negatives is to photograph them with your digital camera. The end result won’t be as good as with a scanner but you could try this method first if you don't already have a scanner that's capable of dealing with negatives. Software supplied with a scanner will turn your negative into a colour image, but if you’re using a digital camera you’ll have to turn your digitised image into a positive one with your photo editing software.", "Negative Scanning Services. DigMyPics' fast, economical negative scanning service is the best way to get your old photos into the digital realm. We scan your negatives at high resolution while using Digital ICE dust and scratch removal. ", "Greetings George, The best way i have found to do this is with a negative/slide scanner. I use one i purchased from Amazon and it is made by Wolverine who make really great products. the model# is F2D14, it's a14 MP and it converts both 35mm Slides and Negatives to Digital Images. When you turn in your film order a Kodak Disk. I think another way to do this is to make your own images from the pictures. I have seen this done by my sister at Walgreens. Some Departments have scanners that let you scan and crop photos and then save the results on disk or maybe as a disk or possibly a flash drive.", "You mail your negatives or prints to them, they scan them to digital files and they make the requisite adjustments so your photos look right. In addition, their prices are pretty reasonable. ScanCafe charges $0.29 per 35mm negative (at a resolution of 3000dpi or a 10 MP file) or photo print (600dpi, 28.8 MP file). In short, you want to convert those old negatives and prints to digital. You’ve got a few options, depending on your needs. Flatbed Photo Scanners. The Epson V330 Scanner; Image courtesy of Epson. A good dedicated flatbed photo scanner runs from $80-900 dollars depending on the quality and extra features you need.", "and scanned photos to DVD fast from. our secure, US-based facility. Now, digitizing your photos to DVD is a snap! FotoBridge is the easiest and most convenient way to scan photos and digitally convert large collections of slides, 35mm negatives, Polaroids, and home movies to high quality DVD's. Our secure, US-based facility provides the safest, most advanced photo scanning service available, and we never ship your photos overseas", "Whether you're scanning old photos yourself, or sending them off to a scanning service, it's always better to use the negatives if you can find them. While you can get an entry-level negative scanner for around $30 online, this previously-mentioned hack lets you use any flatbed scanner to do the same job for mere pennies. LPT: If you are interested in scanning old family photos, scan negatives instead of the prints to achieve higher quality images | Reddit.", "Negative Scanner. The Plustek 120 Scanner; Image Courtesy of Plustek. If you are planning on scanning only negatives and you want to have the highest quality possible, your best option is to buy a quality negative scanner. Negative scanners are built for converting film to digital in the most dedicated way possible. In short, you want to convert those old negatives and prints to digital. You’ve got a few options, depending on your needs. Flatbed Photo Scanners. The Epson V330 Scanner; Image courtesy of Epson. A good dedicated flatbed photo scanner runs from $80-900 dollars depending on the quality and extra features you need." ], "url": [ "http://www.pcadvisor.co.uk/how-to/photo-video/how-scan-photographic-negatives-3417412/", "http://www.digmypics.com/NegativeScanning.aspx?g=scan%20film%20negatives", "http://www.cnet.com/forums/discussions/how-do-i-convert-all-my-film-negatives-to-digital-608391/", "http://www.shutterloveonline.com/photography-tips/organize-edit/How-to-Digitize-Your-1292.shtml", "http://www.fotobridge.com/", "http://lifehacker.com/digitize-old-photos-better-with-the-negatives-510606513", "http://www.shutterloveonline.com/photography-tips/organize-edit/How-to-Digitize-Your-1292.shtml" ] }
how to digitize old photo negatives
22,648
description
[]
[ "The statue was built to commemorate an alliance between the United States and France during the American Revolution from 1775 to 1783,and was donated by the French people. The Statue of Liberty was built because it represents freedom and liberty which is very important to people everywhere.", "Because it represents freedom and liberty which is very important to people everywhere." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The Statue of Liberty was built in France 1882, was transported to America on October 28, 1886 and was then pronounced the Statue of Liberty. France and America both worked on the Statue of Liberty. France was building the actual statue and America was working on the foundation for the statue. Both had trouble financing their efforts so the statue was actually about 10 years late from the time the visionaries wanted to dedicate the statue.", "The statue was completed in France in July, 1884 and arrived in New York Harbor in June of 1885 in 350 individual pieces and packed in 214 crates on board the French frigate Isere. The platform, on which the Statue of Liberty was built, was for the war of 1812 and called Fort Wood. It is shaped like a star. The statue was built to commemorate an alliance between the United States and France during the American Revolution from 1775 to 1783,and was donated by the French people. The Statue of Liberty was built because it represents freedom and liberty wich is very important to people everywhere. _Atira Nair.", "The copper statue, designed by Frederic Frédéric Auguste, bartholdi A french, sculptor was built By Gustave eiffel and dedicated On october, 28. 1886 it was a gift to The United states from the people Of. france ", "Drawing of the Statue of Liberty in Upper New York Bay. Designed by Frederic Frédéric bartholdi in collaboration with The french Engineer Gustave (eiffel who was responsible for its) frame and dedicated On october, 28, 1886 The statue Of liberty is a large neoclassical sculpture On Liberty island In New York. harbor The statue was a gift to the United States from the people of France. The project was a joint effort between the French and American peoples. The French would provide the statue while the Americans would provide the site and build the pedestal.", "In 1886, The Statue of Liberty Monument was a given to the United States from France to celebrate the friendship the two endured during the American Revolution. The Statue of Liberty has over the years has symbolized the freedom and the democracy of the United States. The Statue of Liberty was to be a joint effort between the United States and France. France would build and design the Statue part and United States would complete the pedestal that would hold Lady Liberty.", "The Statue of Liberty was then given to the United States and erected atop an American-designed pedestal on a small island in Upper New York Bay, now known as Liberty Island, and dedicated by President Grover Cleveland in 1886. The base of the Statue of Liberty's pedestal contains exhibits on the monument's history, including the original 1886 torch. Visitor access to the Statue of Liberty's torch was halted for good after German operatives set off an explosion on the nearby Black Tom peninsula in July 1916, during World War I.", "The Building of the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from France and was dedicated on October 28, 1886, on Liberty Island in New York Harbor. The Statue and the island on which it sits have varied histories. The Statue of Liberty was essentially a gift from France to the United States as a symbol of the bond that the two nations forged during the American Revolutionary War, but it took a lot of building and fund-raising to get the job done.", "The statue was completed in France in July, 1884 and arrived in New York Harbor in June of 1885 in 350 individual pieces and packed in 214 crates on board the French frigate Isere. The platform, on which the Statue of Liberty was built, was for the war of 1812 and called Fort Wood. It is shaped like a star. France and America both worked on the Statue of Liberty. France was building the actual statue and America was working on the foundation for the statue. Both had trouble financing their efforts so the statue was actually about 10 years late from the time the visionaries wanted to dedicate", "The Statue of Liberty was built in France 1882, was transported to America on October 28, 1886 and was then pronounced the Statue of Liberty. France and America both worked … on the Statue of Liberty. The statue was built to commemorate an alliance between the United States and France during the American Revolution from 1775 to 1783,and was donated by the French people. The Statue of Liberty was built because it represents freedom and liberty wich is very important to people everywhere. _Atira Nair." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_the_Statue_of_Liberty_built", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Statue_of_Liberty_built", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty", "http://twistedsifter.com/2013/05/rare-photos-of-the-statue-of-liberty-under-construction/", "http://www.statueoflibertytickets.com/Statue-Of-Liberty/?show=history", "http://www.history.com/topics/statue-of-liberty", "http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/ushistory/buildingofstatueofliberty.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_the_Statue_of_Liberty_built", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Statue_of_Liberty_built" ] }
why did the statue of liberty get built
22,649
description
[]
[ "Jewish" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The important thing about Kabbalah is that unlike many other religions, it is not tied to a particular region, nationality or ideology. Throughout its history, it has always been a doctrine of those who do not stop learning and discovering. None of Kabbalah's truths are cut in stone.", "In this sense Kabbalah was used in referring to all of known Oral Law. Kabbalah, according to the more recent use of the word, stresses the reasons and understanding of the commandments in the Torah, and the cause of events described in the Torah.", "Kabbalah teaches universal principles that apply to all peoples of all faiths and all religions, regardless of ethnicity or where you come from. The beauty of studying Kabbalah is that you can't be forced to think in a particular way. There can be no coercion in spirituality.", "Jewish Kabbalah uses numerology to interpret the Bible s message. Kabbalah concentrates the attention of Jewish mysticism towards the nature of divinity, the creation, the soul s beginnings and fate, and man s place in this world.", "Kabbalah is a branch of Jewish mysticism, which is thought to have originated in the 13th century. Its teachings come from an ancient 23-volume book called the Zohar, which offers interpretations of the inner meaning of the Torah.", "Kabbalah is an ancient paradigm for living. It teaches that all of the branches of our lives-health, relationships, careers-emanate from the same trunk and the same root. It's the technology of how the universe works at the core level.", "We need the wisdom of Kabbalah more now than at any other time in our history. Kabbalah is not a religion, it's not dogma, and it's not a belief system that you have to buy into. Even more importantly, it's not anyone's personal opinion of how the universe works. It's simply knowledge that was always meant to be known and shared—the birthright of humanity." ], "url": [ "http://www.kabalatalisman.com/kabbalah", "http://www.jesus-is-savior.com/False%20Religions/Kabbalah/kaballah_satanic.htm", "https://kabbalah.com/what-kabbalah", "http://www.allaboutreligion.org/kabbalah.htm", "http://jesus-is-savior.com/False%20Religions/Kabbalah/kabbalah_exposed.htm", "https://kabbalah.com/what-kabbalah", "https://kabbalah.com/what-kabbalah" ] }
what religion uses the kabbalah
22,650
entity
[]
[ "CFCs, HCFCs, and Halon: The ozone layer is destroyed by CFC's, chlorofluorocarbons, that are used as a propellant in aerosol cans, and refrigerants in older cars and refrigerators." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Over the last 30 years man-made CFCs have been the main cause of stratospheric ozone depletion. CFCs however, are not the only ozone-depleting chemicals. Other ODCs include the methylhalides, carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), carbon tetrafluoride (CF4), and the halons which contain bromine instead of chlorine.", "One of the chemicals used that damages the ozone layer is a refrigerant gas known as R22. This gas (a hydrochlorofluorocarbon or HCFC) is one of the last remaining ozone depleting substances that is in common use. However, the use of R22 for service and maintenance is now banned.", "Note that most of the ozone is in the lower stratosphere. The ozone layer resides at an altitude of about 12 to 15 miles (20 to 25 kilometers) above sea level. It acts as a shield by absorbing biologically active ultraviolet light (called UV-B) from the sun.", "Most anything that makes it to the ozone layer gets destroyed, since there is a lot of high energy light available to do this. The most important one is ozone, which is destroyed by: UV-C and UV-B from the Sun. Not-fully-oxidized sulfur compounds.", "The ozone layer is the Earth's natural sunscreen, filtering out harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun. UV rays can cause damage to humans and other forms of life. Although the ozone layer is high up in the atmosphere, chemical substances used at the surface of the planet can damage it. If the ozone layer is damaged, UV rays can get through and", "CFCs, HCFCs, and Halon: The ozone layer is destroyed by CFC's, chlorofluorocarbons, that are used as a propellant in aerosol cans, and refrigerants in older cars and refrigerators. When Chlorofluorocarbons (Freon and other CFCs) and Bromofluorocarbons (Halons) they became popular refrigerants and fire fighting agents.", "The ozone layer is a belt of naturally occurring ozone gas that sits 9.3 to 18.6 miles (15 to 30 kilometers) above Earth and serves as a shield from the harmful ultraviolet B radiation emitted by the sun.", "When ultraviolet light waves (UV) strike CFC* (CFCl3) molecules in the upper atmosphere, a carbon-chlorine bond breaks, producing a chlorine (Cl) atom. The chlorine atom then reacts with an ozone (O3) molecule breaking it apart and so destroying the ozone.", "Ozone Depleting Chemicals CFCs The destruction of ozone is accelerated by certain trace gases containing nitrogen, hydrogen, bromine, and chlorine. These are referred to as ozone depletion chemicals." ], "url": [ "http://www.theozonehole.com/odcs.htm", "http://www.epa.ie/air/airenforcement/ozone/", "http://www.ozonelayer.noaa.gov/science/o3depletion.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_chemicals_are_destroyed_in_the_ozone_layer", "http://www.epa.ie/air/airenforcement/ozone/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_chemicals_are_destroyed_in_the_ozone_layer", "http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/global-warming/ozone-depletion-overview/", "http://www.theozonehole.com/ozonedestruction.htm", "http://www.theozonehole.com/odcs.htm" ] }
what chemicals attack the ozone layer
22,651
entity
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A creamy rice dish called risotto hails from northern Italy. Risotto is almost always gluten-free, so it is the perfect indulgence if you have a gluten allergy or intolerance. Cooking Risotto. Arborio, vialone nano or carnaroli are the usual risotto rices because they have high quantities of amylopectin -- a starch that makes risotto thick and creamy. For a traditional preparation, chefs toast the rice, then cook it in a liquid such as cream or broth", "Barley does contain gluten, so you have to cut it out if you’re going gluten-free. Sorry to bring you the bad news. Gluten is found in barley, wheat, rye and oats. Some dispute oats, but you’re safer to include it on the list if you are celiac. Barley is in quite a few things. Many types of beer are made with barley (or wheat, or both). It can be found in breads and cereals, which often contain barley or barley malt. ", "Gluten free is for the small amount of people that have Celiac Disease, a gluten intolerance, or just do so for the sake of a healthier life style. Gluten is a protein found m … ainly in wheat, rye, barley, and many other additives and artificial ingredients. Corn contains corn gluten. Corn gluten does not contain Gliadin, which is what people with Celiac Disease are intolerant of. If you have a corn allergy, then you have to sta … y away from corn, too.", "Those diagnosed with diabetes, celiac disease, and wheat allergy need to avoid gluten. This Buzzle article explains whether they can incorporate risotto, the popular Italian delicacy, in their gluten-free diet or not. People diagnosed with celiac disease cannot include food made from these grains in their diet, as gluten from these grains can cause inflammation in their small intestines. People with non-celiac gluten sensitivity also need to avoid food that contains gluten.", "Ask whether risotto is made from gluten-free sausages. Ask until you are sure that your food is gluten-free. A local helpline may help you find a restaurant that has a gluten-free menu. These days, a number of restaurants and local food outlets are certified by one of the celiac disease support groups. People diagnosed with celiac disease cannot include food made from these grains in their diet, as gluten from these grains can cause inflammation in their small intestines. People with non-celiac gluten sensitivity also need to avoid food that contains gluten.", "Advertisement. The protein gluten is found in grains such as wheat, barley, rye, and a cross between wheat and rye called triticale. People diagnosed with celiac disease cannot include food made from these grains in their diet, as gluten from these grains can cause inflammation in their small intestines. People with non-celiac gluten sensitivity also need to avoid food that contains gluten.", "1 The main ingredients of many risotto dishes are butter, rice, wine, onion and some kind of meat. 2 Consider the followi…. 3 Foods to Avoid on the Gluten Free Diet Gluten hides in many foods you may not suspect. 4 Learning the ingredients and foods to avoid is the key to a gluten-free diet. Share to: barley does contain gluten. oats do not contain gluten inherently, however, most oat crops are grown in close proximity to wheat fields so cross-contamination can occur freque … ntly. Thus, oats are not recommended in a gluten ", "The safe foods list for individuals with a gluten allergy or intolerance, published by the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, includes rice. However, some additions to a risotto dish may be problematic. Sausage is a common risotto ingredient, and many processed meats contain gluten. Cooking Risotto. Arborio, vialone nano or carnaroli are the usual risotto rices because they have high quantities of amylopectin -- a starch that makes risotto thick and creamy. For a traditional preparation, chefs toast the rice, then cook it in a liquid such as cream or broth" ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/about_4572242_is-risotto-glutenfree.html", "http://www.allergy-details.com/gluten-free-diet/gluten-free-diet-is-barley-gluten-free/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_risotto_gluten_free", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/does-risotto-contain-gluten.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/does-risotto-contain-gluten.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/does-risotto-contain-gluten.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_risotto_contain_gluten", "http://www.ehow.com/about_4572242_is-risotto-glutenfree.html" ] }
does risotto contain gluten
22,652
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Samsung Galaxy S 6 edge S-View Flip Cover, Clear was developed with your busy lifestyle in mind. This smart case, designed to protect and enhance the Samsung Galaxy S 6 edge, is the perfect combination of style and functionality. The Samsung S-View Flip Cover, Clear protects the smartphone's screen when it is not in use and is easily flipped open for full access to your device.", "Read along and check out our full review of the new S-View Flip Cover for the Galaxy Note 4. My first reaction when seeing the $50 (well, $44.95 from ShopAndroid) price tag on the S-View case was to scoff at how little value it provided for that top dollar. Actually you can get it for $25 like I did with the note 4 and my s4 s view cover. When you buy a new Samsung device and sign in to your Samsung account and register your device Samsung always sends you a coupon code for %50 off on an order from their store. I only paid 28 bucks with shipping for my s view cove", "The S-View Flip Cover does NOT include Qi wireless charging. I found on Samsung sites outside the US that there is another Flip Cover with wireless charging capability that looks to run about $15 to $20 more. This wireless cover does not appear on the Samsung US store. ", "Next. The Samsung Galaxy S6 edge+ S-View Flip Cover protects your screen when it is not in use and is easily flipped open for full access to the screen. When closed, the S-View cover offers instant access to critical features through a unique window interface, thanks to the Samsung ID chip. ", "The Samsung Galaxy S 6 edge S-View Flip Cover, Clear protects your entire handset, including your screen, when it is not in use and is easily flipped open for full access to your device. When closed, the S-View Cover, Clear offers instant, full screen access to critical information, thanks to the Samsung ID chip. The Samsung S-View Flip Cover, Clear protects the smartphone's screen when it is not in use and is easily flipped open for full access to your device.", "And in reality the s view cover is just a flip case with a cut out, and a simple software update would install the needed code for us edge users to use it. This, of course is my humble opinion. Lol ✒✒ Sent from my fantastic and feature rich Samsung Galaxy Note Edge.✒✒. I have the edge flip case now, and would love to be able to use the s view case instead in order to use the features offered to note 4 users. Sent from my fantastic and feature rich (And i'd like to point out anything but a gimmic) Samsung Galaxy Note Edge. 12-18-2014, 08:07 AM #2.", "Usefulness: 4.2. With an S-View display window, this Samsung S-View flip cover provides helpful shortcuts and notifications, so you can stay apprised of your Samsung Galaxy S 5 cell phone's information and recent activity, even when the cover is closed." ], "url": [ "http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/cell-phones-accessories/EF-ZG925BGEGUS/", "http://www.androidcentral.com/samsung-s-view-flip-cover-galaxy-note-4", "http://www.zdnet.com/pictures/hands-on-with-the-galaxy-note-3-s-view-flip-cover-gallery/", "http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/cell-phones-accessories/EF-CG928PSEGUS", "http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/cell-phones-accessories/EF-ZG925BGEGUS/", "http://forums.androidcentral.com/samsung-galaxy-note-edge/473134-s-view-flip-cover-edge.html", "http://www.bestbuy.com/site/samsung-s-view-flip-cover-for-samsung-galaxy-s-5-cell-phones-black/5301158.p?id=1219118246315&skuId=5301158" ] }
is there an s view flip cover for the samsung note edge
22,653
description
[]
[ "Range from $500-$4,000." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Overall, a typical mold remediation project to remove mold from the ducts, crawl spaces, walls and attic of a house runs around $2,000-$6,000. 2 And if the mold has caused widespread structural damage, repair costs can increase the total to as much as $10,000-$30,000 or more. 1 Removing mold from an average house crawlspace ranges from $500-$4,000, according to Charter Oak Environmental of Connecticut. 2 Overall, a typical mold remediation project to remove mold from the ducts, crawl spaces, walls and attic of a house runs around $2,000-$6,000.", "A simple mold removal job may cost as little as $3,000 while a larger, more complicated job may cost $15,000 to $20,000 or even more. Don’t panic if you’re reading this and thinking you cannot afford to pay $20,000 for mold removal. Your mold removal job may not cost that much and it’s possible your home owner’s insurance might even cover some of the cost. You may be able to do some of the work yourself, too, saving money in that way. Factors that influence the cost of mold remediation include: 1 The size of the area affected by mold. 2 Whether or not there is mold in your heating, ventilation and air conditioning system. 3 Whether or not moldy materials can be cleaned or must be removed, safely disposed of, and replaced (like insulation, drywall or carpet).", "They know that the problem is serious and it needs to be cleaned up immediately, but they are nervous about the mold cleanup cost because it can quickly add up in severe cases of mold growth. If you hire a professional, the average cost is about $3,000 - $6,000. However the cost can be significantly higher depending on the amount of mold, where it is located, and if there is any water damage to the house. ", "Mold remediation cost can vary from the low end of 500 and upwards 4-5,000 depending on what type of mold needs removal. Most homeowners call mold abatement companies when the spot Black mold, or smell mildew. If you’re looking for 2015 breakdown for Cost of Mold Removal materials and what Mold Removal cost might be, you’ve come to the right place. As an experienced licensed home improvement contractor, I know first hand what it should cost for various levels — from Basic, Better, and of course the best.", "Mold Removal Prices/Mold Remediation Prices. First of all, if you suspect mold but aren’t sure and would like to have an environmental inspection done on your property, you may. It will cost $200 to $400 for that service. The cost of mold removal can vary greatly.", "The mold remediation costs can range from $500 to $30,000 depending on the size of the area that is infested with mold. If the area is a small one, then you obviously can expect lower mold remediation costs. Besides the mold removal costs, mold remediation costs includes lots of other costs like mold inspection cost, the cost that goes into repairing leakages if there is any structural damage to the building, etc.", "Mold Removal Costs. Mold removal costs can range anywhere from a few hundred dollars to thousands of dollars, and the average cost of mold remediation really depends on the severity of the problem and what needs to be done. For example, cleaning up a minor mold problem by yourself may not be very expensive. Spending extra money will help to protect the health of everyone in the home. The consultation fee including testing before and after the cleanup will range from $500-$800. The average cost of mold remediation for small projects is $200 - $300 dollars. If you do the job yourself you will just need to pay for mold cleaning supplies, rubber gloves, a respirator, goggles, and any necessary equipment that the mold specialist suggests" ], "url": [ "http://home.costhelper.com/mold-remediation.html", "http://www.mold-advisor.com/cost-of-mold-removal.html", "http://www.black-mold-guide.com/cost-of-mold-removal.html", "http://www.remodelingexpense.com/costs/cost-mold-removal/", "http://www.costowl.com/home-improvement/other-mold-removal-services-cost.html", "http://www.moldremediationcost.com/", "http://www.black-mold-guide.com/mold-removal-costs.html" ] }
cost of mold removal
22,654
numeric
[]
[ "Play game on medium or higher difficulty and perform babality on every opponent on Arcade Ladder, including Shang Tsung and Goro/Kintaro." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To perform a Babality on Shao Kahn, you must play the game on Medium or higher difficulty, not use continues, and perform a Babality on every single opponent on the Arcade Ladder, including Shang Tsung and Goro/Kintaro.", "To do this, you must perform a Babality to end every match. If you do a Babality on Shang Tsung. You will automatically do one on Kintaro and Goro, but to get the big man himself. You must do one on EVERYONE.", "Yes it is. You need to be playing on Medium or higher difficulty, and you have to perform a Babality on every single character on the ladder, from Match 1 to Shang Tsung. Once you do that, you'll automatically Babality the bosses after you beat them.", "Goro, Kintaro and Shao Kahn are supposed to be unplayable. You can pretty much only do it in the Challenge Tower or by Shang's Soul Steal move. Yet many fans want them playable, so the MK team might reconsider and make some kind of patch to make them playable.", "5 Comments. In Mortal Kombat 9 (2011 version) for the PS3 and Xbox 360, even Shao Kahn has a babality animation, but you’re going to need a lot of skill to pull this one off. To perform a Babality on Shao Kahn, you must play the game on Medium or higher difficulty. You can’t use any continues, and you must have performed a babality on every opponent you fought in the Arcade Ladder including Shang Tsung and Goro / Kintaro.", "To perform a Babality on Kintaro, you must play the game on Medium or higher difficulty, not use continues, and perform a Babality on Shang Tsung in his base form (not transformed). Then you cannot block on the winning round against Kintaro." ], "url": [ "http://mortalkombat.wikia.com/wiki/Babality", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnzaQ4DtHLQ", "http://www.gamefaqs.com/xbox360/961032-mortal-kombat/answers/280536-how-can-i-do-babalities-on-gorokintaroshao-khan", "http://www.gamefaqs.com/ps3/961031-mortal-kombat/answers/276051-how-do-you-unlock-shao-kahn-goro-and-kintaro", "http://gametipcenter.com/mortal-kombat-9-2011-how-to-do-a-babality-on-shao-kahn", "http://mortalkombat.wikia.com/wiki/Babality" ] }
how to babality shao kahn
22,655
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Carnosine is important for many normal body functions including the proper function and development of the muscles, heart, liver, kidneys, brain, and many other organs. CARNOSINE Overview Information. Carnosine is a protein building block that is naturally produced in the body. It is concentrated in muscles when they are working, and it is also found in the heart, brain, and many other parts of the body.", "Build a better muscle in 4 ways. As the name suggests, CarnoSyn® beta-alanine is important for carnosine synthesis. Beta-alanine is an amino acid that bonds with another amino acid, histidine, to form carnosine in the muscle. Elevated muscle carnosine levels positively transform muscles in 4 ways: 1 Extends Endurance*. ", "Submitted by: Cynthia Wang. L-Carnosine is a combination of beta-alanine and L-histidine, amino acids that work efficiently together than they would if separated. It is found mainly in the muscle tissues of the heart, muscles, skin, nerve, brain, and the stomach. The most studied purpose of L-Carnosine is its anti-aging properties. It enhances cell renewal in which dull, old skin are being replaced with new, healthy ones revealing a clearer complexion and younger looking skin.", "Swanson Ultra L-Carnosine features Right Age® Carnosine, an organic compound composed of the amino acids histidine and beta-alanine. It's highly concentrated in important tissues like those of the brain, the heart, and the muscles. ", "Athletic performance of some individuals, especially vegetarians, might benefit from supplementation with beta-Alanine. Carnosine. Carnosine (also known as beta-alanyl-L-histidine) is a molecule made up of two amino acids, alanine and histidine. It is synthesized in animal tissues, especially muscle and brain (1), and is not contained in any plant foods. One study has shown vegetarians to have 50% or less carnosine in muscle tissue (7). ", "L Carnosine is one of the most important and potent 100% natural antioxidants on the planet. L Carnosine supports healthy skin and healthy aging by promoting strong cellular rejuvenation. This makes it a critically important anti aging supplement for younger as well as older adults. ", "Carnosine is a 100 % natural substance, a so-called dipeptide, formed of two amino acids (ss-ß-Alanyl-l). Histidine it is often called a neuropeptide due to its brainprotective. Properties carnosine is found naturally in healthy, muscles, hearth, brain, liver kidneys and other. tissues Carnosine is a 100 % natural substance, a so-called dipeptide, formed of two amino acids (ss-ß-Alanyl-l). Histidine it is often called a neuropeptide due to its brainprotective. properties", "High doses of carnosine are necessary for therapeutic effect because the body naturally degrades carnosine with the enzyme carnosinase. Absorption of carnosine from food is 30 to 70 % (depending on the amount of various amino acids in the meal) and that of pure L-carnosine greater than 70%. Carnosine is a 100 % natural substance, a so-called dipeptide, formed of two amino acids (ss-ß-Alanyl-l). Histidine it is often called a neuropeptide due to its brainprotective. properties", "L-Carnosine Supplements. Carnosine supplements are organic compounds composed of the amino acids histidine and beta-alanine. Carnosine is highly concentrated in important tissues like those of the brain, the heart, and the muscles. It functions as a broad-spectrum antioxidant and supports the healthy functioning of enzyme systems. Many scientists suspect that carnosine plays a role in supporting longevity in some of our most vital organs" ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1038-CARNOSINE.aspx?activeIngredientId=1038&activeIngredientName=CARNOSINE", "http://www.carnosyn.com/carnosyn", "http://www.livingfithealthyandhappy.com/2015/04/what-makes-l-carnosine-important.html", "http://www.swansonvitamins.com/swanson-ultra-l-carnosine-500-mg-60-caps", "http://www.veganhealth.org/articles/carnosine", "http://www.skin-remedies.com/l-carnosine.html", "http://www.1stvitality.co.uk/az/carnosine/l-carnosine_pharmacology.htm", "http://www.1stvitality.co.uk/az/carnosine/l-carnosine_pharmacology.htm", "http://www.swansonvitamins.com/carnosine" ] }
is carnosine necessary
22,656
description
[]
[ "Yes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You can choose to dispute a Content ID claim if you believe the system somehow misidentified your video, or if you have all the rights to use that copyright-protected content. You may want to learn more about fair use or the public domain before you choose to dispute for either of those reasons. YouTube can’t help you determine whether you should dispute a claim, so you’ll probably want to seek your own legal advice if you’re still not sure what to do. If you dispute a claim without a valid reason, the copyright owner may choose to take down your video.", "In this quick video tutorial, Jon shows you how easy it is to file a copyright dispute against YouTube's automatic Content ID claims! Seriously though, if you'd like to learn more about Content ID, and how it works, check out this in-depth video I produced on the subject: http://youtu.be/slgldWAsB0M.", "Take down your video: They can always choose to remove your video from YouTube, which means you’ll get a copyright strike on your account. If you’ve already disputed a Content ID claim and feel it was mistakenly upheld by the copyright owner, you may be able to appeal their decision. YouTube can’t help you determine whether you should dispute a claim, so you’ll probably want to seek your own legal advice if you’re still not sure what to do. If you dispute a claim without a valid reason, the copyright owner may choose to take down your video.", "Go back to your Video Manager page and click on the video's copyright status again, and it should say that you disputed the claim, and it should give a date one month from the day your filed your dispute, by which the copyright holder must review your dispute and decide whether to release their claim or reinstate it. 1 Make sure to provide a justification for why you believe your video is fair use in the message to YouTube box. 2 If you do not provide YouTube with a justification stating why you are filing the counter-notice, YouTube will reject your counter-notice without even forwarding it to the copyright holder.", "1 Never delete videos you plan to file a copyright dispute on! 2 If the second is true, simply re-submit the counter-notice form, and include in the message to YouTube box a brief explanation for why your video is not infringing, that is specific to YOUR video. 3 Generic statements about fair use are not sufficient. 1 Make sure to provide a justification for why you believe your video is fair use in the message to YouTube box. 2 If you do not provide YouTube with a justification stating why you are filing the counter-notice, YouTube will reject your counter-notice without even forwarding it to the copyright holder.", "Alternatively, you can dispute with YouTube that the music in your video qualifies as ‘fair use’. I helped many YouTube partners to make music parodies of popular commercial songs and this approach often works. I wouldn’t recommend it as a sure-fire way of defending against copyright claims, however. If you receive a copyright claim on a video that uses my music, do not dispute if with youTube! It will take a considerable time, while I can remove the claim much quicker. Send me a link to the YouTube video that received the claim along with the order number and I will white-list you video and remove the claim.", "If your video was blocked by YouTube's automatic Content ID system, you will need to dispute the content identification. To do this, follow the following steps. 1 Go to your Video Manager page. 2 Click on Copyright Notices in the left side bar. 1 Make sure to provide a justification for why you believe your video is fair use in the message to YouTube box. 2 If you do not provide YouTube with a justification stating why you are filing the counter-notice, YouTube will reject your counter-notice without even forwarding it to the copyright holder.", "When you dispute a Content ID claim, the copyright owner will be notified, and they'll have 30 days to respond. If you received a copyright strike, you won’t be able to dispute the claim through the process described below. YouTube can’t help you determine whether you should dispute a claim, so you’ll probably want to seek your own legal advice if you’re still not sure what to do. If you dispute a claim without a valid reason, the copyright owner may choose to take down your video.", "Posted on 11Jan09 by jessamyn. If the content owner disagrees with your dispute for any reason, they will have the option to submit a copyright takedown notice which will result in the disabling of your video and/or penalties against your account. To avoid penalization, only submit legitimate dispute claims. In the second case, I really feel like I have a decent Fair Use case, so I filled out this form. The form says that I think the clip is fair use under copyright law. It’s my responsibility to “understand the law” according to YouTube, and that is my understanding of it.", "After you submit your dispute, the copyright owner has 30 days to respond. If they don’t respond within 30 days, their claim on your video will expire, and you don’t need to do anything. YouTube can’t help you determine whether you should dispute a claim, so you’ll probably want to seek your own legal advice if you’re still not sure what to do. If you dispute a claim without a valid reason, the copyright owner may choose to take down your video." ], "url": [ "https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/2797454?hl=en", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0V4X57kPXZk", "https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/2797454?hl=en", "http://www.fairusetube.org/guide-to-youtube-removals/4-disputing-copyright-notifications", "http://www.fairusetube.org/guide-to-youtube-removals/4-disputing-copyright-notifications", "https://www.miksmusic.com/dispute-youtube-background-music-copyright-claim/", "http://www.fairusetube.org/guide-to-youtube-removals/4-disputing-copyright-notifications", "https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/2797454?hl=en", "http://www.librarian.net/stax/2653/what-happens-in-a-copyright-dispute-on-youtube/", "https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/2797454?hl=en" ] }
can i file a copyright dispute youtube
22,657
description
[]
[ "$30,840" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Average Pharmacy Technician Salaries. The average salary for pharmacy technician jobs is $32,000. Average pharmacy technician salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits.", "(United States). A Pharmacy Technician earns an average wage of $12.14 per hour. The skills that increase pay for this job the most are Long Term Care and Systems Computer/Console Operations. People in this job generally don't have more than 20 years' experience.", "$30,430. With an average annual salary of $30,840 in 2013, pharmacy technicians don’t earn as much as some other workers in the health care field. For instance, dental hygienists earn an average wage of $71,530 per year, and radiologic technologists earn $56,760.", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Pharmacy Technician I in the United States is $31,994, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Pharmacy Technician I in the United States are expected to make less than $31,994.", "Pharmacy Technician Salaries. Median annual pharmacy technician salaries in May 2012 were about $29,000. The lowest 10 percent earned a pharmacy technician salary of less than about $21,000. T he top 10 percent earned more than about $42,000. Pharmacy technician earnings will vary with experience, education, employer, and location.", "Average Salary Overview. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), in May 2013, pharmacy technicians received average annual salaries of $30,840 (www.bls.gov). Additionally, PayScale.com reported that the total annual pay for pharmacy technicians ranged from $17,756-$37,131 in September 2014." ], "url": [ "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-pharmacy-technician-jobs.html", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Pharmacy_Technician/Hourly_Rate", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/pharmacy-technician/salary", "http://www1.salary.com/Pharmacy-Technician-I-salary.html", "http://pharmacytechcareer.yolasite.com/pharmacy-technician-salaries.php", "http://learn.org/articles/Whats_the_Salary_of_a_Registered_Pharmacy_Technician.html" ] }
average salary of a pharmacy tech
22,658
numeric
[]
[ "ouTube to MP3 converter in any reputable search engine. You'll be given a list of free conversion websites that you can use to download the music from YouTube." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Music From YouTube is the only software you will need to convert YouTube to MP3, M4A, WMA or FLAC. 2 It is very easy to use. 3 Download songs from YouTube with a single mouse click. 4 Browse YouTube for your favorite music, live concerts, comedians, commercials or anything you like.", "The fastest and easiest way to download YouTube videos or download music from YouTube as MP3 files. Thanks to the built-in converter you only need one click to download and optionally convert a YouTube video.", "How to Download Music from YouTube. You can always listen to music on YouTube, but you can't take it anywhere. In addition, you can't listen without internet access. Learn how to convert your favorite songs into MP3 files, that can be downloaded on to iPods, iPads, iPhones, MP3 players, other laptops, and more!", "Scroll down to start turning your video or music video files (from YouTube, MegaVideo, etc) into MP3 files. Download YouTube videos or convert YouTube to MP3. VidToMP3 is a brand new site that allows you to download YouTube videos and the audio from non-copyrighted video clips on video sites!", "Enter YouTube URL: Once you click 'GO', you will need to wait a minute or two until we convert from YouTube to mp3. Please be patient while we do this. Once we have converted the YouTube Video to mp3, you will get a download link to get your YouTube mp3.", "8. In a different browser window, type in YouTube to MP3 converter in any reputable search engine. You'll be given a list of free conversion websites that you can use to download the music from YouTube.", "Downloading music or videos from YouTube for piracy purposes is explicitly against the YouTube Terms of Service. There are only two reasons to ever download music from YouTube: 1 Recovering a song you yourself uploaded if the original music or video file has been lost. 2 As part of fair use, like a review on your blog.", "From HiHiSoft: YouTube Music Downloader is an easy-to-use Windows software transferring youtube music videos to your PC and converting them into various media formats. You can download millions of music from YouTube and listen them on your iPod, MP3 Player or watch them on your PC, iPod, iPhone." ], "url": [ "http://www.musicfromyoutube.org/", "http://youtubedownloader.com/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Download-Music-from-YouTube", "http://www.vidtomp3.com/", "http://www.listentoyoutube.com/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Download-Music-from-YouTube", "http://www.ehow.com/how_5019881_download-youtube-songs.html", "http://download.cnet.com/YouTube-Music-Downloader/3000-2071_4-10828807.html" ] }
how to download music from youtube
22,659
description
[]
[ "A device that continuously changes the chemical energy of a fuel (as hydrogen) and an oxidant directly into electrical energy." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "An electrochemical cell in which the energy of a reaction between a fuel, such as liquid hydrogen, and an oxidant, such as liquid oxygen, is converted directly and continuously into electrical energy.", "An electrochemical cell in which the energy of a reaction between a fuel, such as liquid hydrogen, and an oxidant, such as liquid oxygen, is converted directly and continuously into electrical energy.", "Device that converts chemical energy of a fuel (usually hydrogen) directly into electrical energy. In this process hydrogen is continuously passed over a porous nickel or platinum alloy cathode that splits the hydrogen into electrons and protons.", "Definition of FUEL CELL. : a device that continuously changes the chemical energy of a fuel (as hydrogen) and an oxidant directly into electrical energy. See fuel cell defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.", "fuel cell-cell that produces electricity by oxidation of fuel (hydrogen and oxygen or zinc and air); often used in electric cars. electric cell, cell-a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction.", "fuel cell-cell that produces electricity by oxidation of fuel (hydrogen and oxygen or zinc and air); often used in electric cars. electric cell, cell-a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction.", "An electrochemical cell in which the energy of a reaction between a fuel, such as liquid hydrogen, and an oxidant, such as liquid oxygen, is converted directly and continuously into electrical energy." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Hydrogen+fuel+cell", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/fuel+cell", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/fuel-cell.html", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fuel%20cell", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Hydrogen+fuel+cell", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/fuel+cell", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/fuel-cell" ] }
fuel cells definition
22,660
description
[]
[ "Marshmallow plant is a green perennial that grows large, bee-pollinated, white flowers from July to September, followed by seedpods that ripen from August to October." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Plants are hardy to about -25°c[187]. Marsh mallow is often cultivated in the herb garden, as a culinary and medicinal herb as well as for ornament[61]. Its roots were at one time the source of the sweet 'marsh mallow', but this sweet is now made without using the plant[4]. ", "MARSHMALLOW Overview Information. Marshmallow is a plant. The leaves and the root are used to make medicine. Don’t confuse marshmallow with the mallow (Malva sylvestris) flower and leaf. Marshmallow leaf and root are used for pain and swelling (inflammation) of the mucous membranes that line the respiratory tract.", "Garden Culture. Common marshmallow plants grow best in sandy, moist soil and are not fussy about the soil's pH level. They need partial shade to full sun. Prepare their seeds for sowing by placing them in damp peat moss inside a plastic bag, and keep the bagged seeds in a refrigerator for four to six weeks. The common marshmallow’s leaves, flowers, roots and seeds are edible. The roots contain a mucilagelike material that can be cooked into a soft sweet food -- the original marshmallow candy. Making it begins with peeling and thinly slicing several roots.", "Althaea officinalis (marsh-mallow, marsh mallow, or common marshmallow) is a perennial species indigenous to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa, which is used as a medicinal plant and ornamental plant. ", "The marshmallow plant grows in more than one continent. The common marshmallow plant (Althaea officinalis) is a green perennial that grows large, bee-pollinated, white flowers from July to September, followed by seedpods that ripen from August to October. The common marshmallow’s leaves, flowers, roots and seeds are edible. The roots contain a mucilagelike material that can be cooked into a soft sweet food -- the original marshmallow candy. Making it begins with peeling and thinly slicing several roots.", "At least 15 U.S. states and some Canadian provinces have common marshmallow plants growing wild. Those U.S. states are New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, Kentucky, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Arkansas, North Dakota and Nebraska. The common marshmallow’s leaves, flowers, roots and seeds are edible. The roots contain a mucilagelike material that can be cooked into a soft sweet food -- the original marshmallow candy. Making it begins with peeling and thinly slicing several roots.", "The use of marshmallow to make sweets dates back to ancient Egypt, where the recipe called for extracting sap from the plant and mixing it with nuts and honey. Another pre-modern recipe uses the pith of the marshmallow plant, rather than the sap. The stem was peeled back to reveal the soft and spongy pith, which was boiled in sugar syrup and dried to produce a soft, chewy confection. The marshmallow plant's sap was also used by gladiators in ancient Rome. Marshmallow probably came first into being as a medicinal substance, since the mucilaginous extracts come from the root of the marshmallow plant, Althaea officinalis, which were used as a remedy for sore throats.", "1 Marshes are the native growing ground for the mallow plant; hence the name marshmallow. 2 Mallow plants are native in Asia and Europe and are also grown in eastern United States. 3 In the 1800s, the sap of mallow plants were not only used to make marshmallows, but doctors also used this sap to soothe colds and sore throats. Today I found out marshmallows were once made from the sap of marshmallow plants. Whether they are a hot chocolate topping treat, in the form of a sugar-coated critter, or roasting over a campfire, marshmallows are a favorite treat for many people.", "Marshmallow Plant. The Marshmallow plant (Althea officinalis) is a very pretty perennial wild plant found in marshes by the sea. It can easily grow in gardens as well. It is native to Europe. It can grow to be about 1.5 meters tall (4 feet) tall. " ], "url": [ "http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Althaea+officinalis", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-774-MARSHMALLOW.aspx?activeIngredientId=774&activeIngredientName=MARSHMALLOW", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/marshmallow-plants-grow-104028.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Althaea_officinalis", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/marshmallow-plants-grow-104028.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/marshmallow-plants-grow-104028.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshmallow", "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2012/01/marshmallows-were-originally-made-from-the-sap-of-the-marshmallow-plant/", "http://usesofherbs.com/marshmallow" ] }
what are marshmallow plants
22,661
entity
[]
[ "The Boston Tea Party." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "On May 27, 1774, the Virginia House of Burgesses proposed a continental congress. A special convention was held on August 1 to elect delegates to the meeting in Philadelphia the following month. Thomas Jefferson, a delegate from Albemarle County, introduced a Summary View of the Rights of British America.. It failed to gain the support of the Virginia convention, but it brought attention to Jefferson as an exponent of the American cause. The First Continental Congress convened in Philadelphia 's Carpenters Hall on September 5, 1774. Twelve of the 13 colonies sent delegates.", "Answer There were several causes for calling the First Continental Congress. Many of the reasons centered around new, and severe, taxes passed by the English Parliament on Colonial commerce. There was the Tea Act, the Molasses Act, several other tax revenue acts, and then, the ultimate insult, The Stamp Act.", "In addition to the colonies which had sent delegates to the First Continental Congress, the Congress resolved on October 21, 1774 to send letters of invitation to Quebec, Saint John's Island (now Prince Edward Island), Nova Scotia, Georgia, East Florida, and West Florida. Their appeal to the Crown had no effect, and so the Second Continental Congress was convened the following year to organize the defense of the colonies at the onset of the American Revolutionary War. The delegates also urged each colony to set up and train its own militia.", "On September 5, 1774, delegates from each of the 13 colonies except for Georgia (which was fighting a Native-American uprising and was dependent on the British for military supplies) met in Philadelphia as the First Continental Congress to organize colonial resistance to Parliament’s Coercive Acts. The First Continental Congress, which was comprised of delegates from the colonies, met in 1774 in reaction to the Coercive Acts, a series of measures imposed by the British government on the colonies in response to their resistance to new taxes.", "It was called in response to The passage of the Coercive Acts (also known as Intolerable Acts by the Colonial Americans) by the British Parliament. The Intolerable Acts had punished Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party. Their appeal to the Crown had no effect, and so the Second Continental Congress was convened the following year to organize the defense of the colonies at the onset of the American Revolutionary War. The delegates also urged each colony to set up and train its own militia.", "The First Continental Congress convened in Philadelphia's Carpenters Hall on September 5, 1774. Twelve of the 13 colonies sent delegates. Organized in response to the Coercive Acts enacted by Great Britain earlier that year, the major accomplishments of the Congress was to formalize a boycott of the British goods and to set up a Second Continental Congress the next year.", "The First Continental Congress was a meeting of delegates from twelve of the thirteen colonies that met on September 5 to October 26, 1774 at Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, early in the American Revolution. Their appeal to the Crown had no effect, and so the Second Continental Congress was convened the following year to organize the defense of the colonies at the onset of the American Revolutionary War. The delegates also urged each colony to set up and train its own militia.", "There were several causes for calling the First Continental Congress. Many of the reasons centered around new, and severe, taxes passed by the English Parliament on Colonial commerce. There was the Tea Act, the Molasses Act, several other tax revenue acts, and then, the ultimate insult, The Stamp Act. Organized in response to the Coercive Acts enacted by Great Britain earlier that year, the major accomplishments of the Congress was to formalize a boycott of the British goods and to set up a Second Continental Congress the next year.", "There were actually several causes of the First Continental Congress. One such cause was the series of tax acts that the British Parliament had passed on the American colo … nies. 3 people found this useful. Organized in response to the Coercive Acts enacted by Great Britain earlier that year, the major accomplishments of the Congress was to formalize a boycott of the British goods and to set up a Second Continental Congress the next year.", "What event prompted the formation of the First Continental Congress? the Boston Massacre the Boston Tea Party the battles of Lexington and Concord the publication of Thomas Paine’s Common Sense. " ], "url": [ "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h650.html", "http://openstudy.com/updates/54039650e4b0e197b3e37d92", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Continental_Congress", "http://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/the-continental-congress", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Continental_Congress", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Cause_of_the_first_continental_congress", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Continental_Congress", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Cause_of_the_first_continental_congress", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Cause_of_the_first_continental_congress", "http://www.weegy.com/?ConversationId=ZQZCNK3Y&Link=i" ] }
what event prompted the formation of the first continental congress
22,662
description
[]
[ "$9,500 to $13,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The materials for the average small bathroom remodel will cost between $8,000 and $10,000. This includes new fixtures like a new toilet, new sink, and a new bathtub. It also includes the cost of new tiling, new cupboards, and a countertop for the sink. Typical Hourly Rate = $50-$75 per hour. When you are remodeling a small bathroom, you need to make sure that your costs are always in the forefront of your mind. Using this guide, you will be able to develop a reasonably accurate estimate of how much a small bathroom remodel costs.", "Homeowners have many options when it comes to bathroom remodels and the total cost depends on style and budget. The average bathroom remodel costs $9,254, but you can spend less-between $3,500 and $7,000 - to fix up the essentials in a small-to medium-sized bathroom.", "The major expense here, as you might guess, will be the price of the toilet itself. If you can deliver the toilet to your home alone, then the installation cost will be minimal. On average, the cost of a new toilet as well as installation comes in between $360 and $492. Bathroom remodels can include everything from painting the walls to installing a brand new tub. On average, most homeowners will pay between $8,265 and $11,426 to remodel their existing bathrooms", "I don't recall the exact cost of the bathroom, as it was part of a larger remodel (kitchen, master bedroom hard floor patching plus closet addition, and a few other things), but I would estimate around $25,000 to $30,000 for the bathroom (in the LA area). The bathroom shown here, done by Case Remodeling for $30,000 to $35,000, is an example of a midrange bathroom remodel. It features porcelain tile, a his-and-her semicustom vanity, granite countertops and brushed-nickel plumbing fixtures.", "For a small bathroom of roughly 100 square feet, labor costs could run an average of $12,000 or $13,000 on the high end. This would include the labor to completely redo tile, completely install new fixtures, complete any necessary wiring and plumbing, and have everything inspected afterward. Typical Hourly Rate = $50-$75 per hour. When you are remodeling a small bathroom, you need to make sure that your costs are always in the forefront of your mind. Using this guide, you will be able to develop a reasonably accurate estimate of how much a small bathroom remodel costs.", "The average cost to remodel a bathroom in Dallas is approximately $7,300 to $10,000. by Beyond Designs and Remodeling, Inc. , a Bathroom Remodeling Contractor in Brooklyn, NY. For most homeowners in Brooklyn, the average cost for a bathroom remodel is approximately $9,800 to $13,000. The average bathroom remodel costs $9,254, but you can spend less-between $3,500 and $7,000 - to fix up the essentials in a small-to medium-sized bathroom.", "1 According to an annual construction cost survey by Remodeling Magazine, a mid-range remodel of a 5x7-foot bathroom averages $14,109-$18,864; for an upscale expansion of a 5x7 bathroom to 9x9-feet within the existing house footprint, costs run $46,865-$59,456. We had to gut out all of the old fixtures and we extended the bathroom out 2 feet into the walk in closet. We purchased a Rinnai water heater for about $1,200, bought a large oval deep bathtub and had a friend jet it, total cost about $700. The big cost was tiling everything with ornate tile.", "And the average cost of a bathroom remodel in New York City is roughly $9,500 to $13,000. Once you have ideas for your renovation planned out, the next step is to find bath remodel accessories in your price range. The average bathroom remodel costs $9,254, but you can spend less-between $3,500 and $7,000 - to fix up the essentials in a small-to medium-sized bathroom.", "Our bathroom contruction cost calculator estimates the cost of bathrooms by adding labour costs to the cost of fittings. Labour includes the cost of installing waterproofing, plumbing, tiling, electrical items, gyprocking, painting and the installation of fittings. The per-square-metre cost for labour that we use is $1100 for a new home and $1600 for a renovation (renovations require the old bathroom to be gutted). We obtained these values by getting prices from various bathroom installation specialists and then taking an average. If your project is a bathroom 'makeover', rather than a full renovation, this calculator can help you estimate the cost of new fittings. ", "BATHROOM ROUGH-IN PLUMBING LABOR PRICE. OK…the rough-in plumbing consists of installing all of the drain lines for the toilet, sink, and shower/tub. unit. For a registered licensed plumber that knows his stuff, this is an 8 hour 1 day project and will cost you between $320.00 to $600.00. You may need to have a “Sewage Ejector System” installed to pump you bathroom waste water up and out of your basement. About 85% of all basements do need this system to run a bathroom, Bar, or laundry area. Expect another 4 to 8 hours for this system so that’s another $160.00 to $300.00 in labor." ], "url": [ "http://www.bathroomremodel.com/small-bathroom-remodeling/cost/", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/bathrooms/remodel-a-bathroom/", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/bathroom-remodel-cost-estimator", "http://www.houzz.com/ideabooks/23875885/list/bathroom-workbook-how-much-does-a-bathroom-remodel-cost", "http://www.bathroomremodel.com/small-bathroom-remodeling/cost/", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/bathrooms/remodel-a-bathroom/", "http://home.costhelper.com/bathroom-remodel.html", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/bathrooms/remodel-a-bathroom/", "http://www.homedesigndirectory.com.au/calculators/bathroom-cost-estimates.php", "http://basementfinishinguniversity.com/2014/07/24/cost-to-build-a-bathroom-in-basement-materials-and-labor/" ] }
total cost for constructing a new bathroom
22,663
numeric
[]
[ "Goldfinch" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "American Goldfinch: 5 in size. The Goldfinch is a small, yellowish bird. In the summer, the male is bright yellow, with a black cap and black wings. The female is olive-yellow, with black wings. In the winter, the male Goldfinch's color fades and he looks very similar to the female. Food: Weed seeds and tree seeds are the favorite food of Goldfinches", "I just saw a gorgeous bright yellow/gold bird of medium size in my yard. It is not a finch or chickadee (I don't think) cause it looks larger. Not as big as a robin tho. ", "Western Tanager: Medium-sized tanager with brilliant red head, bright yellow body, black back, wings, and tail. Wings have two bars: upper bar is yellow, lower bar is white. Legs and feet are gray. Flame-colored Tanager: Tropical tanager, flame red-orange body, black wings with white wing bars and spots, black-streaked back. Face has pale gray-tinged ear patch bordered with black. Female is olive-green above, olive-yellow below, and has black wings. Bill is gray, legs, feet are black", "The male of the species is jet black with a bright yellow beak, though the beak colour is more brown on younger birds. The female bird is similar in size but its plumage is brown in colour. The Blackcap is a small bird in the warbler family, the male having a black cap and a greyish under body with a brownish grey back, grey wings and a grey tail, while the female has a brown cap and a brownish body.", "American Goldfinch: Male is a small, noisy finch with a bright yellow body, black cap, wings, and tail, and white rump and undertail coverts. Wings have flashy white patches and bright yellow shoulder bar. Bill is pink and conical. Flame-colored Tanager: Tropical tanager, flame red-orange body, black wings with white wing bars and spots, black-streaked back. Face has pale gray-tinged ear patch bordered with black. Female is olive-green above, olive-yellow below, and has black wings. Bill is gray, legs, feet are black", "Yellow Warbler by Tom Tetzner, USFWS. The yellow warbler is 4 1/2 – 5 inches in length, with a sharp, fine bill. Its body is all yellow, with yellow-green wings, yellow wing bars, and yellow tail patches. The male has bright chestnut-red streaks on its breast. Its black eye is outlined by a thin yellow eye ring. ", "SUMMARY. American Goldfinch: Male is a small, noisy finch with a bright yellow body, black cap, wings, and tail, and white rump and undertail coverts. Wings have flashy white patches and bright yellow shoulder bar. Bill is pink and conical. Female is duller with olive back and lacks black cap and yellow shoulder bars. Overview. American Goldfinch: Male is a small, noisy finch with a bright yellow body, black cap, wings, and tail, and white rump and undertail coverts. Wings have flashy white patches and bright yellow shoulder bar. Bill is pink and conical. Female is duller with olive back and lacks black cap and yellow shoulder bars.", "One bird that is similar to a budgie is a canary, which is bright yellow in colour, as is in the phrase 'canary yellow'. " ], "url": [ "http://www.mybackyardbirds.com/Common%20Birds%20Yellow.html", "http://forums.gardenweb.com/discussions/2132937/bright-yellow-bird-what-is-it", "http://www.whatbird.com/browse/objs/All/birds_na_147/110/Color/2116/Yellow", "http://www.vinehousefarm.co.uk/the-bird-library", "http://www.whatbird.com/browse/objs/All/birds_na_147/110/Color/2116/Yellow", "http://www.birdwatchersdigest.com/bwdsite/learn/identification/warblers/yellow-warbler.php", "http://identify.whatbird.com/obj/91/overview/American_Goldfinch.aspx", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_bright_yellow_bird_like_a_budgie" ] }
what bird is bright yellow
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entity
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[ "The inferior vena cava is also referred to as the posterior vena cava. It is a large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The inferior vena cava (or IVC) is the large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower half of the body into the right atrium of the heart. Other veins entering the … atrium are the superior vena cava and the coronary sinus (vein from the heart muscle). The function of the Inferior Vena Cava is receiving blood from the lower extremities and then pumping that blood ", "The inferior vena cava is also referred to as the posterior vena cava. The inferior vena cava is a large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart. The inferior vena cava empties into the right atrium of the heart. The right atrium is located on the lower right back side of the heart. The inferior vena cava runs posterior, or behind, the abdominal cavity.", "The inferior vena cava (or IVC) (Latin: vena, vein, cavus, hollow), is one of the venae cavae, two large veins, that carries deoxygenated blood from the body into the right atrium of the heart. Structure [edit]. The inferior vena cava is formed by the joining of the left and right common iliac veins and brings collected blood into the right atrium of the heart. It also joins with the azygos vein (which runs on the right side of the vertebral column) and venous plexuses next to the spinal cord.", "Vena cava: The superior vena cava is the large vein which returns blood to the heart from the head, neck and both upper limbs. The inferior vena cava returns blood to the heart from the lower part of the body. The return of blood via the vena cava can be compromised and cause disease. ", "The superior vena cava is a large, yet short vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the upper half of the body to the heart's right atrium. The inferior vena cava (or IVC) … is the large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower half of the body into the right atrium of the heart. The function of the Inferior Vena Cava is receiving blood from the lower extremities and then pumping that blood ", "The inferior vena cava is the large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower half of the body into the right atrium of the heart. 13 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: Don Dfoofnik. The function of the Inferior Vena Cava is receiving blood from the lower extremities and then pumping that blood ", "The inferior vena cava is the largest vein in the body. It carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the right atrium of the heart and then to the lungs. An inferior vena cava filter or IVC filter is a small cone-shaped device that is implanted in the inferior vena cava just below the kidneys.", "The inferior vena cava carries blood from the lower half of the body whilst the superior vena cava carries blood from the upper half of the body. It is formed by the joining of the right and the left common iliac veins, usually at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra. Structure [edit]. The inferior vena cava is formed by the joining of the left and right common iliac veins and brings collected blood into the right atrium of the heart. It also joins with the azygos vein (which runs on the right side of the vertebral column) and venous plexuses next to the spinal cord.", "Click to read more below. The inferior vena cava is the largest vein in the human body. It collects blood from veins serving the tissues inferior to the heart and returns this blood to the right atrium of the heart. ", "Inferior vena cava. The inferior vena cava is also referred to as the posterior vena cava. The inferior vena cava is a large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart. De-oxygenated blood means most of the oxygen has been removed by tissues, and therefore the blood is darker. The inferior vena cava empties into the right atrium of the heart. The right atrium is located on the lower right back side of the heart. The inferior vena cava runs posterior, or behind, the abdominal cavity." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Primary_function_of_the_Inferior_vena_cava", "http://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/inferior-vena-cava", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_vena_cava", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=5974", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Function_of_inferior_and_superior_vena_cava", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Primary_function_of_the_Inferior_vena_cava", "http://surgery.med.umich.edu/vascular/patient/treatments/ivc_filters.shtml", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_vena_cava", "http://www.innerbody.com/image_dige07/card26.html", "http://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/inferior-vena-cava" ] }
what is the purpose of the inferior vena cava
22,665
description
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[ "Pour soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, liquid smoke, brown sugar, salt, pepper, meat tenderizer, garlic powder, onion powder, and paprika over beef." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Combine remaining ingredients in a small bowl to make the jerky marinade. Add prepared flank steak to the marinade. Refrigerate marinating flank steak for 24 hours. Drain flank steak, lay out on trays of food dehydrator and dry thoroughly, 4-6 hours.", "1 Pound meat lightly, you don't want it too thin. 2 Add all ingredients in a large bowl. 3 Mix well. 4 Cover and refrigerate overnight (8 hrs). 5 Line cookie sheets with tin foil. 6 Place steak strips on sheets, don't overlap meat. 7 Set oven at lowest temperature. ( 8 150-175°F).", "Prep. Cook. Ready In. 1 Place beef strips in the bottom of a large bowl. 2 Pour soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, liquid smoke, brown sugar, salt, pepper, meat tenderizer, garlic powder, onion powder, and paprika over beef. 3 Mix to assure all the meat is evenly coated. 4 Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for 8 hours or overnight.", "Directions. Trim the flank steak of any excess fat, place in a zip-top bag, and place it in the freezer for 1 to 2 hours in order to firm up. Remove the steak from the freezer and thinly slice the meat with the grain, into long strips. Place the strips of meat along with all of the remaining ingredients into a large, 1-gallon plastic zip-top bag and move around to evenly distribute all of the ingredients. Place the bag into the refrigerator for 3 to 6 hours. Remove the meat from the brine and pat dry." ], "url": [ "http://www.nwedible.com/beef-jerky/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/homemade-beef-jerky-42272", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/142948/docs-best-beef-jerky/", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/alton-brown/beef-jerky-recipe.html#!" ] }
ingredients to make beef jerky
22,666
entity
[]
[ "$59,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Dental Assistant in Grand Rapids, MI that make less than that salary. For example 50% of the people who perform the job of Dental Assistant in Grand Rapids are expected to make less than the median. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. Job Description for Dental Assistant. Assists with oral surgery and other procedures under the direct supervision of a dentist. Prepares and arranges needed tools and instruments for scheduled procedures. Hands necessary tools and equipment to the dentist and provides assistance during treatment.", "Home to some of the best pay for Dental Assistants, Seattle offers exceptional salaries, 24 percent above the national average. Dental Assistants can also look forward to large paychecks in cities like Charlotte (+17 percent), New York (+10 percent), Atlanta (+6 percent), and Chicago (+2 percent). Dental Assistants do not generally earn higher incomes from more experience in the field. Salaries for the relatively untried average out to around $28K, but survey participants with five to 10 years of experience earn a significantly higher median of $33K. For Dental Assistants, 10 to 20 years of experience on the job amounts to an average salary of $37K", "The salary for someone with the job title Dental Assistant in Grand Rapids, MI varies depending on a number of factors. Job Description for Dental Assistant. Assists with oral surgery and other procedures under the direct supervision of a dentist. Prepares and arranges needed tools and instruments for scheduled procedures. Hands necessary tools and equipment to the dentist and provides assistance during treatment.", "New Search Michigan dental assistant SalariesNew SearchWithin Michigan there is a lot of variation in dental assistant Salaries. These variations depend on on a wide range of factors from population to general competitiveness in the market. ", "$59,000. Average Dental Assistant salaries for job postings in Michigan are 1% higher than average Dental Assistant salaries for job postings nationwide. ", "The average salary for a dental assistant in Baton Rouge, Louisiana is 51,000 US dollars per year. With experience, the pay scale is likely to increase over time. Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. The average salary of a dental assistant starting out is about$12-16 per hour, sometimes higher in dental specialties such as oral surgery or endodontics. Also, the more experience you have the higher your salary", "$61,000. Average Dental Assistant salaries for job postings in Detroit, MI are 4% higher than average Dental Assistant salaries for job postings nationwide. Dental Assistant in Detroit, MI. Average Dental Assistant salaries for job postings in Detroit, MI are 4% higher than average Dental Assistant salaries for job postings nationwide." ], "url": [ "http://www1.salary.com/MI/Grand-Rapids/dental-assistant-salary.html", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Dental_Assistant/Hourly_Rate", "http://www1.salary.com/MI/Grand-Rapids/dental-assistant-salary.html", "http://www1.salary.com/MI/Dental-Assistant-salary.html", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Dental-Assistant-l-Michigan.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_salary_of_a_dental_assistant_in_the_upper_peninsula_of_Michigan", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Dental-Assistant-l-Detroit,-MI.html" ] }
average salary of dental assistant in michigan
22,667
numeric
[]
[ "Prosecco is a sparkling white wine from north-eastern Italy, specifically the Veneto and Friuli-Venezia Giulia wine regions.It is also the informal name for the grape variety used to make these wines, which is known officially as Glera." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Prosecco Wine. Prosecco is a sparkling white wine from north-eastern Italy, specifically the Veneto and Friuli-Venezia Giulia wine regions. It is also the informal name for the grape variety used to make these wines, which is known officially as Glera. Since July 2009, the name 'Prosecco' has been regulated and protected under DOC law, ensuring that wines labeled with the name come only from the specified areas of north-eastern Italy.", "Its origin and name can be traced back to the town of Prosecco in Trieste. The grapes are transformed into sparkling wine using the Charmat method in which stainless steel tanks and yeast are utilized to produce a natural second fermentation. Prosecco’s home is in postcard-beautiful NE Italy, in between the fun-filled Adriatic Coast to the East, romantic Venice in the South and the breathtaking Dolomite mountains to the North. Tourists flock to this welcoming area and Italians have summer homes dotting the hills", "Prosecco, the sparkling wine from Italy, is at the very top of my list. A light, simple, fruity wine, Prosecco is possessed of charms that I've found to be fleeting at best. And yet Prosecco is one of the most popular wines in this country. ", "La Marca Prosecco. La Marca Prosecco is named for the La Marca Trevigiana zone, located in the heart of Italy's Prosecco region, where grapes for our Prosecco are grown. Founded more than 40 years ago, La Marca winery joins tradition and innovation, crafting award-winning Prosecco that captures the essence of the region in every bottle. ", "And true to its home, Prosecco is known throughout Italy as “The Welcome Wine.” All are refreshing, with a food-friendly low alcohol content (around 11%). But for hundreds of years the wines from the hills have commanded a premium, prized for their combination of refreshing lightness and yet complexity of flavor. Prosecco’s home is in postcard-beautiful NE Italy, in between the fun-filled Adriatic Coast to the East, romantic Venice in the South and the breathtaking Dolomite mountains to the North. Tourists flock to this welcoming area and Italians have summer homes dotting the hills", "The name is derived from that of the Italian village of Prosecco near Trieste, where the grape may have originated. Prosecco DOC is produced from nine provinces spanning the Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia regions. Until the 2008 vintage Prosecco was protected as a DOC within Italy, as Prosecco di Conegliano-Valdobbiadene, Prosecco di Conegliano and Prosecco di Valdobbiadene. From 2009, this has been promoted to DOCG status.", "[proˈsekko]) is an Italian white wine. Prosecco DOC can be Spumante sparkling wine, Frizzante (semi-sparkling) and Tranquillo (still) depending on the perlage. It is made from Glera grapes, formerly known also as Prosecco, but other grape varieties may be included. The following varieties are traditionally used with Glera up to a maximum of 15% of the total: Verdiso, Bianchetta Trevigiana, Perera, Glera lunga, Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio and Pinot Nero. Until the 2008 vintage Prosecco was protected as a DOC within Italy, as Prosecco di Conegliano-Valdobbiadene, Prosecco di Conegliano and Prosecco di Valdobbiadene. From 2009, this has been promoted to DOCG status.", "Prosecco is a white wine grape variety used to make sparkling wine. It also happens to be a region located in Veneto in northwest Italy. Many call the Prosecco grape “Glera.” Most Prosecco wines are meant to be enjoyed young and fresh, so try to buy the newest vintage. ", "The first known mention of the name Prosecco is attributed to the Englishman Fynes Moryson, who, visiting the north of Italy in 1593, notes: Histria is devided into Forum Julii, and Histria properly so called... Here growes the wine Pucinum, now called Prosecho, much celebrated by Pliny. Until the 2008 vintage Prosecco was protected as a DOC within Italy, as Prosecco di Conegliano-Valdobbiadene, Prosecco di Conegliano and Prosecco di Valdobbiadene. From 2009, this has been promoted to DOCG status." ], "url": [ "http://www.wine-searcher.com/regions-prosecco", "http://mionettoproseccousa.com/passion-for-prosecco/", "http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703303904575293040043529462", "http://www.lamarcaprosecco.com/About-La-Marca/Our-Prosecco.php", "http://mionettoproseccousa.com/passion-for-prosecco/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosecco", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosecco", "http://winefolly.com/review/sparkling-italian-wine/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosecco" ] }
where does prosecco come from
22,668
location
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Commercially available lysozyme from hen egg white includes several types of impurity proteins [1] . Excepting the identified high-molecular-weight proteins, the most important one has a molecular weight of 28.6 kDa, as measured by SDS–PAGE. This is twice that of the lysozyme monomer. Measurements of TR-SLS and dynamic light scattering for a lysozyme dimer solution showed that the association behavior is affected by the purity of the dimer solution. Chromatography and SDS–PAGE analysis showed two types of dimers, strong-and weak-bonded molecules, in a dimer unit.", "1C shows separation of a mixture of DANS-insulin, DANS-lysozyme, and DANS-albumin on a 7.5% polyacrylamide gel. Seven bands were observed (bottom to top) : insulin; monomer, dimer, and trimer of lysozyme; and monomer, dimer, and trimer of albumin, respec-tively. Their positions were very reproducible. The fluores-cence was sensitive enough to detect 0.2 pg of DANS-proteins as a band. C, mixture of 10 fig of DAN%insulin, 5 pg of DANS-lysozyme, and 5 pg of DANS-serum albumin; from bottom to top, insulin, monomer, dimer, and trimer of lysozyme, and monomer, dimer, and trimer of albumin.", "Lysozyme (N-acetyl-muramyl-hydrolase E.C. 3.2.1.17) is a low-molecular enzyme (14,400 Da) found in body secretions, systemic fluids and tissues of humans and animals. Antibacterial activity of lysozyme monomer is limited first of all to Gram-positive bacteria, which is connected with the structure of the cell wall. This enzyme catalyzes hydrolysis of β-glycoside bonds (1–4), releasing N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid. The spectrum of antibacterial activity of lysozyme may be extended thanks to modifications of the enzyme. The aim of the study was to assess antibacterial activity, hydrolytic activity and surface hydrophobicity of different forms of lysozyme. Chemical and thermo-chemical modification of lysozyme was performed, and the antibacterial action of lysozyme monomer and modified preparations were compared", "When the dimers originally in the lysozyme solution have a particular conformation and bond between molecules, their association differs from that of monomers. However, dimer association process has not been reported. Measurements of TR-SLS and dynamic light scattering for a lysozyme dimer solution showed that the association behavior is affected by the purity of the dimer solution. Chromatography and SDS–PAGE analysis showed two types of dimers, strong-and weak-bonded molecules, in a dimer unit.", "There is a peak corresponding to the lysozyme dimers but not to the monomers after repeated chromatographic operations (Fig. 1c). This indicates that the dimer solution was sufficiently purified for the purpose of chromatography. The peak around 0 mL of flow rate in Fig. Measurements of TR-SLS and dynamic light scattering for a lysozyme dimer solution showed that the association behavior is affected by the purity of the dimer solution. Chromatography and SDS–PAGE analysis showed two types of dimers, strong-and weak-bonded molecules, in a dimer unit.", "B, 5 pg of DANS-egg white lysozyme; from bottom to top, monomer, dimer, trimer, tetramer, and pentamer. C, mixture of 10 fig of DAN%insulin, 5 pg of DANS-lysozyme, and 5 pg of DANS-serum albumin; from bottom to top, insulin, monomer, dimer, and trimer of lysozyme, and monomer, dimer, and trimer of albumin.", "The protein with a molecular weight of 28.6 kDa in lysozyme solution, which has been recognized as a lysozyme dimer, was purified and its association was observed using time-resolved static light scattering and dynamic light scattering under the same buffer condition as that used in lysozyme monomer association. Measurements of TR-SLS and dynamic light scattering for a lysozyme dimer solution showed that the association behavior is affected by the purity of the dimer solution. Chromatography and SDS–PAGE analysis showed two types of dimers, strong-and weak-bonded molecules, in a dimer unit.", "The sugar component consists of alternating residues of β-(1,4) linked N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid. Attached to the N-acetylmuramic acid is a peptide chain of three to five amino acids. The peptide chain can be cross-linked to the peptide chain of another strand forming the 3D mesh-like layer. The peptidoglycan monomers are synthesized in the cytosol and are then attached to a membrane carrier bactoprenol. Bactoprenol transports peptidoglycan monomers across the cell membrane where they are inserted into the existing peptidoglycan.", "Abstract. Lysozyme is an important component of egg white with antibacterial properties especially against Gram-positive bacteria. Research indicates that the range of lysozyme activity may be extended thanks to chemical or physical modifications. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of antibacterial action against selected strains of bacteria of lysozyme modified by the thermochemical technique. Our investigations indicated a possibility of extending the range of lysozyme activity using modification." ], "url": [ "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002202480701247X", "http://www.jbc.org/content/246/15/4834.full.pdf", "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00217-010-1347-y", "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002202480701247X", "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002202480701247X", "http://www.jbc.org/content/246/15/4834.full.pdf", "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002202480701247X", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidoglycan", "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00217-008-0997-5" ] }
is lysozyme a monomer
22,669
description
[]
[ "$171,467 per year" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "June 2015 figures from PayScale.com reveal that the median salary for pediatricians who have 5 years of experience or less is $132,000. For those with 5 to 10 years of experience, it is roughly $145,000. Those with 10 to 20 years earn $150,000 and those with more than 20 years of experience earn about $163,000.", "According to percentiles, the median salary for 90th percentile of pediatricians has been around $222,815 per year. Similarly, about 75th percentile of pediatricians received about $198,344, 25th percentile of them received $152,178 while 10th percentile received $134,616 per year.", "The maximum salary a pediatrician earns is also ZAR 40,000 on a monthly basis. Thus on average the pay scale for a pediatrician with a master’s degree in South Africa is ZAR 40,000 per month. Subsequently, that translates to approximately ZAR 480,000 per year.", "General pediatricians earned an average annual salary of $170,530 and a median salary of $157,610 in 2013, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Becker’s Hospital Review, reports a median salary of $222,827 for 2013, with base salaries varying from $145,000 to $300,000.", "Pediatrician salary in New Zealand. A pediatrician in New Zealand generally earns an average of $ 8,714 on a monthly basis. However salaries are varied depending on the level of expertise and the level of experience in the market. The minimum salary a pediatrician can earn, in New Zealand, is $ 1,042", "While the average salary for pediatricians is around $175,000, that of pediatric specialists is typically higher. Pediatricians with at least 3 years experience who are specialized in neurology or oncology/hematology can typically earn up to $250,000, while pediatric surgeons typically earn $400,000-$500,000 a year.", "How much does a pediatrician make? The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) says the median hourly wage of a general pediatrician in 2012 was more than $74 an hour, or nearly $155,000 a year. Most pediatricians work in private physician offices and deal with fairly long work days and demanding schedules.", "The overall median salary for a typical pediatrician in the United States is about $171,467 per year while an average hourly wage is about $40.76 per hour.", "Conclusion about pediatrician salary. An average salary for a highest paid pediatrician is around more than $200,000 per year while a lowest paid pediatrician receives a much lesser salary of about $85,000 per annum." ], "url": [ "http://learn.org/articles/How_Much_Do_Starting_Pediatricians_Get_Paid.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/pediatrician-salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/pediatrician-salary", "http://www.ehow.com/about_4728299_how-much-money-does-pediatrician.html", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/pediatrician-salary", "http://www.mommd.com/pediatric-salary.shtml", "http://www.wikiprofessional.org/Pediatrician_Salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/pediatrician-salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/physicians/pediatrician-salary" ] }
how much do pediatrician make a year
22,670
numeric
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[ "Heaving is usually the result of frost, tree roots or expansive soils getting wet. Heaving floors will often be accompanied by cracks, thought slabs may heave with or without cracking." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Other causes of concrete heaving. Sometimes freezing water isn't the culprit when concrete is pushed up or in by soil pressure. Clay-rich soil absorbs moisture rather than allowing it to drain through. The expansive force of clay-rich soil when it absorbs water can be just as destructive as frost heaving. To remedy this problem, a foundation repair specialist is likely to recommend improving drainage and replacing expansive soil with soil that drains well because of higher sand and gravel content.", "Cracking and heaving are common flaws in concrete. Because concrete is a mixture of cement, gravel and sand, it has a finite tensile strength that is prone to fracturing under environmental or structural stress. Concrete was used in natural forms by the Ancient Egyptians and Chinese. The Romans then invented synthetic concrete by mixing volcanic ash with lime mortar, sand and gravel. Modern or Portland cement was invented in the 19th century and is a mixture of chalk and clay which has been baked in a lime kiln.", "Photo Credit: Tim Carter. Frost heaving can wreak havoc with houses, barns, sheds, roadways, concrete slabs, basically anything that's connected to the Earth in a place where the ground freezes. Just as the phrase implies, the frost heaves, or lifts, things up. The problem is, the lifting may not be equal around the structure. ", "What NOT To Do: Cracks on floor slabs that are caused by foundation heave are unique in appearance. You will see multiple cracks that come together to a point or form an enclosed loop where the heave is greatest. Before doing any repairs to your foundation, it's important to identify the problem as heaving. ", "What Causes Slab Heave. Slab heave is caused by clay soils expanding when they absorb moisture. The source of moisture can be rainwater, broken sewer pipes, ground water, poor surface drainage and garden irrigation. The amount of water in the ground is often uneven and so the movement in the house is uneven. Slab Heave Affects Houses. Think about the day or week or month that your house was built. Right up to the minute your concrete slab was poured, the ground moisture conditions in your allotment were pretty much consistent. Now consider what happens when an concrete house slab is poured on your allotment.", "Frost heaving can damage many types of concrete and masonry, including sidewalks, patios, slabs, retaining walls foundation walls. To repair heaved concrete and prevent concrete heaving in the future, rely on the expertise of a foundation repair specialist. The expansive force of clay-rich soil when it absorbs water can be just as destructive as frost heaving. To remedy this problem, a foundation repair specialist is likely to recommend improving drainage and replacing expansive soil with soil that drains well because of higher sand and gravel content.", "Where restraint in the form of a building load is present, heaving pressures may or may not overcome the restraint, but they can be very high: 19 tons/sq ft has been measured, and a seven-story reinforced concrete frame building on a raft foundation was observed to heave more than 2 in. (the nitty gritty on how frost heave works). In most parts of the north United States the ground freezes during the winter months to a depth of several feet. Such ground freezing can lead to heaving of buildings located above or adjacent to it.", "If a concrete or masonry element has been damaged because of frost heaving, it's not enough the repair the damage. An experienced foundation repair contractor will work to determine how the heaving occurred and how different repairs can be made to avoid heaving in the future. The expansive force of clay-rich soil when it absorbs water can be just as destructive as frost heaving. To remedy this problem, a foundation repair specialist is likely to recommend improving drainage and replacing expansive soil with soil that drains well because of higher sand and gravel content.", "1 Answer from this member: Heaving is usually the result of frost, tree roots or expansive soils getting wet. Heaving floors will often be accompanied by cracks, thought slabs may heave with or without cracking. When heaving occurs, it can form a trip hazard and may weaken the structure of your home. Walls may be out of plumb as a result of the heaved slabs. ", "Frost heaving (or a frost heave) is an upwards swelling of soil during freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface, upwards from the depth in the soil where freezing temperatures have penetrated into the soil (the freezing front or freezing boundary). During frost heave, one or more soil-free ice lenses grow, and their growth displaces the soil above them. These lenses grow by the continual addition of water from a groundwater source that is lower in the soil and below the freezing line in the soil." ], "url": [ "http://www.foundationsupportworks.com/why-fix-my-foundation/what-causes-foundation-problems/concrete-heaving.html", "http://www.ehow.com/list_6894877_causes-concrete-cracks-heaving_.html", "http://www.askthebuilder.com/frost-heaves/", "http://www.chattanoogafoundationrepair.com/foundation-repair/foundation-problems/foundation-heave.html", "https://www.cornellengineers.com.au/what-is-slab-heave/", "http://www.foundationsupportworks.com/why-fix-my-foundation/what-causes-foundation-problems/concrete-heaving.html", "http://www.concretenetwork.com/concrete/frost_protected_shallow_footings/frost_actions_and_foundations.htm", "http://www.foundationsupportworks.com/why-fix-my-foundation/what-causes-foundation-problems/concrete-heaving.html", "http://www.shopyourway.com/questions/1005855", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }
what is heaving in concrete
22,671
description
[]
[ "7 years" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In most cases, it takes seven years or more to become a licensed physical therapist. The first four years of training are completed at the undergraduate level in health, science or a related field. The next three years are towards a master's degree plus one year of studies in a doctorate degree program. ", "Students must complete a four-year bachelor’s degree to enter a doctor of physical therapy program. While completing the undergraduate degree, they may have to take required prerequisite courses, such as biology, chemistry, physics, social science and statistics, to gain admittance to the graduate program. A residency program may take up to a year to complete and allow the therapist to focus on a specific area in the field. For example, the Hospital for Special Surgery offers a hand therapy fellowship that requires a nine-month commitment to complete.", "Physical therapist assistant (PTA) education, obtained in a CAPTE-accredited two-year associate degree program, prepares graduates for taking the national licensure examination and entering the field of physical therapy with the required knowledge, skills, and behaviors of a PTA. Approximately seventy-five percent (75%) of the PTA curriculum comprises classroom (didactic) and lab study and the remaining 25 percent (25%) is dedicated to clinical education. PT students spend on average 16 weeks in full-time clinical education experiences.", "Answer After high school (if you start college right away) it should take about 4 years to become a physical therapist. To become a licensed massage therapist, you must put in between 500 and 2000 hours of training. That translates into between six months and two years of training at a board-ce … rtified college. The exact time will depend on which province or state that you would like to practice in.", "In order to work as a physical therapist, you must complete a Doctor of Physical Therapy degree program. As of 2014, there were 228 physical therapy programs accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE), most of which last three years. ", "The lowest 10 percent of physical therapists earned $54,710, and the top 10 percent earned $110,670 annually during the same period. Physical therapists working in the management, scientific and technical consulting industry earned the highest salaries in 2011, according to the BLS, with annual mean earnings of $91,020. A residency program may take up to a year to complete and allow the therapist to focus on a specific area in the field. For example, the Hospital for Special Surgery offers a hand therapy fellowship that requires a nine-month commitment to complete.", "Residency Programs. Some physical therapists continue their studies after the doctorate program in a physical therapy residency or fellowship. A residency program may take up to a year to complete and allow the therapist to focus on a specific area in the field. For example, the Hospital for Special Surgery offers a hand therapy fellowship that requires a nine-month commitment to complete.", "Confidence votes 129. It takes 7 years to become a Physical Therapist. Typically 4 years to obtain an undergraduate degree and 3 years of physical therapy school. With this you get a DPT (Doctorate in Physical Therapy) in most programs. To become a licensed massage therapist, you must put in between 500 and 2000 hours of training. That translates into between six months and two years of training at a board-ce … rtified college. The exact time will depend on which province or state that you would like to practice in.", "1. Make sure you have what it takes to be a physical therapist. Before you jump into the educational program that is required for you to be a physical therapist, you should have a clear sense of what this career entails. 3. Find a job as a physical therapist. There are a variety of potential job settings for a physical therapist, including hospitals, clinics, outpatient facilities, homes, schools, and fitness centers. Check your local job listings to find availabilities in your area." ], "url": [ "http://www.physicaltherapyschoolsguide.net/time-it-takes-to-become-a-physical-therapist.html", "http://work.chron.com/long-college-physical-therapist-average-income-7997.html", "http://www.apta.org/PTAEducation/Overview/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_to_become_a_Physical_Therapist", "http://www.learnhowtobecome.org/physical-therapist/", "http://work.chron.com/long-college-physical-therapist-average-income-7997.html", "http://work.chron.com/long-college-physical-therapist-average-income-7997.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_to_become_a_Physical_Therapist", "http://www.wikihow.com/Become-a-Physical-Therapist" ] }
how long does it take to be a physical therapist
22,672
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Holders of driving licences from other countries. If you are not from any of the above countries, (for example The United States), and you hold a national driving licence or an international driving permit from your own country, you may drive in Ireland for the duration of your temporary visit (up to 12 months). If you exchanged an Irish driving licence in a recognised state for a driving licence issued by that state, you must submit that licence to the NDLS when applying for an Irish driving licence on your return.", "(Redirected from Driving licence in Ireland). In Ireland, the driving licence is the official document which authorises its holder to operate various types of motor vehicle on roads to which the public have access. Since 29 October 2013 they are issued by the National Driver Licence Service (NDLS). ", "Under a new European Union Directive, professional bus, coach and lorry drivers need to hold a Driver CPC in addition to a vocational driving licence. Any drivers of lorries over 3.5 tonnes and minibuses with 9 seats or more must usually obtain a Driver CPC. See exceptions below. To get the full Driver CPC qualification, drivers will need to pass all four parts. If they want to get a vocational licence, but will not be driving for a living, they will only need to take and pass part one and part three.", "Driver CPC Its official-All professional truck and bus drivers in Ireland need one. Find out why CPC.IE is the best and most convenient place to do your CPC courses wherever you are in Ireland. Transport Manager CPC The Transport Manager CPC provides in depth traing for anyone wishing to upskill, start or manage a haulage business or Bus Passenger Business. It is an internatially recognised fomral qualification. Please click HERE for more details or HERE for the Transport Manager FAQ.", "Drivers that pass a vocational driving test since 9 Sep 08 for PCV, and 9 Sep 09 for LGV are required to sit the Initial CPC to gain a Driver Qualification card which will also be valid for 5 years and will be required to attend 35 hours (5 days) of Periodic training to renew their card. Attendance at 35 hours (5 days) of accredited Periodic Driver CPC training is needed to acquire a card. The card is valid for 5 years and within that time a further 35 hours of attendance on CPC courses is required to renew the card.", "Gain an internationally recognised qualification by completing a Transport CPC Manager's course. Find out how Ireland's most qualified trainer can help you upskill, change career or save your business a small fortune. Driver CPC Its official-All professional truck and bus drivers in Ireland need one. Find out why CPC.IE is the best and most convenient place to do your CPC courses wherever you are in Ireland. Instant Online Booking! Click HERE to book online, please phone 1890-374837 or email us on [email protected] to book your CPC course... With 30 convenient locations nationwide and dozens of dates to choose from, CPC.IE is the most convenient and cost effective CPC provider", "Driver CPC is a Certificate of Professional Competence issued to drivers who are entitled to hold one. It was first introduced across the EU in 2008 for professional bus drivers and 2009 for professional truck drivers. Driver CPC certification is not required for drivers of vehicles used: 1 For non-commercial purposes, eg driving as a volunteer; drivers of emergency or rescue vehicles eg Gardai, Defence forces, Ambulance and Irish Prison service.", "The Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (Driver CPC) is a qualification for professional bus, coach and lorry drivers. To get the full Driver CPC qualification, drivers will need to pass all four parts. If they want to get a vocational licence, but will not be driving for a living, they will only need to take and pass part one and part three.", "Our Current Driver CPC modules Module 1 Module 3 Module 5 Module 7 Module 9 O licence undertakings – the drivers’ role Safe and roadworthy vehicles Reducing road risk Safety in the transport environment Eco-driving and fuel efficiency UK roads are one of the most highly regulated work places. Attendance at 35 hours (5 days) of accredited Periodic Driver CPC training is needed to acquire a card. The card is valid for 5 years and within that time a further 35 hours of attendance on CPC courses is required to renew the card." ], "url": [ "https://www.ndls.ie/holders-of-foreign-licences.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driving_licence_in_Ireland", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driver_CPC", "http://cpc.ie/courses", "http://cpccoursesni.com/", "http://cpc.ie/", "http://www.rsa.ie/RSA/Professional-Drivers/Driver-Hours/Getting-your-CPC/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driver_CPC", "http://cpccoursesni.com/" ] }
is irish driver cpc accepted internationally
22,673
description
[]
[ "The amount of materials that should be required to complete a single unit of product, including allowances for normal waste, spoilage, rejects, and similar inefficiencies." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In the power systems analysis field of electrical engineering, a per-unit system is the expression of system quantities as fractions of a defined base unit quantity. Calculations are simplified because quantities expressed as per-unit do not change when they are referred from one side of a transformer to the other. This can be a pronounced advantage in power system analysis where large numbers of transformers may be encountered. 1 Use of the constant is reduced in three-phase calculations. 2 Per-unit quantities are the same on either side of a transformer, independent of voltage level. 3 By normalizing quantities to a common base, both hand and automatic calculations are simplified.", "Conversion of per-unit quantities to volts, ohms, or amperes requires a knowledge of the base that the per-unit quantities were referenced to. The main idea of a per unit system is to absorb large difference in absolute values into base relationships. 1 Use of the constant is reduced in three-phase calculations. 2 Per-unit quantities are the same on either side of a transformer, independent of voltage level. 3 By normalizing quantities to a common base, both hand and automatic calculations are simplified.", "Standard cost of material per unit = Standard quantity to produce one unit × Standard price of materials per unit. = 4.00 lbs. × $5.70. = $22.80. In our example, the standard direct materials cost to manufacture one computer case is $22.80. This standard cost is used to prepare a standard cost card of the product. Direct materials quantity standards: The normal or expected quantity of direct materials required to manufacture a unit of finished product is called standard quantity per unit. It also includes allowances for normal wastage and rejection. In the above example, the standard quantity required to manufacture a single computer case is as follows:", "1 P is the price per unit paid—assume $5 per unit. 2 D is the total number of units purchased in a year—assume 3,500 units. 3 H is the holding cost per unit per year—assume $3 per unit per annum. 4 Q is the quantity ordered each time an order is placed—initially assume 350 gallons per order. 1 D is the total number of units purchased in a year—assume 3,500 units. 2 H is the holding cost per unit per year—assume $3 per unit per annum. 3 Q is the quantity ordered each time an order is placed—initially assume 350 gallons per order. 4 S is the fixed cost of each order—assume $15", "Standard Quantity Per Unit Definition: The amount of materials that should be required to complete a single unit of product, including allowances for normal waste, spoilage, rejects, and similar inefficiencies. ", "Definition. The number of individual units of a given SKU number that are required to make up a larger unit. This term may be used in production to list the quantity of a specific item that is required to create a complete set or assembled finished product (quantity per assembly). Or, it may be used on a bill of lading or packing slip to indicate the number of units required to make up a box, carton, package, etc. ", "(10,000 budget / 100 units = 100 cost per unit). If I want to produce 100 units of something and I have a $10,000 budget the most that I can spend per unit is $100. Cost Per Unit-This is what you intend to spend on the production cost of each particular unit item. This is important when trying to effectively match your vision with your budget. This will also serve as a ballpark idea for factories.", "Where, SQ is the standard quantity allowed. AQ is the actual quantity of direct material used. SP is the standard price per unit of direct material. Standard quantity allowed (SQ) is calculated as the product of standard quantity of direct material per unit and actual units produced. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per-unit_system", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per-unit_system", "http://www.accountingformanagement.org/direct-material-standards-and-variances/", "http://www.inc.com/encyclopedia/economic-order-quantity-eoq.html", "http://www.accountingdetails.com/standard_quantity_per_unit_definition.htm", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/quantity-per.html", "http://help.makersrow.com/article/12-calculating-your-quantity-cost-per-unit-and-retail-price", "http://accountingexplained.com/managerial/standard-costing/dm-quantity-variance" ] }
what is quantity per unit
22,674
description
[]
[ "Charms to decorate your new pair of shoes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Jibbitz is a company founded by Rich and Sheri Schmelzer, and since 2005 they have been creating decorative attachments for the holes in Crocs sandals to allow you to add a funky vibe to Crocs.", "discover fun and exciting jibbitz™ charms to decorate your new pair of shoes. they are easy to put on and take off-switch your shoe charms every day!", "Today, Crocs offers more than 300 four-season styles for men, women and children. These range from the company’s iconic clog to newer styles like sandals, wedges and boots. Worldwide, more than 300 million pairs of Crocs shoes have been sold since the company was founded in 2002.", "Crocs, Inc. is a world leader in innovative casual footwear for men, women and children. Crocs offers a broad portfolio of all-season products, while remaining true to its core molded footwear heritage.", "There have been Crocs Spots of famous celebrities wearing Crocs. I have read that Drew Barrymore, Ben Affleck, Matt Damon, Adam Sandler, Chris Rock, Burt Reynolds, Faith Hill, and Tim McGraw have been seen out and about", "About Crocs. Simply put, Crocs ™ shoes are a bona fide phenomenon in the world of footwear. That might have something to do with the fact that Crocs shoes are the most comfortable and versatile shoes you will ever own.", "Crocs are a brand of shoes that are light weight, soft, comfortable clog style sandals. Crocs are known for their vivid colors and multi-purspose wear. They are the result of 3 Colorado based men’s idea for the perfect boat shoe.", "In addition to Jibbitz, we also have other impressive brands available her at jellyegg which includes; Havaianas, Homeys, Keen, Nathan, Nikwax, The Art Company, The Muck Boot Company and more.", "All of the Jibbitz are also available in a huge assortment of bright and vibrant colours, which include: blue, brown, purple, white, red, pink, orange, yellow, green, black, purple and more. The letter range from Jibbitz is the ideal way to get you noticed." ], "url": [ "http://www.jellyegg.com/jibbitz-m13", "http://www.crocs.com/c/jibbitz", "http://company.crocs.com/faq/", "http://company.crocs.com/fact-sheets/", "http://www.littlerubbershoes.com/what-are-crocs", "http://www.zappos.com/crocs", "http://www.littlerubbershoes.com/what-are-crocs", "http://www.jellyegg.com/jibbitz-m13", "http://www.jellyegg.com/jibbitz-m13" ] }
what are jibbitz
22,675
description
[]
[ "A peptide comprised of relatively small number of amino acid residues." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Amino acids that have been incorporated into peptides are termed residues due to the release of either a hydrogen ion from the amine end or a hydroxyl ion from the carboxyl end, or both, as a water molecule is released during formation of each amide bond. Peptide fragments refer to fragments of proteins that are used to identify or quantify the source protein. Often these are the products of enzymatic degradation performed in the laboratory on a controlled sample, but can also be forensic or paleontological samples that have been degraded by natural effects.", "1 Ceruletide-A specific decapeptide found in the skin of Hyla caerulea, the Australian green tree frog. 2 Ceruletide has very much in common with regards to action and composition to cholecystokinin. 3 It stimulates gastric, biliary, and pancreatic secretion; and certain smooth muscle. 1 Teprotide-A man made nonapeptide (Pyr-Trp-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gln-Ile-Pro-Pro) which is exactly the same as the peptide from the venom of the snake, Bothrops jararaca. 2 It inhibits kininase II and ANGIOTENSIN I and has been proposed as an antihypertensive agent.", "Cell-Communicating Ingredients. See palmitoyl hexapeptide-12. A blend of palmitic acid (a fatty acid) with several amino acids, including alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, glycine, histidine, lysine, proline, serine and/or valine. Theoretically, many peptides have cell-communicating ability and can help skin cells function in a more normal, healthy manner. Paula Begoun in the Media. The Paula's Choice Research Team is dedicated to busting beauty myths and helping you solve your skincare frustrations with research-supported expert advice—so you'll have the facts you need to take the best possible care of your skin.", "Palmitoyl Oligopeptides – wherein R 1 and R 2 are each a residual amino side chain (eg, hydrogen in the case of glycine or methyl in the case of alanine) and R 3 is one or more amino acid residues (through traditional peptide linkage(s)), or is a hydroxyl group. 5 CARCINOGENICITY Data on the carcinogenicity of palmitoyl oligopeptides were not found in the published literature. SUMMARY The safety of palmitoyl oligopeptides in cosmetics is reviewed in this safety assessment.", "Medical Definition of OLIGOPEPTIDE. : a protein fragment or molecule that usually consists of less than 25 amino acid residues linked in a polypeptide chain. What made you want to look up oligopeptide?", "Oligopeptide. Definition. noun, plural: oligopeptides. A peptide comprised of relatively small number of amino acid residues (i.e. about two to forty). Supplement. Oligopeptides, which are sometimes simply referred to as peptides, are short chains of amino acid monomers linked via peptide bonds. The term oligopeptide is used to refer to a peptide with fewer members of amino acids as opposed to a polypeptide, which is a peptide comprised of several amino acid residu", "Peptides (from Gr. πεπτός, digested, derived from πέσσειν, to digest) are biologically occurring short chains of amino acid monomers linked by peptide (amide) bonds. The covalent chemical bonds are formed when the carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of another. The shortest peptides are dipeptides, consisting of 2 amino acids joined by a single peptide bond, followed by tripeptides, tetrapeptides, etc. Peptide fragments refer to fragments of proteins that are used to identify or quantify the source protein. Often these are the products of enzymatic degradation performed in the laboratory on a controlled sample, but can also be forensic or paleontological samples that have been degraded by natural effects.", "© A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. oligopeptides Polymers of 4 or more amino acids; more than about 20–50 are termed polypeptides, and more than about 100 are considered to be proteins. Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. ...acids, a molecule of water is eliminated. Small peptides with fewer than about ten constituent amino acids are called oligopeptides, and peptides with more than ten amino acids are termed polypeptides. Compounds with molecular weights of more than 10...", "An oligopeptide, often just called peptide (oligo- , a few), consists of two to twenty amino acids and can include dipeptides, tripeptides, tetrapeptides, and pentapeptides. 1 Teprotide-A man made nonapeptide (Pyr-Trp-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gln-Ile-Pro-Pro) which is exactly the same as the peptide from the venom of the snake, Bothrops jararaca. 2 It inhibits kininase II and ANGIOTENSIN I and has been proposed as an antihypertensive agent." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptide", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligopeptide", "http://www.paulaschoice.com/cosmetic-ingredient-dictionary/definition/palmitoyl-oligopeptide", "http://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/palmit072012slr.pdf", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/oligopeptide", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Oligopeptide", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptide", "http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O39-oligopeptides.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligopeptide" ] }
what are oligopeptides
22,676
description
[]
[ "Medication, weight, smoking, heredity, drinking, external stressors, age, disease, and race." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Homeostatic Imbalances. Homeostatic Imbalances Hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure. Blood pressure is a measurement of the force against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood through your body. Blood pressure readings are usually given as two numbers -- for example, 120 over 80 (written..", "It is most commonly known as high blood pressure. The body system that is involved is the cardiovascular system. The organ that is involved is the heart. The causes for homeostatic imbalance in hypertension are medication, weight, smoking, heredity, drinking, external stressors, age, disease, and race. ", "The list of imbalances in hemostasis that can lead to hypertension is extremely long. Several things can lead to hypertension also known as high blood pressure. Most of these imbalances are attributed to the diet one carries out. For example a high salt intake or NACL raises blood pressure. This is because pressure is increased as your kidneys work to remove water the sodium in salt holds it thus putting pressure on your blood vessels. A high glucose level in your blood is also another cause of hypertension. When one consumes sugar or also glucose the result is the pancreas releasing an enzyme known as insulin when too much insulin is released it has an inflammatory effect on the body causing the linings of the blood vessels to swell up.", "Hypertension (high blood pressure) is a medical condition in which the blood pressure is chronically elevated. Hypertension is one of the major risk factors for strokes, heart attacks, heart failure and aneurysms and is a leading cause of chronic renal (kidney) failure. Even moderate elevation of arterial blood pressure leads to a shortened life expectancy.", "Hypertension.  Hypertension Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is when the force of the blood against your artery walls is high enough to possibly cause health problems. Hypertension is a result of homeostatic imbalance; the imbalance can be cause by internal or external factors, in the cardiovascular system... Homeostatic Imbalances Hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure. Blood pressure is a measurement of the force against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood through your body.", "The homeostatic imbalance that causes hypertension is a possible reaction to medication, or a shock. Also weight is a factor, and inactivity. Other factors are drinking and smoking. Internal and external stressors also affect homeostasis, which in turns causes Hypertension. The organ system it involves is the cardiovascular system. It also affects the eyes, kidneys, brain and the aorta. The homeostatic imbalance that causes Diabetes is when the body does not produce enough or overproduces the hormone insulin and sometimes glucagon. Another cause is when a person’s body possesses nonfunctional receptor sites within target cells that cause the body to become insensitive to these same chemicals", "The homeostatic imbalance that reasons hypertension is a possible reception to medication, or a shock. Also weight is a factor, and inactivity. other factors are drinking and smoking. Internal and external stressors similarly postulate homeostasis, which in turns causes Hypertension. The organ system it involves is the cardiovascular system. The homeostatic imbalance that causes Diabetes is when the body does not parent enough or overproduces the hormone insulin and sometimes glucagon. Another cause is when a persons body possesses nonfunctional sense organ sites within target cells that cause the body to become insensitive to these same chemicals.", "High blood pressure (hypertension) which is what you have is when the reading is at least 140/90 or higher. One negative feedback system that helps regulate in blood pressure with negative feedback system(homeostatic imbalance) is when the heart beats faster or harder, blood pressure increases. Homeostatic regulation of blood pressure by a negative feedback system the response is fed back into the system, and the system continues to lower blood pressure until there is a return to normal blood pressure (homeostasis).", "Hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure. Blood pressure is a measurement of the force against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood through your body. Blood pressure readings are usually given as two numbers -- for example, 120 over 80 (written as 120/80 mmHg). Homeostatic regulation of blood pressure by a negative feedback system the response is fed back into the system, and the system continues to lower blood pressure until there is a return to normal blood pressure (homeostasis)." ], "url": [ "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/homeostatic-imbalance-of-hypertension-page1.html", "http://www.antiessays.com/free-essays/Homeostatic-Imbalances-Hypertension-637592.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_homeostatic_imbalance_causes_hypertension", "http://www.cancersupportivecare.com/Survivorship/hypertension.html", "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/homeostatic-imbalance-of-hypertension-page1.html", "http://www.antiessays.com/free-essays/Homeostatic-Imbalance-In-Reference-To-Hypertension-381735.html", "http://essay-argument-blog.blogspot.com/2013/02/homeostatic-imbalance-in-reference-to.html", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Homeostatic-Imbalances-1184749.html", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Homeostatic-Imbalances-1184749.html" ] }
what homeostatic imbalance causes hypertension
22,677
description
[]
[ "Occupational therapists study human growth and development and a person’s interaction with the environment through daily activities. They are experts in the social, emotional, and physiological effects of illness and injury.This knowledge helps them promote skills for independent living in people with autism and other developmental disorders." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The occupational therapy intervention process is based on the results of the evaluation and is individualized to include a variety of strategies and techniques that help clients maximize their ability to participate in daily activities at home, school (if relevant), work, and in the community environment. The scope of occupational therapy services for individuals with an autism spectrum disorder across the life course. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 64 (Suppl.), S125–S136. Developed by Janie B. Scott, MA, FAOTA, for the American Occupational Therapy Association.", "The Five-Minute Way to Spot Autism. When you think of occupational therapy, you probably think of skills that adults need to stay at work or work more efficiently. Autistic children have “work,” too, and they need skills to succeed in the tasks of daily living and learning. Wagner cautions that occupational therapy does not have the research behind it that other types of autism therapies, such as applied behavioral analysis, have, but it can have some benefits. “I always want extra therapies to help [children with autism] integrate into the classroom,” Wagner says.", "In fact, occupational therapists aren't worried about jobs; they're focused on the activities that give daily life meaning. Occupational therapy helps patients recover or develop skills needed for the activities of daily living, including self-care, leisure, independent living and work. Therapists work in hospitals, in schools, in nursing homes and with patients in their own homes.", "Occupational therapy is a health and rehabilitation profession. Occupational therapists work with people of all ages who need specialized assistance to lead independent, productive, and satisfying lives due to physical, developmental, social, or emotional problems. Occupational therapists use the occupations of self-care, work, and play/leisure activities to increase independence, enhance development, and/or prevent disability. To achieve these goals occupational therapists may also adapt the task or the environment.", "Occupational therapists use special equipment to help children with developmental disabilities. Occupational therapists treat injured, ill, or disabled patients through the therapeutic use of everyday activities. They help these patients develop, recover, and improve the skills needed for daily living and working. ", "Occupational therapy (OT) is the use of assessment and treatment to develop, recover, or maintain the daily living and work skills of people with a physical, mental, or cognitive disorder. Occupational therapists often work closely with professionals in physical therapy, speech therapy, nursing, social work, and the community.", "Occupational therapists study human growth and development and a person’s interaction with the environment through daily activities. They are experts in the social, emotional, and physiological effects of illness and injury. This knowledge helps them promote skills for independent living in people with autism and other developmental disorders. Occupational therapists work as part of a team that includes parents, teachers, and other professionals. They help set specific goals for the person with autism. These goals often involve social interaction, behavior, and classroom performance. A person who has autism often has trouble communicating and interacting with other people; his or her interests, activities, and play skills may be limited. Occupational therapy may help people with autism develop these skills at home and in school.", "Autism Resources. With so many practitioners working with persons with autism, AOTA has developed extensive resources on this topic, and this page organizes all of these resources in one area. Whether you're looking for news, Conference sessions, AJOT articles, books, research, or other tools, you can find it all here. ", "Autism therapies are therapies that attempt to lessen the deficits and behaviours associated with autism and other autism spectrum disorders (ASD), and to increase the quality of life and functional independence of autistic individuals, especially children. Treatment is typically catered to the child's needs. ", "Occupational therapy may be recommended to help a child or adult with autism spectrum disorder cope better with daily tasks, socialising and work or school tasks. By working on these skills during occupational therapy, a child with autism may also do the following: 1 Develop peer and adult relationships. 2 Learn how to focus on tasks. 3 Learn how to delay gratification." ], "url": [ "http://www.aota.org/-/media/Corporate/Files/AboutOT/Professionals/WhatIsOT/CY/Fact-Sheets/Autism%20fact%20sheet.pdf", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/autism/occupational-therapy.aspx", "http://www.livescience.com/42923-occupational-therapy.html", "http://www.ithaca.edu/hshp/depts/ot/faqs/whatisot/", "http://www.bls.gov/ooh/Healthcare/Occupational-therapists.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_therapy", "http://www.webmd.com/brain/autism/benefits-of-occupational-therapy-for-autism", "http://www.aota.org/autism", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_therapies", "http://www.webmd.boots.com/children/guide/benefits-of-occupational-therapy-for-autism" ] }
what is occupational therapy autism
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[ "The depressed area of the surface of a lymph node through which the efferent lymphatics emerge from the medulla and through which blood vessels enter and leave the node." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Lymphadenopathy or lymphadenitis refers to lymph nodes which are abnormal in size, number or consistency and is often used as a synonym for swollen or enlarged lymph nodes. Common causes of lymphadenopathy are infection, autoimmune disease, or malignancy. ", "hilum of lymph node. Definitions: 1. the depressed area of the surface of a lymph node through which the efferent lymphatics emerge from the medulla and through which blood vessels enter and leave the node. Synonyms: hilum nodi lymphoidei. The definition information for hilum of lymph node is provided by Stedman's.", "lymphadenopathy. [limfad′inop′əthē]. any disorder characterized by a localized or generalized enlargement of the lymph nodes or lymph vessels. A generic term for lymph node enlargement of any aetiology, benign or malignant. n a swelling of the lymph nodes that is associated with HIV infection and AIDS. See acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). lymphadenopathy, regional, n the involvement of nodes draining a specific region (e.g., submental nodes draining the middle of the lower lip, floor of the oral cavity, skin of the chin).", "lymphadenopathy. An enlargement of a lymph gland. The preauricular lymph node located 1 cm in front of the external ear drains the orbital region and is sometimes involved with eyelid and conjunctival infection (e.g. adult inclusion conjunctivitis, follicular conjunctivitis). n a swelling of the lymph nodes that is associated with HIV infection and AIDS. See acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). lymphadenopathy, regional, n the involvement of nodes draining a specific region (e.g., submental nodes draining the middle of the lower lip, floor of the oral cavity, skin of the chin).", "Hilar lymph node. Definition. noun, plural: hilar lymph nodes. Any of the lymph nodes in the hilum or the triangular depression or indented region at the junction of each lung and its bronchi. Supplement. Hilar lymph nodes collect lymph from the pulmonary nodes, and drain to the tracheobronchial nodes. ", "hilar lymph nodes. Synonyms: bronchopulmonary lymph nodes. The definition information for hilar lymph nodes is provided by Stedman's. You can search our medical dictionary here. Stedman's, part of Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, provides a comprehensive line of health-science publications for healthcare professionals and medical students. ", "n a disease process that involves a lymph node or nodes. lymphadenopathy, generalized, n the involvement of all or several regionally separated groups of lymph nodes by a systemic disorder. n a swelling of the lymph nodes that is associated with HIV infection and AIDS. See acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). lymphadenopathy, regional, n the involvement of nodes draining a specific region (e.g., submental nodes draining the middle of the lower lip, floor of the oral cavity, skin of the chin).", "Hilar Lymph Nodes. Hilar Lymph Nodes: Hilar lymph nodes are glands that are a part of the immune system and are located where the lungs meet the bronchi. Summary Information: Hilar Lymph Nodes. Hilar Lymph Nodes: Hilar lymph nodes are glands that are a part of the immune system and are located where the lungs meet the bronchi. Hilar lymph nodes consist of lymphatic tissues enclosed by a fibrous capsule." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphadenopathy", "http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=41017", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hilar+lymphadenopathy", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hilar+lymphadenopathy", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Hilar_lymph_node", "http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=51751", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hilar+lymphadenopathy", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/organ/hilar_lymph_nodes.htm" ] }
define hilar lymph node
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[ "It is the leader in providing high-quality, state-of-the-art neurosurgical services to the Tri-State." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Neurology consultants may deal with patients who have multiple sclerosis. Some neurologists specialize in geriatrics, working with elderly patients and their caregivers. Neurology is a medical specialty that focuses on conditions of the brain and other parts of the human nervous system. Doctors with a degree in neurology often work together within a practice to perform neurology consultations. Most patients are referred to neurology consultants by their primary care physicians. ", "In different countries, there are different requirements for an individual to legally practice neurosurgery, and there are varying methods through which they must be educated. In most countries, neurosurgeon training requires a minimum period of seven years after graduating from medical school. In the United States, a neurosurgeon must generally complete four years of undergraduate education, four years of medical school, and seven years of residency (PGY-1-7). Most, but not all, residency programs have some component of basic science or clinical research", "Dr. Mahmood Hassan is a Consultant Neurosurgeon working in Saudi Arabia since 2007 with background of neurosurgical fellowships in Harvard... ", "Welcome to Neurosurgical Consultants, LLP. Neurosurgical Consultants is the leader in providing high-quality, state-of-the-art neurosurgical services to the Tri-State. We are the largest neurosurgical practice in the region with two offices in Evansville, Indiana and an office in Owensboro, Kentucky. Our Neurosurgeons have specialized training in the treatment of complex spine and brain disorders.", "These specialized branches co-exist with general neurosurgery in more sophisticated hospitals. To practice advanced specialization within neurosurgery, additional higher fellowship training of one to two years is expected from the neurosurgeon. In most countries, neurosurgeon training requires a minimum period of seven years after graduating from medical school. In the United States, a neurosurgeon must generally complete four years of undergraduate education, four years of medical school, and seven years of residency (PGY-1-7).", "Dallas, TX 75230. Dr. Martin Lazar and his team of experts are dedicated to your treatment and recovery. New minimally-invasive techniques offer exciting advances for brain, spine and spinal cord disorders. We have organized our website in four main sections, each with a specific mission. ", "Most patients scheduled for a Neurosurgical operation are admitted to the Hospital on the morning of the scheduled operation. Well prior to your scheduled operation you will have the opportunity to visit with your Neurosurgeon and review the clinical condition that has brought you to him. ", "Neurosurgery (or neurological surgery) is the medical specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system. In most countries, neurosurgeon training requires a minimum period of seven years after graduating from medical school. In the United States, a neurosurgeon must generally complete four years of undergraduate education, four years of medical school, and seven years of residency (PGY-1-7).", "Neurosurgery. Find out more. General neurosurgery, back pain, sciatica, arm and neck pain, spinal surgery, lumbar and cervical disc degeneration, brain and spine tumours, image guided brain surgery, hydrocephalus, endoscopy, epilepsy surgery, functional neurosurgery, movement disorders, headaches, facial pain. Find out more. General neurosurgery, back pain, sciatica, arm and neck pain, spinal surgery, lumbar and cervical disc degeneration, vascular neurosurgery, brain haemorrhage, aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, radio surgery, hydrocephalus, neuroendoscopy, headaches, facial pain and trauma.", "Neurosurgeons may be Medical Doctors or Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine, and complete a five to six year residency focused on the surgical treatment of neurological conditions. Neurosurgeons are trained in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders involving: 1 Brain. 2 Spine and spinal cord. Both neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons may complete fellowship training to do most types of spine surgery, but there are a few types of spine surgery in which one specialty tends to be more qualified than the other, such as:" ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-do-neurology-consultants-do.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosurgery", "https://www.linkedin.com/title/consultant-neurosurgeon/", "http://nscmd.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosurgery", "http://www.neurosurgerydallas.com/index.php", "http://www.neurosurgerydallas.com/1_3_1.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosurgery", "http://www.londonbridgehospital.com/LBH/consultant-services-rel/neurosurgery/", "http://www.spine-health.com/treatment/spine-specialists/orthopedic-surgeon-vs-neurosurgeon-spine-surgery" ] }
what is a consultant neurosurgeon
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[ "A genus of Gram-negative, aerobic gammaproteobacteria, belonging to the family Pseudomonadaceae containing 191 validly described species." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Pseudomonas infections are diseases caused by a bacterium from the genus Pseudomonas. The bacteria are found widely in the environment, such as in soil, water, and plants. They usually do not cause infection in healthy people. If an infection does occur in a healthy person, it is generally mild. Pseudomonas infections are caused by a free-living bacterium from the genus Pseudomonas. Pseudomonas are gram-negative bacteria. They are found widely in soil and water. They favor moist areas. Only a few of the many species cause disease. The most common species that causes infection is called Pseudomonas aeruginosa", "A. A pseudomonas infection is caused by a very common type of bacteria called Pseudomonas aeruginosa (say soo-duh-MOH-nuss ay-roo-jee-NOH-suh). Healthy people often carry these bacteria around without knowing it and without having any problems. Topic Overview. A pseudomonas infection is caused by a very common type of bacteria called Pseudomonas aeruginosa (say soo-duh-MOH-nuss ay-roo-jee-NOH-suh).", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Pseudomonas is a genus of Gram-negative, aerobic gammaproteobacteria, belonging to the family Pseudomonadaceae containing 191 validly described species. The members of the genus demonstrate a great deal of metabolic diversity, and consequently are able to colonize a wide range of niches. ", "Practice Essentials. Pseudomonas aeruginosa has become an important cause of infection, especially in patients with compromised host defense mechanisms. It is the most common pathogen isolated from patients who have been hospitalized longer than 1 week, and it is a frequent cause of nosocomial infections. These pathogens are widespread in nature, inhabiting soil, water, plants, and animals (including humans). Pseudomonas aeruginosa has become an important cause of infection, especially in patients with compromised host defense mechanisms.", "Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a rod-shaped bacterium that is normally found in moist or wet areas, like water or soil. It can be found in hot tubs, inadequately chlorinated swimming pool, sinks, and toilets. It's also very prevalent in hospitals. ", "Serious Pseudomonas infections usually occur in people in the hospital and/or with weakened immune systems. Infections of the blood, pneumonia, and infections following surgery can lead to severe illness and death in these people. Pseudomonas infection is caused by strains of bacteria found widely in the environment; the most common type causing infections in humans is called Pseudomonas aeruginosa. For more images of this bacterium, search the Public Health Image Library.", "Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common Gram-negative bacterium that can cause disease in plants and animals, including humans. It is citrate, catalase, and oxidase positive. It is found in soil, water, skin flora, and most man-made environments throughout the world. P. aeruginosa is often preliminarily identified by its pearlescent appearance and grape-like or tortilla-like odor in vitro. Definitive clinical identification of P. aeruginosa often includes identifying the production of both pyocyanin and fluorescein, as well as its ability to grow at 42°C." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/pseudomonas-infections", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/pseudomonas-infection-topic-overview", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/226748-overview", "http://health.howstuffworks.com/diseases-conditions/respiratory/pseudomonas-aeruginosa-respiratory-infections.htm", "http://www.cdc.gov/hai/organisms/pseudomonas.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa" ] }
what is pseudomonas
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[ "Bufo toad" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The common toad was first given the name Rana bufo by the Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae in 1758. In this work, he placed all the frogs and toads in the single genus Rana. The common toad seems to be in decline in part of its range but overall is listed as being of least concern in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.", "That depends on the type of toad. Generally, the scientific name is Bufo. Toad is just the Genus of the name. The format is Bufo (species name.) (Example: An American toad is … Bufo americanus. Climbing toads are Bufo coniferous.). 1 person found this useful", "Scientific Name: Order Anura. Description: Like frogs, toads are amphibians. They differ from most frogs in that they have dry skin, warts, crests behind the eyes, and parotoid glands. The parotoid glands produce a poisonous secretion that helps to defend the toad from predators. This substance, which is called bufotoxin, can cause death in small animals and allergic reactions in humans. Cane toads are the largest toads and grow up to nine inches in length. A massive cane toad caught in Australia has been described as the size of a small dog! Diet: Like frogs, most toads eat insects and other arthropods. However, some species eat reptiles, small mammals, and even other", "Technically speaking, toads are frogs. Both are members of the order Anura, a group that experts usually refer to simply as frogs. Within this large group, the name toad is given to those with dry, warty skin and short hind legs for walking instead jumping. ", "The call or croak of a frog is unique to its species. Frogs create this sound by passing air through the larynx in the throat. In most calling frogs, the sound is amplified by one or more vocal sacs, membranes of skin under the throat or on the corner of the mouth, that distend during the amplification of the call. The use of the term frog in common names usually refers to species that are aquatic or semi-aquatic and have smooth, moist skins; the term toad generally refers to species that are terrestrial with dry, warty skins.", "Species Name: Bufo marinus Linnaeus, 1758. Common Name(s): Marine Toad, Giant Toad, Cane Toad. Synonymy: Bufo agua Clark, 1916 Bufo strumosus Court, 1858 Rana gigas Walburn, 1784 Rana marina Linnaeus, 1758. Species Description: The non-native marine toad, Bufo marinus, is the largest of Florida's frogs and toads.", "The common toad, European toad or in Anglophone parts of Europe, simply the toad (Bufo bufo, from Latin bufo toad), is an amphibian found throughout most of Europe (with the exception of Ireland, Iceland, and some Mediterranean islands), in the western part of North Asia, and in a small portion of Northwest Africa. The common toad seems to be in decline in part of its range but overall is listed as being of least concern in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.", "Warty species of frog tend to be called toads but the distinction between frogs and toads is based on informal naming conventions concentrating on the warts rather than taxonomy or evolutionary history; some toads are more closely related to frogs than to other toads. The use of the term frog in common names usually refers to species that are aquatic or semi-aquatic and have smooth, moist skins; the term toad generally refers to species that are terrestrial with dry, warty skins.", "If there are multiple listings for a frog or toad, each link leads to a page representing a different region. Click on a name link to see the photos. Click on sounds if present to go to a page where you can listen to the sounds of a species of frog or toad. See This List With Pictures. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_toad", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_scientific_name_for_toads", "http://www.nwf.org/Wildlife/Wildlife-Library/Amphibians-Reptiles-and-Fish/Toads.aspx", "http://www.exploratorium.edu/frogs/mainstory/frogstory2.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frog", "http://www.sms.si.edu/IRLSpec/Bufo_marinus.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_toad", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frog", "http://www.californiaherps.com/allfrogs.html" ] }
what is the name of toads
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[ "Scorpion, fish conger and monkfish." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Try your hand at some of these traditional French dishes. The secret to successful French cuisine is usually found in careful attention to technique. Expand your palate and try a little French cuisine on your next night out.", "Introduce a few more to yours with these 10 traditional French recipes, many of which are healthier and faster to prepare than the standard version.Find more French dishes you'll love with Guilt-Free French Food, A Night in Provence dinner party menu, and 14 Classic French Desserts.", "Seriously though french food is changing, many restaurants are convenience based, and cater for the tourist market, for example, our local traditional french food restaurant has reduced his turnover considerably over the last two years, just because a pizza parlour opened next door to him.", "1 Cr e è Pes a standout favorite among Traditional french, dishes crepes crèpes can be served either as a dessert or a. 2 Savory dish crepes crèpes are made from a very thin, batter of eggs. 3 Flour and milk the crepe crèpe is allowed to cook in a skillet, for about a minute flipped to, cook for another. minute and then removed", "1 Perhaps the most widely know of the traditional French dishes, escargot is a delicacy made from snails. 2 Served as an appetizer, escargot is usually prepared in a garlic butter sauce. 3 The snails themselves are first removed from the shell, cleaned, and then placed back inside the snail shell after preparation.", "Find French recipes and restaurants using the interactive map of France or by one of the French Regions, Traditional French Food Recipes. Traditional french food recipes are famous for using seasonal and regional ingredients to create wholesome country french food we all enjoy eating. Famous French Food. Famous french food is created using ingredients renowned for being the food of France.", "1 Bouillabaisse Hailing from the French Provencal provençal, region bouillabaisse is soup made from vegetables and a variety of fish and is one of the most familiar of the Traditional french. 2 Dishes three kinds of fish usually go into this Traditional french, dish including scorpion, fish conger and. monkfish", "The Best French Food Recipes. The traditional french food recipes I am going to give you are specialities from all around France. In the main they are the kind of dishes you would call the food of France and eat if you were to stay with a french family or eat out in a family run restaurant called a ferme auberge." ], "url": [ "http://www.mademan.com/mm/5-traditional-french-dishes.html", "http://www.delish.com/cooking/g2095/easy-french-recipes/", "http://www.traditionalfrenchfood.com/french-food-recipes.html", "http://www.mademan.com/mm/5-traditional-french-dishes.html", "http://www.mademan.com/mm/5-traditional-french-dishes.html", "http://www.traditionalfrenchfood.com/", "http://www.mademan.com/mm/5-traditional-french-dishes.html", "http://www.traditionalfrenchfood.com/french-food-recipes.html" ] }
what are traditional french dishes
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[ "You can practice your pull-ups at home by installing a pull-up bar in one of your doorways." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How to Do a Gymnastics Workout Without Equipment. A young male gymnast on the pommel horse. Photo Credit Jupiterimages/Stockbyte/Getty Images. Gymnastics puts such an incredible demand on the body, it's important to plan your workouts in accordance with your gymnastic goals. Step 3. Arrange yourself into table position, with your hands and feet on the ground and your pelvis toward the ceiling. Squeeze your butt to get your pelvis as high as you can, then bend your elbows until they are bent at a 90-degree angle and push back up.", "1 Pull-Ups: Another great exercise for improving your gymnastics skills at home is pull-ups. 2 You can practice your pull-ups at home by installing a pull-up bar in one of your doorways. 3 A pull-up bar (here is a great one from Amazon for less than $30) is a great piece of home gymnastics equipment. 1 The better you can do splits on the ground, the better you can do them in the air. 2 Pull-Ups: Another great exercise for improving your gymnastics skills at home is pull-ups. 3 You can practice your pull-ups at home by installing a pull-up bar in one of your doorways.", "1 Push-ups, Sit-ups, calf-raises are all great exercises to increase your muscles strength. 2 Your Routine: If you have a gymnastics routine, you can practice it at home without the tumbling skills. 3 This is called a “dance-through”, when you do the routine practicing just the dance elements. 1 The better you can do splits on the ground, the better you can do them in the air. 2 Pull-Ups: Another great exercise for improving your gymnastics skills at home is pull-ups. 3 You can practice your pull-ups at home by installing a pull-up bar in one of your doorways.", "1 Your Routine: If you have a gymnastics routine, you can practice it at home without the tumbling skills. 2 This is called a “dance-through”, when you do the routine practicing just the dance elements. 3 The more you practice your routine, the less likely you are to forget it at a meet. 1 The better you can do splits on the ground, the better you can do them in the air. 2 Pull-Ups: Another great exercise for improving your gymnastics skills at home is pull-ups. 3 You can practice your pull-ups at home by installing a pull-up bar in one of your doorways.", "Step 3. Warm up with a light form of cardio exercise, such as a jog or brisk walk to warm your muscles. Once your connective tissue is loose, there is less of a chance of injuring your muscles as you begin your gymnastics routine. Step 4. Build your strength at home, without the use of weight machines. Stretch your upper body before challenging your arms in a handstand or flip. In addition to your muscles, stretch your joints at your wrists, ankles and feet to help prevent strains. Step 6. Perform basic gymnastic skills, such as forward and backward rolls, back bends, handstands and cartwheels. Before attempting these moves for the first time, seek instruction from a trainer at your local gym. At home, you can use video instruction or training manuals to help correct your technique", "Gymnastics is a sport that requires strength, flexibility and focus. Some exercises also demand sports equipment, but many gymnastics moves can be done at home without the cost or hassle of going to the gym. Stretch your upper body before challenging your arms in a handstand or flip. In addition to your muscles, stretch your joints at your wrists, ankles and feet to help prevent strains. Step 6. Perform basic gymnastic skills, such as forward and backward rolls, back bends, handstands and cartwheels. Before attempting these moves for the first time, seek instruction from a trainer at your local gym. At home, you can use video instruction or training manuals to help correct your technique", "1 Gymnastics is one of the few sports that uses most of the muscles in your body. 2 Push-ups, Sit-ups, calf-raises are all great exercises to increase your muscles strength. 3 Your Routine: If you have a gymnastics routine, you can practice it at home without the tumbling skills. 1 The better you can do splits on the ground, the better you can do them in the air. 2 Pull-Ups: Another great exercise for improving your gymnastics skills at home is pull-ups. 3 You can practice your pull-ups at home by installing a pull-up bar in one of your doorways.", "Best Answer: First of all, gymnastics, in general, is about more than just handstands and back flips. To truly learn gymnastics, you would first have to buy gymnastics equipment for your home, and most gymnastics equipment, (such as a balance beam), can cost over $100 each. " ], "url": [ "http://www.livestrong.com/article/421544-how-to-do-a-gymnastics-workout-without-equipment/", "http://gymnasticshq.com/10-exercises-you-can-do-at-home-to-improve-your-gymnastics-skills-2/", "http://gymnasticshq.com/10-exercises-you-can-do-at-home-to-improve-your-gymnastics-skills-2/", "http://gymnasticshq.com/10-exercises-you-can-do-at-home-to-improve-your-gymnastics-skills-2/", "http://livehealthy.chron.com/practice-gymnastics-home-going-gym-3779.html", "http://livehealthy.chron.com/practice-gymnastics-home-going-gym-3779.html", "http://gymnasticshq.com/10-exercises-you-can-do-at-home-to-improve-your-gymnastics-skills-2/", "https://malaysia.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071220131607AABSXhy" ] }
how to do gymnastics at home without equipment
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[ "Glands in the human lymphatic system, which is a complicated series of vessels and passageways that bring specialized fluid to the heart and most major organs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A lymph node is an oval-shaped organ of the lymphatic system, distributed widely throughout the body including the armpit and stomach and linked by lymphatic vessels. Lymph nodes are major sites of B, T, and other immune cells. Lymph nodes are important for the proper functioning of the immune system, acting as filters for foreign particles and cancer cells. Lymph nodes do not deal with toxicity, which is primarily dealt with by the liver and kidneys. Lymph nodes are bean or oval shaped and range in size from a few millimeters to about 1–2 cm long. Each lymph node is surrounded by a fibrous capsule, and inside the lymph node the fibrous capsule extends to form trabeculae. The substance of the lymph node is divided into the outer cortex and the inner medulla.", "The cervical lymph nodes are glands in the human lymphatic system, which is a complicated series of vessels and passageways that bring specialized fluid to the heart and most major organs. The cervical system is located in the neck and is present in people of both genders, adults and children alike. Lymphoma. Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. One of the first symptoms is swollen armpit, groin, or cervical lymph nodes. Lymphoma falls into two general categories: Hodgkin's disease and Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.", "Structure [edit]. There are approximately 300 lymph nodes in the neck, and they can be classified in many different ways. Commonly used systems have been devised by the American Academy of Otolaryngology and the American Joint Committee on Cancer. One system divides the nodes as follows: 1 Level I: Submental and submandibular nodes. The characterization of neoplastic lymph nodes on CT, MRI or ultrasound is difficult, and usually requires confirmation by further imaging such as PET scans, and ultimately tissue diagnosis by fine needle aspiration, core biopsy, or surgical excision.", "Posterior lymph nodes are located along the back of the neck. Deep cervical lymph nodes are associated with their positions adjacent to the internal jugular vein, which runs near the sides of the neck. They are known as the lateral jugular, anterior jugular, and jugulo-digastric lymph nodes. The inferior deep cervical lymph nodes, the juguloomohyoid nodes, and the supraclavicular, or scalene, nodes are considered deep jugular nodes. There are some 600 to 700 lymph nodes scattered throughout the body. Cervical lymph nodes are located in the neck region. There are two general categories of cervical lymph nodes: anterior and posterior.", "Lymph nodes often swell in one location when a problem such as an injury, infection, or tumor develops in or near the lymph node. Which lymph nodes are swollen can help identify the problem. 1 The glands on either side of the neck, under the jaw, or behind the ears commonly swell when you have a cold or sore throat. ", "Cancer that starts in the cervix can spread to lymph nodes in the pelvis (lymph nodes are pea-sized collections of immune system tissue). To check for lymph node spread, the surgeon might remove some of these lymph nodes. This procedure is known as a lymph node dissection or lymph node sampling. ", "For lymph nodes near the cervix, see external iliac lymph nodes and inguinal lymph nodes. The characterization of neoplastic lymph nodes on CT, MRI or ultrasound is difficult, and usually requires confirmation by further imaging such as PET scans, and ultimately tissue diagnosis by fine needle aspiration, core biopsy, or surgical excision.", "The cervical lymph nodes are some of the best known nodes of the lymphatic system in part because of their role in disease detection. When the body is fighting some sort of major infection, all or at least many of the lymph nodes may swell. Lymphoma. Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. One of the first symptoms is swollen armpit, groin, or cervical lymph nodes. Lymphoma falls into two general categories: Hodgkin's disease and Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.", "Examine groups of cervical nodes systemically. Knowledge of grouping and location of cervical lymph nodes is necessary. 1 For palpation of preauricular nodes, roll your finger in front of the ear, against the maxilla. 2 Sub occipital lymph nodes are palpable immediately behind the ear. 3 Posterior cervical nodes are behind sternomastoid and in front of Trapezius.", "Lymph nodes in the neck have been divided into seven levels, generally for the purpose of squamous cell carcinoma staging. This system is not inclusive of several important groups, however, such as the supraclavicular, parotid and retropharyngeal space nodes. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymph_nodes", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-are-the-cervical-lymph-nodes.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_lymph_nodes", "http://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/cervical-lymph-nodes", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/swollen-lymph-nodes-topic-overview", "http://www.cancer.org/cancer/cervicalcancer/detailedguide/cervical-cancer-treating-surgery", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_lymph_nodes", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-are-the-cervical-lymph-nodes.htm", "http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/medEd/medicine/pulmonar/PD/pstep23.htm", "http://radiopaedia.org/articles/lymph-node-levels-of-the-neck" ] }
what is a cervical lymph node
22,685
description
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[ "The blood cells were agglutinated by both anti-A serum and anti-B serum." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A person with A + blood receives B + blood. The B antibodies (yellow) in the A + blood attack the foreign red blood cells by binding to them. The B antibodies in the A + blood bind the antigens in the B + blood and agglutination occurs. AB0 blood grouping system. According to the AB0 blood group system there are four different kinds of blood groups: A, B, AB or 0 (null). Blood group A. If you belong to the blood group A, you have A antigens on the surface of your red blood cells and B antibodies in your blood plasma.", "ABO blood type system. The ABO system consists of A, B, AB, and O blood types. People with type A have antibodies in the blood against type B. People with type B have antibodies in the blood against type A. People with AB have no anti-A or anti-B antibodies. People with type O have both anti-A and anti-B antibodies. People with type AB blood are called universal recipients, because they can receive any of the ABO types. People with type O blood are called universal donors, because their blood can be given to people with any of the ABO types. Mismatches with the ABO and Rh blood types are responsible for the most serious, sometimes life-threatening, transfusion reactions. But these types of reactions are rare.", "1 Blood group B individuals have the B antigen on the surface of their RBCs, and blood serum containing IgM antibodies against the A antigen. 2 Therefore, a group B individual can receive blood only from individuals of groups B or O (with B being preferable), and can donate blood to individuals with type B or AB. 1 Blood group A individuals have the A antigen on the surface of their RBCs, and blood serum containing IgM antibodies against the B antigen. 2 Therefore, a group A individual can receive blood only from individuals of groups A or O (with A being preferable), and can donate blood to individuals with type A or AB.", "Agglutination, or clumping, occurs when red blood cells of A, B, AB, or Rh positive blood are added to the bloodstream of a person whose red blood cells lack the protein or sugar. People with blood type AB have some red blood cells that include the A sugar molecule and some that have the B sugar molecule.", "Which of the following blood types is a person whose blood cells were agglutinated by both anti-A serum and anti-B serum, but not by anti-Rh serum? ", "Therefore you need to know which blood types are “compatible”, that is which other blood types fit a patient with a certain blood type. For example, a person with blood type B Rh-has got A and Rh antibodies and cannot receive a blood transfusion with red blood cells which have A and Rh antigens like A Rh+ or AB Rh+. If the blood is not compatible in a blood transfusion,then the red blood cells from the donated blood will clump or agglutinate. The agglutinated red cells can clog blood vessels and stop the circulation of the blood to various parts of the body.", "If the Rh protein is present on the red blood cells, a person's blood type is Rh+ (positive); if it is absent, the person's blood is type Rh- (negative). Our bodies naturally produce antibodies against the A and B antigens that we do not have on our red blood cells. For example, a person who is blood type A will have anti-B antibodies directed against the B antigens on red blood cells and someone who is type B will have anti-A antibodies directed against the A antigens. People with type AB blood have neither of these antibodies, while those with type O blood have both. If a person who is group A with antibodies directed against the B antigen, for example, were to be transfused with blood that is type B, his or her own antibodies would target and destroy the transfused red blood cells, causing severe, potentially fatal complications.", "This is based on the fact that on the surface of the red blood cells there may be one or more proteins, called antigens. These antigens are called A and B. Antibodies are produced in the blood plasma against these A and B antigens, and continue to be produced throughout a person s life. The 4 blood types are known as A, B, AB and O. Blood type O (persons with neither A or B antigens) is the most common in the United States (45% of the population). Type A is found in 39% of the population. Type B is 12% of the population, and type AB is found in only 4% of the population" ], "url": [ "http://www.nobelprize.org/educational/medicine/landsteiner/readmore.html", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/blood-transfusion-blood-types", "http://schools-wikipedia.org/wp/b/Blood_type.htm", "http://www.pleacher.com/mp/mlessons/stat/blood2.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120304112618AAmcWHK", "http://www.nobelprize.org/educational/medicine/bloodtypinggame/3.html", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/blood-typing/tab/sample", "http://www.grochbiology.org/simulatedbloodlab.htm" ] }
Which of the following blood types is a person whose blood cells were agglutinated
22,686
description
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[ "It is way to outline a novel." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "novel-an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story. fiction-a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact. detective novel, mystery novel-novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end. 2. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) the novel the literary genre represented by novels. 3. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) (usually plural) a short story or novella, as one of those in the Decameron of Boccaccio.", "Novel. A novel is a long prose narrative that describes fictional characters and events in the form of a sequential story, usually. Novel (n.). A fictitious tale or narrative, longer than a short story, having some degree of complexity and development of characters; it is usually organized as a time sequence of events, and is commonly intended to exhibit the operation of the passions, and often of love. Dryden.", "One of my most popular lectures is this one: How to write a novel using what I call the “Snowflake Method.”. This page is the most popular one on my web site, and gets over a thousand page views per day, so you can guess that a lot of people find it useful. But you may not, and that’s fine by me. You can do the design work before or after you write your novel. I’ve done it both ways and I strongly believe that doing it first is quicker and leads to a better result. Design is hard work, so it’s important to find a guiding principle early on. This article will give you a powerful metaphor to guide your design.", "The romance is a related long prose narrative. Walter Scott defined it as a fictitious narrative in prose or verse; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents, whereas in the novel the events are accommodated to the ordinary train of human events and the modern state of society. The novel is today the longest genre of narrative prose fiction, followed by the novella, short story, and flash fiction. However, in the 17th century critics saw the romance as of epic length and the novel as its short rival.", "A novel is a fictional work of narrative prose. Good novels illuminate reality even as they transcend it, allowing readers to find truth and humanity in worlds that are completely fabricated. 1 There is no set formula for the plot of a perfect novel. 2 Though one traditional approach is to have rising action (building the details and tension in the story), a conflict (the main crisis of the novel), and a resolution (the final outcome of the crisis), this is not the only way to do it.", "There are countless ways to outline a novel. Ultimately, the right way to outline is whatever way works best for you.To give you a few options to explore, this article will introduce you to a few of my favorite outlining methods. But first ... 1. The snowflake method is one highly specific form of what I call the “expanding outline.” In any expanding outline, you start with the simplest form of the story: Jack/Jill get injured while climbing a hill trying to get water.", "new, novel, original, fresh mean having recently come into existence or use. new may apply to what is freshly made and unused or has not been known before or not experienced before. Full Definition of NOVEL. 1. : new and not resembling something formerly known or used. 2. See novel defined for English-language learners.", "adjective new, different, original, fresh, unusual, innovative, uncommon, singular, ground-breaking, left-field (informal) Staging your own murder mystery party is a novel way to entertain a group of friends. common, traditional, usual, ordinary, ancient, old-fashioned, customary, run-of-the-mill. adjective. 2. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) the novel the literary genre represented by novels. 3. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) (usually plural) a short story or novella, as one of those in the Decameron of Boccaccio.", "A novel is a long, fictional narrative which describes intimate human experiences. The novel in the modern era usually makes use of a literary prose style, and the development of the prose novel at this time was encouraged by innovations in printing, and the introduction of cheap paper, in the 15th century. The novel is today the longest genre of narrative prose fiction, followed by the novella, short story, and flash fiction. However, in the 17th century critics saw the romance as of epic length and the novel as its short rival." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/novel", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/novel", "http://www.advancedfictionwriting.com/articles/snowflake-method/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novel", "http://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Novel", "https://litreactor.com/columns/8-ways-to-outline-a-novel", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/novel", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/novel", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novel" ] }
what is novel ways
22,687
description
[]
[ "Ratchet [is] used to describe someone means nasty, ghetto or trifling.\nRatchet also means a situation or process that is perceived to be deteriorating or changing steadily in a series of irreversible steps." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ratchet Girl Anthem is a video created to show some women that the way that they carry themselves isn't always cute. Ratchet Girl Anthem-The Single w/ Lyrics in The Description. Now Available on iTunes-http://bit.ly/GI9hj9. epHudson Store-http://store.ephudson.com/. Lyrics: ", "One of Beyonce’beyoncé s skills is-trend, spotting and indeed ratchet has been all over popular culture in the past. YEAR Ll Cool j released a single “ Named ” ratchet Last, november using the word as an adjective to describe a woman who is only after a’man s. money While she recognizes that the expression, when used to describe a person, is often pejorative, she has also sees women embracing “ratchet … as an attempt to de-pathologize it” and to celebrate both its edginess and its roots in the southern working class.", "No Tabs. The meaning of the slang word 'Ratchet' is subjective. Ratchet has been used by many artists in their songs, and the meaning tends to differ from artist to artist. It’s mostly used in the hip hop culture, some have used ‘ratchet’ as a positive word, and others as a defamatory word. The word is often mistaken as coming from the word ‘wretched’ which means someone who’s miserable and has poor character. Though different artists put different meaning behind the word ratchet in their songs, majority of the public uses the word in more of a defamatory way to describe any women whom are deemed to be ghetto, lack values and morals, dirty, annoying, etc..", "Then something happened. Ratchet happened. In 2001, Jay-Z’s album “The Blueprint” introduced me to a world of clever wordplay, catchy hooks and a sound that was reminiscent of the days of Al Green and The Jackson 5. While its popularity can be backed by its position on the charts, ratchet’s appeal is a little more convoluted. There is definitely an intangible factor that makes a great ratchet song; otherwise, there wouldn’t be suburban kids present at the shows.", "Ratchet is not just a song. Ratchet is a movement, Mandigo said. The term was first used in Lava House's 1999 single Ratchet as a derogatory term to describe someone as jealous, trashy, having little to no morals or someone who claims to be something they're not. ", "Ratchet Girl Anthem is a video created to show some women that the way that they carry themselves isn't always cute. Ratchet Girl Anthem-The Single. Now Avaliable on iTunes-http://bit.ly/GI9hj9. epHudson Store-http://store.ephudson.com/. Vote Now-http://www.bet.com/shows/106-and-park... ", "'Ratchet' is the new fad in rap music Anthony Nathan The State Hornet. In 2001, Jay-Z’s album “The Blueprint” introduced me to a world of clever wordplay, catchy hooks and a sound that was reminiscent of the days of Al Green and The Jackson 5. While its popularity can be backed by its position on the charts, ratchet’s appeal is a little more convoluted. There is definitely an intangible factor that makes a great ratchet song; otherwise, there wouldn’t be suburban kids present at the shows.", "Ratchet [is] used to describe someone means nasty, ghetto or trifling. —Janet Ratchet also means a situation or process that is perceived to be deteriorating or changing steadily in a series of irreversible steps. It is used as a term for something low class or deteriorated. Similar to how we use the term ghetto. Ratchet [is] used to describe someone means nasty, ghetto or trifling. —Janet.", "You don’t have to take what they’re saying as a serious thought,” said junior business major Vohn Dumdumaya. Ratchet is not new to hip-hop and it is certainly not new to music-the word just happens to be “in” with young people and rap enthusiast. While its popularity can be backed by its position on the charts, ratchet’s appeal is a little more convoluted. There is definitely an intangible factor that makes a great ratchet song; otherwise, there wouldn’t be suburban kids present at the shows.", "When ratchet is used in hip hop, it can also mean cool, sloppy, sleek, or flashy. When Azealia Banks name-checks the word, as she often does on Twitter — “Ratchet bitches make the world go around” was one recent tweet — it’s hard to figure out exactly what she means, but it definitely has positive connotations. While she recognizes that the expression, when used to describe a person, is often pejorative, she has also sees women embracing “ratchet … as an attempt to de-pathologize it” and to celebrate both its edginess and its roots in the southern working class." ], "url": [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9oBlnb5orJo", "http://nymag.com/thecut/2013/04/ratchet-the-rap-insult-that-became-a-compliment.html", "http://www.hipwiki.com/Ratchet-Slang", "http://www.statehornet.com/entertainment/ratchet-is-the-new-fad-in-rap-music/article_e39af314-7b2e-11e2-9ee0-0019bb30f31a.html", "http://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/entertainment/music/2015/02/19/ratchet-rap-still-leaves-mark/23666001/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tT3htTWBogU", "http://www.statehornet.com/entertainment/ratchet-is-the-new-fad-in-rap-music/article_e39af314-7b2e-11e2-9ee0-0019bb30f31a.html", "http://english.stackexchange.com/questions/142606/what-does-ratchet-mean-and-when-was-it-first-used", "http://www.statehornet.com/entertainment/ratchet-is-the-new-fad-in-rap-music/article_e39af314-7b2e-11e2-9ee0-0019bb30f31a.html", "http://nymag.com/thecut/2013/04/ratchet-the-rap-insult-that-became-a-compliment.html" ] }
what is ratchet rap
22,688
description
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[ "It is located in the lower right quadrant of the abdominal cavity inferior and lateral to the ileum.", "The cecum is a pouchlike structure located in the lower right abdomen that absorbs water from the waste, returning fluid to the body and consolidating the waste for its journey through the end stage of digestion." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The cecum or caecum (/ˈsiːkəm/ , plural ceca /ˈsiːkə/ ; from the Latin caecus meaning blind) is an intraperitoneal pouch, that is considered to be the beginning of the large intestine. It receives chyme from the ileum, and connects to the ascending colon of the large intestine. It is separated from the ileum by the ileocecal valve (ICV) or Bauhin's valve. It is also separated from the colon by the cecocolic junction. The appendix is connected to the cecum.", "Macroscopic anatomy. The cecum is the first part of the large intestine. It begins caudally from the ileocecal valve and ends blindly in the right iliac fossa. Typically the cecum is located intraperitoneally in the right lower abdomen and has a length of 5 to 7 cm. Due to an incomplete rotation of the umbilical loop during embryogenesis however it may lie quite variably.", "Anatomy The cecum is a short, pouch-like region of the large intestine between the ascending colon and vermiform appendix. It is located in the lower right quadrant of the abdominal cavity inferior and lateral to the ileum.... Click to read more below. The cecum is a short, pouch-like region of the large intestine between the ascending colon and vermiform appendix. It is located in the lower right quadrant of the abdominal cavity inferior and lateral to the ileum...", "The ascending colon is the part of the colon located between the cecum and the transverse colon. The ascending colon is smaller in caliber than the cecum from where it starts. ", "It is located in the lower right area of the abdomen. After digestion, peristalsis moves food residue from the small intestine through the ileocecal valve into the cecum and to the ascending colon. The cecum is also attached to the appendix. Summary Information: Cecum. Cecum: The cecum is the first area of the large intestine. It is a pouch-like structure that is a part of the digestive system and the gastrointestinal tract and connects the ileum of the small intestine to the ascending colon of the large intestine.", "The cecum is the cul-de-sac at the beginning of the large intestine that descends from the union of the ileum and the large intestine. It provides a space for the mixing of bacteria with partially digested food from the small intestine to form feces. The cecum is a short, pouch-like region of the large intestine between the ascending colon and vermiform appendix. It is located in the lower right quadrant of the abdominal cavity inferior and lateral to the ileum...", "Appendix. Extending from the inferior end of the large intestine’s cecum, the human appendix is a narrow pouch of tissue whose resemblance to a worm inspired its alternate name, vermiform (worm-like) appendix. ", "The cecum is a pouchlike structure located in the lower right abdomen that absorbs water from the waste, returning fluid to the body and consolidating the waste for its journey through the end stage of digestion. The rhythmic contractions of PERISTALSIS move the remaining solid waste into the remainder of the colon. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecum", "https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/cecum-and-vermiform-appendix", "http://www.innerbody.com/image_dige08/dige44.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascending_colon", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/organ/cecum.htm", "http://www.innerbody.com/image_dige08/dige44.html", "http://www.innerbody.com/image/dige03.html", "http://beltina.org/health-dictionary/cecum-definition-function.html" ] }
where is the cecum located
22,689
location
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[ "Cooked salmon can be kept in the refrigerator in a covered dish for up to 4 days." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The precise answer to the question “How long does cooked salmon last?” depends to a large extent on storage conditions — refrigerate salmon within two hours of cooking. 1 How long does cooked salmon last at room temperature? 2 Bacteria grow rapidly at temperatures between 40 °F and 140 °F; cooked salmon should be discarded if left for more than 2 hours at room temperature.", "In the Refrigerator. Salmon can be kept fresh in your refrigerator for up to two days. As soon as you bring your salmon home, unwrap it and wipe it down with a damp towel then wrap it in plastic wrap and place it in the coldest area of your refrigerator. This is typically the back of the bottom drawer in the refrigerator. 2. Salmon can be kept fresh in your freezer for up to eight weeks. When you bring home your fresh salmon take it out of the packaging, rinse it off using cold water and pat it dry. Cut your salmon into the desired portions and store it in freezer wrap, foil, freezer bags or an airtight freezer friendly container.", "Cooked salmon will stay good longer than raw salmon. You can keep cooked salmon in the refrigerator for about 5 days. Any longer than that and it will start to spoil. This food will keep for about 3 days in the refrigerator. Place the food in an air tight container for the best results. This food can easily be transferred to the freezer for … longer storage time.", "You should put it into individual portion containers & freeze it as soon as possible. Cooked salmon will probably keep in the refrigerator for about 5-6 days. But don't wait until the last day to freeze it. It is easily thawed and reheated in the microwave. You may keep it in the freezer for 2-3 months. I got a couple half pound slamon fillets a couple of days ago, ate about three quarters and saved the rest of it in the fridge. How long is it good for? I just had salmon two times in three days so I want to give it a rest.", "June 1, 2015 | By Rebecca Longshore | Comments (1). Whether you cooked up an amazing salmon recipe last night, or you’re bringing home a box from a restaurant that was just too much to finish in one sitting, you’re left with a portion of cooked salmon. The next day rolls around, and you have lunch and dinner plans", "How long can you keep cooked salmon in the fridge? Cooked salmon can be kept in the refrigerator in a covered dish for up to 4 days. Uncooked salmon should only be kept in the fridge for 2 to 3 days before cooking. Edit. This food will keep for about 3 days in the refrigerator. Place the food in an air tight container for the best results. This food can easily be transferred to the freezer for … longer storage time.", "1. Salmon can be kept fresh in your refrigerator for up to two days. As soon as you bring your salmon home, unwrap it and wipe it down with a damp towel then wrap it in plastic wrap and place it in the coldest area of your refrigerator. This is typically the back of the bottom drawer in the refrigerator. 2. Salmon can be kept fresh in your freezer for up to eight weeks. When you bring home your fresh salmon take it out of the packaging, rinse it off using cold water and pat it dry. Cut your salmon into the desired portions and store it in freezer wrap, foil, freezer bags or an airtight freezer friendly container." ], "url": [ "http://stilltasty.com/fooditems/index/18244", "http://www.just-health.net/How-Long-Does-Salmon-Last-In-The-Fridge.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_salmon_stay_in_the_fridge_once_cooked", "http://www.discusscooking.com/forums/f16/how-long-is-salmon-in-the-fridge-good-for-33774.html", "http://simmerandboil.cookinglight.com/2015/06/01/how-long-does-cooked-salmon-keep-in-the-fridge/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_salmon_stay_in_the_fridge_once_cooked", "http://www.just-health.net/How-Long-Does-Salmon-Last-In-The-Fridge.html" ] }
how long is cooked salmon good in the fridge for
22,690
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Walter Elias Disney was born on December 5, 1901, in Chicago, Illinois. He was the fourth son of Elias and Flora Disney. Later, a daughter, Ruth, was born. In 1906, the family moved to a small farm outside Marceline, Missouri. Young Walt and his brother Roy were expected to help out with farm chores. While on the farm, Walt began drawing. In 1910, Elias Disney sold the farm and moved to Kansas City where he bought a newspaper delivery business. Walt and Roy were given jobs to deliver the Kansas City Star and other papers.", "There were five children in the Disney family when Walt was growing up. Besides himself, there was his older brothers Raymond, Herbert, and Roy (who would later be his busines … s partner) and his little sister Ruth. Walt and his brother Roy moved to California in 1923 and founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in Burbank. Ub Iwerks, an animator who had worked with Walt in Kansas City, soon followed. Together they created the Alice Comedies and the popular Oswald the Lucky Rabbit series.", "he actually had both and then some. Not only did he have a brother he created Disney with named Roy (often referred to as Roy O. to distinguish him from his son, Roy E.) but he also had two other brothers, Herb and Ray, and a sister named Ruth. Walt was the youngest of the boys and a little older than Ruth. ", "Walt was the fourth of 5 children: On New Year's Day, 1888, Elias Disney and Flora Call were married. Over the next five years they added three sons to their family: Herbert … in 1888, Raymond in 1890, and Roy in 1893. Walt and his brother Roy moved to California in 1923 and founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in Burbank. Ub Iwerks, an animator who had worked with Walt in Kansas City, soon followed. Together they created the Alice Comedies and the popular Oswald the Lucky Rabbit series.", "(January 2014). Roy Oliver Disney (June 24, 1893 – December 20, 1971) was an American businessman, becoming the partner and co-founder, along with his younger brother Walt Disney, of Walt Disney Productions, now known as The Walt Disney Company. Their son, Roy Edward Disney, was born on January 10, 1930. Throughout his life, Roy rejected the publicity and fame that came with being Walt's brother. He was extremely camera shy and a passive individual, resulting in few public photos being in existence.", "On December 5, 1901, a fourth child, Walter Elias Disney, was born, named after the family's pastor. (The pastor, in turn, named his son Elias, after Walt's father.) Two years later a little girl, Ruth, arrived and the Disney family was complete. There were five children in the Disney family when Walt was growing up. Besides himself, there was his older brothers Raymond, Herbert, and Roy (who would later be his busines … s partner) and his little sister Ruth. At this time all of them are deceased. 4 people found this useful.", "After Walt Disney's death in 1966, Roy postponed his retirement to oversee construction of what was then known as Disney World. He later renamed it Walt Disney World as a tribute to his brother. Roy became the president of Walt Disney Productions on December 15, 1966, and remained so until 1968. Their son, Roy Edward Disney, was born on January 10, 1930. Throughout his life, Roy rejected the publicity and fame that came with being Walt's brother. He was extremely camera shy and a passive individual, resulting in few public photos being in existence.", "Walt was the fourth of 5 children: On New Year's Day, 1888, Elias Disney and Flora Call were married. Over the next five years they added three sons to their family: Herbert in 1888, Raymond in 1890, and Roy in 1893. There were five children in the Disney family when Walt was growing up. Besides himself, there was his older brothers Raymond, Herbert, and Roy (who would later be his busines … s partner) and his little sister Ruth. At this time all of them are deceased. 4 people found this useful.", "Walter Elias Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago, Illinois. Walt was born to Elias and Flora Disney. He was one of five children, four boys and a girl. The Disney family moved to a farm in Marceline, Missouri in 1906. He became interested in drawing at an early age. The Disney family moved again to Kansas City after Elias became ill and no longer could take care of the farm. Walt and Roy, his older brother, worked for their father s newspaper route. I was about 9 or 10 when I started that." ], "url": [ "https://www.earlymoments.com/disney/The-Life-and-Times-of-Walt-Disney/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Was_Walt_Disney_the_youngest_of_his_siblings", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081220165546AA8rzSq", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Was_Walt_Disney_the_youngest_of_his_siblings", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_O._Disney", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Was_Walt_Disney_the_oldest_child_of_all_his_siblings", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_O._Disney", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Was_Walt_Disney_the_oldest_child_of_all_his_siblings", "http://iml.jou.ufl.edu/projects/Spring02/Schoneck/early.htm" ] }
was walt disney the youngest of his siblings
22,691
person
[]
[ "Fixation is a critical step in the preparation of histological sections by which biological tissues are preserved from decay, thereby preventing autolysis or putrefaction." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Fixation. Definition. noun, plural: fixations. (biological technique) The use of a fixative to preserve histological, cytological, or microbiological specimen. (zoology) The determination of type, whether by designation, or indication.", "All plants, including forage crops, need relatively large amounts of nitrogen (N) for proper growth and development. Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is the term used for a process in which nitrogen gas (N 2) from the atmosphere is incorporated into the tissue of certain plants.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In the fields of histology, pathology, and cell biology, fixation is a critical step in the preparation of histological sections by which biological tissues are preserved from decay, thereby preventing autolysis or putrefaction. Fixation terminates any ongoing biochemical reactions, and may also increase the mechanical strength or stability of the treated tissues. The broad objective of tissue fixation is to preserve cells and tissue components and to do this in such a way as to allow for the preparation of thin, stained sections.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see Fixation. In population genetics, fixation is the change in a gene pool from a situation where there exists at least two variants of a particular gene (allele) to a situation where only one of the alleles remains. Fixation can refer to a gene in general or particular nucleotide position in the DNA chain (locus). In the process of substitution, a previously non-existent allele arises by mutation and undergoes fixation by spreading through the population by random genetic drift and/or positive selection." ], "url": [ "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Fixation", "http://forages.oregonstate.edu/nfgc/eo/onlineforagecurriculum/instructormaterials/availabletopics/nitrogenfixation/definition", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixation_(histology)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixation_(population_genetics)" ] }
what is fixation biology
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description
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[ "It used to check the function of the thyroid. Thyroid-stimulating hormone is generally elevated in hypothyroidism and decreased in hyperthyroidism." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "24. Thyroid function tests are blood tests which help to check the function of the thyroid gland. They are mainly used to detect hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid). Note: the information below is a general guide only. Thyroid function tests are blood tests that check the levels of the hormones (chemicals) made by the thyroid gland. Some thyroid function tests also check the level of a hormone made by the pituitary gland in the brain, which acts on the thyroid gland.", "The T4 test is known as the thyroxine test. The TSH test measures the level of thyroid-stimulating hormone in your blood. These are the two most common thyroid function tests and are usually ordered together. They are routinely performed on newborn babies to identify a low-functioning thyroid gland. Drawing Blood for Thyroid Function Tests. Talk to your doctor about any medications you are taking and tell your doctor if you are pregnant. Certain medications and pregnancy may influence your test results. A blood draw, also known as venipuncture, is an outpatient procedure performed at a lab or a doctor’s office.", "If your thyroid gland produces too many hormones, you may experience weight loss, high levels of anxiety, tremors, and a sense of being on a “high.” This is called “hyperthyroidism.”. Thyroid function tests are a series of blood tests used to measure how well your thyroid gland is working. Drawing Blood for Thyroid Function Tests. Talk to your doctor about any medications you are taking and tell your doctor if you are pregnant. Certain medications and pregnancy may influence your test results. A blood draw, also known as venipuncture, is an outpatient procedure performed at a lab or a doctor’s office.", "A Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) blood test is combined with the Free T3 and Free T4 tests to provide the most accurate overview of thyroid function. Test also includes T3 Uptake, T4 and T7. The thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) blood test is used to check for thyroid gland problems, frequently ordered with the Thyroid Profile to measure levels and ratio of of T3 and T4.", "Thyroid function tests (TFTs) is a collective term for blood tests used to check the function of the thyroid. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH, thyrotropin) is generally elevated in hypothyroidism and decreased in hyperthyroidism. It is the most sensitive test for thyroid hormone function.", "Guide. A thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) blood test is used to check for thyroid gland problems. TSH is produced when the hypothalamus releases a substance called thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then triggers the pituitary gland to release TSH. ", "TESTS. Blood tests to measure TSH, T4, T3 and Free T4 are readily available and widely used. Tests to evaluate thyroid function include the following: TSH TESTS The best way to initially test thyroid function is to measure the TSH level in a blood sample. A high TSH level indicates that the thyroid gland is failing because of a problem that is directly affecting the thyroid (primary hypothyroidism).", "T3 tests, which check for levels of triiodothyronine, are usually ordered if T4 tests and TSH tests suggest hyperthyroidism. The T3 test may also be ordered if you are showing signs of an overactive thyroid gland. The normal range for the T3 is 100-200 nanograms of hormone per deciliter of blood. Drawing Blood for Thyroid Function Tests. Talk to your doctor about any medications you are taking and tell your doctor if you are pregnant. Certain medications and pregnancy may influence your test results. A blood draw, also known as venipuncture, is an outpatient procedure performed at a lab or a doctor’s office.", "The major thyroid hormone secreted by the thyroid gland is thyroxine, also called T4 because it contains four iodine atoms. To exert its effects, T4 is converted to triiodothyronine (T3) by the removal of an iodine atom. Tests to evaluate thyroid function include the following: TSH TESTS The best way to initially test thyroid function is to measure the TSH level in a blood sample. A high TSH level indicates that the thyroid gland is failing because of a problem that is directly affecting the thyroid (primary hypothyroidism)." ], "url": [ "http://patient.info/health/thyroid-function-tests-leaflet", "http://www.healthline.com/health/thyroid-function-tests", "http://www.healthline.com/health/thyroid-function-tests", "http://www.healthtestingcenters.com/thyroid-testing.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_function_tests", "http://www.webmd.com/women/thyroid-stimulating-hormone-tsh", "http://www.thyroid.org/thyroid-function-tests/", "http://www.healthline.com/health/thyroid-function-tests", "http://www.thyroid.org/thyroid-function-tests/" ] }
thyroid function test purpose
22,693
description
[]
[ "Fever, shortness of breath, weakness, vomiting, swelling, weakness or paralysis, headache, confusion, or palpitations." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Some ticks carry diseases, which can be passed on when they bite. Tick-borne diseases can cause a variety of symptoms, and usually develop within the first few weeks after a tick bite. Potential symptoms of tick-borne diseases include: 1 red spot or rash near the bite site. 2 neck stiffness. 3 headache or nausea. 4 weakness. 5 muscle or joint pain or achiness. 6 fever or chills. 7 swollen lymph nodes. ", "Early Signs and Symptoms (3 to 30 days after tick bite). 1 Fever, chills, headache, fatigue, muscle and joint aches, and swollen lymph nodes. 2 Erythema migrans (EM) rash: 3 Occurs in approximately 70 to 80 percent of infected persons. 4 Begins at the site of a tick bite after a delay of 3 to 30 days (average is about 7 days). 1 Fever and other general symptoms may occur in the absence of rash. 2 A small bump or redness at the site of a tick bite that occurs immediately and resembles a mosquito bite, is common. 3 This irritation generally goes away in 1-2 days and is not a sign of Lyme disease.", "Some immediate symptoms that infrequently or rarely develop during or immediately after a tick bite may be fever, shortness of breath, weakness, vomiting, swelling, weakness or paralysis, headache, confusion, or palpitations. Individuals with these symptoms should be seen immediately by a doctor. A few individuals may be sensitive or allergic to tick bites (tick saliva secretions) and develop rash, shortness of breath, swelling, numbness, or paralysis. However, the majority of individuals with tick bites develop no symptoms, and many people do not remember getting bitten.", "1 You have symptoms of a severe allergic reaction. 2 These may include: 3 Sudden raised, red areas (hives) all over your body. 4 Swelling of the throat, mouth, lips, or tongue. 5 Trouble breathing. 6 Passing out (losing consciousness). 7 Or you may feel very lightheaded or suddenly feel weak, confused, or restless. For example, call if: 1 You have symptoms of a severe allergic reaction. 2 Sudden raised, red areas (hives) all over your body. 3 Swelling of the throat, mouth, lips, or tongue. 4 Trouble breathing. 5", "For example, call if: 1 You have symptoms of a severe allergic reaction. 2 These may include: 3 Sudden raised, red areas (hives) all over your body. 4 Swelling of the throat, mouth, lips, or tongue. 5 Trouble breathing. 6 Passing out (losing consciousness). 7 Or you may feel very lightheaded or suddenly feel weak, confused, or restless. For example, call if: 1 You have symptoms of a severe allergic reaction. 2 Sudden raised, red areas (hives) all over your body. 3 Swelling of the throat, mouth, lips, or tongue. 4 Trouble breathing. 5", "This reaction may be mild, with a few annoying symptoms. In rare cases, a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) may occur. Many of the diseases ticks carry cause flu-like symptoms, such as fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, and muscle aches. Symptoms may begin from 1 day to 3 weeks after the tick bite. Sometimes a rash or sore appears along with the flu-like symptoms. Common tick-borne diseases include: 1 Lyme disease. 2 Rocky Mountain spotted fever. 3 Tularemia. 4 Ehrlichiosis. 5 Relapsing fever. 6 Colorado tick fever.", "A small, red bump often appears at the site of a tick bite or tick removal and resolves over a few days. This is normal after a tick bite and does not indicate Lyme disease. However, these signs and symptoms may occur within a month after you've been infected: Rash. From 3 to 30 days after an infected tick bite, an expanding red area might appear that sometimes clears in the center, forming a bull’s-eye pattern. ", "1 Rash: Lyme disease, southern tick-associated rash illness (STARI) , Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) , ehrlichiosis, and tularemia can result in distinctive rashes: 2 In Lyme disease, the rash may appear within 3-30 days, typically before the onset of fever. The most common symptoms of tick-related illnesses are: 1 Fever/chills: With all tickborne diseases, patients can experience fever at varying degrees and time of onset. 2 Aches and pains: Tickborne disease symptoms include headache, fatigue, and muscle aches. 3 With Lyme disease you may also experience joint pain.", "Later, the bite site may develop itching, burning, redness, and rarely, localized intense pain (some soft tick bites) in some individuals. A few individuals may be sensitive or allergic to tick bites (tick saliva secretions) and develop rash, shortness of breath, swelling, numbness, or paralysis. However, the majority of individuals with tick bites develop no symptoms, and many people do not remember getting bitten." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/tick-bites", "http://www.cdc.gov/lyme/signs_symptoms/index.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/ticks/page2.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/tc/tick-bites-check-your-symptoms", "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/tc/tick-bites-check-your-symptoms", "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/tc/tick-bites-topic-overview", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lyme-disease/basics/symptoms/CON-20019701", "http://www.cdc.gov/ticks/symptoms.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/ticks/page2.htm" ] }
what are the symptoms of a tick bite
22,694
entity
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Weasels are mammals in the genus Mustela of the Mustelidae family. In technical discourse, however, as in American usage, the term weas … el can refer to any member of the genus, or to the genus as a whole. Of the 16 extant species currently classified in the genus Mustela, ten have weasel in their common name.", "Mustela frenata. There are three species of weasels in Minnesota, the short-tailed weasel (Mustela erminea), the long-tailed weasel (Mustela (renata, and the least weasel. All belong to a family of mostly long, narrow tube-shaped animals in the family Mustelidae.", "General description: Weasels are small, elongated predators that are brown in the summer, but that turn white in the winter. The short-tailed and long-tailed weasels have a black-tipped tail, while the least weasel is completely white.", "Weasel is a common name for about 12 species of mammals in the genus Mustela of the Mustelidae family. They are found throughout North America, Asia, Africa, South America, an … d Europe Weasels are aggressive and fierce and will attack animals much larger than themselves.", "Foods Long-tailed weasels eat mice, rats, voles, squirrels, chipmunks, shrews, moles and rabbits. Less common foods include birds, bird eggs, snakes, frogs and insects. Least weasels specialize in taking small prey such as mice and voles. They do most of their hunting in tunnels made by these rodents.", "Weasels are in the family Mustelidae of the order Carnivora (they are carnivores) Originally, the name weasel was applied to one species of the genus, the European form of the Least Weasel (Mustela nivalis).", "Long-tailed weasels have a long slender body and head. Their long bodies and flexible backs allow them to enter the burrows of rodents and other animals that are smaller than them. On average, males are larger than females. These weasels have long, bushy tails that make up about 50% of their total body length.", "Young weasels begin to hunt when they are about two months old. Appearance The weasel has a tiny face, sharp teeth and claws, and a tail with black fur at the tip. In winter it is white and in summer it is brown. DIAGRAM of a short-tailed weasel The short-tailed weasel is a tiny animal, only 15 to 23 cm long." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_the_weasel_a_rodent", "http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/mammals/weasel.html", "http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/mammals/weasel.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_the_weasel_a_rodent", "http://www.dnr.state.il.us/orc/wildlife/furbearers/least_weasel.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_the_weasel_a_rodent", "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Mustela_frenata/", "http://www.aitc.sk.ca/saskschools/animals/weasel.html" ] }
are weasels rodents
22,695
description
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[ "It is a software development method that stresses communication, collaboration and integration between software developers and Information Technology(IT) professionals." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "DevOps is a software development method that emphasizes communication, collaboration (information sharing and web service usage), integration, automation, and measurement of cooperation between software developers and other IT professionals. DevOps integration targets product delivery, quality testing, feature development, and maintenance releases in order to improve reliability and security and provide faster development and deployment cycles.", "1 On Wikipedia: 2 DevOps (a portmanteau of development and operations) is a software development method that stresses communication, collaboration and integration between software developers and Information Technology(IT) professionals. software development method doesn't do DevOps justice. Like this one. DevOps is the blending of tasks performed by a company's application development and systems operations teams. The term DevOps is being used in several ways.", "To only say that there are key roles in DevOps is misleading, says Neeharika Nagisetty, group product marketing manager at Vantiv, a provider of payment processing services. The key to DevOps is greater collaboration between engineering and operations.. Because DevOps relies heavily on automated systems, this role is key. Sometimes called integration specialists, automation architects analyze, design, and implement strategies for continuous deployments while ensuring high availability on production and pre-production systems, says Nagisetty.", "The role of Operations can mean a lot of things and even different things to different people. DevOps is becoming more and more popular but a lot of people are confused on the topic of who does what. ", "Croker agrees. In a DevOps-led organization, there are some new roles...but it's far more important that cultural change is achieved in order to address the challenges of IT delivery and IT operations existing in silos, he says. Because DevOps relies heavily on automated systems, this role is key. Sometimes called integration specialists, automation architects analyze, design, and implement strategies for continuous deployments while ensuring high availability on production and pre-production systems, says Nagisetty.", "1 DevOps (a portmanteau of development and operations) is a software development method that stresses communication, collaboration and integration between software developers and Information Technology(IT) professionals. 2 DevOps is a response to the interdependence of software development and IT operations. software development method doesn't do DevOps justice. Like this one. DevOps is the blending of tasks performed by a company's application development and systems operations teams. The term DevOps is being used in several ways.", "DevOps is a response to the growing awareness that there is a disconnect between what is traditionally considered development activity and what is traditionally considered operations activity. This disconnect often manifests itself as conflict and inefficiency. Update 2: Follow-up posts on the business problems that DevOps solves and the competitive business advantage that DevOps can provide. If you are interested in IT management — and web operations in particular — you might have recently heard the term “DevOps” being tossed around.", "62. In June I participated in a Forrester webinar hosted by Glenn O'Donnell called DevOps: Friction-Free Collaboration for Development and Operations DevOps (a portmanteau of development and operations) is quite the buzzword now, and the discussion yielded many attempts to define it. ", "There is some confusion when organisations organise or advertise for devops skills or roles. I think there are at least three devops skills / roles you could potentially be asking for: 1 Build team members doing the infrastructure as code (or full stack) and managing the resulting environments. 2 Tool makers providing the [facilities, the automation and self-service infrastructure,] to role 1. 1 Tool makers providing the [facilities, the automation and self-service infrastructure,] to role 1. 2 The person who builds the automation tool chain used by 1. 3 DevOps practice owners providing expertise, standards, knowledge, templates, coaching, tools for the toolmakers... 4 This is the DOO or devops Office.", "This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 12 October 2015. DevOps (a clipped compound of development and operations) is a software development method that emphasizes the roles of both software developers and other information-technology (IT) professionals. DevOps integration targets product delivery, quality testing, feature development, and maintenance releases in order to improve reliability and security and provide faster development and deployment cycles." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DevOps", "http://itskeptic.org/content/define-devops", "http://techbeacon.com/7-devops-roles-you-need-succeed", "http://devops.com/2014/01/26/defining-the-dev-and-the-ops-in-devops/", "http://techbeacon.com/7-devops-roles-you-need-succeed", "http://itskeptic.org/content/define-devops", "http://dev2ops.org/2010/02/what-is-devops/", "http://readwrite.com/2011/08/23/devops-what-it-is-why-it-exist/", "http://www.itskeptic.org/content/what-devops-role", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DevOps" ] }
what is devops role
22,696
description
[]
[ "The average cost of penile implant surgery is between $10,000 and $20,000." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Inflatable Implants. Inflatable penis implants are the most commonly used penile implant in the United States. Some inflatable implants are composed of two pieces, while others have three pieces. In the two-piece model, two cylinders are inserted into the penis and attached to a pump in the scrotum. Viagra and other drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) don't work for every man, but penis implants may help some men who do not respond to drugs. ED is a physical and psychological problem defined by the inability to maintain an erection long enough to engage in sexual intercourse.", "1 Visits before and after surgery. 2 Inflatable or malleable prosthesis. 3 Complications protection The cost of your penile implant surgery package includes ancillary procedures and a third-party product that protects you financially in the event of complications during surgery or recovery. 1 Complications protection The cost of your penile implant surgery package includes ancillary procedures and a third-party product that protects you financially in the event of complications during surgery or recovery. 2 Click above to Download More Package Information.", "Surgery Overview. Penile implants to treat erection problems (erectile dysfunction) are either semirigid (noninflatable) or inflatable cylinders that replace the spongy tissue (corpora cavernosum) inside the penis that fills with blood during an erection. The implants come in a variety of diameters and lengths. There are two kinds of inflatable implants. Both have cylinders in the shaft of the penis, a reservoir that holds salt water, and a pump to move the salt water from the reservoir to the cylinders. You create an erection by pumping salt water out of the reservoir and in", "What is the average cost of tooth implants in Canada? Obtaining a tooth implant in Canada can have very different costs depending on which specific dentist one were to visit. However, if one was to estimate a price for a dental t … ooth implant in Canada it would be around $2,400. However patients are recommended to get a breast MRI 3 years after surgery and then every other year after that. T … he cost of these MRI's can offset the initial savings a patient receives on the procedure. All inclusive prices for Silicone implants range from $7200 to $8000 although these prices may vary depending on the location and the medical practice where the procedure is done", "The Penile Implant Surgery using 510(K) cleared, US patented ELIST Implant provides a permanent and progressive solution for men who desire an increased penis size. Penile enlargement cost is determined based on different variables. Size of the implant is one of the main parameters affecting the penile enlargement cost. Dr. Elist’s implant used for Penile Implant Surgery is available in three (3) different sizes: L, XL, and XXL, providing a simultaneous increase in penile length and girth of 1.5-2, 2-2.5, and 2.5-3 inches, respectively.", "The cost of penis implant surgery includes the surgeon's fee, anesthesia fee, operating room fee and implant fee. Penis implantation surgery can cost up to $20,000, depending on the type of implant chosen. Medicare and many insurers will cover the cost of penile implant surgery, but may require precertification. Make sure to call your insurer and find out the exact policy before committing to surgery. Viagra and other drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) don't work for every man, but penis implants may help some men who do not respond to drugs. ED is a physical and psychological problem defined by the inability to maintain an erection long enough to engage in sexual intercourse.", "The Cost of Penile Implant Surgery. Depending on your geographical region, your choice of surgeon, implant type and placement, the average cost of penile implant surgery is between $10,000 and $20,000; this procedure may be covered by insurance. Financing is available. Penile implants are just one of several options for impotence treatment and should be considered after other options have failed; such as Viagra, pumps and injection therapy. Penile implants are available in two types; semi-rigid and inflatable.", "1 Inflatable or malleable prosthesis. 2 Complications protection The cost of your penile implant surgery package includes ancillary procedures and a third-party product that protects you financially in the event of complications during surgery or recovery. 3 Click above to Download More Package Information. 1 Complications protection The cost of your penile implant surgery package includes ancillary procedures and a third-party product that protects you financially in the event of complications during surgery or recovery. 2" ], "url": [ "http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/other-procedures/penile-implant.htm", "https://www.surgeo.com/penile-implant", "http://www.cigna.com/healthwellness/hw/medical-topics/penile-implants-for-erection-problems-hw111556", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_cost_of_penile_implant_surgery", "http://www.drelist.com/payment-options/", "http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/other-procedures/penile-implant.htm", "https://www.implants.com/procedures/penile-implants/", "https://www.surgeo.com/penile-implant" ] }
average price of penile implant surgery
22,697
numeric
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[ "A hamburger is a sandwich consisting of one or more cooked patties of ground meat, usually beef, placed inside a sliced bun." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "hamburger. noun ham·burg·er \\ˈham-ˌbər-gər\\. Tweet. : a flat, usually round cake of finely chopped beef that is cooked and served usually in a roll or bun. : beef that has been cut into very small pieces: ground beef. Full Definition of HAMBURGER. 1. a: ground beef b: a patty of ground beef. 2. : a sandwich consisting of a patty of hamburger in a split typically round bun. See hamburger defined for English-language learners. See hamburger defined for kids.", "Learner's definition of HAMBURGER. 1. [count] : a flat, usually round cake of finely chopped beef that is cooked and served usually in a roll or bun. They served hot dogs and hamburgers at the cookout. [+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples. 2. [noncount] : beef that has been cut into very small pieces: ground beef. Add the cooked hamburger to the sauce. [+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples.", "A sandwich made with a patty of ground meat usually in a roll or bun. [Short for. , after Hamburg .]. Word History: The German word Hamburger, literally meaning from the city of Hamburg, begins to appear on American menus in the late 1800s during a period of heavy German immigration. At first, it is found in the form of hamburger steak, a name for a ground beef patty served as an entree. entrée", "At first, it is found in the form of hamburger steak, a name for a ground beef patty served as an entree. Entrée such a dish was apparently thought typical Of german. Cuisine when placed between two slices of, bread the hamburger steak became the hamburger, sandwich sometimes called a hamburger for. short (plural hamburgers). 1 A hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef, in a sliced bun, sometimes also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both. 2 The patty used in such a sandwich.", "A sandwich made with a patty of ground meat usually in a roll or bun. [Short for. , after Hamburg .]. Word History: The German word Hamburger, literally meaning from the city of Hamburg, begins to appear on American menus in the late 1800s during a period of heavy German immigration. At first, it is found in the form of hamburger steak, a name for a ground beef patty served as an entree. entrée", "Hamburgers are often served with lettuce, bacon, tomato, onion, pickles, cheese and condiments such as mustard, mayonnaise, ketchup, relish, and chiles. The term burger can also be applied to the meat patty on its own, especially in the UK where the term patty is rarely used. The term may be prefixed with the type of meat or meat substitute used, as in turkey burger, bison burger, or veggie burger . Hamburgers are sold at fast-food restaurants, diners, and specialty and high-end restaurants (where burgers may sell for several times the cost of a fast-food burger). The bun has mayonnaise, ketchup and mustard. In certain parts are served with bacon, which can be fried or grilled along with the meat patty. A slice of pineapple is also a usual option, and the variation is known as a Hawaiian hamburger.", "/ˈhaemˌbɚgɚ/. ˈhæmˌbɚgɚ. noun plural. Hamburgers'learner s definition OF. hamburger. [1] : count a, flat usually round cake of finely chopped beef that is cooked and served usually in a roll or. Bun they served hot dogs and hamburgers at the. [+] cookout more [-] examples hide [+] Examples example [-] Sentences hide. examples [+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples. 2. [noncount] : beef that has been cut into very small pieces: ground beef. Add the cooked hamburger to the sauce.", "A hamburger (also called a beef burger, hamburger sandwich, burger, hamburg or cheeseburger when served with a slice of cheese) is a sandwich consisting of one or more cooked patties of ground meat, usually beef, placed inside a sliced bun. The bun has mayonnaise, ketchup and mustard. In certain parts are served with bacon, which can be fried or grilled along with the meat patty. A slice of pineapple is also a usual option, and the variation is known as a Hawaiian hamburger.", "1 A hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef, in a sliced bun, sometimes also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both. 2 The patty used in such a sandwich. ( 3 uncountable) Ground beef, especially that intended to be made into hamburgers. (plural hamburgers). 1 " ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hamburger", "http://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/hamburger", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Hamburger+patty", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/hamburger", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/hamburger", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger", "http://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/hamburger", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/hamburger" ] }
define hamburger
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