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[ "168mph and 6.2 mph steps, in 10 minute increments." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tyre Speed Rating. The speed rating of a tyre is displayed on the sidewall. Like in the image, you will find it at the end of the tyre's size. It is always represented by a letter-in the following example the tyre speed rating is W. Once you know your tyre speed rating, you can work out what is the maximum speed your tyre is capable of maintaining. For example, the W rating seen in the image, tells us that this tyre can reach speeds of up to 168mph. Speed ratings are based on tests in which engineers run the tyre at 6.2 mph steps, in 10 minute increments, until the required speed has been met.", "Speed Rating. The speed rating of a tyre is represented by a letter of the alphabet at the end of the tyre size code and indicates the maximum speed capability of the tyre. Tyres receive a speed rating based on a series of tests which measure the tyres capability to handle a set speed for a prolonged period of time. Although not illegal, it is not advisable to have tyres with a lower speed rating or load index than the manufacturer recommended tyre specification for your vehicle, or to have a combination of different tyre construction types.", "Most car and van tyres used in the UK have both a load and speed rating after the tyre size, e.g. 195/65R15 is usually followed by 91V. This means the tyres can carry their rated load upto a maximum non-stop speed of 240 kph. ", "If necessary, you can use a tire with a speed rating that is greater than the speed rating recommended for your car (for example, instead of using an H-rated tire on the Audi A3, you could use a V-rated tire (149 mph). Tire speed rating. Speed rating ensures that a vehicle’s tires match its top speed capability. Going back to our Audi, the “H” speed rating is equal to 130 miles per hour, meaning that under optimal conditions**, the tire can perform at speeds up to 130 mph.", "Speed ratings. The speed rating of your tyre can be found on the on the outside of the sidewall. It’s shown as a letter after your size in the picture. In this case it’s a V rated tyre this indicates the speed rating. We recommend that you fit the correct speed rated tyre as recommended by the manufacturer of the vehicle. The speed rating of your tyre can be found on the on the outside of the sidewall. It’s shown as a letter after your size in the picture. In this case it’s a V rated tyre this indicates the speed rating", "Speed rating is easy to locate because it’s usually the last item in the character sequence in the tire’s size code. For example in this tire code: “P205/60R16 82S,” S is the speed rating. To view the tire size code for your current tires, just look at the sidewall. ", "1 We do not recommend downgrading the speed rating of your tires. 2 This may result in poor handling and unpredictable steering. 3 However, if you want better cornering response, there is no problem installing a higher speed rated tire on your vehicle. 4 Never mix and match tires with different speed ratings on your vehicle. A tire receives its speed rating by the U.S. Government through meeting minimum standards for reaching and sustaining a specified speed.", "Exotic Sports Cars. While a Z-speed rating still often appears in the tire size designation of these tires, such as 225/50ZR16 91W, the Z in the size signifies a maximum speed capability in excess of 149 mph, 240 km/h; the W in the service description indicates the tire's 168 mph, 270 km/h maximum speed. A service description identifies the tire's load index and speed rating. Service descriptions are required on all speed rated (except for Z-speed rated) tires manufactured since 1991.", "The speed rating is described on the tire sidewall. Many tire manufacturers currently include the speed symbol in the tire size description. Example: P225/70 H R15 Speed Symbol. In this example the H indicates that the tire is capable of sustained speeds up to 130 MPH. Tires certified for Z speed ratings (top speeds over 149 MPH) will continue to be identified by including the speed symbol in the size designation since the top speed for a Z rated tire is determined in accordance with the manufacturer's vehicle specifications." ], "url": [ "http://www.blackcircles.com/general/speedrating", "https://www.kwik-fit.com/tyres/information/writing-on-my-tyres", "http://www.tyresave.co.uk/tyrspeed.html", "http://www.tirebuyer.com/education/understanding-speed-ratings-load-indexes-and-service-descriptions", "https://www.ctyres.co.uk/general/speed-rating", "http://www.bridgestonetire.com/tread-and-trend/drivers-ed/tire-speed-rating", "http://www.discounttire.com/dtcs/infoSpeedRating.do", "http://www.tirerack.com/tires/tiretech/techpage.jsp?techid=35", "http://www.goodyear.com/cfmx/web/gov/police/speed_ratings.cfm" ] }
what is the speed rating on car tyres
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numeric
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[ "A series of reactions that constitute the first phase of most carbohydrate catabolism, catabolism meaning the breaking down of larger molecules into smaller ones.", "It is a series of reactions that constitute the first phase of most carbohydrate catabolism, catabolism meaning the breaking down of larger molecules into smaller ones." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Glycolysis. Glycolysis, part of cellular respiration, is a series of reactions that constitute the first phase of most carbohydrate catabolism, catabolism meaning the breaking down of larger molecules into smaller ones. The word glycolysis is derived from two Greek words and means the breakdown of something sweet. The pyruvate end product of glycolysis can be used in either anaerobic respiration if no oxygen is available or in aerobic respiration via the TCA cycle which yields much more usable energy for the cell.", "Glycolysis literally means splitting sugars.. Glucose, a six carbon sugar, is split into two molecules of a three carbon sugar. Glycolysis takes place in the cell's cytoplasm. In the process, two molecules of ATP, two molecules of pyruvic acid and two high energy electron carrying molecules of NADH are produced. There are three main stages of cellular respiration: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and electron transport/oxidative phosphorylation.", "Although there is a theoretical yield of 38 ATP molecules per glucose during cellular respiration, such conditions are generally not realized due to losses such as the cost of moving pyruvate (from glycolysis), phosphate, and ADP (substrates for ATP synthesis) into the mitochondria. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).", "Aerobic cellular respiration is the harvesting of energy (for ATP synthesis) from the degradation of food molecules (carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins).2. Starting with glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6), write the overall reaction for aerobic cellular respiration. C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 →CO 2 + H 2 O + Chemical and Heat energy3. ", "Cellular respiration is the set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).", "Cellular respiration is the process of oxidizing food molecules, like glucose, to carbon dioxide and water. C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O → 12H2O + 6 CO2. The energy released is trapped in the form of ATP for use by all the energy-consuming activities of the cell. 1 glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose to pyruvic acid. 2 the complete oxidation of pyruvic acid to carbon dioxide and water.", "Glycolysis is the first stage of aerobic (and anaerobic) respiration. It takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. In glycolysis (“glucose breaking”), ATP is used to split glucose molecules into a three-carbon compound called pyruvate. This splitting produces energy that is stored in ATP and a molecule called NADH. 1 Glycolysis is part of both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. 2 Glycolysis splits glucose, a six-carbon compound, into two pyruvate molecules, each of which has three carbons. 3 In glycolysis, a 2 ATP investment results in a 4 ATP payoff.", "Glucose (sugar) + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy (as ATP). Cellular respiration is what cells do to break up sugars into a form that the cell can use as energy. This happens in all forms of life. Cellular respiration takes in food and uses it to create ATP, a chemical which the cell uses for energy. In glycolysis, glucose in the cytoplasm is broken into two molecules of pyruvate. Ten enzymes are needed for the ten intermediate compounds in this process. 1 Two energy-rich ATP kick-start the process. 2 At the end is a pyruvate molecule, plus. 3 Four molecules of ATP are made and two NADH molecules.", "1 Glycolysis splits glucose, a six-carbon compound, into two pyruvate molecules, each of which has three carbons. 2 In glycolysis, a 2 ATP investment results in a 4 ATP payoff. 3 Unlike the rest of aerobic respiration, which takes place in the mitochondria, glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. 1 Glycolysis is part of both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. 2 Glycolysis splits glucose, a six-carbon compound, into two pyruvate molecules, each of which has three carbons. 3", "Glycolysis can occur with or without oxygen. In the presence of oxygen, glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration. Without oxygen, glycolysis allows cells to make small amounts of ATP. This process is called fermentation. There are three main stages of cellular respiration: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and electron transport/oxidative phosphorylation." ], "url": [ "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Biology/glycolysis.html", "http://biology.about.com/od/cellularprocesses/a/cellrespiration.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration", "http://www.lbwcc.edu/Uploads/files/Downloads/Academics/Cellular%20Respiration%20Answered%20Review%20F%2007.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration", "http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/CellularRespiration.html", "http://www.sparknotes.com/testprep/books/sat2/biology/chapter6section1.rhtml", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration", "http://www.sparknotes.com/testprep/books/sat2/biology/chapter6section1.rhtml", "http://biology.about.com/od/cellularprocesses/a/cellrespiration.htm" ] }
describe glycolysis in cellular respiration
24,601
description
[]
[ "White" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Adaptive immunity refers to antigen-specific immune response. The adaptive immune response is more complex than the innate. The antigen first must be processed and recognized. Once an antigen has been recognized, the adaptive immune system creates an army of immune cells specifically designed to attack that antigen. Adaptive immunity also includes a memory that makes future responses against a specific antigen more efficient", "This process of acquired immunity is the basis of vaccination. Like the innate system, the adaptive system includes both humoral immunity components and cell-mediated immunity components. Unlike the innate immune system, the adaptive immune system is highly specific to a specific pathogen. The adaptive system response destroys invading pathogens and any toxic molecules they produce. Sometimes the adaptive system is unable to distinguish foreign molecules, the effects of this may be hayfever, asthma or any other allergies. Antigens are any substances that elicit the adaptive immune response.", "Features of an Immune Response. An immune response is generally divided into innate and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity occurs immediately, when circulating innate cells recognize a problem. Adaptive immunity occurs later, as it relies on the coordination and expansion of specific adaptive immune cells. Saving time is important to prevent a pathogen from establishing itself and infecting more cells in the body. An effective vaccine will optimally activate both the innate and adaptive response. An immunogen is used to activate the adaptive immune response so that specific memory cells are generated.", "An advantage of the adaptive immune response, once it has developed, is that it utilises further specialised types of white cell, called lymphocytes, that coordinate and focus the immune system's response, and also produce specialised molecules to target the infection. ", "The cells of the innate system recognize and respond to pathogens in a generic way, but, unlike the adaptive immune system (which is found only in vertebrates), it does not confer long-lasting or protective immunity to the host. The innate immune system, also known as the nonspecific immune system, is an important subsystem of the overall immune system that comprises the cells and mechanisms that defend the host from infection by other organisms.", "The adaptive immune system is one of the two main immunity strategies found in vertebrates (the other being the innate immune system). Adaptive immunity creates immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen, leads to an enhanced response to subsequent encounters with that pathogen. The adaptive system response destroys invading pathogens and any toxic molecules they produce. Sometimes the adaptive system is unable to distinguish foreign molecules, the effects of this may be hayfever, asthma or any other allergies. Antigens are any substances that elicit the adaptive immune response.", "The immune response to viral infection comprises innate and adaptive defenses. The innate response, which we have discussed previously, functions continuously in a normal host without exposure to any virus. Most viral infections are controlled by the innate immune system. The cells of the adaptive immune system are lymphocytes – B cells and T cells. B cells, which are derived from the bone marrow, become the cells that produce antibodies. T cells, which mature in the thymus, differentiate into cells that either participate in lymphocyte maturation, or kill virus-infected cells." ], "url": [ "http://www.biology.arizona.edu/immunology/tutorials/immunology/page3.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_immune_system", "http://www.niaid.nih.gov/topics/immuneSystem/Pages/features.aspx", "http://www.immunologyexplained.co.uk/HowItWorks.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innate_immune_system", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_immune_system", "http://www.virology.ws/2009/07/03/adaptive-immune-defenses/" ] }
which cell type links the innate immune response to the adaptive immune response
24,602
description
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[ "After accepting the license terms, you will be asked to specify the install location" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "up vote 3 down vote. First run following command. Then add the path of python interpreter and put #! front of the path. using the pathname for where the Python interpreter is installed on your platform. If you would like the script to be independent of where the Python interpreter lives, you can use the “env” program.", "Installation Instructions [Linux Install]. These instructions explain how to install Anaconda on a Linux system. After downloading the Anaconda installer, run the following command from a terminal: After accepting the license terms, you will be asked to specify the install location (which defaults to ~/anaconda).", "Docker image for an IPython 3/Jupyter Notebook and Terminal with full Anaconda Install.", "You see the Terminal window appear. Change directories to the downloaded copy of Anaconda on your system. The name of this file varies, but normally it appears as Anaconda-2.1.0-Linux-x86.sh for 32-bit systems and Anaconda-2.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh for 64-bit systems. The version number is embedded as part of the filename.", "1 Download the appropriate version of Anaconda. 2 Follow the instructions on that page to run the installer. 3 This will create a directory at C:\\Anaconda. 4 Test it out: start the Anaconda launcher, which you can find in C:\\Anaconda or, in the Start menu.", "As all of Anaconda is contained in a single directory, uninstalling Anaconda is easy (you simply remove the entire install location directory). If you encounter any issues, please try disabling your antivirus software." ], "url": [ "http://askubuntu.com/questions/244378/run-python-in-terminal", "http://askubuntu.com/questions/505919/installing-anaconda-python-on-ubuntu", "https://github.com/rothnic/anaconda-notebook", "http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/how-to-install-anaconda-on-linux.html", "https://github.com/cs109/content/wiki/Installing-Python", "http://askubuntu.com/questions/505919/installing-anaconda-python-on-ubuntu" ] }
How to anaconda in terminal
24,603
description
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[ "It is to stimulate the pituitary gland to produce and release growth hormone into the bloodstream." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Print | Email article to a friend | Last updated: December 12, 2014. Growth hormone-releasing hormone stimulates the secretion of growth hormone, an important regulator of growth, metabolism and body structure. Alternative names for growth hormone-releasing hormone Growth hormone-releasing factor; GRF; GHRF; GHRH. Insulin-like growth factor 1 is a hormone produced in the liver and other organs in response to growth hormone, which in turn acts in many tissues to cause metabolic and growth actions. In addition to its effect on growth hormone secretion, growth hormone-releasing hormone also affects sleep, food intake and memory.", "Growth hormone (GH or HGH), also known as somatotropin or somatropin, is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction and regeneration in humans and other animals. It is a type of mitogen which is specific only to certain kinds of cells. ", "If the hypothalamus produces too little growth hormone-releasing hormone, the production and release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland is impaired, leading to a lack of growth hormone (adult growth hormone deficiency). Insulin-like growth factor 1 is a hormone produced in the liver and other organs in response to growth hormone, which in turn acts in many tissues to cause metabolic and growth actions. In addition to its effect on growth hormone secretion, growth hormone-releasing hormone also affects sleep, food intake and memory.", "Because growth hormone is released in pulses, a single measurement of the blood level is not normally clinically useful. Therefore, testing for the suppression or stimulation of growth hormone release from the pituitary is usually done. 1 GH stimulation tests help to diagnose GH deficiency and hypopituitarism. 2 For a stimulation test, a sample of blood is drawn after 10-12 hours of fasting", "Somatostatin then prevents the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland and growth hormone-releasing hormone production by the hypothalamus, therefore acting as a powerful suppressor of growth hormone secretion. Insulin-like growth factor 1 is a hormone produced in the liver and other organs in response to growth hormone, which in turn acts in many tissues to cause metabolic and growth actions. In addition to its effect on growth hormone secretion, growth hormone-releasing hormone also affects sleep, food intake and memory.", "Growth hormone is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, development and regeneration. This peptide hormone is made up of 191 amino acids that form a long, single-chain polypeptide. Growth hormone is synthesized in the somatotropic cells, which are found in the anterior pituitary gland. These cells are also responsible for storing and releasing the hormone.", "Growth hormone is released into the bloodstream from the anterior pituitary gland. The pituitary gland also produces other hormones which have different functions to growth hormone. ", "Regulation of release and secretion. The release of growth hormone is controlled by growth hormone-releasing hormone (somatocrinin) and growth hormone-inhibiting hormone (somatostatin), both of which are released by the neurosecretory nuclei of the hypothalamus. This peptide hormone is made up of 191 amino acids that form a long, single-chain polypeptide. Growth hormone is synthesized in the somatotropic cells, which are found in the anterior pituitary gland. These cells are also responsible for storing and releasing the hormone.", "Growth hormone-releasing hormone is a hormone produced in the hypothalamus. The principal function of growth hormone-releasing hormone is to stimulate the pituitary gland to produce and release growth hormone into the bloodstream. Insulin-like growth factor 1 is a hormone produced in the liver and other organs in response to growth hormone, which in turn acts in many tissues to cause metabolic and growth actions. In addition to its effect on growth hormone secretion, growth hormone-releasing hormone also affects sleep, food intake and memory.", "Growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), also known as growth-hormone-releasing factor (GRF, GHRF), as well as somatorelin (INN), somatoliberin, and somatocrinin, is a releasing hormone of growth hormone (GH). It is a 44 - amino acid peptide hormone produced in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. GHRH first appears in the human hypothalamus between 18 and 29 weeks of gestation, which corresponds to the start of production of growth hormone and other somatotropes in fetuses. Main article: Growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor. The GHRHR is a member of the secretin family of G protein-coupled receptors, and is located on chromosome 7. This protein is transmembranous with seven folds, and its molecular weight is approximately 44 kD." ], "url": [ "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/growth_hormonereleasing_hormone.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone", "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/growth_hormonereleasing_hormone.aspx", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/growth-hormone/tab/test", "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/growth_hormonereleasing_hormone.aspx", "http://www.news-medical.net/health/What-are-Growth-Hormones.aspx", "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/growth_hormone.aspx", "http://www.news-medical.net/health/What-are-Growth-Hormones.aspx", "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/growth_hormonereleasing_hormone.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone_releasing_hormone" ] }
when is growth hormone released
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numeric
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[ "is a pretty common pasta shape in most areas." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Add ziti pasta, and cook until al dente, about 8 minutes; drain. 2 In a large skillet, brown onion and ground beef over medium heat. 3 Add spaghetti sauce, and simmer 15 minutes. 4 Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Cook. Ready In. 1 Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. 2 Add ziti pasta, and cook until al dente, about 8 minutes; drain. 3 In a large skillet, brown onion and ground beef over medium heat. 4 Add spaghetti sauce, and simmer 15 minutes. 5", "Penne is one of the many varieties of pasta with pieces in cylindrical shapes. Penne has two main types in Italy, namely penne lisce and penne rigate, with the rigate having ridges on each noodle. Other penne variants include the pennon, which is typically wider. There is a type of penne lisce that has a smooth texture without ridges, called mostaccioli, and there is also ziti, which are hollow long wands, with a smooth texture and square-cut edges.", "Prep. Cook. Ready In. 1 Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. 2 Add ziti pasta, and cook until al dente, about 8 minutes; drain. 3 In a large skillet, brown onion and ground beef over medium heat. 4 Add spaghetti sauce, and simmer 15 minutes. 5 Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). 6 Butter a 9x13 inch baking dish", "In Italy, penne are produced in two main variants: penne lisce (smooth) and penne rigate (furrowed), the latter having ridges on each penna. There is also pennoni (big quills), which is a wider version of penne. ", "Ziti vs Penne. Penne is one of the many varieties of pasta with pieces in cylindrical shapes. Penne has two main types in Italy, namely penne lisce and penne rigate, with the rigate having ridges on each noodle. Other penne variants include the pennon, which is typically wider. There is a type of penne lisce that has a smooth texture without ridges, called mostaccioli, and there is also ziti, which are hollow long wands, with a smooth texture and square-cut edges.", "Baked ziti is a baked casserole dish made with ziti macaroni and sauce characteristic of Italian-American cuisine it is similar to Pasta al forno. In many recipes, the ziti are first cooked separately while a tomato and cheese sauce is prepared, which may include meat, sausage, mushrooms, peppers, onions, and more. Baked ziti has been characterized as a dish that has remained a standby for generations in Italian-American homes and restaurants.", "1 Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. 2 Add ziti pasta, and cook until al dente, about 8 minutes; drain. 3 In a large skillet, brown onion and ground beef over medium heat. 4 Add spaghetti sauce, and simmer 15 minutes. Cook. Ready In. 1 Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. 2 Add ziti pasta, and cook until al dente, about 8 minutes; drain. 3 In a large skillet, brown onion and ground beef over medium heat. 4 Add spaghetti sauce, and simmer 15 minutes. 5 Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C).", "Ziti is a pretty common pasta shape in most areas, but you can substitute penne pasta if you can’t find it. You want a substantial short pasta shape with places to hold the sauce and meat. You can assemble this ahead, and either refrigerate or freeze before you do the final baking. 5 Pour the rest of the sauce over the pasta, dot the remaining ricotta cheese over the pasta, and sprinkle on top both the mozzarella and the Parmesan cheese. Bake in the oven until the top is lightly browned and the cheese melted, about 20 minutes. Print. Hello! All photos and content are copyright protected.", "Ziti pasta is a thick long tube (about 18 inches) that is broken into pieces before cooking. Most commercial ziti that you buy today is already broken into 2-inch segments. The name ziti gets its name from the word zita which means a young woman who is about to become a bride, or little girl.. In parts of Italy, baked ziti has been served at weddings, as part of their tradition." ], "url": [ "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/11758/baked-ziti-i/", "http://www.differencebetween.net/object/comparisons-of-food-items/difference-between-ziti-and-penne/", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/11758/baked-ziti-i/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penne", "http://www.differencebetween.net/object/comparisons-of-food-items/difference-between-ziti-and-penne/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baked_ziti", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/11758/baked-ziti-i/", "http://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/baked_ziti/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_ziti_pasta" ] }
what is ziti pasta
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[ "An ingot of sacrificial metal attached to the underwater hull of a narrowboat or canal boat which corrodes due to electrolysis more readily than the hull and propeller." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "DEFINITION OF AN ANODE. “An ingot of sacrificial metal attached to the underwater hull of a narrowboat or canal boat which corrodes due to electrolysis more readily than the hull and propeller. Magnesium anodes are used for boats in fresh water. Aluminium anodes are used for boats in brackish water. Anodes will offer protection based on the Noble Series of metals. The theory is that by attaching a piece of metal to the hull that is more reactive than the hull itself then this piece of metal will corrode first. For our inland waters we use sacrificial magnesium anodes for protection.", "Cathodic protection (CP) is a technique used to control the corrosion of a metal surface by making it the cathode of an electrochemical cell. A simple method of protection connects the metal to be protected to a more easily corroded sacrificial metal to act as the anode. ", "The common anode for fresh water is magnesium. Aluminum is a good catch all anode meaning a boat that frequents both fresh and salt has decent protection in either environment. The quality of the anode and the purity of the aluminum or magnesium is also important. The salt content found in brackish or salt water dramatically increases the rate of corrosion. If a magnesium anode is used in salt/brackish water it will corrode very quickly, possibly lasting only a very short time thus leaving your hull and drive completely unprotected.", "BoatZincs.com, Inc. is the Internet's leading retailer of marine corrosion control products in North America. We specialize in the sale of sacrificial zinc, aluminum and magnesium anodes for recreational and commercial boaters. ", "The zinc used is a softer metal that will succumb to electrolysis before the aluminum, steel, etc... on your boat and motor. That is why they are called sacrificial anodes. We do not inherit the earth from our fathers, we are borrowing it from our children. See more details! This new area was created specifically to meet the needs of those of you who participate in the iboats Boat Restoration, Building, and Hull Repair forum. To kick off the launch, we are giving away free product in every order over $100 as follows: Spend $100-149: Get a free paint suit (Large only).", "Zinc and aluminium are generally used in salt water, where the resistivity is generally lower. Typical uses are for the hulls of ships and boats, offshore pipelines and production platforms, in salt-water-cooled marine engines, on small boat propellers and rudders, and for the internal surface of storage tanks. Since the operation of a galvanic anode relies on the difference in electropotential between the anode and the cathode, practically any metal can be used to protect some other, providing there is a sufficient difference in potential. For example, iron anodes can be used to protect copper.", "If any of your boating is also in brackish or salt water, fit aluminum anodes. Don Casey has been one of the most consulted experts on boat care and upgrades for 30 years, and a panelist on our Ask The Experts website for a decade. Where the zinc is mounted directly to the protected metal--bolted to the side of a metal rudder, for example--it is essential to make sure the surface under the zinc is bare and bright before the anode is installed. This is to ensure good electrical contact.", "Therefore in this example the manufacturers recommended weight of magnesium anodes would be 14kg to 20kg. Luckily anodes are sold by weight. Common sizes are 1.5kg, 2.5kg and 3.5kg ingots for standard weld-on canal boat anodes. Anodes will offer protection based on the Noble Series of metals. The theory is that by attaching a piece of metal to the hull that is more reactive than the hull itself then this piece of metal will corrode first. For our inland waters we use sacrificial magnesium anodes for protection.", "The type of water you'll be boating in -- and the combination of metal found on your boat -- determines the type of sacrificial anode you will need. For freshwater boating, chances are you'll need magnesium or aluminum alloy anodes. See more details! This new area was created specifically to meet the needs of those of you who participate in the iboats Boat Restoration, Building, and Hull Repair forum. To kick off the launch, we are giving away free product in every order over $100 as follows: Spend $100-149: Get a free paint suit (Large only).", "Now, most boaters refer to sacrificial anodes as “zincs,” because zinc has been used for a long time. But there are other “zincs” made of aluminum, magnesium and various alloys with various trade names. In a hypothetical situation where zinc would last 150 days, magnesium would last but 50 days, while an aluminum anode would have corrosion lined up at the chow line for 225 days." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefitoutpontoon.co.uk/buying-building-canal-narrowboat-anodes.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathodic_protection", "http://www.martyranodes.com/content/martyr-products-services/pleasurecraft-anodes/Mag.php", "http://boatzincs.com/", "http://forums.iboats.com/forum/boat-repair-and-restoration/boat-restoration-building-and-hull-repair/62325-what-exactly-are-the-anodes-purpose", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanic_anode", "http://www.boatus.com/boattech/casey/sacrificial-zincs.asp", "http://www.thefitoutpontoon.co.uk/buying-building-canal-narrowboat-anodes.html", "http://forums.iboats.com/forum/boat-repair-and-restoration/boat-restoration-building-and-hull-repair/62325-what-exactly-are-the-anodes-purpose", "http://www.boatingmag.com/how-to/choosing-right-sacrificial-anode" ] }
meaning of anodes for boats
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description
[]
[ "The mythological goddess of corn and harvest." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Also, Demi is used in Ballet (Demi Plie) meaning 'half of a plie' ('bending your legs' simply in English). The fact there's Demi Bras is another reason to hate this name. Demi rhymes with 'semi' which has an unpleasant slang meaning (find out on Urban Dictionary). Someone could say Demi gives me a semi!. A famous bearer is actress Demi Moore (full first name Demetria), best known for her roles in Ghost and G.I. Jane. At one point, she was married to Bruce Willis and had three daughters with him (Rumer Glen, Scout LaRue, and Tallulah Belle), but is currently married to actor Ashton Kutcher.", "Popularity of the Name Demi. The popularity of the name Demi on the charts exactly corresponds with the popularity of the actress Demi Moore and again later with Demi Lovato. So we have to say this one is almost solely a pop-culture inspired name. Parents using it are probably not aware of the Greek goddess Demeter.", "Etymology & Historical Origin-Demi. Demi is a diminutive of Demetria, a name derived from the Greek goddess Demeter. Demeter comes from the Greek elements “de” (δε) meaning “earth” and “meter” (μητηρ) meaning “mother” which is an appropriate etymology for the Greek goddess of agriculture. The popularity of the name Demi on the charts exactly corresponds with the popularity of the actress Demi Moore and again later with Demi Lovato. So we have to say this one is almost solely a pop-culture inspired name. Parents using it are probably not aware of", "English Meaning: The name Demi is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Demi is: Abbreviation of Demetria-the mythological goddess of corn and harvest. American Meaning: The name Demi is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Demi is: Abbreviation of Demetria-the mythological goddess of corn and harvest.", "What does Demi mean, popularity, numerology and more. The name Demi is of English origin. The meaning of Demi is loves the earth, earth mother, follower of Demeter. Less than 5 boys were given the name. View the Demi Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Demi has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Demi to other names. Demi is a diminutive (nickname) of Demetria. Demi falls into the celestial name category", "Demi /de-mi/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced DEH-mee, deh-MEE. It is of French and English origin, and the meaning of Demi is half. Also short form of Demetria. Actress Demi Moore. Kreatif forms: Decmi, Diami, Dimi. Demi is an uncommon given name for women but a somewhat popular last name for all people (#76208 out of 150436, Top 51%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the birth name popularity of Demi for girls.", "Demi also has Latin roots as a feminine given name, originally a nickname form of Demetria, the feminine form of the masculine name Demetrius, which is itself the Latin and English spelling of Greek name Demetrios. Demi is uncommon as a surname. ", "Personal experiences with the name Demi: | Edit. Share what you know! Nicknames for Demi: | Edit. Share what you know! Meanings and history of the name Demi: | Edit. This name first gained wide attention through the actress Demi Moore, who used it as a short form of her full name, Demetria. It is now being used as an independent name", "Meaning of Demi. English name. In English, the name Demi means-Abbreviation of Demetria-the mythological goddess of corn and harvest.. Other origins for the name Demi include-English, Greek.The name Demi is most often used as a girl name or female name. English Name Meaning-Abbreviation of Demetria-the mythological goddess of corn and harvest. Origin-English." ], "url": [ "http://www.behindthename.com/name/demi/comments", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/demi/1069", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/demi/1069", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/demi", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Demi.html", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Demi", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demi", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/girl/demi", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/english-names/demi.asp" ] }
name meaning of demi
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[]
[ "The most popular apple varieties are Cortland, Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, Empire, Fuji, Gala, Ida Red, Macoun, McIntosh, Northern Spy, and Winesap." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Hurray for apple season! But are McIntosh apples sweet or tart? Are Ida Reds better for pies or for eating? Find out the flavors and uses for the 11 apple varieties that are the most popular, keep well, and are available in most areas.", "Well, rest easy, because this condensed list of the 18 most popular apple varieties breaks down the information every apple eater should know—how to cook them, best recipes, and when they are in season. Red Delicious: A popular eating apple that looks just how we all imagine an apple should.", "The most popular apple varieties are Cortland, Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, Empire, Fuji, Gala, Ida Red, Macoun, McIntosh, Northern Spy, and Winesap. Olwen Woodier also offers descriptions for an additional 20 varieties of apples in this very useful and informative cookbook. Cortland.", "Some apple varieties are small, others are medium or large. Apples can be sweet or tart, and smooth or crisp and crunchy, all depending on the type of apple. Some types of apples are juicier than others. There is an apple to suit everyone's taste buds, so be sure to include this nutritious fruit in your diet.", "Still other varieties may be the preferred choice for making apple juice or cider. Here follows a list (certainly not an exhaustive list) of the more common types of apples, including general characteristics of the fruit variety. Cortland-Large size red fruit, can be soft. Good for fresh eating, baking, sauce and salads. Empire-Medium size red fruit, similar to McIntosh variety. Sweet and crisp.", "1 This is the benchmark for flavor in apples-from a good tree in a good year it can achieve exceptional flavor. 2 One of the most widely-grown apple varieties, with a sweet pleasant flavour, and good keeping qualities. 3 One of the most famous American apple varieties, a sport of Delicious, known for its bright red color." ], "url": [ "http://www.care2.com/greenliving/11-most-popular-apple-varieties.html", "http://www.weldonowen.com/blog/7000-varieties-apples-and-18-you-actually-need-know-about", "http://www.care2.com/greenliving/11-most-popular-apple-varieties.html", "http://www.best-easy-apple-recipes.com/apple-types.html", "http://www.best-easy-apple-recipes.com/apple-types.html", "http://www.orangepippin.com/topvarieties.aspx" ] }
Most Common Apple Varieties
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entity
[]
[ "Ashford, Simpson,and Angela Stribbling." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "No CODS! 1. Racially homogenized couples stroll along the beach to slow jams. Time Life music comp infomercials always cut away from the incessant scrolling list of “hits” and inane voiceover blather to offer a glimpse of the romantic adventures awaiting any person who plunks down cashmoney for the product.", "30-day money back guarantee. Feel free to open and try out every product you receive, without commitment. If for any reason you are not completely satisfied with a Time Life product, simply return it within 30 days. We will gladly refund or credit the product purchase price to your original form of payment.", "If you’ve ever managed to stay up into the wee hours desperately surfing for something even mildly entertaining – not involving bass fishing or reruns of Silk Stalkings – you’ve probably found yourself unable to turn away from the car wreck otherwise known as Time Life Music infomercials.", "Sandy Dell is a model and actress, a familiar face from television, commercials and print ads. You may remember her from roles on Baywatch, Jake and the Fatman or Matlock, or her recurring role as a nurse on Days of Our Lives from 1992-1998.", "Time Life proudly presents Country’s Got Heart. For the first time, country’s most heartfelt songs from the ’70s and ’80s have come together in this amazing collection. You’ll receive 124 songs on 8 CDs, plus an additional 30 songs on 2 bonus CDs, for a total of 154 songs!", "Also featured are interviews with Gene Chandler and the Dell-Vikings' Norman Wright. 'It All Started With Doo Wop' is not available in stores. It will be available on the Time Life Music Website or by calling 800-846-3543.", "Steven Marcus recommends a cable test to try out the product's viability. Click here to continue reading article from Inc. Magazine. Director Steve Marcus on the set with Ashford and Simpson, along with co-host Angela Stribbling during the shooting of a new Time Life infomercial." ], "url": [ "http://ifrymineinbutter.com/2011/04/28/5-cliches-of-time-life-music-infomercials/", "http://timelife.com/music", "http://ifrymineinbutter.com/2011/04/28/5-cliches-of-time-life-music-infomercials/", "http://sandydell.com/", "http://www.asseenontvvideo.com/512347/Countrys-Got-Heart.html", "http://www.prweb.com/releases/time_life-doo_wop_box_set/2_12_2008/prweb686343.htm", "http://www.marcusproductions.com/infomercial.html" ] }
who are the hosts of the time life infomercials
24,609
person
[]
[ "It is the eastern subregion of the Asian continent. It covers about 12,000,000 km 2 (4,600,000 sq mi), or about 28% of the Asian continent, about 15% bigger than the area of Europe." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Southeast Asia or Southeastern Asia is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically south of China, east of India, west of New Guinea and north of Australia. The region lies near the intersection of geological plates, with heavy seismic and volcanic activity. The South China Sea is the major body of water within Southeast Asia. The Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, Singapore, and Vietnam have integral rivers that flow into the South China Sea.", "CENTRAL ASIA. The 5 major regions of Asia are Southeast Asia, East Asia, Central Asia, South Asia, and Southwest Asia (also known as the Middle East). SOUTH ASIA. The 5 major regions of Asia are Southeast Asia, East Asia, Central Asia, South Asia, and Southwest Asia (also known as the Middle East).", "The countries included under the formal regional term Southeast Asia are. Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam*, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. With the exception of Laos, the countries of both regions include coastal borders. * Vietnam can belong to either or both formal regions. This is because the northern portion of what is now Vietnam participated in the civilization shared by what is now China, Japan, and Korea; the southern areas of Vietnam were more closely linked with the civilization shared by South Asia/India and its neighbors.", "Blog: East Asia and Pacific on the rise. Join the conversation around important development challenges facing the East Asia and Pacific region! Open Data. The World Bank provides free and open access to a comprehensive set of data about development in East Asia and Pacific countries and around the globe. October 4, 2015 — East Asia remains one of the main growth drivers of the world economy, accounting for nearly two-fifths of global economic growth. Overall, the region is expected to grow 6.5% in 2015.", "East Asia or Eastern Asia is the eastern subregion of the Asian continent, which can be defined in either geographical or cultural terms. Geographically and geopolitically, it covers about 12,000,000 km 2 (4,600,000 sq mi), or about 28% of the Asian continent, about 15% bigger than the area of Europe. Using the UN subregion definitions, East Asia ranks second in population only to Southern Asia. Historically, many societies in East Asia have been part of the Chinese cultural sphere, and East Asian vocabulary and scripts are often derived from Classical Chinese and Chinese script.", "Main article: History of East Asia. The history of East Asia is predominantly the history of the Chinese Dynasties that dominated the region in matters of trade as well as militarily, such as the Qin and the Han Dynasties. There are records of tributes sent overseas from the early kingdoms of Korea and Japan. Using the UN subregion definitions, East Asia ranks second in population only to Southern Asia. Historically, many societies in East Asia have been part of the Chinese cultural sphere, and East Asian vocabulary and scripts are often derived from Classical Chinese and Chinese script.", "The culture in Southeast Asia is very diverse: on mainland Southeast Asia, the culture is a mix of Indochinese (Burma, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand) and Chinese (The Philippines,Singapore and Vietnam). The South China Sea is the major body of water within Southeast Asia. The Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, Singapore, and Vietnam have integral rivers that flow into the South China Sea.", "EAST ASIA. The 5 major regions of Asia are Southeast Asia, East Asia, Central Asia, South Asia, and Southwest Asia (also known as the Middle East). SOUTH ASIA. The 5 major regions of Asia are Southeast Asia, East Asia, Central Asia, South Asia, and Southwest Asia (also known as the Middle East).", "Indonesia is the largest country in Southeast Asia and it also the largest archipelago in the world by size (according to the CIA World Factbook). Geologically, the Indonesian Archipelago is one of the most volcanically active regions in the world. The South China Sea is the major body of water within Southeast Asia. The Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, Singapore, and Vietnam have integral rivers that flow into the South China Sea." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asia", "http://www.physicalmapofasia.com/regions-of-asia/", "http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/geography/element_b/eb5.html", "http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/eap", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Asia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Asia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asia", "http://www.physicalmapofasia.com/regions-of-asia/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asia" ] }
what regions are east asia
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location
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Most fungi reproduce by releasing tiny spores that then germinate (sprout) and grow into a new fungus. The spores are produced by, and released from, a fruiting body that is visible above the ground. Some fungi drop spores, which are blown away by the wind. Others shoot them out in an explosive burst.", "Fungus-like protists are heterotrophs with cell walls. They also reproduce by forming spores. All fungus-like protists are able to move at some point in their lives. There are essentially three types of fungus-like protists: water molds, downy mildews, and slime molds.", "Many fungi are able to reproduce by both sexual and asexual processes. Sexual and asexual reproduction may require different sets of conditions (e. g., nutrients, temperature, light, moisture). In some fungi, two sexually compatible strains must conjugate (mate) in order for sexual reproduction to occur.", "Many species of Ascomycota also (or exclusively) produce spores through an asexual or mitotic process; these spores, called conidia, exhibit a wide range of size, shape, color and septation among the different fungi in which they are formed.", "Plant-like protists are autotrophic. They can live in soil, on the bark of trees, in fresh water, and in salt water. These protists are very important to the Earth because they produce a lot of oxygen, and most living things need oxygen to survive.", ": The green algae are the most diverse group of plant-like protists. They are green because of chlorophyll. The chlorophyll is the main pigment so the color is green. Most live in water or moist soil, but you can find some in melting snow, on tree trunks, and even inside other organisms.", "Although less common, fungi can produce spores sexually. Two mating cells from hyphae of different strains of fungi can mate by fusing together and forming a spore stalk. When the spore caps at the end of spore stalks fully mature, they burst.", "Fungi frequently reproduce by the formation of spores. A spore is a survival or dispersal unit, consisting of one or a few cells, that is capable of germinating to produce a new hypha. Unlike plant seeds, fungal spores lack an embryo, but contain food reserves needed for germination." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/A_heterotrophic_protist_with_cell_walls_that_uses_spores_to_reproduce", "http://www.tnmanning.com/id151.htm", "http://www.apsnet.org/edcenter/intropp/PathogenGroups/Pages/IntroFungi.aspx", "http://www.apsnet.org/edcenter/intropp/PathogenGroups/Pages/IntroFungi.aspx", "http://www.tnmanning.com/id151.htm", "http://images.pcmac.org/SiSFiles/Schools/GA/CatoosaCounty/HeritageMiddle/Uploads/DocumentsCategories/Documents/Chapter%2011%20Protists%20and%20Fungi.doc", "http://www.microbeworld.org/types-of-microbes/fungi/fungal-growth-and-reproduction", "http://www.apsnet.org/edcenter/intropp/PathogenGroups/Pages/IntroFungi.aspx" ] }
can protist reproduces via spores
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description
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[ "A class of globulins, identified by their position after serum protein electrophoresis." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "gamma globulin. n. 1. A protein fraction of blood serum containing many antibodies that protect against bacterial and viral infectious diseases. 2. A solution of gamma globulin prepared from human blood and administered for passive immunization against measles, German measles, hepatitis A, and other infections.", "Immunoglobulin (also called gamma globulin or immune globulin) is a substance made from human blood plasma. The plasma, processed from donated human blood, contains antibodies that protect the body against diseases. ", "Gamma Globulin Levels/Range. Globulin and albumin are serum proteins (in blood plasma) produced by the immune system or the liver. The ratio of globulin in the blood is 2-3 g/dl. Globins are further classified into alpha 1 globulins, alpha 2 globulins, beta globulins, and gamma globulins. A gamma globulin blood or lab test is performed to determine gamma globulin level by drawing blood from the patient's vein. A gamma globulin test chart shows the following normal gamma globulin test ranges.", "This type of gamma globulin, which is an immune serum, contains a wide range of antibodies, depending on its method of production, and it provides passive immunity for several weeks. In cattle, its most common use is in the newborn orphan which receives no colostrum. 1. A protein fraction of blood serum containing many antibodies that protect against bacterial and viral infectious diseases. 2. A solution of gamma globulin prepared from human blood and administered for passive immunization against measles, German measles, hepatitis A, poliomyelitis, and other infections.", "Production of gamma globulin may be increased in the body when there is invasion by harmful microorganisms. An abnormal amount in the blood, a condition known as hypergammaglobulinemia, may be indicative of a chronic infection or certain malignant blood diseases.. A protein fraction of blood serum containing many antibodies that protect against bacterial and viral infectious diseases. 2. A solution of gamma globulin prepared from human blood and administered for passive immunization against measles, German measles, hepatitis A, poliomyelitis, and other infections.", "Gamma globulin injections are usually given in an attempt to temporarily boost a patient's immunity against disease. Being a product derived from blood, gamma globulin injections, along with blood transfusions and intravenous drug use, can pass along Hepatitis C to their recipients. Once Hepatitis C was identified in 1989, blood banks began screening all blood donors for the presence of the Hepatitis C virus in their bloodstreams.", "An abnormal amount of gamma globulin in the blood, a condition known as hypergammaglobulinemia, may be indicative of a chronic infection or certain malignant blood diseases. There is also a rare inherited condition, agammaglobinemia, in which the body is unable to produce gamma globulin. 1. A protein fraction of blood serum containing many antibodies that protect against bacterial and viral infectious diseases. 2. A solution of gamma globulin prepared from human blood and administered for passive immunization against measles, German measles, hepatitis A, poliomyelitis, and other infections.", "Gamma globulins are a class of globulins, identified by their position after serum protein electrophoresis. The most significant gamma globulins are immunoglobulins (Igs), a subclass of which are antibodies, although some Igs are not gamma globulins, and some gamma globulins are not Igs. Being a product derived from blood, gamma globulin injections, along with blood transfusions and intravenous drug use, can pass along Hepatitis C to their recipients. Once Hepatitis C was identified in 1989, blood banks began screening all blood donors for the presence of the Hepatitis C virus in their bloodstreams.", "A gamma globulin test is used to test the amount of immunoglobins in the blood. Immunoglobins are also called immune gamma globulins. Immunoglobins are antibodies that are produced by the body in response to foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses, and cancerous cells. A gamma globulin blood or lab test is performed to determine gamma globulin level by drawing blood from the patient's vein. A gamma globulin test chart shows the following normal gamma globulin test ranges.", "Gamma globulin: A major class of immunoglobulins found in the blood, including many of the most common antibodies circulating in the blood. Also called immunoglobulin G (IgG)." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/gamma+globulin", "http://www.webmd.com/cancer/tc/immune-globulin-overview", "http://www.medicalhealthtests.com/globulin-test/gamma-globulin-test.html", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/gamma+globulin", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/gamma+globulin", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_globulin", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/gamma+globulin", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_globulin", "http://www.medicalhealthtests.com/globulin-test/gamma-globulin-test.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=21065" ] }
what is gamma globulin
24,612
description
[]
[ "Kiri-bass" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Kiribati (/ˌkɪrɪˈbaes/ ; ˌKɪRɪˈBæS-keer-ə bahss /or/ ; ˌKɪRɪˈBɑːTI-keer-ə-bah), tee officially The republic Of, kiribati is an island nation in the Central Pacific. Ocean the nation comprises 33 atolls and reef islands and one raised coral, Island. banaba Kiribati (/ˌkɪrɪˈbaes/ ; ˌKɪRɪˈBæS-keer-ə bahss /or/ ; ˌKɪRɪˈBɑːTI-keer-ə-bah), tee officially The republic Of, kiribati is an island nation in the Central Pacific. ocean", "Learn how to say Kiribati in English correctly with Emma Saying free pronunciation tutorials. Over 140,000 words were already uploaded... Check them out! Visit my homepage: http://www.emmasaying.com ~. ", "Kiribati, officially the Republic of Kiribati, is an island nation located in the central tropical Pacific Ocean. The country's 33 atolls are scattered over 1,351,000 square miles (3,500,000 square kilometers) near the equator. Kiribati, pronounced keer-ih-bahs, consists of about 32 atolls and one island (Banaba), with at least three atolls in each hemisphere, located in an expanse of ocean equivalent in size to the continental United States.", "Tabiteuea North, 1979 (photo by Steve Trussel) Click for large image. KIRIBATI, (pronounced like kee-ree-bus, the native pronunciation of Gilberts) is a small island republic in the middle of the Pacific, with a population of about 70,000 Micronesians.", "Kiribati (taetae ni Kiribati). Kiribati is a Micronesian language spoken in Kiribati, Fiji, Nauru, the Solomon Islands, Tuvalu and Vanuatu by about 70,000 people. The Republic of Kiribati was formerly called the Gilbert Islands and their languge was called Gilbertese. The Kiribati language first appeared in writing in the mid 19th century. Rev. Hiram Bingham, Jr. of the Protestant mission based in Hawaii arrived in the Gilberts in 1857, devised a way of writing Kiribati using the Latin alphabet and used it to produce a translation of the Bible.", "The name Kiribati is the local pronunciation of “Gilberts”, derived from the main island chain, the Gilbert Islands. Kiribati has three island groups – Gilbert Islands, Line Islands and Phoenix Islands – with a total land area of 811 sq km. The terrain is mostly low-lying coral atolls surrounded by extensive reefs, with a total coastal area of 1,143 km.", "The widely scattered nation of Kiribati, pronounced Kir-ee-bahs, located in the Pacific Ocean along the edges of the Equator, includes the Gilbert, Phoenix and Line island groups. Most are uninhabited. ", "About Kiribati. Kiribati (pronounced Kiribas) is an independent republic within the Commonwealth of Nations, located in the central Pacific Ocean, about 4,000 km (about 2,500 mi) southwest of Hawaii. It is part of the division of the Pacific islands that is known as Micronesia. ", "UTC+12 to +14. Kiribati [1] (pronounced Kiri-bass) is an island group in Micronesia straddling the equator and, until 1995, the International Date Line. Kiribati's 33 atolls, with a total area of only 811 km², are scattered over an area of 3.5 million km². Kiribati was granted self-rule by the UK in 1971 and complete independence in 1979. The US relinquished all claims to the sparsely inhabited Phoenix and Line Island groups in a 1979 treaty of friendship with Kiribati. The name Kiribati is pronounced Kiri-bass, which is the closest local equivalent to Gilberts." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Kiribati", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lufCqlvkkk", "http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Kiribati", "http://www.trussel.com/f_kir.htm", "http://www.omniglot.com/writing/kiribati.htm", "http://www.climate.gov.ki/about-kiribati/", "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/oceania/ki.htm", "http://kiribatitourism.gov.ki/index.php/aboutkiribati", "http://wikitravel.org/en/Kiribati" ] }
how is kiribati pronounced
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description
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[ "The Pismo Clam. The Pismo Clam is one of the largest types of clams found along the California Coast." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Pismo Clam. The Pismo Clam is one of the largest types of clams found along the California Coast. The clams can grow up to seven inches, if not interfered with by hungry clammers and sea otters. Legal size is 4 1/2 inches in diameter; and the proper place to clam is south of Grand Avenue (south of Pismo Beach).", "One of the biggest clams along the California coast and beaches, the pismo, got bigger when they built a huge Pismo Clam welcome sign in the city of Pismo Beach, California.", "Clamming. Go clamming on the beach at Pismo Sands Beach Club. One of the largest types of clams found on the California Coast, the Pismo Clam is a favorite of hungry clammers everywhere. Clamming is year-round fun for the whole family at Pismo Sands Beach Club. Just grab your clam fork and head to the shore!", "The geoduck or gooyduck is the largest species of clams on the face of the earth. The clam itself is 15 to 20 cm long, which is pretty big but the really impressive part is its long siphon that often reaches one meter in length." ], "url": [ "http://www.classiccalifornia.com/clamming.htm", "http://www.seecalifornia.com/beaches/pismo-beach-clams.html", "http://www.pismosandsbeachclub.com/clamming-3/", "http://www.odditycentral.com/pics/largest-clam-known-to-man.html" ] }
where on the beach are the biggest clams found
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location
[]
[ "Around $11.10 per hour" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Read More. Median pay for Securitas Security Services Usa, Inc. workers sits around $11.10 per hour, and overtime compensation can push that up to $16.67. At $10.71, Louisville, Ky. is home to some of the lowest pay in the country. Across Securitas Security Services Usa, Inc.'s U.S. offices, employees in the state of Virginia earn the most, taking home about $12.15 per hour.", "Securitas Salary. Securitas average salary is $59,355, median salary is $57,125 with a salary range from $50,000 to $80,000. Securitas salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Securitas salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only. They are presented as is and updated regularly.", "Working at home can be a dream or a nightmare, depending on the job, your preferences, and the disposition of your colleagues. It's pretty easy to fin... Key Results of the 2015 Women In the Workplace Study. Women in the Workplace, a recent study conducted by LeanIn.org and McKinsey & Company – building off of similar work done by the latter in 2012 – exam... How to Influence Without Authority. ", "Securitas Security Services USA salary is full-time annual starting salary. Intern, contractor and hourly pay scale vary from regular exempt employee. Compensation depends on work experience, job location, bonus, benefits and other factors. Securitas Security Services USA salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Securitas Security Services USA salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only. They are presented as is and updated regularly.", "BSIS Guard Card Certifications have significantly higher pay than non-accredited workers at around $12.48 per hour. Securitas Security Services Usa, Inc. provides the highest financial reward to those with a GED or High School Diploma — these employees rake in $12.25 per hour. At $10.71, Louisville, Ky. is home to some of the lowest pay in the country. Across Securitas Security Services Usa, Inc.'s U.S. offices, employees in the state of Virginia earn the most, taking home about $12.1", "Add to Watchlists. US Average Hourly Earnings is at a current level of 25.09, down from 25.10 last month. This represents a monthly annualized growth rate of -0.48%, compared to a long term average annualized growth rate of 2.36%. 1 Category: Hours and Wages. 2 Region: United States. 3 Report: Employment Situation. 4 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. ", "(around $11.86) are the next top-paying cities. At $10.71, Louisville, Ky. is home to some of the lowest pay in the country. Across Securitas Security Services Usa, Inc.'s U.S. offices, employees in the state of Virginia earn the most, taking home about $12.15 per hour.", "Securitas Security Services USA Salary. Securitas Security Services USA average salary is $70,024, median salary is $74,598 with a salary range from $50,900 to $80,000. Securitas Security Services USA salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Securitas Security Services USA salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only. They are presented as is and updated regularly." ], "url": [ "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Employer=Securitas_Security_Services_Usa%2c_Inc./Hourly_Rate", "http://www.salarylist.com/company/Securitas-Salary.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/CA/Employer=Securitas_Canada/Hourly_Rate", "http://www.salarylist.com/company/Securitas-Security-Services-USA-Salary.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Employer=Securitas_Security_Services_Usa%2c_Inc./Hourly_Rate", "https://ycharts.com/indicators/average_hourly_earnings", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Employer=Securitas_Security_Services_Usa%2c_Inc./Hourly_Rate", "http://www.salarylist.com/company/Securitas-Security-Services-USA-Salary.htm" ] }
securitas average hourly pay
24,615
numeric
[]
[ "Apples, peaches, pears, grapes, kiwifruit, bananas, berries and melons. " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It used to be that doctors recommended the same diet for everyone with an ulcer: Avoid spicy foods and eat bland ones. But today doctors know that spicy foods do not cause an ulcer and bland diets do not necessarily help in ulcer treatment.", "You may find relief from the pain of a stomach ulcer if you: 1 Choose a healthy diet. 2 Choose a healthy diet full of fruits, vegetables and whole grains. 3 Not eating vitamin-rich foods may make it difficult for your body to heal your ulcer.", "Fruits and Vegetables. If you have ulcers, eat fruits that are low in acid, such as apples, peaches, pears, grapes, kiwifruit, bananas, berries and melons. Avoid all citrus, as high-acid oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, lemons and limes may increase stomach acids.", "1 Spicy foods do not cause ulcers, but they may make symptoms worse in some people. 2 If spicy foods bother you, avoid or eat less of them. 3 You can continue to eat spicy foods if they don't cause you discomfort. 4 Listen to your body.", "Foods can aggravate ulcers but don't cause them. The notion that what you eat causes ulcers has largely been discredited in the last few decades. Bacteria called Helicobacter pylori and/or chronic use of drugs such as aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatories cause most ulcers, not foods. But if you have an ulcer, certain foods can aggravate it and worsen your symptoms, while other foods might improve your symptoms." ], "url": [ "http://www.everydayhealth.com/ulcer/cooking-and-ulcer-care.aspx", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peptic-ulcer/basics/lifestyle-home-remedies/con-20028643", "http://getfit.jillianmichaels.com/foods-safe-eat-stomach-ulcers-1731.html", "http://www.healthlinkbc.ca/healthyeating/peptic-ulcers.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/ulcer-friendly-foods-3909.html" ] }
list of food for ulcers
24,616
entity
[]
[ "100 to 102 degrees Fahrenheit" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A healthy cat can tolerate a lot of wintry cold if it gets enough food and has shelter (a cave, a hollow somewhere, under the porch, etc.). When I was a child, we took our cat on vacation to Upper Michigan and the cat ran away when we stopped to visit a friend of dad's up there. ", "We have a kitten who came to us during the summer months. We live in the mountains of North Carolina, and we’re wondering about the cold weather. Our cat is strictly an outside cat, but we thought we would put him in the basement on nights that were very cold. Cats can get too hot or too cold outdoors. My 3 kitty boys have pet doors that allow them to go out when they wish or to come in when they wish. At night they come in to stay which they choose to do by themselves anyway. We have owned 3 different outdoor cats in Nebraska, where below 0 weather is common in the winter. We solved this problem by installing a cat door in the bottom of our garage door, and buying heated cat beds to put inside the regular cat bed in the garage, someplace up off the floor", "Answers. Actually, cats are usually comfortable in the same temps as we humans are. When my DH turns the heat down to 59, all 5 animals and I are freezing. Unless you have a small apartment or house that retains heat well, 60 is kind of chilly. I'd go a few degrees higher. And, provide your kitty with a nice warm bed or kitty tent, put by a heater vent, where your baby can go if it does get cold. The only exception to above is if any of your cats are very old/young or have a chronic disease and then I'd check with your vet 1st as they may need higher temperatures than normal. You can also get heated beds that use very little energy or beds that reflect back body heat etc.", "Drop the thermometer and take a deep breath. It's OK -- your dog or cat's temperature is normally between 100 and 102 degrees Fahrenheit, but minor fluctuations are normal. Dogs lean toward the upper end of the spectrum, cats roost at the bottom end. When the mercury drops below freezing, most dogs and cats can only endure 10 or 15 minutes outdoors -- fewer still if it's windy. Cold temperatures can cause frostbite and hypothermia.", "Best Answer. They seem to tolerate the cold weather very well. We also have a feral that we take care of. He has a Dogloo dog house on our porch (facing the house so the wind can not blow into it) that we pack with a thick crate liner and fleece throws. We also put a heated disc inside his house when he comes out to eat. ", "Hyperthermia in Cats. In spite of their reputation as desert animals, cats do not tolerate heat any better than people. Cats only pant or sweat through their foot pads in order to get rid of excess heat. As the body temperature rises, the cat will suffer heat exhaustion and eventually heat stroke. ", "A cat’s temperature tolerance can vary from pet to pet, based on their coat, body fat stores, activity level, age, and health. However, despite this, no pet should be left outside for long periods of time in below freezing weather. Winter time can be especially dangerous for felines as a warm vehicle engine may seem like an appealing heat source for outdoor and feral cats. This can result in injury or even death. It is a common belief that cats and dogs are more resistant than people to cold weather because of their fur coats, however this assumption is untrue. Just like people, your feline friend is susceptible to frostbite and hypothermia and should therefore be kept inside during cold weather.", "Burrr. If it's too cold for you outside, it's probably too cold for your pets. Dogs and cats usually fair better than their masters outdoors, but freezing weather can still lead to frostbite and hypothermia in minutes. Even outdoor pets should spend the night indoors when it's dangerously cold. When the mercury drops below freezing, most dogs and cats can only endure 10 or 15 minutes outdoors -- fewer still if it's windy. Cold temperatures can cause frostbite and hypothermia." ], "url": [ "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100211131629AAWDf7Y", "http://www.paws-and-effect.com/how-cold-is-too-cold-for-an-outdoor-cat/", "http://www.catster.com/answers/question/what_is_the_lowest_temperature_indoor_cats_can_handle_while_humans_are_not_home-39228", "http://pets.thenest.com/dangerous-cold-temperatures-dogs-cats-6231.html", "http://www.catster.com/answers/question/how_well_do_feral_cats_tolerate_winter_weather_we_are_in_upstate_ny_and_experience_temps_down_as_low-46659", "http://www.petmd.com/cat/emergency/common-emergencies/e_ct_heat_stroke", "http://animalquestions.org/mammals/cats/can-cats-tolerate-cold-weather/", "http://pets.thenest.com/dangerous-cold-temperatures-dogs-cats-6231.html" ] }
what temperature can cats tolerate outside
24,617
numeric
[]
[ "In Celtic: Oath and in Irish: Little seal." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Ronan. Meaning of the Irish name Ronan. Listen and learn how to pronounce Ronan so you can get the correct pronunciation for this Irish boy name. MEANING: From ron “”a seal.”” Legend tells of a seal who is warned never to stray too close to the land.", "eBabyNames News: Zzyzx voted most bizarre name ever used for a baby. Meaning of Ronan: Ronan is a Gaelic/Celtic name comprised of the element ron rón seal and the diminutive suffix, an án giving it the meaning. little seal This name is mostly being used as a boys name. Last year it ranked 434th in the U.S. Social Security Administration list of most popular baby boy names. Ronan is a Gaelic/Celtic name comprised of the element ron rón seal and the diminutive suffix, an án giving it the meaning.. Little seal it is also found as. a surname", "Baby names meanings search results: The name Ronan is a baby boy name. The name Ronan comes from the Celtic origin. In Celtic The meaning of the name Ronan is: Little seal. An old Irish name originally spelled Ronan. rónán", "Origin of the name Ronan: Very old Irish name derived from the diminutive form of ron (rón a): seal, hence little .. Seal the name was borne by twelve saints as well as by an ancient king Of leinster who was deceived into killing his-first born. Son From A world Of Baby names By Teresa. norman Origin of the name Ronan: Very old Irish name derived from the diminutive form of ron (rón a): seal, hence little .. Seal the name was borne by twelve saints as well as by an ancient king Of leinster who was deceived into killing his-first born. son", "Ronan is a Gaelic/Celtic name comprised of the element ron rón seal and the diminutive suffix, an án giving it the meaning.. Little seal it is also found as. A Surname in, celtic legend ronans or little seals were the offspring of, sea women who could take the form of a seal, at will and. human men This name is mostly being used as a boys name. Last year it ranked 434th in the U.S. Social Security Administration list of most popular baby boy names. Ronan is a Gaelic/Celtic name comprised of the element ron rón seal and the diminutive suffix, an án giving it the meaning.. Little seal it is also found as. a surname", "The meaning of Ronan is Little seal . Its origin is Gaelic/Celtic . This name is mostly being used as a boys name. Last year it ranked 434th in the U.S. Social Security Administration list of most popular baby boy names. Ronan is a Gaelic/Celtic name comprised of the element ron rón seal and the diminutive suffix, an án giving it the meaning.. Little seal it is also found as. a surname", "Ronan is a rare given name for males but a very popular last name for all people (#8985 out of 150436, Top 6%). (2000 U.S. Census). Shown below is the birth name popularity of Ronan for boys. Ronan was first listed in 2001 and reached its apex position of #366 in the U.S. in the year 2014. (2014 Birth Statistics). ", "Celtic Meaning: The name Ronan is a Celtic baby name. In Celtic the meaning of the name Ronan is: Oath. American Meaning: The name Ronan is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Ronan is: Oath. Irish Meaning: The name Ronan is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Ronan is: Little seal. SoulUrge Number: 7. Expression Number: 8. People with this name have a deep inner need for quiet, and a desire to understand and analyze the world they live in, and to learn the deeper truths." ], "url": [ "http://www.babynamesofireland.com/ronan", "http://www.ebabynames.com/#!meaning-of-Ronan", "http://babynames.allparenting.com/list/Celtic_Baby_Names/Ronan/details/", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/boy/ronan", "http://www.ebabynames.com/#!meaning-of-Ronan", "http://www.ebabynames.com/#!meaning-of-Ronan", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Ronan", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/ronan" ] }
what is the meaning of ronan
24,618
description
[]
[ "Reduce wear on the commutator, compared with what metal brushes would do." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Brushes transfer electricity to the commutator which is connected to the winding on the armature. The brushes and commutator form a electrical connection that is good when the brushes are stationary and the commutator is spinning. The commutator on a DC motor is sectioned to power different windings at different times, creating moving field necessairy to pull the armature off a direct current.", "For an electric motor or generator to function, the coils of the rotor must be connected to complete an electrical circuit. To accomplish this, a copper or brass commutator or ' slip rings ' are affixed to the shaft, and springs press braided copper wire 'brushes' onto the rings which conduct the current.", "The brushes transfer the electricity from outside the motor to the spinning winding in the center of the motor. They undergo quite a lot of friction, and after a while wear out.", "up vote 5 down vote. The purpose of carbon brushes is to reduce wear on the commutator, compared with what metal brushes would do. In many cases, carbon brushes can be made long enough that they will not wear out while a device would otherwise be usable; when they do wear out, they can be readily replaced.", "The brushes and commutator form a electrical connection … that is good when the brushes are stationary and the commutator is spinning. The commutator on a DC motor is sectioned to power different windings at different times, creating moving field necessairy to pull the armature off a direct current.", "Best Answer: commutator does not cause current to change direction. Neither do brushes. They both are a means of transferring electric power from the stationary surroundings to the rotating armature.", "Armature, Commutator and Brushes. Consider the image on the previous page. The armature takes the place of the nail in an electric motor. The armature is an electromagnet made by coiling thin wire around two or more poles of a metal core. The armature has an axle, and the commutator is attached to the axle." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/what_is_the_use_of_brushes_in_an_electric_motor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brush_(electric)", "http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/19540/what-is-the-purpose-of-carbon-brushes-in-an-electric-motor", "http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/19540/what-is-the-purpose-of-carbon-brushes-in-an-electric-motor", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_function_of_brush_in_motor", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110508144643AA2wD0J", "http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/motor5.htm" ] }
what is the purpose of brushes in an electric motor
24,619
description
[]
[ "A U.S. insurer group of automobiles, homes and small businesses and also provides other insurance and financial services products." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It's free! Today, the companies comprising the Farmers Insurance Group of Companies make up one of the country's largest insurers of vehicles, homes and small businesses and provide a wide range of other insurance and financial services products. --Farmers Insurance, one of the largest multiline insurers in the country, announced a suite of incentives and enhanced options to support those qualified individuals interested in becoming Agency Owners with one of the most recognized insurance...", "1 Despite Farmers' claims, the state of Washington ordered the company to pay the claim. 2 In Betty Jo Walker v. Farmers Insurance (2007), Farmers was fined $3 million for not defending a pair of limited-income homeowners from a negligence claim. Mid-Century Insurance Company became a subsidiary of the Farmers Insurance Exchange. Aside from the insurance coverage provided by the original three exchanges, Mid-Century offered insurance coverage for Inland Marine, robbery, burglary, personal lines, plate glass, selected bonds, and floaters.", "Farmers Insurance Co., Inc. provides auto, home, and commercial insurance services. The company was incorporated in 1955 and is based in Overland Park, Kansas. Farmers Insurance Co., Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Farmers Group, Inc. 10850 Lowell Avenue. Report Data Issue. To contact Farmers Insurance Co., Inc., please visit -- . Company data is provided by Capital IQ. Please use this form to report any data issues.", "Our goal since being founded in 1877 is to be the best and most reliable insurance company in the state of Indiana. Indiana Farmers Mutual Insurance Company provides auto, home, business and farm insurance throughout the state, serviced by knowledgeable, friendly agents. Indiana Farmers Mutual Insurance Company provides auto, home, business and farm insurance throughout the state, serviced by knowledgeable, friendly agents. Like us on Facebook Like us on Facebook to find out what community events we'll be at and for the chance to win prizes. News.", "1 Farmers New World Life Insurance Company is a subsidiary of Farmers Group, Inc. 2 Farmers Financial Solutions, LLC. was created by the Farmers Exchanges in 2000 to provide financial products to customers. Mid-Century Insurance Company became a subsidiary of the Farmers Insurance Exchange. Aside from the insurance coverage provided by the original three exchanges, Mid-Century offered insurance coverage for Inland Marine, robbery, burglary, personal lines, plate glass, selected bonds, and floaters.", "It markets its products through independent agents. The company was incorporated in 1927 and is based in Woodland Hills, California with additional offices in the United States. Farmers Group, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Zurich Insurance Group Ltd. In addition, the company provides mobile homes, travel trailers, and specialty dwellings insurance solutions; and liability and physical damage insurance that focuses on private passenger vehicles. Further, it offers administrative and management services to the Farmers Exchanges.", "Our goal since being founded in 1877 is to be the best and most reliable insurance company in the state of Indiana. Right Column: 33.333% Indiana Farmers Mutual Insurance Company provides auto, home, business and farm insurance throughout the state, serviced by knowledgeable, friendly agents. Indiana Farmers Mutual Insurance Company provides auto, home, business and farm insurance throughout the state, serviced by knowledgeable, friendly agents. Like us on Facebook Like us on Facebook to find out what community events we'll be at and for the chance to win prizes. News.", "The Farmers Exchanges are three reciprocal insurers (Farmers Insurance Exchange, Fire Insurance Exchange and Truck Insurance Exchange) owned by their policyholders, and together with their subsidiaries and affiliates comprise the Farmers Insurance Group of Companies. --Farmers Insurance, one of the largest multiline insurers in the country, announced a suite of incentives and enhanced options to support those qualified individuals interested in becoming Agency Owners with one of the most recognized insurance...", "Farmers Insurance Group (informally Farmers) is a U.S. insurer group of automobiles, homes and small businesses and also provides other insurance and financial services products. Farmers Insurance has more than 50,000 exclusive and independent agents and approximately 22,000 employees. Mid-Century Insurance Company became a subsidiary of the Farmers Insurance Exchange. Aside from the insurance coverage provided by the original three exchanges, Mid-Century offered insurance coverage for Inland Marine, robbery, burglary, personal lines, plate glass, selected bonds, and floaters.", "Tyler and Leavey opened the doors to their newly founded company, Farmers Automobile Inter-Insurance Exchange, in downtown Los Angeles, California. Tyler served as president with Leavey as vice president. Mid-Century Insurance Company became a subsidiary of the Farmers Insurance Exchange. Aside from the insurance coverage provided by the original three exchanges, Mid-Century offered insurance coverage for Inland Marine, robbery, burglary, personal lines, plate glass, selected bonds, and floaters." ], "url": [ "https://www.linkedin.com/company/farmers-insurance", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers_Insurance_Group", "http://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=26940061", "http://www.indianafarmers.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers_Insurance_Group", "http://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=956063", "http://www.indianafarmers.com/", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/farmers-insurance", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers_Insurance_Group", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers_Insurance_Group" ] }
what company is farmers insurance
24,620
person
[]
[ "Average $5,951." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "If you have a 30 square roof and go with 15 lb felt, it will cost about $160. If you use 30 lb felt, it will cost approximately $320. Ice and watershield underlayment is installed in the valleys of a roof for extra protection. An average roof needs about 2 rolls of ice and watershield. One square of 3 tab shingles costs about $65. If you do the math, the shingles for an architectural roof replacement will cost $3,120. The shingles for a 3 tab roof will cost about $2,600. If you’re wondering which type of shingle you should choose, check out this comparison between architectural and 3 tab shingles.", "1 Cost: A 2,000 square foot home will cost from $17,000 to $84,000 to roof in slate. 2 If 3,000 square feet or more, cost can range from $27,000 to $120,000, depending on the site location and the complexity of the job. 1 Cost: A DIY asphalt roof installation on a standard ranch-style house costs from $680 to $3,700, depending on the size of the roof and the quality of the materials. 2 Professional installation can cost between $1,700 and $8,400.", "Roof Pitch. A roof’s pitch is the slope of your roof. Unless you have a flat surface for a roof, your roof has a pitch. As you might expect, pithed roofs cost more than flat roofs. Not only do they cover more surface area (more materials), but they are also harder to install.", "For instance, if the pitch is too low then the roof may not have enough support to qualify for tile or concrete shingles. If the pitch is high, these heavier materials are a better option. Shingles for a typical roof can cost between $700 and $4,000. Wood shakes can cost as much as $200 per square foot. Tresses can be manufactured at a factory and shipped to a house, which lowers the cost of adding tresses to a flat roof. Overall costs may be as low as $1 per square foot for the tresses, allowing for 450 feet of new space for under $5,000, not including the new roofing materials.", "Just because your roof springs a leak doesn't mean you need to call a roofing contractor right away. It's important to distinguish the cost of a new roof -- almost $6,500 on average -- versus the much more affordable $550 to repair a roof. 1 Cost: A DIY asphalt roof installation on a standard ranch-style house costs from $680 to $3,700, depending on the size of the roof and the quality of the materials. 2 Professional installation can cost between $1,700 and $8,400.", "According to our roof installation cost estimator, the average price to install or replace a roof is $5,951. There are many factors that influence the final cost of a roof installation. Many of them vary over time and across locations, making them difficult to predict. For this reason, there is a wide range of possible prices. At the high end, people pay as much as $11,000; at the low end, they may pay as little as $3,000. Unless you have a flat surface for a roof, your roof has a pitch. As you might expect, pithed roofs cost more than flat roofs. Not only do they cover more surface area (more materials), but they are also harder to install.", "New Roof. Raising the pitch of a roof often requires not only tresses but new supports, new roofing and, in the end, a full replacement of the rooftop itself. According to Costhelper.com, a typical new shingle roof can cost between $1,700 and $8,400 to have built. Do-it-yourself options are not available for raising a pitch because of the technical work involved, which will add onto the cost. Tresses can be manufactured at a factory and shipped to a house, which lowers the cost of adding tresses to a flat roof. Overall costs may be as low as $1 per square foot for the tresses, allowing for 450 feet of new space for under $5,000, not including the new roofing materials.", "1 It is a popular choice for larger houses of about 3,000 square feet. 2 Cost: A 2,000 square foot home will cost from $17,000 to $84,000 to roof in slate. 3 If 3,000 square feet or more, cost can range from $27,000 to $120,000, depending on the site location and the complexity of the job. 1 Cost: A DIY asphalt roof installation on a standard ranch-style house costs from $680 to $3,700, depending on the size of the roof and the quality of the materials. 2 Professional installation can cost between $1,700 and $8,400.", "Roof slope is is a bit higher and the roof is a bit more complicated of a design.Access for material delivery and dump trailers is good. Expect a square foot price range of $2.60-$2.80 per square foot. Average Roof Cost: $8000-$12,000. This home is on the high side of difficult. Roof slope is very steep and tall. The roof is generally walkable.Some row houses do not have access to the rear fenced yards adding difficulty. Average Roof Cost: $2500-$4500. This is a basic roof design with a walkable roof. Access for material delivery and dump trailers is good.Expect a square foot price range of $2.40-$2.6" ], "url": [ "http://roofpedia.com/how-much-does-a-new-roof-cost/", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/roofing/install-a-roof/", "http://www.improvenet.com/a/how-much-does-it-cost-to-replace-a-roof", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8696196_much-cost-raise-pitch-roof.html", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/roofing/install-a-roof/", "http://www.improvenet.com/a/how-much-does-it-cost-to-replace-a-roof", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8696196_much-cost-raise-pitch-roof.html", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/roofing/install-a-roof/", "http://stubbsroofing.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-replace-a-roof/" ] }
how much does it cost to change the pitch of a roof
24,621
numeric
[]
[ "12 years of age is 200mg by mouth every four to six hours as needed to reduce pain or fever." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The recommended non-prescription dose for most people over 12 years of age is Motrin 200 mg by mouth every four to six hours as needed to reduce pain or fever. If one tablet or caplet does not work, then two may be used. However, the daily non-prescription dose of Motrin should not exceed 1200 mg (six tablets or caplets), unless directed by your doctor. For children or infants under the age of 12, follow the directions on the label or call your healthcare provider or pharmacist.", "DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION. Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS). MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.", "Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use MOTRIN (ibuprofen) . Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS). MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.", "When possible, calculate ibuprofen dose based on weight using 4-10 mg/kg/dose. Give PO every 6-8 hours. Maximum single dose is 400 mg/dose, and maximum daily dose is 40 mg/kg/day up to 1200 mg/day. When weight is unknown, the below guideline based on age may be used. Age 6-11 months (weight, 12-17 lbs [5.4-8.1 kg]). ", "MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets are indicated for relief of mild to moderate pain. MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets are also indicated for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Controlled clinical trials to establish the safety and effectiveness of MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets in children have not been conducted. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS). MOTRIN (ibuprofen) tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.", "The dose of ibuprofen can range from 200 mg every 4 to 6 hours up to 800 mg every 6 hours. The maximum daily dose anyone should ever take is 800 mg every 6 hours or a total of 3200 mg per day. However, anything over the recommended over-the-counter dose of 200 mg should only be taken on the advise of your doctor. Motrin and Advil can be purchased over-the-counter in 200 milligram (mg) tablets, while higher doses require a prescription. Available in tablets and capsules, ibuprofen is also found in combination with other drugs sold over the counter for cough, cold, and migraine.", "Ibuprofen Dosage. Ibuprofen purchased over-the-counter comes in tablets or capsules of 200 mg, while prescription doses are available in 400, 600, and 800 mg tablets. For adults and children over 12 years of age, the usual dose of ibuprofen is one to two tablets or capsules every four to six hours as needed. Do not take more than 2,400 mg (12 capsules or tablets) of ibuprofen daily. Take ibuprofen with food or after meals if it seems to bother your stomach. Motrin and Advil can be purchased over-the-counter in 200 milligram (mg) tablets, while higher doses require a prescription. Available in tablets and capsules, ibuprofen is also found in combination with other drugs sold over the counter for cough, cold, and migraine.", "Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) is an over-the-counter fever reducer and pain reliever. This chart, based on your child's weight, can help determine the right dosage amount but is no substitute for your doctor's advice. You should always call the pediatrician with any questions or concerns. Use the following tips to keep your child safe and avoid overdosing: Ibuprofen Dosage Chart. Ibuprofen can help soothe your child's fever and relieve pain. Use our age-by-age guide to find out how much medicine is safe for your baby or kid. 1 Facebook.", "The recommended starting prescription dose for most people with mild to moderate pain or painful menstruation is Motrin 400 mg by mouth every four to six hours as needed to control pain. You should not take this amount of Motrin unless your healthcare provider specifically instructs you to do so. However, the daily non-prescription dose of Motrin should not exceed 1200 mg (six tablets or caplets), unless directed by your doctor. For children or infants under the age of 12, follow the directions on the label or call your healthcare provider or pharmacist." ], "url": [ "http://pain.emedtv.com/motrin/dosage-of-motrin.html", "http://www.rxlist.com/ibuprofen-drug/indications-dosage.htm", "http://www.rxlist.com/ibuprofen-drug/indications-dosage.htm", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2172401-overview", "http://www.rxlist.com/ibuprofen-drug/indications-dosage.htm", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/ibuprofen", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/ibuprofen", "http://www.parents.com/health/medicine/antibiotics/ibuprofen-dosage-chart/", "http://pain.emedtv.com/motrin/dosage-of-motrin.html" ] }
dosage for motrin
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[ "West Virginia is currently using two area codes:304 and 681." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Area Codes 304 and 681. This map is clickable; click on an area code to go to the page for that code. North American telephone area code 304 was established October 1947 as one of the original area codes, and serves all of the U.S. state of West Virginia. It was overlaid with area code 681, effective March 28, 2009. Due to West Virginia's low population density, it was one of the last remaining states with only one area code. However, in 2007, news reports indicated that West Virginia would soon need a new area code. This was largely due to the proliferation of cell phones and fax machines.", "304 Area Code. AreaCode.org is an area code finder with detailed information on the 304 area code including 304 area code map. Major cities like Charleston within area code 304 are also listed on this page. More area codes, including those outside of West Virginia, are found on the AreaCode.org homepage. Some telephone area codes are overlaid, requiring 10-digit dialing. 304 Area Code 304. At AreaCode.org, you'll find helpful information on the 304 area code, including 304 area code location. Other phone area codes may be found using AreaCode.org's area code locator. Use the search function for area code look up. Increase sales with virtual phone service without contracts.", "(304 and 681). West Virginia is currently using two area codes. West Virginia utilizes one area code overlay plan, which is often called an overlay complex. Area code 304 originally covered all of West Virginia when it was established in 1947. In 2009 area code 681 was established as an overlay of area code 304. Today the two area codes cover the entire state of West Virginia", "1 Area Code Database. 2 Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America. 3 WV ZIP Code Map. 4 The WV ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for WV using clean, practical map colors and styles. 1 WV ZIP Code Map. 2", "Each of the 2 area codes in West Virginia are listed below. The West Virginia area code listing below lists area codes in several sections. First, WV area codes by city are shown for the largest cities in West Virginia. Next, the list shows West Virginia area codes by number. ", "Area code 681 was created as an overlay to area code 304. The two area codes serve the same area. ", "Description: West Virginia area code map showing the counties of the state along with their area code. Disclaimer. Close. Disclaimer: All efforts have been made to make this image accurate. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_codes_304_and_681", "http://areacode.org/304", "http://www.areacodehelp.com/acus/west_virginia_area_codes.shtml", "http://www.zip-codes.com/area-code/area-code-304.asp", "http://www.allareacodes.com/west_virginia_area_codes.htm", "http://www.allareacodes.com/304", "http://www.mapsofworld.com/usa/area-codes/west-virginia/" ] }
what area code is used in wv
24,623
location
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[ "He was sentenced to 39 months in jail after pleading guilty to a federal gun possession charge." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "He was sentenced to three years and three months in jail, after reaching a deal with prosecutors,. He could have faced a 10-year prison sentence if he had gone to trial. Gucci Mane has been in custody for 11 months, so he will serve 28 months from the rest of his sentence, E! News reports. “Mr. Davis went in knowing, and has known for months now, so he is okay with the amount of time,” Gucci’s lawyer, Drew Findling, from Findling Law Firm, told HollywoodLife.com.", "By Atlanta's Hottest Hip Hop. A Fulton County judge has just sentenced Gucci Mane to an additional 3 years in prison after the incarcerated ATL rapper pleaded guilty Monday (September 15) to assaulting a fan at a nightclub. ", "“D.A. nailed me, watch them jail me…” -Gucci Mane, “Classical”. In September 2008, Gucci Mane was arrested yet again. This time it was for completing only 25 hours out of the 600 hours he was assigned for his conviction on the 2005 assault charges. He was sentenced to a year in jail, but ended up only serving six months for good behavior. Last Friday, Gucci “Guwop” Mane was released from jail. He announced his freedom with the following tweet: https://twitter.com/gucci1017/status/330177390179409921. Gucci had been incarcerated for smashing a champagne bottle over the head of a fan who asked him for a photograph.", "Each felony gun possession charge carries a maximum punishment of 20 years in prison and a fine of up to $250,000. This is the second time Gucci Mane has been arrested for gun-related issues with the first occurring in 2005. ", "On September 12, 2008, Gucci Mane receives a sentence of one year in jail for failing to complete his 600 hours of community service. (He had only completed 25 hours at the time.) He serves six months at Fulton County Jail and is released on March 13, 2009. ", "Gucci pleaded guilty Tuesday to possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. The charge carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in jail, but under Gucci's plea deal, he's only expected to face 39 months ... minus 10 months credit for time served. Gucci will officially be sentenced in July. ", "The rapper has already been in custody for 11 months. Gucci Mane, 34, whose real name is Radric Davis, will serve the remaining 28 months of his 39 month sentence after pleading guilty to a gun charge. Gucci Mane has been in custody for 11 months, so he will serve 28 months from the rest of his sentence, E! News reports. “Mr. Davis went in knowing, and has known for months now, so he is okay with the amount of time,” Gucci’s lawyer, Drew Findling, from Findling Law Firm, told HollywoodLife.com.", "Rapper Gucci Mane has just been released from jail in Georgia after spending nearly three weeks behind bars, TMZ has learned. As we reported, Gucci was arrested April 13th for a probation violation. He's been in jail since. ", "Rapper Gucci Mane was sentenced to 39 months in jail after pleading guilty to a federal gun possession charge. Gucci Mane, 34, whose real name is Radric Davis, will serve the remaining 28 months of his 39 month sentence after pleading guilty to a gun charge. Gucci Mane has been in custody for 11 months, so he will serve 28 months from the rest of his sentence, E! News reports. “Mr. Davis went in knowing, and has known for months now, so he is okay with the amount of time,” Gucci’s lawyer, Drew Findling, from Findling Law Firm, told HollywoodLife.com.", "On October 13 2008, Gucci Mane was sentenced to 1 year in jail for violating conditions of his parole! report this answer. " ], "url": [ "http://hollywoodlife.com/2014/08/21/gucci-mane-prison-sentence-three-years-jail-gun-charge/", "http://theurbandaily.com/2014/09/15/gucci-mane-sentenced-3-more-years/", "http://genius.com/posts/1779-The-rap-genius-guide-to-gucci-mane-s-arrests", "http://theurbandaily.com/2013/12/03/rapper-gucci-mane-facing-20-year-prison-sentence/", "http://www.thefader.com/2015/10/01/gucci-mane-oral-history-hard-to-kill", "http://www.tmz.com/2014/05/13/gucci-mane-guilty-gun-possession-jail/", "http://hollywoodlife.com/2014/08/21/gucci-mane-prison-sentence-three-years-jail-gun-charge/", "http://www.tmz.com/2013/05/02/gucci-mane-released-jail-probation-violation-bottle/", "http://hollywoodlife.com/2014/08/21/gucci-mane-prison-sentence-three-years-jail-gun-charge/", "http://www.kgbanswers.com/how-long-has-gucci-mane-been-in-jail/5037593" ] }
how many times has gucci been to jail
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numeric
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[ "Cardiac muscle is characterized by striped muscle fibers, connected together by intercolated disks, where the membranes are specialized to allow electrical signals to pass easily." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cardiac muscle tissue is specifically muscle tissue of the heart. It is smooth just like skeletal muscle tissue but has special characteristics that help it to contract at … fast, steady rates. 1.Skeletal Muscle-Voluntary striated (lined/ridged) connective tissue with a primary function of contraction. Provides motion and movement. Repairs easily. 2.Cardiac Muscle … - Part of the Cardiovascular System enabling the Heart to rhythmically beat. Very strong. 3.Smooth Muscle-Involuntary", "Finally, there is a type of cardiac muscle tissue with a regular contractile rhythm at the SA and AV nodes. SA and AV nodes are locations in the heart that act as pacemakers for heartbeats. Each of these types of tissue contributes to the overall coordination of the heart's rhythm. It has characteristics similar to both smooth and skeletal muscle tissue, as well as specialized properties, that allow it to function with fast but sustained contractions, rapid conduction and coordinated movement.", "Characteristics of Cardiac Muscle. Cardiac muscle is characterized by striped muscle fibers, connected together by intercolated disks, where the membranes are specialized to allow electrical signals to pass easily. Like smooth muscles, cardiac muscles can remain in contraction for a sustained period. It has characteristics similar to both smooth and skeletal muscle tissue, as well as specialized properties, that allow it to function with fast but sustained contractions, rapid conduction and coordinated movement.", "There are various types of cardiac muscle cells in different locations in the heart. In the atria and ventricles, the cells are strong in contraction and interconnected. In the area between the atria and ventricles there is a non-conductive fibrous tissue that serves to separate the contractions of these areas. There is another type of cardiac muscle tissue between the atria and ventricles, along the conduction pathways of the heart. It has characteristics similar to both smooth and skeletal muscle tissue, as well as specialized properties, that allow it to function with fast but sustained contractions, rapid conduction and coordinated movement.", "An isolated cardiac muscle cell, beating. Cardiac muscle (heart muscle) is involuntary striated muscle that is found in the walls and histological foundation of the heart, specifically the myocardium. Cardiac muscle is one of three major types of muscle, the others being skeletal and smooth muscle. These three types of muscle all form in the process of myogenesis. The cells that constitute cardiac muscle, called cardiomyocytes or myocardiocytes, contain only three nuclei. The myocardium is the muscle tissue of the heart, and forms a thick middle layer between the outer epicardium layer and the inner endocardium layer", "Click to read more below. Cardiac muscle tissue is an extremely specialized form of muscle tissue that has evolved to pump blood throughout the body. In fact, cardiac muscle is only found in the heart and makes up the bulk of the heart’s mass", "Cardiac muscle tissue is specifically muscle tissue of the heart. It is smooth just like skeletal muscle tissue but has special characteristics that help it to contract at … fast, steady rates. Answered. Answer a cardiac muscle cell is a specialized muscle cell. it is a heart muscle. heart muscle cells have internal structers that contract and that make the heart … pump blood. 2 people found this useful." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_characteristics_of_muscle_tissue", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/85241-characteristics-cardiac-muscle-tissue/", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/85241-characteristics-cardiac-muscle-tissue/", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/85241-characteristics-cardiac-muscle-tissue/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_muscle", "http://www.innerbody.com/image_musc01/musc71.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_of_these_characteristics_best_describes_cardiac_muscle_tissue" ] }
which of these characteristics best describes cardiac muscle tissue
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description
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[ "Vaccine is a biological preparation that improves immunity to a particular disease." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "vaccines create immunity that protects you from an infection without causing the suffering of the disease itself sometimes vaccines are called immunizations needles or shots here s how vaccines work most vaccines contain a little bit of a disease germ that is weak or dead vaccines do not contain the type of germ that makes you sick some vaccines do not contain any germs", "vaccines are made in several ways however all vaccines have the same general goal weaken the virus or bacteria in a way that allows the recipient to develop an immune response without developing any symptoms of infection vaccines are made using the same components that are found in the natural", "a vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease a vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease causing micro organism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe its toxins or one of its surface proteins", "vaccines a vaccine is a biological preparation that improves immunity to a particular disease a vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease causing microorganism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe its toxins or one of its surface proteins", "one of the most important things you can do to safeguard your children s health is to keep them up to date on their vaccines but parents may worry about safety and side effects of vaccines find out more about what vaccines your children need and how to weigh the risks and benefits of immunization", "a oral polio vaccine opv contains an attenuated weakened vaccine virus activating an immune response in the body when a child is immunized with opv the weakened vaccine virus replicates in the intestine for a limited period thereby developing immunity by building up antibodies", "vaccines work by stimulating our immune system to produce antibodies substances produced by the body to fight disease without actually infecting us with the disease they trigger the immune system to produce its own antibodies as though the body has been infected with a disease this is called active immunity" ], "url": [ "http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/im/vs-sv/vs-faq01-eng.php", "http://www.chop.edu/centers-programs/vaccine-education-center/making-vaccines", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccine", "http://www.who.int/topics/vaccines/en/", "http://www.webmd.com/vaccines/default.htm", "http://www.who.int/features/qa/64/en/", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/vaccinations/Pages/How-vaccines-work.aspx" ] }
what is vaccine
24,626
description
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[ "Nerve cells—also known as neurons—are the primary building blocks of the nervous system in humans and animals." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Types of Neurons (Nerve Cells). The human body is made up of trillions of cells. Cells of the nervous system, called nerve cells or neurons, are specialized to carry messages through an electrochemical process. The human brain has approximately 100 billion neurons. To learn how neurons carry messages, read about the action potential. Neurons come in many different shapes and sizes", "Like most other cells in an organism, a nerve cell generally has both a nucleus and a cell body. Around the cell body, there are extensions called dendrites, which are specialized in receiving different kinds of stimuli depending on the location and purpose of the cell. The three basic types of nerve cells are motor neurons, sensory neurons and interneurons. A motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland. Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and transmit that information back to the central nervous system", "Neurons are nerve cells, or cells found in the nervous system. These are specialized cells designed to stimulate other cells in the body in order to communicate. Neurons are excitable, which means they function by using electrical stimulation. Nerve cells are the primary cells in the nervous system. They are responsible for relaying electrical messages to cells and tissues in other organ systems. This article discusses the functions and structures of nerve cells in the human body", "Nerve cells—also known as neurons—are the primary building blocks of the nervous system in humans and animals. On a fundamental level, a nerve cell functions by transmitting and receiving electrochemical messages. These messages can serve several purposes, including the transmission of sensory information to the central nervous system and the regulation and control of organs in the body. The three basic types of nerve cells are motor neurons, sensory neurons and interneurons. A motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland. Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and transmit that information back to the central nervous system", "Any of the cells of the nervous system. Nerve cells typically consist of a cell body, which contains a nucleus and receives incoming nerve impulses, and an axon, which carries impulses away from the cell body. Also called neuron. See more at cell. ", "A neuron (/ˈnjʊərɒn/ NYEWR-on or /ˈnʊərɒn/ NEWR-on; also known as a neurone or nerve cell) is an electrically excitable cell that processes and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals. A typical neuron consists of a cell body (soma), dendrites, and an axon. The term neurite is used to describe either a dendrite or an axon, particularly in its undifferentiated stage", "Millions of messengers. Your nervous system contains millions of nerve cells, called neurons. Neurons are highly specialised to transmit messages from one part of your body to another. All neurons have a cell body and one or more fibres. These fibres vary in length from microscopic to over 1 metre. " ], "url": [ "https://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/cells.html", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-a-nerve-cell.htm", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-are-nerve-cells-function-types-structure.html", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-a-nerve-cell.htm", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/nerve+cell", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_cell", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/body/factfiles/nervecellsandnerves/nerve_cells_and_nerves.shtml" ] }
a what is a nerve cell
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description
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[ "A value-added reseller, designer, and installer of enterprise data networking, storage, and information security solutions in the East Coast." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Join LinkedIn. Adaptive Communications is the premier value-added reseller, designer, and installer of enterprise networking, information security and data storage solutions on the East coast.", "Since 1998, Adaptive Communications has dedicated itself to becoming the premier value-added reseller, designer, and installer of enterprise networking, information security and data storage solutions on the East coast.", "ACE is the ADAPTIVE Communication Environment. It is an open-source, OO framework designed and built implementing a good number of design patterns to provide a rich, portable communication framework. Many of the design patterns used in ACE are covered in POSA2.", "It's free! Adaptive Communications is the premier value-added reseller, designer, and installer of enterprise networking, information security and data storage solutions on the East coast.", "adaptive communications. (communications). A communications system capable of automatic change to meet changing inputs or changing characteristics of the device or process being controlled. Also known as self-adjusting communications; self-optimizing", "Company Overview. Adaptive Communications, LLC operates as a value-added reseller, designer, and installer of enterprise data networking, storage, and information security solutions in the East Coast.", "Adaptive Communications Named to 2015 CRN Fast Growth 150 List-News-Adaptive CommunicationsAdaptive Communications, your partner for secure solutions, announced that it has been named to The Channel Company's 2015 CRN® Fast Growth 150 list.", "Adaptive Communications, founded in 1997, is a value-added reseller of enterprise data networking and information security solutions in the Northeast." ], "url": [ "https://www.linkedin.com/company/adaptive-communications", "http://www.adaptcom.com/about-us", "http://www.jguru.com/faq/view.jsp?EID=282228", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/adaptive-communications", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Adaptive+communications", "http://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=6938481", "https://www.facebook.com/AdaptCom", "http://www.yellowpages.com/portsmouth-nh/mip/adaptive-communications-3122102" ] }
what is adaptive communications
24,628
description
[]
[ "PUP stands for Potentially Unwanted Program.. It is an acronym used by some antivirus programs that defines unknown executable programs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Sometimes a presence of pup.exe does not indicate that your computer is infected. It can be an essential system file or a file installed by harmless legitimate software and therefore may not pose any threat to your privacy and the system.", "If your antivirus software finds a PUP, it may provide a brief description of the file, which will help you determine whether you should delete it or not. If the file is an unknown program, you might want to search the Web for the filename to see what information is available about the file.", "Answer: PUP stands for Potentially Unwanted Program.. It is an acronym used by some antivirus programs that defines unknown executable programs. A PUP may be a virus or other type of malware, such as a spyware or adware program. They are most commonly found on Windows computers, but can appear on Macintosh systems as well.", "Files that contain the .pup file extension are most commonly associated with the Puppy Linux operating system. Puppy Linux was created to be a user-friendly version of the free", "A PUP (potentially unwanted program) is a program that may be unwanted, despite the possibility that users consented to download it. PUPs include spyware, adware, and dialers, and are often downloaded in conjunction with a program that the user wants.", "Before you can open a PUP file, you'll need to figure out what kind of file the PUP file extension refers to. Tip: Incorrect PUP file association errors can be a symptom of other underlying issues within your Windows operating system.", "A PUP file or patch is used to update PlayStation 3 system software. The file may include security patches, bug fixes, and extra operating system features. It is named PS3UPDAT.PUP. To extract the contents of a PUP file in Windows, use the PS3 PUP Extractor program.", "pup.exe is an executable file which primary purpose is to start a parasite or launch some of its components. Once executed, the pup.exe file runs a process that is responsible for the parasite's payload." ], "url": [ "http://www.2-spyware.com/file-pup-exe.html", "http://pc.net/helpcenter/answers/what_is_a_pup_file", "http://pc.net/helpcenter/answers/what_is_a_pup_file", "http://file.org/extension/pup", "http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/PUP", "http://www.solvusoft.com/en/file-extensions/file-extension-pup/", "http://www.openthefile.net/extension/pup", "http://www.2-spyware.com/file-pup-exe.html" ] }
what is a pup file
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[ "$1,200-$1,500" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The average Shepherd can weigh up to 100 pounds and can grow up to 26 inches tall. The cost of a German Shepherd is going to greatly depend upon the breeder, the location, as well as other various factors. 1 On average, a puppy can cost anywhere from $350 to as much as $3,500 for an AKC bred puppy. 2 Most purchases are going to fall within the $350 to $800 price tag range.", "(Free Behavior & Training Advice). Please be aware the average cost of ownership for any German Shepherd Dog is $1,200-$1,500 a YEAR. The ASPCA estimates $1,580 annual cost for a German Shepherd Dog. The lifetime financial commitent is well over $10,000. If you are not able to make that financial committment.... please wait.", "Best Answer: Buying a quality German Shepherd should run you $800 - $2000. After that, all dogs cost about the same money to take care of. Puppy shots are another $200, then $100 a year. Annual Heartworm test and preventative medication $100. Quality food like Nutro - $30 a month. Obedience classes $200 and up." ], "url": [ "http://www.howmuchisit.org/german-shepherd-cost/", "http://brightstargsd.rescuegroups.org/info/display?PageID=12695", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060703220823AAOq5eM" ] }
annual cost of keeping a german shepherd
24,630
numeric
[]
[ "As the Earth rotates the inertia of a pendulum keeps it in as close to the same plane as it can. This is a consequence of Newton's Laws of Motion." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Google's latest doodle marks what would have been the 194th birthday of Jean Bernard Leon Léon, foucault The french physicist who used a simple pendulum to prove that The earth rotates in. Space'foucault S pendulum at The museo de Las Ciencias Principe felipe In Valencia: Photo. alamy", "The Original Foucault's Pendulum Experiment. To prove that the Earth rotates, Leon Léon foucault carried out the pendulum experiment at The meridian of The Paris observatory In february. 1851", "If the Foucault's pendulum is used at 30º south latitude, it will twist by 180º per day and will complete a full rotation in two days. Thus, with the help of a Foucault pendulum, we can conclusively prove that the Earth rotates about its axis.", "Google's latest doodle marks what would have been the 194th birthday of Jean Bernard Leon Léon, foucault The french physicist who used a simple pendulum to prove that The earth rotates in. space", "Google's latest doodle marks what would have been the 194th birthday of Jean Bernard Leon Léon, foucault The french physicist who used a simple pendulum to prove that The earth rotates in. Space'foucault S pendulum at The museo de Las Ciencias Principe felipe In Valencia: Photo. Alamy By Matthew. sparkes", "Here, we shall find out how the Foucault pendulum proves that the earth rotates. However, before that, let's examine a few important concepts in physics, that form the basis of this experiment. In conclusion, the Foucault pendulum is one the simplest and most elegant ways to prove Earth's rotation.", "The Foucault Pendulum is named for the French physicist Jean Foucault (pronounced Foo-koh), who first used it in 1851 to demonstrate the rotation of the earth.", "The first dynamic demonstration that the Earth rotates was the Foucault pendulum. As the Earth rotates the inertia of a pendulum keeps it in as close to the same plane as it can. This is a consequence of Newton's Laws of Motion. At the poles what happens is simple: The pendulum swings and the Earth rotates underneath." ], "url": [ "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/google/google-doodle/10317223/What-is-Foucaults-Pendulum.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-the-foucault-pendulum-prove-earths-rotation.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-the-foucault-pendulum-prove-earths-rotation.html", "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/google/google-doodle/10317223/What-is-Foucaults-Pendulum.html", "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/google/google-doodle/10317223/What-is-Foucaults-Pendulum.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-the-foucault-pendulum-prove-earths-rotation.html", "http://www.si.edu/Encyclopedia_SI/nmah/pendulum.htm", "http://www.howdoweknow.org/index/rotatingearth.hdwk" ] }
how did foucault prove the earth rotate
24,631
description
[]
[ "It is the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara Desert.", "Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara Desert." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "• SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA (noun). The noun SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA has 1 sense: 1. the region of Africa south of the Sahara Desert. Familiarity information: SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA used as a noun is very rare. ", "It contrasts with North Africa, which is considered a part of the Arab world. Somalia, Djibouti, Comoros, and Mauritania are geographically part of Sub-Saharan Africa, but also part of the Arab world. The Sahel is the transitional zone between the Sahara and the tropical savanna (the Sudan region) and forest-savanna mosaic to the south. Only seven African countries are not geopolitically a part of Sub-Saharan Africa: Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara (claimed by Morocco) and Sudan, they form the UN subregion of Northern Africa which also makes up the largest bloc of the Arab World.", "Sub-Saharan Africa-the region of Africa to the south of the Sahara Desert. Black Africa. Africa-the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean. ", "Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara Desert. Only seven African countries are not geopolitically a part of Sub-Saharan Africa: Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara (claimed by Morocco) and Sudan, they form the UN subregion of Northern Africa which also makes up the largest bloc of the Arab World.", "From or forming part of the African regions south of the Sahara desert. Example sentences. 1 Blackcaps spending the summer in northern and eastern Europe are wholly migratory and winter south to sub-Saharan Africa. 2 It's the introduction of an electronic medical record in one of the poorest regions of sub-Saharan Africa. 1", "Sub-Saharan Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. Politically, it consists of all African countries that are fully or partially located south of the Sahara. It contrasts with North Africa, which is considered a part of the Arab world. Somalia, Djibouti, Comoros and Mauritania are geographically part of Sub-Saharan Africa, but also part of the Arab world. The Sahel is the transitional zone between the Sahara and the tropical savanna and forest-savanna mosaic to the south", "Since probably 3500 B.C.E, the Saharan and Sub-Saharan regions of Africa have been separated by the extremely harsh climate of the sparsely populated Sahara, forming an effective barrier interrupted by only the Nile River in Sudan, though the Nile was blocked by the river's cataracts. Only seven African countries are not geopolitically a part of Sub-Saharan Africa: Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara (claimed by Morocco) and Sudan, they form the UN subregion of Northern Africa which also makes up the largest bloc of the Arab World.", "sub-Saharan. adj. 1. (Placename) in, of, or relating to Africa south of the Sahara desert. (ˌsʌb səˈhaer səˈhær, -ən ˈhɛər, -ən ˈhɑr). ən. adj " ], "url": [ "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/sub-saharan_africa.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Sub-Saharan+Africa", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa", "http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/sub-saharan", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/sub-saharan%20africa", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/sub-Saharan" ] }
sub-saharan africa definition
24,632
description
[]
[ "$30,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The waiting lists for daycare programs are growing by the day. You can take advantage of this phenomenon by learning how to start a daycare in your home. Starting a daycare costs a lot of money but if you create a balanced budget, you can make a good profit your first year in business.", "Starting a Daycare. Before you can set up a budget for your new daycare, you need to know exactly how to start an in home daycare. The first thing you should do is decide on the location of the daycare. You will need a large area for the children to play and a backyard where the children can run around. You can take advantage of this phenomenon by learning how to start a daycare in your home. Starting a daycare costs a lot of money but if you create a balanced budget, you can make a good profit your first year in business.", "1 The cost of daycare can vary greatly from state to state and city to city. 2 Generally speaking, the busier the area, the more expensive the daycare rates will be. 3 According to babycenter, day care costs can average anywhere between $250 and $1200 per month. 4 The average national monthly cost of child care is $611. 1 Generally speaking, the busier the area, the more expensive the daycare rates will be. 2 According to babycenter, day care costs can average anywhere between $250 and $1200 per month. 3 The average national monthly cost of child care is $611. 4 Larger chains such as Kindercare may cost more than a local daycare center.", "It takes money to start a nursery and success, it is important to have a clear idea of what will be needed. Daycare business start-up costs can range from a minimum of a few thousand dollars for a home-based operation to over $ 100,000 for a large center in rented premises. The costs of compliance and security can quickly add many devices and needed to be installed for fire safety fire extinguishers (fire alarms) of children’s health (first aid kit), and safety of children. Combine them with the costs of licenses and permits, and you look around $ 300 to $ 400.", "Expenses. Forbes says that the costs to start a childcare center if you're taking over an existing facility can run at least $30,000. Forbes also reveals that supplies and equipment can costs between $300 to $400 per child. According to Self-Help.org, educational supplies and equipment can total up to $4,100. Other expenses include marketing costs, furniture and administrative expenses; Self-Help averaged the total costs for a start-up childcare center to be $83,030.", "Child Care Insurance. Insurance costs vary by the location, size and features of your center. West Bend Mutual Insurance Company, located in Middleton, Wisconsin, reported in April 2013 that its large, commercial daycare owners had premiums around $2,000 a year. The cost for in-home daycare facilities was $250 to $500 per year. ", "1 According to babycenter, day care costs can average anywhere between $250 and $1200 per month. 2 The average national monthly cost of child care is $611. 3 Larger chains such as Kindercare may cost more than a local daycare center. 1 Generally speaking, the busier the area, the more expensive the daycare rates will be. 2 According to babycenter, day care costs can average anywhere between $250 and $1200 per month. 3 The average national monthly cost of child care is $611. 4 Larger chains such as Kindercare may cost more than a local daycare center.", "Startup Costs for a Day Care. I would expect that you would want to have $20,000 in cash to start an in home day care. $10,000 to pay your first few weeks of payroll and other expenses while you wait to get paid from customers/government funding programs. Then I expect the following startups costs: ", "Remember to clearly distinguish between the start-up costs from operating costs to get a realistic figure of how much capital you need. The startup cost is the sum of all expenses that will be needed to the point where you can open the doors for business. The costs of compliance and security can quickly add many devices and needed to be installed for fire safety fire extinguishers (fire alarms) of children’s health (first aid kit), and safety of children. Combine them with the costs of licenses and permits, and you look around $ 300 to $ 400." ], "url": [ "http://www.infobarrel.com/Cost_to_Start_Up_a_Daycare", "http://www.infobarrel.com/Cost_to_Start_Up_a_Daycare", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/how-much-does-day-care-cost/", "http://mypreschoolprofits.com/start-a-daycare-business-daycare-business-startup-costs", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/average-startup-cost-childcare-center-16097.html", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5389966_cost-opening-daycare-center.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/how-much-does-day-care-cost/", "http://blog.projectionhub.com/is-it-easy-to-start-a-profitable-in-home-day-care-not-quite/", "http://mypreschoolprofits.com/start-a-daycare-business-daycare-business-startup-costs" ] }
approximately how much startup costs will it take to open a daycare
24,633
numeric
[]
[ "European countries." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mica, both scrap and flake, can be found all over the world. In the United States, mica is produced in Arizona, North Carolina, South Dakota, Georgia, New Mexico, and South Carolina. The production in North Carolina accounts for half of the total U.S. mica production.", "Mica. Images: Type: mineral_group. Description: Mica is a mineral name given to a group of minerals that are physically and chemically similar. They are all silicate minerals, known as sheet silicates because they form in distinct layers. Micas are fairly light and relatively soft, and the sheets and flakes of mica are flexible. Mica is heat-resistant and does not conduct electricity. There are 37 different mica minerals. The most common include: purple lepidolite, black biotite, brown phlogopite and clear muscovite.", "Mica Mineral. The Western North Carolina area of the Appalachian Mountains is a place where an abundance of mica sheets have been found and mined for centuries. The Mica Mineral is a group of sheet silicate minerals that has proven quite useful for use as a glass alternative and other insulation.", "Mica is quite rarely found in European countries, therefore in the previous centuries it was quite expensive and regularly shipped from locations where it was found. It has been said that even back in the 1700's mica was being mined in the Spruce Pine NC Gem Mining District and being shipped over to Europe. The Western North Carolina area of the Appalachian Mountains is a place where an abundance of mica sheets have been found and mined for centuries. The Mica Mineral is a group of sheet silicate minerals that has proven quite useful for use as a glass alternative and other insulation.", "Amethyst. Violet quartz gemstone colored by inclusions of hematite or other minerals, found in Stokes, Burke, Lincoln, Iredell, Moore, Warren, and Franklin Counties. Southeast Macon County’s Tessentee Creek was originally operated by Tiffany and Company of New York around 1900. Used early on as a form of window glass (called isinglass), mica was first mined in Mitchell County in 1858 and in Jackson County in 1867. North Carolina produces two-thirds of the nation’s scrap mica, which found numerous industrial uses in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Olivine.", "Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks are all found in North Carolina. Minerals such as gold, emerald, granite, feldspar, mica, and pyrophyllite are found in North Carolina. North Carolina leads the nation in the production of feldspar, mica and pyrophyllite. Mining alone is a half-billion dollar industry in North Carolina. Gold. Granite is another rock found in North Carolina. The granite was named the official state rock in 1979. Granite is used for monuments, and stones for buildings. The largest open-faced granite quarry in the world is located at Mount Airy, North Carolina.", "NC Gem Mining. NC Gem Mining is a favorite activity of visitors to Western North Carolina as well as those that would deem themselves to be locals. Rock hounds from all over the world descend on Western North Carolina to mine for gemstones and valuable rocks. ", "3 of packet, changes into 4). (pg.3)Some examples of rocks would be anything from actinolite to wollastite. Over 80 different rocks and minerals have been discovered in the mountain region of N.C. alone. The most commonly found minerals in North Carolina are feldspar, mica, and pyrophyllite. Also, the largest emerald crystal ever discovered in North America came from North Carolina. The emerald is the states official precious stone. Now for soils, there are a whole lot. " ], "url": [ "http://skywalker.cochise.edu/wellerr/students/mica/mica.htm", "http://www.mineralseducationcoalition.org/minerals/mica", "http://www.isinglassvillage.com/mica-mineral.php", "http://www.isinglassvillage.com/mica-mineral.php", "http://ncpedia.org/mining-part-2-important-minerals", "http://skywalker.cochise.edu/wellerr/students/mining-n-carolina/mining.htm", "http://www.isinglassvillage.com/nc-gem-mining.php", "http://blakehonorscience.blogspot.com/p/rocks-minerals-soilsnatural.html" ] }
where are mica rocks found in NC
24,634
location
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A redemption of stock by a corporation can be treated as a distribution in part or full payment in exchange for the stock (i.e., a sale or exchange) and gains or losses to stockholders from such redemptions will be capital gains or losses, rather than distributions under. Synopsis-effect of liquidations on shareholders A complete liquidating distribution is treated as a payment in exchange for stock (Code Sec. 331(a)). Generally, therefore, the redemption of stock by a dissolving corporation results in a capital gain or loss to the shareholders.", "Recordkeeping. When there is a sale, exchange, or redemption of your shares in a fund, keep the confirmation statement you receive. The statement shows the price you received for the shares and other information you need to report gain or loss on your return. You can figure your gain or loss using a cost basis only if you did not previously use an average basis for a sale, exchange, or redemption of other shares in the same mutual fund. To figure cost basis, you can choose one of the following methods. 1 Specific share identification. 2 First-in first-out (FIFO).", "Sale Versus Distribution. If a redemption is made by a C corporation, the selling shareholder generally prefers the “sale or exchange” tax treatment noted above. If the redemption is treated as a “distribution” in such case, none of the redemption price is allowed to be offset by the shareholder’s basis in his stock. In conclusion, whenever an S corporation is considering a purchase of its shares from a shareholder, it is important to be mindful of the redemption rules in the IRC to determine how the transaction should be treated for tax purposes by the selling shareholder and the resulting impact on the S corporation.", "While an analysis of the tax consequences of a redemption to the shareholder usually begins with whether the transaction qualifies for sale or exchange treatment, another starting point is whether the S corporation has accumulated earnings and profits (AE&P). As illustrated by the following example, the tax consequences of a noncapital gain redemption to an S corporation shareholder can be more advantageous than capital gain treatment because the shareholder may be able to recover stock basis without any capital gain recognition.", "A stock redemption that terminates a shareholder’s entire stock ownership in a corporation will qualify for sale or exchange treatment under § 302(b)(3). The attribution rules generally apply in determining whether the shareholder’s stock ownership has been completely terminated. 1 The former shareholder has no interest, other than that of a creditor, in the corporation for at least 10 years after the redemption (including an interest as an officer, director, or employee).", "When you sell or exchange your mutual fund shares, or if they are redeemed (a redemption), you will generally have a taxable gain or a deductible loss. This also applies to shares of a tax-exempt mutual fund. Sales, exchanges, and redemptions are all treated as sales of capital assets. The amount of the gain or loss is the difference between your adjusted basis (defined earlier) in the shares and the amount you realize from the sale, exchange, or redemption. You can figure your gain or loss using a cost basis only if you did not previously use an average basis for a sale, exchange, or redemption of other shares in the same mutual fund. To figure cost basis, you can choose one of the following methods. 1 Specific share identification. 2 First-in first-out (FIFO).", ". . [an] S corporation” under Sec. 1411(c)(4). Most practitioners would consider a redemption, no matter how effected, to be a disposition of the stock. On the other hand, it is possible that the deemed sale rule applies only to a redemption that qualifies for sale or exchange treatment under Sec. 302(b) or 303. As illustrated by the following example, the tax consequences of a noncapital gain redemption to an S corporation shareholder can be more advantageous than capital gain treatment because the shareholder may be able to recover stock basis without any capital gain recognition.", "(a) General rule. If a corporation redeems its stock (within the meaning of section 317 (b)), and if paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of subsection (b) applies, such redemption shall be treated as a distribution in part or full payment in exchange for the stock. (b) Redemptions treated as exchanges. ", "To qualify for sale or exchange treatment, a stock redemption generally must result in a substantial reduction in a shareholder’s ownership interest in the corporation. In the absence of this reduction in ownership interest, the redemption proceeds are taxed as dividend income. 1 The former shareholder has no interest, other than that of a creditor, in the corporation for at least 10 years after the redemption (including an interest as an officer, director, or employee).", "While an analysis of the tax consequences of a redemption to the shareholder usually begins with whether the transaction qualifies for sale or exchange treatment, another starting point is whether the S corporation has accumulated earnings and profits. 1 Column. As illustrated by the following example, the tax consequences of a noncapital gain redemption to an S corporation shareholder can be more advantageous than capital gain treatment because the shareholder may be able to recover stock basis without any capital gain recognition." ], "url": [ "http://rricketts.ba.ttu.edu/5327_Overview%20Stock%20Redemptions%20and%20Corporate%20Liquidations.doc", "http://www.unclefed.com/IRS-Forms/2001/HTML/p56403.html", "http://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=abdaeb4a-06ff-4c2a-91d7-09ae81582b0a", "http://www.thetaxadviser.com/issues/2013/aug/casestudy-aug2013.html", "http://www.cengage.com/resource_uploads/static_resources/0324304838/6662/definitions-05.html", "http://www.unclefed.com/IRS-Forms/2001/HTML/p56403.html", "http://www.thetaxadviser.com/issues/2013/aug/casestudy-aug2013.html", "https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/26/302", "http://www.cengage.com/resource_uploads/static_resources/0324304838/6662/definitions-05.html", "http://www.thetaxadviser.com/issues/2013/aug/casestudy-aug2013.html" ] }
are exchange redemptions taxable
24,635
description
[]
[ "No." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Besides that, revolution is also defined as a radical and pervasive change in society and the social structure. However, during the Renaissance period, the lives of the peasants were poor and miserable.", "Introduction. The period of European history referred to as the Renaissance was a time of great social and cultural change in Europe. Generally speaking, the Renaissance spanned from the 14th to the 16th centuries, spreading across Europe from its birthplace in Italy.", "The Renaissance: A Creative Change in Art. The Renaissance period -- that spanned roughly from the 14th century to the 17th century -- was a time for change and movement in society. The word Renaissance is derived from the Italian word “Rinascimento” meaning born again.", "Revolution is defined as a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving. There is indeed change during the Renaissance period; however, those changes cannot be considered as drastic change. Hence, I would like to say that the Renaissance is not a revolutionary period. First of all, there is no drastic change in the politics in the Renaissance period. Renaissance inherited Feudalism from the Medieval Period.", "The Renaissance was an influential cultural movement which brought about a period of scientific revolution and artistic transformation, at the dawn of modern European history. It marks the transitional period between the end of the Middle Ages and the start of the Modern Age.", "The term 'Renaissance' - referring to the revolution in cultural and artistic life that took place in Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries-was first applied as late as the 19th century, when the French historian Jules Michelet used it in his History of France of 1855." ], "url": [ "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Renaissance-Is-Not-a-Revolutionary-Period-163905.html", "http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-56_u-422_t-1105_c-4271/wa/sose:-history/renaissance-and-reformation/renaissance-in-europe/introduction:-what-was-the-renaissance", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Revolutionary-Renaissance-Art-455038.html", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Renaissance-Is-Not-a-Revolutionary-Period-163905.html", "http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Europeweb/factfile/Unique-facts-Europe20.htm", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/tudors/renaissance_europe_01.shtml" ] }
was the renaissance a revolutionary period
24,636
description
[]
[ "Leg muscles has a different shape than humans. In a cat, the lower rear leg anterior has a tibialis anterior muscle.It has three sperate muscles-the clavotrapezius, acroliotrapezius, and spinotrapezius." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Cats are quadripedal while humans are bipedal. This structure, I think, gives cats benefits especially in running and jumping. Second, if you see the leg muscles, you can see the ration between the size of those muscles compared to the body. And when you compare it with human, I can say that cats have a bigger ratio. Cats may have proportionally more powerful muscles as a result of these pressures, or they may just be arranged in a more advantageous way (the bend of their back legs is opposite to that of humans, but allows for a better 'spring' when jumping). Fri Jun 15, 2007 6:18 pm. .", "All cats have elliptical pupils and round corneas with almond shaped eyes. The dilation of the pupil is controlled through two shutter-like ciliary muscles. A cat's eyes function better in low light conditions and it has been suggested that cats are really nocturnal animals. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Great question! All cats have vertical pupils because they are nocturnal, but different breeds have different shaped eyes. So, when a cat's pupils dilate, it may seem as though they have rounder eyes. Cats pupils will dilate for different reason", "Most of the cat muscles are similar in shape and location as they are in humans; however their function is somewhat different. Human’s muscles are much more versatile as a whole, and the muscles that are most developed are different in humans then they are in cats, purely based on their bi/quadruped stature. Humans require much more muscles in the back and abdomen and well as the thigh in order to retain their upright stature. In a cat, it is smaller than the pectoralis minor. Originates at the sternum and inserts at the humerus. The pectoralis major also assists in allowing the arm to be brought closer to the middle of the chest.", "Your report should include 1) the muscles of the cat that are not found in the human (hint: there are 3) and explain why they may not be present and 2) which muscles in the cat have a different shape or orientation from those found in the human (hint: there are 4) and explain why they are different. # 1 5. Can anyone find info on this? the rationale for using the cat to study musculature in a Human Anatomy and Physiology Course.", "Dog anatomy includes the same internal structures that are in humans. Details of structures vary tremendously from breed to breed, more than in any other animal species, wild or domesticated, as dogs are highly variable in height and weight. ", "That may be why they need such good night vision. Their eyes have six to eight times more rod cells, which are more sensitive to low light, than humans do. In addition, cats' elliptical eye shape and larger corneas and tapetum, a layer of tissue that may reflect light back to the retina, help gather more light as well. Night creatures. Cats have a wider field of view — about 200 degrees, compared with humans' 180-degree view. Cats also have a greater range of peripheral vision, all the better to spot that mouse (or toy) wriggling in the corner. Cats are crepuscular, meaning they are active at dawn and dusk", "A human's legs and cat's back legs are different due to different movements each make and how they are structured. In a cat, the lower rear leg anterior has a tibialis ant … erior muscle. In a human, anterior has tibialis interior and extensor digitorum longus muscle. Humans have a single large trapezius muscle, but the cat has three sperate muscles-the clavotrapezius, acroliotrapezius, and spinotrapezius-that together perdorm a similar f … unction. 10 people found this useful. Fernando Garcia." ], "url": [ "http://www.biology-online.org/biology-forum/about11206.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090312122650AABf2WC", "http://aahsanatomy.pbworks.com/w/page/1181241/muscular%20system", "http://allnurses.com/general-nursing-discussion/human-musculature-vs-126106.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog_anatomy", "http://www.livescience.com/40459-what-do-cats-see.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_does_the_size_and_orientation_of_the_human_gluteus_muscle_differ_from_those_in_cats" ] }
cats muscles that have different shape than humans
24,637
entity
[]
[ "The Gray wolf, Red wolf and Ethiopian wolf." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "There are currently two recognized species of wolves, the Canis lupus, or grey wolf, and the Canis rufus, or red wolf. These are two of the species that comprise the Canidae family in the Carnivora order. The red wolf’s Genus name, Canis, is Latin for dog. Rufus is Latin for red, in reference to the red wolf’s coloration. While scientists believe there are roughly 15 subspecies of grey wolves worldwide, there is only one subspecies of the red wolf, the Canis rufus rufus.", "The Eurasian Wolf (Canis lupus lupus), also known as the Common Wolf, European Wolf, Carpathian Wolf, Steppes Wolf, Tibetan Wolf and Chinese Wolf is a subspecies of the Grey Wolf (Canis lupus) surviving mostly in Central Asia. Read more….", "Wolf Species Overview. In the world there are three wolf species: The Gray wolf, Red wolf and Ethiopian wolf. There are also several subspecies that are named based upon the region where they happen to be found.", "Wolf Species Index. 1 Wolf Species. 2 The Gray Wolf is the one most people are familiar with. 3 They can be all colors and range in size depending on where they happen to reside. 4 Gray Wolf. 5 The Common Wolf is also known as the Gray Wolf. 6 This is the type of wolf that", "The Eastern Wolf (Canis lupus lycaon), also know as Eastern Canadian Wolf or Eastern Canadian Red Wolf is traditionally considered to be a subspecies of the Grey Wolf. Sometimes it is also viewed as a result of historical hybridizations between grey wolves and red wolves or coyotes. Read more….", "The Arctic Wolf (Canis lupus arctos), also called Polar Wolf or White Wolf, is a mammal of the Canidae family and a subspecies of the Grey Wolf. Arctic Wolves inhabit the Canadian Arctic and the northern parts of Greenland.", "There are three species of wolves in the world-the grey wolf (Canis lupus), the red wolf (Canis rufus) and the Ethiopian wolf ((also known as Abyssian wolf, Ethipioan JAckle … , and Simain fox))(Canis simensis).", "The Red Wolf (Canis Rufus), is the rarest and most endangered of all the wolf species.The Red Wolfs original distribution included much of eastern North America, where Red Wolves were found from Pennsylvania in the east, Florida in the south, and Texas in the west." ], "url": [ "http://tracker.cci.fsu.edu/redwolf/about/who/", "https://animalcorner.co.uk/wolf-species/", "http://www.wolfworlds.com/wolf-species/", "http://www.wolfworlds.com/types-of-wolves/", "https://animalcorner.co.uk/wolf-species/", "https://animalcorner.co.uk/wolf-species/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Species_name_for_a_wolf", "https://animalcorner.co.uk/wolf-species/" ] }
wolf species names
24,638
entity
[]
[ "Approximately 0.6 to 1.2 milligrams (mg) per deciliter (dL) in adult males and 0.5 to 1.1 milligrams per deciliter in adult females." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Results. Creatinine and creatinine clearance tests measure creatinine levels in your blood and urine. These tests give information about how well your kidneys are working. The creatinine clearance value is found from the amounts of creatinine in the urine and blood and from the amount of urine you pass in 24 hours. ", "Normal levels of creatinine in the blood are approximately 0.6 to 1.2 milligrams (mg) per deciliter (dL) in adult males and 0.5 to 1.1 milligrams per deciliter in adult females. Creatinine levels that reach 2.0 or more in babies and 10.0 or more in adults may indicate severe kidney impairment and the need for a dialysis machine to remove wastes from the blood.", "Children have lower levels than both men and women. Creatinine is measured in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Here are the normal values by age: 0.9 to 1.3 mg/dL for adult males. 0.6 to 1.1 mg/dL for adult females. 0.5 to 1.0 mg/dL for children ages 3 to 18 years. 0.3 to 0.7 mg/dL for children under age 3. If your creatinine is high, it may mean you have: ", "In children, the normal range of creatinine is 0.2 to 1.0mg/dl but will increase with age as there is better and better physical constitute and muscle buildup. Two units are often used to measure creatinine level, this is, mg/dl and umol/l. 1 mg/dl equals to 88.4umol/l. Urea is transported to the kidneys for excretion. A normal range for blood urea nitrogen is generally 8 to 24 mg/dl for adult males and 6 to 21 mg/dl for females. Generally, a high blood urea nitrogen level means that the kidneys are not performing well, particularly if the result is above 50mg/dl.", "The creatinine levels in both urine and blood are determined and compared. Normal creatinine clearance for healthy women is 88-128 mL/min. and 97 to 137 mL/min. in males (normal levels may vary slightly between labs). Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level is another indicator of kidney function. Urea is also a metabolic byproduct which can build up if kidney function is impaired. The kidneys maintain the blood creatinine in a normal range. Creatinine has been found to be a fairly reliable indicator of kidney function. Elevated creatinine level signifies impaired kidney function or kidney disease.", "In this article. Creatinine is a waste product from the normal breakdown of muscle tissue. As creatinine is produced, it's filtered through the kidneys and excreted in urine. Doctors measure the blood creatinine level as a test of kidney function. The kidneys ' ability to handle creatinine is called the creatinine clearance rate, which helps to estimate the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) -- the rate of blood flow through the kidneys.", "242,131 Helpful Votes. 190 Followers. A. Normal levels of creatinine in the blood are approximately 0.6 to 1.2 milligrams (mg) per deciliter (dl) in adult males and 0.5 to 1.1 milligrams per deciliter in adult females. (In the metric system, a milligram is a unit of weight equal to one-thousandth of a gram, and a deciliter is a unit of volume equal to one-tenth of a liter.). ", "When there is kidney damage or kidney disease, and the kidneys are not able to filter waste efficiently, there will likely be a rise in creatinine levels in the blood. For adults with kidney disease, dialysis is recommended when creatinine levels reach 10.0 mg/dL. Creatinine is a chemical waste product in the blood that passes through the kidneys to be filtered and eliminated in urine. The chemical waste is a by-product of normal muscle contractions. Creatinine is made from creatine, a supplier of energy to the muscle.", "Healthy kidneys can keep the level of blood creatinine stable, but age, gender and some other factors may affect the normal creatinine level, which are commonly as follow: ● 0.6-1.2 mg/dl for adult males. ● 0.5-1.1mg/dl for adult females. ● About 0.2 or more for infants. ● 1.8 or 1.9 mg/dl for a person with only one kidney. If the blood test shows one person has high creatinine level, it may indicate some underlying conditions." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/creatinine-and-creatinine-clearance?page=3", "http://www.medicinenet.com/creatinine_blood_test/page2.htm", "http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=creatinine_serum", "http://www.kidney-cares.org/ckd-diagnosis/204.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/creatinine_blood_test/article.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/creatinine-and-creatinine-clearance-blood-tests", "http://answers.webmd.com/answers/1171660/what-are-normal-blood-creatinine-levels", "http://www.davita.com/kidney-disease/overview/symptoms-and-diagnosis/what-is-creatinine?/e/4726", "http://www.kidney-treatment.org/serum-creatinine.html" ] }
normal creatinine levels in blood
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numeric
[]
[ "The staple foods of Chinese cooking include rice, noodles, vegetables, and sauces and seasonings." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For the Chinese people, rice is the staple food in everyday meals. They eat it as Westerners do with bread. Rice is cooked by boiling or steaming, till it absorbs as much water as it can. There is a rich collection of rice dishes in China. Noodles. Noodles are a staple food in Chinese cuisine, with a long history and wide popularity. Its first appearance can be traced back to the East Han Dynasty (25 – 220 AD), and it became very popular during Song Dynasty (960 – 1279 AD). Its cooking methods are numerous, though relatively simple", "Rice is a major staple food for people from rice farming areas in southern China. Steamed rice, usually white rice, is the most commonly eaten form. Rice is also used to produce beers, wines and vinegars. Rice is one of the most popular foods in China and is used in many dishes. According to food critic Bonny Wolf, Chinese cuisine is one of the Three Grand Cuisines in the world, together with the French and Turkish cuisines. The Eight Culinary Cuisines of China are Anhui, Cantonese, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Szechuan, and Zhejiang cuisin", "Rice is China's staple food. The Chinese word for rice is fan which also means meal.. Rice may be served with any meal, and is eaten several times a day. Scallions, bean sprouts, cabbage, and gingerroot are other traditional foods. Soybean curd, called tofu, is an important source of protein for the Chinese.", "Prominent styles of Chinese cuisine outside China include Singaporean, Malaysian, Indonesian, Indian and American, but there is Chinese cuisine wherever Chinese people are found. The staple foods of Chinese cooking include rice, noodles, vegetables, and sauces and seasonings. According to food critic Bonny Wolf, Chinese cuisine is one of the Three Grand Cuisines in the world, together with the French and Turkish cuisines. The Eight Culinary Cuisines of China are Anhui, Cantonese, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Szechuan, and Zhejiang cuisine", "Rice is the staple food of Chinese people in everyday meals. China is the world’s largest rice producer, and one of the earliest centers of rice cultivation. For thousands of years, the Chinese people have been diligently cultivating their land for favorable harvests. They are low in calories, and high in protein and carbohydrate. The most famous noodles dishes include Guilin Rice Noodles (see Guilin food), Guangzhou Shahefen (see Guangzhou food), and Lanzhou Hand-Pulled Noodles, one of the most popular muslim dishes in China. See Chinese noodle dishes menu.", "China can be divided into many geographical areas, and each area has a distinct style of cooking. The ingredients used in the food are based on the natural agricultural products of the region. In Northern China, for example, wheat is eaten more than rice as a staple food. Food using wheat as its main ingredient, such as noodles and dumplings is prevalent there.", "For the Chinese people, rice is the staple food in everyday meals. They eat it as Westerners do with bread. Rice is cooked by boiling or steaming, till it absorbs as much water as it can. There is a rich collection of rice dishes in China. They are low in calories, and high in protein and carbohydrate. The most famous noodles dishes include Guilin Rice Noodles (see Guilin food), Guangzhou Shahefen (see Guangzhou food), and Lanzhou Hand-Pulled Noodles, one of the most popular muslim dishes in China. See Chinese noodle dishes menu.", "Noodles. Noodles are a staple food in Chinese cuisine, with a long history and wide popularity. Its first appearance can be traced back to the East Han Dynasty (25 – 220 AD), and it became very popular during Song Dynasty (960 – 1279 AD). Its cooking methods are numerous, though relatively simple. They are low in calories, and high in protein and carbohydrate. The most famous noodles dishes include Guilin Rice Noodles (see Guilin food), Guangzhou Shahefen (see Guangzhou food), and Lanzhou Hand-Pulled Noodles, one of the most popular muslim dishes in China. See Chinese noodle dishes menu." ], "url": [ "http://kaleidoscope.cultural-china.com/en/8Kaleidoscope6098.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_cuisine", "http://www.foodbycountry.com/Algeria-to-France/China.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_cuisine", "http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-food/chinese-food-type.htm", "http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-food/", "http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-food/chinese-food-type.htm", "http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-food/chinese-food-type.htm" ] }
what are chinese staple foods
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[]
[ "Plug Type C" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Power, you see, is quite expensive in Europe. So what you need to run that laptop, hair dryer, electric shaver, or miniature toaster oven is a doohickey that converts your plug so that it fits whatever socket they use in the European country you're visiting. No problem. They're cheap. Here is all you need to convert the US rectangular pronged plug to a European round plug used in most continental European hotels. It is the kind I take to Europe. This adapter probably won't work in the UK or Malta. While you can buy these in Europe, an online source is Magellans, a reliable converter I'd recommend.", "Popularly known as the Europlug, the Type C electrical plug is a two-pin unearthed plug used throughout continental Europe, parts of the Middle East, and much of Africa, South America, central Asia, and the former Soviet republics. The type C electrical plug is found in the countries listed here. Consult the table to see if you'll need a type C travel adapter plug. Find other information on the type C electric plug in the comments section. Purchase international call forwarding with instant call records.", "Type C Electrical Outlet. The type C electrical outlet is used in the countries listed here. The type C electrical plug is also pictured and described. Type C electrical outlets accept the types of plugs listed in the information section. If you have another kind of plug, a type C adapter plug may be necessary. The type C electrical plug is found in the countries listed here. Consult the table to see if you'll need a type C travel adapter plug. Find other information on the type C electric plug in the comments section. Purchase international call forwarding with instant call records.", "AC power plugs and sockets are devices that allow electrically operated equipment to be connected to the primary alternating current (AC) power supply in a building. Electrical plugs and sockets differ in voltage and current rating, shape, size and type of connectors. The plugs and sockets used in each country are set by national standards, some of which are listed in the IEC technical report TR 60083, Plugs and socket-outlets for domestic and similar general use standardized in member countries of IEC.", "BS 1363 13 A plugs, socket-outlets, adaptors and connection units is the main plug and socket type used in the United Kingdom. According to the IEC it is also used in over 50 countries worldwide, many of which have national standards based on BS 1363, including: Ireland, Malaysia, Malta, Singapore, and Saudi Arabia. The plugs and sockets used in each country are set by national standards, some of which are listed in the IEC technical report TR 60083, Plugs and socket-outlets for domestic and similar general use standardized in member countries of IEC.", "Google+86. There are currently 15 types of electrical outlet plugs in use today, each of which has been assigned a letter by the US Department of Commerce International Trade Administration (ITA), starting with A and moving through the alphabet. ", "European power, power converters, plugs and more-What you need to know about plugging in when you travel Europe. On your first trip to Europe the thing that stands out about your hotel room might very well be the wall sockets. They're different. Here is all you need to convert the US rectangular pronged plug to a European round plug used in most continental European hotels. It is the kind I take to Europe. This adapter probably won't work in the UK or Malta. While you can buy these in Europe, an online source is Magellans, a reliable converter I'd recommend.", "Otherwise this cable is the same. This is used in Belgium, France, Poland, Slovakia, Tunisia, Morocco and the Czech Republic Type F Used in Germany, Austria, Holland, Sweden, Norway, Finland, Portugal, Spain and Eastern Europe This is 2 pin plug with rounded terminals. Type J Switzerland Only This is a 3 pin plug used only in switzerlnd and Liechtenstein. Type K Denmark and Greenland This is a 3 pin plug. A Type C plug can fit into a Type K socket all OK. Type L Italy This is a 3 pin Plug with the connectors all in a straight line.", "Plug Type C. Used in: Europe, with the exception of the UK, Ireland, Cyprus and Malta (see complete list of countries on the right). The Type C electrical plug (or Europlug) is a two-wire plug that has two round pins. It fits into any socket that accepts 4.0 – 4.8 mm round contacts on 19 mm centres. They are being replaced by E, F, J, K or N sockets which work perfectly with Type C plugs. " ], "url": [ "http://goeurope.about.com/cs/electricity/l/bl_electricity.htm", "http://electricaloutlet.org/type-c", "http://electricaloutlet.org/type-c", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_power_plugs_and_sockets", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_power_plugs_and_sockets", "http://www.worldstandards.eu/electricity/plugs-and-sockets/", "http://goeurope.about.com/cs/electricity/l/bl_electricity.htm", "http://www.whatplug.net/Plug%20Type%20information%20for%20Travellers.html", "http://www.iec.ch/worldplugs/typeC.htm" ] }
what electrical plugs are used in europe
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[ "Periodontal disease" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "More than 23 million Americans have been diagnosed with an autoimmune disease, which can affect various parts of the body depending on the type of disease. Basically, the body’s immune system mistakenly identifies some part of its own body as a foreign enemy and attacks it.", "Evidence indicates that periodontal disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by infectious organisms and an abnormal immune response to collagen. Periodontal disease is an inflammatory condition affecting both the gums and the deep structures that house the roots of the teeth.", "Visualize the Effects of Lupus on the Body. Lupus, also known as systemic lupus erythematosus, is an autoimmune disease that can affect almost any part of the body, especially the skin, blood, joints, kidneys, heart, lungs, and brain. Two common symptoms of lupus are a butterfly-shaped rash on the face and extreme sensitivity to sunlight. Read More.", "Pemphigus in Cats. Pemphigus is a general designation for a group of autoimmune skin diseases involving ulceration and crusting of the skin, as well as the formation of fluid-filled sacs and cysts (vesicles), and pus filled lesions (pustules). Some types of pemphigus can also affect the skin tissue of the gums. An autoimmune disease is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies: antibodies that are produced by the system, but which act against the body's healthy cells and tissues – just as white blood cells act against infection.", "Gum/periodontal infections can have a devastating affect on the immune system. The type of infection that is found in moderate to advanced gum disease not only involves numerous and very toxic bacteria but these organisms have constant and direct access to the blood stream and indirectly the lungs." ], "url": [ "http://westoncosmeticdentist.com/dentist/autoimmune-diseases-and-your-oral-health/", "http://elaine-moore.com/Articles/AutoimmuneDiseases/IsPeriodontalDiseaseanAutoimmuneDisorder/tabid/286/Default.aspx", "http://www.healthline.com/health/lupus/effects-on-body", "http://www.petmd.com/cat/conditions/skin/c_ct_pemphigus", "http://dentalwellness4u.com/dentaldisease/immune.html" ] }
autoimmune disease affecting gums
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entity
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[ "In 1812, Tambora volcano in Indonesia erupted causing 92,000 deaths.", "Tambora volcano" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "statistics on volcanoes volcanos which country has the most active volcanoes? what volcano is the most active facts on about volcanoes and death statistics on volcanoe highest fatalities in a volcanoe eruption. ", "In indirect deaths (mostly starvation in the region) up to 92,000 people were killed by the eruptions of Mt. Tambora, in Indonesia, in April, 1815. Answer In 1815 Tambora erupted in Indonesia killing an estimated 92,000. A list of the most deadly volcanic eruptions can be found at: http://volc … ano.und.nodak.edu/vwdocs/vw_hyperexchange/deadly_volcs.html. 8 people found this useful.", "The Deadliest Volcanic Eruptions. The following table lists the deadliest volcanic eruptions in the world on record according to name, year, number of deaths, and major cause of deaths. In 1812, Tambora volcano in Indonesia erupted causing 92,000 deaths. 1 volcano: Historical Volcanoes-Historical Volcanoes Notable eruptions within historic times have been those of Vesuvius, in Italy 2 ... Pelee-Pelée Pelee, pelée, 4,429 pelée (1,350 4429) ft, 1350 M High, on n Martinique In. ... 3 the: west indies pele-meaning: And definitions Pele. definition and pronunciation", "Which volcanic eruptions caused the most deaths? already exists. already exists as an alternate of this question. exists and is an alternate of. When you're not busy performing, what do you like to do for fun? How does a volcanic eruption cause a tsunami? What causes a volcanic eruption? What are the factors that causes volcanic eruption? What ... Answer In 1815 Tambora erupted in Indonesia killing an estimated 92,000. A list of the most deadly volcanic eruptions can be found at: http://volc … ano.und.nodak.edu/vwdocs/vw_hyperexchange/deadly_volcs.html. 8 people found this useful.", "Number of deaths due to the world's major volcanic eruptions from 1900 to 2015*. The statistic presents the death toll in individual countries due to the world's major volcanic eruptions from 1900 to 2015*. The volcanic eruption in Cameroon on August 24, 1986 claimed a total of 1,746 deaths. Volcanic eruptions. The economic loss caused by major volcanic eruptions varies from 1,000 million U.S. during the volcanic eruption in Colombia, November 13, 1995, to 80 million U.S. dollar caused by the volcanic eruption in Japan in 1945.", "1 volcano: Historical Volcanoes-Historical Volcanoes Notable eruptions within historic times have been those of Vesuvius, in Italy 2 ... Pelee-Pelée Pelee, pelée, 4,429 pelée (1,350 4429) ft, 1350 M High, on n Martinique In. the west indies 1 volcano: Historical Volcanoes-Historical Volcanoes Notable eruptions within historic times have been those of Vesuvius, in Italy 2 ... Pelee-Pelée Pelee, pelée, 4,429 pelée (1,350 4429) ft, 1350 M High, on n Martinique In. ... 3 the: west indies pele-meaning: And definitions Pele. definition and pronunciation", "A volcanic eruption is defined as a discharge of lava and gas from a volcanic vent or fissure. Volcanoes spew hot, dangerous gases, ash, lava, and rock that are powerfully destructive. The most common consequences of this are population movements, economic loss, affected people and deaths. The economic loss caused by major volcanic eruptions varies from 1,000 million U.S. during the volcanic eruption in Colombia, November 13, 1995, to 80 million U.S. dollar caused by the volcanic eruption in Japan in 1945.", "Volcano Eruption Fatalities-John Seach. Volcanic eruptions are not the most dangerous of natural disasters. They cause less fatalities than earthquakes, hurricanes and famines. In the past 200 years, there have been over 200,000 deaths in volcanic eruptions. Four causes resulted in 91% of the fatalities-famine and epidemic disease (30%), pyroclastic flows (27%), lahars (17%), and tsunamis (17%)." ], "url": [ "http://www.statisticbrain.com/volcano-statistics/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_volcanic_eruptions_caused_the_most_deaths", "http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0197833.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_volcanic_eruptions_caused_the_most_deaths", "http://www.statista.com/statistics/267680/death-toll-worldwide-caused-by-volcanic-eruptions/", "http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0197833.html", "http://www.statista.com/statistics/267680/death-toll-worldwide-caused-by-volcanic-eruptions/", "http://volcanolive.com/fatalities.html" ] }
which volcanic eruption caused the most deaths
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description
[]
[ "Between $8 and $9.50 per graft" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Hair Loss classification helps decide the size of the hair transplant procedure and the cost. If your hair loss situation only requires a low (usually under 1,000) number of hair transplants to cover your bald spot, the cost is typically between $8 and $9.50 per graft. In fact, it is one of the deciding factors for many men and women in terms of whether or not to move forward with the procedure. Having been the most experienced hair restoration expert for over forty years, a lot of people look to Bosley for a general idea on cost.", "Let’s take an average procedure of 1,500 hair grafts. At Hair Restoration Centers, the cost of your hair transplant is $4,500. But don’t forget about the $600 travel allowance, so your expense is now $3,900. In this example, HRC will save you $5,100, with no hidden fees or surprise costs. The price is $3 per hair graft, period. Think about that for a moment. With that savings of $5,100, you could afford to get a second hair transplant procedure which could fill in and give you more density and fullness.", "Summary: Find out how clinics use 2 different methods for calculating the cost of hair transplants and compare our $3 hair grafts with the higher prices other clinics charge with our hair graft price comparison chart. In this example, HRC will save you $5,100, with no hidden fees or surprise costs. The price is $3 per hair graft, period. Think about that for a moment. With that savings of $5,100, you could afford to get a second hair transplant procedure which could fill in and give you more density and fullness.", "At the other end of the scale, you pay about $5.50-$7 per graft if you need a sizeable hair transplantation (involving a high number of grafts). The cost is not definite because each patient’s hair loss classification and donor hair are different from the next person. Hair transplantation at Bosley can range widely between $4,000 and $12,000. In fact, it is one of the deciding factors for many men and women in terms of whether or not to move forward with the procedure. Having been the most experienced hair restoration expert for over forty years, a lot of people look to Bosley for a general idea on cost.", "Therefore the cost of buying and maintaining quality hair systems over 15 years is about $28,125.00 ($1,200 plus $675 in annual upkeep = $1,875 x 15 years = $28,125.00). This total cost far exceeds the typical cost of surgical hair restoration. Today most hair transplant clinics offer free no obligation consultations, with surgical sessions priced either per graft or by the session. Financing with low monthly payments is also often offered. Hair transplant prices typically range from $3.00 to $8.00 per graft, with $5 to $6 per graft being about average. Normally the price per graft also drops as the size of the surgical session increases. Hair transplant surgery is not inexpensive", "Additional costs: 1 During the hair transplant procedure, the surgeon moves grafts of skin and hair from a donor site on the back or sides of the head to the area where hair has been lost. 2 Although different methods have been used in the past, follicular unit hair transplantation is now considered the most advanced. 1 Skilled hair transplant surgeons practicing in the United States are very much in demand, and most charge a premium for their work. 2 Tip: Be sure to look for an experienced surgeon, certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery or the American Board of Dermatology.", "Hair Transplant Costs. The cost of your hair transplant depends mostly on the degree of your hair loss, how many grafts you need, and/or how many sessions you need to complete them in.Your personal cosmetic goals can also impact costs. When researching costs for hair transplant you may come across offers for cheap surgery. Cheap surgery is no bargain. Often the cheaper quotes don’t include other costs that are then surreptitiously added on after you have committed.", "The average hair transplant cost varies significantly by region and country. In fact, the price difference can be dramatic. In the United States, the average FUE hair transplant cost varies from $3,000.00 up to $24,000.00. We can often offer dedicated quality FUE hair restoration and still provide savings of 10-35% on hair transplantation costs. Less than the national average cost: The national average cost of a hair transplant using FUE grafts ranges from 5-11$ per hair follicle graft with various tools including Alphagraft, Neograft, SAFE, Artas hair robotic system and manual approaches.", "1 The average surgeon's fee for hair transplantation is $5,033, according to the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. 1 Skilled hair transplant surgeons practicing in the United States are very much in demand, and most charge a premium for their work. 2 Tip: Be sure to look for an experienced surgeon, certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery or the American Board of Dermatology." ], "url": [ "https://www.bosley.com/blog/cost-of-bosley-hair-transplantation/", "http://affordablehairtransplants.com/cost-specials/", "http://affordablehairtransplants.com/cost-specials/", "https://www.bosley.com/blog/cost-of-bosley-hair-transplantation/", "http://www.hairtransplantnetwork.com/Hair-Loss-Treatments/hair-transplant-costs.asp", "http://health.costhelper.com/hair-transplant.html", "http://californiahairsurgeon.com/patient-financing/hair-transplant-costs/", "http://www.hairphysician.com/cost.html", "http://health.costhelper.com/hair-transplant.html" ] }
cost of hair transplant
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numeric
[]
[ "The head or leader of any body of men; a commander, as of an army; a head man, as of a tribe, clan, or family; a person in authority who directs the work of others; the principal actor or agent." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "He joined Webster in 1975 and was appointed CEO of the bank and the holding company in 1987 and chairman in 1995. He was elected president, chief operating officer, and a director of Webster Bank in 1982 and of the holding company at its inception in 1986. He served as president of Webster and Webster Bank until 2000, and again from 2008 through 2011. Jim serves as Vice Chairman of the Midsize Banks Coalition of America. 15 year fixed 1. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at Webster Bank and Webster Financial Corporation. Jim Smith is chairman and chief executive officer of Webster Financial Corporation (NYSE: WBS) and Webster Bank.", "The COO may also carry the title of President which makes him or her a clear second in command at the firm, especially if the highest ranking executive is the Chairman and CEO. Translations for chief operating officer. From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary. A Chief Operating Officer or Director of Operations can be one of the highest-ranking executives in an organization and comprises part of the C-Suite. The COO is responsible for the daily operation of the company, and routinely reports to the highest ranking executive, usually the Chief Executive Officer", "1. The head or leader of any body of men; a commander, as of an army; a head man, as of a tribe, clan, or family; a person in authority who directs the work of others; the principal actor or agent. 2. The principal part; the most valuable portion. The chief of the things which should be utterly destroyed. - 1 Sam. ", "Wiktionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: chief operating officer (Noun). A corporate officer of a corporation, company, or agency, responsible for executing decisions of the chief executive officer (CEO) according to their decided schedule; often initialised as COO. A Chief Operating Officer or Director of Operations can be one of the highest-ranking executives in an organization and comprises part of the C-Suite. The COO is responsible for the daily operation of the company, and routinely reports to the highest ranking executive, usually the Chief Executive Officer", "A Chief Operating Officer (COO) is the corporate executive who oversees ongoing business operations within the company. The COO reports to the CEO (Chief Executive Officer) and is usually second-in-command within the company. Alternative titles for the COO include Chief Operations Officer, Operations Director and Director of Operations. ", "Chief Operating Officer (COO). The officer of a firm responsible for day-to-day management, usually the president or an executive vice-president. ", "The Waterbury-based parent of Webster Bank today named a new chief financial officer who held the same position at the former NewAlliance Bank. Glenn MacInnes, 50, assumes CFO duties at Webster Financial Corp. immediately, succeeding Gerry Plush who was recently promoted to vice chairman and chief operating officer. ", "chief operating officer noun [C]. › WORKPLACE, MANAGEMENT the ​person who is ​responsible for ​managing the usual ​activities of a ​company or ​organization: As ​chief ​operating ​officer he has ​responsibility for the ​day-to-day ​running of the ​organization, as well as ​overseeing ​special ​projects.", "Either way, the position is used as a training and testing ground for the next CEO. For instance, at BTX Company and the Board of Director the position of Chief Operating Officer (COO) was created specifically for Jumda U. Jaafar, respectively. Schwartz became sole president of Bear after Spector was ousted, and several months later assumed the position of CEO as well when James Cayne was forced to resign (Cayne remained chairman). Tom Anselmi of Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment was Chief Operating Officer from 2004 until September 6, 2013." ], "url": [ "https://public.websteronline.com/people/james-c-smith", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/chief%20operating%20officer", "http://www.webster-dictionary.org/definition/chief", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/chief%20operating%20officer", "http://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/Chief-Operating-Officer-COO", "http://financial-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Chief+Operating+Officers", "http://articles.courant.com/2011-05-31/community/hc-webster-bank-cfo-0601-20110531_1_cfo-new-chief-financial-officer-newalliance-bank", "http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/chief-operating-officer", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_operating_officer" ] }
chief operating officer definition webster
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description
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Ritz-Carlton® hotels. Please note: You can use upgrade rewards when you are redeeming points for a hotel stay; you will need an upgrade reward for each night in an upgraded room, in addition to your regular hotel reward.", "If the hotel in question has a loyalty program you will have a much better chance of being upgraded to a better room, should one be available. At the end of the day every traveller is looking to score an upgrade or certainly willing to take one on offer.", "Traveling on a budget doesn’t have to mean staying in the standard hotel room. Upgrades aren’t just given to VIPs anymore. If you know what questions to ask and when to jump on an upgrade opportunity, you’ll likely find yourself staying in the lap of luxury at rock bottom prices.", "Step 1. Consider the timing of your stay. You are less likely to get a room upgrade during a hotel's busy season or when a large event is occurring in town. It's more likely you will be upgraded when a hotel has unsold rooms and you are staying for more than one night.", "3. Tardiness may pay: Looking for a free hotel upgrade is one of the few instances in which the early bird will (probably) not get the worm. The later in the afternoon or evening, the better sense the front desk will have about the occupancy for that night or the next few days.", "After a long day of travel woes, nothing calms and excites the soul like a free upgrade. And whether on a flight or at your hotel, there are smart ways to secure a free upgrade beyond the typical it's my anniversary ploy.", "There are ways to get upgrades and preferential treatment at a hotel just for being you. Join the hotel's rewards program and get credit for each of your stays; this is an easy way to earn upgrades, discounts and even free nights.", "Step 4. Be specific when you ask for an upgrade. It helps if you have done your homework and can ask for exactly what you want, whether it is an upgrade to a suite, a room with a view or balcony, or a room near the pool. Step 5. Join the hotel's rewards program, or present your current membership card." ], "url": [ "http://www.marriott.com/rewards/usepoints/hotelrmup.mi", "http://www.worldofwanderlust.com/get-free-room-upgrade-written-hotel-receptionist/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Hotel-Room-Upgrade", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/hotel-upgrades-3250.html", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/travelzoo/how-to-get-a-free-hotel-upgrade_b_3767237.html", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/09/21/how-to-get-an-upgrade_n_5829618.html", "http://abcnews.go.com/Travel/Savings/secrets-free-hotel-upgrade-travel-tips-best-rooms/story?id=11684671", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/hotel-upgrades-3250.html" ] }
How to get free upgrades from hotel
24,646
description
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[ "10 % of winnings" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Jockeys generally get 10% of a purse if their mount wins a race and 5% of the purse for second through fifth. Trainers charge daily fees to cover food and other costs associated with race horses, and jockeys get paid fees (usually up to $100 per race) just for riding in a race even if their horse earns no money. Jockeys probably get something like $200 for riding in the Kentucky Derby if their horse finishes out of the money. Collectively, the prize money for the 2015 Kentucky Derby will be $2.204 million if 20 horses start the race which is almost guaranteed to happen this year. That is up 1.2% over the $2.178 million that was up for grabs in 2014.", "The horses that run in the first five spots will all receive prize money in 2015. Collectively, the prize money for the 2015 Kentucky Derby will be $2.204 million if 20 horses start the race which is almost guaranteed to happen this year. That is up 1.2% over the $2.178 million that was up for grabs in 2014. The Kentucky Derby prize money breaks down with $2 million guaranteed and the remainder comes from the entry fees paid by the owners for the race. In horse racing, trainers generally get 10% of the winnings for their horses (some get a little more)", "Jockeys are paid on a per mount (race) basis. The fees are between $30 per mount and $100 per mount depending on the purse structure at each particular track. Those are the fees jockeys receive if they do not finish first, second or third. The jockey of the winning horse receives an amount equal to 10% of the winning owner' s share of the total purse. So, in a race where the total purse is $50000, the winning horse receives 60% of that purse ($30000). The winning rider would then get 10% ($3000). Source(s): 42 years experience in the officiating/training of thoroughbred race horses!", "According to CNN Money, the top 100 jockeys received 57 percent of the purse money that went to riders in 2005, meaning the average pay pay for other 1,300-plus active jockeys was between $35,000 to $40,000. Given that jockeys average around 7 percent of the total winnings of their mounts plus a relatively small riding fee, that means that Dominguez earned around $2 million. The top 10 jockeys all earned more than $750,000 in 2012.", "Purse money is paid out to the owners of the top 5 finishers in the Kentucky Derby. In 2010, money was distributed like this: 1st $1,425,200, 2nd $400,000, 3rd $200,000, 4th $ … 100,000, and 5th $60,000. From those winnings owners pay a percentage to the jockey and the trainer, usually in the vicinity of 10%. In the 2010 Kentucky Derby, the owner of the winning horse won $1,425,200. From those winnings the owner pays a percentage to the jockey, usually around 10% of his share of th … e purse. So Calvin Borel took home about $142,520 as the winning jockey.", "It is typical/customary for a public trainer to get 10% of the purse monies won by the horses he trains. In a race with a purse of $1 million, the winner typically gets about $600,000, so the trainer will get $60,000. There may be other contractual arrangements between the owner and the trainer. Shug McGaughey, for example, is a private trainer for the Phipps, Claiborne Farm, and a few other selected patrons. So for a $1,000,000 race the winning horse might recieve $550,000-750,000, 10% of which would be $55,000-75,000. Many trainers split this amount with their stable help. Some give 1% of purse money to the groom & exercise rider, others bank all of their purse money and distribute percentages throughout the stable yard.", "In return, the trainer gets the lion's share of the horse's earnings, usually 60% or higher, with the owner getting the remainder, but no bills each month, either. Sometimes trainers also make money by finding horses for their owners to buy. Generally the fee is 5-10% of the purchase price, although many trainers do this for free, in order to get the horse in their barn to train. Source(s): I am a licensed trainer, also a breeder and bloodstock agent. Sky Beauty · 8 years ago.", "Trainer Fees. Thoroughbred trainers who prepare racehorses charge the owners day rates, a fee per day to train and board each horse. In Kentucky, a trainer's day rate ranged from $65 to $100 per day in 2010, an average of about $82 per day per horse. In New York, it was about $85 per day in 2009. The average thoroughbred race horse trainer would earn approximately $2,550 per month per" ], "url": [ "http://www.axs.com/horse-racing-prize-money-up-for-grabs-for-the-2015-kentucky-derby-51441", "http://www.axs.com/horse-racing-prize-money-up-for-grabs-for-the-2015-kentucky-derby-51441", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101019133749AASqoeF", "http://work.chron.com/jockeys-earn-21243.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_the_horse_owner_get_in_Kentucky_Derby_1st_place_win", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070910093603AAxD5g1", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071007153022AAOYX1s", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8603390_average-salary-thoroughbred-trainer.html" ] }
how much does a horse trainer get paid of the winnings
24,647
numeric
[]
[ "Because Hitler had issued the order for the invasion of Norway on March 1st under the code word “Weseruebung” the order also included the invasion and occupation Of denmark." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "by Earl F. Ziemke. The German invasion of Norway was a dramatically daring military operation. The decision to embark on the venture was made by Adolf Hitler as Chief of State and also (since December 1938) as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the German Reich. Even though the occupation of Norway and Denmark had no significant effect on the outcome of the war, it established a milestone in the history of warfare by demonstrating the effective reach of modern military forces.", "Norway was invaded by Nazi Germany on April 9th 1940. Hitler had issued the order for the invasion of Norway on March 1st under the code word “Weseruebung”. Weserübung the order also included the invasion and occupation Of. Denmark it was the start of war In Western – europe and an end to ‘The Phoney’. war", "Denmark: The invasion of Denmark would create a staging area for operations in Norway. Furthermore, having control of Denmark would secure the Baltic Sea for Germany and the S … oviet Union (Germany had an alliance with the Soviet Union). Hitler claimed that they had to protect Scandinavia from Britain and its allies. But, the real reason was to safeguard a supple of Sweden's iron ore for the Germany's was fact … ories via the seaports of Norway and to give Germany and use of Denmark's and Norway's ports and airfields.", "Operation Weseruebung weserübung was the code name For 'germany s assault On denmark And norway during The Second World war and the opening operation of The Norwegian. campaign Initially, the plan was to invade Norway and to gain control of Danish airfields by diplomatic means. But Hitler issued a new directive on 1 March that called for the invasion of both Norway and Denmark. This came at the insistence of the Luftwaffe to capture fighter bases and sites for air-warning stations.", "The German decision to invade Norway was essentially, as with all major decisions in Nazi Germany, Hitler's. And he had several reasons. Firstly, was the importance of the Swedish iron ore in the far north of Sweden to the German war economy. ", "The invasion of Norway 1940. Norway was invaded by Nazi Germany on April 9th 1940. Hitler had issued the order for the invasion of Norway on March 1st under the code word “Weseruebung”. Weserübung the order also included the invasion and occupation Of. denmark Hitler had issued the order for the invasion of Norway on March 1st under the code word “Weseruebung”. Weserübung the order also included the invasion and occupation Of. Denmark it was the start of war In Western – europe and an end to ‘The Phoney’. war", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The vast majority of German iron ore imports came from Sweden.However,as the Baltic was frozen during the Winter,these were shipped to Germany from Narvik in northern Norway,a port that remained ice free all year round. ", "The German occupation of Norway began on 9 April 1940 after Nazi forces invaded the neutral Scandinavian country of Norway. Hitler garrisoned Norway with about 300,000 troops for the rest of the war. By occupying Norway, Hitler had ensured the protection of Germany's supply of iron ore from Sweden and had obtained naval and air bases with which to strike at Britain.", "In the early morning of 9 April 1940 (Wesertag; Weser Day), Germany invaded Denmark and Norway, ostensibly as a preventive manoeuvre against a planned, and openly discussed, Franco-British occupation of Norway. Initially, the plan was to invade Norway and to gain control of Danish airfields by diplomatic means. But Hitler issued a new directive on 1 March that called for the invasion of both Norway and Denmark. This came at the insistence of the Luftwaffe to capture fighter bases and sites for air-warning stations.", "It was in April of 1940 when Germany went on the attack again. On April 9, 1940 Germany invaded Norway and Denmark. Soon after that, they invaded the Netherlands, Belgium, and France. On June 22, 1940 Germany signed an agreement that gave them control of the Northern half of France. Up until this point in the war, the Soviet Union had been allied with Germany. " ], "url": [ "http://www.history.army.mil/books/70-7_02.htm", "http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/world-war-two/world-war-two-in-western-europe/the-attack-on-western-europe/the-invasion-of-norway-1940/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_Germany_invade_Norway", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Weser%C3%BCbung", "http://historum.com/european-history/42010-why-did-germany-invade-norway.html", "http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/world-war-two/world-war-two-in-western-europe/the-attack-on-western-europe/the-invasion-of-norway-1940/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120330182048AAzxmba", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_of_Norway_by_Nazi_Germany", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Weser%C3%BCbung", "http://www.ducksters.com/history/world_war_ii/ww2_in_europe.php" ] }
why did germany invade norway
24,648
description
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[ "It consists of two main parts, the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS contains the brain and spinal cord. The PNS consists mainly of nerves, which are enclosed bundles of the long fibers or axons, that connect the CNS to every other part of the body." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The PNS is further divided in to the somatic nervous system, which is responsible for voluntary control of body movements, and the autonomous nervous system (ANS), which is responsible for the unconscious regulation of the internal organs, glands and hormones. The Hypothalamus. The primary function of the hypothalamus is to link the nervous system to the endocrine system by way of the pituitary gland. It creates and secretes neurohormones which stimulate or inhibit the secretion of pituitary hormones.", "The Nervous System. The human nervous system is broadly divided in to two sections, the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS is made up of the brain and the spinal cord. The PNS is made up of the nerves which radiate out from the spinal cord to the rest of the body. The Hypothalamus. The primary function of the hypothalamus is to link the nervous system to the endocrine system by way of the pituitary gland. It creates and secretes neurohormones which stimulate or inhibit the secretion of pituitary hormones.", "Structure. The nervous system is divided into two parts: 1 the central nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord. 2 These structures are protected by bone and cushioned from injury by the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). 3 the peripheral system which connects the central nervous system to the rest of the body. The nervous system has three general functions: a sensory function, an interpretative function and a motor function. 1 Sensory nerves gather information from inside the body and the outside environment. 2 The nerves then carry the information to central nervous system (CNS).", "Overview. The nervous system is organized into two parts: the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and the spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, which connects the central nervous system to the rest of the body. An image depicting the central nervous system can be seen below. ", "The Central Nervous System and the Peripheral Nervous System. The structure of the nervous system is divided into two main systems: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. The central nervous system (CNS) contains the brain and the spinal cord. ", "Nerves. Nerves are bundles of axons in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) that act as information highways to carry signals between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body. Each axon is wrapped in a connective tissue sheath called the endoneurium. ", "In vertebrate species it consists of two main parts, the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS contains the brain and spinal cord. The PNS consists mainly of nerves, which are enclosed bundles of the long fibers or axons, that connect the CNS to every other part of the body. At the cellular level, the nervous system is defined by the presence of a special type of cell, called the neuron, also known as a nerve cell. Neurons have special structures that allow them to send signals rapidly and precisely to other cells.", "The nervous system is a complex collection of nerves and specialized cells known as neurons that transmit signals between different parts of the body. It is essentially the body’s electrical wiring. Structurally, the nervous system has two components: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. ", "The nervous system is divided into two parts: 1 the central nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord. 2 the peripheral system which connects the central nervous system to the rest of the body. The nervous system has three general functions: a sensory function, an interpretative function and a motor function. 1 Sensory nerves gather information from inside the body and the outside environment. 2 The nerves then carry the information to central nervous system (CNS).", "The hindbrain is thought to be the oldest part of the nervous system structure, and is made up of the cerebellum, the pons, and the medulla oblongata. The cerebellum is located underneath the cerebrum, and is primarily a center of movement control, regulation and coordination, and balance and posture. The Hypothalamus. The primary function of the hypothalamus is to link the nervous system to the endocrine system by way of the pituitary gland. It creates and secretes neurohormones which stimulate or inhibit the secretion of pituitary hormones." ], "url": [ "http://entheology.com/research/structure-of-the-nervous-system/", "http://entheology.com/research/structure-of-the-nervous-system/", "http://lrrpublic.cli.det.nsw.edu.au/lrrSecure/Sites/LRRView/7700/documents/5657/5657/5657_05.htm", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1948665-overview", "http://www.herbalremediesadvice.org/structure-of-the-nervous-system.html", "http://www.innerbody.com/image/nervov.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_system", "http://www.livescience.com/22665-nervous-system.html", "http://lrrpublic.cli.det.nsw.edu.au/lrrSecure/Sites/LRRView/7700/documents/5657/5657/5657_05.htm", "http://entheology.com/research/structure-of-the-nervous-system/" ] }
what is the structure of the nervous system
24,649
description
[]
[ "The visible, ivory part of the tusk is made of dentine with an outer layer of enamel." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "One of the key differences between African and Asian elephants is the tusks. All African elephants, male and female, have tusks whereas only some Asian males have tusks. About 50% of Asian females have short tusks known as tushes – which have no pulp inside. Elephants use their tusks for a variety of tasks. Principally, they are formidable weapons against potential predators like the tiger (although tigers will only ever attack young or juvenile elephants) or in battle against other elephants.", "The visible, ivory part of the tusk is made of dentine with an outer layer of enamel. Elephant ivory is unique which when viewed in cross-sections reveals criss-cross lines that form a series of diamond shapes. Elephants tusks never stop growing so some old bulls display enormous examples. Elephants use their tusks for a variety of tasks. Principally, they are formidable weapons against potential predators like the tiger (although tigers will only ever attack young or juvenile elephants) or in battle against other elephants.", "The material in elephant tusks is called ivory, and these tusks grow as the animal grows. The ivory is formed from the dentine of the elephant, and also from that of the hippo … , the walrus, the narwhal, and the now-extinct mammoth. About 15% of female narwhals have these tusks. The truth is, scientists don't yet know why m … ost males have them, and most females don't. They do, however, know that the so-called tusk is really a tooth that has grown through the upper lip.", "False! Only the tusks are made of ivory—an extremely dense dentine covered with a carveable calcified rind called cementum. The rest of the elephant’s teeth are made from enamel, dentin and pulp, like ours. Only two thirds of the elephant’s tusk is made of ivory and is visible while the elephant is living. The base of the tusk is embedded in the skull and made of pulp, blood and nerves —like the roots of our own teeth.", "Usually in mammals tusks are enlarged canine teeth, but in elephants they are actually elongated incisors and are essentially no different from other teeth. One third of the tusk is actually hidden from view, embedded deep in the elephant’s head. Elephants use their tusks for a variety of tasks. Principally, they are formidable weapons against potential predators like the tiger (although tigers will only ever attack young or juvenile elephants) or in battle against other elephants.", "Almost all male narwhals have a tusk, but only about 15 percent of female narwhals do. There's still so much we don't know, and the narwhal isn't the easiest animal to study. The narwhal tooth is the only straight tusk in the world -- all other known tusks are curved. It's also one of the only spiral teeth. The left tooth comes up through the jaw and corkscrews through the lip. The Narwhal Tusk. The narwhal's tusk isn't unique at first glance. Elephants, rhinos and walruses all have these long, protruding teeth. But this one is different from any other tooth you've ever seen. Contemplate your own teeth for a second.", "Tusks have a variety of uses depending on the animal. Social displays of dominance, particularly among males, are common, as is their use in defence against attackers. Elephants use their tusks as digging and boring tools. Walruses use their tusks to grip on ice and to haul out on ice. Tusks are elongated, continuously growing front teeth, usually but not always in pairs, that protrude well beyond the mouth of certain mammal species. They are most commonly canines, as with warthogs, pig, and walruses, or, in the case of elephants, elongated incisors. In most tusked species both the males and the females have tusks although the males' are larger. Tusks are generally curved, though the narwhal 's sole tusk is straight and has a helical structure. In the elephant, the tusks were originally second incisors. Continuous growth is enabled by formative tissues in the apical openings of the roots of the teeth", "The material in elephant tusks is called ivory, and these tusks grow as the animal grows. The ivory is formed from the dentine of the elephant, and also from that of the hippo … , the walrus, the narwhal, and the now-extinct mammoth. Ivory has been used for a number of decorative purposes. It has been carved into beads, buttons and a wide variety of ornament" ], "url": [ "http://www.eleaid.com/elephant-information/elephant-tusks/", "http://www.eleaid.com/elephant-information/elephant-tusks/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_narwhal_tusks_made_of", "https://www.thedodo.com/community/Elegirl/the-truth-about-tusks-648225506.html", "http://www.eleaid.com/elephant-information/elephant-tusks/", "http://animals.howstuffworks.com/mammals/narwhal3.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tusk", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_elephant_tusks_made_of" ] }
what are tusks made of
24,650
entity
[]
[ "1 Abdominal pain. 2 Nausea. 3 Vomiting. 4 Fever." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mesenteric Panniculitis is listed as a rare disease by the Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This means that Mesenteric Panniculitis, or a subtype of Mesenteric Panniculitis, affects less than 200,000 people in the US population. Symptoms of Mesenteric Panniculitis (Rectractile mesenteritis). Some of the symptoms of Mesenteric Panniculitis incude: 1 Abdominal pain. 2 Nausea. 3 Vomiting. 4 Fever.", "Panniculitis is a group of diseases whose hallmark is inflammation of subcutaneous adipose tissue (the fatty layer under the skin-panniculus adiposus). Symptoms include tender skin nodules, and systemic signs such as weight loss and fatigue. ", "Mesenteric Panniculitis is a rare inflammatory disease that affects the subcutaneous adipose tissue of the mesentery or the small bowel area that is characterized by blockage to the small intestine. There is no known specific cause of the disease and until today it is still unclear for those who are in the medical profession. However, there are some predisposing factors that can lead to the development of the disease. Mesenteric panniculitis is believed to affect to those people who undergone surgery.", "Also, another distinguishing characteristic of mesenteric panniculitis if the presence of mesenteric lipodystrophy by fat necrosis, chronic inflammation and retractile mesenteritis by fibrosis. There is a higher of incidence report in middle aged males compared to females, and it is common in Caucasian males. There is no known specific cause of the disease and until today it is still unclear for those who are in the medical profession. However, there are some predisposing factors that can lead to the development of the disease. Mesenteric panniculitis is believed to affect to those people who undergone surgery.", "Mesenteric Panniculitis Diagnosis. Because of the extensive effect of the disease, the assessment and diagnosis also differ depending on the presenting factor it has of the individual. Abdominal Computed tomography is believe to be the most preferred in finding the abdominal mass present on the body. There is no known specific cause of the disease and until today it is still unclear for those who are in the medical profession. However, there are some predisposing factors that can lead to the development of the disease. Mesenteric panniculitis is believed to affect to those people who undergone surgery.", "Panniculitis is the inflammation of the fat and connective tissue that lies underneath our skin. It can also happen in the fatty tissue that surrounds the organs which lies inside our body. The fat under our skin is arranged like a honey comb. Lipodermatosclerosis. It is a form of panniculitis caused by a long standing varicose vein that causes pooling of blood in the legs. The impure blood that gets pooled in the legs contains chemicals that cause damage to the fatty tissue and the skin over the leg.", "A similar form of the disease is Weber-Christian disease, also known as idiopathic lobular panniculitis (idiopathic means ‘unknown cause’). This most commonly affects the thighs and lower legs of women aged 30-60, and can also cause the non-skin symptoms mentioned above, such as fever and fatigue. Other types include: It's usually seen in women, on the thighs and lower legs. There are many types of panniculitis – with different causes – but the condition generally causes the skin to feel hard and to develop painful red lumps (nodules) or patches (plaques), making it look darker in places.", "INTRODUCTION. Sclerosing mesenteritis is part of a spectrum (including mesenteric lipodystrophy and mesenteric panniculitis) of idiopathic primary inflammatory and fibrotic processes that affect the mesentery. ", "Mesenteric Panniculitis Causes. There is no known specific cause of the disease and until today it is still unclear for those who are in the medical profession. However, there are some predisposing factors that can lead to the development of the disease. Mesenteric panniculitis is believed to affect to those people who undergone surgery.", "Mesenteric Panniculitis is a rare disorder that arises from an unknown cause. It is marked by a chronic inflammation of the adipose tissue of the abdominal cavity. This arises due to malignant conditions like Systemic Lymphoma or Gastric Carcinoma. Systemic inflammatory conditions may also lead to this disease. Trauma or injury of the skin is a common cause of Panniculitis. The skin may suffer injuries due to vigorous exercise or intravenous injections. In some cases, Panniculitis can also arise from skin trauma resulting from cryosurgery (surgery that is done by freezing a part of the skin)." ], "url": [ "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/mesenteric_panniculitis.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panniculitis", "http://ehealthwall.com/mesenteric-panniculitis-definition-treatment-symptoms-causes/", "http://ehealthwall.com/mesenteric-panniculitis-definition-treatment-symptoms-causes/", "http://ehealthwall.com/mesenteric-panniculitis-definition-treatment-symptoms-causes/", "http://emedicalhub.com/panniculitis/", "http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/panniculitis/Pages/Panniculitis.aspx", "http://www.uptodate.com/contents/sclerosing-mesenteritis", "http://ehealthwall.com/mesenteric-panniculitis-definition-treatment-symptoms-causes/", "http://www.primehealthchannel.com/panniculitis-mesenteric-lupus-septal-cold-pictures-definition-and-treatment.html" ] }
what causes mesenteric panniculitis
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description
[]
[ "A member of the dove family (Columbidae). The bird is also called the turtle dove or the American mourning dove or rain dove, and formerly was known as the Carolina pigeon or Carolina turtledove." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The mourning dove (Zenaida macroura) is a member of the dove family (Columbidae). The bird is also called the turtle dove or the American mourning dove or rain dove, and formerly was known as the Carolina pigeon or Carolina turtledove. It is one of the most abundant and widespread of all North American birds. Mourning doves weigh 112–170 g (4.0–6.0 oz), usually closer to 128 g (4.5 oz). The elliptical wings are broad, and the head is rounded. Its tail is long and tapered (macroura comes from the Greek words for large and tail). Mourning doves have perching feet, with three toes forward and one reversed.", "By virtue of their melancholy call, mourning doves have been fittingly named. Their distinctive “wooo-oo-oo-oo” sounds may evoke a feeling of grief over the loss of a dearly beloved. But far from representing death, the symbolism of mourning doves gives us optimism with its spirituality. Beyond their sorrowful song is a message of life, hope, renewal and peace. This beautiful bird (Zenaidura macroura) is the most common species of dove found in North America. Because they are plentiful, they are considered the most popular bird game – hunted both for meat and sport. A dove is in fact a small pigeon.", "Avoids unbroken forest. The mournful cooing of the Mourning Dove is one of our most familiar bird sounds. From southern Canada to central Mexico, this is one of our most common birds, often abundant in open country and along roadsides. ", "Mourning Doves can be found in our area year-round. Mourning Doves are pigeon-like birds that grow up to 12 inches long. Their coloring is tannish-gray with black spots on their wings. They have long, pointed tails with a white tip. Mourning Doves live in fields, parks, open woods, and roadsides. ", "Description. Mourning Doves are our most slender dove, with a long pointed tail, and fairly narrow pointed wings held close while flapping; however, on takeoff they produce a light airy whistling on takeoff. Song of a Mourning Dove is a mournful hooting ooAAh cooo cooo coo, often mistake for an owl. Mourning Dove. Distribution. Mourning Doves (Zenaida macroura) are found in all counties of the Texas Panhandle, in every month of the year, and are an important migratory upland game bird. Resident populations occur year-round in our area", "Adult mourning doves. The Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura) is a member of the dove family (Columbidae). The bird is also called the American Mourning Dove or Rain Dove, and formerly was known as the Carolina Pigeon or Carolina Turtledove. It is one of the most abundant and widespread of all North American birds. ", "The mourning dove is a medium-sized, slender dove. It weighs an average of 110 to 170 grams (4 to 6 oz). It has a small head and a long tail. mourning doves have perching feet, with three toes facing forward and one facing backward. When there is no suitable place to nest above, mourning doves will nest on the ground. The nest is almost always big enough for exactly two eggs. Sometimes, however, a female will lay her eggs in the nest of another pair, leading to three or four eggs in the nest. The eggs are small and white.", "The mourning dove is sometimes called the American mourning dove to distinguish it from the distantly related mourning collared dove (Streptopelia decipiens) of Africa. It was also formerly known as the Carolina turtledove and the Carolina pigeon. Mourning doves weigh 112–170 g (4.0–6.0 oz), usually closer to 128 g (4.5 oz). The elliptical wings are broad, and the head is rounded. Its tail is long and tapered (macroura comes from the Greek words for large and tail). Mourning doves have perching feet, with three toes forward and one reversed.", "The mourning dove is hunted both for sport and meat. Up to 70 million birds are shot in the United States every year. Its mournful woo-oo-oo-oo call gives the bird its name. The bird is a strong flier, and can fly at up to 88 km/h (55 mph). When there is no suitable place to nest above, mourning doves will nest on the ground. The nest is almost always big enough for exactly two eggs. Sometimes, however, a female will lay her eggs in the nest of another pair, leading to three or four eggs in the nest. The eggs are small and white." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mourning_dove", "http://www.brighthubeducation.com/homework-help-literature/69722-mourning-dove-symbolism/", "http://www.audubon.org/field-guide/bird/mourning-dove", "http://www.fcps.edu/islandcreekes/ecology/mourning_dove.htm", "http://tpwd.texas.gov/landwater/land/habitats/high_plains/upland_game/dove.phtml", "http://pigeons.wikia.com/wiki/Mourning_Dove", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mourning_Dove", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mourning_dove", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mourning_Dove" ] }
what is a mourning dove
24,652
description
[]
[ "Twin Falls County, Idaho " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You can also find Murtaugh, Twin Falls County, Idaho real estate agents who specialize in land and rural retreats. Sign up for our Murtaugh, Twin Falls County, Idaho email alerts and never miss out on a new listing again! Subscribe to this search for updates RSS Feed.", "According to our research of Idaho and other state lists there were 2 registered sex offenders living in Murtaugh, Idaho as of October 05, 2015. The ratio of number of residents in Murtaugh to the number of sex offenders is 58 to 1.", "The Murtaugh School District wants to welcome you to a new school year and a brand new web space for the community.", "Murtaugh Lake Park is a Twin Falls County park set on a peninsula in Murtaugh Lake. The area around it is farmland with an elevation just over 4100 feet. Twin Falls, Idaho is only 20 miles away. The park is lawn covered with gravel roads and driveways. Several of the campsites have docks with them for swimming and mooring your boat.", "Groceries, restaurants, and shops within a 5 minute drive. Quiet natural setting with oppurtunities to view many native species in their natural environment. Murtaugh Lake also has Twin Falls County Waterfront Park “The Cove” located at the West end of the Lake and North of the “Big” side of the Park." ], "url": [ "http://www.landwatch.com/Idaho_land_for_sale/Murtaugh", "http://www.city-data.com/city/Murtaugh-Idaho.html", "http://murtaugh.k12.id.us/", "http://idahocampgroundreview.com/murtaughlake.html", "http://www.twinfallscounty.org/parks/parks/murtaugh-lake-park/" ] }
what county is Murtaugh id
24,653
location
[]
[ "$39 per square foot" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Base rent is the amount of money you pay to lease your space and it is specified in your lease. It is generally stated as a whole dollar amount (e.g. $30,000 per annum) or as dollars per square foot (e.g. 1,500 square feet at a rate of $20.00 per square foot). ($200,000 increase over the base year X 1.5% divided by 12 months = $250.00). When you are selecting your office space, you should ask for a breakdown of the operating expenses and taxes so you can estimate what your rent increases will be during the term of", "1 A city such as Los Angeles will run $33 a square foot. 2 According to a SFGate.com article that was written in October of 2011, the average office space in downtown San Francisco ranged in the $31.69 per square foot area. 1 An office building in Indianapolis will run around $25 per square foot. 2 An office building in downtown New York City will run around $65 per square foot. 3 Office space in Washington D.C runs anywhere from $45 to $52 per square foot.", "1 The location of the building, the amenities, the age of the building, the foot traffic and more will greatly influence the price. 2 The average office space in the United States is around $39 per square foot according to CushWake.com. 3 An office building in Indianapolis will run around $25 per square foot. 1 An office building in Indianapolis will run around $25 per square foot. 2 An office building in downtown New York City will run around $65 per square foot. 3 Office space in Washington D.C runs anywhere from $45 to $52 per square foot.", "$3000 per month for 1200 square feet. So now we know how much startups pay for office space. If you have enough revenue or have raised enough capital to have 10 employees, your startup can expect to pay around $6,100 in rent per month. That may seem expensive, until you find out how much you have to pay those 10 people. Despite the wiggle room, however, the numbers we present should be “ball park” accurate. The median price of office space among the startups in our survey is $6,100. The distribution ranges from companies paying only a few thousand dollars a month to others paying tens of thousands.", "Setting up a new office is a mighty task -- whether you're looking for the right location, negotiating a lease, designing a workplace, or deciding whether to buy or rent the equipment and services you'll need to do business in your new space. ", "1 In Boston, office rentals can run from $39 to $47 per square foot. 2 A city such as Los Angeles will run $33 a square foot. 3 According to a SFGate.com article that was written in October of 2011, the average office space in downtown San Francisco ranged in the $31.69 per square foot area. 1 An office building in Indianapolis will run around $25 per square foot. 2 An office building in downtown New York City will run around $65 per square foot. 3 Office space in Washington D.C runs anywhere from $45 to $52 per square foot.", "Posted in Office and Equipment. Setting up the right office space is crucial and can make a large difference in the success of your business. It is important to discover what your business needs in a space and get it right. 1 The first step is finding an office space. 2 Decide if your business can be successful as a home-based office or if you need to buy or rent a new space. 3 You can receive assistance for finding an office space on LoopNet, OfficeFinder or ShowCase, websites that provide assistance finding commercial real estate.", "A quick note: asking the founders of a company “how much they pay for rent” is somewhat imprecise. For example, according to our lease, Priceonomics pays $2700 per month for our 1200 square foot office in the Mission district of San Francisco. However, we’re contractually obligated to pay $300 a month to cover “building operating costs,” so our lease is effectively for $3000 a month. Despite the wiggle room, however, the numbers we present should be “ball park” accurate. The median price of office space among the startups in our survey is $6,100. The distribution ranges from companies paying only a few thousand dollars a month to others paying tens of thousands.", "1 The average office space in the United States is around $39 per square foot according to CushWake.com. 2 An office building in Indianapolis will run around $25 per square foot. 3 An office building in downtown New York City will run around $65 per square foot. 1 An office building in Indianapolis will run around $25 per square foot. 2 An office building in downtown New York City will run around $65 per square foot. 3 Office space in Washington D.C runs anywhere from $45 to $52 per square foot." ], "url": [ "http://acreteam.com/default.asp.pg-LeasingAdvisor", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/office-space-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/office-space-cost/", "http://priceonomics.com/how-much-do-startups-pay-for-office-space/", "http://www.inc.com/guides/start_biz/20804.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/office-space-cost/", "http://quickbooks.intuit.com/r/office-and-equipment/checklist-setting-great-office-space/", "http://priceonomics.com/how-much-do-startups-pay-for-office-space/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/office-space-cost/" ] }
cost of doing up office space
24,654
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Order Kits. Wilson disease is an inherited progressive disorder of copper metabolism, causing liver, neurological, and psychiatric symptoms. Accurate diagnosis is essential to ensure appropriate treatment in order to prevent and/or reduce the severity of symptoms.", "Many cases of Wilson disease may not be inherited but occur as a spontaneous mutation in the gene. The gene for Wilson disease is located on chromosome number 13. The name of the gene is called ATP7B and is thought to be involved in transporting copper.", "Definition. Wilson disease, or WD, is a rare inherited disorder that causes excess copper to accumulate in the body. It is also known as hepatolenticular degeneration. Steadily increasing amounts of copper circulating in the blood are deposited primarily in the brain, liver, kidneys, and the cornea of the eyes.", "Summary. Wilson's disease (WD) is an inborn error of copper metabolism caused by a mutation to the copper-transporting gene ATP7B. The disease has an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance, and is characterized by excessive copper deposition, predominantly in the liver and brain.", "Wilson disease is caused by mutations in the ATP7B gene. This gene provides instructions for making a protein called copper-transporting ATPase 2, which plays a role in the transport of copper from the liver to other parts of the body.", "Wilson disease is an autosomal recessive disease, which means it occurs equally in men and women. In order to inherit Wilson disease, both parents must carry one genetic mutation (abnormal alteration in the gene) that each parent passes to the affected child.", "Genetics behind Wilson’s Disease. ATP7B is a gene responsible for transporting copper. It is a member of ATPase transport family that encodes a protein and functions as a monomer or an exporter of copper out from the cells. A mutation in the gene located at chromosome 13 is responsible in developing such disease.", "Print. Wilson disease is an inherited progressive disorder of copper metabolism, causing liver, neurological, and psychiatric symptoms. Accurate diagnosis is essential to ensure appropriate treatment in order to prevent and/or reduce the severity of symptoms.", "Wilson’s disease is a genetically inherited disorder caused by a mutation in the Wilson disease protein (ATP7B) gene which stops our body from disposing extra copper in our system." ], "url": [ "http://www.ambrygen.com/tests/wilson-disease", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Wilson+disease", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Wilson+disease", "http://www.nature.com/nrneurol/journal/v2/n9/full/ncpneuro0291.html", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/wilson-disease", "http://www.wilsonsdisease.org/wilson-disease/wilsondisease-inheritance.php", "http://www.myhealthyfeeling.com/wilson-disease-symptoms-treatment-pictures-causes/", "http://www.ambrygen.com/tests/wilson-disease", "http://www.myhealthyfeeling.com/wilson-disease-symptoms-treatment-pictures-causes/" ] }
is wilson's disease a mutation
24,655
entity
[]
[ "$100 to $200" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Shopping for garage doors: 1 Some new models include an automatic garage door opener; if not, an opener can add $130-$300 to the total price. 2 Additional key-chain-sized or programmable transmitters might be another $15-$50 each. 3 ThisOldHouse.com provides a photo gallery of ideas for out-of-the-ordinary garage doors. 1 Expect to pay $750-$1,200 to have an average-sized 16x7 foot steel garage door installed. 2 The less-expensive models are usually thinner metal and may be single skin; double-skin doors have foam insulation between two panels, giving a nice look both the inside and outside.", "A garage door will cost anywhere from $200 for single doors to $4,000 for two or more doors, with better materials accounting for the higher cost. Most homeowners report spending about $1,060 for the door and installation. Garage door opener repair can cost between $100 and $300 depending on the extent of the problem. Return to Top. The type of garage door you select -- and any extra pieces or labor required -- will influence how much you pay to have it professionally installed.", "Garage door pulley's are relatively cheap averaging around $12 - $68 dollars per pulley. However, you will have to make a service call for the repair expert to visit the home. A garage door service call is usually around $50 - $90 depending on the company you hire. Average garage door pulley repair cost is $102. Depending on what wrong with the panel, average prices for repair are $130 for steel door repairs, $190 for wood, $170 for aluminum and $150 for fiberglass. More information on how to replace a garage door panel. If you garage door opener is malfunctioning, your safety could be in danger.", "The price of a garage door can range from $600 to more than $6,000; since that price range is too large to be at all helpful, this post will help you “ballpark” the price of a garage door. Standard garage door sizes are 8×7, 9×7,16X7, 8×8, 9×8, 16×8. For each type of door, I will quote the 8×7 garage doors. Prices for a 16×7 door will naturally be nearly twice the price, a 9×7 door to be about 10% more and then add 20%-25% for doors that are 8 foot high.", "1 Openers-not all automatic garage door openers are alike. 2 The prices will range from $150 to $300 installed and should come with the option for secure automatic openers that add no more than $50 each to the total cost of the project. According to DIYOrNot.com, it should cost between $500 and $800 to install a single new garage door. They demonstrate that the average homeowner can usually tackle such a project in a nine hour time span and a professional will be able to complete it in roughly five hours.", "Get an INSTANT estimate of the cost to Replace a Garage Door! Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Garage Door Replacement project. For a basic 1 door project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Replace a Garage Door ranges between $650.77 - $1,089.47 per door. To estimate costs for your project: 1", "1 Models with these options tend to be in the higher end of the price ranges. 2 Installing a garage door is considered a medium-difficult do-it-yourself project for a two-person team, at an average cost of $300-$500, depending on the type of door chosen. 1 Expect to pay $750-$1,200 to have an average-sized 16x7 foot steel garage door installed. 2 The less-expensive models are usually thinner metal and may be single skin; double-skin doors have foam insulation between two panels, giving a nice look both the inside and outside.", "1 Depending on the material, size, and options selected, a garage door can cost as little as $300 to $600 (for stock wood and steel doors with no insulation or windows) and as much as $10,000 or more (for a custom carriage house door). 2 Most homeowners spend somewhere between $500 and $2,000 for a new garage door. 1 DIY installation won’t result in significant savings, as the average cost for professional garage door installation is $100 to $200. 2 If you need a new garage door opener, expect to pay roughly $250 to $500 installed.", "The average cost for replacing a garage door can vary per region. I live in the indianapolis region and find that they can cost between $450-$1000. Depending on model, extras etc. I have used access garage doors because they sell wholesale as well as will install garage doors. " ], "url": [ "http://home.costhelper.com/garage-door.html", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/garages/install-a-garage-door/", "http://www.ontrackgaragedoorservice.com/blog/how-much-does-garage-door-repair-replacement-cost-2015-pictures.htm", "http://blog.pdsnj.com/garage-door-prices-how-much-does-a-new-garage-door-cost/", "http://www.fixr.com/costs/install-garage-door", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_replace_garage_door.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/garage-door.html", "http://www.costowl.com/home-improvement/garage-door-install-cost.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_cost_for_a_garage_door" ] }
what is the average cost of a garage door
24,656
numeric
[]
[ "Supernova explosion emits incredible amount of energy-more energy that our Sun emits for its entire lifetime." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "10. Not every star explodes. For instance, our Sun (which is a star) will never explode. Stars that are 10 to 100 times bigger than our Sun eventually explode and create a supernova explosion. The amount of energy radiated in one supernova explosion is equal to the amount of energy that is radiated by our Sun so far plus the energy that it will radiate for the rest of its life. 4. A supernova is so bright that it literally takes weeks and sometimes months for the brightness to fade away. 5.", "But only a select few stars become supernovae. Many stars cool in later life to end their days as white dwarfs and, later, black dwarfs. Star Fusion. But massive stars, many times larger than our own sun, may create a supernova when their core's fusion process runs out of fuel. These blasts produce much of the material in the universe—including some elements, like iron, which make up our planet and even ourselves. Heavy elements are only produced in supernovae, so all of us carry the remnants of these distant explosions within our own bodies.", "Some stars behave as if it's better to burn out than to fade away. These stars end their evolutions in massive cosmic explosions known as supernovae. When supernovae explode they jettison matter into space at some 9,000 to 25,000 miles (15,000 to 40,000 kilometers) per second. These blasts produce much of the material in the universe—including some elements, like iron, which make up our planet and even ourselves. Heavy elements are only produced in supernovae, so all of us carry the remnants of these distant explosions within our own bodies.", "Supernova-Interesting facts. Term supernova refers to explosive death of some massive star characterized by an enormous amount of emitted energy. Supernova explosion emits incredible amount of energy-more energy that our Sun emits for its entire lifetime. The astronomers believe that supernova explosion occurs approximately twice every 100 years in our galaxy. This means that supernova explosion are relatively rare event within our Milky Way galaxy. Most galaxies have a supernova every 25 to 100 years.", "Supernova is nothing but a stellar explosion. To put in other words, it is actually an explosion of a star. 2. So massive is the explosion that for a brief amount of time, the explosion actually outshines the entire galaxy in which it explodes. The amount of energy radiated in one supernova explosion is equal to the amount of energy that is radiated by our Sun so far plus the energy that it will radiate for the rest of its life. 4. A supernova is so bright that it literally takes weeks and sometimes months for the brightness to fade away. 5.", "Here are ten facts about supernovae that you may have not known. Somewhere in the cosmos, a star is reaching the end of its life. Maybe it’s a massive star, collapsing under its own gravity. Supernovae occur in our galaxy at a rate of about one or two per century. Yet we haven’t seen a supernova in the Milky Way in around 400 years. The most recent nearby supernova was observed in 1987, and it wasn’t even in our galaxy. It was in a nearby satellite galaxy called the Large Magellanic Cloud.", "Type Ia supernovas happen when a white dwarf star is orbiting a big star. Sometimes, the white dwarf star sucks matter off of the big star. When the white dwarf gets to be about 1.4 times the mass of the sun, it collapses. This makes lots of energy and light, which is why supernovas are very bright. ", "Okay, that was more than three, but you get the point. A supernova is more significant than a nova, but less so than a hypernova. Supernovae are very bright and generate bursts of radiation that can briefly outshine a whole galaxy before declining in brightness over many weeks or months. In this period a supernova can emit as much energy as the Sun might over its entire lifetime. How Supernovae are Studied. By using optical telescopes, astronomers can approximate the amount of light generated by a supernova.", "supernova, a massive star in the latter stages of stellar evolution that suddenly contracts and then explodes, increasing its energy output as much as a billionfold. Supernovas are the principal distributors of heavy elements throughout the universe; all elements heavier than iron are produced in supernovas. ", "30 Interesting Supernova Facts. by Sankalan Baidya + · June 11. One of the most spectacular events of our universe is the Supernova explosion. It is probably THE MOST powerful explosion known to humans. The amount of energy radiated in one supernova explosion is equal to the amount of energy that is radiated by our Sun so far plus the energy that it will radiate for the rest of its life. 4. A supernova is so bright that it literally takes weeks and sometimes months for the brightness to fade away. 5." ], "url": [ "http://factslegend.org/30-interesting-supernova-facts/", "http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/universe/supernovae-article/", "http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/universe/supernovae-article/", "http://sciencefactsandarticles.blogspot.com/2012/01/supernova-interesting-facts.html", "http://factslegend.org/30-interesting-supernova-facts/", "http://scitechdaily.com/ten-facts-about-supernovae/", "http://kidzsearch.com/wiki/Supernova", "http://planetfacts.org/supernova/", "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/supernova.aspx", "http://factslegend.org/30-interesting-supernova-facts/" ] }
what are some facts about supernova
24,657
description
[]
[ "The falls are located on the High Rhine between the municipalities of Neuhausen am Rheinfall and Laufen-Uhwiesen, near the town of Schaffhausen in northern Switzerland, between the cantons of Schaffhausen and Zuerich. zürich" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Rhine Falls (Rheinfall in German) is the largest plain waterfall in Europe. The falls are located on the High Rhine between the municipalities of Neuhausen am Rheinfall and Laufen-Uhwiesen, near the town of Schaffhausen in northern Switzerland, between the cantons of Schaffhausen and Zuerich. zürich", "Marvel at Rhine Falls, Europe's biggest waterfall, on this half-day tour from Zurich. Travel along the German border, passing vineyards and the quaint farming village of Marthalen. Admire the 16th-century Munot Fortress in Schaffhausen before reaching majestic Rhine Falls.", "The falls are located on the High Rhine between the municipalities of Neuhausen am Rheinfall and Laufen-Uhwiesen, near the town of Schaffhausen in northern Switzerland, between the cantons of Schaffhausen and Zuerich. Zürich they are 150 (m 450) ft wide and 23 (m 75) ft. high", "5 Things to Do at Rhine Falls Switzerland Rhine falls is among the largest waterfalls in Europe. This 150m wide falls tumbles from the Jurassic Limestone dropping 20m with water surging at 700,000 liters per second.", "Rhine Falls: Rhyfall Express Train Rhyfall the Express shuttle from the parking lot as Burgunwiese the Rhine Falls and experience views along the Rhine Falls basin, Europe’s largest waterfall. The journey takes about 10 – 15 minutes. New Since 01 June 2012 we bring you daily service from the Rhine Falls to Schaffhausen.", "A boat ride to the Rhine Falls basin, the rocks in the middle of the Rhine and downstream to the national border or farther to the Rheinau power plant is also worthwhile. The Adventure Park at Rhine Falls is on the north bank – one of Europe's most spectacular rope parks.", "A visit to the Rhine Falls. The 150 m wide and 23 m high waterfall is located near the village of Neuhausen in Northern Switzerland. The nearby city of Schaffhausen is commonly associated with the falls too.", "The Rhine Falls were formed in the last ice age, approximately 14,000 to 17,000 years ago, by erosion-resistant rocks narrowing the riverbed." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhine_Falls", "http://www.viator.com/tours/Zurich/Rhine-Falls-Tour-from-Zurich/d577-3885SW302BS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhine_Falls", "http://rhinefalls.com/", "http://rhinefalls.com/", "https://www.zuerich.com/en/visit/nature/rhine-falls", "http://www.myswissalps.com/rhinefalls", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhine_Falls" ] }
where are the rhine falls
24,658
location
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "A mixture of iron and sulfur can be separated using a magnet-the iron will be attracted to the magnet, sulfur will not. Not the that the iron could be coated with sulfur powd … er so an extra step is required to remove it.", "Iron's magnetic properties are due to the configuration of its electrons when it is in its elemental form. In iron sulfide iron is in the form of positive ions rather than neu … tral atoms. This changes the electron configuration and thus how iron will respond to a magnetic field.", "All it takes is a magnet to separate the iron from the sulfur. On the other hand, if you heat the iron and sulfur, you form iron sulfide, which is a compound. Difficulty: Easy. Time Required: Minutes. Here's How: 1 First form a mixture.", "For example, you can combine iron filings with sulfur to form a mixture. All it takes is a magnet to separate the iron from the sulfur. On the other hand, if you heat the iron and sulfur, you form iron sulfide, which is a compound. Difficulty: Easy. Time Required: Minutes. Here's How: 1 First", "The element does have a magnetic moment. This is because there is one pair of electrons and two individual electron molecules in the valence shell. This is to say that the unp … aired electron molecules create a magnetic moment. That is sulfur's magnetic property.", "Iron sulfide is a chemical compound (different from a mixture of Iron and Sulfur, show by its different physical and chemical properties). It is made of iron and sulfide ions. It has iron in its +2 oxidation state. It is found in the ground as the mineral pyrite.", "1 Sulphur is widely available and is usually found within sulfate minerals or amino acids 2 …. Magnetic Therapy: Alternatives for Treating Arthritis Magnetic therapy, or the application of magnetic fields to the body for the purposes of healing, is a popular alternative treatment for a variety of reasons. 3 One of the areas….", "Iron is a magnetic substance, which means it is attracted by a magnet. On the other hand, Sulfur is a non-magnetic substance. If you place a magnet near a mixture of Iron and … Sulfur, the iron pieces will stick to the magnet, while the sulfur powder will remain." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_sulfur_magnetic", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_sulfur_magnetic", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/demonstrationsexperiments/ht/ironsulfide.htm", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/demonstrationsexperiments/ht/ironsulfide.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_sulfur_magnetic", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_sulfide", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_sulphur_magnetic", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_sulfur_magnetic" ] }
is sulfur magnetic
24,659
description
[]
[ "3,079 yards", "3,079 yards with an M82A1 .50 BMG" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Reports regarding the longest recorded sniper kill that contain information regarding the shooting distance and the identity of the sniper have been presented to the general public since 1967. Snipers in modern warfare have had a long history since the development of long distance weaponry. For example, the Canadian Army 2002 sniper team that saw two soldiers (Arron Perry /2,310 m and Rob Furlong /2,430 m) set consecutive new records, also made a number of kills at 1,500 m that are not counted here.", "What is the longest rifle shot ever made or the longest anyone knows of? I don't mean sniper combat shots. If you Google longest rifle shot all you get is sniper shots. I believe the longest combat shot is about 3,070 yards. But I know there are guys that have made longer shots on paper/prairie dogs/milk jugs etc. The longest sniper shot was made by an Australian sniper at 3,079 yards with an M82A1 .50 BMG. I have spoken with Gordy Gritters about his 3600+ yard shots. Just needed to know if anyone had shot further", "The science of long-range sniping came to fruition in the Vietnam War. Carlos Hathcock held the record from 1967 to 2002 at 2,286 m (2,500 yd). He recorded 93 official kills before an injury halted his service on the front lines. For example, the Canadian Army 2002 sniper team that saw two soldiers (Arron Perry /2,310 m and Rob Furlong /2,430 m) set consecutive new records, also made a number of kills at 1,500 m that are not counted here.", "About three years ago, “American Sniper” Chris Kyle appeared on “Conan” with host Conan O’Brien while promoting his book of the same name, and O’Brien was clearing impressed with some of Kyle’s accomplishments. Among them, the longest confirmed kill Kyle had ever made in a combat situation — 2,100 yards. “Which is 21 football fields away,” O’Brien said, in obvious awe. “I can’t even understand making a shot from that distance.”. “I can’t either,” Kyle responded, drawing laughter from the audience.", "Most of the longest sniper shots recorded have taken place since the turn of the century—though the fifth longest shot took place clear back in the 60s! 5. Gunnery Sergeant Carlos Hathcock. This U.S. marine is still considered a legend, and rightly so. ", "A year before his death at the beginning of 2013, Chris Kyle appeared as a guest on Conan O’Brien’s late night talk show. As he was touring for his book “ American Sniper, ” Kyle talked about his tours overseas, and how his longest confirmed kill was a whopping 2,100 yards away. “Which is 21 football fields away. I can’t even understand making a shot from that distance,” O’Brien joked.", "What is the longest rifle shot ever made or the longest anyone knows of? I don't mean sniper combat shots. If you Google longest rifle shot all you get is sniper shots. I believe the longest combat shot is about 3,070 yards. But I know there are guys that have made longer shots on paper/prairie dogs/milk jugs etc." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_recorded_sniper_kills", "http://thefiringline.com/forums/showthread.php?t=540670", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_recorded_sniper_kills", "http://conservativetribune.com/chris-kyle-farthest-shot/", "http://www.curiosityaroused.com/world/5-longest-sniper-shots-ever-recorded/", "http://dailycaller.com/2015/01/21/heres-american-sniper-chris-kyle-revealing-the-farthest-shot-he-ever-made-video/", "http://www.longrangehunting.com/forums/f116/longest-rifle-shot-ever-made-129332/" ] }
what is the longest sniper shot ever made
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[ "The salary package of an employee." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Best Answer: Cost-to-Company Cost to Company (CTC) is a term used to describe an investment without return. Travel expenditures, interviewing, spending time with potential customers can all be interpreted as CTC's. CTC, as mentioned is Cost-to-Company, which means Salary and its various heads and other benefits. Each company accounts different heads und", "The phrase Cost to Company or CTC, as it is commonly known, means different figures to different people. -For the Company, Cost to company is a term which essentially implies the amount of expenses the company will spend on an employee in a particular year. What may be an expense for the company need not necessarily be salary for the employee.", "CTC is not the actual salary of an employee, it also includes all the facilities an employee is getting during the service period. Suppose take an example ABC,a graduate, was happy as he got placement and was offered a salary package of Rs 3.6 lakh annual CTC (cost to company). Cost to Company (CTC) is the salary package of an employee.", "-For employees, Cost to company is an amount projected by the company as salary but is never what is actually received by the employee in cash. -For the Finance Manager it is the total cost incurred to hire, maintain, retain the employees and may also include a part of overhead cost allocation. -For the Company, Cost to company is a term which essentially implies the amount of expenses the company will spend on an employee in a particular year. What may be an expense for the company need not necessarily be salary for the employee.", "CTC basically stands for COST TO COMPANY...that is the total amount the company is willing to spend on its employee...the ctc includes the gross salary and the things like HRA(home rent allowance),petrol allowance and perqs if any...the CTC is not the amount which will be directly taxed... chetan · 9 years ago. 3. Accuracy levels: It is our expectation that the salary indicator will be 90% accurate within a band of +/- 20% of the indicated salary figure i.e. 90% of persons will fall within the band.", "Best Answer: 1. The indicator has been designed based on salary levels prevailing as on 1.5.2005 and will be updated regularly. 2. Salary means gross pre-tax salary (CTC) inclusive of all components (monthly, annual, retiral and deferred payments). 3. Accuracy levels: It is our expectation that the salary indicator will be 90% accurate within a band of +/- 20% of the indicated salary figure i.e. 90% of persons will fall within the band.", "CTC vs Gross Salary. A salary is the periodic payment that an employee receives from an employer in return for the work he provides. An employee, when seeking employment, will always look towards CTC, or Cost to Company, and gross salary. The difference between CTC and gross salary, is that some components are included in one, but not in the other. Cost to Company is the amount that an employer will spend on an employee in a particular year, whereas, gross salary is the amount an employee receives as a salary, before any deductions. Though these are included in the CTC, these may vary from one company to another. In regards to gross salary, it is the amount that the employer has committed to pay an employee on a monthly basis. A gross salary will not include the contributions to the PF and gratuity, among other things.", "CTC Stands For COST TO COMPANY. It is the Salary which is the gross pre-tax salary inclusive of all components (monthly, annual, retiral and deferred payments). Current CTC m … eans current drawn salary usually in terms of dollars per year package. Expected CTC means salary you are expecting usually in terms of dollars per year package. More Clearly... CTC stands for COST TO COMPANY. this includes: GROSS SALARY + incentives that are provided from the firm. incentives includes many things like meal, medical facilities, phone facilities, house facilities, travel allowance etc.", "Cost to company (CTC) is the total cost that an employee is incurring in a company. Net Salary is what an employee get to his/her hand after deductions. (This is the take home salary). The relation between the two: 1 CTC = Gross Salary + Other benefits (from the company’s perspective). " ], "url": [ "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081007045052AA2EAAH", "http://www.mycitysurat.com/a_tips_ctc_net_salary.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_to_company", "http://www.mycitysurat.com/a_tips_ctc_net_salary.php", "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061124103538AAiHUCi", "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061124103538AAiHUCi", "http://www.differencebetween.net/business/difference-between-ctc-and-gross-salary/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_to_calculate_CTC_in_a_salary", "https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20140915101359-123796194-salary-gross-salary-net-salary-et-al-what-you-need-to-know" ] }
what is ctc for salary
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[ "One is called First Angle, the other is called Third Angle. They differ only in the position of the plan, front and side views on the page. This is an example of First Angle Projection.This is used mainly in Europe. First Angle Projection Third Angle Projection", "This means that the Vertical Plane is in front of the object and the Horizontal Plane is above the object." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "First angle projection is a method of creating a 2D drawing of a 3D object. It is mainly used in Europe and Asia and has not been officially used in Australia for many years. In Australia, third angle projection is the preferred method of orthographic projection. Note the symbol for first angle orthographic projection. This is important information for the person interpreting the drawing because if you examine the diagram below you will note that in first angle orthographic projection: 1 the view from the front is in the middle. 2 the view from the left is on the right.", "Please Note! This is an example of first angle orthographic projection (as used mainly in Europe). There is another type called third angle which is used by countries such as the USA. The front, side and plan views are in different positions. The correct method of presenting the three views, in first angle orthographic projection is shown below. The drawing is composed of a front, side and plan view of the L-shaped object.", "1 In third-angle projection, the top view is pulled up to the ceiling, and the front view is pulled forward to the front wall; the intersection line between the two planes is thus closest to the small end of the cone, hence the third-angle symbol shows the cone with its large end away from the donut. 1 In first-angle projection, the top view is pushed down to the floor, and the front view is pushed back to the rear wall; the intersection line between these two planes is therefore closest to the large end of the cone, hence the first-angle symbol shows the cone with its large end open toward", "IMPORTANT: There are two ways of drawing in orthographic-First Angle and Third Angle. They differ only in the position of the plan, front and side views. Below is an example of F irst Angle projection. The correct method of presenting the three views, in first angle orthographic projection is shown below. The drawing is composed of a front, side and plan view of the L-shaped object.", "Third Angle VS First Angle Description: Both third angle and first angle projection display the standard three orthographic views of a part or assembly. The key difference between third angle and first angle is the layout of the part on the sheet. ", "Note the symbol for third angle projection. This is important information for the person interpreting the drawing because in third angle projection: 1 the view from the front is in the middle. 2 the view from the left is on the left. 3 the view from the right is on the right. 4 the view from the top is on the top. 5 the view from the bottom is on the bottom", "One is called FIRST ANGLE The other type is called THIRD ANGLE. These are the symbols for them. As you already know, Orthographic Projection is a way of drawing an object from different positions. This is usually; Front. Side. Plan. As you know, one is called First Angle, the other is called Third Angle. They differ only in the position of the plan, front and side views on the page. This is an example of First Angle Projection. This is used mainly in Europe. First Angle Projection Third Angle Projection. Used mainly in the US", "So far we have only covered one method of Orthographic Projection, this is known as First Angle Projection. First Angle Projection is used in Europe and most of the world. However America and Australia use a method known as Third Angle Projection. In First Angle Projection we place our object in the First Quadrant (see above figure). This means that the Vertical Plane is behind the object and the Horizontal Plane is underneath the object. In Third Angle Projection the Object is placed in the Third Quadrant. This means that the Vertical Plane is in front of the object and the Horizontal Plane is above the object. To see the effects of this watch the animation below", "Report Abuse. Both first angle and third angle projections are used in India. In 2nd angle projection the the front view and top view lie above the ground line and hence overlap. Clarity is lost In 4th angle projection the the front view and top view lie below the ground line and hence overlap. " ], "url": [ "http://metal.brightcookie.com/2_draw/draw_t3/htm/draw3_2_4.htm", "http://www.technologystudent.com/designpro/ortho1.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiview_orthographic_projection", "http://www.technologystudent.com/designpro/ortho1.htm", "http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/mindworks/Solidworks/Topic%20References/Third%20vs%20first%20angle.pdf", "http://metal.brightcookie.com/2_draw/draw_t3/htm/draw3_2_5.htm", "http://wikidworkspace.wikispaces.com/file/view/First+and+Third+Angle+Proj...ppt", "http://www3.ul.ie/~rynnet/orthographic_projection_fyp/webpages/third_angle.html", "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110715003656AA1bJKJ" ] }
why is it called third angle projection
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[ "$333." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "By Dave Trosdahl on August 25th, 2007. With air duct cleaning advertisments ranging in price from $88 – $450 – $1,000, it is quite difficult to guess who is right when it comes to the true cost of air duct cleaning. The same is true with duct cleaning, except. Metal is much easier to clean than carpet, so yes we can do a good job and still keep the cost under $100. double that price, and you can have a great job, using a rotary brush. We’re happy at that rate, so are our well-trained techs and you are too.", "Companies offering a super low price on air duct cleaning might do more harm and no good. The fact of the matter is this: The average air duct cleaning for most homes costs between $300 and $500, with factors like the size of the home, the number of ducts and their configuration affecting the price. They quickly go through the house, vacuuming out a few vents, and are gone in less than 30 minutes. A legitimate air duct cleaning should take three to four hours to complete, according to reputable duct cleaning companies that I've spoken to.", "1 A proper home air duct cleaning costs anywhere from $400-$1,000, depending on the size of the system to be cleaned, the type of services offered, the regional climate and the level of use the ventilation system gets, the type of materials inside the ductwork and the amount of contaminants (dust, mold, etc.). ", "This does not indicate that your air ducts are contaminated with heavy deposits of dust or debris; the registers can be easily vacuumed or removed and cleaned.. Air duct cleaning usually costs about $400-$800 for an average size home-a home with 2 zones may cost $1000 or slightly more. How long does it take to clean the air ducts? - usually about 2-4 hours for a home with a single air handler. Most companies that offer air duct cleaning services promote themselves as something good for your health and the health of your family.", "Air duct cleaning should take about 3 hours and cost between $300 and $500. Q: I'm looking to have my air ducts cleaned but I've seen prices vary from $99 to $800. I have not been given an explanation that I believe as the reason for the price difference. They quickly go through the house, vacuuming out a few vents, and are gone in less than 30 minutes. A legitimate air duct cleaning should take three to four hours to complete, according to reputable duct cleaning companies that I've spoken to.", "Fortunately, hiring a professional cleaning service is much more affordable than you might think. While the specific cost will vary depending on how many vents and ducts you have in addition to their size, most home and business owners can have these services performed for about $150 to $400. In general, it should not take more than 3 to 5 hours for the cleaners to get the job done. During this time, they will use a series of tools to clean out all the ducts and vents within your home or place of business. By having this type of work done, you can notice an immediate improvement in your home's air quality.", "NEXT STEP. Find out how much your project will cost. Provide a few details about your project and receive competitive quotes from local pros. The average national cost to clean ducts & vents is $333, with most homeowners spending between $238 and $429. This data is based on actual project costs as reported by HomeAdvisor members. ", "Typical Costs. As of 2014, the cost of residential duct cleaning ranges from $450 to $1,000 per heating or cooling system. Cost varies depending on how large the system is, contamination level of the debris in the ducts and accessibility. " ], "url": [ "http://duct-911.com/blog/2007/08/how-much-should-air-duct-cleaning-cost/", "http://articles.courant.com/2013-03-29/business/hc-ls-air-duct-cleaning-20130323_1_duct-mold-equipment", "http://home.costhelper.com/duct-cleaning.html", "http://www.galttech.com/research/household-DIY-tools/air-duct-cleaning.php", "http://articles.courant.com/2013-03-29/business/hc-ls-air-duct-cleaning-20130323_1_duct-mold-equipment", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/clean-air-ducts", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/cleaning-services/clean-ducts-and-vents/", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_5019772_much-duct-cleaning-cost.html" ] }
How much does it cost to have your ducts cleaned
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[ "In the mid-to-late 19th Century." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Existentialism. Existentialism is a catch-all term for those philosophers who consider the nature of the human condition as a key philosophical problem and who share the view that this problem is best addressed through ontology.", "Existentialism. Existentialism A Definition. Existentialism in the broader sense is a 20th century philosophy that is centered upon the analysis of existence and of the way humans find themselves existing in the world. The notion is that humans exist first and then each individual spends a lifetime changing their essence or nature.", "It describes the philosophical and intensively personal life of a man who could be called an “Existentialist.”. During World War II Sartre became a prisoner of war for a short time. After his release he lived in Paris. While the city was occupied by German troops, Sartre joined the underground resistance movement. He became a prolific writer at this time, producing novels and plays as well as philosophical work.", "The roots of existentialism began with Kierkegaard in the first half of the 19th century. He was critical of Hegel's philosophical system which analysed being (or existence) in an abstract and impersonal way. Kierkegaard was concerned with the individuals subjective experience of what it is to exist as a human being.", "Existentialism is a movement in philosophy and literature that emphasizes individual existence, freedom and choice. It began in the mid-to-late 19th Century, but reached its peak in mid-20th Century France.", "Existentialism is a philosophy that emphasizes individual existence, freedom and choice. It is the view that humans define their own meaning in life, and try to make rational decisions despite existing in an irrational universe.", "Random Quote of the Day: Existentialism is a movement in philosophy and literature that emphasizes individual existence, freedom and choice. It began in the mid-to-late 19th Century, but reached its peak in mid-20th Century France." ], "url": [ "http://www.iep.utm.edu/existent/", "http://www.allaboutphilosophy.org/existentialism.htm", "http://faculty.frostburg.edu/phil/forum/Existentialism.htm", "http://www.philosopher.org.uk/existen.htm", "http://www.philosophybasics.com/movements_existentialism.html", "http://www.philosophybasics.com/branch_existentialism.html", "http://www.philosophybasics.com/movements_existentialism.html" ] }
existentialist movement when did it start
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The gain from your ESPP purchase is totaled on the W-2 with other income in the following boxes... If you sell ESPP shares in a qualifying disposition, you still... If the company has not issued a W-2 by the middle of February, the IRS suggests... You will need to gather certain information to complete your tax return.", "Qualifying Disposition: You sold the stock at least two years after the offering (grant date) and at least one year after the exercise (purchase date). If so, a portion of the profit (the “bargain element”) is considered compensation income (taxed at regular rates) on your Form 1040.", "Your compensation income from ESPP shares in a disqualifying disposition is the value of those shares on the date of purchase minus the amount paid for them.", "Income from a qualifying disposition of ESPP stock may or may not appear on Form W-2, so that is one item you need. If you sold the shares (instead of making a different kind of disposition, such as a gift), you should also have Form 1099-B, which reports your proceeds from the sale.", "Report the sale of the shares on Schedule D, using the sales proceeds reported on Form 1099-B and the basis calculated in Step 4. If you held the shares more than a year, your gain or loss is long-term.", "Disqualifying Disposition: You sold the stock within two years after the offering date or one year or less from the exercise (purchase date). In this case, your employer will report the bargain element as compensation on your Form W-2, so you will have to pay taxes on that amount as ordinary income.", "Your compensation income from ESPP shares in a qualifying disposition is the lesser of two amounts. The first is the discount allowed on your purchase, determined as of the grant date, which is normally the first day of the offering period.", "Income from a disqualifying disposition of ESPP stock should appear on Form W-2, so that is one item you need. Beginning with the 2010 tax year, companies are also required to provide Form 3922, giving other numbers you may need." ], "url": [ "http://www.mystockoptions.com/articles/index.cfm/catid/4FB4E1C7-7F01-4B05-85953567A55DB63C", "https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tools/tax-tips/Investments-and-Taxes/Employee-Stock-Purchase-Plans/INF12047.html", "http://www.fairmark.com/execcomp/espp/disqual.htm", "http://www.fairmark.com/execcomp/espp/qualifying.htm", "http://www.fairmark.com/execcomp/espp/disqual.htm", "https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tools/tax-tips/Investments-and-Taxes/Employee-Stock-Purchase-Plans/INF12047.html", "http://www.fairmark.com/execcomp/espp/qualifying.htm", "http://www.fairmark.com/execcomp/espp/disqual.htm" ] }
how to file espp sales
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In mutualism, both organisms benefit. In commensalism, one benefits and the other is unaffected; in parasitism, one benefits and the other is harmed. Some of these relationships are so close that we speak of the composite of two species as one unit; for example, we speak of the composite of algae and fungi as lichens. This is a list of mutualistic symbiotic relationships, in which different species have a cooperative or mutually dependent relationship.", "-Mutualism: One of the most well known examples of mutualism in the tundra involves lichen. Lichen appears moss-like, but it actually represents a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and an algae. The fungus is fed sugars by the photosynthetic alga and the alga receives protection from the fungus. ", "Mutualism is any relationship between individuals of different species where both individuals benefit. In general, only lifelong interactions involving close physical and biochemical contact can properly be considered symbiotic. ", "All of us are a different part of the food chain. The tundra biome is the coldest in the world and is barely livable for most life forms. ,Even though plants and animals still live there it proves that there are many different kinds of symbiotic relationships seen in this area. A symbovesiotic relationship is where two organisms are involved. ", "Symbiotic: A Cooperative Relationship (as between two persons or a group) Definition courtesy of Merriam Webster Symbiotic Relationships of the Ocean Biome Relationship One: The Clown Fish and the Anemone Place: Coral Reef, Indo-Pacific OceanThe lone clown fish swims lazily around the coral reef, seeking its home. The clown fish and the Anemone have a mutual symbiotic relationship, meaning they both benefit from the other. The Clownfish takes shelter, because it is a bad swimmer and be easy prey without it. In turn, the clownfish protects the anemone from attacking Butterfly Fish.", "Symbiosis between different species of marine animals mostly takes the form of commensalism or mutualism. Some noteworthy examples are relationships between certain species of fish and turtles, clownfish and anemones, shark and remoras and shrimp and sea cucumbers. (Fiona Ayerst/iStock/Getty Images). Save. A biome is a large community of distinctive species of plants and animals adapted to a particular environment. Marine biomes are areas of the Earth where approximately 60 percent of all species of plants and animals reside. They are vast areas of water that encompass more than 75 percent of the world", "Mutualism. Mutualism is A symbiotic relationship between individuals of different species in which both individuals benefit from the association. Oxpeckers and the Rhinoceros is an example of mutualism. The oxpecker gets the ticks that are on the rhinoceros as its food. Commensalism is a form of symbiosis between two organisms of different species in which one of them benefits from the association whereas the other is largely unaffected or not significantly harmed or benefiting from the relationship. Many of the animals that feed on grass will have birds follow them" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_symbiotic_relationships", "http://thetundrabiomegroup.weebly.com/symbiosis.html", "http://trttemperaterainforest.weebly.com/symbiosis.html", "http://tundrabiomeexplaination.weebly.com/symbiotic-relationships.html", "http://bigbluebiome.weebly.com/symbiotic-relationships-of-the-ocean-biome-eco.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8208885_symbiotic-between-animals-marine-biome.html", "http://savannahbiomeinfo.weebly.com/symbiosis.html" ] }
what animals have symbiotic relationships in the coastal biome
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[ "The intervertebral disks" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "These are the cushion-like structures between the bones (vertebrae) of the spine. The bones of the spine are arranged one on top of the other in a Atower and a disc is in between them so that the bones are not directly attached to one another.", "Your cervical spine is made up of the seven bones, called cervical vertebrae, stacked on top of each other in your neck area. The cervical disks are the cushions that lie between the cervical vertebrae and act as shock absorbers to allow your neck to move freely.", "Confidence votes 108. The fibrocartilage cushions between the vertebrae in the column are named for their positions along the vertebral bodies, and are called the intervertebral disks. They have a thick outer ring of cartilage called the Annulus Fibrosus as well as a much softer center called the Nucleus Pulposus.", "Spine Basics. Your spine is made up of 24 small bones (vertebrae) that are stacked on top of each other to create the spinal column. Between each vertebra is a soft, gel-like cushion called a disc that helps absorb pressure and keeps the bones from rubbing against each other.", "The vertebrae are separated by intervertebral discs, which act as cushions between the bones. Each disc is made up of two parts. The hard, tough outer layer, called the annulus, surrounds a mushy, moist center, called the nucleus.", "Back. The human back consists of the lumbar spine (or lower back) and the thoracic spine (or upper back). The back is a complex structure made up of the following parts: 1 Bones: Spinal bones are also known as vertebrae. 2 Discs: the cartilage-like pads that act as cushions between the spinal segments." ], "url": [ "http://www.spinephysicians.org/dr0sdodetail.cfm?id=3", "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/test_procedures/neurological/cervical_disk_replacement_surgery_135,6/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_cushions_of_cartilage_between_the_vertebrae_of_the_spine_called", "http://www.backpain.com/spine.html", "http://www.scoi.com/specialties/anatomy-spine", "http://www.prolotherapy.org/conditions/back/" ] }
what are the cushions between the vertebrae called
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[]
[ "The average cost per square foot was about $113." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "I did an on-line search for new homes in Tennessee and found a variety of homes and home styles in different areas. I divided the full price of each home I found by the total square feet and here are examples of what I found. Johnson City $107 per square foot. Jonesborough $98. I found that the average cost per square foot was about $113.00. Given the fact that the cost per square foot included the lots, my cost per square foot should be a little less because I already own the lot I'm going to build on.", "The average cost per square foot for building a new home in Charlotte, North Carolina is about $110 per square foot. This means that a 1500 square foot house would cost ab … out $165,000 to build. Calgary has one of the highest incomes per capita because of the rapid economic growth here. The cost for building a house in Calgary could be anywhere between $175 and $2 … 50 per square foot. A 2,000 sq. ft. home can cost from $350,000 to $500,000, not including the land price. If you are going for a custom home, budget a cost of $350 a square foot", "For most of the state of Kentucky, the cost to build a new home with average finishings and trims is around $100-$110/square ft. As soon as you start upgrading with fancier fa … ucets, cabinets, or flooring, you will quickly find yourself in the $120-$140/square ft. range. Calgary has one of the highest incomes per capita because of the rapid economic growth here. The cost for building a house in Calgary could be anywhere between $175 and $2 … 50 per square foot. A 2,000 sq. ft. home can cost from $350,000 to $500,000, not including the land price. If you are going for a custom home, budget a cost of $350 a square foot", "It costs roughly … $11-$13 for the materials and contractors average about $5-$8 per square foot for labor, not including steps. For example, my company charges approximately $18 per square foot to build a deck. Look at the prices of homes that you are interested in. Take the price of the home, ($100,000) and the square footage (2,000) and divide the price by the square footage. In this case 100,000 divided by 2,000 equals 50 or $50 dollars per square foot. Then you can average. Do this for as many homes as you want", "Are there any home building contractors frequenting this forum that can provide me with the average cost per square foot to build a home from the ground up in the Monterey, TN area? I will be ready to build about 2 years from now. I found that the average cost per square foot was about $113.00. Given the fact that the cost per square foot included the lots, my cost per square foot should be a little less because I already own the lot I'm going to build on.", "Ft. home in the southern middle Tn. area and the approx. cost per square foot is $90 with 1/3 acre of land. Permits for out buildings will be different in different counties or towns. The cost of the lot is too variable, depending on the size, location, etc. I own land in WNC but have also been told $125 to $200 to build the home, here in WA state you can get builders for around $75 on up to $200 per square foot built.", "3. Using the chart, from the Residential one family row and the VB column, we find the minimum cost per square foot is $85. Then we use that value to find the construction cost: 4. $85 per square foot x 2,000 square feet (home size) = $170,000 (construction cost). This number, $170,000, is now used to calculate the Building Permit Fee. Square Foot Construction Costs" ], "url": [ "http://www.city-data.com/forum/cookeville/1890971-average-cost-per-square-foot-build.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_cost_per_square_foot_for_building_a_house_in_Tennessee", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_cost_per_square_foot_for_building_a_house_in_Tennessee", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_cost_per_square_foot_for_tennessee", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/cookeville/1890971-average-cost-per-square-foot-build.html", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/tennessee/14727-e-tennessee-building-costs.html", "http://www.cookeville-tn.gov/codes/construction-costs/" ] }
cost per square foot to build a house in tennessee
24,668
numeric
[]
[ "Pineal gland, pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, hypothalamus, gastrointestinal tract and adrenal glands." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Endocrine System Introduction. The endocrine system is made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate the activity of cells or organs. They transfer information from one set of cells to another to coordinate the functions of different parts of the body. The major glands of the endocrine system are the hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroids, adrenals, pineal body, and the reproductive organs (ovaries and testes). The pancreas is also a part of this system; it has a role in hormone production as well as in digestion", "Special features of endocrine glands are, in general, their ductless nature, their vascularity, and commonly the presence of intracellular vacuoles or granules that store their hormones. For example the kidney secretes endocrine hormones such as erythropoietin and renin. A number of glands that signal each other in sequence are usually referred to as an axis, for example, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.", "The major endocrine glands include the pineal gland, pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, hypothalamus, gastrointestinal tract and adrenal glands. The endocrine system is in contrast to the exocrine system, which secretes its hormones using ducts. For example the kidney secretes endocrine hormones such as erythropoietin and renin. A number of glands that signal each other in sequence are usually referred to as an axis, for example, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.", "In addition to the specialised endocrine organs mentioned above, many other organs that are part of other body systems, such as bone, kidney, liver, heart and gonads, have secondary endocrine functions. For example the kidney secretes endocrine hormones such as erythropoietin and renin. A number of glands that signal each other in sequence are usually referred to as an axis, for example, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.", "The endocrine system is formed by the endocrine glands, which are ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood or lymph fluid. The actions of these hormones vary according to the gland and specific type of hormone produced. The endocrine system is made up of pituitary, pineal, thyroid, parathyroid and adrenal glands, pancreatic islet cells (also known as islets of Langerhans) and the ovaries or testicles. 1 The pituitary, pineal and parathyroid glands are neuroendocrine glands.", "In addition to the glands of the endocrine system, many other non-glandular organs and tissues in the body produce hormones as well. 1 Heart: The cardiac muscle tissue of the heart is capable of producing the hormone atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in response to high blood pressure levels. The endocrine system includes all of the glands of the body and the hormones produced by those glands. The glands are controlled directly by stimulation from the nervous system as well as by chemical receptors in the blood and hormones produced by other glands. By regulating the functions of organs in the body, these glands help to maintain the body’s homeostasi", "View full size image. The endocrine system is the collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood, among other things. The endocrine system affects almost every organ and cell in the body, according to the Merck Manual. Although the hormones circulate throughout the body, each type of hormone is targeted toward certain organs and tissues, the Merck Manual notes.", "Hormones. are secreted from the glands of the endocrine system, they are specific in that each hormone causes a response in a specific target organ or group of cells, rather than on the body as a whole. Exocrine hormones are secreted via a duct into the blood and usually effect a distant organ or tissue. The Endocrine system regulates the activities of the body by secreting complex chemical substances (hormones) into the blood stream. These secretions come from a variety of glands which control various organs of the body. The key functions are: 1 To regulate the metabolic functio" ], "url": [ "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/anatomy_of_the_endocrine_system/article_em.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system", "http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/neuroendocrine/anatomy-and-physiology/?region=on", "http://www.innerbody.com/image/endoov.html", "http://www.livescience.com/26496-endocrine-system.html", "http://www.cancerindex.org/medterm/medtm12.htm" ] }
what are organs with endocrine tissue
24,669
description
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[ "$425 to $675" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Use the list of heater repair cost to compare what your furnace repair contractor is charging to fix your unit. There may be a plus or minus of 10% to the heating repair prices listed below. However, is you are paying more the then 20% of the price listed below you are paying to much! ", "This video provides step-by-step instructions for replacing the gas valve assembly on York, Luxaire, and Coleman furnaces. The most common reason for replacing the gas valve assembly is if the gas valve does not open, making the furnace unable to heat the house. Click here to purchase Part #S1-32544123000: http://www.repairclinic.com/PartDetai...", "While we focus primarily on natural gas, most can be converted to a propane gas furnacegas for a very small fee. In most cases, it involves replacing the gas valve, the burners, jets, or a combination of the parts. Depending on your furnace, the kits cost in the $25 – $100 range. We called for repair and a new furnace heat exchanger (looked like cottage cheese) was going to cost more than $1500 installed, and we had to wait 4 days to get the parts in stock. For $900 more, they put in a new Goodman gas furnace the same day.", "We’ll share wholesale and dealer installed gas furnace prices for the equipment from various top rated brands, as well as what cost you may expect to pay for variables like different sized furnaces, higher efficiency, and of course estimated repair costs for gas furnaces. We called for repair and a new furnace heat exchanger (looked like cottage cheese) was going to cost more than $1500 installed, and we had to wait 4 days to get the parts in stock. For $900 more, they put in a new Goodman gas furnace the same day.", "If you want to convert from an electric furnace to a gas furnace, you will need to have gas piping and ductwork installed first. This will add an additional up-front cost to the furnace and installation process of around $5,000 to $15,000 or more depending on the space. The prices listed for the furnaces below represent prices for an average house with average needs, which is an 80,000 BTU furnace with a 3-Ton blower that is installed in a first floor utility room of a 1600-2000 square foot house.", "The technician checked my furnace and said the gas valve needs to be replaced. He said the estimate is $373.13 including part and labor. Then I called his company to make the order and the manager told me that $373 is for labor only. If they charge $90/hour for labor, $373 is about 4 hours of work.... Source(s): cost raplacing gas valve carrier furnace: https://shortly.im/qyxYw. Kecia · 2 months ago.", "Most often it's required to remove the entire gas valve off the furnace to access the flame sensor. Gas Valve: Releases the gas to the pilot flame and the main gas manifold The average cost to replace a gas valve in a forces air furnace can range from $425 to $675. The gas valves are one of the most important parts of the furnace. No Gas entering the system, no heat. Installation of a new gas valve includes removal of all the wiring connecting to the gas valve. Gas Valve: Releases the gas to the pilot flame and the main gas manifold. The average cost to replace a gas valve in a forces air furnace can range from $425 to $675.", "http://www.youtube.com/subscription_c... Watch More: http://www.youtube.com/EHowatHomeChannel. replacing a furnace gas valve doesn't have to cost an arm and a leg in expensive repair bills. Repair a furnace gas valve with help from a plumbing, heating and cooling specialist in this free video clip. Expert: Tom Hutchinson. ", "The Average Cost of a Furnace Repair. The average price that homeowners pay for a furnace repair is $335. Most homeowners paid between $277 and $393 to have their furnaces fixed. At minimum, homeowners spent $100 for the furnace repair, while at the high end, the maximum cost was $800. There are many variables in the cost of repairing a furnace. A furnace that is still under warranty may have parts covered, but the homeowner may have to pay the cost of a service visit and for labor." ], "url": [ "http://www.fastacservice.com/heating-repair-cost", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x_C--MHl3x0", "http://www.furnacepriceguides.com/gas-furnace/", "http://www.furnacepriceguides.com/gas-furnace/", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/heating-and-cooling/install-a-furnace/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090619125733AA4xS95", "http://www.fastacservice.com/blog/bid/232414/Furnace-Repair-Cost-Find-The-Average-Heating-Repair-Cost", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=beeKSBfT3u0", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/furnace-repair-maintenance-cost-estimator" ] }
furnace gas valve repair cost
24,670
numeric
[]
[ "Anywhere from a low of $7,504 all the way to the maximum of $40,000." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 In contrast, DoItYourself.com estimates that the cost of a typical kitchen remodel can start around $5,000 with some do-it-yourself work included, and averages $15,000-$26,000. Description: Estate Kitchen. I did a full remodel when I Purchased my Estate Mansion, It cost me just about $230,000 for the full remodel. It was done with qualified contracters. Appliances are just about as up scale as you can get.", "1 These are averages; actual costs may be higher or lower. 2 In contrast, DoItYourself.com estimates that the cost of a typical kitchen remodel can start around $5,000 with some do-it-yourself work included, and averages $15,000-$26,000. Description: Estate Kitchen. I did a full remodel when I Purchased my Estate Mansion, It cost me just about $230,000 for the full remodel. It was done with qualified contracters. Appliances are just about as up scale as you can get.", "The average cost of a complete kitchen remodel will run anywhere from a low of $7,504 all the way to the maximum of $40,000. How much does a kitchen remodel cost?. You want a general idea of the cost before meeting with designers, contractors, and retailers, and these professionals can't calculate the cost of every possible combination.", "How much did your kitchen renovation cost, and where did you spend it? According to Today, the average cost for a kitchen remodel is $15,000 to $20,000 — without the appliances. Costs can be driven by location, size of the kitchen, and the quality of appliances. You can opt for less expensive IKEA cabinets, or have them built by hand to be completely custom to your kitchen. You can also do demolition and much of the installation yourself, or contract everything out. So, we're curious.", "The average project cost varies depending on the size of your kitchen, the quality of materials, and whether you change the layout of the room. On average, homeowners report that a kitchen remodel costs $19,799. A smaller project between $10,000 and $15,000 may include painting walls, refacing cabinets, upgrading the sink, and installing a tile backsplash. 1 Refaced cabinets ($4,500 - $9,100) can give your kitchen a new look for a fraction of the cost. 2 Refacing involves removing the old cabinet doors, door fronts and any hardware. 3 Next, select new elements and apply a wood veneer that matches the rest of the cabinet.", "The cost of remodeling a kitchen can vary widely depending on the size and scope of your project, with the national average coming in around $17,000 and most homeowners spending between $12,000 and $19,000. This guide can help estimate your costs and give you a starting point for various upgrades and services. How much does a kitchen remodel cost?. You want a general idea of the cost before meeting with designers, contractors, and retailers, and these professionals can't calculate the cost of every possible combination.", "The average cost of having new countertops installed is $3,401, but it is important to realize how much this can vary from project to project. The price will be dependent on the size of your kitchen, the simplicity of the layout and the materials used. How much does a kitchen remodel cost?. You want a general idea of the cost before meeting with designers, contractors, and retailers, and these professionals can't calculate the cost of every possible combination.", "When you're working with a $15,000 to $30,000 kitchen remodel budget, you can leave more work to the professionals instead of doing much of it yourself. This might include refinishing or refacing your countertops, painting the walls and ceilings, installing new lighting and rewiring some electrical work. 1 Refaced cabinets ($4,500 - $9,100) can give your kitchen a new look for a fraction of the cost. 2 Refacing involves removing the old cabinet doors, door fronts and any hardware. 3 Next, select new elements and apply a wood veneer that matches the rest of the cabinet.", "U.S. homeowners on average spent $28,030 to remodel their kitchens over the last five years, with costs varying widely at different budget levels. Nationwide, the average cost for a high-end kitchen was $54,942, $22,390 for a mid-range kitchen, and $7,133 for a lower-budget kitchen.", "1. Decide how much you want to spend, and stick to it. Setting a budget for your kitchen remodel and staying within it sounds so obvious and simple, but it's harder than you think. The average cost of an upscale kitchen remodel is more than $80,000, but three factors should determine whether you want to spend that much. The first is how much you can afford to spend." ], "url": [ "http://home.costhelper.com/remodel-kitchen.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/remodel-kitchen.html", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/kitchen-remodel-cost-estimator", "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-much-did-your-kitchen-reno-149500", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/kitchens/remodel-a-kitchen/", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/kitchen-remodel-cost-estimator", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/kitchen-remodel-cost-estimator", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/kitchens/remodel-a-kitchen/", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/liza-hausman/kitchen-remodeling-costs_b_3054847.html", "http://www.hgtv.com/design/rooms/kitchens/10-steps-to-budgeting-for-your-kitchen-remodel" ] }
average cost to redo kitchen
24,671
numeric
[]
[ "is a part of the large-scale ocean circulation that is driven by global density gradients created by surface heat and freshwater fluxes such, the state of the circulation has a large impact on the climate of the Earth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The thermohaline circulation is mainly triggered by the formation of deep water masses in the North Atlantic and the Southern Ocean caused by differences in temperature and salinity of the water. As such, the state of the circulation has a large impact on the climate of the Earth. The thermohaline circulation is sometimes called the ocean conveyor belt, the great ocean conveyor, or the global conveyor belt. On occasion, it is used to refer to the meridional overturning circulation (often abbreviated as MOC)", "The thermohaline circulation, often referred to as the ocean's conveyor belt, links major surface and deep water currents in the Atlantic, Indian, Pacific, and Southern Oceans. Multiple mechanisms conspire to increase the density of surface waters at high latitudes. ", "As such, the state of the circulation has a large impact on the climate of the Earth. The thermohaline circulation is sometimes called the ocean conveyor belt, the great ocean conveyor, or the global conveyor belt. On occasion, it is used to refer to the meridional overturning circulation. The adjective thermohaline derives from thermo-referring to temperature and-haline referring to salt content, factors which together determine the density of sea water. Wind-driven surface currents travel polewards from the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, cooling en route, and eventually sinking at high latitudes.", "Thermohaline circulation The water of the great world ocean is, like its crust and interior, constantly in motion. Currents carrying colossal amounts of water transport it around the globe, by what has been named The Great Ocean Conveyor (Broecker, 1991). One extremely important attribute of thermohaline circulation is that it carries oxygenated water to the deep ocean. The polar seas (the North Atlantic and the Southern Ocean) that produce the frigid water which drives the Great Ocean Conveyer are storm-swept, especially in winter.", "Thermohaline Circulation. Winds drive ocean currents in the upper 100 meters of the ocean’s surface. However, ocean currents also flow thousands of meters below the surface. These deep-ocean currents are driven by differences in the water’s density, which is controlled by temperature (thermo) and salinity (haline). This process is known as thermohaline circulation. In the Earth's polar regions ocean water gets very cold, forming sea ice. As a consequence the surrounding seawater gets saltier, because when sea ice forms, the salt is left behind", "Thermohaline circulation (THC) is a part of the large-scale ocean circulation that is driven by global density gradients created by surface heat and freshwater fluxes. As such, the state of the circulation has a large impact on the climate of the Earth. The thermohaline circulation is sometimes called the ocean conveyor belt, the great ocean conveyor, or the global conveyor belt. On occasion, it is used to refer to the meridional overturning circulation (often abbreviated as MOC)", "The term thermohaline circulation refers to a part of the large-scale ocean circulation that is driven by global density gradients created by surface heat and freshwater fluxes. The adjective thermohaline derives from thermo-referring to temperature and-haline referring to salt content, factors which together determine the density of sea water. Wind-driven surface currents travel polewards from the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, cooling en route, and eventually sinking at high latitudes." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermohaline_circulation", "http://scied.ucar.edu/ocean-move-thermohaline-circulation", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/thermohaline%20circulation", "http://www.killerinourmidst.com/THC.html", "http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/tutorial_currents/05conveyor1.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermohaline_circulation", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/thermohaline%20circulation" ] }
what is thermohaline
24,672
description
[]
[ "Important carbohydrates." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Sugar cane is a natural source of sucrose, or table sugar. Sucrose, glucose and fructose are important carbohydrates, commonly referred to as simple sugars. Sugar is found naturally in whole foods and is often added to processed foods to sweeten them and increase flavor. Simple carbohydrates are classified as either monosaccharides or disaccharides. Monosaccharides are the simplest, most basic units of carbohydrates and are made up of only one sugar unit. Glucose and fructose are monosaccharides and are the building blocks of sucrose, a disaccharide. Thus, disaccharides are just a pair of linked sugar molecules. They are formed when two monosaccharides are joined together and a molecule of water is removed -- a dehydration reaction", "April 21, 2009 -- New research shows big differences in how the sugars fructose and glucose are metabolized by the body. But the findings have little relevance to the current debate about whether high-fructose corn syrup is a bigger dietary villain than other sugars added to processed foods, experts say. The high-fructose corn syrup used in most soft drinks and other sweetened beverages in the U.S. contains about 55% fructose and 45% glucose, compared to the 50/50 fructose-glucose ratio found in table sugar.", "Structural formulae of fructose (left) and glucose (right). High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) (also called glucose-fructose, isoglucose and glucose-fructose syrup) is a sweetener made from corn starch that has been processed by glucose isomerase to convert some of its glucose into fructose. ", "Fructose. Fructose is a sugar found naturally in many fruits and vegetables, and added to various beverages such as soda and fruit-flavored drinks. However, it is very different from other sugars because it has a different metabolic pathway and is not the preferred energy source for muscles or the brain. Simple carbohydrates are classified as either monosaccharides or disaccharides. Monosaccharides are the simplest, most basic units of carbohydrates and are made up of only one sugar unit. Glucose and fructose are monosaccharides and are the building blocks of sucrose, a disaccharide. Thus, disaccharides are just a pair of linked sugar molecules. They are formed when two monosaccharides are joined together and a molecule of water is removed -- a dehydration reactio", "Fructose, or fruit sugar, is a simple ketonic monosaccharide found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose. It is one of the three dietary monosaccharides, along with glucose and galactose, that are absorbed directly into the bloodstream during digestion. Crystalline fructose is the monosaccharide, dried, ground, and of high purity. High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a mixture of glucose and fructose as monosaccharides. Sucrose is a compound with one molecule of glucose covalently linked to one molecule of fructose.", "Metabolic pathways work together to maintain your energy and blood sugar levels. Glucose and fructose are simple sugars that have the same chemical formula with a different structural arrangement of the atoms. Glucose is a source of energy for all of your tissues, and can be stored by the body for energy upon demand" ], "url": [ "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/difference-between-sucrose-glucose-fructose-8704.html", "http://www.webmd.com/heart/metabolic-syndrome/news/20090421/fresh-take-on-fructose-vs-glucose", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_fructose_corn_syrup", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/difference-between-sucrose-glucose-fructose-8704.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/glucose-fructose-metabolism-6981.html" ] }
what are fructose and glucose
24,673
description
[]
[ "10 years or more" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tank Needs. Because silver dollar fish mature between 5 and 8 inches in length, they require a fairly large tank. Minimum tank size is 75 gallons, with a length about 4 feet. Keep the water temperature between 75 to 82 degrees, with pH under 7.", "2 weeks ago, I purchased 6, 1 tetras and put them in my 55 gallon tank with 6 silver dollars fish and 1 angel fish, all 5. The angel is 9 years old. The silver dollrs are 1 year old. Within 24 hours, tetras were dead and old fish had cloud eye and some had white, wounded lips.", "Other fish that live longer include loaches, such as the Clown Loach and Weather Loach, which often life 10 to 15 years. Silver Dollar s and Pacus also live 10 years or more, and the ever popular Convict cichlid can live 20 years. Reference List. Here is a reference with the expected lifespan of popular aquarium fish. These figures are simply an average. Keep in mind that with good care fish can live much longer.", "1. Silver Dollars do grow large and fast so you will probably need a big tank to accommodate them. Because they grow to the size of a dinner plate (8 inches in diameter), a VERY large tank will be needed to house a shoal of 4-6 adult fish. A 300 gallon (1,135.6 L) or larger tank would be appropriate for these fish.", "Yes silver dollars and neon tetras can live together peacefully. The neons may be timid becuase of the size difference, but the silvers will not intentionally harm your neons. A) Neons are good for a 30, but not silver dollars. B) Silver dollars grow too large and are too skittish." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/how_2222589_care-silver-dollar-fish.html", "http://www.fishlore.com/Profiles-SilverDollar.htm", "http://freshaquarium.about.com/cs/beginnerinfo/a/lifespan.htm", "http://www.wikihow.com/Care-for-Silver-Dollar-Fish", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091215122304AAup0hO" ] }
how long do silver dollar fish live
24,674
numeric
[]
[ "Pedialyte" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Go to http://www.thesquirrelboard.com for help with the baby squirrel until you find a rehabber. 2 It is a forum that you can join and ask questions that will help you raise the baby until a rehabber is found. 3 If a rehabber cannot be found, the squirrel board will help you raise the baby to release back into the wild.", "Before feeding the baby anything, they should be rehydrated first. To feed the baby formula without rehydrating it first can kill the baby.Pour some Pedialyte into a small container (only what you will use for one feeding) and warm it in the microwave, but do not over heat it.", "When you are feeding a baby squirrel, make sure you feed him in a natural position on his stomach with his head up. Baby squirrels may nurse on the males genitals when they are housed together. Watch to see that the genital area does not get swollen.", "Get The Baby Warm Before trying to give the young squirrel anything to eat, you must first get him warm. Make sure that you warm him slowly and make sure you monitor his warming so as not to overheat him. The normal temperature for a squirrel is 99 degrees, which is close to that of our own temperature of 98.6 degrees.", "Advertisement. ATTENTION The information contained on this web page is not designed to take the place of a wildlife rehabilitator or a veterinarian BUT is designed to give you some guidance in what you can do to help the baby squirrel(s) you have found until you can reach a rehabilitator.", "Feeding Baby Squirrel With Eyes Open. ATTENTION The information contained on this web page is not designed to take the place of a wildlife rehabilitator or a veterinarian BUT is designed to give you some guidance in what you can do to help the squirrel(s) you have found until you can reach a rehabilitator.", "I found a baby squirrel and I have been taking care of it for about 5 weeks. we found it when it was only 2 weeks old and it was so dehydrated when we found it. but now to is doing great! For the first few weeks (new born- 3 weeks old) you feed the squirrel kitten or puppy formula 7cc every2 hours. Then you feed (him/her) (3-6 weeks old) 7cc every 4 hours. Once the squirrel is about 6 weeks old it will be able to eat small slices of avocado and bits of fruit.", "1 Baby squirrels need company. 2 Try to find a wildlife rehabilitator to take the squirrel so it can have friends. 3 They learn from each other, imprint on each other, and need company to thrive. 4 When you are beginning to offer your newfound friend dry nuts be sure to wash off any salt.", "Get a small box. Once you get what you need to warm your baby squirrel, a small box, basket or a large Tupperware about a foot square (without the lid on) or another similar container is needed. Place your heating device to one side. This way if it gets too hot, the baby squirrel can simply crawl away from the pad." ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Raise-a-Baby-Squirrel", "http://www.squirrel-rehab.org/rehabinfo/infantfeeding.html", "http://www.squirrel-rehab.org/rehabinfo/infantfeeding.html", "http://www.squirrel-rehab.org/rehabinfo/infantfeeding.html", "http://www.squirrel-rehab.org/rehabinfo/infantfeeding.html", "http://www.squirrel-rehab.org/rehabinfo/eyesopen.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_do_baby_squirrels_eat", "http://www.wikihow.com/Raise-a-Baby-Squirrel", "http://www.wikihow.com/Raise-a-Baby-Squirrel" ] }
what do you feed baby squirrel
24,675
entity
[]
[ "Baroreceptors (or archaically, pressoreceptors or baroceptors) are sensors located in the blood vessels of all vertebrate animals." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Baroreceptors (or archaically, pressoreceptors or baroceptors) are sensors located in the blood vessels of all vertebrate animals. They sense the blood pressure and relay the information to the brain, so that a proper blood pressure can be maintained. Baroreceptors are a type of mechanoreceptor sensory neuron that is excited by stretch of the blood vessel.", "A mechanoreceptor is a sensory receptor that responds to mechanical pressure or distortion. Normally there are four main types in glabrous skin: Pacinian corpuscles, Meissner's corpuscles, Merkel's discs, and Ruffini endings. In glabrous (hairless) skin, there are four principal types of mechanoreceptors, each shaped according to its function. The tactile corpuscles (also known as Meissner corpuscles) respond to light touch, and adapt rapidly to changes in texture (vibrations around 50 Hz).", "Cardiovascular sensory receptors and their regulatory mechanisms. Fahim M(1). Author information: (1)Department of Physiology, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi. [email protected]. The role of cardiovascular receptors in the neural regulation of circulatory system is now well established. Atrial type B receptors located in the two atria and veno-atrial junctions, which are stimulated by atrial filling are believed to play an important role in the regulation of body fluid volume and heart rate. ", "The low-pressure baroreceptors, are found in large systemic veins, in pulmonary vessels, and in the walls of the right atrium and ventricles of the heart (the atrial volume receptors). The low-pressure baroreceptors are involved with the regulation of blood volume. They sense the blood pressure and relay the information to the brain, so that a proper blood pressure can be maintained. Baroreceptors are a type of mechanoreceptor sensory neuron that is excited by stretch of the blood vessel.", "1 Common Symptoms Associated With Salt-sensitive Hypertension High blood pressure, also referred to as hypertension, is a medical condition in which the body's blood pressure levels are continuously higher than 140 over 90. 3 people found this useful. 1 ", "Lamellar corpuscles, or Pacinian corpuscles, are pressure receptors located in the skin and also in various internal organs. Each is connected to a sensory neuron. Because of its relatively large size, a single lamellar corpuscle can be isolated and its properties studied. In glabrous (hairless) skin, there are four principal types of mechanoreceptors, each shaped according to its function. The tactile corpuscles (also known as Meissner corpuscles) respond to light touch, and adapt rapidly to changes in texture (vibrations around 50 Hz).", "The baroreceptors, located in the carotid sinuses, respond to changes and absolute levels of blood pressure. These nerves go to centers in the brain stem and trigger changes i … n heart rate and venous tone. 3 people found this useful. 1 Common Symptoms Associated With Salt-sensitive Hypertension High blood pressure, also referred to as hypertension, is a medical condition in which the body's blood pressure levels are continuously higher than 140 over 90.", "Baroreceptors can be divided into two categories based on the type of blood vessel in which they are located: high-pressure arterial baroreceptors and low-pressure baroreceptors (also known as cardiopulmonary or volume receptors). They sense the blood pressure and relay the information to the brain, so that a proper blood pressure can be maintained. Baroreceptors are a type of mechanoreceptor sensory neuron that is excited by stretch of the blood vessel.", "Arterial baroreceptors are stretch receptors that are stimulated by distortion of the arterial wall when pressure changes. The baroreceptors can identify the changes in both the average blood pressure or the rate of change in pressure with each arterial pulse. They sense the blood pressure and relay the information to the brain, so that a proper blood pressure can be maintained. Baroreceptors are a type of mechanoreceptor sensory neuron that is excited by stretch of the blood vessel." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baroreceptor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanoreceptor", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15255616", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baroreceptor", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_are_the_sensory_receptors_sensitive_to_change_in_blood_pressure_located", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanoreceptor", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_are_the_sensory_receptors_sensitive_to_change_in_blood_pressure_located", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baroreceptor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baroreceptor" ] }
location of sensory receptors located in blood pressure
24,676
location
[]
[ "Aichi Prefecture,Japan." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Okazaki. Okazaki (岡崎) is located midway between Nagoya and Toyohashi, in the center of Aichi prefecture. It has a long history, but is best known for being the birthplace of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Okazaki Castle is the focus of the city, which was an important Tokaido post town and river port. Get in [edit]. Okazaki has two primary train stations: 1 JR Okazaki station, on the Tokaido Main Line, is in the southern part of the city. 2 The station is close to the Yamasa Institute, and the Aichi Kanjo line for Toyota can be accessed here.", "Okazaki has a population of 330,000 and it plays an important role in Japanese administration in relation with the Tokyo and Osaka regions. Okazaki is also an important cultural center of Japan. The historical sites and cultural heritage of Okazaki attracts a lot of tourists to this place. Okazaki is also an important manufacturing hub for many companies and is also the center of several knowledge-based industries. Toyota Motor, Sony, Mitsubishi and Makita Power Tools all have their base in Okazaki.", "Okazaki 岡崎. Okazaki is a peaceful, old castle town 40km from Nagoya in Aichi Prefecture central Japan on the railway route to Toyohashi. Okazaki's main attraction is Okazaki Castle, the birthplace of Ieyasu Tokugawa, the founder of the Tokugawa dynasty and one of the most important figures in Japanese history. Okazaki Castle is located in Okazaki Park, a 15-minute walk west from Higashi Okazaki Meitetsu station over the Otogawa River. The Otemon Gate (pictured above), was the main gate to the castle and stood near to the old Tokaido highway. Otemon Gate was rebuilt using local stone in 1993.", "Okazaki (岡崎市, Okazaki-shi) is a city located in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. As of June 2014, the city had an estimated population of 375,321 and a population density of 968 persons per km². Okazaki is located in the coastal plains of southeastern Aichi Prefecture. The ground rises to undulating hills in the former Nukata area to the northeast. About 60 percent of the city area is forested and remains sparsely populated. Okazaki is about 250 miles (400 km) away from Tokyo, to the southwest", "The Okazaki City Museum (Tel: 0564 285000) is in the adjacent Okazaki Chuo Sogo Park. South of the city center is Minami Park with its plum trees and a children's amusement area. The City History Museum is just off Route 1 heading east out of town. Okazaki Castle is located in Okazaki Park, a 15-minute walk west from Higashi Okazaki Meitetsu station over the Otogawa River. The Otemon Gate (pictured above), was the main gate to the castle and stood near to the old Tokaido highway. Otemon Gate was rebuilt using local stone in 1993.", "Okazaki was proclaimed a core city on April 1, 2003 with increased autonomy from the prefectural government. On January 1, 2006, the town of Nukata (from Nukata District) was merged into Okazaki. Okazaki is located in the coastal plains of southeastern Aichi Prefecture. The ground rises to undulating hills in the former Nukata area to the northeast. About 60 percent of the city area is forested and remains sparsely populated. Okazaki is about 250 miles (400 km) away from Tokyo, to the southwest", "About Okazaki City. The city of Okazaki is a place of peace and tranquility and is famous around the world for being the birthplace of Ieyasu Tokugawa, the creator of the Edo Period. Okazaki Jazz Street Festival. Every year Okazaki hosts a two day jazz festival in November. During this two day period, jazz fills the city as jazz musicians from all over Japan give live performances in venues throughout Okazaki.", "1 Higashi-Okazaki, on the private Meitetsu Line, is in the central part of the city. 2 This station is convenient for the main tourist sites, such as Okazaki Castle, Rokusho Jinja, Iga Hachimangu, and Daijuji temple. 3 It also connects to the Chubu Centrair International Airport (65 min / ¥1,210). Get in [edit]. Okazaki has two primary train stations: 1 JR Okazaki station, on the Tokaido Main Line, is in the southern part of the city. 2 The station is close to the Yamasa Institute, and the Aichi Kanjo line for Toyota can be accessed here." ], "url": [ "http://wikitravel.org/en/Okazaki", "http://www.mapsofworld.com/japan/japanese-cities/okazaki.html", "http://www.japanvisitor.com/japan-city-guides/okazaki", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okazaki,_Aichi", "http://www.japanvisitor.com/japan-city-guides/okazaki", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okazaki,_Aichi", "http://www.yamasa.org/en/about_okazaki.html", "http://wikitravel.org/en/Okazaki" ] }
where is okazaki city?
24,677
location
[]
[ "Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG), which comes from the seed of the cluster bean and is a form of soluble fiber." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Benefiber is made from wheat dextrin, which is a natural soluble fiber produced by breaking down the starches found in wheat. Like soluble fiber obtained from whole foods, wheat dextrin helps you feel full, so it can help you eat less. A typical serving of Benefiber provides about 3 grams of soluble fiber. In the large intestine, some wheat dextrin is fermented by bacteria, which produces energy and supports the growth of good bacteria. As a result, Benefiber may be more tolerable than other fiber supplements. Some types of soluble fiber, such as wheat dextrin, have a laxative effect. Benefiber is a bulk-forming laxative because wheat dextrin absorbs water as it travels through your digestive tract, and the extra water creates larger, softer stool. When stool bulk increases, it stimulates muscles in the intestine to contract, which pushes waste out", "Benefiber is an over-the-counter fiber supplement made by Novartis that may help bridge the gap. It works as a laxative and can boost daily fiber consumption, but it can also have some drawbacks if taken incorrectly -- talk to your health care provider before taking fiber supplements to be sure they're safe for you. As a result, Benefiber may be more tolerable than other fiber supplements. Some types of soluble fiber, such as wheat dextrin, have a laxative effect. Benefiber is a bulk-forming laxative because wheat dextrin absorbs water as it travels through your digestive tract, and the extra water creates larger, softer stool. When stool bulk increases, it stimulates muscles in the intestine to contract, which pushes waste out", "Wheat Watch: Benefiber. By Dr. Davis |. Popular fiber supplement, Benefiber, produced by pharmaceutical company, Novartis, is sourced from wheat. It is a fiber in the form of wheat dextrin and should therefore not be consumed by anyone wishing to be wheat/gluten-free. ", "1 Wheat Dextrin (e.g., Benefiber in the U.S.) is another type of non-viscous, soluble fiber that is considered a bulk-forming laxative. 2 Since it is non-viscous, it does not form a gel in the digestive tract that binds with cholesterol, rendering it ineffective in lowering blood cholesterol. Fiber from Food vs. Fiber Supplements. Isolated fibers, such as those found in fiber supplements, don't perform the same as fiber from food. With food, not only do you get a combination of insoluble and soluble fibers, you also get all the other nutrients that foods have to offer.", "You can mix Benefiber ® powder into your favorite hot or cold drinks such as water, coffee, or juice; and also into soft foods such as applesauce, pudding or yogurt; or cook fiber-rich recipes with it for such foods as muffins, sauces or soups, and it won't affect the taste or consistency. Benefiber ® has a shelf life of 2 years. Just store at a room temperature of 68°-77°F (20°-25°C). Protect from moisture and be sure to check each Benefiber ® package for additional information and expiration date.", "Benefiber is made up of fiber, just like many other supplements on the market. The ingredient is widely available for a fraction of the cost. “Fiber is a good option for overall health, but Benefiber does not offer evidence that this product is better than others,” claims our Research Editor. There’s a lot of interest in fiber supplements like Benefiber, so we dug deep for a review into the ingredients, customer service and clinical research to see what all the hype was about.", "What You Need to Know. Benefiber is a supplement company with a Healthy Shape option. According to the product claims, the brand, derived from wheat dextrin, can curb cravings with just two servings per day. The fiber mixes completely into water, juice or milk allowing the dieter to take it on the run. There’s a lot of interest in fiber supplements like Benefiber, so we dug deep for a review into the ingredients, customer service and clinical research to see what all the hype was about.", "Benefiber is a fiber supplement which has recently been reformulated. The old formula was made from partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG), which comes from the seed of the cluster bean and is a form of soluble fiber. The new formula is made from wheat dextrin. As far as I can tell, some of the Benefiber products are still using the old guar gum formulation (eg: Benefiber chewables with calcium), and some are using the new wheat dextrin formulation (eg: Benefiber powder and caplets)." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/how-does_5130606_benefiber-work.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how-does_5130606_benefiber-work.html", "http://www.wheatbellyblog.com/2013/07/wheat-watch-benefiber/", "http://www.healthcastle.com/fiber-supplements-which-one-you-need", "https://www.benefiber.com/fiber-faqs", "http://www.dietspotlight.com/benefiber-review/", "http://www.dietspotlight.com/benefiber-review/", "http://www.ibstales.com/benefiber.htm" ] }
what is benefiber made of
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entity
[]
[ "Bee-Bots are programmable floor robots in the shape of a bee that have been purpose-built for use with Early Phase and Primary students.", "It is an award-winning programmable floor robot, the perfect starting point for teaching control, directional language and programming to young children." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Typically, bots perform tasks that are both simple and structurally repetitive, at a much higher rate than would be possible for a human alone. The largest use of bots is in web spidering, in which an automated script fetches, analyses and files information from web servers at many times the speed of a human. 1 The bot runs through the purchase process and obtains better seats by pulling as many seats back as it can. 2 Bots are often used in Massively Multiplayer Online Roleplaying Games to farm for resources that would otherwise take significant time or effort to obtain; this is a concern for most online in-game economies.", "An Internet bot, also known as web robot, WWW robot or simply bot, is a software application that runs automated tasks over the Internet. 1 The bot runs through the purchase process and obtains better seats by pulling as many seats back as it can. 2 Bots are often used in Massively Multiplayer Online Roleplaying Games to farm for resources that would otherwise take significant time or effort to obtain; this is a concern for most online in-game economies.", "Bring your Logo explorations off the screen and into the physical world with Bee-Bot and Pro-Bot turtle robots from Terrapin! Bee-Bot and Pro-Bot offer a hands-on experience with Logo programming and encourage algorithmic thinking while students are having fun. Turtle robots work well as an introduction to the Logo screen turtle or as concrete examples of putting programming in action.", "What is a Bee-Bot you might ask? It is an award-winning programmable floor robot, the perfect starting point for teaching control, directional language and programming to young children. There are so many cross-curricular resources available as well that could be incorporated in any learning experience. As a part of a 30-minute lesson in an after-school setting, students were able to rotate in small groups between different Bee-Bot themed centers. One center had large pre-made mazes that the students navigated using the Bee-Bots from start to finish. The second center had robots similar to Bee-Bots that looked like cars and had the option to add a marker and trace the path-in this center, the students were able to program their robot to create different shapes. In the third center, the iPads were available for students to explore the Bee-Bot app", "A friend gave me a Bee-Bot floor robot on “permanent loan.” She wanted me to figure out some good ways to teach the basics of programming as well as some algebra. I was happy to take on the challenge. Now it was time to move to programming without the bee-bot in hand. I gave them mini-grids along with LEGO men and had them do one step at a time. Turning presented the biggest challenge. They had to figure out that “turn right” means literally rotate right – no forward or side movement at all.", "This free app makes use of Bee-Bot’s keypad functionality and enables children to improve their skills in directional language and programming through sequences of forwards, backwards, left and right 90 degree turns. Similar to many game apps, this app has 12 levels encouraging progression. As a part of a 30-minute lesson in an after-school setting, students were able to rotate in small groups between different Bee-Bot themed centers. One center had large pre-made mazes that the students navigated using the Bee-Bots from start to finish. The second center had robots similar to Bee-Bots that looked like cars and had the option to add a marker and trace the path-in this center, the students were able to program their robot to create different shapes. In the third center, the iPads were available for students to explore the Bee-Bot app", "bot 1. n. 1. The parasitic larva of a botfly. 2. bots (used with a sing. or pl. verb) A disease of mammals, especially cattle and horses, caused by infestation of the stomach or intestines with botfly larvae. [Middle English, probably of Low German origin .]", "Bee-Bots are programmable floor robots in the shape of a bee that have been purpose-built for use with Early Phase and Primary students. ", "A bumblebee, also written bumble bee, is a member of the bee genus Bombus, in the family Apidae. The brood parasitic or cuckoo bumblebees have sometimes been classified as a subgenus or genus, Psithyrus, but are now usually treated as members of Bombus. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_bot", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_bot", "https://www.terrapinlogo.com/", "http://www.21-tech.org/blog/2013/02/22/whats-the-buzz-about-bee-bots/", "http://mathfour.com/logic/bee-bot-floor-robot-teaching-basic-programming", "http://www.21-tech.org/blog/2013/02/22/whats-the-buzz-about-bee-bots/", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Bots", "http://www.beebots.dbbicltonline.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumblebee" ] }
what is bee - bot definition
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description
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[ "Because they belongs to the family of antelopes. Wildebeests live in central, eastern and southern parts of Africa. They prefer life in green plains and open woodlands." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Wildebeest are very vulnerable to various big cats and other predators in the wild. That is why they live in large herds. Typically, it is the young and the sick that are more vulnerable. They also stay close to Zebras and it is believed that it also helps to offer them more protection. The Zebras can be prey that the predators will get instead of a Wildebeest. Introduction to Wildebeest. The Wildebeest belongs to the animals known as antelope. They are very fast, agile, and powerful. They can be between 4 and 5 feet tall and weigh as much as 600 pounds. The males weigh more than the females.", "The wildebeest is actually a subspecies of the antelope, despite it's bull-like appearance. There are two known species of wildebeest, both of which are native to Africa. The changing African seasons mean the wildebeest must migrate south in the winter, so the wildebeest can continue to graze on grass. Thousands of wildebeest all tend to migrate at once creating a wildebeest stampede. The wildebeest is a primary source of prey for many large African mammals, that often pick out the weaker wildebeest from the outside of the herd. Wildebeest generally grow to around 1.5 tall but are relatively defenceless against dominant, carnivorous predators such as lions and crocodiles", "The wildebeest (also called a gnu) is a member of the antelope family. It has a large, box-like head with curving horns. The front end of the body is heavily built, while the hindquarters are slender with spindly legs. ", "Whales are mammals because they give birth to live young, they have fur (although it is very sparse on their body), they have lungs and breath air and they provide milk for their young. You have a lot of interesting questions about marine mammals. Dolphins and other whales are all mammals called cetaceans. Whales are mammals because they share the characteristics of other mammals (like us!). These characteristics include being able to regulate their own body temperature (unlike cold-blooded animals, like lizards), growing hair and producing milk to feed their young (who are born live, not in eggs).", "African Animals Home. Mammal Home. The wildebeest, also called the gnu (pronounced new), is a large hooved mammal of the genus Connochaetes, which includes two species, both native to Africa. Gnus belong to the family Bovidae, which includes antelopes, cattle, goats, and other even-toed horned ungulates. ", "Whales, dolphins, porpoises, seals, walruses, and many other marine animals are mammals, not fish. The marine mammals exist because about 50 to 60 millions of years ago, some mammals wandered off of the land and into the ocean, and there they evolved into different types of marine mammals. Whales are mammals because they share the characteristics of other mammals (like us!). These characteristics include being able to regulate their own body temperature (unlike cold-blooded animals, like lizards), growing hair and producing milk to feed their young (who are born live, not in eggs).", "Wildebeest Facts. Wildebeest is a mammal that belongs to the family of antelopes. Wildebeests live in central, eastern and southern parts of Africa. They prefer life in green plains and open woodlands. Wildebeest is also known as gnu. Wildebeest looks like a close relative of a bovine because of its disproportional body. It has large, box-shaped head, and strongly built front part of the body. Hindquarters are slender, just like in other", "In fact, the wildebeest is better described as a reliable source of food for the truly menacing predators of the African savanna: lions, cheetahs, wild dogs, and hyenas. 20 years. Size: Up to 4.5 ft (1.4 m). Weight: 330 to 550 lbs (150 to 250 kg). Group name: Herd. Size relative to a 6-ft (2-m) man: The ungainly gnu earned the Afrikaans name wildebeest, or wild beast, for the menacing appearance presented by its large head, shaggy mane, pointed beard, and sharp, curved horns.", "Other characteristics of dolphins that make them mammals rather than fish are that they give birth to live young rather than laying eggs and they feed their young with milk. Also, like all mammals, dolphins even have a tiny amount of hair, right around the blowhole, which is a little different than the scales of a fish. E ven though they live in the ocean all of the time, dolphins are mammals, not fish. Like every mammal, dolphins are warm blooded. Unlike fish, who breathe through gills, dolphins breathe air using lungs. Dolphins must make frequent trips to the surface of the water to catch a breath. The blowhole on top of a dolphin's head acts as a nose, making it easy for the dolphin to surface for air" ], "url": [ "http://www.bioexpedition.com/wildebeest/", "http://a-z-animals.com/animals/wildebeest/", "http://www.awf.org/wildlife-conservation/wildebeest", "http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey.php?key=2536", "http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/animals/mammals/wildebeest.htm", "http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey.php?key=2536", "http://www.softschools.com/facts/animals/wildebeest_facts/254/", "http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/wildebeest/", "http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/dolphins.html" ] }
why is the wildebeest considered a mammal
24,680
description
[]
[ "Headache, water and sodium retention, decreased sexual interest and high blood pressure." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Side Effects and Precautions. The main constituent of licorice root tea is glycyrrhiza, which has been shown to cause edema, loss of potassium, high blood pressure and other serious side effects when used for an extended time. Licorice root tea is a sweet and soothing herbal remedy for dry irritated mucous membranes, coughs, sore throat and upset tummy. Photo Credit Goodshoot/Goodshoot/Getty Images. Licorice root – also known as Glycyrrhiza glabra – is a naturally sweet and moistening herb which has numerous benefits.", "This article will look at licorice root benefits when used as licorice tea or as a licorice extract. It will also look at the licorice side effects in addition to potential problems with licorice and high blood pressure. ", "Licorice also has known side effects with long-term use, and you should be aware of its side effects. Useful to treat throat irritations, upper respiratory tract infections, digestive complaints, coughs and to strengthen the liver and adrenals, when used correctly, licorice root tea can be a tremendous herbal ally. Licorice root tea is a sweet and soothing herbal remedy for dry irritated mucous membranes, coughs, sore throat and upset tummy. Photo Credit Goodshoot/Goodshoot/Getty Images. Licorice root – also known as Glycyrrhiza glabra – is a naturally sweet and moistening herb which has numerous benefits.", "Side Effects. Some licorice contains a substance called glycyrrhizin. If your tea contains glycyrrhizin, you could experience serious side effects, according to the UMMC, including hormonal problems, headaches, fatigue, high blood pressure, water retention and heart attacks. Higher doses of licorice tend to pose the most glycyrrhizin-related risks. Standard dosage for licorice tea, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center, is 1 to 5 grams of dried licorice root steeped in boiling water, consumed three times daily. Prepared licorice teas and extract, which you can add to hot water, are also available", "Benefits and Side Effects of Licorice Root Tea. Licorice root tea is a sweet and soothing herbal remedy for dry irritated mucous membranes, coughs, sore throat and upset tummy. Photo Credit Goodshoot/Goodshoot/Getty Images. Licorice root – also known as Glycyrrhiza glabra – is a naturally sweet and moistening herb which has numerous benefits.", "Licorice that has the active ingredient of glycyrrhiza can have serious side effects. Another type of licorice, called DGL or deglycyrrhizinated licorice, doesn't seem to have the same side effects and is sometimes used to treat peptic ulcers, canker sores, and reflux (GERD). Licorice with glycyrrhizin may cause serious side effects. Too much glycyrrhizin causes a condition called pseudoaldosteronism, which can cause a person to become overly sensitive to a hormone in the adrenal cortex. This condition can lead to headaches, fatigue, high blood pressure, and even heart attacks", "Other side effects of licorice use include tiredness, absence of a menstrual period in women, headache, water and sodium retention, and decreased sexual interest and function in men. People who chew tobacco flavored with licorice might develop high blood pressure and other serious side effects. Don’t use licorice if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. High blood pressure: Licorice can raise blood pressure. Don’t consume large amounts of it if you have high blood pressure. Heart disease: Licorice can cause the body to store water, and this can make congestive heart failure worse.", "Licorice is a plant. You are probably most familiar with it as a flavoring in foods, beverages, and tobacco. The root is used to make medicine. Licorice is used for various digestive system complaints including stomach ulcers, heartburn, colic, and ongoing inflammation of the lining of the stomach (chronic gastritis). Don’t use licorice if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. High blood pressure: Licorice can raise blood pressure. Don’t consume large amounts of it if you have high blood pressure. Heart disease: Licorice can cause the body to store water, and this can make congestive heart failure worse." ], "url": [ "http://www.livestrong.com/article/317509-benefits-and-side-effects-of-licorice-root-tea/", "http://www.herbalremediesadvice.org/licorice-root-benefits.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/317509-benefits-and-side-effects-of-licorice-root-tea/", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/benefits-side-effects-licorice-root-tea-5701.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/317509-benefits-and-side-effects-of-licorice-root-tea/", "http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/herb/licorice", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-881-LICORICE.aspx?activeIngredientId=881&activeIngredientName=LICORICE", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-881-LICORICE.aspx?activeIngredientId=881&activeIngredientName=LICORICE" ] }
side effects of licorice tea
24,681
description
[]
[ "The responding party." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The requesting party is required to serve a copy of the notice to produce on the other parties in the matter. Both the person served and the other parties are given an opportunity to object to the court.", "What should I do next? Ten. days after you serve the. Notice of Production from Nonparty. , Florida Supreme Court Approved. Family Law Form 12.931(a), on the other party in your case (15 days if service is by mail), you should ask. the clerk of the court to sign the subpoena. You should contact the deputy sheriff or private process. server and ....", "Under the 1991 amendments, Rule 45(b)(1) required prior notice of the service of a documents only subpoena to the other parties. Rule 45(b)(1) was clarified in 2007 to specify that this notice must be served before the subpoena is served on the witness.", "Ten days after you serve the Notice of Production from Nonparty, Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.931(a), on the other party in your case (15 days if service is by mail), you should ask the clerk of the court to sign the subpoena.", "A subpoena is a court document issued at the request of a party to court proceedings. A subpoena requires a person to produce documents or to attend court to give evidence in those proceedings. A subpoena is an order for someone to provide information to a court.", "Context. A court may issue a subpoena which requires the Registrar to produce information about a person. The Registrar may also be served with a notice to produce documents to a party to court proceedings.", "The requesting party must follow certain guidelines when filing a notice to produce, particularly specifying the items they require and the form of such items, as well as providing a reasonable meeting date for the actually inspection process to take place.", "3. It will be proper to consider the form of the notice; to whom it should be given; when it must be served; and its effects. 4.-1. In general, a notice to produce papers ought to be given in writing, and state the title of the cause in which it is proposed to use the papers or instruments required. 2 Stark. R. 19; S. C. 3 E. C. L. R. 222. It seems, however, that the notice may be by parol. 1 Campb.", "Essentially, when a requesting party serves a responding party with a notice to produce, they are requiring that certain items under the control of the responding party be submitted to the requesting party for purposes of inspection or other related acts." ], "url": [ "http://guides.dss.gov.au/child-support-guide/6/4/1", "http://flcourts.org/core/fileparse.php/293/urlt/931ab.pdf", "https://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcp/rule_45", "http://flcourts.org/core/fileparse.php/293/urlt/931ab.pdf", "http://guides.dss.gov.au/child-support-guide/6/4/1", "http://guides.dss.gov.au/child-support-guide/6/4/1", "http://www.trwiplaw.com/index_files/what-is-notice-to-produce.htm", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Notice", "http://www.trwiplaw.com/index_files/what-is-notice-to-produce.htm" ] }
who serves a notice to produce
24,682
person
[]
[ "30-day" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How I Calmed My Anxiety in One Evening. It sounds too good to be true, but anxiety really is something that can be reduced very quickly. While you cannot CURE your anxiety in one day, you can CALM it to a degree that it stops affecting you as much.", "Cost of True Calm. One bottle of True Calm has 90 capsules and costs $6.71 Depending on your personal dose a bottle of True Calm contains a 30-day supply (for those who require 3 pills/day) or a 90-day supply (for those who only need 1 pill/day).", "Adult. For insomnia, valerian may be taken 1 to 2 hours before bedtime, or up to 3 times in the course of the day, with the last dose near bedtime. It may take a few weeks before the effects are felt. 1 Tea: Pour 1 cup boiling water over 1 teaspoonful (2 to 3 g) of dried root, steep 5 to 10 minutes.", "After 3 months I really did not have relief from anything. I came across an internet article about the ingredients like those found in True Calm and was very happy to find iHerb carried such a product. I take 1 cap/12 hours and it is fantastic.", "True Calm Dosing Directions The recommended dose of True Calm is to take 1 capsule 1 to 3 times per day. For the best results you should take each dose on an empty stomach or just before meals.", "So start breathing better. There is a method of relaxation known as deep breathing that can be effective, but it can take a while to practice. For now (since we only have one evening), simply slow down your breathing to 15 seconds minimum, and do your best to fight any urge to take a deep breath or cough." ], "url": [ "http://www.calmclinic.com/anxiety/how-i-calmed-my-anxiety-in-one-evening", "http://anxieti.org/product-reviews/true-calm-review/", "http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/herb/valerian", "http://www.iherb.com/product-reviews/Now-Foods-True-Calm-90-Capsules/841/?p=1", "http://anxieti.org/product-reviews/true-calm-review/", "http://www.calmclinic.com/anxiety/how-i-calmed-my-anxiety-in-one-evening" ] }
how long does it take for true calm to work
24,683
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "All animals and plants are made of cells. Animal cells and plant cells have features in common, such as a nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria and ribosomes. Plant cells also have a cell wall, and often have chloroplasts and a permanent vacuole", "The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. The word mitochondrion comes from the Greek μίτος, mitos, i.e. thread, and χονδρίον, chondrion, i.e. granule or grain-like. Mitochondria range from 0.5 to 1.0 μm in diameter. The number of mitochondria in a cell can vary widely by organism, tissue, and cell type. For instance, red blood cells have no mitochondria, whereas liver cells can have more than 2000. The organelle is composed of compartments that carry out specialized functions.", "The function of the mitochondria in a plant cell is to support the function of the cell and the structure. The mitochondria usually has a membrane which has folds that are … stretched to provide a wider surface area for cellular activities. Confidence votes 21.0K. They do have mitochondria, though it is not as much of a power source for the plant-during the Daytime - , because chloroplasts do that job.", "Mitochondria derive energy for all cells, plant or animal, in which they reside. They are the aerobic energy-derivers of eukaryotic cells. Plants require energy for multitudin … ous cellular processes just like animals and that is what the mitochondria are for. Confidence votes 21.0K. They do have mitochondria, though it is not as much of a power source for the plant-during the Daytime - , because chloroplasts do that job.", "Plant and animal cells have several differences and similarities. For example, animal cells do not have a cell wall or chloroplasts but plant cells do. Animal cells are round and irregular in shape while plant cells have fixed, rectangular shapes. Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells, so they have several features in common, such as the presence of a cell membrane, and cell organelles, like the nucleus, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.", "There are mitochondria in all plant and animal Cells; otherwise the Cells would not be able to respire aerobically-during the Nighttime - , and they would obtain very little Atp from each glucose molecule. It is also found in the animal Cell, as well. Confidence votes 21.0K. They do have mitochondria, though it is not as much of a power source for the plant-during the Daytime - , because chloroplasts do that job.", "Plant cells have a rigid cell wall that surrounds the cell membrane. Animal cells do not have a cell wall. When looking under a microscope, the cell wall is an easy way to distinguish plant cells. Animal cells are round and irregular in shape while plant cells have fixed, rectangular shapes. Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells, so they have several features in common, such as the presence of a cell membrane, and cell organelles, like the nucleus, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.", "Mitochondria are unusual organelles. They act as the power plants of the cell, are surrounded by two membranes, and have their own genome. They also divide independently of the cell in which they reside, meaning mitochondrial replication is not coupled to cell division. Therefore, power-hungry cells have more mitochondria than cells with lower energy needs. For example, repeatedly stimulating a muscle cell will spur the production of more mitochondria in that cell, to keep up with energy demand.", "3. Best Response. You've already chosen the best response. Hi, Plant cells have mitochondria for the same reason that we do-to produce energy (more efficiently!) Specifically, mitochondria allow for a more extensive breakdown of glucose, which results in more ATP for the cell. " ], "url": [ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_aqa_pre_2011/cells/cells1.shtml", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrion", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Do_plant_Cells_have_mitochondria", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Do_plant_Cells_have_mitochondria", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Animal_Cell_vs_Plant_Cell", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Do_plant_Cells_have_mitochondria", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Animal_Cell_vs_Plant_Cell", "http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/mitochondria-14053590", "http://openstudy.com/updates/4f87785fe4b0505bf086f8e0" ] }
does plant cell have mitochondria
24,684
description
[]
[ "$113,530 per year or $54.58 per hour." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: When it comes to the legal profession, it is less relevant whatt kind of law you practice than where you practice and how much experience you have. Take an environmental lawyer with about five years experience. It really depends on what side you are on. If you are working for the industries (ie-Georgia Pacific has lots of environmental lawyers in their organization), then you can make a lot of money (over $100,000). If you are working to protect the environment with a nonprofit, you make around $30,000-$40,000", "Average environmental lawyer wage and salary. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the 2010 median salary for lawyers, including environmental lawyer, was around $112,760, while their median wage was reported to be $54.21. Environmental lawyer salary in the USA. Environmental lawyer can also be considered as public interest lawyer. Based on PayScale’s report on the annual pay of a public interest lawyer the environmental lawyer’s salary is around $40,193 to $119,195. The median pay in the profession is $57,000", "The highest environmental lawyer salary is in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA at $184,770. The annual pay in Dothan, AL averages $174,730, while it’s $174,440 in the San Francisco-San Mateo, Redwood City, CA Metropolitan Division. Environmental lawyer salary in the USA. Environmental lawyer can also be considered as public interest lawyer. Based on PayScale’s report on the annual pay of a public interest lawyer the environmental lawyer’s salary is around $40,193 to $119,195. The median pay in the profession is $57,000", "The environmental lawyer’s salary in California and Delaware falls second and third in line at $153,480 and $152,580, respectively. Those in New York receive an environmental lawyer’s salary of $151,580 while those in Connecticut get $143,410 per year. Environmental lawyer salary in the USA. Environmental lawyer can also be considered as public interest lawyer. Based on PayScale’s report on the annual pay of a public interest lawyer the environmental lawyer’s salary is around $40,193 to $119,195. The median pay in the profession is $57,000", "Now, with 18 years of experience as an environmental lawyer, Stu's salary reaches far beyond the original $15,000 he made in his first year of legal practice. Job description of an Environmental Lawyer: I'm a solo practitioner, specializing primarily in land use and environmental law. ", "The median salary range for an Environmental Lawyer is $113,530 per year or $54.58 per hour. Employment for Environmental Lawyers is growing at a rate that is equivalent to the average growth for all occupations. Depending on where an Environmental Lawyer works, the day to day duties of an Environmental Lawyer include meeting with clients, researching environmental legal developments, drafting documents and educating the public and students about environmental law.", "Salary of an environmental lawyer. It is very difficult to say what the average salary is for any lawyer, especially environmental lawyers… First, understand that geography places a significant factor in any lawyer salary. The Career of an Environmental Lawyer: Day to Day Work of an Environmental Lawyer. As previously discussed there are three main types of work for environmental lawyers, 1) Regulatory work, 2) Transactional Work, and 3) Litigation Work. Let’s take a look at each type.", "Salary Between $110,000 and $115,000. The average annual salary of an environmental lawyer was $112,000 as of 2014, according to the job site Indeed. Environmental lawyers, like other lawyers, must complete four-year bachelor's degrees in any major and three-year Juris Doctor degrees. While environmental lawyers averaged $112,000 in 2014, according to Indeed, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported average annual salaries of $131,990 for all U.S. lawyers as of May 2013. Lawyers who worked in legal services represented 62.2 percent of the BLS sample, earning an average of $138,140 annually." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060708065715AAWkl2i", "http://www.salarycomparison.com/lawyers/environmental-lawyer-salary", "http://www.salarycomparison.com/lawyers/environmental-lawyer-salary", "http://www.salarycomparison.com/lawyers/environmental-lawyer-salary", "http://www.payscale.com/career-news/2008/07/environmental-l", "http://www.environmentalscience.org/career/environmental-lawyer", "http://www.become-a-lawyer.com/environmental-law-career.html", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5510847_average-salary-environmental-lawyers.html" ] }
how much does an environmental lawyer make
24,685
numeric
[]
[ "HTLV-I" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a chronic and potentially fatal disease of the immune system. It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which attacks a specific type of white blood cell known as T-lymphocytes. These cells are measured in the blood as the CD4 count.", "diseases similar to HIV. ...The HTLV-I virus and HIV are transmitted the same way, and infect the same cells of the body. However HTLV-I does not cause AIDS ! Instead, HTLV-I causes a rare form of leukemia and also causes specific types of neurological problems. Like HIV ,... Read more ».", "In stage I there is the acute HIV infection, and the immune system is intact. In this stage, autoimmune diseases may develop. Stage II describes the quiescent period without overt manifestations of AIDS.", "Autoimmune diseases are not found. During stage III there is immunosuppression with a low CD4 count and the development of AIDS. CD8 T cells predominant and diseases such as psoriasis and diffuse immune lymphocytic syndrome (similar to Sjogren's syndrome) may present or even be the initial manifestation of AIDS.", "The association of immune dysfunction in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and AIDS and the development of autoimmune diseases is intriguing. Yet, the spectrum of reported autoimmune phenomena in these patients is increasing." ], "url": [ "http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/condition/hiv-and-aids", "http://www.thebody.com/h/diseases-similar-to-hiv.html/", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12848988/", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12848988/", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12848988/" ] }
what immune disorders are similar to hiv
24,686
entity
[]
[ "About $5" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "“””Typically the costs of a concrete resurfacing overlay suitable for flooring or driveway application will start at around $400 to $700 for a job under 100 square feet. On a job of 1000 square feet typical prices can start around $2000.00.”””A. â the costs for a decorative concrete project. vary", "Typically the costs of a concrete resurfacing overlay suitable for flooring or driveway application will start at around $400 to $700 for a job under 100 square feet. On a job of 1000 square feet typical prices can start around $2000.00.", "You can start by requesting a call-back. Starting costs for stamped concrete overlays are usually in the $5 range but have been known to increase to $15 or $20 per square foot in the casinos and high-end homes of Las Vegas. We can work within your budget for a beautiful decorative concrete resurfacing project you will love.", "A. Concrete overlays vary in cost. A thin microtopping that is applied at no more than an 1/8 of an inch can cost anywhere from $3 to $5 per square foot installed. If you go with a decorative microtopping the cost depends how much detail is in the work.", "An overlay can save you a great deal of money when compared to the cost of demolition and replacement of your existing concrete floors. Depending on a variety of factors, a basic floor overlay runs from $3 to $7 per square foot, which is comparable to high-end carpet or tile.", "1 Expect to pay a resurfacing contractor $3-$10 a square foot depending on the condition of the existing concrete, the resurfacing system used and local rates. 2 Small residential projects tend to cost more per square foot and may be subject to a minimum charge of $500-$1,000 or more.", "1 Resurfacing an average 500-square-foot concrete driveway typically costs $2,000-$5,000. 2 For do-it-yourselfers, resurfacing products in buckets or bags can be purchased at home improvement or hardware stories. 3 Total DIY costs can be $2-$5 or more a square foot, depending on the materials used.", "1 Small residential projects tend to cost more per square foot and may be subject to a minimum charge of $500-$1,000 or more. 2 Resurfacing an average 500-square-foot concrete driveway typically costs $2,000-$5,000." ], "url": [ "http://www.modcrete.com/costs-for-resurfacing-with-concrete-overlay/", "http://www.modcrete.com/costs-for-resurfacing-with-concrete-overlay/", "http://www.lasvegasstampedconcreteoverlay.com/", "http://www.deco-cretesupply.com/homeowners/faq", "http://www.concretenetwork.com/concrete_overlays_cement/cost.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/concrete-resurfacing.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/concrete-resurfacing.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/concrete-resurfacing.html" ] }
stamped concrete overlay cost
24,687
numeric
[]
[ "It is a pharmaceutical substance that acts to inhibit the action of catecholamines at the adrenergic receptors.", "They are pharmaceutical substance that acts to inhibit the action of catecholamines at the adrenergic receptors." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Beta adrenergic blocking agents: A class of drugs, also called beta blockers, that block beta-adrenergic substances such as adrenaline (epinephrine), a key agent in the sympathetic portion of the autonomic (involuntary) nervous system. ", "Alpha blockers, also called alpha-adrenergic antagonists, treat a variety of conditions, such as high blood pressure, benign prostatic hyperplasia and Raynaud's disease. Find out more about this class of medication. Alpha blockers are also called alpha-adrenergic blocking agents, alpha-adrenergic antagonists, adrenergic blocking agents and alpha-blocking agents. Examples of alpha blockers used to treat high blood pressure include: 1 Doxazosin (Cardura). 2 Prazosin (Minipress).", "BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKERS. 1) These drugs are competitive antagonists of the beta adrenergic receptor. 2) The beta blockers used in clinical therapeutics are either selective for the beta1 receptor or nonselective beta1 and beta2 antagonists. 1) The pharmacologic properties and toxicities of beta-adrenergic blockers as exemplified by propranolol and metoprolol. 2) The therapeutic uses of beta-adrenergic receptor blockers. 3) The pharmacologic properties, toxicities and therapeutic uses for tamsulosin and prazosin-like drugs.", "A selective adrenergic alpha-1 antagonist used in the treatment of HEART FAILURE; HYPERTENSION; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; RAYNAUD DISEASE; PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY; and URINARY RETENTION. Definition (NCI). A synthetic piperazine derivative and an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor inhibitor used primarily as an anti-hypertensive. ", "Alpha 1 -adrenergic blockers are drugs that work by blocking the alpha 1 -receptors of vascular smooth muscle, thus preventing the uptake of catecholamines by the smooth muscle cells. This causes vasodilation and allows blood to flow more easily. Alpha blockers — Medications that bind alpha adrenergic receptors and decrease the workload of the heart and lower blood pressure. They are commonly used to treat hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, and hyperplasia.", "An Adrenergic antagonist is a pharmaceutical substance that acts to inhibit the action of catecholamines at the adrenergic receptors. It is thus a type of sympatholytic. Many important and commonly prescribed medications are adrenergic antagonists, including prazosin and propanolol. Like all pharmacological receptor antagonists, adrenergic antagonists only show an effect when the receptor's effector is present.", "The alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonists (also called alpha-blockers) are a family of agents that bind to and inhibit type 1 alpha-adrenergic receptors and thus inhibit smooth muscle contraction. 1 Doxazosin. All of the alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonists are associated with a minimal rate of serum enzyme elevations during chronic therapy (0.2% to 2%)." ], "url": [ "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=7496", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-pressure/in-depth/alpha-blockers/art-20044214", "http://www.uky.edu/~mtp/adrenergic_07_part3.htm", "http://www.fpnotebook.com/CV/Pharm/AlphAdrnrgcAntgnst.htm", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Alpha+1+-Adrenergic+Blockers", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenergic_antagonist", "http://livertox.nih.gov/Alpha1AdrenergicReceptorAntagonists.htm" ] }
what are adrenergic antagonist
24,688
description
[]
[ "Leadership, effective learning environment, state test scores, student performance, retention and graduation rates." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In my next post, I'll share some of our ideas about the facilitation moves we make. In the meantime, please share in the comments section below your stories of working in effective teams and your thoughts about what makes a good team. Learn More About School Leadership. I've been thinking a lot about what makes a good team in a school context. I'll share some of these thoughts, but I really want to hear your ideas on this subject. I'm going to admit that it's taken me a while to feel convinced by the power of teams. Until recently, I didn't have great experiences in teams", "Are you a school counselor or thinking of becoming one? What are the most important attributes an effective school counselor should have? This week, in honor of National School Counseling Week (February 7 though 11), Education World asked school counselors to reflect on what makes them effective. Those are some of the attributes of an effective school counselor. There are many others. School counselors shared with Education World some of the other characteristics that a good school counselor might possess.", "The fact that so many people believe that one test on a couple of mornings each spring can determine school quality, teacher quality, and student learning shows an alarming lack of understanding in what makes a good school. Although there is pressure to perform, it comes in a way that promotes learning, with an expectation that students will excel and the support is provided to make it happen. 2. Highest Expectations For the School, Teachers and Students. Only the best is good enough.", "The recent spotlight on school quality should help ensure a better education for all students. However, using one tool, and one as limited as a one or two day test doesn't accurately portray schools. Although test scores are important, rarely do you hear about examining all the factors that make a school successful. These characteristics make a school good: 1. Students Want to be There. Although there is pressure to perform, it comes in a way that promotes learning, with an expectation that students will excel and the support is provided to make it happen. 2. Highest Expectations For the School, Teachers and Students. Only the best is good enough.", "“There is no one factor that makes a school successful. In the successful schools we have seen, visionary leaders work side by side with committed teachers creating a warm, respectful, optimistic and achievement-oriented climate, she says. Research carried out by David Miller Sadker and Karen R. Zittleman for McGraw-Hill Higher Education identified a common set of characteristics that effective schools seemed to share. This now often referred to as the five factor theory.", "When choosing a school, the first thing that anyone wants to know is whether or not it provides students with an effective learning environment. By looking at results such as state test scores, student performance, retention and graduation rates, you can get a fairly clear picture of how well a school is doing its job. Research carried out by David Miller Sadker and Karen R. Zittleman for McGraw-Hill Higher Education identified a common set of characteristics that effective schools seemed to share. This now often referred to as the five factor theory.", "Leadership is an essential component of a school’s successes or failure. The best schools will have an effective school leader or group of leaders. In a school setting, a leader must be multifaceted as they deal with other administrators, teachers, support staff, students, and parents on a daily basis. A leader will ensure that everyone understands what is expected of them while they are at school. They create specific policies that address each situation and enforce them when they are broken. An effective school leader makes difficult decisions.", "The Effective Schools Research Abstracts are an excellent resource that makes finding the research you need faster and easier. Download your FREE Research Summary written by Dr. Larry Lezotte in February 2012. 26 years of research are available online with the Effective Schools Research LiNK. For more information about a membership, click here. The Fundamentals of Effective Schools. Three very important papers, an introduction on the Correlates of Effective Schools, a PowerPoint presentation, and an article on the Evolution of the Effective Schools Movement are listed below.", "T eachers and researchers have long debated what makes some schools better than others. To investigate this question, the Inner London Education Authority conduct ed a four-year study of the effective ness of elementary education. " ], "url": [ "http://www.edutopia.org/blog/5-characteristics-effective-school-team-elena-aguilar", "http://www.educationworld.com/a_curr/curr198.shtml", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jim-mcguire/what-makes-a-good-school_b_779035.html", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jim-mcguire/what-makes-a-good-school_b_779035.html", "http://www.opencolleges.edu.au/informed/news/what-makes-a-school-successful-the-five-factor-theory-of-effective-schools-3679/", "http://www.opencolleges.edu.au/informed/news/what-makes-a-school-successful-the-five-factor-theory-of-effective-schools-3679/", "http://teaching.about.com/od/admin/a/What-Makes-A-School-Administrator-An-Effective-School-Leader.htm", "http://www.effectiveschools.com/resources", "http://www.ascd.org/ASCD/pdf/journals/ed_lead/el_198709_mortimore.pdf" ] }
what makes an effective school
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description
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[ "A Latin phrase meaning from the office, used to describe something said or done officially or by right of office or position." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ ": because of your job, office, or position. The Vice President serves ex officio as president of the Senate. [=being vice president means that you are also the president of the Senate]. [+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples. adjective", "ex officio. adv, adj. 1. by right of position or office. Abbreviation: ex off. [Latin]. (ˈɛks əˈfɪʃ iˌoʊ). adv., adj. Adj. 1. ex officio-by virtue of an office or position; the head of the department serves as an ex officio member of the board. official-having official authority or sanction; official permission; an official representative.", "Ex Officio Law & Legal Definition. Ex Officio is a Latin term meaning by virtue of one's office. It is often used in the context of legislative bodies to automatically confer membership on a subcommittee to a chairman and top minority member of a committee. ", "1 Meaning of Ex officio. ( 2 Lat. by virtue of his office). 3 Many powers are granted and exercised by public officers which are not expressly delegated, or an office may be an incident to another, and filled by the incumbent thereof. 4 Thus, the mayor may be ex officio a member of the city board of control. Definition of Ex Officio. In the context of international law, the legal resource A Dictionary of Law, provides a definition of Ex Officio : (Latin: By virtue of holding an office). Thus, the Lord Chief Justice is ex officio a member of the Court of Appea", "Ex Officio. [ Latin, From office. ] By virtue of the characteristics inherent in the holding of a particular office without the need of specific authorization or appointment. The phrase ex officio refers to powers that, while not expressly conferred upon an official, are necessarily implied in the office. ", "ex officio. A Latin phrase meaning from the office, used to describe something said or done officially or by right of office or position. Adj. 1. ex officio-by virtue of an office or position; the head of the department serves as an ex officio member of the board. official-having official authority or sanction; official permission; an official representative.", "ex officio adjective, adverb. › because of a person's ​position in a ​formal ​group: The ​cabinet ​members will also ​attend the ​meeting ex-officio. (Definition of ex officio from the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary & Thesaurus © Cambridge University Press). See all translations. ex officio adjective. › because of a person's ​position in a ​formal ​group: The ​president of the ​board is an ex officio ​member of the ​committee. ex officio adverb › The lieutenant ​governor ​serves ex officio on the same ​boards and ​commissions as the ​governor. adverb." ], "url": [ "http://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/ex%20officio", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ex+officio", "http://definitions.uslegal.com/e/ex-officio/", "http://legaldictionary.lawin.org/ex-officio/", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ex+officio", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ex+officio", "http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/ex-officio" ] }
define ex officio
24,690
description
[]
[ "To stop the cluster using smitty clstop, or manually online the resource on the other node.[edit] Log files/tmp/hacmp.out-The default log for hacmp. ACMP cluster nodes can run on different versions of the OS." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Stopping Oracle Net Listener. To stop an Oracle Net listener: Run the following command to determine the listener name and Oracle home directory for the Oracle Net listener that you want to stop: This command displays a list of the Oracle Net listeners running on the system. The output of this command is similar to the following:", "Hi. First you have to shut your database like oracle if you have. then on primary node give command smitty clstop to stop cluster. give same command on other node to stop cluster. after few minute it will release vg and service ip. then u can shutdown your server using shutdown-F command. To Restart the server", "The IBM® PowerHA® SystemMirror® V7 Cluster software is the next evolution of IBM AIX® clustering. To provide tighter integration with the AIX operating system, a new kernel level layer was developed that is called Cluster Aware AIX (CAA). This IBM® Redbooks® Solution Guide is intended to assist with the rapid deployment of a IBM PowerHA® SystemMirror® V7 cluster by using the new clmgr command-line interface.", "Stopping Oracle Net Listener. To stop an Oracle Net listener: Run the following command to determine the listener name and Oracle home directory for the Oracle Net listener that you want to stop: On Mac OS X: On other platforms: This command displays a list of the Oracle Net listeners running on the system.", "Move a Resource Group. Depending on the cluster setup, the resource group WILL NOT fail over to the standby server because you have manually offlined the resource. If you want it to fail over, stop the cluster using smitty clstop, or manually online the resource on the other node. [edit] Log files. /tmp/hacmp.out-The default log for hacmp. HACMP cluster nodes can run on different versions of the OS. HACMP can run with different cersions of the cluster software. You might find that when you attempt to patch hacmp, you get errors.", "This section demonstrates how to configure two AIX nodes, btcppesrv5 and btcppesrv6, into a HACMP cluster. 1. Configure two AIX nodes to allow the user root to use the rcp and remsh commands between themselves without having to specify a password. 2. Log in as user root on AIX node btcppesrv5. 3. Enter the following command to create an HACMP cluster. # smit hacmp. Perform the following steps.", "1. This article describes how to setup a two-nodes-cluster with IBM's standard cluster solution for AIX. Although the name has changed to Power HA with Version 5.5 and to Power HA System Mirror with version 7 IBM's cluster solution is still widely known as HACMP. This article refers to version 5.5. Introduction. This article describes how to setup a two-nodes-cluster with IBM's standard cluster solution for AIX. Although the name has changed to Power HA with Version 5.5 and to Power HA System Mirror with version 7 IBM's cluster solution is still widely known as HACMP. This article refers to version 5.5.", "IBM PowerHA (formerly HACMP) is IBM's solution for high-availability clusters on the AIX Unix and Linux for IBM System p platforms and stands for High Availability Cluster Multiprocessing. IBM's HACMP product was first shipped in 1991 and is now in its 20th release-PowerHA SystemMirror for AIX 7.1♦. PowerHA is an RSCT aware client. RSCT is distributed with AIX. RSCT includes a daemon called group services that coordinates the response to events of interest to the cluster (for example, an interface or a node fails, or an administrator makes a change to the cluster configuration)." ], "url": [ "http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b32009/strt_stp.htm", "http://unix.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/ibm-aix-l/procedure-to-shutdown-and-restart-the-aix-server-3113813", "http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/tips1176.html", "http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b15658/strt_stp.htm", "http://unix.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/ibm-aix-l/hacmp-stop-in-both-nodesrg-running-3824369", "http://cleophus59.blogspot.in/2008/09/hacmp-configuration.html", "http://www.unixwerk.eu/aix/setup_hacmp.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_High_Availability_Cluster_Multiprocessing" ] }
how to stop cluster services in aix
24,691
description
[]
[ "Escherichia coli(e coli) bacteria." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "the most common utis occur mainly in women and affect the bladder and urethra infection of the bladder cystitis this type of uti is usually caused by escherichia coli e coli a type of bacteria commonly found in the gastrointestinal gi tract however sometimes other bacteria are responsible", "most urinary tract infections are bladder infections a bladder infection usually is not serious if it is treated right away if you do not take care of a bladder infection it can spread to your kidneys a kidney infection is serious and can cause permanent damage", "urinary tract infections don t always cause signs and symptoms but when they do they may include a strong persistent urge to urinate a burning sensation when urinating passing frequent small amounts of urine urine that appears cloudy urine that appears red bright pink or cola colored a sign of blood in the urine", "a urinary tract infection or uti is an infection of the urinary tract the infection can occur at different points in the urinary tract including bladder an infection in the bladder is also called cystitis or a bladder infection kidneys an infection of one or both kidneys is called pyelonephritis or a kidney infection", "most urinary tract infections are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and then the bladder the infection most commonly develops in the bladder but can spread to the kidneys most of the time your body can get rid of these bacteria however certain conditions increase the risk of having utis", "urinary tract infections utis urinary tract infections utis are a common type of infection caused by bacteria most often e coli that travel up the urethra to the bladder a bladder infection is called cystitis if bacterial infection spreads to the kidneys and ureters the condition is called pyelonephritis" ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/urinary-tract-infection/basics/causes/CON-20037892", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/urinary-tract-infections-in-teens-and-adults-topic-overview", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/urinary-tract-infection/basics/symptoms/CON-20037892", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000521.htm", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000521.htm", "http://umm.edu/health/medical/reports/articles/urinary-tract-infection" ] }
causes of a urinary tract infection
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description
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[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mechanical Engineer Salary. (Canada). The average salary for a Mechanical Engineer is C$62,439 per year. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field. A skill in Project is associated with high pay for this job. X Total Pay combines base annual salary or hourly wage, bonuses, profit sharing, tips, commissions, overtime pay and other forms of cash earnings, as applicable", "(Canada). The average salary for a Civil Engineer is C$61,918 per year. A skill in Project Management is associated with high pay for this job. Experience has a moderate effect on income for this job. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field. C$46,141 - C$98,159.", "Average Mechanical Engineer’s Salary in Canada. The table below details the hourly wages for Mechanical Engineers. The Canadian national occupation classification code (NOC) for this role is 2132. Job titles and exact duties vary in this occupation and examples of some job titles are: mechanical engineer, automotive engineer, refrigeration engineer and fluid mechanics engineer.", "The Canadian Salary Survey provides a summary of the range of salaries that are currently being earned by professionals in each of numerous skilled occupations, listed as A, B, or 0 on the National Occupation Classification (NOC) . Related information. ", "Related job categories: IT -- All, Construction and Installation. Browse Engineering jobs by salary range: , $30K-$50K, $50K-$80K, $80K-$100K, or. Search by: Keyword Category. Search. Jobs by Salary Ranges: Click a salary category to find jobs in your target salary range. 1 Six Figure Income jobs ($100,000+). 2 High Income jobs ($80,000 - $100,000). 3 Upper Middle Income jobs ($50,000 - $80,000).", "Average Starting Salaries For Engineers: 2014 Edition. Getting a degree in engineering is a challenging process! After putting your your time, energy and money towards this coveted degree, you’ll want to know that there’s some reward for all your hard work. Please note: the figures below represent the median starting salary for each occupation, meaning that 50% of engineers earn less than what is shown below. Of course, this also means that 50% of engineers earn more than the listed salary.", "Well there are a wide range of jobs in the Engineering category and their pay varies greatly. If you know the pay grade of the job you are searching for you can narrow down this list to only view Engineering jobs that pay less than $30K, $30K-$50K, $50K-$80K, $80K-$100K, or more than $100K. Click a salary category to find jobs in your target salary range. 1 Six Figure Income jobs ($100,000+). 2 High Income jobs ($80,000 - $100,000). 3 Upper Middle Income jobs ($50,000 - $80,000).", "According to the latest figures, the highest hourly average (median) wages are earned in Edmonton, Alberta at $50.00 per hour and the lowest average (median) wages are earned in Montreal, Quebec at $30.00 per hour. A typical full-time annual salary for this occupation is in the region of $60,000 – $75,000. The Canadian national occupation classification code (NOC) for this role is 2132. Job titles and exact duties vary in this occupation and examples of some job titles are: mechanical engineer, automotive engineer, refrigeration engineer and fluid mechanics engineer." ], "url": [ "http://www.payscale.com/research/CA/Job=Mechanical_Engineer/Salary", "http://www.payscale.com/research/CA/Job=Civil_Engineer/Salary", "http://www.livingin-canada.com/salaries-for-mechanical-engineers-canada.html", "http://www.canadavisa.com/canadian-salary-survey.html", "http://www1.salary.com/Engineering-Salaries.html", "http://talentegg.ca/incubator/2014/09/15/average-starting-salaries-engineers-2014-edition/", "http://www1.salary.com/Engineering-Salaries.html", "http://www.livingin-canada.com/salaries-for-mechanical-engineers-canada.html" ] }
what is canada engineer salary range
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numeric
[]
[ "Is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ ": any of a large family (Leguminosae syn. Fabaceae, the legume family) of dicotyledonous herbs, shrubs, and trees having fruits that are legumes (sense 3) or loments, bearing nodules on the roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and including important food and forage plants (as peas, beans, or clovers).", "The most common varieties of legumes are beans. These include adzuki beans, black beans, soybeans, anasazi beans, fava beans, garbanzo beans (chickpeas), kidney beans and lima beans. These foods are high in protein and carbohydrates but low in fat.", "Well-known legumes include alfalfa, clover, peas, beans, lentils, lupins, mesquite, carob, soybeans, peanuts and tamarind. A legume fruit is a simple dry fruit that develops from a simple carpel and usually dehisces (opens along a seam) on two sides. A common name for this type of fruit is a pod, although the term pod is also applied to a few other fruit types, such as that of vanilla (a capsule) and of radish (a silique).", "Legumes are plants in the pea family that produce pods that dehisce, meaning that they split open naturally along a seam, revealing a neat row of seeds. They are cultivated for both human and animal food, in addition to being grown as ornamentals.", "Black beans are a common example of legumes. Legumes are great sources of fat, protein and carbohydrates. Different varieties contain varying amounts of these nutrients, with beans, nuts, peas and lentils all having unique nutritional profiles.", "Legumes are plants with seed pods that split into two halves. Edible seeds from plants in the legume family include beans, peas, lentils, soybeans, and peanuts. Since peanuts are nutritionally similar to tree nuts, information on the health benefits of peanuts is presented in the article on nuts.", "A legume (/ˈlɛɡjuːm/ or /ˌləˈɡjuːm/) is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for their food grain seed (example beans and lentils, or generally pulse), for livestock forage and silage, and as soil-enhancing green manure." ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/legume", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/list-legume-foods-4212.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-are-legumes.htm", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/list-legume-foods-4212.html", "http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/mic/food-beverages/legumes", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" ] }
what is legumes
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description
[]
[ "Upper Clapton is a district in the London Borough of Hackney", "Upper Clapton is a district in the London Borough of Hackney and Lower Clapton is the Haringey district of South Tottenham to the north." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Eric Clapton announces London residency. Eric Clapton has revealed he will play a run of shows at London’s Royal Albert Hall during May 2015 in celebration of his 70th birthday. Eric Clapton Royal Albert Hall Updated: 22 October 2014 Eric Clapton is celebrating his 70th birthday with a series of shows at London’s Royal Albert Hall.", "Lower Clapton has a relatively large amount of green space for a district of inner London. In addition to Hackney Downs, the area is bordered by Millfields Park, Clapton Park, and Hackney Marshes. Clapton Pond-the old village green. Like many other parts of East London, Lower Clapton is socially diverse and multicultural. Chatsworth Road, which had a regular market until the 1990s, still provides many amenities for people who live in the area.", "Lower Clapton /ˈklaeptən/ ˈklæptən is a district Of East london in The London borough Of. hackney Like many other parts of East London, Lower Clapton is socially diverse and multicultural. Chatsworth Road, which had a regular market until the 1990s, still provides many amenities for people who live in the area.", "Kensington Gardens, 27 Princes Square, South Kensington, London W2 | 2 minutes from Eric Clapton. This 180ft Victorian bronze gilt statue in Kensington Gardens is a tribute to Queen Victoria's husband, Prince Albert, and was erected following his death through typhoid ... 165 Queen's Gate, South Kensington, South Kensington, London SW7 | 6 minutes from Eric Clapton. There are plenty of initiatives trying to get kids involved in science, but the Dana Centre, an extension of the Science Museum, is the first one ...", "Eric Clapton. Eric Clapton extends Royal Albert Hall residency Updated: 24 October 2014 The legendary guitarist is to play a further three shows at London’s Royal Albert Hall as part of his 70th birthday celebrations. The star will now perform on 20, 21 and 23 May. Eric Clapton Royal Albert Hall Updated: 22 October 2014 Eric Clapton is celebrating his 70th birthday with a series of shows at London’s Royal Albert Hall.", "Legendary guitarist Eric Clapton returns to his favourite London venue with a back catalogue of hits than span more than 50 years to celebrate his 70th birthday. 165 Queen's Gate, South Kensington, South Kensington, London SW7 | 6 minutes from Eric Clapton. There are plenty of initiatives trying to get kids involved in science, but the Dana Centre, an extension of the Science Museum, is the first one ...", "Want to see Eric Clapton in London? Want to experience the exhilaration of Eric Clapton live? Buy your Eric Clapton tickets here on viagogo. Expect to find a great range of Eric Clapton tickets in London to choose from. All Eric Clapton tickets are covered by the viagogo Ticket guarantee! Don't miss the opportunity to get the Eric Clapton tickets you want.", "Upper Clapton is a district in the London Borough of Hackney. It is bounded by the Hackney districts of Stamford Hill to the west, Lower Clapton and Lea Bridge to the south and the Haringey district of South Tottenham to the north. Western parts of the area are often considered part of a wider Stamford Hill, understandable perhaps because of the public transport junction and shopping area at Stamford Broadway, and that the Hassidic Jewish community identified as being located in Stamford Hill extends into Upper Clapton.", "Prince Consort Road, South Kensington, London SW7 | 3 minutes from Eric Clapton. The Royal College of Music is the school where Gustav Hoilst, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Benjamin Britten, James Galway, Joan Sutherland and Ralph Vaughan Williams learnt their ... 165 Queen's Gate, South Kensington, South Kensington, London SW7 | 6 minutes from Eric Clapton. There are plenty of initiatives trying to get kids involved in science, but the Dana Centre, an extension of the Science Museum, is the first one ..." ], "url": [ "http://www.getmein.com/rock-and-pop/eric-clapton-tickets.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Clapton", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Clapton", "http://www.londontown.com/LondonEvents/Eric-Clapton/c01e0/", "http://www.getmein.com/rock-and-pop/eric-clapton-tickets.html", "http://www.londontown.com/LondonEvents/Eric-Clapton/c01e0/", "http://www.viagogo.com/London/Concert-Tickets/Eric-Clapton-Tickets", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Clapton", "http://www.londontown.com/LondonEvents/Eric-Clapton/c01e0/" ] }
where is clapton in london
24,695
location
[]
[ "A former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Second, Dixiecrat leaders maneuvered to have the Thurmond-Wright ticket declared the official. Democratic Party ticket on the ballots of all southern states. In the end this ploy succeeded only in Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina, all Deep South states. The goal of the Dixiecrats was twofold. First, the splinter party hoped to deny both the Democrats and Republicans a majority in the electoral college, forcing the election into the U.S. House of Representatives.", "States' Rights Democratic Party, Dixiecrats (noun). a former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman. ", "The States' Rights Party, also known as the Dixiecrat Party, was a short-lived political entity founded by Democrats in the South as an alternative to the Democratic Party and its 1948 presidential platform. The Democratic Party was greatly weakened by the defection of the conservative Dixiecrats and also by the liberals who had left to join the Progressive Party that nominated former vice president and secretary of agriculture Henry A. Wallace to be its presidential candidate.", "Kari Frederickson, University of Alabama. The Dixiecrats were a political party organized in the summer of 1948 by conservative white southern Democrats committed to states' rights and the maintenance of segregation and opposed to federal intervention into race, and to a lesser degree, labor relations. The roots of the Dixiecrat revolt lay in opposition to the New Deal policies, particularly the pro-labor reforms introduced by the Fair Labor Standards Act and the Wagner Act.", "The Dixiecrats were members of the States' Rights Democratic Party, which splintered from the Democratic Party in 1948. The goal of the Dixiecrats was twofold. First, the splinter party hoped to deny both the Democrats and Republicans a majority in the electoral college, forcing the election into the U.S. House of Representatives.", "Members were called Dixiecrats. (The term Dixiecrat is a portmanteau of Dixie, referring to the Southern United States, and Democrat .). The party did not run local or state candidates, and after the 1948 election its leaders generally returned to the Democratic Party. The Dixiecrats had little short-run impact on politics. It originated as a breakaway faction of the Democratic Party in 1948, determined to protect what they portrayed as the southern way of life beset by an oppressive federal government, and supporters assumed control of the state Democratic parties in part or in full in several Southern states.", "Strom Thurmond. On election day 1948, the Dixiecrats won Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina but failed to win any state in which Thurmond appeared as a third-party candidate. In Georgia, Thurmond came in a distant second to Truman. The goal of the Dixiecrats was twofold. First, the splinter party hoped to deny both the Democrats and Republicans a majority in the electoral college, forcing the election into the U.S. House of Representatives.", "Dixiecrats-a former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman. " ], "url": [ "http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/government-politics/dixiecrats", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/dixiecrats", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Dixiecrat", "http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-1477", "http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/government-politics/dixiecrats", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dixiecrat", "http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/government-politics/dixiecrats", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Dixiecrats" ] }
what is dixiecrats
24,696
description
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[ "Helminth is a general term meaning worm. The helminths are invertebrates characterized by elongated, flat or round bodies. In medically oriented schemes the flatworms or platyhelminths (platy from the Greek root meaning “flat”) include flukes and tapeworms.", "Helminth is a general term meaning worm. The helminths are invertebrates characterized by elongated, flat or round bodies. In medically oriented schemes the flatworms or platyhelminths (platy from the Greek root meaning “flat”) include flukes and tapeworms." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "ShareCompartir. Soil-transmitted helminths refer to the intestinal worms infecting humans that are transmitted through contaminated soil (helminth means parasitic worm): Ascaris lumbricoides (sometimes called just . Ascaris ), whipworm (Trichuris trichiura), and hookworm (Anclostoma duodenale and Necator americanus). ", "1 Soil-transmitted helminth infections are caused by different species of parasitic worms. 2 They are transmitted by eggs present in human faeces, which contaminate the soil in areas where sanitation is poor. Soil-transmitted helminth infections are among the most common infections worldwide and affect the poorest and most deprived communities. They are transmitted by eggs present in human faeces which in turn contaminat", "There is no clear consensus on the taxonomy of helminths; it is more of a commonly used term to describe certain worms with superficial similarities. The nematodes are the most diverse of all the helminths with the highest number of species. Characteristics that are common for all helminths include: Life time: 1 The life time of adult worms varies tremendously from one species to another but is generally in the range of 1 to 8 years (see following table).", "Many, but not all, of the worms referred to as helminths belong to the group of intestinal parasites. An infection by a helminth is known as helminthiasis, soil-transmitted helminthiasis, helminth infection or intestinal worm infection. The nematodes are the most diverse of all the helminths with the highest number of species. Characteristics that are common for all helminths include: Life time: 1 The life time of adult worms varies tremendously from one species to another but is generally in the range of 1 to 8 years (see following table).", "Helminthic therapy, an experimental type of immunotherapy, is the treatment of autoimmune diseases and immune disorders by means of deliberate infestation with a helminth or with the ova of a helminth. Helminthic therapy consists of the inoculation of the patient with specific parasitic intestinal nematodes (helminths).", "Helminth Parasites. The word ‘helminth’ is a general term meaning ‘worm’, but there are many different types of worms. Prefixes are therefore used to designate types: platy-helminths for flat-worms and nemat-helminths for round-worms. ", "Medical Definition of HELMINTH. : a parasitic worm (as a tapeworm, liver fluke, ascarid, or leech); especially: one that parasitizes the intestine of a vertebrate. — hel·min·thic \\hel-ˈmin(t)-thik\\ adjective. Definition of HELMINTH. : a parasitic worm (as a tapeworm, liver fluke, ascarid, or leech); especially: an intestinal worm.", "Ascaris is the name of a particular helminth, and Ascariasis is the name of the infectious disease caused by this helminth. Helminths are worm-like organisms living in and feeding on living hosts, receiving nourishment and protection while disrupting their hosts' nutrient absorption, causing weakness and disease. The nematodes are the most diverse of all the helminths with the highest number of species. Characteristics that are common for all helminths include: Life time: 1 The life time of adult worms varies tremendously from one species to another but is generally in the range of 1 to 8 years (see following table).", "Introduction. Helminth is a general term meaning worm. The helminths are invertebrates characterized by elongated, flat or round bodies. In medically oriented schemes the flatworms or platyhelminths (platy from the Greek root meaning “flat”) include flukes and tapeworms. Roundworms are nematodes (nemato from the Greek root meaning “thread”)", "helminths (hel´minths) , n.pl the parasitic worms that cause disease and illness in humans such as tapeworm, pinworm, and trichinosis. They are usually transmitted via contaminated food, water, soil, or other objects. Adult worms live in the intestines and other organs." ], "url": [ "http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/sth/index.html", "http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs366/en/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helminth", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helminth", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helminthic_therapy", "http://parasite.org.au/para-site/contents/helminth-intoduction.html", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/helminth", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helminth", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK8282/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/helminths" ] }
what is helminth
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description
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[ "1 to 2 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 How long does ground beef last in the fridge once it is cooked? 2 Cooked ground beef will usually stay good for 3 to 4 days in the fridge and 3 months in the freezer.", "A Ground beef should be used within two days of purchase. Be sure to check the use by information on the package label before purchase. You can store ground beef safely in your refrigerator at 35 to 40 degrees, for one to two days. If you can't use it within that time, freeze it.", "Whether this food is cooked or raw it will only last a few days in the refrigerator.This food will keep for about 5 days in the refrigerator. Place the food in an air tight co … ntainer for best results. It can later be transferred to the freezer for longer storage. 2 people found this useful.", "Meats do not last long in the refrigerator. Only about 3 to 4 days if it is raw. Then 1 to 2 days longer if cooked and placed in an airtight container. You should always … cover meats when stored in the fridge.", "In the freezer they’ll last 1-2 months. Bacon is safe to eat for up to a week in the fridge—but raw sausage should be eaten within two days. Both can be frozen for a month, and some sausage will freeze for twice as long. Eggs can be refrigerated for up to a month raw but no more than a week hard-boiled.", "1 Ground beef that has been defrosted in the fridge can be kept for an additional 1 to 2 days in the refrigerator before cooking; ground beef that was thawed in the microwave or in cold water should be cooked immediately.", "Meats do not last long in the refrigerator. Only about 3 to 4 days if it is raw. Then 1 to 2 days longer if cooked and placed in an airtight container. You should always … cover meats when stored in the fridge.", "Red meat and pork can remain in the refrigerator up to 5 days and can be frozen for 4-12 months. Leftover cooked meat will last 3-4 days in the refrigerator and 2-6 months in the freezer. Ground meats (beef, veal, pork, or poultry) can be refrigerated for 1-2 days and frozen for 3-4 months. Lunchmeats and hot dogs will last two weeks in the refrigerator unopened and should be eaten within 3-5 days of opening (hot dogs can go a couple of days longer)." ], "url": [ "http://www.stilltasty.com/fooditems/index/16508", "http://www.startribune.com/how-long-can-beef-stay-in-refrigerator/43423877/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_raw_ground_beef_stay_fresh_in_the_refrigerator", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_raw_ground_beef_stay_fresh_in_the_refrigerator", "http://www.rd.com/health/healthy-eating/how-long-can-you-store-meat-in-the-fridge-or-freezer/", "http://www.stilltasty.com/fooditems/index/16508", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_raw_beef_stay_fresh_in_the_refrigerator", "http://www.rd.com/health/healthy-eating/how-long-can-you-store-meat-in-the-fridge-or-freezer/" ] }
how long can raw hamburger stay in fridge
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[ "Welsh" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The given name John derives from the Hebrew Yochanan meaning Jehovah has favored.. Jones is a popular surname among European Christians, as the name John was bestowed in honor of St. John the Baptist and many other saints by the name John. JOHNSON is a common English version of this surname. Jones is the most common surname in Wales, where son of is denoted by the s ending. Jones is also the second most common surname in Australia and England, and the fifth most common American surname. Surname Origin: English, Welsh.", "Jones is a surname of Welsh origins, meaning John's, as in John's son. It is most common in Wales and south central England. In Ireland the surname has been Gaelicized as MacSeoin.", "The Origin and Meaning of the Surname Jones. Surnames came into general usage as a direct result of the Norman Conquest in 1066, and are to be found in the Domesday Book in 1086. The names themselves reflect the influence of earlier invaders the Celts, Romans, Anglo-Saxons and the Danes.", "Jones Name Meaning. English and Welsh: patronymic from the Middle English personal name Jon(e) (see John). The surname is especially common in Wales and southern central England. In North America this name has absorbed various cognate and like-sounding surnames from other languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988).", "The Jones surname was originally derived from the first name of John. Quick Tips. Uncover the meaning and origins of other last names at www.last-name-meanings.com. View a historical timeline of the Jones last name in our article titled Jones Family History.", "Jones Family Name History. Origins of the Jones suname were derived from the first name of John (or Jon) (1) through a naming convention called patronymics. In fact, many surnames can also be traced back to the given name of John. Examples of this include the surnames of Johnson, Johansen, and many others." ], "url": [ "http://genealogy.about.com/od/surname_meaning/p/jones.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jones_(surname)", "http://megj42.tripod.com/lordofholdingham/id1.html", "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=jones", "http://www.jonesgenealogy.com/archive/jones-last-name-origins/", "http://www.jonesgenealogy.com/archive/jones-family-name-history/" ] }
surname jones origin
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